* mule.texi (International Chars): Adjust C-u C-x = description.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
95a32efb 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 26
81a15753 27---
70c8f5ca 28** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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29This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
30build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
81a15753 31configure option `--disable-acl'. See below for related features.
7c3d167f 32
81a15753 33---
70c8f5ca 34** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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35This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
36build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 37`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
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38This feature is not available for the Nextstep port.
39
40---
41** Emacs can now be compiled with zlib support.
42This happens by default if zlib is present, which it normally is.
43To prevent this, use the configure option `--without-zlib'.
44This provides the function `zlib-decompress-region'; see below for details.
2f23b3ab 45
d65a92bb 46---
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47** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
48and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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49of _any_ files during installation.
50
d65a92bb 51---
70c8f5ca 52** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 53It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 54
d65a92bb 55---
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56** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
57no longer created during installation.
58
9524a13d 59---
8251c3f8 60** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
81a15753 61This requires pkg-config to be available at build time.
9524a13d 62
c57b2d76 63\f
95a32efb 64* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 65
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66+++
67** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
68environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
69"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
70load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
71This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
72(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
73including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
74was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
75
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76+++
77** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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78will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
79i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 80
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81+++
82** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
83Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
84will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
85to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
86
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87+++
88** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
89to set up the initial buffer.
90
c57b2d76 91\f
95a32efb 92* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 93
d2b94b15 94+++
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95** New function `zlib-decompress-region', which decompresses gzip- and
96zlib-format compressed data using built-in zlib support, if available.
97
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98+++
99** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
100should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
101(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
102in a future release.)
103
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104+++
105** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
106If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
107sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
108menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
109C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
110for those locations.
111
112If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
113first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
114
115If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
116customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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117(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
118is nil.)
0a12fca0 119
a34a0ac8 120+++
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121** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
122a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
123the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
124so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 125
6f876149 126+++
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127** Emacs can now support ACLs (access control lists).
128This requires a suitable support library to be found at build time.
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129On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via libacl.
130On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the POSIX interface.
81a15753 131
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132+++
133*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
134+++
135*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
6f876149 136entries of a file.
7c3d167f 137
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138** Multi-monitor support has been added.
139
915f4bce 140+++
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141*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
142`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
143each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
144
7ebd57e9 145+++
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146*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
147behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
148or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
7ebd57e9 149as if they were on X. To get information for each physical
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150monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
151`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
152`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
153
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154+++
155** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
156You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 157
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158+++
159** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
160This affects View mode, etc.
161
162** Help changes
f88ac3bb 163
98104aea 164+++
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165*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
166`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
167shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
168the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
169non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 170
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171+++
172*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 173
6faf982a 174---
8251c3f8 175*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 176Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 177generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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178implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
179`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
180removed.
181
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182---
183*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 184Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 185
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186** ImageMagick
187
4e7d26fc 188+++
8251c3f8 189*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 190
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191+++
192*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
193attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
194ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
195content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 196
70c8f5ca 197** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 198
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199+++
200*** The function `window-in-direction' introduced in Emacs 24.1 now
1920914a 201takes additional arguments for specifying a reference point, wrapping
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202selection around frame borders, and specifying ways to select the
203minibuffer window.
204
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205+++
206*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
207bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 208
dc20a9d2 209+++
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210*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
211These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
212
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213*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
214text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
215remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
216fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
217areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
218is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
219corresponding size hints for the window manager.
220
221*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
222Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
223adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
224is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
225resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
226window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
227or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 228
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229+++
230*** The functions `window-body-height' and `window-body-width' now never
231count partially visible lines or columns if called with a nil PIXELWISE
232argument.
233
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234*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
235dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
236frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
237some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
238a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
239the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
240`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
241two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
242from surrounding display objects.
243
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244*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
245components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
246`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
247`window-bottom-divider-width'.
248
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249*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
250text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
251`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
252window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
253
cac0a1d6 254*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows in both dimensions.
b7aa5ad6 255This behavior is controlled by the new option
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256`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'. The new option
257`fit-frame-to-buffer' allows to fit the window's frame to its buffer.
b7aa5ad6 258
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259*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' now fits frames in both dimensions. The new
260options `fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes'
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261control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
262
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263*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
264and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
265and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
266`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
267windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
268and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
269Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 270
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271---
272*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
273As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
274and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
275interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 276
eed1c399 277+++
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278*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
279optional argument to return a rounded size value.
280
eed1c399 281+++
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282*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
283windows too.
284
daef8ab1 285+++
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286*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
287Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
288using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
289of the buffer is visible).
290
eed1c399 291+++
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292*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
293`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
294buffer.
295
eed1c399 296+++
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297*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
298`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
299frame.
300
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301*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
302display the buffer in a window.
303
304*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
305caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
306displaying the buffer in a window.
307
70c8f5ca 308** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 309+++
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310*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
311if there is one.
312
c51e81ef 313+++
d856c4a9 314*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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315and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
316zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
317equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 318`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 319to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 320
a8cb4247 321---
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322*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
323`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
324
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325---
326** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 327
2cd12d28 328+++
314ffdb1 329** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 330because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 331There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 332
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333---
334** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
335This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
336simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
337
6faf982a 338---
8251c3f8 339** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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340and this variable has been marked obsolete.
341
8251c3f8 342---
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343** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
344and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 345
ec918aab 346+++
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347** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
348the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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349versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
350which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
351means to always load the .elc file.
352
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353\f
354* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
355
356** Indentation changes
357
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358*** `electric-indent-mode' is now enabled by default.
359E.g., typing RET reindents the current line and indents the new line.
360`C-j' inserts a newline but does not indent.
361
8a51e8e4 362+++
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363*** New buffer-local `electric-indent-local-mode'.
364
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365+++
366*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
367When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
368mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
369the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
370normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 371
e1e9d7cc 372+++
70c8f5ca 373*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 374the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 375stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 376
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377+++
378** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
379When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
380one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 381
793ffe81 382+++
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383** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
384a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 385conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 386
30aafaf5 387+++
8251c3f8 388** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
70c8f5ca 389
308d5410 390+++
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391** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
392Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 393
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394+++
395** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
396If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
397visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
398left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
399bidirectional context.
400
70c8f5ca 401** Register changes
c8af480d 402
7c324762 403+++
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404*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
405now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
406that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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407Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
408should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 409
123c84f9 410+++
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411*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
412`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
413plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
414(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
415key binding.)
416
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417+++
418*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
419macros in registers.
ac2f8659 420
169d6004 421+++
70c8f5ca 422** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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423This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
424copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 425
4f0552c2 426\f
95a32efb 427* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 428
ece4bae5 429+++
fba1763d 430** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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431Affected files:
432~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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433~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
434~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
435~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
436~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
437~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 438~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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439~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
440~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
441~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
442~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
443~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
444~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
445~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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446Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
447~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
448~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
449~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
450
70c8f5ca 451** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 452
c9832cd8 453+++
47a73eb0 454*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 455display of local variables of the current stack frame.
47a73eb0 456
6f876149 457+++
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458*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
459the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
460(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 461
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462---
463*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 464
44b9b800 465---
ece4bae5 466** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 467
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468---
469** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 470
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471** Calendar and Diary
472
8d3c54a0 473---
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474*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
475and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 476
11c06c77 477+++
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478*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
479
fd3a9a6b 480+++
f8780a05 481*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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482`diary-from-outlook'.
483
11c06c77 484---
70c8f5ca 485*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 486
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487** Calc
488
68d01ccc 489+++
0e70ce93
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490*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
491uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
492Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
493December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
494consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
495
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496+++
497*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
498(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 499
68d01ccc 500+++
86e100a6
GM
501*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
502
70c8f5ca
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503** CEDET
504
505*** EDE
506
507**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
508It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
509buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
510
511**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
512Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
513target architecture auto-detection.
514
515*** Semantic
516
517**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
518
519**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 520They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
70c8f5ca
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521
522**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
523This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
524
a22359a7
GM
525**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
526For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
70c8f5ca
CY
527
528**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
529
530** cl-lib
531
f16a3d52 532+++
8d3c54a0 533*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 534This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
70c8f5ca
CY
535
536+++
537*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
538
539** CUA mode
540
6faf982a 541+++
642d7ae8 542*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
5ad1fede
GM
543Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
544`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 545
52695556 546---
642d7ae8
CY
547*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
548You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 549
6faf982a
SM
550+++
551*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
552`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 553
d8a2993d
TZ
554** CFEngine mode
555
5ad1fede 556---
d8a2993d
TZ
557*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
558
5ad1fede 559---
d8a2993d
TZ
560*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
561There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 562if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 563
a69ecd19
GM
564---
565** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 566
5db9dace
JL
567** Desktop
568
c863b6ad
GM
569+++
570*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
571after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
572to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 573
3e557f59 574+++
b958c0ad 575*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 576restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 577`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 578and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 579
4ed67814 580+++
52695556
GM
581** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
582such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 583
314ff318
GM
584---
585** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
586 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
587The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 588
3b8d5131 589** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 590
6faf982a 591+++
8251c3f8
GM
592*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
593If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
594of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
595balanced as before.
596
da5ecfa9 597You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 598stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 599
6faf982a 600+++
8251c3f8 601*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
602In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
603`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
604that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
605
6faf982a 606+++
8251c3f8 607*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
608In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
609opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
610`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
611
6faf982a 612+++
8251c3f8
GM
613*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
614This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
615whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
616whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 617
6faf982a 618---
3b8d5131 619*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 620You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 621`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
622strings and comments.
623
79b6e0a9 624+++
b89878d3 625** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
626You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
627should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 628
23dc6d0c 629---
b89878d3 630** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 631If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
632amounts of data into the ERC input.
633
634+++
8251c3f8 635** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
636See the ERT manual for details.
637
638** Eshell
639
640+++
8251c3f8 641*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
642Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
643non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
644capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
645terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
646
647This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
648usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 649"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
650pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
651`eshell-visual-options'.
652
653---
8251c3f8 654*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
655External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
656Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
657module.
658
70c8f5ca 659---
b89878d3 660** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 661
a8cb4247 662** Icomplete
68a8b28f 663Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 664
68a8b28f 665---
a8cb4247
GM
666*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
667The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
668controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
669'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 670
68a8b28f 671+++
a8cb4247
GM
672*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
673from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 674
a8cb4247
GM
675---
676*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
677option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 678
a8cb4247
GM
679---
680*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
681`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
682
683---
684*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
685
686** Ido
8d3c54a0 687
fbb764b8
GM
688+++
689*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 690
fbb764b8
GM
691---
692*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
693This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
694an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 695
fbb764b8
GM
696---
697*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
698which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
699
700** Image mode
701
8d3c54a0 702+++
70c8f5ca
CY
703*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
704visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
705directory, respectively.
706
a7fecaa0 707+++
70c8f5ca
CY
708*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
709`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
710next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
711
a7fecaa0 712+++
70c8f5ca 713*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
714`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
715speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
716to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
717
70c8f5ca
CY
718---
719*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
720When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
721It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
722callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
723
724** Hi-Lock
725
99cf3859
GM
726+++
727*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
728the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
729
730+++
99cf3859
GM
731*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
732will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 733
612c3e46 734---
8251c3f8 735** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 736
d978812a
GM
737** Info
738
c9352587 739---
d978812a 740*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
741entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
742`info-apropos'.
743
d978812a
GM
744---
745*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
746has not been relevant for some time.
747
70c8f5ca
CY
748** JS Mode
749
ee325f58
GM
750---
751*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
752
753---
70c8f5ca 754*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 755If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
756are lined up to the first one.
757
ee325f58
GM
758---
759*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 760
ee325f58
GM
761+++
762** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
763
764+++
765** Octave mode
8251c3f8 766
0fcfa974 767*** Font locking for Texinfo comments and new keywords.
8251c3f8
GM
768
769*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
770
314ff318 771*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
772
773*** Jump to definition.
774
775*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 776
de6a923b
GM
777+++
778** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 779
de6a923b 780---
70c8f5ca 781*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 782Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 783
de6a923b
GM
784---
785*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 786Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 787
de6a923b
GM
788---
789*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
790
791** Package
792
a215930c
GM
793+++
794*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
795to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
796
797+++
1920914a 798*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
a215930c
GM
799keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
800related to that keyword.
801
802---
70c8f5ca
CY
803*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
804repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
805vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
806(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
807display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 808
8251c3f8
GM
809---
810** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
811along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 812
70c8f5ca 813** Remember
f2cbfd44 814
95160c90
GM
815+++
816*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
817You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 818
a73fae1f
GM
819+++
820*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
821To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
822option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
823names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 824
70c8f5ca
CY
825** Rmail
826
c1228e5c 827+++
70c8f5ca
CY
828*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
829how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 830
2a43515a 831---
70c8f5ca
CY
832*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
833rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 834
70c8f5ca 835** Ruby mode
e38e6780 836
de6a923b
GM
837---
838*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 839
de6a923b
GM
840---
841*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 842
de6a923b
GM
843---
844*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 845
de6a923b
GM
846---
847*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 848
de6a923b 849---
70c8f5ca 850*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 851
2f313daf
DG
852---
853*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
854
de6a923b
GM
855---
856*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 857
d289938a 858** Search and Replace
279f9b06 859
07e9eaa2 860+++
e5e4a942
JL
861*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
862starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
863symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
864
de7ce2d1 865+++
279f9b06
JL
866*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
867and adds it to the search string.
868
3b48a331 869+++
4d49cc65 870*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 871
2501c912 872+++
d289938a
JL
873*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
874and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
875
57b837ab 876+++
3ee4cd64
JL
877*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
878`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
879backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
880
80fa505f
AM
881+++
882*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
883Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
884
de7ce2d1 885+++
6e8cfc81
JL
886*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
887`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
888`isearch-yank-line'.
889
de7ce2d1 890+++
a22289f7
JL
891*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
892of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
893In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
894of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
895the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
896The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
897that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
898
70c8f5ca 899+++
a22359a7 900** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 901
de7ce2d1 902---
21cf4545 903** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 904All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 905
70c8f5ca 906** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 907
a22359a7
GM
908---
909*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 910
a22359a7
GM
911---
912*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 913
d82e752c
GM
914** SMIE
915
47b73b35
GM
916+++
917*** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a mode via `smie-config'.
d82e752c
GM
918The command `smie-config-guess' can help you derive the appropriate
919indentation settings, if you provide it with an indented sample file.
920Use `smie-config-save' to save the result.
921
47b73b35
GM
922+++
923*** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a file by adding an entry to
dffe37a8 924the file's local variables of the form: `eval: (smie-config-local '(RULES))'.
47b73b35
GM
925
926+++
d82e752c 927*** New commands `smie-config-show-indent' and `smie-config-set-indent'.
70c8f5ca 928
9b0c01f7 929---
363362c5 930** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 931
363362c5
GM
932*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
933New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
934
935*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 936SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
937in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
938are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
939includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 940
de6a923b 941---
8251c3f8 942** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 943
303ea1dd 944+++
d29bf51c 945** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
946The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
947options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
948used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
949convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
950the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
951conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
952renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
953
954*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
955
956*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
957
958*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
959
960*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
961
962*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
963decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
964
965*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
966
967*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
968or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
969
970*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
971
972*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 973
9997d7e3 974** Trace
2d3c36db 975
9997d7e3
GM
976---
977*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
978the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
979`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 980
9997d7e3
GM
981---
982*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
983will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
984time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
985name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 986
aefa2ead 987** Tramp
26280467 988
65bc4bb5 989+++
2040a2fe 990*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 991
aefa2ead
MA
992+++
993*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
994devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
995can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 996
65bc4bb5 997+++
19dc8b9e
MA
998*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
999"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
1000"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 1001when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 1002
ed7367b1
MA
1003+++
1004*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
1005which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 1006
f1c7dee9
MA
1007+++
1008*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
1009for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
1010
645586dc
GM
1011+++
1012** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
1013and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 1014
70c8f5ca 1015** VC and related modes
bb102690 1016
7899adea 1017+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1018*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
1019whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 1020
7899adea 1021+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1022*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
1023controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 1024
7899adea 1025+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1026*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
1027received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 1028
7899adea 1029+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1030*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
1031under current version control system. When called with a prefix
1032argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 1033
70c8f5ca 1034** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 1035
2040a2fe 1036---
70c8f5ca 1037*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 1038
2040a2fe 1039---
70c8f5ca 1040*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 1041
03f3b318 1042---
8251c3f8 1043** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 1044are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 1045
a22359a7 1046** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 1047
2b568bc9
GM
1048+++
1049*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 1050
d978812a
GM
1051---
1052*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1053
2b568bc9
GM
1054---
1055*** meese.el.
1056
27c8b6eb
GM
1057+++
1058*** sup-mouse.el.
1059
5ace6c29 1060---
d978812a 1061*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1062
303ea1dd 1063---
2b568bc9 1064*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1065
03f3b318 1066---
d978812a 1067*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1068
4e16ddf4 1069+++
d978812a 1070*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1071
4f0552c2 1072\f
95a32efb 1073* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1074
548a1b28 1075+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1076** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1077It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1078
6995e5d0 1079+++
2040a2fe
GM
1080** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1081This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1082as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1083
122ff675 1084+++
70c8f5ca 1085** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1086It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1087
1088*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1089function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1090
1091*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1092function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1093
70c8f5ca 1094** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1095It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1096or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1097frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1098at some point in the future.
1099
fb830820 1100+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1101** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1102notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1103low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1104
c57b2d76 1105\f
95a32efb 1106* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1107
c9352587 1108---
2040a2fe 1109** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1110
c9352587 1111+++
2040a2fe
GM
1112** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1113The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1114
81c7d631 1115+++
a104f656
SM
1116** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1117
c9352587 1118---
707ddc7f
JB
1119** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1120Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
2040a2fe 1121better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1122
b345c561 1123---
70c8f5ca
CY
1124** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1125
c9352587 1126+++
0b31660d 1127** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1128(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1129transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1130specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1131errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1132`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1133
c9352587 1134+++
70c8f5ca 1135** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1136It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1137whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1138
f33095ed 1139+++
a0eb10b3 1140** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1141Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1142
0f1d2934 1143+++
25c09217 1144** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1145As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1146input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1147`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1148done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1149
c9352587 1150---
2040a2fe 1151** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1152
c9352587
CY
1153---
1154** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1155More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1156value when looking up variables.
1157
0f1d2934 1158+++
642d7ae8 1159** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1160`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1161To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1162
0f1d2934 1163+++
3c442f8b
SM
1164** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1165special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1166
2200a8c9
CY
1167---
1168** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1169when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1170which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1171
81c7d631 1172+++
7c3d167f
RF
1173** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1174The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1175alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1176`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1177file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1178
de7ce2d1 1179+++
a560b856
PE
1180** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1181existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1182created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1183permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1184PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1185
4364185f 1186+++
954b166e
PE
1187** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1188Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1189in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1190
4364185f 1191+++
642d7ae8 1192** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1193treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1194
c57b2d76 1195\f
97a1cd9d 1196* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1197
362397ed 1198+++
642d7ae8
CY
1199** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1200
b345c561 1201+++
642d7ae8 1202** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca 1203
0fcfa974 1204+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1205** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1206Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1207selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1208
189e7007
GM
1209+++
1210** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1211on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1212in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1213
05e8f1ae 1214+++
642d7ae8
CY
1215** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1216Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1217useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1218respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1219
642d7ae8
CY
1220+++
1221** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1222
2836affa 1223+++
b8630261
GM
1224** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1225as a function to call to provide default values.
1226
642d7ae8 1227** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1228
d9263618
GM
1229---
1230*** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1231The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
642d7ae8 1232around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1233
8484c89b 1234+++
01f8de4c
GM
1235*** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1236which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
8484c89b
GM
1237obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead either call
1238`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlighting; or use
1239`completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings.
1f41ee56 1240
ea7826ba 1241+++
f8b18150
GM
1242*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1243`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1244
ea7826ba 1245+++
f8b18150
GM
1246*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1247completion tables by merging their completions.
1248
4f07dcdc 1249+++
b29daf07 1250** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
ea7826ba
GM
1251display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
1252this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
b29daf07 1253
642d7ae8 1254** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1255
2b2d19f2 1256+++
642d7ae8
CY
1257*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1258including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1259`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1260
ffe759eb
EZ
1261The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1262display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1263frame.
1264
98bd6b32
GM
1265+++
1266*** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1267
1268+++
1269*** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1270to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
642d7ae8 1271
3a6e15dd 1272+++
642d7ae8
CY
1273** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1274
8fc36a68 1275+++
a22359a7 1276** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1277*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1278*** `bool-vector-union'
1279*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1280*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1281*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1282*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1283*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1284*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1285
3fbba716 1286+++
2040a2fe 1287** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1288
642d7ae8 1289** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1290
54bd972f 1291+++
642d7ae8 1292*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1293
1e548e40 1294+++
642d7ae8 1295*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1296
de0503df 1297+++
2040a2fe
GM
1298** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1299This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1300
64295f83
GM
1301---
1302** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1303*** `hash-table-keys'
1304*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1305*** `string-blank-p'
1306*** `string-empty-p'
1307*** `string-join'
1308*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1309*** `string-trim-left'
1310*** `string-trim-right'
1311*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1312*** `string-remove-prefix'
1313*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1314
81c7d631 1315+++
a22359a7 1316** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1317*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1318*** `dont-compile'
1319*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1320*** `field-complete'
1321*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1322*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1323*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1324*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1325*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1326
84fc911d 1327+++
d36ed1c8
SM
1328** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1329The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1330*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1331*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1332*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1333
81c7d631 1334+++
2bb3a748 1335** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1336To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1337a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1338
46291d11 1339+++
77c92cb9
RS
1340** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1341The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1342the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1343
fa49b469 1344+++
41ce6f70
BB
1345** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1346
70c8f5ca
CY
1347** File-handling changes
1348
882b0b86 1349+++
70c8f5ca 1350*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1351Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1352creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1353`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1354MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1355versions.
81606b10 1356
882b0b86 1357+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1358*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1359Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1360and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1361platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1362
882b0b86 1363+++
70c8f5ca 1364*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1365PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1366Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1367
2d778742 1368+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1369*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1370argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1371used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1372
de7ce2d1 1373---
70c8f5ca
CY
1374*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1375argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1376`visited-file-modtime'.
1377
2040a2fe 1378** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1379
1380---
1381*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1382are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1383disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1384nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1385excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1386`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1387
1388---
1389*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1390of remote files when set to non-nil.
1391
1c4f115d
CY
1392** Face changes
1393
ecc384ac 1394+++
642d7ae8
CY
1395*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1396Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1397custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1398
2d778742 1399+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1400*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1401conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1402
b20e120e 1403---
1c4f115d 1404*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
b20e120e 1405rather than inheriting from it. In other words, setting a face via a
185fbd27
GM
1406theme now behaves like setting it via Customize: you only need to
1407specify the attributes that you want, you don't need to unset those
1408that you don't want.
1c4f115d 1409
3b48a331 1410---
073ca75b
JL
1411*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1412specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1413
2d778742 1414+++
3c334c14 1415*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1416specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1417color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1418
f0c954fa
GM
1419** Image API
1420
1421+++
1422*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1423It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1424whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1425
1426+++
642d7ae8
CY
1427*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1428animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1429
1430+++
1431*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1432and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1433
fa5265fc
DE
1434** EIEIO
1435
194a9710 1436+++
fa5265fc
DE
1437*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1438**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1439**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1440**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1441**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1442**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1443**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1444**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1445**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1446**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1447**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1448**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1449**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1450**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1451**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1452**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1453**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1454**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1455
1b796d6b
EZ
1456** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1457
1458---
1459*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1460This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1461be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1462any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1463
1464---
1465*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1466Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1467`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1468text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1469respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1470t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1471ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1472with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1473text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1474iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1475inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1476see.
1477The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1478UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1479
1480These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1481`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1482`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1483`coding-system-type' function.)
1484
96c983e0
GM
1485---
1486** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1487
44fdad1c 1488+++
97976f9f
PE
1489** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1490
a049cc96 1491---
73dbf960
PE
1492** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1493corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1494
ca5fd02c
GM
1495---
1496** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1497The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1498If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1499Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1500numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1501On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1502regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1503
8fa2654e
CS
1504** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1505
44fdad1c 1506+++
8fa2654e 1507*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1508and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1509meant to be used by other packages.
1510
c57b2d76 1511\f
97a1cd9d 1512* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1513
03f3b318 1514---
7605d081
GM
1515** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1516It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1517platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1518tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1519
1520Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1521the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1522now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1523programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1524libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1525version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1526version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1527share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1528files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1529directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1530need to set any variables due to this change.)
1531
7df14908
EZ
1532+++
1533** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1534whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1535
1536The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1537is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1538which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1539
5248293f
GM
1540+++
1541** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1542The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1543directory where Emacs was running.
1544
8549f9e8
EZ
1545+++
1546** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1547Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1548Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1549modifying it has no effect.
1550
343a2aef
EZ
1551---
1552** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1553This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1554edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1555"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1556file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1557
2d3c36db
GM
1558** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1559GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1560To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1561% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1562
c57b2d76 1563** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1564Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1565Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1566For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1567
2d3c36db
GM
1568** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1569Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1570does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1571
95a32efb 1572\f
2a1e2476 1573* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1574
6bc66c10 1575** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1576If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1577`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1578to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1579You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1580`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1581
6bc66c10 1582** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1583an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1584
33cb2043
GM
1585** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1586features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1587
33cb2043
GM
1588** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1589Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1590warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1591system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1592the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1593
823b2fb6 1594** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1595renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1596Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1597check that this option enables.
1598
823b2fb6 1599** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1600as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1601
f14a4380
GM
1602** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1603`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1604binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1605etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1606links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1607
823b2fb6
GM
1608** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1609overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1610to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1611
a4a18b8b
GM
1612** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1613
187e9b90
GM
1614** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1615/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1616you want them.
1617
6bc66c10 1618** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1619(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1620no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1621
a1ed8b05 1622\f
2a1e2476 1623* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1624
1625** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1626lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1627been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1628
4107c81e
GM
1629** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1630
a1ed8b05 1631\f
2a1e2476 1632* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1633
6bc66c10 1634** Help
c89926a5 1635
6bc66c10 1636*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1637When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1638contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1639automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1640correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1641
1642*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1643even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1644autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1645
6bc66c10 1646** ImageMagick
cd996018 1647
6bc66c10
GM
1648*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1649:background image specification property.
cd996018 1650
6bc66c10 1651*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1652It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1653explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1654automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1655
c505aaeb 1656*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1657ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1658afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1659
7afbaca4 1660*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1661ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1662`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1663treated as images.
c505aaeb 1664
6bc66c10
GM
1665** Minibuffer
1666
1667*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1668next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1669
6bc66c10
GM
1670*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1671in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1672non-nil before enabling the mode.
1673
1674** Mode line
1675
1676*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1677(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1678that does not have its own specialized help text.
1679
1680*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1681`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1682
1683** Server and client
2f940384 1684
f938eda9
CY
1685*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1686if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1687or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1688
f938eda9 1689*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1690
1691** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1692On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1693of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1694that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1695
6bc66c10
GM
1696** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1697This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1698
1699** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1700Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1701respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1702
1703** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1704and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1705
9475054f 1706** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1707`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1708
6bc66c10 1709** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1710It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1711files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1712
6bc66c10
GM
1713** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1714variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1715
f85f636a
CY
1716** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1717The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1718
6bc66c10
GM
1719** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1720Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1721
e78e7e48
CY
1722** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1723has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1724The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1725`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1726
6bc66c10 1727** Internationalization
2f940384 1728
f938eda9 1729*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1730
f938eda9
CY
1731*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1732
6bc66c10 1733** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1734
823b2fb6 1735*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1736
1a9c6830
GM
1737*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1738menu/toolbar.
1739
a1ed8b05 1740\f
2a1e2476 1741* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1742
6bc66c10 1743** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1744
f938eda9
CY
1745*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1746Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1747sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1748variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1749similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1750
f938eda9
CY
1751*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1752This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1753
f938eda9
CY
1754*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1755If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1756The default is nil.
2f940384 1757
b9cb2387
JL
1758*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1759and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1760`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1761
6bc66c10 1762** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1763
6bc66c10
GM
1764*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1765
1766*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1767
1768*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1769interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1770
1771** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1772properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1773removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1774
48de8b12
CY
1775** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1776M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1777of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1778
f938eda9 1779** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1780
48de8b12
CY
1781** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1782`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1783
48de8b12
CY
1784** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1785It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1786accidentally type.
f938eda9 1787
6bc66c10
GM
1788** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1789It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1790
6bc66c10 1791** Registers
f938eda9 1792
823b2fb6 1793*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1794
f938eda9 1795*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1796the text to put between collected texts for use with
1797M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1798
a1ed8b05 1799\f
2a1e2476 1800* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1801
6bc66c10 1802** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1803
89660017 1804*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1805`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1806i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1807use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1808
823b2fb6
GM
1809If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1810provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1811few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1812pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1813rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1814
92246540 1815The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1816provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1817
89660017
SM
1818*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1819Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1820In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1821whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1822
1823*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1824The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1825(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1826definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1827is in use.
89660017 1828
f94b04fc 1829*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1830The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1831of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1832
89660017 1833*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1834A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1835to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1836
9512f820
GM
1837*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1838(use features from gv.el instead):
1839`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1840`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1841`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1842`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1843
6bc66c10 1844** Diff mode
f938eda9 1845
6bc66c10
GM
1846*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1847modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1848`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1849of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1850and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1851
6bc66c10
GM
1852*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1853face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1854changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1855
6bc66c10
GM
1856*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1857whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1858
6bc66c10
GM
1859** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1860
1861** Python mode
1862
1863A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1864per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1865shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1866text based shell).
1867
1868*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1869**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1870**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1871**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1872**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1873
1874*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1875
1876**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1877
1878**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1879Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1880
1881**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1882calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1883
1884**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1885Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1886
1887**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1888Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1889
1890**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1891`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1892No longer relevant.
1893
1894*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1895**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1896**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1897**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1898**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1899**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1900**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1901**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1902**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1903**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1904**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1905**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1906**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1907**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1908**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1909**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1910**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1911and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1912**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1913**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1914**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1915
f938eda9
CY
1916** D-Bus
1917
f938eda9
CY
1918*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1919
f938eda9
CY
1920*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1921
f938eda9
CY
1922*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1923if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1924
823b2fb6
GM
1925*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1926It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1927
823b2fb6 1928*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1929
f938eda9 1930*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1931according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1932
f938eda9
CY
1933*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1934
f938eda9
CY
1935*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1936
6bc66c10
GM
1937** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1938Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1939
1940** Dired
2f940384 1941
f938eda9
CY
1942*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1943if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1944Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1945
823b2fb6
GM
1946*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1947`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1948file at point.
2f940384 1949
f938eda9 1950*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1951`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1952mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1953
88c45e34 1954*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1955It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1956In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1957
f938eda9
CY
1958*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1959The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1960
02969baf
GM
1961** ERC
1962
6e5e9b70
GM
1963*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1964receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1965
1966*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1967channel keys found.
f938eda9 1968
274f5de6
GM
1969*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1970only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1971
6bc66c10 1972** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1973
6bc66c10
GM
1974*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1975fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1976and improved.
f938eda9 1977
6bc66c10 1978*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1979
6bc66c10
GM
1980*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1981Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1982
6bc66c10 1983*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1984
6bc66c10 1985*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1986
6bc66c10 1987*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1988
6bc66c10 1989*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1990
dba3cda3
GM
1991** Ruby mode
1992
1993*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1994in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1995steps definitions.
1996
1997*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1998
1999*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
2000
2001*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
2002
2003**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
2004
2005**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
2006
2007**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
2008appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
2009and `end-of-defun-function'.
2010
2011**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
2012`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
2013
6bc66c10 2014** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 2015
6bc66c10 2016*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 2017
6bc66c10 2018*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 2019
6bc66c10 2020*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 2021
6bc66c10 2022** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 2023
6bc66c10 2024*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 2025
6bc66c10 2026*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 2027
6bc66c10 2028*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 2029
6bc66c10 2030*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 2031
6bc66c10 2032** Apropos
40d8bcb8 2033
6bc66c10
GM
2034*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
2035These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
2036see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 2037
6bc66c10 2038*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
2039(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
2040`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 2041
6bc66c10 2042** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 2043
6bc66c10 2044*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 2045
6bc66c10
GM
2046*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
2047Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 2048
86e100a6
GM
2049** Calc
2050
2051*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2052To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2053default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2054
6bc66c10 2055** Calendar
d13c8be6 2056
6bc66c10
GM
2057*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2058See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2059
6bc66c10 2060*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2061
6bc66c10
GM
2062*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2063Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2064
0058cae2
GM
2065** CEDET
2066
2067*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2068are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2069are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2070
2071*** EDE
2072
2073**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2074choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2075
2076**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2077
2078**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2079
2080**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2081
2082**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2083
2084**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2085
2086*** Semantic
2087
2088**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2089
2090**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2091
2092**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2093such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2094If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2095
2096**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2097
2098**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2099
2100**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2101
2102**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2103
2104**** Improved tooltip completion.
2105
2106*** SRecode
2107
2108**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2109
2110**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2111include differentiation.
2112
2113**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2114particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2115mode (like Java).
2116
2117**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2118
2119**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2120default -> c++ -> arduino.
2121
6bc66c10 2122** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2123
6bc66c10 2124** Customize
35d98877 2125
6bc66c10 2126*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2127
6bc66c10
GM
2128*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2129`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2130these commands now).
782fbf2a 2131
f938eda9 2132** Term
782fbf2a 2133
823b2fb6
GM
2134*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2135are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2136
02969baf
GM
2137*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2138by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2139`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2140
05ecb497 2141** Tramp
2f940384 2142
02969baf 2143*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2144
823b2fb6 2145*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2146
ce7b18ec 2147** URL
2f940384 2148
ce7b18ec
CY
2149*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2150Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2151appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2152So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2153and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2154
ce7b18ec
CY
2155*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2156The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2157in case that is not properly encoded.
2158
6bc66c10
GM
2159** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2160The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2161server properties.
f938eda9 2162
6bc66c10
GM
2163** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2164See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2165`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2166
6bc66c10
GM
2167** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2168specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2169the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2170
6bc66c10
GM
2171** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2172The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2173
6bc66c10
GM
2174** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2175`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2176
6bc66c10
GM
2177** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2178closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2179
6bc66c10 2180** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2181
6bc66c10
GM
2182** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2183for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2184`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2185
6bc66c10
GM
2186** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2187If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2188by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2189that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2190
6bc66c10
GM
2191** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2192(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2193column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2194
02969baf 2195** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2196enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2197
6bc66c10 2198** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2199it is enabled.
f938eda9 2200
6bc66c10
GM
2201** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2202The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2203
2204** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2205
d1069532
SM
2206** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2207*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2208*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2209*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2210*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2211*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2212*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2213*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2214*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2215*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2216*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2217*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2218*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2219*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2220*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2221*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2222*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2223*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2224*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2225*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2226*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2227*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2228*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2229
6bc66c10 2230** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2231
797e6e88
SM
2232*** assoc.el
2233In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2234And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2235inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2236*** bruce.el
b4617547 2237*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2238*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2239*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2240*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2241*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2242
a1ed8b05 2243\f
2a1e2476 2244* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2245
6bc66c10
GM
2246** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2247Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2248The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2249`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2250
6bc66c10
GM
2251** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2252and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2253`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2254function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2255
823b2fb6
GM
2256** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2257every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2258random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2259sequence in later calls.
2260
d32e47af
LM
2261** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2262that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2263non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2264
2cec368c
MR
2265** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2266It does so even if the window was selected before.
2267
6bc66c10
GM
2268** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2269font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2270depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2271
eeddc531
CY
2272** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2273third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2274
6bc66c10 2275** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2276
ab7f1c43
GM
2277** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2278Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2279differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2280define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2281gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2282
6bc66c10
GM
2283** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2284but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2285still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2286
6bc66c10 2287** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2288Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2289or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2290
72b255c7 2291*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2292**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2293**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2294**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2295**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2296**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2297**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2298 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2299**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2300
2301*** Renamed hooks
2302The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2303are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2304**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2305**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2306**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2307
6bc66c10 2308*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2309**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2310**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2311 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2312
02969baf
GM
2313** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2314*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2315*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2316*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2317*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2318*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2319*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2320*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2321*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2322*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2323*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2324*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2325*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2326(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2327*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2328(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2329*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2330*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2331*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2332*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2333
a1ed8b05 2334\f
93e0bed6 2335* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2336
2ee3d7f0 2337** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2338`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2339You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2340`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2341
6bc66c10
GM
2342** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2343This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2344but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2345These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2346to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2347warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2348You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2349
2350** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2351Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2352When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2353CPU time or memory allocations.
2354
500fcedc
SM
2355** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2356The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2357
6bc66c10
GM
2358** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2359
2360** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2361
6bc66c10 2362** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2363of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2364second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2365in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2366More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2367
f938eda9 2368** Completion
500fcedc 2369
f938eda9
CY
2370*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2371in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2372
f938eda9
CY
2373*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2374table, but with a different prefix.
2375
6bc66c10 2376** Debugger
f95e9344 2377
f938eda9
CY
2378*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2379These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2380
57fc0fee
GM
2381*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2382debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2383
2384*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2385message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2386to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2387
45b82ad0
SM
2388*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2389recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2390
6bc66c10 2391** Window handling
2f940384 2392
6bc66c10
GM
2393*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2394fit the contents.
2f940384 2395
6bc66c10
GM
2396*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2397if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2398
7fe37cfc
GM
2399*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2400`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2401
8e17c9ba
MR
2402*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2403reused.
c5e28e39 2404
823b2fb6 2405*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2406window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2407
6bc66c10
GM
2408*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2409specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2410
2411*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2412non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2413
fa2bcf43
MR
2414*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2415tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2416selected.
2f940384 2417
fa2bcf43
MR
2418*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2419specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2420
6bc66c10
GM
2421*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2422and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2423
2424*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2425now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2426
2427*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2428
77f1f99c
CY
2429*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2430appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2431in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2432**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2433**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2434**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2435**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2436**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2437**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2438**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2439
ab0fa4e4 2440** Time
2f940384 2441
ab0fa4e4
PE
2442*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2443must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2444by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2445
f938eda9
CY
2446*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2447(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2448PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2449functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2450`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2451stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2452
823b2fb6 2453*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2454[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2455The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2456accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2457
c4132fd4
PE
2458*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2459(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2460
0058cae2
GM
2461** EIEIO
2462
2463*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2464
2465**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2466the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2467if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2468compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2469warning is issued.
2470
2471**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2472without evaluation of suspicious code.
2473
2474**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2475of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2476
2477*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2478of filename support to generated symbols.
2479
f938eda9 2480** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2481instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2482Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2483on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2484log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2485
6bc66c10 2486** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2487
6bc66c10
GM
2488** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2489
2490*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2491
2492*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2493
2494** Miscellaneous new functions
2495
b29daf07
GM
2496*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2497takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2498
847a0561 2499*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2500
847a0561 2501*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2502
f938eda9 2503*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2504
f938eda9 2505*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2506
f938eda9 2507*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2508
f938eda9 2509*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2510
f938eda9 2511*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2512
f938eda9 2513*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2514
f938eda9 2515*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2516
f938eda9 2517** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2518*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2519*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2520*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2521*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2522*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2523*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2524*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2525
adce950d 2526\f
93e0bed6 2527* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2528
4e98ad15 2529** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2530Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2531
1a9c6830 2532** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2533`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2534`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2535code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2536between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2537
4e98ad15 2538** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2539Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2540`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2541
1a9c6830 2542** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2543
823b2fb6 2544** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2545support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2546
4e98ad15
GM
2547** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2548
823b2fb6 2549** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2550directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2551
2a1e2476
GM
2552\f
2553* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2554
5190da91 2555** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2556
9078ead6 2557\f
eb199145 2558* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2559
31fd3586
GM
2560** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2561to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2562also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2563--without-gconf.
338648ad 2564
31fd3586
GM
2565** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2566This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2567found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2568`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2569
31fd3586
GM
2570** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2571This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2572found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2573`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2574
31fd3586
GM
2575** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2576This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2577found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2578`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2579This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2580
043efd56
GM
2581** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2582This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2583found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2584`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2585
7d301ae6
CY
2586** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2587You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2588
7d301ae6 2589** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2590With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2591On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2592to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2593
7d301ae6 2594** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2595These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2596lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2597
7d301ae6 2598** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2599This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2600This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2601
2602** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2603Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2604
041d709f
CY
2605** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2606If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2607
0bfd685e 2608\f
eb199145 2609* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2610
198a7a97 2611** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2612command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2613longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2614
66b7b0fe 2615** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2616from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2617EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2618Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2619
0bfd685e 2620\f
eb199145 2621* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2622
a2a25d24 2623** Completion
fdeb32ec 2624
dfdb4cad
CY
2625*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2626rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2627
de0bde62 2628*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2629
a2a25d24
SM
2630*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2631and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2632
2633*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2634
2635*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2636default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2637
a2a25d24 2638*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2639
2640*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2641
2642*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2643
6870aaef 2644** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2645
7d301ae6
CY
2646*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2647This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2648is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2649to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2650(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2651`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2652
e78e7e48
CY
2653*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2654transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2655is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2656command.
dfdb4cad 2657
7d301ae6
CY
2658*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2659and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2660
041d709f 2661** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2662
7d301ae6 2663*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2664
041d709f 2665*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2666
7d301ae6
CY
2667*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2668parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2669
2670*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2671its exit status is 1.
2672
041d709f
CY
2673*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2674This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2675to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2676
d0ce9f8c
MB
2677** Internationalization changes
2678
d0ce9f8c 2679*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2680Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2681displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2682scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2683implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2684with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2685
041d709f 2686**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2687To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2688
041d709f
CY
2689**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2690If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2691paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2692to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2693paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2694
7d301ae6
CY
2695Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2696the right window edge.
f1816485 2697
dfdb4cad
CY
2698*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2699or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2700terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2701specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
27021-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2703
9702b7a1
GM
2704*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2705(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2706
939db9ac
CY
2707*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2708(U+2010 and U+2011).
2709
7d301ae6 2710*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2711Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2712automatically select it.
2713
7d301ae6
CY
2714** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2715This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2716from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2717
7d301ae6
CY
2718*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2719selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2720
7d301ae6 2721*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2722
7d301ae6
CY
2723*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2724Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2725nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2726
dfdb4cad
CY
2727** Custom theme changes
2728
7d301ae6
CY
2729*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2730interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2731
7d301ae6 2732*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2733Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2734value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2735`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2736`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2737built-in Custom themes.
2738
7d301ae6
CY
2739*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2740If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2741offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2742default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2743
7d301ae6 2744** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2745
7d301ae6 2746*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2747The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2748
7d301ae6 2749*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2750Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2751the default is taken from desktop settings.
2752
2753*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2754The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2755values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2756entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2757
7d301ae6
CY
2758*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2759from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2760
7d301ae6
CY
2761*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2762You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2763
dfdb4cad
CY
2764** Graphical interface changes
2765
2766*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2767Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2768displayed as a space.
2769
2770*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2771instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2772
2773*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2774built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2775Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2776
7d301ae6 2777** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2778
7d301ae6 2779*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2780or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2781
7d301ae6
CY
2782*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2783Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2784do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2785
041d709f 2786** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2787
041d709f 2788*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2789(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2790of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2791when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2792
2793*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2794
041d709f 2795*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2796scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2797
041d709f 2798*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2799define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2800
041d709f 2801*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2802Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2803cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2804Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2805`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2806
7d301ae6 2807*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2808If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2809`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2810scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2811margin.
2812
7d301ae6
CY
2813** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2814This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2815
dfdb4cad
CY
2816*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2817Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2818preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2819now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2820
dfdb4cad 2821*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2822get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2823
7d301ae6 2824** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2825
7d301ae6
CY
2826*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2827trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2828
7d301ae6
CY
2829*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2830now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2831
041d709f 2832** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2833
041d709f
CY
2834*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2835Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2836settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2837subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2838
041d709f
CY
2839*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2840Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2841adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2842turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2843`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2844
041d709f
CY
2845*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2846Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2847
7b447e9b
GM
2848*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2849to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2850applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2851associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2852corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2853
0a2132ba
CY
2854** Window changes
2855
91b65361
CY
2856*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2857in the quitted window.
2858
0a2132ba
CY
2859*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2860modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2861
2862*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2863
0a2132ba
CY
2864**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2865user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2866for choosing the displaying window).
2867
2868This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2869specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2870
2871**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2872display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2873
a0c2d0ae
MR
2874*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2875The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2876obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2877from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2878
a0c2d0ae
MR
2879*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2880The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2881otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2882other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2883of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2884
91b65361
CY
2885*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2886iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2887frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2888
0a2132ba 2889*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2890These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2891
0a2132ba
CY
2892*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2893These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2894been shown in a specific window.
2895
7d301ae6 2896** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2897
7d301ae6 2898*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2899This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2900where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2901
7d301ae6 2902*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2903If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2904for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2905
7d301ae6
CY
2906** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2907
7d301ae6 2908** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2909
dfdb4cad
CY
2910** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2911These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2912successful operation.
2913
2914** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2915for `list-colors-display'.
2916
2917** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2918
0bfd685e 2919\f
eb199145 2920* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2921
892777ba 2922** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2923
2924*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2925`isearch-yank-line'.
2926
2927*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2928`isearch-yank-kill'.
2929
2930*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2931
b2b0776e 2932** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2933
10607bea
CY
2934*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2935The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2936the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2937superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2938alias for it.
ea4f7750 2939
ec9da840 2940** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2941also deletes newlines around point.
2942
b9229673 2943** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2944
b9229673 2945*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2946If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2947prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2948instead.
dfdb4cad 2949
59ee0542 2950*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2951This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2952The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2953
b9229673
CY
2954*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2955Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2956However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2957callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2958
b9229673
CY
2959*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2960
f9d71b42
CY
2961** Selection changes.
2962
7d301ae6
CY
2963The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2964changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2965commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2966mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2967
2968In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2969list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2970
b1ab31ae
CY
2971*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2972Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2973the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2974the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2975
2976**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2977This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2978regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2979"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2980point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2981
963578d3
CY
2982**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2983
b1ab31ae
CY
2984*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2985This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2986Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2987
b1ab31ae 2988*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2989
b1ab31ae
CY
2990*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2991Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2992M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2993
2994**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2995exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2996
2997**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2998non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2999between applications.
3000
3001*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 3002
104c2fe9 3003**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
3004**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
3005**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
3006**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
3007**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 3008
084e6df3 3009*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3010
3fd50d5c
CY
3011*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
3012To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 3013
dfdb4cad
CY
3014** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
3015in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
3016number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 3017
7d301ae6 3018** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
3019This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
3020at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
3021in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
3022updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
3023
e70b5064
CY
3024** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
3025In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
3026when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
3027region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
3028region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
3029
dfdb4cad
CY
3030** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
3031collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
3032are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
3033reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
3034follows `replace-match'.
3035
9bae34bf 3036\f
eb199145 3037* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 3038
041d709f 3039** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 3040
b7c3692a 3041** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 3042
2de69e00 3043*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
3044Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
3045`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
3046`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
3047
dfdb4cad
CY
3048*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
3049
b7c3692a 3050*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 3051
022fe7ce
RW
3052*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3053
7d301ae6 3054** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3055
7d301ae6 3056*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3057
7d301ae6
CY
3058*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3059on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3060
86e100a6
GM
3061** Calc
3062
3063*** Support for musical notes.
3064
3065*** Support for logarithmic units.
3066
3067*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3068using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3069
3070*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3071
3072*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3073
3074*** New "O" option prefix.
3075
3076*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3077
cf16af42
GM
3078** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3079
7d301ae6 3080*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3081See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3082
5006e634
GM
3083*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3084See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3085
0a2bb1a9
GM
3086*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3087lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3088If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3089
7454f200
GM
3090*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3091
e565dd37
GM
3092*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3093may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3094
7d301ae6
CY
3095*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3096package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3097Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3098
cf16af42
GM
3099*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3100appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3101appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3102
cf16af42
GM
3103*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3104view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3105
551b046f 3106** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3107
551b046f 3108*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3109The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3110
551b046f
AM
3111*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3112
dfdb4cad 3113*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3114Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3115not the top level.
3116
dfdb4cad 3117*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3118Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3119parsed as a statement continuation.
3120
dfdb4cad 3121** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3122
3123** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3124
7d301ae6 3125*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3126`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3127
dfdb4cad 3128*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3129`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3130text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3131
47a6a35f
GM
3132*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3133are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3134set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3135buffer was used.
1dce7193 3136
52834b6b
CY
3137** Customize
3138
3139*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3140The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3141To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3142
8d5dd370 3143*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3144Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3145
3146*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3147
3148*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3149choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3150
041d709f
CY
3151** D-Bus
3152
5da3be7f
GM
3153*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3154or session bus.
041d709f 3155
7d301ae6 3156*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3157optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3158
7d301ae6 3159*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3160name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3161
f5d6548a 3162** Dired-x
425a25f1 3163
7d301ae6
CY
3164*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3165if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3166instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3167
7d301ae6 3168*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3169The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3170
041d709f 3171** ERC changes
7492acc9 3172
c4077254
GM
3173*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3174controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3175
3176*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3177as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3178The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3179utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3180
041d709f 3181** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3182
05f77e38
GM
3183*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3184to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3185The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3186
3187** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3188
3189*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3190It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3191debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3192
18af70d0
CY
3193** Image mode
3194
05f77e38
GM
3195*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3196Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3197
041d709f 3198** Info
723ee192 3199
7d301ae6 3200*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3201If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3202that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3203buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3204you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3205
24ea72d3
EZ
3206*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3207This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3208and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3209by default.
3210
7d301ae6 3211** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3212
7d301ae6 3213*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3214
dfdb4cad
CY
3215*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3216(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3217attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3218
f2c3a9eb 3219** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3220See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3221
041d709f 3222** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3223
041d709f 3224** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3225
5d1ac394 3226** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3227Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3228or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3229default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3230
f2c3a9eb
CY
3231** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3232See ORG-NEWS for details.
3233
041d709f 3234** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3235functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3236support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3237
3238** Rmail
3239
3240*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3241in the Rmail incoming message.
3242
50419064
GM
3243*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3244This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3245Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3246
717a1362 3247** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3248
3249*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3250is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3251the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3252
3253*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3254which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3255
7d301ae6
CY
3256** SMTPmail
3257
dfdb4cad 3258*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3259if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3260support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3261to change this.
3262
7d301ae6
CY
3263*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3264By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3265This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3266customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3267passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3268to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3269and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3270credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3271
3272 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3273 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3274
3275then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3276
3277 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3278
3279See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3280the credentials file.
3281
7d301ae6 3282*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3283If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3284
3285 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3286
3287in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3288
8ce192e3
LI
3289*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3290SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3291to the address you wish to use instead.
3292
34e8a2da 3293** SQL mode
041d709f 3294
34e8a2da
GM
3295*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3296and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3297
dfdb4cad 3298*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3299Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3300which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3301connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3302
3303*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3304which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3305
34e8a2da 3306*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3307These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3308given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3309buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3310
3311*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3312replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3313statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3314the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3315second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3316object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3317
3318*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3319using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3320
3321*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3322This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3323was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3324
34e8a2da
GM
3325*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3326sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3327
3328*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3329
3330** TeX modes
3331
3332*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3333
459bba37 3334** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3335
7d301ae6 3336*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3337
459bba37 3338*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3339"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3340
b011fbfe
GM
3341*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3342remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3343
58f74fe4
MA
3344*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3345default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3346
7d301ae6
CY
3347*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3348for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3349
dfdb4cad 3350** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3351but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3352the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3353
0c32ce32
CY
3354** VC and related modes
3355
3356*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3357The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3358supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3359current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3360the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3361
dab3703d 3362*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3363
3364*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3365The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3366is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3367changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3368specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3369
2afef60a 3370*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3371shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3372
d4eb88c7
CY
3373*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3374longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3375This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3376another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3377In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3378use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3379
1c6c854e
CS
3380*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3381of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3382
86c60681
CY
3383*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3384this was not advertised at the time.
3385
86c60681
CY
3386*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3387Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3388this was not advertised at the time.
3389
041d709f
CY
3390** Obsolete modes
3391
23d70505
GM
3392*** abbrevlist.el
3393
f8ca9162 3394*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3395
3396*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3397You can get a comparable behavior with:
3398(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3399(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3400
23d70505
GM
3401*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3402
2c719188 3403*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3404
3405*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3406
23d70505
GM
3407*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3408They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3409
2c719188 3410*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3411
0fe719e6
GM
3412** Miscellaneous
3413
05f77e38 3414*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3415Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3416
dfdb4cad 3417*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3418(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3419
9f678528
GM
3420*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3421
0fe719e6
GM
3422*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3423
5b3e6db8
GM
3424*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3425
eb199145
GM
3426\f
3427* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3428
60e56523 3429** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3430original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3431
a075a2c5
GM
3432** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3433When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3434matching closing one.
3435
3436** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3437When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3438Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3439electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3440
3441** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3442When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3443Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3444
a83ec3c9
CY
3445** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3446from which other modes can be derived.
3447
d02c9bcd
SM
3448** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3449
7725ebb7
MA
3450** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3451interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3452Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3453`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3454secrets.
7725ebb7 3455
f9e78150
MA
3456** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3457Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3458
12fe5bcc
MA
3459** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3460soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3461
ff1796f3 3462** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3463
53bbe3ad 3464** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3465The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3466Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3467against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3468The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3469with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3470
eb199145
GM
3471\f
3472* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3473
7d301ae6
CY
3474** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3475the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3476
dfdb4cad 3477 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3478
dfdb4cad
CY
3479to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3480`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3481defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3482command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3483
d268b4fe
CY
3484** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3485It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3486describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3487system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3488See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3489
dfdb4cad
CY
3490** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3491They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3492editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3493properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3494argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3495
470d996d
TV
3496** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3497of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3498new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3499the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3500
9173a8fb
CY
3501** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3502coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3503area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3504of the header line.
3505
7d301ae6
CY
3506** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3507been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3508always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3509"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3510as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3511you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3512appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3513
3514The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3515followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3516for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3517you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3518older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3519
520f2425
GM
3520** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3521was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3522replaced all known uses.
3523
7d301ae6
CY
3524** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3525`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3526major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3527
7d301ae6 3528** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3529
7d301ae6 3530*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3531and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3532With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3533variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3534a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3535they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3536
7d301ae6
CY
3537*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3538Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3539
fe0aa820 3540** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3541similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3542above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3543`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3544
7d301ae6
CY
3545** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3546If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3547pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3548
4583e796
GM
3549** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3550
7d301ae6
CY
3551** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3552(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3553means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3554
3555*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3556*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3557*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3558*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3559*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3560*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3561*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3562*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3563*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3564*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3565*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3566*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3567*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3568*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3569*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3570*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3571*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3572*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3573*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3574*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3575*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3576
7d301ae6
CY
3577** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3578(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3579
3580*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3581*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3582*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3583*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3584*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3585
041d709f 3586** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3587sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3588
7d301ae6
CY
3589** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3590mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3591`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3592`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3593
c2c79260
DE
3594** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3595assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3596generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3597
eb199145 3598\f
93e0bed6 3599* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3600
041d709f 3601** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3602The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3603variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3604line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3605file.
3606
041d709f
CY
3607*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3608binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3609
041d709f
CY
3610*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3611of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3612
3613*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3614
3615*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3616So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3617
041d709f
CY
3618*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3619declared as dynamically bound.
3620
88ed9e87
SM
3621*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3622
041d709f
CY
3623** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3624Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3625their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3626
3627** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3628
041d709f 3629*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3630This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3631
041d709f 3632*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3633Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3634function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3635buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3636right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3637"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3638
7d301ae6 3639This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3640direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3641in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3642
bee0fcef 3643** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3644
c4682d18
MR
3645*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3646Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3647of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3648buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3649
24300f5f
CY
3650**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3651windows.
dfdb4cad 3652
24300f5f 3653**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3654Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3655`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3656act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3657
c4682d18
MR
3658*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3659The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3660and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3661names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3662and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3663
c4682d18
MR
3664*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3665For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3666behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3667and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3668allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3669
c4682d18 3670*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3671The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3672set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3673new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3674split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3675window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3676
c4682d18 3677*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3678A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3679been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3680longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3681
b3c0dbfd
MR
3682*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3683live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3684
c4682d18
MR
3685*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3686`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3687is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3688edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3689that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3690windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3691
c4682d18
MR
3692*** Window-local buffer lists.
3693Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3694from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3695shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3696positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3697shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3698
bee0fcef
CY
3699*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3700which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3701selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3702can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3703
0a2132ba 3704*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3705to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3706The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3707
0a2132ba
CY
3708*** Display actions
3709
3710**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3711named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3712`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3713non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3714
3715**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3716
3717**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3718determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3719`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3720and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3721are user-customizable variables.
3722
3723See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3724
20d2304d
CY
3725*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3726These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3727frame or window as an Elisp object.
3728
a2a25d24 3729** Completion
041d709f 3730
7d301ae6
CY
3731*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3732properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3733- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3734- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3735
7d301ae6
CY
3736*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3737properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3738
7d301ae6 3739*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3740
620c53a6
SM
3741*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3742can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3743- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3744 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3745- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3746- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3747- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3748
7d301ae6
CY
3749*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3750Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3751are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3752
3753*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3754behavior of `completing-read'.
3755
f042970d 3756** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3757text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3758
7d301ae6 3759** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3760Instead, the offending function is removed.
3761
b1f6fa26
CY
3762** New hook types
3763
3764*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3765passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3766Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3767non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3768
b1f6fa26
CY
3769*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3770set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3771(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3772advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3773
0b19b281 3774** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3775
0b19b281 3776*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3777Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3778
0b19b281 3779*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3780
0b19b281 3781*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3782
0b19b281
CY
3783*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3784jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3785instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3786
0b19b281
CY
3787*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3788This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3789
953cebf5 3790** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3791named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3792
1b9f60cc
GM
3793** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3794to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3795
7d301ae6
CY
3796** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3797for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3798
0b19b281 3799** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3800
0b19b281
CY
3801*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3802characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3803
0b19b281
CY
3804*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3805or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3806invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3807
0b19b281 3808**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3809
2e288d54
JB
3810** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3811The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3812not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3813obsolete alias.
3814
0b19b281 3815** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3816
0b19b281 3817*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3818This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3819This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3820just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3821Together with this new variable come a new hook
3822syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3823syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3824as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3825syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3826
0b19b281 3827*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3828
7d301ae6 3829** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3830
4e2db1fe 3831** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3832
15de15c6 3833** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3834
0b19b281
CY
3835*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3836as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3837
15de15c6
CY
3838*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3839should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3840
15de15c6
CY
3841**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3842modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3843on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3844
15de15c6
CY
3845*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3846`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3847
7a9a2fc6
GM
3848*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3849If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3850major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3851
feb8a83a 3852*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3853
7d301ae6
CY
3854** File-handling changes
3855
7d301ae6 3856*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3857Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3858both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3859argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3860
7d301ae6 3861*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3862
4039c786
CY
3863** Tool-bars can display separators.
3864Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3865i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3866
00fe2df1
JL
3867** Image API
3868
18af70d0
CY
3869*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3870
3871**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3872
3873**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3874
3875**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3876is being animated.
00fe2df1 3877
7cb76fe0
GM
3878*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3879The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3880
b4ac6e8c
GM
3881*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3882This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3883
3884**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3885is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3886ImageMagick installation supports.
3887
3888**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3889image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3890functions.
3891
3892**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3893ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3894
7d301ae6
CY
3895**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3896resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3897`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3898`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3899
7d301ae6
CY
3900** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3901passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3902action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3903example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3904
71c17aec 3905** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3906If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3907functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3908and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3909Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3910
7d301ae6 3911** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3912
7d301ae6
CY
3913*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3914It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3915connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3916parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3917must also be supplied.
3918
3919*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3920The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3921built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3922`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3923these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3924upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3925SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3926greater than 0.
3927
7d301ae6
CY
3928*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3929md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3930sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3931
a6020335
MH
3932** Isearch
3933
3934*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3935
9326ba26
CY
3936** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3937The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3938now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3939time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3940with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3941displayed with a "spinning bar".
3942
3e214b50
JB
3943** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3944being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3945
001bf877
GM
3946** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3947If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3948`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3949is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3950startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3951functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3952
6420d28b
CY
3953** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3954
dac86404
GM
3955** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3956from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3957inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3958 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3959
c8f6ec5c
GM
3960** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3961(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3962
27f7ef2f 3963** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3964This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3965(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3966an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3967
fead402d
CY
3968** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3969
7d301ae6 3970** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3971
05f77e38
GM
3972*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3973Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3974
041d709f
CY
3975*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3976Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3977
3978*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3979
3980*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3981Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3982
67e729a5
CY
3983*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3984
eb199145 3985\f
93e0bed6 3986* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3987
7a22e700 3988** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3989and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3990
7a22e700 3991** New configure.bat options
04779484 3992
7a22e700 3993*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3994
7a22e700 3995*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3996
7a22e700
OK
3997*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3998
a0d363f4 3999*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 4000
0a19a6f8 4001** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 4002
1f5e1a16
GM
4003** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
4004(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 4005
1f5e1a16
GM
4006** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
4007reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 4008
ad7c802c
CY
4009** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
4010other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
4011
05197f40 4012\f
a933dad1 4013----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 4014This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 4015
ab73e885 4016GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 4017it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
4018the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
4019(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
4020
4021GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
4022but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
4023MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
4024GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 4025
5b87ad55 4026You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 4027along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 4028
05197f40 4029\f
a933dad1
DL
4030Local variables:
4031mode: outline
4032paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
4033end: