Fix typo in previous
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 25
ffdc270a 26** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
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27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 29configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 30
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31** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
32It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
33
c57b2d76 34\f
95a32efb 35* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
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36
37\f
95a32efb 38* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 39
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40** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
41
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42+++
43** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
44`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
45shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
46the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
47non-nil, they output the same results.
48
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49+++
50** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
51if there is one.
52
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53** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
54directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
55that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
56
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57** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
58This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
59simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
60
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61** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
62initial buffer.
63
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64** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
65
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66** ACL support has been added.
67+++
68*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
69+++
70*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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71entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
72libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
73POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 74
99548339 75** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
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76Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
77using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
78of the buffer is visible).
99548339 79
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80** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
81
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82** Multi-monitor support has been added.
83
84*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
85`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
86each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
87
c57b2d76 88\f
95a32efb 89* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 90
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91** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
92As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
93superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
94was mistakenly retained.
95
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96** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
97bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 98
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99** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
100Eg View mode, etc.
101
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102** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
103
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104** Shell Script mode
105
106*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
107You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
108
4f0552c2 109\f
95a32efb 110* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 111
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112** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
113You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
114`remember-handler-functions' option.
115
116See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
117for new options related to this function.
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118** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
119
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120** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
121Affected files:
122~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
123~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
124~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
125~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
126~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
127~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
128~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
129~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
130~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
131~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
132~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
133~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
134~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
135~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
136~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
137~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
138~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
e56221d5 139
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140** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
141*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
142*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more
143use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
144*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
145
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146** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
147
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148** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
149
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150** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
151The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
152
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153** Battery
154
155*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
156
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157** Calendar and Diary
158
159+++
f8780a05 160*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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161`diary-from-outlook'.
162
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163** cl-lib
164
165*** New macro cl-tagbody.
166
167+++
168*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
169
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170** Calc
171
172*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
173uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
174Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
175December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
176consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
177
178*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
179date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
180Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
181The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
182on the given date.
183
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184*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
185
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186** Desktop
187
188*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
189auto-saves of the desktop.
190
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191** Dired
192
193*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
194
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195** ERC
196
197*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
198If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
199amounts of data into the ERC input.
200
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201---
202** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
203
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204** Icomplete is a bit more like IDO.
205*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
206*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
207*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
208
2a43515a 209** Image mode
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210
211*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
212visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
213directory, respectively.
214
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215*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
216`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
217next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
218
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219---
220*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
221When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
222It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
223callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
224
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225** Info
226
227*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
228entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
229`info-apropos'.
230
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231** Isearch
232
233*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
234and adds it to the search string.
235
5a3cbc03 236** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
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237See MH-E-NEWS for details.
238
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239---
240** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
241Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
242
243---
244** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
245of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
246
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247+++
248** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
249
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250** trace-function was largely rewritten.
251New features include:
252- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
253- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
254 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
255 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
256 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
257 (point) when the function is invoked.
258
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259** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has two types of operation:
260when its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
261it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
262duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
263
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264** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
265space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
266`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
267leave different number of spaces.
268
aefa2ead 269** Tramp
26280467 270
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271+++
272*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
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273devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
274can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 275
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276*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
277"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
278"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
279when possible.
26280467 280
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281+++
282*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
283which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 284
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285** Woman
286
287*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
288are obsolete. Customize the `woman-* faces instead.
289
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290** Eshell
291
292*** Added Eshell-TRAMP module
293External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
294TRAMP-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
295module.
296
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297** Obsolete packages:
298
299*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
300
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301*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
302
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303+++
304*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
305
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306---
307*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
308has not been relevant for some time.
309
4f0552c2 310\f
95a32efb 311* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
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312** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
313`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
314symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
315using the same internal functions.
316
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317** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
318It is layered as:
319- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
320 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
321- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
322 much like `defadvice' does.
323
c57b2d76 324\f
95a32efb 325* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 326
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327** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
328Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
329keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
330to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
331
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332** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
333
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334** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
335More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
336value when looking up variables.
337
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338** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
339`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
340`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
341
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342** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
343special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 344
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345** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
346VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
347spurious warnings about an unused var.
348
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349** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
350The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
351alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
352`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
353file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
354
c57b2d76 355\f
97a1cd9d 356* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 357
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358** Obsoleted functions:
359*** `dont-compile'
360*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
361*** `field-complete'
362*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
d3e9f3a8 363
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364** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
365The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
366*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
367*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
368*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
369
370
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371** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
372
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373** Support for filesystem notifications.
374Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
375creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
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376'inotify' API on GNU/Linux systems. On MS-Windows systems, this is
377supported for Windows XP and newer versions.
81606b10 378
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379** Changes in autorevert.el
380
381---
382*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
383are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
384disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
385nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
386excluded from file notifications can be specified by
387`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
388
389---
390*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
391of remote files when set to non-nil.
392
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393** Face changes
394
395*** The `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
396Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
397set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
398property using the supplied face spec.
399
400*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
401rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
402
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403*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
404specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
405
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406** Image API
407
408+++
409*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
410It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
411whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
412
413+++
414*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
415Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
416
417+++
418*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
419and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
420
855b17af 421** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
231d8498 422** New function special-form-p.
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423** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
424text-property on the first char.
425
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426** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
427and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
428
70743157 429** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
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430When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
431DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
432is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
433named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
434through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
435Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
436
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437On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
438regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 439
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440** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
441Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
442and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
443platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
444
445** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
446argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
447used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
448
449** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
450
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451** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
452`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
453and ACL entries.
454
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455** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
456
457*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 458and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
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459meant to be used by other packages.
460
c57b2d76 461\f
97a1cd9d 462* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 463
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464+++
465** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
466The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
467directory where Emacs was running.
468
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469+++
470** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
471Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
472Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
473modifying it has no effect.
474
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475---
476** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
477This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
478edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
479"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
480file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
481
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482** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
483Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
484Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
485native is the default.
486
95a32efb 487\f
2a1e2476 488* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 489
6bc66c10 490** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
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491If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
492`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
493to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 494You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 495`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 496
6bc66c10 497** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
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498an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
499
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500** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
501features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 502
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503** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
504Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
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505warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
506system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
507the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 508
823b2fb6 509** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 510renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
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511Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
512check that this option enables.
513
823b2fb6 514** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
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515as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
516
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517** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
518`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
519binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
520etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
521links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 522
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523** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
524overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 525to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 526
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527** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
528
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529** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
530/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
531you want them.
532
6bc66c10 533** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
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534(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
535no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
536
a1ed8b05 537\f
2a1e2476 538* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
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539
540** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
541lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 542been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 543
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544** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
545
a1ed8b05 546\f
2a1e2476 547* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 548
6bc66c10 549** Help
c89926a5 550
6bc66c10 551*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
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552When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
553contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
554automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
555correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
556
557*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
558even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
559autoloads have been redefined as functions).
560
6bc66c10 561** ImageMagick
cd996018 562
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563*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
564:background image specification property.
cd996018 565
6bc66c10 566*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
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567It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
568explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 569automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 570
c505aaeb 571*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
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572ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
573afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 574
7afbaca4 575*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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576ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
577`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
578treated as images.
c505aaeb 579
6bc66c10
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580** Minibuffer
581
582*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
583next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 584
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585*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
586in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
587non-nil before enabling the mode.
588
589** Mode line
590
591*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
592(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
593that does not have its own specialized help text.
594
595*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
596`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
597
598** Server and client
2f940384 599
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600*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
601if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
602or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 603
f938eda9 604*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
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605
606** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
607On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
608of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 609that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 610
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611** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
612This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
613
614** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
615Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
616respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
617
618** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
619and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
620
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621** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
622`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 623
6bc66c10 624** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
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625It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
626files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 627
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628** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
629variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 630
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631** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
632The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
633
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634** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
635Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
636
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637** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
638has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
639The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
640`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
641
6bc66c10 642** Internationalization
2f940384 643
f938eda9 644*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 645
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646*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
647
6bc66c10 648** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 649
823b2fb6 650*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 651
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652*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
653menu/toolbar.
654
a1ed8b05 655\f
2a1e2476 656* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 657
6bc66c10 658** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 659
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660*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
661Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
662sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
663variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 664similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 665
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666*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
667This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 668
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669*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
670If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
671The default is nil.
2f940384 672
b9cb2387
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673*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
674and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
675`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
676
6bc66c10 677** Navigation commands
48de8b12 678
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679*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
680
681*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
682
683*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
684interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
685
686** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
687properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
688removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 689
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690** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
691M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
692of the buffer. It defaults to t.
693
f938eda9 694** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 695
48de8b12
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696** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
697`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 698
48de8b12
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699** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
700It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
701accidentally type.
f938eda9 702
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703** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
704It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 705
6bc66c10 706** Registers
f938eda9 707
823b2fb6 708*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 709
f938eda9 710*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
711the text to put between collected texts for use with
712M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 713
a1ed8b05 714\f
2a1e2476 715* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 716
6bc66c10 717** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 718
89660017 719*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
720`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
721i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
722use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 723
823b2fb6
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724If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
725provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
726few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
727pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
728rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 729
92246540 730The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 731provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 732
89660017
SM
733*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
734Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
735In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
736whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
737
738*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
739The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
740(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
741definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
742is in use.
89660017 743
f94b04fc 744*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
745The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
746of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 747
89660017 748*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
749A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
750to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 751
9512f820
GM
752*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
753(use features from gv.el instead):
754`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
755`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
756`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 757`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 758
6bc66c10 759** Diff mode
f938eda9 760
6bc66c10
GM
761*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
762modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
763`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
764of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
765and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 766
6bc66c10
GM
767*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
768face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
769changes in context diffs.
2f940384 770
6bc66c10
GM
771*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
772whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 773
6bc66c10
GM
774** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
775
776** Python mode
777
778A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
779per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
780shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
781text based shell).
782
783*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
784**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
785**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
786**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
787**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
788
789*** Some user options have been removed, including:
790
791**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
792
793**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 794Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
795
796**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
797calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
798
799**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
800Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
801
802**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
803Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
804
805**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
806`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
807No longer relevant.
808
809*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
810**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
811**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
812**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
813**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
814**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
815**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
816**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
817**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
818**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
819**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
820**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
821**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
822**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
823**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
824**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
825**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
826and python-shell-switch-to-shell
827**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
828**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
829**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 830
f938eda9
CY
831** D-Bus
832
f938eda9
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833*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
834
f938eda9
CY
835*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
836
f938eda9
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837*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
838if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
839
823b2fb6
GM
840*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
841It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 842
823b2fb6 843*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 844
f938eda9 845*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 846according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 847
f938eda9
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848*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
849
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850*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
851
6bc66c10
GM
852** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
853Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
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854
855** Dired
2f940384 856
f938eda9
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857*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
858if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
859Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 860
823b2fb6
GM
861*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
862`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 863file at point.
2f940384 864
f938eda9 865*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 866`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 867mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 868
f938eda9
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869*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
870It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
871In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 872
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873*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
874The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
875
02969baf
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876** ERC
877
6e5e9b70
GM
878*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
879receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
880
881*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
882channel keys found.
f938eda9 883
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884*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
885only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 886
6bc66c10 887** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 888
6bc66c10
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889*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
890fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
891and improved.
f938eda9 892
6bc66c10 893*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 894
6bc66c10
GM
895*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
896Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 897
6bc66c10 898*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 899
6bc66c10 900*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 901
6bc66c10 902*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 903
6bc66c10 904*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 905
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906** Ruby mode
907
908*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
909in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
910steps definitions.
911
912*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
913
914*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
915
916*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
917
918**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
919
920**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
921
922**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
923appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
924and `end-of-defun-function'.
925
926**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
927`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
928
6bc66c10 929** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 930
6bc66c10 931*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 932
6bc66c10 933*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 934
6bc66c10 935*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 936
6bc66c10 937** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 938
6bc66c10 939*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 940
6bc66c10 941*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 942
6bc66c10 943*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 944
6bc66c10 945*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 946
6bc66c10 947** Apropos
40d8bcb8 948
6bc66c10
GM
949*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
950These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
951see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 952
6bc66c10
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953*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
954(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 955
6bc66c10 956** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 957
6bc66c10 958*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 959
6bc66c10
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960*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
961Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 962
86e100a6
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963** Calc
964
965*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
966To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
967default simplification mode, use `m I'.
968
6bc66c10 969** Calendar
d13c8be6 970
6bc66c10
GM
971*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
972See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 973
6bc66c10 974*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 975
6bc66c10
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976*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
977Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 978
0058cae2
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979** CEDET
980
981*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
982are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
983are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
984
985*** EDE
986
987**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
988choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
989
990**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
991
992**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
993
994**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
995
996**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
997
998**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
999
1000*** Semantic
1001
1002**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1003
1004**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1005
1006**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1007such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1008If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1009
1010**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1011
1012**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1013
1014**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1015
1016**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1017
1018**** Improved tooltip completion.
1019
1020*** SRecode
1021
1022**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1023
1024**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1025include differentiation.
1026
1027**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1028particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1029mode (like Java).
1030
1031**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1032
1033**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1034default -> c++ -> arduino.
1035
6bc66c10 1036** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1037
6bc66c10 1038** Customize
35d98877 1039
6bc66c10 1040*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1041
6bc66c10
GM
1042*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1043`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1044these commands now).
782fbf2a 1045
f938eda9 1046** Term
782fbf2a 1047
823b2fb6
GM
1048*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1049are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1050
02969baf
GM
1051*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1052by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1053`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1054
05ecb497 1055** Tramp
2f940384 1056
02969baf 1057*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1058
823b2fb6 1059*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1060
ce7b18ec 1061** URL
2f940384 1062
ce7b18ec
CY
1063*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1064Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1065appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1066So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1067and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1068
ce7b18ec
CY
1069*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1070The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1071in case that is not properly encoded.
1072
6bc66c10
GM
1073** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1074The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1075server properties.
f938eda9 1076
6bc66c10
GM
1077** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1078See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1079`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1080
6bc66c10
GM
1081** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1082specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1083the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1084
6bc66c10
GM
1085** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1086The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1087
6bc66c10
GM
1088** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1089`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1090
6bc66c10
GM
1091** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1092closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1093
6bc66c10 1094** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1095
6bc66c10
GM
1096** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1097for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1098`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1099
6bc66c10
GM
1100** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1101If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1102by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1103that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1104
6bc66c10
GM
1105** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1106(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1107column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1108
02969baf 1109** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1110enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1111
6bc66c10 1112** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1113it is enabled.
f938eda9 1114
6bc66c10
GM
1115** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1116The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1117
1118** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1119
d1069532
SM
1120** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1121*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1122*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1123*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1124*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1125*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1126*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1127*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1128*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1129*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1130*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1131*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1132*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1133*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1134*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1135*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1136*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1137*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1138*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1139*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1140*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1141*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1142*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1143
6bc66c10 1144** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1145
797e6e88
SM
1146*** assoc.el
1147In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1148And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1149inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1150*** bruce.el
b4617547 1151*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1152*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1153*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1154*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1155*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1156
a1ed8b05 1157\f
2a1e2476 1158* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1159
6bc66c10
GM
1160** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1161Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1162The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1163`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1164
6bc66c10
GM
1165** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1166and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1167`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1168function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1169
823b2fb6
GM
1170** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1171every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1172random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1173sequence in later calls.
1174
d32e47af
LM
1175** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1176that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1177non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1178
2cec368c
MR
1179** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1180It does so even if the window was selected before.
1181
6bc66c10
GM
1182** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1183font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1184depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1185
eeddc531
CY
1186** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1187third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1188
6bc66c10 1189** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1190
ab7f1c43
GM
1191** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1192Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1193differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1194define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1195gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1196
6bc66c10
GM
1197** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1198but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1199still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1200
6bc66c10 1201** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1202Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1203or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1204
72b255c7 1205*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1206**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1207**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1208**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1209**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1210**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1211**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1212 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1213**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1214
1215*** Renamed hooks
1216The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1217are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1218**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1219**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1220**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1221
6bc66c10 1222*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1223**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1224**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1225 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1226
02969baf
GM
1227** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1228*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1229*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1230*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1231*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1232*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1233*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1234*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1235*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1236*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1237*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1238*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1239*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1240(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1241*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1242(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1243*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1244*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1245*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1246*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1247
a1ed8b05 1248\f
93e0bed6 1249* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1250
2ee3d7f0 1251** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1252`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1253You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1254`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1255
6bc66c10
GM
1256** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1257This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1258but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1259These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1260to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1261warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1262You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1263
1264** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1265Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1266When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1267CPU time or memory allocations.
1268
500fcedc
SM
1269** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1270The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1271
6bc66c10
GM
1272** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1273
1274** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1275
6bc66c10 1276** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1277of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1278second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1279in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1280More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1281
f938eda9 1282** Completion
500fcedc 1283
f938eda9
CY
1284*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1285in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1286
f938eda9
CY
1287*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1288table, but with a different prefix.
1289
6bc66c10 1290** Debugger
f95e9344 1291
f938eda9
CY
1292*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1293These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1294
57fc0fee
GM
1295*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1296debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1297
1298*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1299message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1300to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1301
45b82ad0
SM
1302*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1303recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1304
6bc66c10 1305** Window handling
2f940384 1306
6bc66c10
GM
1307*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1308fit the contents.
2f940384 1309
6bc66c10
GM
1310*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1311if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1312
7fe37cfc
GM
1313*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1314`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1315
8e17c9ba
MR
1316*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1317reused.
c5e28e39 1318
823b2fb6 1319*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1320window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1321
6bc66c10
GM
1322*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1323specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1324
1325*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1326non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1327
fa2bcf43
MR
1328*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1329tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1330selected.
2f940384 1331
fa2bcf43
MR
1332*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1333specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1334
6bc66c10
GM
1335*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1336and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1337
1338*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1339now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1340
1341*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1342
77f1f99c
CY
1343*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1344appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1345in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1346**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1347**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1348**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1349**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1350**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1351**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1352**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1353
ab0fa4e4 1354** Time
2f940384 1355
ab0fa4e4
PE
1356*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1357must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1358by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1359
f938eda9
CY
1360*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1361(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1362PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1363functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1364`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1365stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1366
823b2fb6 1367*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1368[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1369The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1370accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1371
c4132fd4
PE
1372*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1373(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1374
0058cae2
GM
1375** EIEIO
1376
1377*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1378
1379**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1380the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1381if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1382compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1383warning is issued.
1384
1385**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1386without evaluation of suspicious code.
1387
1388**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1389of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1390
1391*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1392of filename support to generated symbols.
1393
f938eda9 1394** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1395instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1396Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1397on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1398log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1399
6bc66c10 1400** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1401
6bc66c10
GM
1402** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1403
1404*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1405
1406*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1407
1408** Miscellaneous new functions
1409
1410*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1411takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1412
847a0561 1413*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1414
847a0561 1415*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1416
f938eda9 1417*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1418
f938eda9 1419*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1420
f938eda9 1421*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1422
f938eda9 1423*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1424
f938eda9 1425*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1426
f938eda9 1427*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1428
f938eda9 1429*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1430
f938eda9 1431** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1432*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1433*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1434*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1435*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1436*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1437*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1438*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1439
adce950d 1440\f
93e0bed6 1441* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1442
4e98ad15 1443** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1444Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1445
1a9c6830 1446** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1447`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1448`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1449code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1450between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1451
4e98ad15 1452** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1453Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1454`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1455
1a9c6830 1456** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1457
823b2fb6 1458** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1459support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1460
4e98ad15
GM
1461** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1462
823b2fb6 1463** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
1464directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1465
2a1e2476
GM
1466\f
1467* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1468
5190da91 1469** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1470
9078ead6 1471\f
eb199145 1472* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1473
31fd3586
GM
1474** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1475to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1476also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1477--without-gconf.
338648ad 1478
31fd3586
GM
1479** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1480This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1481found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1482`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1483
31fd3586
GM
1484** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1485This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1486found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1487`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1488
31fd3586
GM
1489** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1490This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1491found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1492`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1493This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1494
043efd56
GM
1495** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1496This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1497found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1498`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1499
7d301ae6
CY
1500** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1501You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1502
7d301ae6 1503** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1504With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1505On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1506to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1507
7d301ae6 1508** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1509These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1510lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1511
7d301ae6 1512** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1513This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1514This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1515
1516** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1517Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1518
041d709f
CY
1519** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1520If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1521
0bfd685e 1522\f
eb199145 1523* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1524
198a7a97 1525** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1526command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1527longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1528
66b7b0fe 1529** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1530from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1531EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1532Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1533
0bfd685e 1534\f
eb199145 1535* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1536
a2a25d24 1537** Completion
fdeb32ec 1538
dfdb4cad
CY
1539*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1540rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1541
de0bde62 1542*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1543
a2a25d24
SM
1544*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1545and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
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1546
1547*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1548
1549*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1550default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1551
a2a25d24 1552*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1553
1554*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1555
1556*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1557
6870aaef 1558** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1559
7d301ae6
CY
1560*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1561This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1562is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1563to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1564(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1565`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1566
e78e7e48
CY
1567*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
1568transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
1569is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
1570command.
dfdb4cad 1571
7d301ae6
CY
1572*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1573and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1574
041d709f 1575** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1576
7d301ae6 1577*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1578
041d709f 1579*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1580
7d301ae6
CY
1581*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1582parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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1583
1584*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1585its exit status is 1.
1586
041d709f
CY
1587*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1588This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1589to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1590
d0ce9f8c
MB
1591** Internationalization changes
1592
d0ce9f8c 1593*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1594Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1595displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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1596scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1597implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1598with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1599
041d709f 1600**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1601To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1602
041d709f
CY
1603**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1604If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
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1605paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1606to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1607paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1608
7d301ae6
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1609Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1610the right window edge.
f1816485 1611
dfdb4cad
CY
1612*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1613or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1614terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1615specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
16161-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1617
9702b7a1
GM
1618*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1619(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1620
939db9ac
CY
1621*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1622(U+2010 and U+2011).
1623
7d301ae6 1624*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1625Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1626automatically select it.
1627
7d301ae6
CY
1628** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1629This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1630from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1631
7d301ae6
CY
1632*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1633selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1634
7d301ae6 1635*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1636
7d301ae6
CY
1637*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1638Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1639nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1640
dfdb4cad
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1641** Custom theme changes
1642
7d301ae6
CY
1643*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1644interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1645
7d301ae6 1646*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1647Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1648value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1649`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1650`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1651built-in Custom themes.
1652
7d301ae6
CY
1653*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1654If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1655offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1656default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1657
7d301ae6 1658** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1659
7d301ae6 1660*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1661The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1662
7d301ae6 1663*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1664Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1665the default is taken from desktop settings.
1666
1667*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1668The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1669values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1670entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1671
7d301ae6
CY
1672*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1673from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1674
7d301ae6
CY
1675*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1676You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1677
dfdb4cad
CY
1678** Graphical interface changes
1679
1680*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1681Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1682displayed as a space.
1683
1684*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1685instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1686
1687*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1688built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1689Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1690
7d301ae6 1691** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1692
7d301ae6 1693*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
1694or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1695
7d301ae6
CY
1696*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1697Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1698do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1699
041d709f 1700** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1701
041d709f 1702*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1703(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1704of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1705when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1706
1707*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1708
041d709f 1709*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1710scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1711
041d709f 1712*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1713define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1714
041d709f 1715*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1716Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1717cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1718Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1719`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1720
7d301ae6 1721*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1722If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1723`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1724scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1725margin.
1726
7d301ae6
CY
1727** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1728This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1729
dfdb4cad
CY
1730*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1731Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1732preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1733now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1734
dfdb4cad 1735*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1736get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1737
7d301ae6 1738** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1739
7d301ae6
CY
1740*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1741trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1742
7d301ae6
CY
1743*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1744now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1745
041d709f 1746** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1747
041d709f
CY
1748*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1749Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1750settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1751subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1752
041d709f
CY
1753*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1754Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1755adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1756turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1757`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1758
041d709f
CY
1759*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1760Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1761
7b447e9b
GM
1762*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1763to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1764applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1765associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1766corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1767
0a2132ba
CY
1768** Window changes
1769
91b65361
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1770*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1771in the quitted window.
1772
0a2132ba
CY
1773*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1774modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1775
1776*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1777
0a2132ba
CY
1778**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1779user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1780for choosing the displaying window).
1781
1782This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1783specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1784
1785**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1786display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1787
a0c2d0ae
MR
1788*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1789The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1790obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1791from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1792
a0c2d0ae
MR
1793*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1794The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1795otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1796other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1797of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1798
91b65361
CY
1799*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1800iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1801frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1802
0a2132ba 1803*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1804These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1805
0a2132ba
CY
1806*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1807These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1808been shown in a specific window.
1809
7d301ae6 1810** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1811
7d301ae6 1812*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1813This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1814where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1815
7d301ae6 1816*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1817If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1818for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1819
7d301ae6
CY
1820** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1821
7d301ae6 1822** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1823
dfdb4cad
CY
1824** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1825These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1826successful operation.
1827
1828** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1829for `list-colors-display'.
1830
1831** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1832
0bfd685e 1833\f
eb199145 1834* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1835
892777ba 1836** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1837
1838*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1839`isearch-yank-line'.
1840
1841*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1842`isearch-yank-kill'.
1843
1844*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1845
b2b0776e 1846** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1847
10607bea
CY
1848*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1849The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1850the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1851superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1852alias for it.
ea4f7750 1853
ec9da840 1854** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1855also deletes newlines around point.
1856
b9229673 1857** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1858
b9229673 1859*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1860If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1861prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1862instead.
dfdb4cad 1863
59ee0542 1864*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1865This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1866The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1867
b9229673
CY
1868*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1869Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1870However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1871callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1872
b9229673
CY
1873*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1874
f9d71b42
CY
1875** Selection changes.
1876
7d301ae6
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1877The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1878changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1879commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1880mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1881
1882In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1883list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1884
b1ab31ae
CY
1885*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1886Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1887the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1888the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1889
1890**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1891This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1892regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1893"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1894point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1895
963578d3
CY
1896**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1897
b1ab31ae
CY
1898*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1899This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1900Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1901
b1ab31ae 1902*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1903
b1ab31ae
CY
1904*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1905Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1906M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1907
1908**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1909exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1910
1911**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1912non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1913between applications.
1914
1915*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1916
104c2fe9 1917**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1918**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1919**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1920**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1921**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1922
084e6df3 1923*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1924
3fd50d5c
CY
1925*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1926To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1927
dfdb4cad
CY
1928** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1929in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1930number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1931
7d301ae6 1932** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1933This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1934at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1935in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1936updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1937
e70b5064
CY
1938** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1939In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1940when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1941region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1942region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1943
dfdb4cad
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1944** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1945collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1946are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1947reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1948follows `replace-match'.
1949
9bae34bf 1950\f
eb199145 1951* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1952
041d709f 1953** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1954
b7c3692a 1955** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1956
2de69e00 1957*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1958Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1959`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1960`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1961
dfdb4cad
CY
1962*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1963
b7c3692a 1964*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1965
022fe7ce
RW
1966*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1967
7d301ae6 1968** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1969
7d301ae6 1970*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1971
7d301ae6
CY
1972*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1973on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1974
86e100a6
GM
1975** Calc
1976
1977*** Support for musical notes.
1978
1979*** Support for logarithmic units.
1980
1981*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
1982using TeX or LaTeX mode.
1983
1984*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
1985
1986*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
1987
1988*** New "O" option prefix.
1989
1990*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
1991
cf16af42
GM
1992** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1993
7d301ae6 1994*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1995See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1996
5006e634
GM
1997*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1998See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1999
0a2bb1a9
GM
2000*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2001lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2002If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2003
7454f200
GM
2004*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2005
e565dd37
GM
2006*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2007may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2008
7d301ae6
CY
2009*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2010package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2011Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2012
cf16af42
GM
2013*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2014appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2015appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2016
cf16af42
GM
2017*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2018view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2019
551b046f 2020** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2021
551b046f 2022*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2023The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2024
551b046f
AM
2025*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2026
dfdb4cad 2027*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2028Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2029not the top level.
2030
dfdb4cad 2031*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2032Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2033parsed as a statement continuation.
2034
dfdb4cad 2035** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2036
2037** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2038
7d301ae6 2039*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2040`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2041
dfdb4cad 2042*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2043`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2044text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2045
47a6a35f
GM
2046*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2047are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2048set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2049buffer was used.
1dce7193 2050
52834b6b
CY
2051** Customize
2052
2053*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2054The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2055To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2056
8d5dd370 2057*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2058Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2059
2060*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2061
2062*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2063choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2064
041d709f
CY
2065** D-Bus
2066
5da3be7f
GM
2067*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2068or session bus.
041d709f 2069
7d301ae6 2070*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2071optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2072
7d301ae6 2073*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2074name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2075
f5d6548a 2076** Dired-x
425a25f1 2077
7d301ae6
CY
2078*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2079if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2080instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2081
7d301ae6 2082*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2083The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2084
041d709f 2085** ERC changes
7492acc9 2086
c4077254
GM
2087*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2088controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2089
2090*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2091as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2092The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2093utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2094
041d709f 2095** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2096
05f77e38
GM
2097*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2098to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2099The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2100
2101** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2102
2103*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2104It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2105debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2106
18af70d0
CY
2107** Image mode
2108
05f77e38
GM
2109*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2110Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2111
041d709f 2112** Info
723ee192 2113
7d301ae6 2114*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2115If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2116that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2117buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2118you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2119
24ea72d3
EZ
2120*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2121This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2122and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2123by default.
2124
7d301ae6 2125** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2126
7d301ae6 2127*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2128
dfdb4cad
CY
2129*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2130(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2131attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2132
f2c3a9eb 2133** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2134See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2135
041d709f 2136** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2137
041d709f 2138** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2139
5d1ac394 2140** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2141Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2142or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2143default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2144
f2c3a9eb
CY
2145** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2146See ORG-NEWS for details.
2147
041d709f 2148** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2149functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2150support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2151
2152** Rmail
2153
2154*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2155in the Rmail incoming message.
2156
50419064
GM
2157*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2158This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2159Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2160
717a1362 2161** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2162
2163*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2164is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2165the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2166
2167*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2168which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2169
7d301ae6
CY
2170** SMTPmail
2171
dfdb4cad 2172*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2173if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2174support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2175to change this.
2176
7d301ae6
CY
2177*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2178By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2179This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2180customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2181passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2182to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2183and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2184credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2185
2186 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2187 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2188
2189then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2190
2191 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2192
2193See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2194the credentials file.
2195
7d301ae6 2196*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2197If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2198
2199 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2200
2201in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2202
8ce192e3
LI
2203*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2204SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2205to the address you wish to use instead.
2206
34e8a2da 2207** SQL mode
041d709f 2208
34e8a2da
GM
2209*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2210and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2211
dfdb4cad 2212*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2213Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2214which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2215connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2216
2217*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2218which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2219
34e8a2da 2220*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2221These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2222given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2223buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2224
2225*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2226replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2227statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2228the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2229second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2230object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2231
2232*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2233using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2234
2235*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2236This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2237was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2238
34e8a2da
GM
2239*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2240sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2241
2242*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2243
2244** TeX modes
2245
2246*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2247
459bba37 2248** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2249
7d301ae6 2250*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2251
459bba37 2252*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2253"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2254
b011fbfe
GM
2255*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2256remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2257
58f74fe4
MA
2258*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2259default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2260
7d301ae6
CY
2261*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2262for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2263
dfdb4cad 2264** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2265but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2266the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2267
0c32ce32
CY
2268** VC and related modes
2269
2270*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2271The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2272supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2273current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2274the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2275
dab3703d 2276*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2277
2278*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2279The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2280is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2281changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2282specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2283
2afef60a 2284*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2285shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2286
d4eb88c7
CY
2287*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2288longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2289This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2290another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2291In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2292use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2293
1c6c854e
CS
2294*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2295of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2296
86c60681
CY
2297*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2298this was not advertised at the time.
2299
86c60681
CY
2300*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2301Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2302this was not advertised at the time.
2303
041d709f
CY
2304** Obsolete modes
2305
23d70505
GM
2306*** abbrevlist.el
2307
f8ca9162 2308*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2309
2310*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2311You can get a comparable behavior with:
2312(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2313(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2314
23d70505
GM
2315*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2316
2c719188 2317*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2318
2319*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2320
23d70505
GM
2321*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2322They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2323
2c719188 2324*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2325
0fe719e6
GM
2326** Miscellaneous
2327
05f77e38 2328*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2329Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2330
dfdb4cad 2331*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2332(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2333
9f678528
GM
2334*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2335
0fe719e6
GM
2336*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2337
5b3e6db8
GM
2338*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2339
eb199145
GM
2340\f
2341* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2342
60e56523 2343** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2344original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2345
a075a2c5
GM
2346** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2347When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2348matching closing one.
2349
2350** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2351When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2352Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2353electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2354
2355** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2356When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2357Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2358
a83ec3c9
CY
2359** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2360from which other modes can be derived.
2361
d02c9bcd
SM
2362** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2363
7725ebb7
MA
2364** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2365interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2366Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2367`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2368secrets.
7725ebb7 2369
f9e78150
MA
2370** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2371Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2372
12fe5bcc
MA
2373** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2374soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2375
ff1796f3 2376** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2377
53bbe3ad 2378** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2379The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2380Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2381against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2382The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2383with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2384
eb199145
GM
2385\f
2386* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2387
7d301ae6
CY
2388** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2389the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2390
dfdb4cad 2391 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2392
dfdb4cad
CY
2393to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2394`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2395defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2396command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2397
d268b4fe
CY
2398** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2399It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2400describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2401system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2402See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2403
dfdb4cad
CY
2404** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2405They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2406editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2407properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2408argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2409
470d996d
TV
2410** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2411of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2412new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2413the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2414
9173a8fb
CY
2415** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2416coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2417area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2418of the header line.
2419
7d301ae6
CY
2420** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2421been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2422always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2423"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2424as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2425you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2426appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2427
2428The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2429followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2430for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2431you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2432older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2433
520f2425
GM
2434** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2435was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2436replaced all known uses.
2437
7d301ae6
CY
2438** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2439`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2440major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2441
7d301ae6 2442** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2443
7d301ae6 2444*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2445and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2446With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2447variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2448a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2449they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2450
7d301ae6
CY
2451*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2452Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2453
fe0aa820 2454** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2455similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2456above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2457`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2458
7d301ae6
CY
2459** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2460If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2461pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2462
4583e796
GM
2463** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2464
7d301ae6
CY
2465** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2466(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2467means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2468
2469*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2470*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2471*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2472*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2473*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2474*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2475*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2476*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2477*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2478*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2479*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2480*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2481*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2482*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2483*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2484*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2485*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2486*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2487*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2488*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2489*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2490
7d301ae6
CY
2491** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2492(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2493
2494*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2495*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2496*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2497*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2498*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2499
041d709f 2500** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2501sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2502
7d301ae6
CY
2503** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2504mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2505`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2506`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2507
c2c79260
DE
2508** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2509assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2510generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2511
eb199145 2512\f
93e0bed6 2513* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2514
041d709f 2515** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2516The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2517variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2518line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2519file.
2520
041d709f
CY
2521*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2522binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2523
041d709f
CY
2524*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2525of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2526
2527*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2528
2529*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2530So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2531
041d709f
CY
2532*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2533declared as dynamically bound.
2534
88ed9e87
SM
2535*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2536
041d709f
CY
2537** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2538Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2539their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2540
2541** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2542
041d709f 2543*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2544This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2545
041d709f 2546*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2547Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2548function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2549buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2550right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2551"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2552
7d301ae6 2553This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2554direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2555in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2556
bee0fcef 2557** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2558
c4682d18
MR
2559*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2560Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2561of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2562buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2563
24300f5f
CY
2564**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2565windows.
dfdb4cad 2566
24300f5f 2567**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2568Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2569`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2570act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2571
c4682d18
MR
2572*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2573The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2574and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2575names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2576and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2577
c4682d18
MR
2578*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2579For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2580behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2581and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2582allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2583
c4682d18 2584*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2585The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2586set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2587new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2588split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2589window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2590
c4682d18 2591*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2592A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2593been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2594longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2595
b3c0dbfd
MR
2596*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2597live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2598
c4682d18
MR
2599*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2600`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2601is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2602edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2603that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2604windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2605
c4682d18
MR
2606*** Window-local buffer lists.
2607Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2608from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2609shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2610positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2611shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2612
bee0fcef
CY
2613*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2614which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2615selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2616can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2617
0a2132ba 2618*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2619to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2620The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2621
0a2132ba
CY
2622*** Display actions
2623
2624**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2625named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2626`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2627non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2628
2629**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2630
2631**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2632determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2633`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2634and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2635are user-customizable variables.
2636
2637See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2638
20d2304d
CY
2639*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2640These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2641frame or window as an Elisp object.
2642
a2a25d24 2643** Completion
041d709f 2644
7d301ae6
CY
2645*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2646properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2647- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2648- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2649
7d301ae6
CY
2650*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2651properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2652
7d301ae6 2653*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2654
620c53a6
SM
2655*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2656can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2657- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2658 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2659- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2660- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2661- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2662
7d301ae6
CY
2663*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2664Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2665are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2666
2667*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2668behavior of `completing-read'.
2669
f042970d 2670** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2671text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2672
7d301ae6 2673** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2674Instead, the offending function is removed.
2675
b1f6fa26
CY
2676** New hook types
2677
2678*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2679passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2680Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2681non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2682
b1f6fa26
CY
2683*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2684set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2685(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2686advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2687
0b19b281 2688** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2689
0b19b281 2690*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2691Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2692
0b19b281 2693*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2694
0b19b281 2695*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2696
0b19b281
CY
2697*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2698jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2699instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2700
0b19b281
CY
2701*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2702This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2703
953cebf5 2704** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2705named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2706
1b9f60cc
GM
2707** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2708to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2709
7d301ae6
CY
2710** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2711for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2712
0b19b281 2713** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2714
0b19b281
CY
2715*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2716characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2717
0b19b281
CY
2718*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2719or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2720invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2721
0b19b281 2722**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2723
2e288d54
JB
2724** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2725The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2726not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2727obsolete alias.
2728
0b19b281 2729** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2730
0b19b281 2731*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2732This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2733This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2734just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2735Together with this new variable come a new hook
2736syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2737syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2738as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2739syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2740
0b19b281 2741*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2742
7d301ae6 2743** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2744
4e2db1fe 2745** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2746
15de15c6 2747** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2748
0b19b281
CY
2749*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2750as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2751
15de15c6
CY
2752*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2753should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2754
15de15c6
CY
2755**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2756modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2757on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2758
15de15c6
CY
2759*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2760`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2761
7a9a2fc6
GM
2762*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2763If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2764major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2765
feb8a83a 2766*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2767
7d301ae6
CY
2768** File-handling changes
2769
7d301ae6 2770*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2771Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2772both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2773argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2774
7d301ae6 2775*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2776
4039c786
CY
2777** Tool-bars can display separators.
2778Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2779i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2780
00fe2df1
JL
2781** Image API
2782
18af70d0
CY
2783*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2784
2785**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2786
2787**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2788
2789**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2790is being animated.
00fe2df1 2791
7cb76fe0
GM
2792*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2793The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2794
b4ac6e8c
GM
2795*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2796This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2797
2798**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2799is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2800ImageMagick installation supports.
2801
2802**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2803image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2804functions.
2805
2806**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2807ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2808
7d301ae6
CY
2809**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2810resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2811`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2812`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2813
7d301ae6
CY
2814** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2815passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2816action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2817example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2818
71c17aec 2819** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2820If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2821functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2822and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2823Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2824
7d301ae6 2825** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2826
7d301ae6
CY
2827*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2828It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2829connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2830parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2831must also be supplied.
2832
2833*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2834The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2835built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2836`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2837these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2838upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2839SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2840greater than 0.
2841
7d301ae6
CY
2842*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2843md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2844sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2845
a6020335
MH
2846** Isearch
2847
2848*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2849
9326ba26
CY
2850** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2851The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2852now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2853time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2854with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2855displayed with a "spinning bar".
2856
3e214b50
JB
2857** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2858being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2859
001bf877
GM
2860** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2861If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2862`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2863is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2864startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2865functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2866
6420d28b
CY
2867** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2868
dac86404
GM
2869** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2870from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2871inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2872 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2873
c8f6ec5c
GM
2874** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2875(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2876
27f7ef2f 2877** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2878This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2879(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2880an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2881
fead402d
CY
2882** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2883
7d301ae6 2884** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2885
05f77e38
GM
2886*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2887Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2888
041d709f
CY
2889*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2890Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2891
2892*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2893
2894*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2895Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2896
67e729a5
CY
2897*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2898
eb199145 2899\f
93e0bed6 2900* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 2901
7a22e700 2902** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2903and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2904
7a22e700 2905** New configure.bat options
04779484 2906
7a22e700 2907*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2908
7a22e700 2909*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2910
7a22e700
OK
2911*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2912
a0d363f4 2913*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2914
0a19a6f8 2915** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2916
1f5e1a16
GM
2917** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2918(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2919
1f5e1a16
GM
2920** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2921reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2922
ad7c802c
CY
2923** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2924other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2925
05197f40 2926\f
a933dad1 2927----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2928This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2929
ab73e885 2930GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2931it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2932the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2933(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2934
2935GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2936but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2937MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2938GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2939
5b87ad55 2940You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2941along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2942
05197f40 2943\f
a933dad1
DL
2944Local variables:
2945mode: outline
2946paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2947end: