Remove placeholder ses.el NEWS entry
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
a1ed8b05 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
2a1e2476 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 25
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26---
27** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
28If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
29--with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
30with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
31You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
32--with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
33
34---
8b2e00a3 35** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
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36This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
37
d71a6517 38---
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39** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
40an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
41
d71a6517 42---
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43** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
44If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
45possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
46no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
ae6e112d 47may be useful.
b8df54ff 48
d71a6517 49---
1a9c6830 50** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
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51renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
52Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
53check that this option enables.
54
55---
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56** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
57as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
58
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59---
60** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
61overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
62to emacs-VERSION.
63
1a9c6830 64---
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65** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
66`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
67binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
68etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
69links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 70
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71---
72** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
73
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74---
75** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
76/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
77you want them.
78
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79---
80** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
81(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
82no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
83
a1ed8b05 84\f
2a1e2476 85* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e 86
48de8b12 87+++
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88** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
89lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
90been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
91
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92---
93** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
94
a1ed8b05 95\f
2a1e2476 96* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 97
48de8b12 98+++
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99** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
100Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
101respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
102
f938eda9 103** Mode line changes
e109c4a6 104---
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105*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
106(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
107that does not have its own specialized help text.
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108+++
109*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
110`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
011474aa 111
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112** Help changes
113
48de8b12 114+++
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115*** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
116When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
117contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
118automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
119correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
120
48de8b12 121---
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122*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
123even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
124autoloads have been redefined as functions).
125
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126** Minibuffer changes
127---
128*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
129next and previous path separator, respectively.
7d806bfe 130+++
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131*** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
132Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
133
8f2cb64f 134+++
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135** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
136It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
137explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 138automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
73f2b4ab 139+++
c505aaeb 140*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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141ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
142afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
73f2b4ab 143+++
7afbaca4 144*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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145ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
146`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
147treated as images.
73f2b4ab 148---
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149*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
150:background image spec property.
c505aaeb 151
f938eda9 152** Server and client changes
48de8b12 153+++
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154*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
155if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
156or expression to evaluate.
48de8b12 157---
f938eda9 158*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
db80bdc8 159
05b621a6 160+++
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161** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
162and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
163
e109c4a6 164+++
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165** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
166This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
167
4c1f6a5b 168+++
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169** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
170On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
171of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
172that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 173
48de8b12 174---
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175** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
176`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 177
dc0f75c8 178+++
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179** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
180It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
181files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 182
b8a82b69 183+++
03794570 184** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
57699e37 185Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
03794570 186
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187+++
188** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
189local variables on remote hosts.
190
f938eda9 191---
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192** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
193The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
194
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195** Internationalization changes
196---
197*** New language environment: Persian.
198---
199*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
200
4e98ad15 201** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port changes
335f5ae4 202---
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203*** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
204---
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205*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
206menu/toolbar.
207
a1ed8b05 208\f
2a1e2476 209* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 210
d39d3c8e 211** Navigation command changes
48de8b12 212+++
d39d3c8e 213*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
48de8b12 214+++
d39d3c8e 215*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
48de8b12 216+++
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217*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
218interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
219
f938eda9 220** Search and Replace changes
48de8b12 221+++
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222*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
223Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
224sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
225variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
226similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
48de8b12 227+++
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228*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
229This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
48de8b12 230+++
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231*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
232If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
233The default is nil.
05b621a6 234+++
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235*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
236and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
237`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
238
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239+++
240** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
241`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
242
243---
244** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
245It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
246accidentally type.
247
248+++
249** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
250M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
251of the buffer. It defaults to t.
252
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253** Register changes
254+++
255*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
256+++
257*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
258the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
259append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
dd7ffad6 260
48de8b12 261+++
f938eda9 262** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 263
48de8b12 264+++
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265** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
266It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
267
05b621a6 268+++
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269** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
270properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
271just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
6b79ce7e 272
a1ed8b05 273\f
2a1e2476 274* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
b2459884 275
f938eda9 276** Apropos
48de8b12 277---
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278*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
279These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
280see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
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281---
282*** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
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283(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
284
285** Buffer Menu
286This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
48de8b12 287---
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288*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
289Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
290
291** Calendar
292
cad4f290 293+++
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294*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
295See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
296
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297+++
298*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
299
b859a383 300+++
f938eda9 301*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
b859a383 302Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
ae4969c2 303
89660017 304** CL
f938eda9 305
92246540 306+++
89660017 307*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
7c1898a7 308`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
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309i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
310the "cl--" prefix).
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311
312If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
313under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
314that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
315which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
316
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317The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
318provide the old non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below.
7c1898a7 319
69c1c2e6 320+++
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321*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
322Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
323
69c1c2e6 324+++
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325*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
326The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
327to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
328closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
329
4ddedf94 330+++
f94b04fc 331*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
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332The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
333of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 334
a05cb6e3 335+++
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336*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
337A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
338rather than making them unbound.
339
bdd8064f 340+++
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341*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
342(use features from gv.el instead):
343`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
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344`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
345`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 346`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 347
05b621a6 348+++
02969baf 349** New compilation option `compilation-always-kill'.
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350
351** Customize
cd996018 352---
f938eda9 353*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
cd996018 354---
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355*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
356`customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
357these commands now).
358
cd996018 359---
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360** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
361Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
e76f0800 362
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363** D-Bus
364
365+++
366*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
367
368+++
369*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
370
371+++
372*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
373if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
374
375+++
376*** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
377interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
378
379+++
380*** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
381
382+++
383*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
384according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
385details.
386
387+++
388*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
389
390+++
391*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
392
393** Diff mode
394
26f59676 395---
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396*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
397modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
26f59676 398`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
f938eda9 399of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
26f59676 400and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 401
26f59676 402---
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403*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
404face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
405changes in context diffs.
406
26f59676 407+++
9d9e48d9 408*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
26f59676 409whitespace introduced by a diff.
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410
411** Dired
fc83c2de 412+++
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413*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
414if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
415Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
cd996018 416---
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417*** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
418`dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
419file at point.
cd996018 420+++
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421*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
422`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
423mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
cd996018 424+++
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425*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
426It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
427In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
cd996018 428+++
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429*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
430The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
431
cd996018 432---
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433** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
434
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435** ERC
436
437*** New package `erc-desktop-notifications.el', which can send a notification
438when you receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
439
440*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
441channel keys found.
f938eda9 442
24c38527 443+++
f938eda9 444** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
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445See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
446`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 447
cd996018 448---
02969baf 449** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
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450The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
451
49d04669 452---
02969baf 453** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
49d04669 454specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
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455the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
456
a1d3e07e 457---
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458** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
459The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
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460
461---
02969baf 462** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 463
05b621a6 464+++
02969baf 465** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
05b621a6 466`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
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467
468+++
469** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
470The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
471server properties.
472
49d04669 473---
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474** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
475closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
476
49d04669 477---
6d5842da 478** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
bc7be45d 479
49d04669 480---
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481** Python mode
482
483A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
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484per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
485shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
486text based shell).
487
488*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
489Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
490python-indent | python-indent-offset
491python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
492python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
493python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
494
495*** Some user options have been removed:
496
497**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
498
499**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
500Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
501
502**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
503calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
504
505**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
506Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
507
508**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
509Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
510
511**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
512`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
513No longer relevant.
514
515*** Some commands have been replaced:
516Old command | New command
517python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
518python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
519python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
520python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
521python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
522python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
523python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
524python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
525python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
526python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
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527python-beginning-of-defun-function | python-nav-beginning-of-defun
528python-end-of-defun-function | python-nav-end-of-defun
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529python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
530python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
531python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
532python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
533 python-shell-switch-to-shell
534python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
535python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
536python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
537
82f84fa3 538---
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539** reStructuredText mode
540
b4617547
GM
541*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
542fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
543and improved.
d13c8be6 544
b4617547 545*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
d13c8be6 546
b4617547
GM
547*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
548Sphinx support has been improved.
d13c8be6 549
6d3f7c2f 550*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
d13c8be6 551
b4617547 552*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
d13c8be6 553
b4617547 554*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
d13c8be6 555
b4617547 556*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
ee97deee 557
82f84fa3 558---
02969baf 559** Shell Script mode
8b0823d6 560
f938eda9 561*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
42917e79 562
f938eda9 563*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
35d98877 564
f938eda9 565*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
35d98877 566
adad6d8f 567+++
02969baf 568** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
adad6d8f 569for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
02969baf 570`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
17711ed9 571
82f84fa3 572---
02969baf 573** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
f938eda9
CY
574If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
575by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
576that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
782fbf2a 577
f938eda9 578** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
cce0aa5a 579+++
f938eda9
CY
580*** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
581at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
fc72b15c 582
f938eda9 583** Term
4eeba558 584+++
02969baf 585*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
19e09879 586now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
af8bf5b3 587+++
02969baf
GM
588*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
589by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
590`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 591
05ecb497 592** Tramp
05ecb497 593+++
02969baf
GM
594*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
595See the manual for details.
05ecb497
MA
596+++
597*** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
598
ce7b18ec 599** URL
82f84fa3 600+++
ce7b18ec
CY
601*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
602Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
603appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
604So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
605and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
5b637222 606+++
ce7b18ec
CY
607*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
608The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
609in case that is not properly encoded.
610
05b621a6 611---
f938eda9
CY
612** VHDL mode
613
614*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
615
616*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
617
618*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
619
620*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
621
05b621a6 622+++
02969baf 623** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 624enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 625
5cc2e639
GM
626---
627** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
628enabled.
f938eda9 629
7b1bf173 630+++
d1069532
SM
631** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
632*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
633*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
634*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
635*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
636*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
637*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
638*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
639*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
640*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
641*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
642*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
643*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
644*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
645*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
646*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
647*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
648*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
649*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
650*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
651*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
652*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
653*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 654
82f289a4 655** Obsolete packages:
48de8b12 656+++
797e6e88
SM
657*** assoc.el
658In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
659And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
660inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
48de8b12 661---
3c74813a 662*** bruce.el
b4617547
GM
663+++
664*** cust-print.el
48de8b12 665---
daed4003 666*** ledit.el
48de8b12 667---
82f289a4 668*** mailpost.el
48de8b12 669+++
d57de7fe 670*** mouse-sel.el
48de8b12 671---
3c74813a 672*** patcomp.el
d32926ff 673
a1ed8b05 674\f
2a1e2476 675* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 676
cd996018 677+++
090cf9db
SM
678** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
679
48de8b12 680+++
0e23ef9d
PE
681** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
682every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
683random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
684sequence in later calls.
685
48de8b12 686---
f2045622
CY
687** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
688font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
689depends on the graphical library.
690
8a3afaf9 691+++
d32e47af
LM
692** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
693that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
694non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
695
b4d3bc10
CY
696+++
697** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
698Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
699The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
700`custom-variable-p'.
701
bbf908bc
LM
702+++
703** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
704and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
705defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
706but this should not be relied upon.
707
48de8b12 708---
eeddc531
CY
709** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
710third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
711
a59d531e
MA
712+++
713** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
714but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
715still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
716
ab7f1c43
GM
717+++
718** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
719Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
720differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
721define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
722gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
723
72b255c7
PE
724** Spelling changes.
725Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
726that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
727
05b621a6 728---
72b255c7
PE
729*** Renamed functions
730
731**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
732**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
733**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
734**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
735**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
736**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
737 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
738**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
739
05b621a6 740---
72b255c7
PE
741*** Renamed hooks
742The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
743are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
744**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
745**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
746**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
747
05b621a6 748---
72b255c7 749*** Renamed Lisp variables
72b255c7
PE
750**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
751**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
752 deactivate-current-input-method-function
753
05b621a6 754+++
02969baf
GM
755** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
756*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
757*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
758*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
759*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
760*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
761*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 762*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 763*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 764*** `modeline'
59f7af81 765*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 766*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 767*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 768(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
769*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
770(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
771*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
772*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
773*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
774*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 775
a1ed8b05 776\f
2a1e2476 777* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 778
3a880af4 779** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
028a5e50
GM
780Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
781When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
782CPU time (only supported on some systems) or memory allocations.
b68b3337 783
7c08f8ba 784+++
2ee3d7f0 785** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 786`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
787You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
788`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 789
cd996018 790+++
500fcedc
SM
791** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
792The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
793
cd996018
CY
794** Minibuffer
795+++
796*** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
797of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
798second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
799in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
800More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
801
f938eda9 802** Completion
500fcedc 803
f938eda9
CY
804*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
805in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 806
f938eda9
CY
807*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
808table, but with a different prefix.
809
810** Debugger changes
f95e9344 811
38868ad7 812+++
f938eda9
CY
813*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
814These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 815
57fc0fee
GM
816+++
817*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
818debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0 819
164f28b5 820+++
45b82ad0
SM
821*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
822message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
823to work out which code is doing something.
7c08f8ba 824---
45b82ad0
SM
825*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
826recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 827
90749b53 828** Window changes
43bcfda6 829+++
90749b53 830*** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
48d1354e 831now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
fdaf534a 832+++
8e17c9ba
MR
833*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
834
fa2bcf43
MR
835*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window'.
836
8e17c9ba
MR
837*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
838reused.
c5e28e39 839
5938d519
MR
840*** New function `fit-frame-to-buffer' and new options
841`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-bottom-margin'.
43bcfda6
MR
842+++
843*** New option switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point to restore a
844window's point when switching buffers.
845+++
8e17c9ba 846*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
43bcfda6 847and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
ef654460 848
fa2bcf43
MR
849*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
850tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
851selected.
c5e28e39 852
fa2bcf43
MR
853*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
854non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
43bcfda6 855+++
fa2bcf43
MR
856*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
857specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
43bcfda6 858+++
5938d519
MR
859*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
860to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
861
77f1f99c
CY
862*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
863appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
864in Emacs 24.1:
14ba4cf3 865+++
77f1f99c 866**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
05b621a6 867+++
77f1f99c 868**** `special-display-regexps'
05b621a6 869+++
77f1f99c 870**** `special-display-frame-alist'
05b621a6 871+++
77f1f99c 872**** `special-display-buffer-names'
05b621a6 873+++
77f1f99c 874**** `special-display-function'
05b621a6 875+++
71ce58e7 876**** `display-buffer-function'
05b621a6 877---
93cacb6d 878**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 879
ab0fa4e4 880** Time
48de8b12 881---
ab0fa4e4
PE
882*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
883must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
884by the underlying C implementation.
8f2cb64f 885+++
f938eda9
CY
886*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
887(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
888PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
889functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
890format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
891stamps are still accepted.
48de8b12 892---
f938eda9
CY
893*** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
894[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
895The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
896accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
8f2cb64f 897+++
c4132fd4
PE
898*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
899(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
900
48de8b12 901+++
f938eda9
CY
902** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
903instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
904Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
905on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
906log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
907
908** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
909This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
910but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
911dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
912macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
dac009a4
GM
913result in a warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle")
914describing the cycle.
f938eda9 915
63820c5c 916** Miscellaneous new functions:
e29e39c9 917+++
847a0561 918*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
e29e39c9 919+++
847a0561 920*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
48de8b12 921+++
f938eda9 922*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
e29e39c9 923+++
f938eda9 924*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
e29e39c9 925+++
f938eda9 926*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
48de8b12 927+++
f938eda9
CY
928*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
929*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary overlay map.
48de8b12 930+++
f938eda9 931*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
48de8b12 932+++
f938eda9 933*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
e29e39c9 934+++
f938eda9 935*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 936
7c08f8ba 937+++
f938eda9
CY
938** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
939
05b621a6 940+++
48de8b12 941** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9
CY
942
943** Face underlining can now use a wave.
944See the "Face Attributes" section of the Elisp manual.
c990426a 945
f938eda9 946** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
05b621a6 947---
847a0561 948*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
05b621a6 949+++
f938eda9 950*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
05b621a6 951---
1a9c6830 952*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
05b621a6 953---
847a0561 954*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
05b621a6 955---
93cacb6d 956*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
05b621a6 957---
0e2ae83d 958*** `query-replace-interactive'
05b621a6 959---
49238e7f 960*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 961
adce950d 962\f
2a1e2476 963* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
9078ead6 964
4e98ad15
GM
965---
966** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
967Pass --with-w32 to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 968
1a9c6830
GM
969** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
970`cygwin-convert-path-from-windows' and `cygwin-convert-path-to-windows'.
64a261b1
EZ
971These functions allow Lisp code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping
972machinery to convert between Cygwin and Windows-native file names.
de6e3a60 973
4e98ad15
GM
974** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
975Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
976`mouse-autoselect-window'.
977
05b621a6 978+++
1a9c6830 979** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15
GM
980
981+++
982** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
983support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
984
985---
986** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
987
988---
989** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
990directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
991
2a1e2476
GM
992\f
993* Changes in Emacs 24.2
994
5190da91 995** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 996
9078ead6 997\f
eb199145 998* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 999
31fd3586
GM
1000** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1001to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1002also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1003--without-gconf.
338648ad 1004
31fd3586
GM
1005** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1006This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1007found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1008`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1009
31fd3586
GM
1010** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1011This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1012found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1013`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1014
31fd3586
GM
1015** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1016This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1017found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1018`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1019This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1020
043efd56
GM
1021** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1022This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1023found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1024`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1025
7d301ae6
CY
1026** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1027You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1028
7d301ae6 1029** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1030With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1031On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1032to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1033
7d301ae6 1034** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1035These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1036lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1037
7d301ae6 1038** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1039This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1040This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
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1041
1042** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1043Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1044
041d709f
CY
1045** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1046If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1047
0bfd685e 1048\f
eb199145 1049* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1050
198a7a97 1051** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1052command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1053longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1054
66b7b0fe 1055** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1056from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1057EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1058Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1059
0bfd685e 1060\f
eb199145 1061* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1062
a2a25d24 1063** Completion
fdeb32ec 1064
dfdb4cad
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1065*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1066rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1067
de0bde62 1068*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1069
a2a25d24
SM
1070*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1071and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
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1072
1073*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1074
1075*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1076default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1077
a2a25d24 1078*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1079
1080*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1081
1082*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1083
6870aaef 1084** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1085
7d301ae6
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1086*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1087This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1088is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1089to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1090(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1091`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1092
7d301ae6
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1093*** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1094the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1095This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
dfdb4cad 1096
7d301ae6
CY
1097*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1098and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1099
041d709f 1100** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1101
7d301ae6 1102*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1103
041d709f 1104*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1105
7d301ae6
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1106*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1107parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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1108
1109*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1110its exit status is 1.
1111
041d709f
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1112*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1113This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1114to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1115
d0ce9f8c
MB
1116** Internationalization changes
1117
d0ce9f8c 1118*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1119Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1120displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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1121scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1122implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1123with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1124
041d709f 1125**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1126To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1127
041d709f
CY
1128**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1129If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
1130paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1131to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1132paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1133
7d301ae6
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1134Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1135the right window edge.
f1816485 1136
dfdb4cad
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1137*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1138or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1139terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1140specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
11411-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1142
9702b7a1
GM
1143*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1144(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1145
939db9ac
CY
1146*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1147(U+2010 and U+2011).
1148
7d301ae6 1149*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1150Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1151automatically select it.
1152
7d301ae6
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1153** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1154This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1155from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1156
7d301ae6
CY
1157*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1158selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1159
7d301ae6 1160*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1161
7d301ae6
CY
1162*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1163Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1164nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1165
dfdb4cad
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1166** Custom theme changes
1167
7d301ae6
CY
1168*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1169interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1170
7d301ae6 1171*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
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1172Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1173value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1174`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1175`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1176built-in Custom themes.
1177
7d301ae6
CY
1178*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1179If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1180offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1181default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1182
7d301ae6 1183** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1184
7d301ae6 1185*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1186The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1187
7d301ae6 1188*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1189Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1190the default is taken from desktop settings.
1191
1192*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1193The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1194values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1195entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1196
7d301ae6
CY
1197*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1198from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1199
7d301ae6
CY
1200*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1201You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1202
dfdb4cad
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1203** Graphical interface changes
1204
1205*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1206Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1207displayed as a space.
1208
1209*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1210instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1211
1212*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1213built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1214Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1215
7d301ae6 1216** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1217
7d301ae6 1218*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
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1219or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1220
7d301ae6
CY
1221*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1222Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1223do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1224
041d709f 1225** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1226
041d709f 1227*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1228(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1229of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1230when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1231
1232*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1233
041d709f 1234*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1235scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1236
041d709f 1237*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1238define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1239
041d709f 1240*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1241Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1242cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1243Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1244`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1245
7d301ae6 1246*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1247If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1248`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1249scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1250margin.
1251
7d301ae6
CY
1252** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1253This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1254
dfdb4cad
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1255*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1256Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1257preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1258now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1259
dfdb4cad 1260*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1261get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1262
7d301ae6 1263** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1264
7d301ae6
CY
1265*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1266trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1267
7d301ae6
CY
1268*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1269now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1270
041d709f 1271** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1272
041d709f
CY
1273*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1274Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1275settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1276subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1277
041d709f
CY
1278*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1279Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1280adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1281turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1282`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1283
041d709f
CY
1284*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1285Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1286
7b447e9b
GM
1287*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1288to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1289applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1290associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1291corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1292
0a2132ba
CY
1293** Window changes
1294
91b65361
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1295*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1296in the quitted window.
1297
0a2132ba
CY
1298*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1299modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1300
1301*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1302
0a2132ba
CY
1303**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1304user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1305for choosing the displaying window).
1306
1307This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1308specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1309
1310**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1311display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1312
a0c2d0ae
MR
1313*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1314The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1315obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1316from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1317
a0c2d0ae
MR
1318*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1319The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1320otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1321other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1322of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1323
91b65361
CY
1324*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1325iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1326frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1327
0a2132ba 1328*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1329These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1330
0a2132ba
CY
1331*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1332These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1333been shown in a specific window.
1334
7d301ae6 1335** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1336
7d301ae6 1337*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1338This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1339where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1340
7d301ae6 1341*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1342If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1343for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1344
7d301ae6
CY
1345** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1346
7d301ae6 1347** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1348
dfdb4cad
CY
1349** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1350These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1351successful operation.
1352
1353** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1354for `list-colors-display'.
1355
1356** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1357
0bfd685e 1358\f
eb199145 1359* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1360
892777ba 1361** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1362
1363*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1364`isearch-yank-line'.
1365
1366*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1367`isearch-yank-kill'.
1368
1369*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1370
b2b0776e 1371** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1372
10607bea
CY
1373*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1374The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1375the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1376superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1377alias for it.
ea4f7750 1378
ec9da840 1379** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1380also deletes newlines around point.
1381
b9229673 1382** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1383
b9229673 1384*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1385If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1386prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1387instead.
dfdb4cad 1388
59ee0542 1389*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1390This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1391The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1392
b9229673
CY
1393*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1394Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1395However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1396callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1397
b9229673
CY
1398*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1399
f9d71b42
CY
1400** Selection changes.
1401
7d301ae6
CY
1402The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1403changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1404commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1405mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1406
1407In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1408list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1409
b1ab31ae
CY
1410*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1411Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1412the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1413the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1414
1415**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1416This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1417regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1418"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1419point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1420
963578d3
CY
1421**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1422
b1ab31ae
CY
1423*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1424This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1425Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1426
b1ab31ae 1427*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1428
b1ab31ae
CY
1429*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1430Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1431M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1432
1433**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1434exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1435
1436**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1437non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1438between applications.
1439
1440*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1441
104c2fe9 1442**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1443**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1444**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1445**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1446**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1447
084e6df3 1448*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1449
3fd50d5c
CY
1450*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1451To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1452
dfdb4cad
CY
1453** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1454in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1455number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1456
7d301ae6 1457** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1458This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1459at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1460in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1461updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1462
e70b5064
CY
1463** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1464In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1465when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1466region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1467region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1468
dfdb4cad
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1469** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1470collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1471are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1472reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1473follows `replace-match'.
1474
9bae34bf 1475\f
eb199145 1476* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1477
041d709f 1478** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1479
b7c3692a 1480** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1481
2de69e00 1482*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1483Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1484`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1485`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1486
dfdb4cad
CY
1487*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1488
b7c3692a 1489*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1490
022fe7ce
RW
1491*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1492
7d301ae6 1493** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1494
7d301ae6 1495*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1496
7d301ae6
CY
1497*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1498on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1499
cf16af42
GM
1500** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1501
7d301ae6 1502*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1503See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1504
5006e634
GM
1505*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1506See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1507
0a2bb1a9
GM
1508*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1509lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1510If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1511
7454f200
GM
1512*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1513
e565dd37
GM
1514*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1515may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1516
7d301ae6
CY
1517*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1518package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1519Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 1520
cf16af42
GM
1521*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1522appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1523appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1524
cf16af42
GM
1525*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1526view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1527
551b046f 1528** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 1529
551b046f 1530*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 1531The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 1532
551b046f
AM
1533*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1534
dfdb4cad 1535*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
1536Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1537not the top level.
1538
dfdb4cad 1539*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
1540Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1541parsed as a statement continuation.
1542
dfdb4cad 1543** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
1544
1545** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 1546
7d301ae6 1547*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
1548`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1549
dfdb4cad 1550*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
1551`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1552text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 1553
47a6a35f
GM
1554*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1555are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
1556set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1557buffer was used.
1dce7193 1558
52834b6b
CY
1559** Customize
1560
1561*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1562The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 1563To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 1564
8d5dd370 1565*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
1566Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1567
1568*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1569
1570*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 1571choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 1572
041d709f
CY
1573** D-Bus
1574
5da3be7f
GM
1575*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1576or session bus.
041d709f 1577
7d301ae6 1578*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 1579optionally do not register names.
041d709f 1580
7d301ae6 1581*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 1582name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 1583
f5d6548a 1584** Dired-x
425a25f1 1585
7d301ae6
CY
1586*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1587if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1588instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 1589
7d301ae6 1590*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 1591The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 1592
041d709f 1593** ERC changes
7492acc9 1594
c4077254
GM
1595*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1596controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
1597
1598*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1599as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1600The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1601utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 1602
041d709f 1603** Eshell changes
7492acc9 1604
05f77e38
GM
1605*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1606to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1607The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
1608
1609** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
1610
1611*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
1612It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1613debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 1614
18af70d0
CY
1615** Image mode
1616
05f77e38
GM
1617*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1618Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 1619
041d709f 1620** Info
723ee192 1621
7d301ae6 1622*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
1623If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1624that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1625buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1626you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 1627
24ea72d3
EZ
1628*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1629This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1630and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1631by default.
1632
7d301ae6 1633** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 1634
7d301ae6 1635*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 1636
dfdb4cad
CY
1637*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1638(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1639attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1640
f2c3a9eb 1641** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 1642See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 1643
041d709f 1644** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 1645
041d709f 1646** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 1647
5d1ac394 1648** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1649Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1650or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1651default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 1652
f2c3a9eb
CY
1653** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1654See ORG-NEWS for details.
1655
041d709f 1656** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
1657functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1658support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
1659
1660** Rmail
1661
1662*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1663in the Rmail incoming message.
1664
50419064
GM
1665*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1666This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1667Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1668
717a1362 1669** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
1670
1671*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1672is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1673the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1674
1675*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1676which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 1677
7d301ae6
CY
1678** SMTPmail
1679
dfdb4cad 1680*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
1681if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1682support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1683to change this.
1684
7d301ae6
CY
1685*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1686By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
1687This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1688customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1689passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1690to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1691and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1692credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
1693
1694 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1695 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1696
1697then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1698
1699 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1700
1701See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1702the credentials file.
1703
7d301ae6 1704*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1705If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
1706
1707 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1708
1709in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1710
8ce192e3
LI
1711*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1712SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1713to the address you wish to use instead.
1714
34e8a2da 1715** SQL mode
041d709f 1716
34e8a2da
GM
1717*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1718and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 1719
dfdb4cad 1720*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
1721Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1722which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1723connection is established.
041d709f
CY
1724
1725*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 1726which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 1727
34e8a2da 1728*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
1729These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1730given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1731buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1732
1733*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1734replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1735statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1736the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
1737second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1738object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
1739
1740*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1741using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1742
1743*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1744This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1745was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1746
34e8a2da
GM
1747*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1748sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
1749
1750*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1751
1752** TeX modes
1753
1754*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 1755
459bba37 1756** Tramp
dfdb4cad 1757
7d301ae6 1758*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 1759
459bba37 1760*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 1761"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 1762
b011fbfe
GM
1763*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1764remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 1765
58f74fe4
MA
1766*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1767default value to "".
dfdb4cad 1768
7d301ae6
CY
1769*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1770for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 1771
dfdb4cad 1772** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
1773but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1774the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 1775
0c32ce32
CY
1776** VC and related modes
1777
1778*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1779The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1780supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1781current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1782the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 1783
dab3703d 1784*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
1785
1786*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1787The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1788is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1789changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1790specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 1791
2afef60a 1792*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 1793shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 1794
d4eb88c7
CY
1795*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1796longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
1797This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1798another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 1799In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
1800use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1801
1c6c854e
CS
1802*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1803of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1804
86c60681
CY
1805*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1806this was not advertised at the time.
1807
86c60681
CY
1808*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1809Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
1810this was not advertised at the time.
1811
041d709f
CY
1812** Obsolete modes
1813
23d70505
GM
1814*** abbrevlist.el
1815
f8ca9162 1816*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
1817
1818*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
1819You can get a comparable behavior with:
1820(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1821(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1822
23d70505
GM
1823*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1824
2c719188 1825*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
1826
1827*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1828
23d70505
GM
1829*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1830They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1831
2c719188 1832*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 1833
0fe719e6
GM
1834** Miscellaneous
1835
05f77e38 1836*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 1837Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 1838
dfdb4cad 1839*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
1840(This interfered with cua-mode.)
1841
9f678528
GM
1842*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1843
0fe719e6
GM
1844*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1845
5b3e6db8
GM
1846*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1847
eb199145
GM
1848\f
1849* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 1850
60e56523 1851** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 1852original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 1853
a075a2c5
GM
1854** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1855When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1856matching closing one.
1857
1858** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1859When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1860Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1861electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
1862
1863** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1864When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1865Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1866
a83ec3c9
CY
1867** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1868from which other modes can be derived.
1869
d02c9bcd
SM
1870** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1871
7725ebb7
MA
1872** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1873interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1874Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1875`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1876secrets.
7725ebb7 1877
f9e78150
MA
1878** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1879Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1880
12fe5bcc
MA
1881** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1882soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1883
ff1796f3 1884** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1885
53bbe3ad 1886** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
1887The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1888Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1889against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1890The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1891with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1892
eb199145
GM
1893\f
1894* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1895
7d301ae6
CY
1896** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1897the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1898
dfdb4cad 1899 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 1900
dfdb4cad
CY
1901to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1902`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1903defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1904command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 1905
d268b4fe
CY
1906** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1907It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1908describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1909system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 1910See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 1911
dfdb4cad
CY
1912** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1913They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1914editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1915properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1916argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 1917
470d996d
TV
1918** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1919of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1920new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1921the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1922
9173a8fb
CY
1923** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1924coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1925area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1926of the header line.
1927
7d301ae6
CY
1928** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1929been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1930always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1931"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1932as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1933you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1934appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
1935
1936The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1937followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1938for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1939you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 1940older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 1941
520f2425
GM
1942** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1943was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1944replaced all known uses.
1945
7d301ae6
CY
1946** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1947`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1948major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1949
7d301ae6 1950** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 1951
7d301ae6 1952*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1953and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1954With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1955variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1956a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1957they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1958
7d301ae6
CY
1959*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1960Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1961
fe0aa820 1962** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 1963similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
1964above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1965`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 1966
7d301ae6
CY
1967** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1968If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1969pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 1970
4583e796
GM
1971** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1972
7d301ae6
CY
1973** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1974(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1975means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1976
1977*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1978*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1979*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
1980*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
1981*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
1982*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
1983*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
1984*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 1985*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
1986*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
1987*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
1988*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
1989*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
1990*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
1991*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
1992*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
1993*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
1994*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
1995*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
1996*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
1997*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
1998
7d301ae6
CY
1999** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2000(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2001
2002*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2003*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2004*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2005*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2006*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2007
041d709f 2008** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2009sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2010
7d301ae6
CY
2011** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2012mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2013`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2014`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2015
c2c79260
DE
2016** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2017assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2018generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2019
eb199145
GM
2020\f
2021* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2022
041d709f 2023** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2024The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2025variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2026line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2027file.
2028
041d709f
CY
2029*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2030binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2031
041d709f
CY
2032*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2033of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2034
2035*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2036
2037*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2038So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2039
041d709f
CY
2040*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2041declared as dynamically bound.
2042
88ed9e87
SM
2043*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2044
041d709f
CY
2045** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2046Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2047their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2048
2049** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2050
041d709f 2051*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2052This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2053
041d709f 2054*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2055Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2056function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2057buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2058right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2059"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2060
7d301ae6 2061This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2062direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2063in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2064
bee0fcef 2065** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2066
c4682d18
MR
2067*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2068Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2069of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2070buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2071
24300f5f
CY
2072**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2073windows.
dfdb4cad 2074
24300f5f 2075**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2076Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2077`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2078act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2079
c4682d18
MR
2080*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2081The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2082and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2083names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2084and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2085
c4682d18
MR
2086*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2087For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2088behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2089and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2090allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2091
c4682d18 2092*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2093The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2094set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2095new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2096split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2097window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2098
c4682d18 2099*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2100A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2101been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2102longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2103
b3c0dbfd
MR
2104*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2105live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2106
c4682d18
MR
2107*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2108`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2109is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2110edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2111that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2112windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2113
c4682d18
MR
2114*** Window-local buffer lists.
2115Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2116from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2117shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2118positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2119shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2120
bee0fcef
CY
2121*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2122which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2123selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2124can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2125
0a2132ba 2126*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2127to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2128The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2129
0a2132ba
CY
2130*** Display actions
2131
2132**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2133named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2134`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2135non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2136
2137**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2138
2139**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2140determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2141`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2142and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2143are user-customizable variables.
2144
2145See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2146
20d2304d
CY
2147*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2148These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2149frame or window as an Elisp object.
2150
a2a25d24 2151** Completion
041d709f 2152
7d301ae6
CY
2153*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2154properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2155- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2156- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2157
7d301ae6
CY
2158*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2159properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2160
7d301ae6 2161*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2162
620c53a6
SM
2163*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2164can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2165- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2166 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2167- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2168- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2169- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2170
7d301ae6
CY
2171*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2172Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2173are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2174
2175*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2176behavior of `completing-read'.
2177
f042970d 2178** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2179text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2180
7d301ae6 2181** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2182Instead, the offending function is removed.
2183
b1f6fa26
CY
2184** New hook types
2185
2186*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2187passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2188Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2189non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2190
b1f6fa26
CY
2191*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2192set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2193(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2194advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2195
0b19b281 2196** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2197
0b19b281 2198*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2199Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2200
0b19b281 2201*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2202
0b19b281 2203*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2204
0b19b281
CY
2205*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2206jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2207instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2208
0b19b281
CY
2209*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2210This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2211
953cebf5 2212** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2213named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2214
1b9f60cc
GM
2215** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2216to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2217
7d301ae6
CY
2218** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2219for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2220
0b19b281 2221** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2222
0b19b281
CY
2223*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2224characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2225
0b19b281
CY
2226*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2227or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2228invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2229
0b19b281 2230**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2231
2e288d54
JB
2232** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2233The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2234not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2235obsolete alias.
2236
0b19b281 2237** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2238
0b19b281 2239*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2240This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2241This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2242just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2243Together with this new variable come a new hook
2244syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2245syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2246as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2247syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2248
0b19b281 2249*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2250
7d301ae6 2251** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2252
4e2db1fe 2253** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2254
15de15c6 2255** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2256
0b19b281
CY
2257*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2258as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2259
15de15c6
CY
2260*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2261should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2262
15de15c6
CY
2263**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2264modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2265on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2266
15de15c6
CY
2267*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2268`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2269
7a9a2fc6
GM
2270*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2271If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2272major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2273
feb8a83a 2274*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2275
7d301ae6
CY
2276** File-handling changes
2277
7d301ae6 2278*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2279Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2280both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2281argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2282
7d301ae6 2283*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2284
4039c786
CY
2285** Tool-bars can display separators.
2286Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2287i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2288
00fe2df1
JL
2289** Image API
2290
18af70d0
CY
2291*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2292
2293**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2294
2295**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2296
2297**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2298is being animated.
00fe2df1 2299
7cb76fe0
GM
2300*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2301The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2302
b4ac6e8c
GM
2303*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2304This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2305
2306**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2307is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2308ImageMagick installation supports.
2309
2310**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2311image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2312functions.
2313
2314**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2315ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2316
7d301ae6
CY
2317**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2318resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2319`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2320`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2321
7d301ae6
CY
2322** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2323passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2324action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2325example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2326
71c17aec 2327** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2328If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2329functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2330and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2331Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2332
7d301ae6 2333** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2334
7d301ae6
CY
2335*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2336It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2337connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2338parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2339must also be supplied.
2340
2341*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2342The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2343built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2344`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2345these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2346upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2347SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2348greater than 0.
2349
7d301ae6
CY
2350*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2351md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2352sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2353
a6020335
MH
2354** Isearch
2355
2356*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2357
9326ba26
CY
2358** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2359The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2360now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2361time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2362with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2363displayed with a "spinning bar".
2364
3e214b50
JB
2365** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2366being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2367
001bf877
GM
2368** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2369If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2370`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2371is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2372startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2373functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2374
6420d28b
CY
2375** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2376
dac86404
GM
2377** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2378from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2379inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2380 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2381
c8f6ec5c
GM
2382** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2383(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2384
27f7ef2f 2385** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2386This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2387(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2388an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2389
fead402d
CY
2390** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2391
7d301ae6 2392** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2393
05f77e38
GM
2394*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2395Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2396
041d709f
CY
2397*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2398Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2399
2400*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2401
2402*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2403Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2404
67e729a5
CY
2405*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2406
eb199145
GM
2407\f
2408* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 2409
7a22e700 2410** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2411and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2412
7a22e700 2413** New configure.bat options
04779484 2414
7a22e700 2415*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2416
7a22e700 2417*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2418
7a22e700
OK
2419*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2420
a0d363f4 2421*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2422
0a19a6f8 2423** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2424
1f5e1a16
GM
2425** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2426(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2427
1f5e1a16
GM
2428** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2429reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2430
ad7c802c
CY
2431** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2432other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2433
05197f40 2434\f
a933dad1 2435----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2436This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2437
ab73e885 2438GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2439it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2440the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2441(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2442
2443GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2444but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2445MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2446GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2447
5b87ad55 2448You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2449along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2450
05197f40 2451\f
a933dad1
DL
2452Local variables:
2453mode: outline
2454paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2455end: