* src/xdisp.c (REDISPLAY_SOME_P): New macro.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21otherwise leave it unmarked.
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22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 25
ffdc270a 26** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
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27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 29configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 30
2f23b3ab 31** Emacs can be compiled with file notification support.
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32This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34`--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 36
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37** The configure option `without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38and renamed to `without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
39of _any_ files during installation.
40
aec32f66 41** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
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42It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43specially.
44
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45** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46no longer created during installation.
47
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48** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support. If this library is present
49(which it normally is on most systems), the function
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50`zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can decompress gzip-
51and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 52
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53---
54** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
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57** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
c57b2d76 62\f
95a32efb 63* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 64
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65+++
66** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
67environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
68"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
69load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
70This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
71(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
72including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
73was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
74
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75+++
76** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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77will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
78i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 79
c57b2d76 80\f
95a32efb 81* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 82
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83+++
84** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
85If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
86sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
87menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
88C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
89for those locations.
90
91If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
92first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
93
94If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
95customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
96(Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
97`tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
98
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99** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
100
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101+++
102** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
103because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
104
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105+++
106** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
107`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
108shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
109the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
110non-nil, they output the same results.
111
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112+++
113** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
114if there is one.
115
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116** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
117directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
118that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
119
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120** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
121This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
122simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
123
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124** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
125initial buffer.
126
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127** The *Messages* buffer is created in a new major mode `messages-buffer-mode',
128and read-only. Code that might create the *Messages* buffer should
129call the function `messages-buffer' to do so and set the mode.
130
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131** `remember-notes' creates a buffer whose content is saved on kill-emacs.
132You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
133In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
134be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to `remember-notes'
135and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*". Without the second
136change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for notes that do not
137need to be preserved.
138
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139** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
140
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141** ACL support has been added.
142+++
143*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
144+++
145*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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146entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
147libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
148POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 149
99548339 150** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
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151Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
152using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
153of the buffer is visible).
99548339 154
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155** New function `add-face-text-property' has been added, which can be
156used to conveniently prepend/append new face attributes to text.
157
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158** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
159
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160** Multi-monitor support has been added.
161
162*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
163`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
164each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
165
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166*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
167behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
168or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
169as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
170monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
171`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
172`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
173
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174** New macro `alternatives-define' can be used to define generic commands.
175Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
176selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
177
f88ac3bb 178** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
f6083c67 179These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
f88ac3bb 180
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181** The blink cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (default) on X and NS.
182You can change the default by customizing the variable blink-cursor-blinks.
183Also timers for blinking are stopped when no blinking is done, so Emacs does
184not consume CPU cycles.
185
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186** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
187`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality, plus
188some enhancements, like the ability to restore deleted frames. Command
189`frame-configuration-to-register' is still available, but unbound.
190
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191** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
192(`describe-input-method') instead.
193
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194** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
195and this variable has been marked obsolete.
196
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197** `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' prevents fill from breaking a line after
198a 1-letter word, which is an error according to Polish and
199Czech typography rules. To globally enable this feature, evaluate:
200
201 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'fill-single-char-nobreak-p)
202
c57b2d76 203\f
95a32efb 204* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 205
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206** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
207
7818df11 208** Command `rectangle-mark-mode' bound to C-x SPC makes a rectangular region.
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209Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
210
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211** C-x TAB enters a transient interactive mode.
212You can then use the left/right cursor keys to move the block of text.
213
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214** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
215the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
216stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 217
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218** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
219As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
220superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
221was mistakenly retained.
222
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223** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
224bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 225
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226** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
227Eg View mode, etc.
228
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229+++
230** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
231If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
232visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
233left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
234bidirectional context.
235
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236** All register commands can now show help with preview.
237
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238** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
239
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240** Shell Script mode
241
242*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
243You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
244
4f0552c2 245\f
95a32efb 246* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 247
fdab3d0b 248** prolog-use-smie has been removed, along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
eb89dc14 249
71e3276b 250** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
a67c4ae0 251The customization can be guessed by Emacs by providing a sample indented
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252file and letting SMIE learn from it.
253
254** sh-script now uses its SMIE indentation algorithm by default.
255
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256** The debugger's `e' command evaluates the code in the context at point.
257This includes using the lexical environment at point, which means that
258`e' now lets you access lexical variables as well.
259
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260** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
261Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
262non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
263capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
264terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
265
266This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
267usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
268"git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
269pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
270`eshell-visual-options'.
271
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272** If your Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, you can use the new
273built-in web browser `eww'.
274
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275** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
276You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
277`remember-handler-functions' option.
278
279See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
280for new options related to this function.
deee89ff 281
fba1763d 282** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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283Affected files:
284~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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285~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
286~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
287~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
288~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
289~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
290~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
291~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
292~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
293~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
294~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
295~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
296~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
297~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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298Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
299~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
300~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
301~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
302
e56221d5 303
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304** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
305*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
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306*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
307Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
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308*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
309
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310** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
311
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312** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
313
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314** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
315The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
316
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317** Battery
318
319*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
320
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321** Buffer Menu
322
323*** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
324
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325** Calendar and Diary
326
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327*** New faces: `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
328`calendar-month-header'.
329
330*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
331
332*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
333
fd3a9a6b 334+++
f8780a05 335*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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336`diary-from-outlook'.
337
f6e8d3c1 338** VC and related modes
7aa7fff0 339
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340*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
341whole tree revisions.
342
343*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
344controlled tree in a window.
345
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346*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
347received with a pull operation.
348
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349*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
350under current version control system. When called with a prefix
351argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
7aa7fff0 352
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353*** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
354because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
355
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356** cl-lib
357
358*** New macro cl-tagbody.
359
360+++
361*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
362
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363** Calc
364
365*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
366uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
367Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
368December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
369consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
370
371*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
372date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
373Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
374The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
375on the given date.
376
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377*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
378
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379** Desktop
380
381*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
382auto-saves of the desktop.
383
b958c0ad 384*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 385restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 386`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 387and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 388
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389** Dired
390
391*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
392
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393** ERC
394
395*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
396If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
397amounts of data into the ERC input.
398
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399** EPA
400
401*** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
402
403You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
404in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
405
406If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
407that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
408is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
409
410If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
411that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
412is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
413This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
414
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415---
416** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
417
02f473a4 418** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
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419*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
420*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
421*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
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422*** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
423(setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
424will revert to the old behavior.
425
21859ebc 426
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427** New features for Octave mode:
428*** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords
429*** Completion in Octave file buffers
430*** Eldoc support
431*** Jump to definition
432*** Documentation lookup/search
433*** Code cleanup and various bug fixes
434
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435** Ido
436*** Ido has a manual now.
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437*** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
438*** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
3f0faa45 439
2a43515a 440** Image mode
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441
442*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
443visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
444directory, respectively.
445
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446*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
447`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
448next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
449
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450*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
451
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452---
453*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
454When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
455It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
456callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
457
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458** Info
459
460*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
461entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
462`info-apropos'.
463
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464** Hi-Lock
465
466*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
467will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
468
469+++
470*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
471highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
472using the next face automatically.
473
d289938a 474** Search and Replace
279f9b06 475
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476*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
477starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
478symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
479
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480*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
481and adds it to the search string.
482
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483*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
484between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
485when it's nil).
01dea85f 486
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487*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
488and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
489
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490+++
491*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
492Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
493
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494*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
495`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
496`isearch-yank-line'.
497
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498*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
499of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
500In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
501of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
502the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
503The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
504that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
505
5a3cbc03 506** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
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507See MH-E-NEWS for details.
508
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509---
510** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
511Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
512
513---
514** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
515of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
516
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517+++
518** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
519
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520** trace-function was largely rewritten.
521New features include:
522- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
523- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
524 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
525 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
526 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
527 (point) when the function is invoked.
528
9631677d
SS
529** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has new types of operation:
530When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
c38a186c
JL
531it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
532duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
02f473a4
JB
533When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called interactively with
534C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
c38a186c 535
ad4de702
MN
536** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
537space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
538`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
539leave different number of spaces.
540
d29bf51c
SB
541** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
542New features include:
543- support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
544- renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
545- sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
adc5dbce 546- cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
d29bf51c
SB
547- more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
548 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
549- highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
550- moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
551 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
552- reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
553- extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
8bcced1f 554The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
d29bf51c
SB
555To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
556incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
557item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
558later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
559todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
560
aefa2ead 561** Tramp
26280467 562
179923f7
MA
563*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
564
aefa2ead
MA
565+++
566*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
567devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
568can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 569
19dc8b9e
MA
570*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
571"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
572"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
573when possible.
26280467 574
ed7367b1
MA
575+++
576*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
577which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 578
f1c7dee9
MA
579+++
580*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
581for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
582
238cebef
GM
583** VHDL mode
584
585*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
586
587*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
588
433212bf
CY
589** Woman
590
591*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
88c45e34 592are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
433212bf 593
aa534cb7
AG
594** Eshell
595
f1c7dee9 596*** Added Eshell-Tramp module
aa534cb7 597External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
f1c7dee9 598Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
aa534cb7
AG
599module.
600
750ae9b2
DG
601** Package
602
603*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
0fb17a18
DG
604repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
605vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
750ae9b2
DG
606
607*** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
608display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
609
bb102690
GM
610** New term.el option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
611
770de7cf
CY
612** Obsolete packages:
613
122a7e46
SM
614*** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
615
770de7cf
CY
616*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
617
27c8b6eb
GM
618+++
619*** sup-mouse.el.
620
ce3e7725
CY
621*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
622
d29bf51c
SB
623*** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
624
30bce3f0
MA
625*** xesam.el.
626
4e16ddf4
GM
627+++
628*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
629
5313bbc7
GM
630---
631*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
632has not been relevant for some time.
633
0463c1ef
PE
634** Shell
635
636*** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
637During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
638whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
639--noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
640
990b9f68
MA
641+++
642** There is a new macro `skip-unless' for skipping ERT tests. See the manual.
643
ee4f0261
DG
644** Imenu
645
646*** New option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
647
1ecfd96e
BB
648** Ruby mode
649
650*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
651
652*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
653
654*** New mode menu.
655
656*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
657
658*** Add more Ruby file types to `auto-mode-alist'.
659
4f0552c2 660\f
95a32efb 661* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 662
002668e1
TZ
663** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
664`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
665symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
666using the same internal functions.
667
231d8498
SM
668** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
669It is layered as:
670- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
671 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
672- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
673 much like `defadvice' does.
674
8cd4636c
JB
675** New frameset.el package.
676It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
677or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
678frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
679at some point in the future.
680
fb830820
MA
681+++
682** The package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
f1c7dee9
MA
683notifications. It requires, that Emacs is compiled with one of the
684low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
685
c57b2d76 686\f
95a32efb 687* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 688
3472b6c6
SM
689** `kill-region' lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
690
ef566920
BR
691** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
692run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
693
a104f656
SM
694** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
695
db3b7db5
SM
696** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
697Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
698
0b31660d
SM
699** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
700(See file-coding-system-alist.) In most cases, this change is transparent, but
701files that contain unusual characters without specifying an explicit coding
702system may fail to load with obscure errors.
179fcac8 703You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit `coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 704
bfa3acd6
SM
705** overriding-terminal-local-map does not replace the local keymaps any more.
706It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
707whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
708
a0eb10b3 709** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
1aa8d505
SM
710Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
711
25c09217
SM
712** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
713Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
714keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
715to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
716
99d0d6dc
SM
717** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
718
e02230bf
SM
719** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
720More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
721value when looking up variables.
722
eadf1faa
SM
723** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
724`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
725`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
726
3c442f8b
SM
727** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
728special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 729
da03ef8a
SM
730** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
731VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
732spurious warnings about an unused var.
733
7c3d167f
RF
734** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
735The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
736alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
737`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
738file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
739
954b166e
PE
740** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
741Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
742in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220
GM
743
744** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now treated
2a08047a
GM
745as regexps rather than literal strings. Technically this is an
746incompatible change, but unless you are using interpreter-mode-alist
747for something (not just adding elements to it), it ought not to affect you.
1af4c220 748
c57b2d76 749\f
97a1cd9d 750* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 751
740bcff0
SM
752** New function get-pos-property.
753
3472b6c6
SM
754** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
755
2b2d19f2 756+++
ac776dae
EZ
757** Functions that pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminal types,
758including TTYs.
0a12fca0
EZ
759This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog', `message-box',
760`yes-or-no-p', etc.
761
ffe759eb
EZ
762The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
763display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
764frame.
765
3e0b94e7
DC
766** New bool-vector set operation functions:
767*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
768*** `bool-vector-union'
769*** `bool-vector-intersection'
770*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
771*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 772*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
773*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
774*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 775
ebb99847
BR
776** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
777
8c27f5ff
SM
778** The second argument of `eval' can now be a lexical-environment.
779
780** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
54bd972f
SM
781+++
782** New function `define-error'.
783
7fd72e2c
SM
784** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
785
de0503df
SM
786+++
787** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
788
7b530552
BB
789** New library helpers.el for misc helper functions
790*** `hash-table-keys'
791*** `hash-table-values'
015b3b3e
BB
792*** `string-blank-p`
793*** `string-empty-p`
4301875e 794*** `string-join`
447bdcb8 795*** `string-reverse`
b55aea38
BB
796*** `string-trim-left'
797*** `string-trim-right'
798*** `string-trim'
7b530552 799
dd8791e9 800** Obsoleted functions:
89561f72 801*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
802*** `dont-compile'
803*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
804*** `field-complete'
805*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
806*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
807*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 808*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
d3e9f3a8 809
d36ed1c8
SM
810** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
811The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
812*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
813*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
814*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
815
2bb3a748
BB
816** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
817It has been replaced by the symbol property 'interactive-only.
818
77c92cb9
RS
819** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
820The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
821the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 822
41ce6f70
BB
823** New function `string-suffix-p'.
824
f557c1b1
SM
825** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
826
81606b10
RS
827** Support for filesystem notifications.
828Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
829creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
830`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
831MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
832versions.
81606b10 833
add89f61
MA
834** Changes in autorevert.el
835
836---
837*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
838are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
839disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
840nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
841excluded from file notifications can be specified by
842`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
843
844---
845*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
846of remote files when set to non-nil.
847
1c4f115d
CY
848** Face changes
849
02f473a4 850*** The function `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
1c4f115d
CY
851Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
852set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
853property using the supplied face spec.
854
855*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
856rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
857
073ca75b
JL
858*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
859specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
860
3c334c14 861*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
862specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
863color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 864
f0c954fa
GM
865** Image API
866
867+++
868*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
869It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
870whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
871
872+++
873*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
874Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
875
876+++
877*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
878and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
879
3a2ddc2d
GM
880*** You can change the speed of animated images.
881
1b796d6b
EZ
882** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
883
884---
885*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
886This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
887be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
888any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
889
890---
891*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
892Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
893`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
894text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
895respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
896t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
897ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
898with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
899text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
900iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
901inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
902see.
903The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
904UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
905
906These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
907`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
908`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
909`coding-system-type' function.)
910
954b166e
PE
911** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1 argument
912with the same interpretation as the returned value of `visited-file-modtime'.
913
855b17af 914** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
671d5c16 915** New functions special-form-p and macrop.
57618ecf
SM
916** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
917text-property on the first char.
918
32e5c58c
SM
919** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
920and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
921
70743157 922** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
b5029e23
PE
923When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
924DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
925is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
926named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
927through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
928Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
929
70743157
PE
930On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
931regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 932
97976f9f
PE
933** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
934Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
935and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
936platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
937
938** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
939argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
940used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
941
942** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
943
7c3d167f
RF
944** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
945`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
946and ACL entries.
947
67982e2b
SM
948** The `common-substring' argument of display-completion-list is obsolete.
949Either use `completion-all-completions' which already returns highlighted
950strings (including for partial or substring completion) or call
951`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
952
8fa2654e
CS
953** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
954
955*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 956and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
957meant to be used by other packages.
958
c57b2d76 959\f
97a1cd9d 960* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 961
7605d081
GM
962** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
963It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
964platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
965tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
966
967Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
968the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
969now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
970programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
971libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
972version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
973version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
974share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
975files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
976directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
977need to set any variables due to this change.)
978
5248293f
GM
979+++
980** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
981The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
982directory where Emacs was running.
983
8549f9e8
EZ
984+++
985** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
986Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
987Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
988modifying it has no effect.
989
343a2aef
EZ
990---
991** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
992This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
993edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
994"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
995file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
996
c57b2d76
GM
997** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
998Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
999Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
1000native is the default.
1001
95a32efb 1002\f
2a1e2476 1003* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1004
6bc66c10 1005** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1006If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1007`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1008to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1009You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1010`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1011
6bc66c10 1012** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1013an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1014
33cb2043
GM
1015** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1016features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1017
33cb2043
GM
1018** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1019Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1020warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1021system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1022the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1023
823b2fb6 1024** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1025renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1026Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1027check that this option enables.
1028
823b2fb6 1029** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1030as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1031
f14a4380
GM
1032** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1033`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1034binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1035etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1036links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1037
823b2fb6
GM
1038** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1039overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1040to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1041
a4a18b8b
GM
1042** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1043
187e9b90
GM
1044** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1045/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1046you want them.
1047
6bc66c10 1048** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1049(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1050no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1051
a1ed8b05 1052\f
2a1e2476 1053* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1054
1055** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1056lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1057been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1058
4107c81e
GM
1059** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1060
a1ed8b05 1061\f
2a1e2476 1062* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1063
6bc66c10 1064** Help
c89926a5 1065
6bc66c10 1066*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1067When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1068contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1069automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1070correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1071
1072*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1073even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1074autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1075
6bc66c10 1076** ImageMagick
cd996018 1077
6bc66c10
GM
1078*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1079:background image specification property.
cd996018 1080
6bc66c10 1081*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1082It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1083explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1084automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1085
c505aaeb 1086*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1087ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1088afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1089
7afbaca4 1090*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1091ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1092`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1093treated as images.
c505aaeb 1094
f3f9606c
LMI
1095*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
1096keywords.
1097
8259030d 1098*** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
c6b7ccaa
LMI
1099:format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
1100new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
8259030d 1101
6bc66c10
GM
1102** Minibuffer
1103
1104*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1105next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1106
6bc66c10
GM
1107*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1108in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1109non-nil before enabling the mode.
1110
1111** Mode line
1112
1113*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1114(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1115that does not have its own specialized help text.
1116
1117*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1118`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1119
1120** Server and client
2f940384 1121
f938eda9
CY
1122*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1123if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1124or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1125
f938eda9 1126*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1127
1128** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1129On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1130of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1131that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1132
6bc66c10
GM
1133** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1134This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1135
1136** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1137Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1138respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1139
1140** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1141and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1142
f938eda9
CY
1143** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1144`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1145
6bc66c10 1146** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1147It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1148files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1149
6bc66c10
GM
1150** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1151variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1152
f85f636a
CY
1153** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1154The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1155
6bc66c10
GM
1156** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1157Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1158
e78e7e48
CY
1159** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1160has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1161The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1162`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1163
6bc66c10 1164** Internationalization
2f940384 1165
f938eda9 1166*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1167
f938eda9
CY
1168*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1169
6bc66c10 1170** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1171
823b2fb6 1172*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1173
1a9c6830
GM
1174*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1175menu/toolbar.
1176
a1ed8b05 1177\f
2a1e2476 1178* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1179
6bc66c10 1180** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1181
f938eda9
CY
1182*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1183Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1184sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1185variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1186similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1187
f938eda9
CY
1188*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1189This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1190
f938eda9
CY
1191*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1192If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1193The default is nil.
2f940384 1194
b9cb2387
JL
1195*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1196and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1197`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1198
6bc66c10 1199** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1200
6bc66c10
GM
1201*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1202
1203*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1204
1205*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1206interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1207
1208** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1209properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1210removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1211
48de8b12
CY
1212** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1213M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1214of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1215
f938eda9 1216** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1217
48de8b12
CY
1218** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1219`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1220
48de8b12
CY
1221** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1222It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1223accidentally type.
f938eda9 1224
6bc66c10
GM
1225** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1226It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1227
6bc66c10 1228** Registers
f938eda9 1229
823b2fb6 1230*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1231
f938eda9 1232*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1233the text to put between collected texts for use with
1234M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1235
a1ed8b05 1236\f
2a1e2476 1237* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1238
6bc66c10 1239** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1240
89660017 1241*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1242`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1243i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1244use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1245
823b2fb6
GM
1246If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1247provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1248few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1249pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1250rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1251
92246540 1252The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1253provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1254
89660017
SM
1255*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1256Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1257In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1258whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1259
1260*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1261The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1262(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1263definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1264is in use.
89660017 1265
f94b04fc 1266*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1267The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1268of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1269
89660017 1270*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1271A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1272to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1273
9512f820
GM
1274*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1275(use features from gv.el instead):
1276`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1277`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1278`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1279`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1280
6bc66c10 1281** Diff mode
f938eda9 1282
6bc66c10
GM
1283*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1284modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1285`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1286of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1287and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1288
6bc66c10
GM
1289*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1290face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1291changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1292
6bc66c10
GM
1293*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1294whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1295
6bc66c10
GM
1296** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1297
1298** Python mode
1299
1300A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1301per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1302shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1303text based shell).
1304
1305*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1306**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1307**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1308**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1309**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1310
1311*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1312
1313**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1314
1315**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1316Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1317
1318**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1319calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1320
1321**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1322Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1323
1324**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1325Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1326
1327**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1328`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1329No longer relevant.
1330
1331*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1332**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1333**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1334**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1335**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1336**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1337**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1338**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1339**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1340**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1341**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1342**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1343**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1344**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1345**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1346**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1347**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1348and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1349**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1350**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1351**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1352
f938eda9
CY
1353** D-Bus
1354
f938eda9
CY
1355*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1356
f938eda9
CY
1357*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1358
f938eda9
CY
1359*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1360if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1361
823b2fb6
GM
1362*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1363It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1364
823b2fb6 1365*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1366
f938eda9 1367*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1368according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1369
f938eda9
CY
1370*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1371
f938eda9
CY
1372*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1373
6bc66c10
GM
1374** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1375Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1376
1377** Dired
2f940384 1378
f938eda9
CY
1379*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1380if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1381Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1382
823b2fb6
GM
1383*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1384`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1385file at point.
2f940384 1386
f938eda9 1387*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1388`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1389mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1390
88c45e34 1391*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1392It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1393In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1394
f938eda9
CY
1395*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1396The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1397
02969baf
GM
1398** ERC
1399
6e5e9b70
GM
1400*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1401receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1402
1403*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1404channel keys found.
f938eda9 1405
274f5de6
GM
1406*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1407only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1408
6bc66c10 1409** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1410
6bc66c10
GM
1411*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1412fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1413and improved.
f938eda9 1414
6bc66c10 1415*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1416
6bc66c10
GM
1417*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1418Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1419
6bc66c10 1420*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1421
6bc66c10 1422*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1423
6bc66c10 1424*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1425
6bc66c10 1426*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1427
dba3cda3
GM
1428** Ruby mode
1429
1430*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1431in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1432steps definitions.
1433
1434*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1435
1436*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1437
1438*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1439
1440**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1441
1442**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1443
1444**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1445appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1446and `end-of-defun-function'.
1447
1448**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1449`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1450
6bc66c10 1451** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1452
6bc66c10 1453*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1454
6bc66c10 1455*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1456
6bc66c10 1457*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1458
6bc66c10 1459** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1460
6bc66c10 1461*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1462
6bc66c10 1463*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1464
6bc66c10 1465*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1466
6bc66c10 1467*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1468
6bc66c10 1469** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1470
6bc66c10
GM
1471*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1472These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1473see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1474
6bc66c10
GM
1475*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1476(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 1477
6bc66c10 1478** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1479
6bc66c10 1480*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 1481
6bc66c10
GM
1482*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1483Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 1484
86e100a6
GM
1485** Calc
1486
1487*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1488To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1489default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1490
6bc66c10 1491** Calendar
d13c8be6 1492
6bc66c10
GM
1493*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1494See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 1495
6bc66c10 1496*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 1497
6bc66c10
GM
1498*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1499Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 1500
0058cae2
GM
1501** CEDET
1502
1503*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1504are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1505are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1506
1507*** EDE
1508
1509**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1510choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1511
1512**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1513
1514**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1515
1516**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1517
1518**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1519
1520**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1521
1522*** Semantic
1523
1524**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1525
1526**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1527
1528**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1529such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1530If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1531
1532**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1533
1534**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1535
1536**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1537
1538**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1539
1540**** Improved tooltip completion.
1541
1542*** SRecode
1543
1544**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1545
1546**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1547include differentiation.
1548
1549**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1550particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1551mode (like Java).
1552
1553**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1554
1555**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1556default -> c++ -> arduino.
1557
6bc66c10 1558** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1559
6bc66c10 1560** Customize
35d98877 1561
6bc66c10 1562*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1563
6bc66c10
GM
1564*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1565`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1566these commands now).
782fbf2a 1567
f938eda9 1568** Term
782fbf2a 1569
823b2fb6
GM
1570*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1571are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1572
02969baf
GM
1573*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1574by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1575`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1576
05ecb497 1577** Tramp
2f940384 1578
02969baf 1579*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1580
823b2fb6 1581*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1582
ce7b18ec 1583** URL
2f940384 1584
ce7b18ec
CY
1585*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1586Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1587appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1588So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1589and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1590
ce7b18ec
CY
1591*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1592The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1593in case that is not properly encoded.
1594
843571cb
LMI
1595*** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1596allows deleting selected cookies.
1597
6bc66c10
GM
1598** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1599The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1600server properties.
f938eda9 1601
6bc66c10
GM
1602** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1603See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1604`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1605
6bc66c10
GM
1606** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1607specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1608the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1609
6bc66c10
GM
1610** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1611The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1612
6bc66c10
GM
1613** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1614`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1615
6bc66c10
GM
1616** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1617closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1618
6bc66c10 1619** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1620
6bc66c10
GM
1621** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1622for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1623`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1624
6bc66c10
GM
1625** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1626If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1627by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1628that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1629
6bc66c10
GM
1630** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1631(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1632column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1633
02969baf 1634** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1635enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1636
6bc66c10 1637** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1638it is enabled.
f938eda9 1639
6bc66c10
GM
1640** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1641The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1642
1643** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1644
d1069532
SM
1645** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1646*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1647*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1648*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1649*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1650*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1651*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1652*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1653*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1654*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1655*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1656*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1657*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1658*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1659*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1660*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1661*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1662*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1663*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1664*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1665*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1666*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1667*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1668
6bc66c10 1669** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1670
797e6e88
SM
1671*** assoc.el
1672In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1673And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1674inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1675*** bruce.el
b4617547 1676*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1677*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1678*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1679*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1680*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1681
a1ed8b05 1682\f
2a1e2476 1683* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1684
6bc66c10
GM
1685** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1686Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1687The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1688`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1689
6bc66c10
GM
1690** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1691and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1692`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1693function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1694
823b2fb6
GM
1695** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1696every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1697random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1698sequence in later calls.
1699
d32e47af
LM
1700** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1701that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1702non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1703
2cec368c
MR
1704** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1705It does so even if the window was selected before.
1706
6bc66c10
GM
1707** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1708font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1709depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1710
eeddc531
CY
1711** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1712third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1713
6bc66c10 1714** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1715
ab7f1c43
GM
1716** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1717Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1718differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1719define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1720gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1721
6bc66c10
GM
1722** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1723but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1724still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1725
6bc66c10 1726** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1727Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1728or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1729
72b255c7 1730*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1731**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1732**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1733**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1734**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1735**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1736**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1737 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1738**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1739
1740*** Renamed hooks
1741The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1742are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1743**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1744**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1745**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1746
6bc66c10 1747*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1748**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1749**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1750 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1751
02969baf
GM
1752** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1753*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1754*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1755*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1756*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1757*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1758*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1759*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1760*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1761*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1762*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1763*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1764*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1765(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1766*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1767(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1768*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1769*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1770*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1771*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1772
a1ed8b05 1773\f
93e0bed6 1774* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1775
2ee3d7f0 1776** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1777`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1778You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1779`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1780
6bc66c10
GM
1781** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1782This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1783but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1784These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1785to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1786warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1787You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1788
1789** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1790Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1791When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1792CPU time or memory allocations.
1793
500fcedc
SM
1794** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1795The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1796
6bc66c10
GM
1797** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1798
1799** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1800
6bc66c10 1801** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1802of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1803second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1804in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1805More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1806
f938eda9 1807** Completion
500fcedc 1808
f938eda9
CY
1809*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1810in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1811
f938eda9
CY
1812*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1813table, but with a different prefix.
1814
6bc66c10 1815** Debugger
f95e9344 1816
f938eda9
CY
1817*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1818These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1819
57fc0fee
GM
1820*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1821debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1822
1823*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1824message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1825to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1826
45b82ad0
SM
1827*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1828recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1829
6bc66c10 1830** Window handling
2f940384 1831
6bc66c10
GM
1832*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1833fit the contents.
2f940384 1834
6bc66c10
GM
1835*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1836if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1837
7fe37cfc
GM
1838*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1839`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1840
8e17c9ba
MR
1841*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1842reused.
c5e28e39 1843
823b2fb6 1844*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1845window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1846
f0cfa5fe
LL
1847*** New display action alist entry `no-display-ok' to indicate the
1848caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
1849displaying the buffer.
1850
6bc66c10
GM
1851*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1852specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1853
1854*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1855non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1856
fa2bcf43
MR
1857*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1858tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1859selected.
2f940384 1860
fa2bcf43
MR
1861*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1862specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1863
6bc66c10
GM
1864*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1865and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1866
1867*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1868now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1869
1870*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1871
77f1f99c
CY
1872*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1873appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1874in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1875**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1876**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1877**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1878**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1879**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1880**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1881**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1882
ab0fa4e4 1883** Time
2f940384 1884
ab0fa4e4
PE
1885*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1886must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1887by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1888
f938eda9
CY
1889*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1890(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1891PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1892functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1893`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1894stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1895
823b2fb6 1896*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1897[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1898The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1899accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1900
c4132fd4
PE
1901*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1902(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1903
0058cae2
GM
1904** EIEIO
1905
1906*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1907
1908**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1909the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1910if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1911compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1912warning is issued.
1913
1914**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1915without evaluation of suspicious code.
1916
1917**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1918of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1919
1920*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1921of filename support to generated symbols.
1922
f938eda9 1923** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1924instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1925Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1926on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1927log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1928
6bc66c10 1929** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1930
6bc66c10
GM
1931** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1932
1933*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1934
1935*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1936
1937** Miscellaneous new functions
1938
1939*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1940takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1941
847a0561 1942*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1943
847a0561 1944*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1945
f938eda9 1946*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1947
f938eda9 1948*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1949
f938eda9 1950*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1951
f938eda9 1952*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1953
f938eda9 1954*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1955
f938eda9 1956*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1957
f938eda9 1958*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1959
f938eda9 1960** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1961*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1962*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1963*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1964*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1965*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1966*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1967*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1968
adce950d 1969\f
93e0bed6 1970* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1971
4e98ad15 1972** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1973Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1974
1a9c6830 1975** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1976`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1977`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1978code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1979between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1980
4e98ad15 1981** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1982Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1983`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1984
1a9c6830 1985** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1986
823b2fb6 1987** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1988support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1989
4e98ad15
GM
1990** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1991
823b2fb6 1992** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
1993directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1994
2a1e2476
GM
1995\f
1996* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1997
5190da91 1998** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1999
9078ead6 2000\f
eb199145 2001* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2002
31fd3586
GM
2003** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2004to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2005also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2006--without-gconf.
338648ad 2007
31fd3586
GM
2008** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2009This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2010found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2011`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2012
31fd3586
GM
2013** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2014This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2015found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2016`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2017
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GM
2018** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2019This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2020found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2021`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2022This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2023
043efd56
GM
2024** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2025This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2026found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2027`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2028
7d301ae6
CY
2029** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2030You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2031
7d301ae6 2032** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2033With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2034On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2035to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2036
7d301ae6 2037** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2038These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2039lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2040
7d301ae6 2041** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2042This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2043This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2044
2045** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2046Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2047
041d709f
CY
2048** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2049If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2050
0bfd685e 2051\f
eb199145 2052* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2053
198a7a97 2054** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2055command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2056longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2057
66b7b0fe 2058** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2059from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2060EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2061Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2062
0bfd685e 2063\f
eb199145 2064* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2065
a2a25d24 2066** Completion
fdeb32ec 2067
dfdb4cad
CY
2068*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2069rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2070
de0bde62 2071*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2072
a2a25d24
SM
2073*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2074and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2075
2076*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2077
2078*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2079default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2080
a2a25d24 2081*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2082
2083*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2084
2085*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2086
6870aaef 2087** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2088
7d301ae6
CY
2089*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2090This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2091is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2092to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2093(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2094`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2095
e78e7e48
CY
2096*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2097transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2098is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2099command.
dfdb4cad 2100
7d301ae6
CY
2101*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2102and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2103
041d709f 2104** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2105
7d301ae6 2106*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2107
041d709f 2108*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2109
7d301ae6
CY
2110*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2111parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2112
2113*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2114its exit status is 1.
2115
041d709f
CY
2116*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2117This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2118to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2119
d0ce9f8c
MB
2120** Internationalization changes
2121
d0ce9f8c 2122*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2123Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2124displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2125scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2126implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2127with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2128
041d709f 2129**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2130To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2131
041d709f
CY
2132**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2133If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2134paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2135to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2136paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2137
7d301ae6
CY
2138Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2139the right window edge.
f1816485 2140
dfdb4cad
CY
2141*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2142or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2143terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2144specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
21451-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2146
9702b7a1
GM
2147*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2148(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2149
939db9ac
CY
2150*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2151(U+2010 and U+2011).
2152
7d301ae6 2153*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2154Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2155automatically select it.
2156
7d301ae6
CY
2157** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2158This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2159from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2160
7d301ae6
CY
2161*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2162selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2163
7d301ae6 2164*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2165
7d301ae6
CY
2166*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2167Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2168nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2169
dfdb4cad
CY
2170** Custom theme changes
2171
7d301ae6
CY
2172*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2173interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2174
7d301ae6 2175*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2176Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2177value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2178`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2179`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2180built-in Custom themes.
2181
7d301ae6
CY
2182*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2183If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2184offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2185default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2186
7d301ae6 2187** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2188
7d301ae6 2189*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2190The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2191
7d301ae6 2192*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2193Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2194the default is taken from desktop settings.
2195
2196*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2197The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2198values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2199entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2200
7d301ae6
CY
2201*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2202from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2203
7d301ae6
CY
2204*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2205You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2206
dfdb4cad
CY
2207** Graphical interface changes
2208
2209*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2210Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2211displayed as a space.
2212
2213*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2214instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2215
2216*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2217built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2218Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2219
7d301ae6 2220** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2221
7d301ae6 2222*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2223or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2224
7d301ae6
CY
2225*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2226Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2227do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2228
041d709f 2229** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2230
041d709f 2231*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2232(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2233of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2234when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2235
2236*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2237
041d709f 2238*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2239scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2240
041d709f 2241*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2242define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2243
041d709f 2244*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2245Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2246cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2247Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2248`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2249
7d301ae6 2250*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2251If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2252`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2253scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2254margin.
2255
7d301ae6
CY
2256** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2257This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2258
dfdb4cad
CY
2259*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2260Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2261preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2262now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2263
dfdb4cad 2264*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2265get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2266
7d301ae6 2267** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2268
7d301ae6
CY
2269*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2270trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2271
7d301ae6
CY
2272*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2273now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2274
041d709f 2275** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2276
041d709f
CY
2277*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2278Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2279settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2280subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2281
041d709f
CY
2282*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2283Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2284adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2285turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2286`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2287
041d709f
CY
2288*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2289Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2290
7b447e9b
GM
2291*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2292to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2293applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2294associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2295corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2296
0a2132ba
CY
2297** Window changes
2298
91b65361
CY
2299*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2300in the quitted window.
2301
0a2132ba
CY
2302*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2303modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2304
2305*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2306
0a2132ba
CY
2307**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2308user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2309for choosing the displaying window).
2310
2311This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2312specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2313
2314**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2315display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2316
a0c2d0ae
MR
2317*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2318The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2319obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2320from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2321
a0c2d0ae
MR
2322*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2323The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2324otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2325other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2326of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2327
91b65361
CY
2328*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2329iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2330frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2331
0a2132ba 2332*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2333These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2334
0a2132ba
CY
2335*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2336These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2337been shown in a specific window.
2338
7d301ae6 2339** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2340
7d301ae6 2341*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2342This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2343where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2344
7d301ae6 2345*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2346If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2347for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2348
7d301ae6
CY
2349** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2350
7d301ae6 2351** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2352
dfdb4cad
CY
2353** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2354These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2355successful operation.
2356
2357** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2358for `list-colors-display'.
2359
2360** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2361
0bfd685e 2362\f
eb199145 2363* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2364
892777ba 2365** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2366
2367*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2368`isearch-yank-line'.
2369
2370*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2371`isearch-yank-kill'.
2372
2373*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2374
b2b0776e 2375** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2376
10607bea
CY
2377*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2378The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2379the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2380superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2381alias for it.
ea4f7750 2382
ec9da840 2383** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2384also deletes newlines around point.
2385
b9229673 2386** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2387
b9229673 2388*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2389If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2390prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2391instead.
dfdb4cad 2392
59ee0542 2393*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2394This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2395The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2396
b9229673
CY
2397*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2398Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2399However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2400callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2401
b9229673
CY
2402*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2403
f9d71b42
CY
2404** Selection changes.
2405
7d301ae6
CY
2406The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2407changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2408commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2409mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2410
2411In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2412list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2413
b1ab31ae
CY
2414*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2415Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2416the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2417the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2418
2419**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2420This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2421regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2422"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2423point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2424
963578d3
CY
2425**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2426
b1ab31ae
CY
2427*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2428This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2429Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2430
b1ab31ae 2431*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2432
b1ab31ae
CY
2433*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2434Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2435M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2436
2437**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2438exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2439
2440**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2441non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2442between applications.
2443
2444*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2445
104c2fe9 2446**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2447**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2448**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2449**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2450**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2451
084e6df3 2452*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2453
3fd50d5c
CY
2454*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2455To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2456
dfdb4cad
CY
2457** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2458in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2459number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2460
7d301ae6 2461** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2462This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2463at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2464in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2465updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2466
e70b5064
CY
2467** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2468In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2469when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2470region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2471region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2472
dfdb4cad
CY
2473** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2474collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2475are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2476reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2477follows `replace-match'.
2478
9bae34bf 2479\f
eb199145 2480* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2481
041d709f 2482** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2483
b7c3692a 2484** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2485
2de69e00 2486*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2487Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2488`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2489`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2490
dfdb4cad
CY
2491*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2492
b7c3692a 2493*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 2494
022fe7ce
RW
2495*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2496
7d301ae6 2497** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 2498
7d301ae6 2499*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 2500
7d301ae6
CY
2501*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2502on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2503
86e100a6
GM
2504** Calc
2505
2506*** Support for musical notes.
2507
2508*** Support for logarithmic units.
2509
2510*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2511using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2512
2513*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2514
2515*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2516
2517*** New "O" option prefix.
2518
2519*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2520
cf16af42
GM
2521** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2522
7d301ae6 2523*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
2524See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2525
5006e634
GM
2526*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2527See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2528
0a2bb1a9
GM
2529*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2530lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2531If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2532
7454f200
GM
2533*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2534
e565dd37
GM
2535*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2536may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2537
7d301ae6
CY
2538*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2539package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2540Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2541
cf16af42
GM
2542*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2543appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2544appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2545
cf16af42
GM
2546*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2547view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2548
551b046f 2549** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2550
551b046f 2551*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2552The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2553
551b046f
AM
2554*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2555
dfdb4cad 2556*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2557Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2558not the top level.
2559
dfdb4cad 2560*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2561Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2562parsed as a statement continuation.
2563
dfdb4cad 2564** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2565
2566** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2567
7d301ae6 2568*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2569`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2570
dfdb4cad 2571*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2572`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2573text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2574
47a6a35f
GM
2575*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2576are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2577set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2578buffer was used.
1dce7193 2579
52834b6b
CY
2580** Customize
2581
2582*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2583The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2584To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2585
8d5dd370 2586*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2587Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2588
2589*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2590
2591*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2592choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2593
041d709f
CY
2594** D-Bus
2595
5da3be7f
GM
2596*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2597or session bus.
041d709f 2598
7d301ae6 2599*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2600optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2601
7d301ae6 2602*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2603name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2604
f5d6548a 2605** Dired-x
425a25f1 2606
7d301ae6
CY
2607*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2608if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2609instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2610
7d301ae6 2611*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2612The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2613
041d709f 2614** ERC changes
7492acc9 2615
c4077254
GM
2616*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2617controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2618
2619*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2620as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2621The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2622utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2623
041d709f 2624** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2625
05f77e38
GM
2626*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2627to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2628The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2629
2630** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2631
2632*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2633It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2634debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2635
18af70d0
CY
2636** Image mode
2637
05f77e38
GM
2638*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2639Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2640
041d709f 2641** Info
723ee192 2642
7d301ae6 2643*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2644If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2645that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2646buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2647you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2648
24ea72d3
EZ
2649*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2650This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2651and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2652by default.
2653
7d301ae6 2654** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2655
7d301ae6 2656*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2657
dfdb4cad
CY
2658*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2659(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2660attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2661
f2c3a9eb 2662** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2663See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2664
041d709f 2665** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2666
041d709f 2667** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2668
5d1ac394 2669** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2670Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2671or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2672default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2673
f2c3a9eb
CY
2674** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2675See ORG-NEWS for details.
2676
041d709f 2677** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2678functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2679support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2680
2681** Rmail
2682
2683*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2684in the Rmail incoming message.
2685
50419064
GM
2686*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2687This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2688Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2689
717a1362 2690** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2691
2692*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2693is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2694the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2695
2696*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2697which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2698
7d301ae6
CY
2699** SMTPmail
2700
dfdb4cad 2701*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2702if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2703support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2704to change this.
2705
7d301ae6
CY
2706*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2707By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2708This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2709customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2710passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2711to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2712and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2713credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2714
2715 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2716 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2717
2718then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2719
2720 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2721
2722See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2723the credentials file.
2724
7d301ae6 2725*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2726If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2727
2728 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2729
2730in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2731
8ce192e3
LI
2732*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2733SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2734to the address you wish to use instead.
2735
34e8a2da 2736** SQL mode
041d709f 2737
34e8a2da
GM
2738*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2739and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2740
dfdb4cad 2741*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2742Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2743which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2744connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2745
2746*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2747which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2748
34e8a2da 2749*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2750These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2751given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2752buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2753
2754*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2755replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2756statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2757the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2758second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2759object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2760
2761*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2762using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2763
2764*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2765This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2766was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2767
34e8a2da
GM
2768*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2769sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2770
2771*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2772
2773** TeX modes
2774
2775*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2776
459bba37 2777** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2778
7d301ae6 2779*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2780
459bba37 2781*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2782"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2783
b011fbfe
GM
2784*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2785remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2786
58f74fe4
MA
2787*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2788default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2789
7d301ae6
CY
2790*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2791for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2792
dfdb4cad 2793** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2794but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2795the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2796
0c32ce32
CY
2797** VC and related modes
2798
2799*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2800The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2801supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2802current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2803the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2804
dab3703d 2805*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2806
2807*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2808The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2809is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2810changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2811specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2812
2afef60a 2813*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2814shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2815
d4eb88c7
CY
2816*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2817longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2818This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2819another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2820In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2821use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2822
1c6c854e
CS
2823*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2824of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2825
86c60681
CY
2826*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2827this was not advertised at the time.
2828
86c60681
CY
2829*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2830Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2831this was not advertised at the time.
2832
041d709f
CY
2833** Obsolete modes
2834
23d70505
GM
2835*** abbrevlist.el
2836
f8ca9162 2837*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2838
2839*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2840You can get a comparable behavior with:
2841(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2842(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2843
23d70505
GM
2844*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2845
2c719188 2846*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2847
2848*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2849
23d70505
GM
2850*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2851They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2852
2c719188 2853*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2854
0fe719e6
GM
2855** Miscellaneous
2856
05f77e38 2857*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2858Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2859
dfdb4cad 2860*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2861(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2862
9f678528
GM
2863*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2864
0fe719e6
GM
2865*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2866
5b3e6db8
GM
2867*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2868
eb199145
GM
2869\f
2870* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2871
60e56523 2872** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2873original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2874
a075a2c5
GM
2875** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2876When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2877matching closing one.
2878
2879** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2880When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2881Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2882electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2883
2884** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2885When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2886Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2887
a83ec3c9
CY
2888** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2889from which other modes can be derived.
2890
d02c9bcd
SM
2891** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2892
7725ebb7
MA
2893** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2894interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2895Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2896`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2897secrets.
7725ebb7 2898
f9e78150
MA
2899** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2900Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2901
12fe5bcc
MA
2902** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2903soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2904
ff1796f3 2905** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2906
53bbe3ad 2907** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2908The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2909Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2910against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2911The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2912with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2913
eb199145
GM
2914\f
2915* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2916
7d301ae6
CY
2917** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2918the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2919
dfdb4cad 2920 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2921
dfdb4cad
CY
2922to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2923`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2924defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2925command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2926
d268b4fe
CY
2927** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2928It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2929describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2930system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2931See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2932
dfdb4cad
CY
2933** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2934They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2935editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2936properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2937argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2938
470d996d
TV
2939** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2940of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2941new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2942the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2943
9173a8fb
CY
2944** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2945coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2946area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2947of the header line.
2948
7d301ae6
CY
2949** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2950been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2951always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2952"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2953as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2954you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2955appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2956
2957The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2958followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2959for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2960you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2961older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2962
520f2425
GM
2963** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2964was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2965replaced all known uses.
2966
7d301ae6
CY
2967** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2968`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2969major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2970
7d301ae6 2971** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2972
7d301ae6 2973*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2974and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2975With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2976variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2977a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2978they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2979
7d301ae6
CY
2980*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2981Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2982
fe0aa820 2983** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2984similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2985above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2986`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2987
7d301ae6
CY
2988** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2989If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2990pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2991
4583e796
GM
2992** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2993
7d301ae6
CY
2994** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2995(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2996means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2997
2998*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2999*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3000*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3001*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3002*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3003*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3004*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3005*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 3006*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3007*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3008*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3009*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3010*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3011*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3012*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3013*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3014*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3015*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3016*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3017*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3018*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3019
7d301ae6
CY
3020** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3021(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3022
3023*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3024*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3025*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3026*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3027*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3028
041d709f 3029** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3030sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3031
7d301ae6
CY
3032** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3033mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3034`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3035`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3036
c2c79260
DE
3037** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3038assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3039generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3040
eb199145 3041\f
93e0bed6 3042* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3043
041d709f 3044** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3045The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3046variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3047line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3048file.
3049
041d709f
CY
3050*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3051binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3052
041d709f
CY
3053*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3054of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3055
3056*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3057
3058*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3059So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3060
041d709f
CY
3061*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3062declared as dynamically bound.
3063
88ed9e87
SM
3064*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3065
041d709f
CY
3066** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3067Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3068their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3069
3070** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3071
041d709f 3072*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3073This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3074
041d709f 3075*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3076Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3077function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3078buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3079right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3080"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3081
7d301ae6 3082This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3083direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3084in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3085
bee0fcef 3086** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3087
c4682d18
MR
3088*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3089Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3090of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3091buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3092
24300f5f
CY
3093**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3094windows.
dfdb4cad 3095
24300f5f 3096**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3097Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3098`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3099act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3100
c4682d18
MR
3101*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3102The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3103and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3104names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3105and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3106
c4682d18
MR
3107*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3108For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3109behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3110and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3111allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3112
c4682d18 3113*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3114The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3115set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3116new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3117split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3118window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3119
c4682d18 3120*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3121A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3122been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3123longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3124
b3c0dbfd
MR
3125*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3126live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3127
c4682d18
MR
3128*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3129`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3130is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3131edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3132that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3133windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3134
c4682d18
MR
3135*** Window-local buffer lists.
3136Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3137from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3138shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3139positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3140shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3141
bee0fcef
CY
3142*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3143which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3144selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3145can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3146
0a2132ba 3147*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3148to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3149The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3150
0a2132ba
CY
3151*** Display actions
3152
3153**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3154named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3155`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3156non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3157
3158**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3159
3160**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3161determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3162`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3163and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3164are user-customizable variables.
3165
3166See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3167
20d2304d
CY
3168*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3169These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3170frame or window as an Elisp object.
3171
a2a25d24 3172** Completion
041d709f 3173
7d301ae6
CY
3174*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3175properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3176- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3177- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3178
7d301ae6
CY
3179*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3180properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3181
7d301ae6 3182*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3183
620c53a6
SM
3184*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3185can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3186- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3187 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3188- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3189- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3190- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3191
7d301ae6
CY
3192*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3193Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3194are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3195
3196*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3197behavior of `completing-read'.
3198
f042970d 3199** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3200text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3201
7d301ae6 3202** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3203Instead, the offending function is removed.
3204
b1f6fa26
CY
3205** New hook types
3206
3207*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3208passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3209Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3210non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3211
b1f6fa26
CY
3212*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3213set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3214(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3215advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3216
0b19b281 3217** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3218
0b19b281 3219*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3220Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3221
0b19b281 3222*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3223
0b19b281 3224*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3225
0b19b281
CY
3226*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3227jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3228instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3229
0b19b281
CY
3230*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3231This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3232
953cebf5 3233** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3234named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3235
1b9f60cc
GM
3236** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3237to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3238
7d301ae6
CY
3239** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3240for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3241
0b19b281 3242** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3243
0b19b281
CY
3244*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3245characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3246
0b19b281
CY
3247*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3248or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3249invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3250
0b19b281 3251**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3252
2e288d54
JB
3253** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3254The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3255not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3256obsolete alias.
3257
0b19b281 3258** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3259
0b19b281 3260*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3261This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3262This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3263just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3264Together with this new variable come a new hook
3265syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3266syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3267as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3268syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3269
0b19b281 3270*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3271
7d301ae6 3272** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3273
4e2db1fe 3274** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3275
15de15c6 3276** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3277
0b19b281
CY
3278*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3279as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3280
15de15c6
CY
3281*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3282should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3283
15de15c6
CY
3284**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3285modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3286on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3287
14dd22d2
JB
3288**** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
3289`global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
3290prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
3291character).
398b4366 3292
15de15c6
CY
3293*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3294`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3295
7a9a2fc6
GM
3296*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3297If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3298major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3299
feb8a83a 3300*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3301
7d301ae6
CY
3302** File-handling changes
3303
7d301ae6 3304*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3305Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3306both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3307argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3308
7d301ae6 3309*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3310
4039c786
CY
3311** Tool-bars can display separators.
3312Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3313i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3314
00fe2df1
JL
3315** Image API
3316
18af70d0
CY
3317*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3318
3319**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3320
3321**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3322
3323**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3324is being animated.
00fe2df1 3325
7cb76fe0
GM
3326*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3327The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3328
b4ac6e8c
GM
3329*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3330This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3331
3332**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3333is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3334ImageMagick installation supports.
3335
3336**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3337image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3338functions.
3339
3340**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3341ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3342
7d301ae6
CY
3343**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3344resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3345`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3346`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3347
7d301ae6
CY
3348** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3349passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3350action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3351example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3352
71c17aec 3353** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3354If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3355functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3356and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3357Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3358
7d301ae6 3359** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3360
7d301ae6
CY
3361*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3362It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3363connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3364parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3365must also be supplied.
3366
3367*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3368The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3369built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3370`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3371these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3372upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3373SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3374greater than 0.
3375
7d301ae6
CY
3376*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3377md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3378sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3379
a6020335
MH
3380** Isearch
3381
3382*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3383
9326ba26
CY
3384** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3385The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3386now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3387time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3388with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3389displayed with a "spinning bar".
3390
3e214b50
JB
3391** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3392being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3393
001bf877
GM
3394** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3395If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3396`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3397is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3398startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3399functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3400
6420d28b
CY
3401** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3402
dac86404
GM
3403** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3404from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3405inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3406 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3407
c8f6ec5c
GM
3408** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3409(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3410
27f7ef2f 3411** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3412This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3413(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3414an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3415
fead402d
CY
3416** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3417
7d301ae6 3418** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3419
05f77e38
GM
3420*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3421Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3422
041d709f
CY
3423*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3424Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3425
3426*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3427
3428*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3429Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3430
67e729a5
CY
3431*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3432
eb199145 3433\f
93e0bed6 3434* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3435
7a22e700 3436** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3437and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3438
7a22e700 3439** New configure.bat options
04779484 3440
7a22e700 3441*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3442
7a22e700 3443*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3444
7a22e700
OK
3445*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3446
a0d363f4 3447*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3448
0a19a6f8 3449** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3450
1f5e1a16
GM
3451** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3452(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3453
1f5e1a16
GM
3454** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3455reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3456
ad7c802c
CY
3457** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3458other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3459
05197f40 3460\f
a933dad1 3461----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3462This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3463
ab73e885 3464GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3465it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3466the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3467(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3468
3469GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3470but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3471MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3472GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3473
5b87ad55 3474You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3475along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3476
05197f40 3477\f
a933dad1
DL
3478Local variables:
3479mode: outline
3480paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3481end: