Make Rmail delete and undelete commands handle repeat count.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
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25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.5
26
27\f
28* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.5
29
30\f
31* Changes in Emacs 24.5
32
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33---
34** The default value of `history-length' has increased to 100.
35
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36\f
37* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.5
38
39\f
40* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.5
41
42\f
43* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.5
44
45\f
46* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.5
47
48\f
49* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.5
50
51\f
52* Changes in Emacs 24.5 on Non-Free Operating Systems
53
54\f
95a32efb 55* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 56
81a15753 57---
70c8f5ca 58** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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59This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
60build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
81a15753 61configure option `--disable-acl'. See below for related features.
7c3d167f 62
81a15753 63---
70c8f5ca 64** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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65This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
66build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 67`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
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68This feature is not available for the Nextstep port.
69
70---
71** Emacs can now be compiled with zlib support.
72This happens by default if zlib is present, which it normally is.
73To prevent this, use the configure option `--without-zlib'.
74This provides the function `zlib-decompress-region'; see below for details.
2f23b3ab 75
d65a92bb 76---
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77** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
78and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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79of _any_ files during installation.
80
d65a92bb 81---
70c8f5ca 82** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 83It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 84
d65a92bb 85---
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86** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
87no longer created during installation.
88
9524a13d 89---
8251c3f8 90** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
81a15753 91This requires pkg-config to be available at build time.
9524a13d 92
c57b2d76 93\f
95a32efb 94* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 95
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96+++
97** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
98environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
99"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
100load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
101This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
102(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
103including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
104was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
105
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106+++
107** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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108will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
109i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 110
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111+++
112** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
113Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
114will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
115to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
116
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117+++
118** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
119to set up the initial buffer.
120
c57b2d76 121\f
95a32efb 122* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 123
d2b94b15 124+++
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125** New function `zlib-decompress-region', which decompresses gzip- and
126zlib-format compressed data using built-in zlib support, if available.
127
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128+++
129** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
130should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
131(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
132in a future release.)
133
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134+++
135** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
136If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
137sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
138menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
139C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
140for those locations.
141
142If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
143first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
144
145If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
146customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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147(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
148is nil.)
0a12fca0 149
a34a0ac8 150+++
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151** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
152a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
153the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
154so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 155
6f876149 156+++
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157** Emacs can now support ACLs (access control lists).
158This requires a suitable support library to be found at build time.
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159On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via libacl.
160On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the POSIX interface.
81a15753 161
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162+++
163*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
164+++
165*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
6f876149 166entries of a file.
7c3d167f 167
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168** Multi-monitor support has been added.
169
915f4bce 170+++
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171*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
172`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
173each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
174
7ebd57e9 175+++
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176*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
177behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
178or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
7ebd57e9 179as if they were on X. To get information for each physical
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180monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
181`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
182`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
183
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184+++
185** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
186You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 187
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188+++
189** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
190This affects View mode, etc.
191
192** Help changes
f88ac3bb 193
98104aea 194+++
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195*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
196`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
197shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
198the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
199non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 200
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201+++
202*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 203
6faf982a 204---
8251c3f8 205*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 206Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 207generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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208implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
209`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
210removed.
211
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212---
213*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 214Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 215
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216** ImageMagick
217
4e7d26fc 218+++
8251c3f8 219*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 220
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221+++
222*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
223attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
224ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
225content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 226
70c8f5ca 227** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 228
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229+++
230*** The function `window-in-direction' introduced in Emacs 24.1 now
1920914a 231takes additional arguments for specifying a reference point, wrapping
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232selection around frame borders, and specifying ways to select the
233minibuffer window.
234
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235+++
236*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
237bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 238
dc20a9d2 239+++
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240*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
241These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
242
21e18b30 243+++
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244*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
245text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
246remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
247fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
248areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
249is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
250corresponding size hints for the window manager.
251
21e18b30 252+++
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253*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
254Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
255adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
256is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
257resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
258window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
259or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 260
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261+++
262*** The functions `window-body-height' and `window-body-width' now never
263count partially visible lines or columns if called with a nil PIXELWISE
264argument.
265
21e18b30 266+++
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267*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
268dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
269frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
270some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
271a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
272the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
273`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
274two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
275from surrounding display objects.
276
21e18b30 277+++
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278*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
279components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
280`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
281`window-bottom-divider-width'.
282
21e18b30 283+++
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284*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
285text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
286`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
287window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
288
21e18b30 289+++
cac0a1d6 290*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows in both dimensions.
b7aa5ad6 291This behavior is controlled by the new option
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292`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'. The new option
293`fit-frame-to-buffer' allows to fit the window's frame to its buffer.
b7aa5ad6 294
21e18b30 295+++
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296*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' now fits frames in both dimensions. The new
297options `fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes'
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298control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
299
21e18b30 300---
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301*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
302and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
303and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
304`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
305windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
306and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
307Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 308
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309---
310*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
311As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
312and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
313interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 314
eed1c399 315+++
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316*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
317optional argument to return a rounded size value.
318
eed1c399 319+++
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320*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
321windows too.
322
daef8ab1 323+++
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324*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
325Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
326using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
327of the buffer is visible).
328
eed1c399 329+++
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330*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
331`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
332buffer.
333
eed1c399 334+++
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335*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
336`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
337frame.
338
21e18b30 339+++
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340*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
341display the buffer in a window.
342
21e18b30 343+++
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344*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
345caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
346displaying the buffer in a window.
347
70c8f5ca 348** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 349+++
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350*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
351if there is one.
352
c51e81ef 353+++
d856c4a9 354*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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355and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
356zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
357equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 358`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 359to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 360
a8cb4247 361---
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362*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
363`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
364
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365---
366** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 367
2cd12d28 368+++
314ffdb1 369** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 370because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 371There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 372
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373---
374** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
375This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
376simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
377
6faf982a 378---
8251c3f8 379** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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380and this variable has been marked obsolete.
381
8251c3f8 382---
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383** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
384and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 385
ec918aab 386+++
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387** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
388the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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389versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
390which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
391means to always load the .elc file.
392
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393\f
394* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
395
396** Indentation changes
397
5fb6db0d 398+++
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399*** `electric-indent-mode' is now enabled by default.
400E.g., typing RET reindents the current line and indents the new line.
401`C-j' inserts a newline but does not indent.
402
8a51e8e4 403+++
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404*** New buffer-local `electric-indent-local-mode'.
405
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406+++
407*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
408When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
409mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
410the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
411normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 412
e1e9d7cc 413+++
70c8f5ca 414*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 415the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 416stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 417
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418+++
419** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
420When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
421one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 422
793ffe81 423+++
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424** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
425a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 426conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 427
30aafaf5 428+++
8251c3f8 429** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
70c8f5ca 430
308d5410 431+++
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432** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
433Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 434
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435+++
436** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
437If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
438visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
439left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
440bidirectional context.
441
70c8f5ca 442** Register changes
c8af480d 443
7c324762 444+++
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445*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
446now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
447that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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448Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
449should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 450
123c84f9 451+++
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452*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
453`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
454plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
455(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
456key binding.)
457
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458+++
459*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
460macros in registers.
ac2f8659 461
169d6004 462+++
70c8f5ca 463** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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464This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
465copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 466
480d4f57 467+++
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468** `blink-matching-paren' now only highlights the matching open-paren
469by default, instead of moving cursor. Set this variable to `jump' to
470enable the old behavior.
471
4f0552c2 472\f
95a32efb 473* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 474
ece4bae5 475+++
fba1763d 476** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
940e5099
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477Affected files:
478~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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479~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
480~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
481~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
482~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
483~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 484~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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485~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
486~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
487~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
488~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
489~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
490~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
491~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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492Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
493~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
494~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
495~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
496
70c8f5ca 497** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 498
c9832cd8 499+++
47a73eb0 500*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 501display of local variables of the current stack frame.
47a73eb0 502
6f876149 503+++
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504*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
505the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
506(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 507
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508---
509*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 510
44b9b800 511---
ece4bae5 512** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 513
ece4bae5
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514---
515** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 516
fd3a9a6b
GM
517** Calendar and Diary
518
8d3c54a0 519---
70c8f5ca
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520*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
521and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 522
11c06c77 523+++
3b5c03d3
GM
524*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
525
fd3a9a6b 526+++
f8780a05 527*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
fd3a9a6b
GM
528`diary-from-outlook'.
529
11c06c77 530---
70c8f5ca 531*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 532
0e70ce93
PE
533** Calc
534
68d01ccc 535+++
0e70ce93
PE
536*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
537uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
538Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
539December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
540consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
541
68d01ccc
GM
542+++
543*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
544(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 545
68d01ccc 546+++
86e100a6
GM
547*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
548
70c8f5ca
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549** CEDET
550
551*** EDE
552
4d99c93d 553+++
70c8f5ca
CY
554**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
555It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
556buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
557
4d99c93d 558+++
70c8f5ca
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559**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
560Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
561target architecture auto-detection.
562
4d99c93d 563---
70c8f5ca
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564*** Semantic
565
566**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
567
568**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 569They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
70c8f5ca
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570
571**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
572This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
573
a22359a7
GM
574**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
575For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
70c8f5ca
CY
576
577**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
578
579** cl-lib
580
f16a3d52 581+++
8d3c54a0 582*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 583This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
70c8f5ca
CY
584
585+++
586*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
587
588** CUA mode
589
6faf982a 590+++
642d7ae8 591*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
5ad1fede
GM
592Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
593`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 594
52695556 595---
642d7ae8
CY
596*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
597You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 598
6faf982a
SM
599+++
600*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
601`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 602
d8a2993d
TZ
603** CFEngine mode
604
5ad1fede 605---
d8a2993d
TZ
606*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
607
5ad1fede 608---
d8a2993d
TZ
609*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
610There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 611if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 612
a69ecd19
GM
613---
614** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 615
5db9dace
JL
616** Desktop
617
c863b6ad
GM
618+++
619*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
620after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
621to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 622
3e557f59 623+++
46456005
GM
624*** Desktop now saves and restores the frame/window configuration.
625To disable this, set `desktop-restore-frames' to nil.
626See also related options `desktop-restore-reuses-frames',
627`desktop-restore-in-current-display', and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen'.
39c0e36f 628
4ed67814 629+++
52695556
GM
630** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
631such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 632
314ff318
GM
633---
634** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
635 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
636The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 637
3b8d5131 638** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 639
6faf982a 640+++
8251c3f8
GM
641*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
642If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
643of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
644balanced as before.
645
da5ecfa9 646You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 647stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 648
6faf982a 649+++
8251c3f8 650*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
651In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
652`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
653that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
654
6faf982a 655+++
8251c3f8 656*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
657In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
658opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
659`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
660
6faf982a 661+++
8251c3f8
GM
662*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
663This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
664whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
665whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 666
6faf982a 667---
3b8d5131 668*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 669You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 670`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
671strings and comments.
672
79b6e0a9 673+++
b89878d3 674** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
675You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
676should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 677
23dc6d0c 678---
b89878d3 679** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 680If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
681amounts of data into the ERC input.
682
683+++
8251c3f8 684** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
685See the ERT manual for details.
686
687** Eshell
688
689+++
8251c3f8 690*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
691Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
692non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
693capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
694terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
695
696This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
697usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 698"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
699pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
700`eshell-visual-options'.
701
702---
8251c3f8 703*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
704External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
705Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
706module.
707
70c8f5ca 708---
b89878d3 709** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 710
a8cb4247 711** Icomplete
68a8b28f 712Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 713
68a8b28f 714---
a8cb4247
GM
715*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
716The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
717controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
718'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 719
68a8b28f 720+++
a8cb4247
GM
721*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
722from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 723
a8cb4247
GM
724---
725*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
726option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 727
a8cb4247
GM
728---
729*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
730`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
731
732---
733*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
734
735** Ido
8d3c54a0 736
fbb764b8
GM
737+++
738*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 739
fbb764b8
GM
740---
741*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
742This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
743an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 744
fbb764b8
GM
745---
746*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
747which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
748
749** Image mode
750
8d3c54a0 751+++
70c8f5ca
CY
752*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
753visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
754directory, respectively.
755
a7fecaa0 756+++
70c8f5ca
CY
757*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
758`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
759next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
760
a7fecaa0 761+++
70c8f5ca 762*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
763`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
764speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
765to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
766
70c8f5ca
CY
767---
768*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
769When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
770It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
771callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
772
773** Hi-Lock
774
99cf3859
GM
775+++
776*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
777the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
778
779+++
99cf3859
GM
780*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
781will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 782
612c3e46 783---
8251c3f8 784** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 785
d978812a
GM
786** Info
787
c9352587 788---
d978812a 789*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
790entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
791`info-apropos'.
792
d978812a
GM
793---
794*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
795has not been relevant for some time.
796
70c8f5ca
CY
797** JS Mode
798
ee325f58
GM
799---
800*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
801
802---
70c8f5ca 803*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 804If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
805are lined up to the first one.
806
ee325f58
GM
807---
808*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 809
ee325f58
GM
810+++
811** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
812
813+++
814** Octave mode
8251c3f8 815
0fcfa974 816*** Font locking for Texinfo comments and new keywords.
8251c3f8
GM
817
818*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
819
314ff318 820*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
821
822*** Jump to definition.
823
824*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 825
de6a923b
GM
826+++
827** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 828
de6a923b 829---
70c8f5ca 830*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 831Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 832
de6a923b
GM
833---
834*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 835Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 836
de6a923b
GM
837---
838*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
839
840** Package
841
a215930c
GM
842+++
843*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
844to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
845
846+++
1920914a 847*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
a215930c
GM
848keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
849related to that keyword.
850
851---
70c8f5ca
CY
852*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
853repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
854vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
855(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
856display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 857
8251c3f8
GM
858---
859** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
860along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 861
70c8f5ca 862** Remember
f2cbfd44 863
95160c90
GM
864+++
865*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
866You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 867
a73fae1f
GM
868+++
869*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
870To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
871option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
872names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 873
70c8f5ca
CY
874** Rmail
875
c1228e5c 876+++
70c8f5ca
CY
877*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
878how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 879
2a43515a 880---
70c8f5ca
CY
881*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
882rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 883
70c8f5ca 884** Ruby mode
e38e6780 885
de6a923b
GM
886---
887*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 888
de6a923b
GM
889---
890*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 891
de6a923b
GM
892---
893*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 894
de6a923b
GM
895---
896*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 897
de6a923b 898---
70c8f5ca 899*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 900
2f313daf
DG
901---
902*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
903
de6a923b
GM
904---
905*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 906
d289938a 907** Search and Replace
279f9b06 908
07e9eaa2 909+++
e5e4a942
JL
910*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
911starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
912symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
913
de7ce2d1 914+++
279f9b06
JL
915*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
916and adds it to the search string.
917
3b48a331 918+++
4d49cc65 919*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 920
2501c912 921+++
d289938a
JL
922*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
923and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
924
57b837ab 925+++
3ee4cd64
JL
926*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
927`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
928backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
929
80fa505f
AM
930+++
931*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
932Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
933
de7ce2d1 934+++
6e8cfc81
JL
935*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
936`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
937`isearch-yank-line'.
938
de7ce2d1 939+++
a22289f7
JL
940*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
941of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
942In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
943of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
944the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
945The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
946that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
947
70c8f5ca 948+++
a22359a7 949** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 950
de7ce2d1 951---
21cf4545 952** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 953All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 954
70c8f5ca 955** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 956
a22359a7
GM
957---
958*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 959
a22359a7
GM
960---
961*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 962
d82e752c
GM
963** SMIE
964
47b73b35
GM
965+++
966*** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a mode via `smie-config'.
d82e752c
GM
967The command `smie-config-guess' can help you derive the appropriate
968indentation settings, if you provide it with an indented sample file.
969Use `smie-config-save' to save the result.
970
47b73b35
GM
971+++
972*** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a file by adding an entry to
dffe37a8 973the file's local variables of the form: `eval: (smie-config-local '(RULES))'.
47b73b35
GM
974
975+++
d82e752c 976*** New commands `smie-config-show-indent' and `smie-config-set-indent'.
70c8f5ca 977
9b0c01f7 978---
363362c5 979** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 980
363362c5
GM
981*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
982New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
983
984*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 985SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
986in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
987are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
988includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 989
de6a923b 990---
8251c3f8 991** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 992
303ea1dd 993+++
d29bf51c 994** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
995The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
996options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
997used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
998convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
999the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
1000conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
1001renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
1002
1003*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
1004
1005*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
1006
1007*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
1008
1009*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
1010
1011*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
1012decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
1013
1014*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
1015
1016*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
1017or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
1018
1019*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
1020
1021*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 1022
9997d7e3 1023** Trace
2d3c36db 1024
9997d7e3
GM
1025---
1026*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
1027the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
1028`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 1029
9997d7e3
GM
1030---
1031*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
1032will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
1033time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
1034name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 1035
aefa2ead 1036** Tramp
26280467 1037
65bc4bb5 1038+++
2040a2fe 1039*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 1040
aefa2ead
MA
1041+++
1042*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
1043devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
1044can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 1045
65bc4bb5 1046+++
19dc8b9e
MA
1047*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
1048"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
1049"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 1050when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 1051
ed7367b1
MA
1052+++
1053*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
1054which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 1055
f1c7dee9
MA
1056+++
1057*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
1058for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
1059
645586dc
GM
1060+++
1061** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
1062and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 1063
70c8f5ca 1064** VC and related modes
bb102690 1065
7899adea 1066+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1067*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
1068whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 1069
7899adea 1070+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1071*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
1072controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 1073
7899adea 1074+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1075*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
1076received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 1077
7899adea 1078+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1079*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
1080under current version control system. When called with a prefix
1081argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 1082
70c8f5ca 1083** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 1084
2040a2fe 1085---
70c8f5ca 1086*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 1087
2040a2fe 1088---
70c8f5ca 1089*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 1090
03f3b318 1091---
8251c3f8 1092** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 1093are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 1094
a22359a7 1095** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 1096
2b568bc9
GM
1097+++
1098*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 1099
d978812a
GM
1100---
1101*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1102
2b568bc9
GM
1103---
1104*** meese.el.
1105
27c8b6eb
GM
1106+++
1107*** sup-mouse.el.
1108
5ace6c29 1109---
d978812a 1110*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1111
303ea1dd 1112---
2b568bc9 1113*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1114
03f3b318 1115---
d978812a 1116*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1117
4e16ddf4 1118+++
d978812a 1119*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1120
4f0552c2 1121\f
95a32efb 1122* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1123
548a1b28 1124+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1125** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1126It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1127
6995e5d0 1128+++
2040a2fe
GM
1129** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1130This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1131as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1132
122ff675 1133+++
70c8f5ca 1134** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1135It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1136
1137*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1138function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1139
1140*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1141function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1142
70c8f5ca 1143** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1144It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1145or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1146frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1147at some point in the future.
1148
fb830820 1149+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1150** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1151notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1152low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1153
c57b2d76 1154\f
95a32efb 1155* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1156
c9352587 1157---
2040a2fe 1158** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1159
c9352587 1160+++
2040a2fe
GM
1161** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1162The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1163
81c7d631 1164+++
a104f656
SM
1165** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1166
c9352587 1167---
707ddc7f
JB
1168** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1169Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
2040a2fe 1170better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1171
b345c561 1172---
70c8f5ca
CY
1173** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1174
c9352587 1175+++
0b31660d 1176** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1177(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1178transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1179specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1180errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1181`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1182
c9352587 1183+++
70c8f5ca 1184** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1185It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1186whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1187
f33095ed 1188+++
a0eb10b3 1189** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1190Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1191
0f1d2934 1192+++
25c09217 1193** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1194As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1195input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1196`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1197done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1198
c9352587 1199---
2040a2fe 1200** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1201
c9352587
CY
1202---
1203** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1204More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1205value when looking up variables.
1206
0f1d2934 1207+++
642d7ae8 1208** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1209`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1210To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1211
0f1d2934 1212+++
3c442f8b
SM
1213** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1214special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1215
2200a8c9
CY
1216---
1217** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1218when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1219which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1220
81c7d631 1221+++
7c3d167f
RF
1222** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1223The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1224alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1225`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1226file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1227
de7ce2d1 1228+++
a560b856
PE
1229** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1230existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1231created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1232permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1233PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1234
4364185f 1235+++
954b166e
PE
1236** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1237Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1238in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1239
4364185f 1240+++
642d7ae8 1241** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1242treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1243
c57b2d76 1244\f
97a1cd9d 1245* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1246
362397ed 1247+++
642d7ae8
CY
1248** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1249
b345c561 1250+++
642d7ae8 1251** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca 1252
0fcfa974 1253+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1254** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1255Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1256selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1257
189e7007
GM
1258+++
1259** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1260on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1261in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1262
05e8f1ae 1263+++
642d7ae8
CY
1264** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1265Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1266useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1267respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1268
642d7ae8
CY
1269+++
1270** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1271
2836affa 1272+++
b8630261
GM
1273** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1274as a function to call to provide default values.
1275
642d7ae8 1276** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1277
d9263618
GM
1278---
1279*** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1280The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
642d7ae8 1281around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1282
8484c89b 1283+++
01f8de4c
GM
1284*** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1285which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
8484c89b
GM
1286obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead either call
1287`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlighting; or use
1288`completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings.
1f41ee56 1289
ea7826ba 1290+++
f8b18150
GM
1291*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1292`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1293
ea7826ba 1294+++
f8b18150
GM
1295*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1296completion tables by merging their completions.
1297
4f07dcdc 1298+++
b29daf07 1299** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
ea7826ba
GM
1300display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
1301this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
b29daf07 1302
642d7ae8 1303** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1304
2b2d19f2 1305+++
642d7ae8
CY
1306*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1307including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1308`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1309
ffe759eb
EZ
1310The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1311display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1312frame.
1313
98bd6b32
GM
1314+++
1315*** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1316
1317+++
1318*** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1319to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
642d7ae8 1320
3a6e15dd 1321+++
642d7ae8
CY
1322** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1323
8fc36a68 1324+++
a22359a7 1325** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1326*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1327*** `bool-vector-union'
1328*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1329*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1330*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1331*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1332*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1333*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1334
3fbba716 1335+++
2040a2fe 1336** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1337
642d7ae8 1338** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1339
54bd972f 1340+++
642d7ae8 1341*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1342
1e548e40 1343+++
642d7ae8 1344*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1345
de0503df 1346+++
2040a2fe
GM
1347** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1348This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1349
64295f83
GM
1350---
1351** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1352*** `hash-table-keys'
1353*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1354*** `string-blank-p'
1355*** `string-empty-p'
1356*** `string-join'
1357*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1358*** `string-trim-left'
1359*** `string-trim-right'
1360*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1361*** `string-remove-prefix'
1362*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1363
81c7d631 1364+++
a22359a7 1365** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1366*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1367*** `dont-compile'
1368*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1369*** `field-complete'
1370*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1371*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1372*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1373*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1374*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1375
84fc911d 1376+++
d36ed1c8
SM
1377** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1378The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1379*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1380*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1381*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1382
81c7d631 1383+++
2bb3a748 1384** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1385To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1386a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1387
46291d11 1388+++
77c92cb9
RS
1389** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1390The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1391the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1392
fa49b469 1393+++
41ce6f70
BB
1394** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1395
70c8f5ca
CY
1396** File-handling changes
1397
882b0b86 1398+++
70c8f5ca 1399*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1400Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1401creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1402`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1403MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1404versions.
81606b10 1405
882b0b86 1406+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1407*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1408Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1409and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1410platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1411
882b0b86 1412+++
70c8f5ca 1413*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1414PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1415Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1416
2d778742 1417+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1418*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1419argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1420used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1421
de7ce2d1 1422---
70c8f5ca
CY
1423*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1424argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1425`visited-file-modtime'.
1426
2040a2fe 1427** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1428
1429---
1430*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1431are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1432disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1433nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1434excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1435`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1436
1437---
1438*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1439of remote files when set to non-nil.
1440
1c4f115d
CY
1441** Face changes
1442
ecc384ac 1443+++
642d7ae8
CY
1444*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1445Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1446custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1447
2d778742 1448+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1449*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1450conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1451
b20e120e 1452---
1c4f115d 1453*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
b20e120e 1454rather than inheriting from it. In other words, setting a face via a
185fbd27
GM
1455theme now behaves like setting it via Customize: you only need to
1456specify the attributes that you want, you don't need to unset those
1457that you don't want.
1c4f115d 1458
3b48a331 1459---
073ca75b
JL
1460*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1461specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1462
2d778742 1463+++
3c334c14 1464*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1465specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1466color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1467
f0c954fa
GM
1468** Image API
1469
1470+++
1471*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1472It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1473whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1474
1475+++
642d7ae8
CY
1476*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1477animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1478
1479+++
1480*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1481and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1482
fa5265fc
DE
1483** EIEIO
1484
194a9710 1485+++
fa5265fc
DE
1486*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1487**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1488**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1489**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1490**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1491**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1492**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1493**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1494**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1495**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1496**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1497**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1498**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1499**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1500**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1501**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1502**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1503**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1504
1b796d6b
EZ
1505** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1506
1507---
1508*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1509This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1510be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1511any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1512
1513---
1514*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1515Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1516`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1517text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1518respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1519t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1520ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1521with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1522text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1523iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1524inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1525see.
1526The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1527UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1528
1529These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1530`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1531`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1532`coding-system-type' function.)
1533
96c983e0
GM
1534---
1535** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1536
44fdad1c 1537+++
97976f9f
PE
1538** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1539
a049cc96 1540---
73dbf960
PE
1541** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1542corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1543
ca5fd02c
GM
1544---
1545** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1546The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1547If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1548Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1549numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1550On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1551regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1552
8fa2654e
CS
1553** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1554
44fdad1c 1555+++
8fa2654e 1556*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1557and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1558meant to be used by other packages.
1559
c57b2d76 1560\f
97a1cd9d 1561* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1562
03f3b318 1563---
7605d081
GM
1564** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1565It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1566platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1567tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1568
1569Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1570the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1571now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1572programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1573libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1574version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1575version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1576share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1577files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1578directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1579need to set any variables due to this change.)
1580
7df14908
EZ
1581+++
1582** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1583whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1584
1585The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1586is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1587which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1588
5248293f
GM
1589+++
1590** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1591The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1592directory where Emacs was running.
1593
8549f9e8
EZ
1594+++
1595** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1596Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1597Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1598modifying it has no effect.
1599
343a2aef
EZ
1600---
1601** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1602This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1603edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1604"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1605file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1606
2d3c36db
GM
1607** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1608GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1609To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1610% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1611
c57b2d76 1612** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1613Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1614Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1615For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1616
2d3c36db
GM
1617** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1618Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1619does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1620
95a32efb 1621\f
2a1e2476 1622* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1623
6bc66c10 1624** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1625If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1626`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1627to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1628You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1629`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1630
6bc66c10 1631** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1632an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1633
33cb2043
GM
1634** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1635features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1636
33cb2043
GM
1637** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1638Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1639warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1640system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1641the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1642
823b2fb6 1643** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1644renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1645Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1646check that this option enables.
1647
823b2fb6 1648** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1649as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1650
f14a4380
GM
1651** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1652`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1653binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1654etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1655links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1656
823b2fb6
GM
1657** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1658overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1659to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1660
a4a18b8b
GM
1661** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1662
187e9b90
GM
1663** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1664/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1665you want them.
1666
6bc66c10 1667** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1668(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1669no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1670
a1ed8b05 1671\f
2a1e2476 1672* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1673
1674** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1675lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1676been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1677
4107c81e
GM
1678** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1679
a1ed8b05 1680\f
2a1e2476 1681* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1682
6bc66c10 1683** Help
c89926a5 1684
6bc66c10 1685*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1686When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1687contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1688automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1689correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1690
1691*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1692even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1693autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1694
6bc66c10 1695** ImageMagick
cd996018 1696
6bc66c10
GM
1697*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1698:background image specification property.
cd996018 1699
6bc66c10 1700*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1701It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1702explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1703automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1704
c505aaeb 1705*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1706ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1707afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1708
7afbaca4 1709*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1710ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1711`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1712treated as images.
c505aaeb 1713
6bc66c10
GM
1714** Minibuffer
1715
1716*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1717next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1718
6bc66c10
GM
1719*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1720in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1721non-nil before enabling the mode.
1722
1723** Mode line
1724
1725*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1726(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1727that does not have its own specialized help text.
1728
1729*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1730`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1731
1732** Server and client
2f940384 1733
f938eda9
CY
1734*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1735if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1736or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1737
f938eda9 1738*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1739
1740** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1741On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1742of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1743that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1744
6bc66c10
GM
1745** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1746This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1747
1748** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1749Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1750respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1751
1752** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1753and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1754
9475054f 1755** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1756`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1757
6bc66c10 1758** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1759It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1760files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1761
6bc66c10
GM
1762** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1763variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1764
f85f636a
CY
1765** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1766The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1767
6bc66c10
GM
1768** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1769Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1770
e78e7e48
CY
1771** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1772has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1773The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1774`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1775
6bc66c10 1776** Internationalization
2f940384 1777
f938eda9 1778*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1779
f938eda9
CY
1780*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1781
6bc66c10 1782** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1783
823b2fb6 1784*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1785
1a9c6830
GM
1786*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1787menu/toolbar.
1788
a1ed8b05 1789\f
2a1e2476 1790* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1791
6bc66c10 1792** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1793
f938eda9
CY
1794*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1795Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1796sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1797variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1798similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1799
f938eda9
CY
1800*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1801This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1802
f938eda9
CY
1803*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1804If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1805The default is nil.
2f940384 1806
b9cb2387
JL
1807*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1808and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1809`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1810
6bc66c10 1811** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1812
6bc66c10
GM
1813*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1814
1815*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1816
1817*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1818interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1819
1820** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1821properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1822removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1823
48de8b12
CY
1824** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1825M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1826of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1827
f938eda9 1828** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1829
48de8b12
CY
1830** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1831`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1832
48de8b12
CY
1833** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1834It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1835accidentally type.
f938eda9 1836
6bc66c10
GM
1837** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1838It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1839
6bc66c10 1840** Registers
f938eda9 1841
823b2fb6 1842*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1843
f938eda9 1844*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1845the text to put between collected texts for use with
1846M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1847
a1ed8b05 1848\f
2a1e2476 1849* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1850
6bc66c10 1851** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1852
89660017 1853*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1854`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1855i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1856use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1857
823b2fb6
GM
1858If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1859provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1860few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1861pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1862rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1863
92246540 1864The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1865provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1866
89660017
SM
1867*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1868Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1869In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1870whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1871
1872*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1873The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1874(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1875definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1876is in use.
89660017 1877
f94b04fc 1878*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1879The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1880of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1881
89660017 1882*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1883A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1884to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1885
9512f820
GM
1886*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1887(use features from gv.el instead):
1888`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1889`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1890`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1891`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1892
6bc66c10 1893** Diff mode
f938eda9 1894
6bc66c10
GM
1895*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1896modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1897`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1898of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1899and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1900
6bc66c10
GM
1901*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1902face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1903changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1904
6bc66c10
GM
1905*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1906whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1907
6bc66c10
GM
1908** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1909
1910** Python mode
1911
1912A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1913per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1914shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1915text based shell).
1916
1917*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1918**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1919**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1920**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1921**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1922
1923*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1924
1925**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1926
1927**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1928Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1929
1930**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1931calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1932
1933**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1934Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1935
1936**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1937Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1938
1939**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1940`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1941No longer relevant.
1942
1943*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1944**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1945**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1946**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1947**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1948**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1949**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1950**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1951**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1952**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1953**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1954**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1955**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1956**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1957**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1958**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1959**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1960and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1961**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1962**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1963**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1964
f938eda9
CY
1965** D-Bus
1966
f938eda9
CY
1967*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1968
f938eda9
CY
1969*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1970
f938eda9
CY
1971*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1972if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1973
823b2fb6
GM
1974*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1975It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1976
823b2fb6 1977*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1978
f938eda9 1979*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1980according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1981
f938eda9
CY
1982*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1983
f938eda9
CY
1984*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1985
6bc66c10
GM
1986** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1987Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1988
1989** Dired
2f940384 1990
f938eda9
CY
1991*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1992if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1993Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1994
823b2fb6
GM
1995*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1996`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1997file at point.
2f940384 1998
f938eda9 1999*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 2000`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 2001mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 2002
88c45e34 2003*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
2004It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
2005In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 2006
f938eda9
CY
2007*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
2008The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
2009
02969baf
GM
2010** ERC
2011
6e5e9b70
GM
2012*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
2013receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
2014
2015*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
2016channel keys found.
f938eda9 2017
274f5de6
GM
2018*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
2019only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 2020
6bc66c10 2021** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 2022
6bc66c10
GM
2023*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
2024fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
2025and improved.
f938eda9 2026
6bc66c10 2027*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 2028
6bc66c10
GM
2029*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
2030Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 2031
6bc66c10 2032*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 2033
6bc66c10 2034*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 2035
6bc66c10 2036*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 2037
6bc66c10 2038*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 2039
dba3cda3
GM
2040** Ruby mode
2041
2042*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
2043in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
2044steps definitions.
2045
2046*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
2047
2048*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
2049
2050*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
2051
2052**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
2053
2054**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
2055
2056**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
2057appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
2058and `end-of-defun-function'.
2059
2060**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
2061`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
2062
6bc66c10 2063** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 2064
6bc66c10 2065*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 2066
6bc66c10 2067*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 2068
6bc66c10 2069*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 2070
6bc66c10 2071** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 2072
6bc66c10 2073*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 2074
6bc66c10 2075*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 2076
6bc66c10 2077*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 2078
6bc66c10 2079*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 2080
6bc66c10 2081** Apropos
40d8bcb8 2082
6bc66c10
GM
2083*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
2084These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
2085see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 2086
6bc66c10 2087*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
2088(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
2089`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 2090
6bc66c10 2091** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 2092
6bc66c10 2093*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 2094
6bc66c10
GM
2095*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
2096Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 2097
86e100a6
GM
2098** Calc
2099
2100*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2101To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2102default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2103
6bc66c10 2104** Calendar
d13c8be6 2105
6bc66c10
GM
2106*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2107See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2108
6bc66c10 2109*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2110
6bc66c10
GM
2111*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2112Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2113
0058cae2
GM
2114** CEDET
2115
2116*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2117are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2118are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2119
2120*** EDE
2121
2122**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2123choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2124
2125**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2126
2127**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2128
2129**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2130
2131**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2132
2133**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2134
2135*** Semantic
2136
2137**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2138
2139**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2140
2141**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2142such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2143If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2144
2145**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2146
2147**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2148
2149**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2150
2151**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2152
2153**** Improved tooltip completion.
2154
2155*** SRecode
2156
2157**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2158
2159**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2160include differentiation.
2161
2162**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2163particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2164mode (like Java).
2165
2166**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2167
2168**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2169default -> c++ -> arduino.
2170
6bc66c10 2171** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2172
6bc66c10 2173** Customize
35d98877 2174
6bc66c10 2175*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2176
6bc66c10
GM
2177*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2178`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2179these commands now).
782fbf2a 2180
f938eda9 2181** Term
782fbf2a 2182
823b2fb6
GM
2183*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2184are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2185
02969baf
GM
2186*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2187by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2188`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2189
05ecb497 2190** Tramp
2f940384 2191
02969baf 2192*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2193
823b2fb6 2194*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2195
ce7b18ec 2196** URL
2f940384 2197
ce7b18ec
CY
2198*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2199Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2200appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2201So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2202and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2203
ce7b18ec
CY
2204*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2205The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2206in case that is not properly encoded.
2207
6bc66c10
GM
2208** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2209The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2210server properties.
f938eda9 2211
6bc66c10
GM
2212** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2213See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2214`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2215
6bc66c10
GM
2216** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2217specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2218the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2219
6bc66c10
GM
2220** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2221The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2222
6bc66c10
GM
2223** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2224`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2225
6bc66c10
GM
2226** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2227closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2228
6bc66c10 2229** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2230
6bc66c10
GM
2231** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2232for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2233`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2234
6bc66c10
GM
2235** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2236If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2237by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2238that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2239
6bc66c10
GM
2240** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2241(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2242column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2243
02969baf 2244** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2245enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2246
6bc66c10 2247** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2248it is enabled.
f938eda9 2249
6bc66c10
GM
2250** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2251The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2252
2253** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2254
d1069532
SM
2255** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2256*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2257*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2258*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2259*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2260*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2261*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2262*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2263*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2264*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2265*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2266*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2267*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2268*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2269*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2270*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2271*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2272*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2273*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2274*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2275*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2276*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2277*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2278
6bc66c10 2279** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2280
797e6e88
SM
2281*** assoc.el
2282In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2283And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2284inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2285*** bruce.el
b4617547 2286*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2287*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2288*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2289*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2290*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2291
a1ed8b05 2292\f
2a1e2476 2293* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2294
6bc66c10
GM
2295** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2296Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2297The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2298`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2299
6bc66c10
GM
2300** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2301and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2302`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2303function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2304
823b2fb6
GM
2305** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2306every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2307random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2308sequence in later calls.
2309
d32e47af
LM
2310** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2311that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2312non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2313
2cec368c
MR
2314** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2315It does so even if the window was selected before.
2316
6bc66c10
GM
2317** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2318font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2319depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2320
eeddc531
CY
2321** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2322third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2323
6bc66c10 2324** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2325
ab7f1c43
GM
2326** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2327Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2328differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2329define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2330gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2331
6bc66c10
GM
2332** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2333but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2334still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2335
6bc66c10 2336** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2337Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2338or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2339
72b255c7 2340*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2341**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2342**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2343**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2344**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2345**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2346**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2347 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2348**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2349
2350*** Renamed hooks
2351The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2352are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2353**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2354**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2355**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2356
6bc66c10 2357*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2358**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2359**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2360 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2361
02969baf
GM
2362** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2363*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2364*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2365*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2366*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2367*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2368*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2369*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2370*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2371*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2372*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2373*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2374*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2375(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2376*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2377(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2378*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2379*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2380*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2381*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2382
a1ed8b05 2383\f
93e0bed6 2384* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2385
2ee3d7f0 2386** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2387`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2388You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2389`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2390
6bc66c10
GM
2391** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2392This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2393but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2394These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2395to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2396warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2397You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2398
2399** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2400Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2401When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2402CPU time or memory allocations.
2403
500fcedc
SM
2404** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2405The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2406
6bc66c10
GM
2407** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2408
2409** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2410
6bc66c10 2411** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2412of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2413second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2414in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2415More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2416
f938eda9 2417** Completion
500fcedc 2418
f938eda9
CY
2419*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2420in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2421
f938eda9
CY
2422*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2423table, but with a different prefix.
2424
6bc66c10 2425** Debugger
f95e9344 2426
f938eda9
CY
2427*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2428These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2429
57fc0fee
GM
2430*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2431debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2432
2433*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2434message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2435to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2436
45b82ad0
SM
2437*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2438recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2439
6bc66c10 2440** Window handling
2f940384 2441
6bc66c10
GM
2442*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2443fit the contents.
2f940384 2444
6bc66c10
GM
2445*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2446if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2447
7fe37cfc
GM
2448*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2449`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2450
8e17c9ba
MR
2451*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2452reused.
c5e28e39 2453
823b2fb6 2454*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2455window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2456
6bc66c10
GM
2457*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2458specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2459
2460*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2461non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2462
fa2bcf43
MR
2463*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2464tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2465selected.
2f940384 2466
fa2bcf43
MR
2467*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2468specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2469
6bc66c10
GM
2470*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2471and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2472
2473*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2474now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2475
2476*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2477
77f1f99c
CY
2478*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2479appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2480in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2481**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2482**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2483**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2484**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2485**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2486**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2487**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2488
ab0fa4e4 2489** Time
2f940384 2490
ab0fa4e4
PE
2491*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2492must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2493by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2494
f938eda9
CY
2495*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2496(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2497PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2498functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2499`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2500stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2501
823b2fb6 2502*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2503[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2504The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2505accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2506
c4132fd4
PE
2507*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2508(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2509
0058cae2
GM
2510** EIEIO
2511
2512*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2513
2514**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2515the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2516if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2517compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2518warning is issued.
2519
2520**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2521without evaluation of suspicious code.
2522
2523**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2524of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2525
2526*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2527of filename support to generated symbols.
2528
f938eda9 2529** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2530instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2531Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2532on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2533log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2534
6bc66c10 2535** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2536
6bc66c10
GM
2537** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2538
2539*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2540
2541*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2542
2543** Miscellaneous new functions
2544
b29daf07
GM
2545*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2546takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2547
847a0561 2548*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2549
847a0561 2550*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2551
f938eda9 2552*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2553
f938eda9 2554*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2555
f938eda9 2556*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2557
f938eda9 2558*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2559
f938eda9 2560*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2561
f938eda9 2562*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2563
f938eda9 2564*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2565
f938eda9 2566** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2567*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2568*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2569*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2570*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2571*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2572*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2573*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2574
adce950d 2575\f
93e0bed6 2576* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2577
4e98ad15 2578** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2579Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2580
1a9c6830 2581** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2582`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2583`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2584code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2585between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2586
4e98ad15 2587** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2588Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2589`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2590
1a9c6830 2591** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2592
823b2fb6 2593** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2594support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2595
4e98ad15
GM
2596** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2597
823b2fb6 2598** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2599directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2600
2a1e2476
GM
2601\f
2602* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2603
5190da91 2604** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2605
9078ead6 2606\f
eb199145 2607* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2608
31fd3586
GM
2609** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2610to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2611also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2612--without-gconf.
338648ad 2613
31fd3586
GM
2614** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2615This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2616found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2617`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2618
31fd3586
GM
2619** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2620This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2621found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2622`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2623
31fd3586
GM
2624** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2625This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2626found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2627`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2628This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2629
043efd56
GM
2630** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2631This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2632found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2633`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2634
7d301ae6
CY
2635** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2636You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2637
7d301ae6 2638** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2639With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2640On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2641to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2642
7d301ae6 2643** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2644These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2645lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2646
7d301ae6 2647** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2648This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2649This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2650
2651** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2652Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2653
041d709f
CY
2654** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2655If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2656
0bfd685e 2657\f
eb199145 2658* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2659
198a7a97 2660** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2661command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2662longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2663
66b7b0fe 2664** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2665from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2666EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2667Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2668
0bfd685e 2669\f
eb199145 2670* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2671
a2a25d24 2672** Completion
fdeb32ec 2673
dfdb4cad
CY
2674*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2675rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2676
de0bde62 2677*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2678
a2a25d24
SM
2679*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2680and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2681
2682*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2683
2684*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2685default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2686
a2a25d24 2687*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2688
2689*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2690
2691*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2692
6870aaef 2693** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2694
7d301ae6
CY
2695*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2696This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2697is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2698to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2699(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2700`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2701
e78e7e48
CY
2702*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2703transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2704is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2705command.
dfdb4cad 2706
7d301ae6
CY
2707*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2708and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2709
041d709f 2710** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2711
7d301ae6 2712*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2713
041d709f 2714*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2715
7d301ae6
CY
2716*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2717parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2718
2719*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2720its exit status is 1.
2721
041d709f
CY
2722*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2723This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2724to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2725
d0ce9f8c
MB
2726** Internationalization changes
2727
d0ce9f8c 2728*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2729Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2730displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2731scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2732implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2733with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2734
041d709f 2735**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2736To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2737
041d709f
CY
2738**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2739If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2740paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2741to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2742paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2743
7d301ae6
CY
2744Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2745the right window edge.
f1816485 2746
dfdb4cad
CY
2747*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2748or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2749terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2750specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
27511-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2752
9702b7a1
GM
2753*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2754(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2755
939db9ac
CY
2756*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2757(U+2010 and U+2011).
2758
7d301ae6 2759*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2760Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2761automatically select it.
2762
7d301ae6
CY
2763** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2764This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2765from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2766
7d301ae6
CY
2767*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2768selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2769
7d301ae6 2770*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2771
7d301ae6
CY
2772*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2773Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2774nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2775
dfdb4cad
CY
2776** Custom theme changes
2777
7d301ae6
CY
2778*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2779interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2780
7d301ae6 2781*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2782Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2783value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2784`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2785`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2786built-in Custom themes.
2787
7d301ae6
CY
2788*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2789If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2790offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2791default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2792
7d301ae6 2793** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2794
7d301ae6 2795*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2796The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2797
7d301ae6 2798*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2799Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2800the default is taken from desktop settings.
2801
2802*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2803The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2804values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2805entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2806
7d301ae6
CY
2807*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2808from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2809
7d301ae6
CY
2810*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2811You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2812
dfdb4cad
CY
2813** Graphical interface changes
2814
2815*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2816Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2817displayed as a space.
2818
2819*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2820instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2821
2822*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2823built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2824Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2825
7d301ae6 2826** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2827
7d301ae6 2828*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2829or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2830
7d301ae6
CY
2831*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2832Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2833do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2834
041d709f 2835** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2836
041d709f 2837*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2838(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2839of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2840when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2841
2842*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2843
041d709f 2844*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2845scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2846
041d709f 2847*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2848define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2849
041d709f 2850*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2851Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2852cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2853Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2854`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2855
7d301ae6 2856*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2857If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2858`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2859scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2860margin.
2861
7d301ae6
CY
2862** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2863This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2864
dfdb4cad
CY
2865*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2866Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2867preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2868now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2869
dfdb4cad 2870*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2871get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2872
7d301ae6 2873** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2874
7d301ae6
CY
2875*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2876trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2877
7d301ae6
CY
2878*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2879now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2880
041d709f 2881** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2882
041d709f
CY
2883*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2884Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2885settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2886subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2887
041d709f
CY
2888*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2889Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2890adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2891turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2892`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2893
041d709f
CY
2894*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2895Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2896
7b447e9b
GM
2897*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2898to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2899applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2900associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2901corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2902
0a2132ba
CY
2903** Window changes
2904
91b65361
CY
2905*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2906in the quitted window.
2907
0a2132ba
CY
2908*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2909modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2910
2911*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2912
0a2132ba
CY
2913**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2914user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2915for choosing the displaying window).
2916
2917This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2918specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2919
2920**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2921display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2922
a0c2d0ae
MR
2923*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2924The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2925obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2926from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2927
a0c2d0ae
MR
2928*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2929The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2930otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2931other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2932of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2933
91b65361
CY
2934*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2935iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2936frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2937
0a2132ba 2938*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2939These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2940
0a2132ba
CY
2941*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2942These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2943been shown in a specific window.
2944
7d301ae6 2945** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2946
7d301ae6 2947*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2948This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2949where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2950
7d301ae6 2951*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2952If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2953for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2954
7d301ae6
CY
2955** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2956
7d301ae6 2957** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2958
dfdb4cad
CY
2959** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2960These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2961successful operation.
2962
2963** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2964for `list-colors-display'.
2965
2966** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2967
0bfd685e 2968\f
eb199145 2969* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2970
892777ba 2971** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2972
2973*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2974`isearch-yank-line'.
2975
2976*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2977`isearch-yank-kill'.
2978
2979*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2980
b2b0776e 2981** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2982
10607bea
CY
2983*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2984The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2985the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2986superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2987alias for it.
ea4f7750 2988
ec9da840 2989** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2990also deletes newlines around point.
2991
b9229673 2992** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2993
b9229673 2994*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2995If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2996prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2997instead.
dfdb4cad 2998
59ee0542 2999*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
3000This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
3001The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 3002
b9229673
CY
3003*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
3004Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
3005However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
3006callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 3007
b9229673
CY
3008*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
3009
f9d71b42
CY
3010** Selection changes.
3011
7d301ae6
CY
3012The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
3013changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
3014commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
3015mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
3016
3017In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
3018list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
3019
b1ab31ae
CY
3020*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
3021Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 3022the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
3023the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
3024
3025**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
3026This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
3027regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
3028"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
3029point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
3030
963578d3
CY
3031**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
3032
b1ab31ae
CY
3033*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
3034This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
3035Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 3036
b1ab31ae 3037*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 3038
b1ab31ae
CY
3039*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
3040Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
3041M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
3042
3043**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 3044exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
3045
3046**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
3047non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
3048between applications.
3049
3050*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 3051
104c2fe9 3052**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
3053**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
3054**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
3055**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
3056**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 3057
084e6df3 3058*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3059
3fd50d5c
CY
3060*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
3061To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 3062
dfdb4cad
CY
3063** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
3064in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
3065number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 3066
7d301ae6 3067** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
3068This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
3069at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
3070in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
3071updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
3072
e70b5064
CY
3073** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
3074In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
3075when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
3076region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
3077region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
3078
dfdb4cad
CY
3079** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
3080collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
3081are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
3082reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
3083follows `replace-match'.
3084
9bae34bf 3085\f
eb199145 3086* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 3087
041d709f 3088** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 3089
b7c3692a 3090** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 3091
2de69e00 3092*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
3093Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
3094`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
3095`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
3096
dfdb4cad
CY
3097*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
3098
b7c3692a 3099*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 3100
022fe7ce
RW
3101*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3102
7d301ae6 3103** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3104
7d301ae6 3105*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3106
7d301ae6
CY
3107*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3108on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3109
86e100a6
GM
3110** Calc
3111
3112*** Support for musical notes.
3113
3114*** Support for logarithmic units.
3115
3116*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3117using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3118
3119*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3120
3121*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3122
3123*** New "O" option prefix.
3124
3125*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3126
cf16af42
GM
3127** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3128
7d301ae6 3129*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3130See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3131
5006e634
GM
3132*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3133See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3134
0a2bb1a9
GM
3135*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3136lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3137If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3138
7454f200
GM
3139*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3140
e565dd37
GM
3141*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3142may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3143
7d301ae6
CY
3144*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3145package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3146Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3147
cf16af42
GM
3148*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3149appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3150appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3151
cf16af42
GM
3152*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3153view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3154
551b046f 3155** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3156
551b046f 3157*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3158The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3159
551b046f
AM
3160*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3161
dfdb4cad 3162*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3163Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3164not the top level.
3165
dfdb4cad 3166*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3167Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3168parsed as a statement continuation.
3169
dfdb4cad 3170** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3171
3172** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3173
7d301ae6 3174*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3175`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3176
dfdb4cad 3177*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3178`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3179text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3180
47a6a35f
GM
3181*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3182are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3183set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3184buffer was used.
1dce7193 3185
52834b6b
CY
3186** Customize
3187
3188*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3189The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3190To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3191
8d5dd370 3192*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3193Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3194
3195*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3196
3197*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3198choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3199
041d709f
CY
3200** D-Bus
3201
5da3be7f
GM
3202*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3203or session bus.
041d709f 3204
7d301ae6 3205*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3206optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3207
7d301ae6 3208*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3209name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3210
f5d6548a 3211** Dired-x
425a25f1 3212
7d301ae6
CY
3213*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3214if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3215instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3216
7d301ae6 3217*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3218The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3219
041d709f 3220** ERC changes
7492acc9 3221
c4077254
GM
3222*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3223controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3224
3225*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3226as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3227The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3228utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3229
041d709f 3230** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3231
05f77e38
GM
3232*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3233to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3234The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3235
3236** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3237
3238*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3239It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3240debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3241
18af70d0
CY
3242** Image mode
3243
05f77e38
GM
3244*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3245Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3246
041d709f 3247** Info
723ee192 3248
7d301ae6 3249*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3250If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3251that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3252buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3253you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3254
24ea72d3
EZ
3255*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3256This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3257and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3258by default.
3259
7d301ae6 3260** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3261
7d301ae6 3262*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3263
dfdb4cad
CY
3264*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3265(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3266attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3267
f2c3a9eb 3268** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3269See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3270
041d709f 3271** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3272
041d709f 3273** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3274
5d1ac394 3275** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3276Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3277or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3278default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3279
f2c3a9eb
CY
3280** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3281See ORG-NEWS for details.
3282
041d709f 3283** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3284functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3285support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3286
3287** Rmail
3288
3289*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3290in the Rmail incoming message.
3291
50419064
GM
3292*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3293This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3294Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3295
717a1362 3296** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3297
3298*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3299is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3300the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3301
3302*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3303which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3304
7d301ae6
CY
3305** SMTPmail
3306
dfdb4cad 3307*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3308if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3309support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3310to change this.
3311
7d301ae6
CY
3312*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3313By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3314This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3315customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3316passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3317to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3318and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3319credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3320
3321 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3322 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3323
3324then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3325
3326 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3327
3328See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3329the credentials file.
3330
7d301ae6 3331*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3332If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3333
3334 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3335
3336in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3337
8ce192e3
LI
3338*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3339SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3340to the address you wish to use instead.
3341
34e8a2da 3342** SQL mode
041d709f 3343
34e8a2da
GM
3344*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3345and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3346
dfdb4cad 3347*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3348Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3349which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3350connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3351
3352*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3353which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3354
34e8a2da 3355*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3356These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3357given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3358buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3359
3360*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3361replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3362statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3363the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3364second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3365object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3366
3367*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3368using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3369
3370*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3371This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3372was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3373
34e8a2da
GM
3374*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3375sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3376
3377*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3378
3379** TeX modes
3380
3381*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3382
459bba37 3383** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3384
7d301ae6 3385*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3386
459bba37 3387*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3388"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3389
b011fbfe
GM
3390*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3391remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3392
58f74fe4
MA
3393*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3394default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3395
7d301ae6
CY
3396*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3397for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3398
dfdb4cad 3399** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3400but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3401the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3402
0c32ce32
CY
3403** VC and related modes
3404
3405*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3406The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3407supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3408current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3409the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3410
dab3703d 3411*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3412
3413*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3414The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3415is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3416changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3417specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3418
2afef60a 3419*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3420shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3421
d4eb88c7
CY
3422*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3423longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3424This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3425another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3426In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3427use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3428
1c6c854e
CS
3429*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3430of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3431
86c60681
CY
3432*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3433this was not advertised at the time.
3434
86c60681
CY
3435*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3436Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3437this was not advertised at the time.
3438
041d709f
CY
3439** Obsolete modes
3440
23d70505
GM
3441*** abbrevlist.el
3442
f8ca9162 3443*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3444
3445*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3446You can get a comparable behavior with:
3447(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3448(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3449
23d70505
GM
3450*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3451
2c719188 3452*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3453
3454*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3455
23d70505
GM
3456*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3457They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3458
2c719188 3459*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3460
0fe719e6
GM
3461** Miscellaneous
3462
05f77e38 3463*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3464Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3465
dfdb4cad 3466*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3467(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3468
9f678528
GM
3469*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3470
0fe719e6
GM
3471*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3472
5b3e6db8
GM
3473*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3474
eb199145
GM
3475\f
3476* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3477
60e56523 3478** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3479original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3480
a075a2c5
GM
3481** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3482When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3483matching closing one.
3484
3485** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3486When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3487Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3488electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3489
3490** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3491When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3492Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3493
a83ec3c9
CY
3494** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3495from which other modes can be derived.
3496
d02c9bcd
SM
3497** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3498
7725ebb7
MA
3499** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3500interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3501Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3502`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3503secrets.
7725ebb7 3504
f9e78150
MA
3505** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3506Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3507
12fe5bcc
MA
3508** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3509soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3510
ff1796f3 3511** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3512
53bbe3ad 3513** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3514The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3515Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3516against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3517The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3518with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3519
eb199145
GM
3520\f
3521* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3522
7d301ae6
CY
3523** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3524the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3525
dfdb4cad 3526 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3527
dfdb4cad
CY
3528to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3529`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3530defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3531command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3532
d268b4fe
CY
3533** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3534It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3535describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3536system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3537See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3538
dfdb4cad
CY
3539** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3540They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3541editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3542properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3543argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3544
470d996d
TV
3545** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3546of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3547new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3548the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3549
9173a8fb
CY
3550** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3551coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3552area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3553of the header line.
3554
7d301ae6
CY
3555** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3556been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3557always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3558"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3559as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3560you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3561appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3562
3563The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3564followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3565for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3566you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3567older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3568
520f2425
GM
3569** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3570was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3571replaced all known uses.
3572
7d301ae6
CY
3573** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3574`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3575major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3576
7d301ae6 3577** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3578
7d301ae6 3579*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3580and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3581With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3582variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3583a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3584they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3585
7d301ae6
CY
3586*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3587Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3588
fe0aa820 3589** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3590similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3591above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3592`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3593
7d301ae6
CY
3594** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3595If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3596pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3597
4583e796
GM
3598** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3599
7d301ae6
CY
3600** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3601(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3602means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3603
3604*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3605*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3606*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3607*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3608*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3609*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3610*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3611*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3612*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3613*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3614*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3615*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3616*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3617*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3618*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3619*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3620*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3621*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3622*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3623*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3624*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3625
7d301ae6
CY
3626** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3627(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3628
3629*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3630*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3631*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3632*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3633*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3634
041d709f 3635** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3636sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3637
7d301ae6
CY
3638** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3639mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3640`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3641`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3642
c2c79260
DE
3643** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3644assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3645generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3646
eb199145 3647\f
93e0bed6 3648* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3649
041d709f 3650** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3651The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3652variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3653line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3654file.
3655
041d709f
CY
3656*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3657binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3658
041d709f
CY
3659*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3660of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3661
3662*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3663
3664*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3665So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3666
041d709f
CY
3667*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3668declared as dynamically bound.
3669
88ed9e87
SM
3670*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3671
041d709f
CY
3672** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3673Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3674their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3675
3676** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3677
041d709f 3678*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3679This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3680
041d709f 3681*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3682Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3683function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3684buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3685right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3686"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3687
7d301ae6 3688This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3689direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3690in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3691
bee0fcef 3692** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3693
c4682d18
MR
3694*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3695Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3696of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3697buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3698
24300f5f
CY
3699**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3700windows.
dfdb4cad 3701
24300f5f 3702**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3703Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3704`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3705act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3706
c4682d18
MR
3707*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3708The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3709and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3710names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3711and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3712
c4682d18
MR
3713*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3714For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3715behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3716and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3717allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3718
c4682d18 3719*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3720The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3721set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3722new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3723split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3724window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3725
c4682d18 3726*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3727A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3728been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3729longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3730
b3c0dbfd
MR
3731*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3732live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3733
c4682d18
MR
3734*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3735`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3736is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3737edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3738that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3739windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3740
c4682d18
MR
3741*** Window-local buffer lists.
3742Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3743from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3744shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3745positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3746shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3747
bee0fcef
CY
3748*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3749which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3750selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3751can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3752
0a2132ba 3753*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3754to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3755The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3756
0a2132ba
CY
3757*** Display actions
3758
3759**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3760named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3761`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3762non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3763
3764**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3765
3766**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3767determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3768`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3769and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3770are user-customizable variables.
3771
3772See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3773
20d2304d
CY
3774*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3775These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3776frame or window as an Elisp object.
3777
a2a25d24 3778** Completion
041d709f 3779
7d301ae6
CY
3780*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3781properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3782- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3783- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3784
7d301ae6
CY
3785*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3786properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3787
7d301ae6 3788*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3789
620c53a6
SM
3790*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3791can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3792- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3793 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3794- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3795- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3796- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3797
7d301ae6
CY
3798*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3799Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3800are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3801
3802*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3803behavior of `completing-read'.
3804
f042970d 3805** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3806text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3807
7d301ae6 3808** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3809Instead, the offending function is removed.
3810
b1f6fa26
CY
3811** New hook types
3812
3813*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3814passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3815Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3816non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3817
b1f6fa26
CY
3818*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3819set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3820(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3821advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3822
0b19b281 3823** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3824
0b19b281 3825*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3826Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3827
0b19b281 3828*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3829
0b19b281 3830*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3831
0b19b281
CY
3832*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3833jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3834instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3835
0b19b281
CY
3836*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3837This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3838
953cebf5 3839** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3840named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3841
1b9f60cc
GM
3842** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3843to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3844
7d301ae6
CY
3845** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3846for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3847
0b19b281 3848** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3849
0b19b281
CY
3850*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3851characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3852
0b19b281
CY
3853*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3854or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3855invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3856
0b19b281 3857**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3858
2e288d54
JB
3859** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3860The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3861not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3862obsolete alias.
3863
0b19b281 3864** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3865
0b19b281 3866*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3867This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3868This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3869just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3870Together with this new variable come a new hook
3871syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3872syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3873as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3874syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3875
0b19b281 3876*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3877
7d301ae6 3878** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3879
4e2db1fe 3880** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3881
15de15c6 3882** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3883
0b19b281
CY
3884*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3885as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3886
15de15c6
CY
3887*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3888should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3889
15de15c6
CY
3890**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3891modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3892on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3893
15de15c6
CY
3894*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3895`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3896
7a9a2fc6
GM
3897*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3898If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3899major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3900
feb8a83a 3901*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3902
7d301ae6
CY
3903** File-handling changes
3904
7d301ae6 3905*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3906Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3907both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3908argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3909
7d301ae6 3910*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3911
4039c786
CY
3912** Tool-bars can display separators.
3913Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3914i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3915
00fe2df1
JL
3916** Image API
3917
18af70d0
CY
3918*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3919
3920**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3921
3922**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3923
3924**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3925is being animated.
00fe2df1 3926
7cb76fe0
GM
3927*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3928The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3929
b4ac6e8c
GM
3930*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3931This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3932
3933**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3934is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3935ImageMagick installation supports.
3936
3937**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3938image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3939functions.
3940
3941**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3942ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3943
7d301ae6
CY
3944**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3945resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3946`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3947`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3948
7d301ae6
CY
3949** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3950passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3951action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3952example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3953
71c17aec 3954** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3955If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3956functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3957and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3958Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3959
7d301ae6 3960** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3961
7d301ae6
CY
3962*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3963It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3964connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3965parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3966must also be supplied.
3967
3968*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3969The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3970built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3971`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3972these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3973upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3974SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3975greater than 0.
3976
7d301ae6
CY
3977*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3978md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3979sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3980
a6020335
MH
3981** Isearch
3982
3983*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3984
9326ba26
CY
3985** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3986The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3987now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3988time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3989with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3990displayed with a "spinning bar".
3991
3e214b50
JB
3992** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3993being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3994
001bf877
GM
3995** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3996If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3997`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3998is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3999startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
4000functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 4001
6420d28b
CY
4002** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
4003
dac86404
GM
4004** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
4005from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
4006inherits from multiple maps, eg:
4007 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 4008
c8f6ec5c
GM
4009** New function `string-prefix-p'.
4010(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
4011
27f7ef2f 4012** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
4013This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
4014(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
4015an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 4016
fead402d
CY
4017** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
4018
7d301ae6 4019** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 4020
05f77e38
GM
4021*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
4022Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
4023
041d709f
CY
4024*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
4025Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
4026
4027*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
4028
4029*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
4030Use `post-command-hook' instead.
4031
67e729a5
CY
4032*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
4033
eb199145 4034\f
93e0bed6 4035* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 4036
7a22e700 4037** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
4038and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
4039
7a22e700 4040** New configure.bat options
04779484 4041
7a22e700 4042*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 4043
7a22e700 4044*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 4045
7a22e700
OK
4046*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
4047
a0d363f4 4048*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 4049
0a19a6f8 4050** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 4051
1f5e1a16
GM
4052** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
4053(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 4054
1f5e1a16
GM
4055** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
4056reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 4057
ad7c802c
CY
4058** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
4059other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
4060
05197f40 4061\f
a933dad1 4062----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 4063This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 4064
ab73e885 4065GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 4066it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
4067the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
4068(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
4069
4070GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
4071but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
4072MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
4073GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 4074
5b87ad55 4075You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 4076along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 4077
05197f40 4078\f
a933dad1
DL
4079Local variables:
4080mode: outline
4081paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
4082end: