lisp/finder.el (finder-unload-function): New function.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
95a32efb 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 26
70c8f5ca 27** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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28This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
29build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 30configure option `--disable-acl'.
a73fae1f 31FIXME? Should be --without-acl?
7c3d167f 32
70c8f5ca 33** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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34This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
35build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 36`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
671d4bfc 37FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 38
d65a92bb 39---
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40** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
41and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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42of _any_ files during installation.
43
d65a92bb 44---
70c8f5ca 45** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 46It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 47
d65a92bb 48---
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49** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
50no longer created during installation.
51
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52** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
53If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
54function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
55decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 56
9524a13d 57---
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58** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
59This requires pkg-config to be available at configure time.
9524a13d 60
c57b2d76 61\f
95a32efb 62* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 63
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64+++
65** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
66environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
67"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
68load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
69This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
70(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
71including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
72was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
73
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74+++
75** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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76will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
77i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 78
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79+++
80** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
81Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
82will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
83to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
84
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85+++
86** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
87to set up the initial buffer.
88
c57b2d76 89\f
95a32efb 90* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 91
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92+++
93** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
94should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
95(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
96in a future release.)
97
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98+++
99** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
100If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
101sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
102menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
103C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
104for those locations.
105
106If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
107first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
108
109If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
110customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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111(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
112is nil.)
0a12fca0 113
a34a0ac8 114+++
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115** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
116a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
117the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
118so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 119
70c8f5ca 120** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
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121+++
122*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
123+++
124*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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125entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
126libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
127POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 128
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129** Multi-monitor support has been added.
130
915f4bce 131+++
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132*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
133`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
134each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
135
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136*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
137behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
138or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
950fb38d 139as if they were on X11. To get information for each physical
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140monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
141`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
142`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
143
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144+++
145** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
146You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 147
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148+++
149** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
150This affects View mode, etc.
151
152** Help changes
f88ac3bb 153
98104aea 154+++
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155*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
156`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
157shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
158the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
159non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 160
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161+++
162*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 163
6faf982a 164---
8251c3f8 165*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 166Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 167generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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168implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
169`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
170removed.
171
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172---
173*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 174Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 175
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176** ImageMagick
177
4e7d26fc 178+++
8251c3f8 179*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 180
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181+++
182*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
183attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
184ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
185content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 186
70c8f5ca 187** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 188
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189+++
190*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
191bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 192
dc20a9d2 193+++
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194*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
195These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
196
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197*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
198text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
199remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
200fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
201areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
202is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
203corresponding size hints for the window manager.
204
205*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
206Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
207adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
208is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
209resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
210window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
211or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 212
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213*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
214dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
215frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
216some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
217a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
218the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
219`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
220two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
221from surrounding display objects.
222
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223*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
224components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
225`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
226`window-bottom-divider-width'.
227
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228*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
229text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
230`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
231window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
232
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233*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows horizontally.
234This behavior is controlled by the new option
235`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'.
236
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237*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' can now fit frames in both directions.
238This behavior is controlled by the option `fit-frame-to-buffer' which
239tells in which direction(s) the frame shall be fit. The new options
240`fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes' allow to
241control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
242
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243*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
244and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
245and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
246`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
247windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
248and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
249Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 250
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251---
252*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
253As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
254and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
255interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 256
eed1c399 257+++
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258*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
259optional argument to return a rounded size value.
260
eed1c399 261+++
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262*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
263windows too.
264
daef8ab1 265+++
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266*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
267Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
268using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
269of the buffer is visible).
270
eed1c399 271+++
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272*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
273`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
274buffer.
275
eed1c399 276+++
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277*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
278`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
279frame.
280
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281*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
282display the buffer in a window.
283
284*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
285caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
286displaying the buffer in a window.
287
70c8f5ca 288** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 289+++
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290*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
291if there is one.
292
c51e81ef 293+++
d856c4a9 294*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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295and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
296zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
297equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 298`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 299to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 300
a8cb4247 301---
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302*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
303`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
304
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305---
306** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 307
2cd12d28 308+++
314ffdb1 309** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 310because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 311There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 312
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313---
314** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
315This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
316simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
317
6faf982a 318---
8251c3f8 319** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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320and this variable has been marked obsolete.
321
8251c3f8 322---
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323** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
324and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 325
ec918aab 326+++
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327** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
328the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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329versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
330which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
331means to always load the .elc file.
332
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333\f
334* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
335
336** Indentation changes
337
338+++
339*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
340When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
341mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
342the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
343normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 344
70c8f5ca 345*** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
b7d5bd82 346
e1e9d7cc 347+++
70c8f5ca 348*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 349the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 350stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 351
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352+++
353** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
354When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
355one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 356
793ffe81 357+++
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358** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
359a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 360conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 361
30aafaf5 362+++
8251c3f8 363** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
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364
365** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
366Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 367
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368+++
369** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
370If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
371visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
372left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
373bidirectional context.
374
70c8f5ca 375** Register changes
c8af480d 376
7c324762 377+++
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378*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
379now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
380that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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381Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
382should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 383
123c84f9 384+++
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385*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
386`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
387plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
388(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
389key binding.)
390
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391+++
392*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
393macros in registers.
ac2f8659 394
169d6004 395+++
70c8f5ca 396** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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397This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
398copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 399
4f0552c2 400\f
95a32efb 401* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 402
ece4bae5 403+++
fba1763d 404** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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405Affected files:
406~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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407~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
408~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
409~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
410~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
411~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 412~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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413~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
414~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
415~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
416~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
417~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
418~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
419~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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420Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
421~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
422~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
423~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
424
70c8f5ca 425** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 426
c9832cd8 427+++
47a73eb0 428*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 429display of local variables of the current stack frame.
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430
431*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
432the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
433(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 434
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435---
436*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 437
44b9b800 438---
ece4bae5 439** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 440
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441---
442** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 443
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444** Calendar and Diary
445
8d3c54a0 446---
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447*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
448and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 449
11c06c77 450+++
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451*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
452
fd3a9a6b 453+++
f8780a05 454*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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455`diary-from-outlook'.
456
11c06c77 457---
70c8f5ca 458*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 459
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460** Calc
461
68d01ccc 462+++
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463*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
464uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
465Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
466December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
467consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
468
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469+++
470*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
471(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 472
68d01ccc 473+++
86e100a6
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474*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
475
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476** CEDET
477
478*** EDE
479
480**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
481It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
482buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
483
484**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
485Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
486target architecture auto-detection.
487
488*** Semantic
489
490**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
491
492**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 493They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
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494
495**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
496This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
497
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498**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
499For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
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500
501**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
502
503** cl-lib
504
f16a3d52 505+++
8d3c54a0 506*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 507This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
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508
509+++
510*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
511
512** CUA mode
513
6faf982a 514+++
642d7ae8 515*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
5ad1fede
GM
516Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
517`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 518
52695556 519---
642d7ae8
CY
520*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
521You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 522
6faf982a
SM
523+++
524*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
525`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 526
d8a2993d
TZ
527** CFEngine mode
528
5ad1fede 529---
d8a2993d
TZ
530*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
531
5ad1fede 532---
d8a2993d
TZ
533*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
534There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 535if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 536
a69ecd19
GM
537---
538** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 539
5db9dace
JL
540** Desktop
541
c863b6ad
GM
542+++
543*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
544after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
545to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 546
3e557f59 547+++
b958c0ad 548*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 549restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 550`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 551and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 552
4ed67814 553+++
52695556
GM
554** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
555such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 556
314ff318
GM
557---
558** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
559 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
560The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 561
3b8d5131 562** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 563
6faf982a 564+++
8251c3f8
GM
565*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
566If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
567of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
568balanced as before.
569
da5ecfa9 570You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 571stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 572
6faf982a 573+++
8251c3f8 574*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
575In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
576`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
577that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
578
6faf982a 579+++
8251c3f8 580*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
581In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
582opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
583`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
584
6faf982a 585+++
8251c3f8
GM
586*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
587This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
588whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
589whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 590
6faf982a 591---
3b8d5131 592*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 593You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 594`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
595strings and comments.
596
79b6e0a9 597+++
b89878d3 598** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
599You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
600should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 601
23dc6d0c 602---
b89878d3 603** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 604If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
605amounts of data into the ERC input.
606
607+++
8251c3f8 608** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
609See the ERT manual for details.
610
611** Eshell
612
613+++
8251c3f8 614*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
615Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
616non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
617capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
618terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
619
620This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
621usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 622"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
623pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
624`eshell-visual-options'.
625
626---
8251c3f8 627*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
628External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
629Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
630module.
631
70c8f5ca 632---
b89878d3 633** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 634
a8cb4247 635** Icomplete
68a8b28f 636Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 637
68a8b28f 638---
a8cb4247
GM
639*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
640The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
641controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
642'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 643
68a8b28f 644+++
a8cb4247
GM
645*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
646from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 647
a8cb4247
GM
648---
649*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
650option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 651
a8cb4247
GM
652---
653*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
654`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
655
656---
657*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
658
659** Ido
8d3c54a0 660
fbb764b8
GM
661+++
662*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 663
fbb764b8
GM
664---
665*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
666This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
667an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 668
fbb764b8
GM
669---
670*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
671which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
672
673** Image mode
674
8d3c54a0 675+++
70c8f5ca
CY
676*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
677visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
678directory, respectively.
679
a7fecaa0 680+++
70c8f5ca
CY
681*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
682`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
683next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
684
a7fecaa0 685+++
70c8f5ca 686*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
687`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
688speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
689to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
690
70c8f5ca
CY
691---
692*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
693When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
694It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
695callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
696
697** Hi-Lock
698
99cf3859
GM
699+++
700*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
701the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
702
703+++
99cf3859
GM
704*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
705will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 706
612c3e46 707---
8251c3f8 708** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 709
d978812a
GM
710** Info
711
c9352587 712---
d978812a 713*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
714entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
715`info-apropos'.
716
d978812a
GM
717---
718*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
719has not been relevant for some time.
720
70c8f5ca
CY
721** JS Mode
722
ee325f58
GM
723---
724*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
725
726---
70c8f5ca 727*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 728If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
729are lined up to the first one.
730
ee325f58
GM
731---
732*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 733
ee325f58
GM
734+++
735** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
736
737+++
738** Octave mode
8251c3f8 739
0fcfa974 740*** Font locking for Texinfo comments and new keywords.
8251c3f8
GM
741
742*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
743
314ff318 744*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
745
746*** Jump to definition.
747
748*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 749
de6a923b
GM
750+++
751** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 752
de6a923b 753---
70c8f5ca 754*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 755Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 756
de6a923b
GM
757---
758*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 759Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 760
de6a923b
GM
761---
762*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
763
764** Package
765
a215930c
GM
766+++
767*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
768to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
769
770+++
771*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
772keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
773related to that keyword.
774
775---
70c8f5ca
CY
776*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
777repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
778vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
779(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
780display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 781
8251c3f8
GM
782---
783** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
784along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 785
70c8f5ca 786** Remember
f2cbfd44 787
95160c90
GM
788+++
789*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
790You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 791
a73fae1f
GM
792+++
793*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
794To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
795option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
796names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 797
70c8f5ca
CY
798** Rmail
799
c1228e5c 800+++
70c8f5ca
CY
801*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
802how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 803
2a43515a 804---
70c8f5ca
CY
805*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
806rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 807
70c8f5ca 808** Ruby mode
e38e6780 809
de6a923b
GM
810---
811*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 812
de6a923b
GM
813---
814*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 815
de6a923b
GM
816---
817*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 818
de6a923b
GM
819---
820*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 821
de6a923b 822---
70c8f5ca 823*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 824
2f313daf
DG
825---
826*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
827
de6a923b
GM
828---
829*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 830
d289938a 831** Search and Replace
279f9b06 832
07e9eaa2 833+++
e5e4a942
JL
834*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
835starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
836symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
837
de7ce2d1 838+++
279f9b06
JL
839*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
840and adds it to the search string.
841
3b48a331 842+++
4d49cc65 843*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 844
d289938a
JL
845*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
846and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
847
57b837ab 848+++
3ee4cd64
JL
849*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
850`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
851backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
852
80fa505f
AM
853+++
854*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
855Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
856
de7ce2d1 857+++
6e8cfc81
JL
858*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
859`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
860`isearch-yank-line'.
861
de7ce2d1 862+++
a22289f7
JL
863*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
864of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
865In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
866of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
867the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
868The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
869that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
870
70c8f5ca 871+++
a22359a7 872** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 873
de7ce2d1 874---
21cf4545 875** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 876All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 877
70c8f5ca 878** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 879
a22359a7
GM
880---
881*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 882
a22359a7
GM
883---
884*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 885
70c8f5ca 886** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
2040a2fe
GM
887Emacs can learn the appropriate indentation settings if you provide it
888with an indented sample file.
70c8f5ca 889
9b0c01f7 890---
363362c5 891** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 892
363362c5
GM
893*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
894New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
895
896*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 897SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
898in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
899are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
900includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 901
de6a923b 902---
8251c3f8 903** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 904
303ea1dd 905+++
d29bf51c 906** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
907The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
908options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
909used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
910convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
911the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
912conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
913renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
914
915*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
916
917*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
918
919*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
920
921*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
922
923*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
924decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
925
926*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
927
928*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
929or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
930
931*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
932
933*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 934
9997d7e3 935** Trace
2d3c36db 936
9997d7e3
GM
937---
938*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
939the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
940`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 941
9997d7e3
GM
942---
943*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
944will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
945time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
946name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 947
aefa2ead 948** Tramp
26280467 949
65bc4bb5 950+++
2040a2fe 951*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 952
aefa2ead
MA
953+++
954*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
955devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
956can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 957
65bc4bb5 958+++
19dc8b9e
MA
959*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
960"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
961"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 962when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 963
ed7367b1
MA
964+++
965*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
966which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 967
f1c7dee9
MA
968+++
969*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
970for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
971
645586dc
GM
972+++
973** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
974and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 975
70c8f5ca 976** VC and related modes
bb102690 977
7899adea 978+++
70c8f5ca
CY
979*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
980whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 981
7899adea 982+++
70c8f5ca
CY
983*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
984controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 985
7899adea 986+++
70c8f5ca
CY
987*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
988received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 989
7899adea 990+++
70c8f5ca
CY
991*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
992under current version control system. When called with a prefix
993argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 994
70c8f5ca 995** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 996
2040a2fe 997---
70c8f5ca 998*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 999
2040a2fe 1000---
70c8f5ca 1001*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 1002
03f3b318 1003---
8251c3f8 1004** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 1005are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 1006
a22359a7 1007** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 1008
2b568bc9
GM
1009+++
1010*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 1011
d978812a
GM
1012---
1013*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1014
2b568bc9
GM
1015---
1016*** meese.el.
1017
27c8b6eb
GM
1018+++
1019*** sup-mouse.el.
1020
5ace6c29 1021---
d978812a 1022*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1023
303ea1dd 1024---
2b568bc9 1025*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1026
03f3b318 1027---
d978812a 1028*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1029
4e16ddf4 1030+++
d978812a 1031*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1032
4f0552c2 1033\f
95a32efb 1034* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1035
548a1b28 1036+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1037** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1038It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1039
6995e5d0 1040+++
2040a2fe
GM
1041** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1042This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1043as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1044
122ff675 1045+++
70c8f5ca 1046** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1047It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1048
1049*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1050function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1051
1052*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1053function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1054
70c8f5ca 1055** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1056It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1057or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1058frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1059at some point in the future.
1060
fb830820 1061+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1062** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1063notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1064low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1065
c57b2d76 1066\f
95a32efb 1067* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1068
c9352587 1069---
2040a2fe 1070** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1071
c9352587 1072+++
2040a2fe
GM
1073** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1074The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1075
81c7d631 1076+++
a104f656
SM
1077** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1078
c9352587 1079---
707ddc7f
JB
1080** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1081Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
2040a2fe 1082better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1083
b345c561 1084---
70c8f5ca
CY
1085** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1086
c9352587 1087+++
0b31660d 1088** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1089(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1090transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1091specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1092errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1093`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1094
c9352587 1095+++
70c8f5ca 1096** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1097It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1098whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1099
f33095ed 1100+++
a0eb10b3 1101** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1102Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1103
0f1d2934 1104+++
25c09217 1105** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1106As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1107input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1108`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1109done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1110
c9352587 1111---
2040a2fe 1112** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1113
c9352587
CY
1114---
1115** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1116More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1117value when looking up variables.
1118
0f1d2934 1119+++
642d7ae8 1120** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1121`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1122To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1123
0f1d2934 1124+++
3c442f8b
SM
1125** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1126special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1127
2200a8c9
CY
1128---
1129** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1130when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1131which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1132
81c7d631 1133+++
7c3d167f
RF
1134** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1135The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1136alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1137`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1138file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1139
de7ce2d1 1140+++
a560b856
PE
1141** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1142existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1143created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1144permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1145PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1146
4364185f 1147+++
954b166e
PE
1148** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1149Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1150in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1151
4364185f 1152+++
642d7ae8 1153** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1154treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1155
c57b2d76 1156\f
97a1cd9d 1157* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1158
362397ed 1159+++
642d7ae8
CY
1160** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1161
b345c561 1162+++
642d7ae8 1163** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca 1164
0fcfa974 1165+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1166** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1167Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1168selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1169
189e7007
GM
1170+++
1171** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1172on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1173in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1174
05e8f1ae 1175+++
642d7ae8
CY
1176** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1177Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1178useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1179respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1180
642d7ae8
CY
1181+++
1182** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1183
2836affa 1184+++
b8630261
GM
1185** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1186as a function to call to provide default values.
1187
642d7ae8 1188** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1189
d9263618
GM
1190---
1191*** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1192The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
642d7ae8 1193around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1194
8484c89b 1195+++
01f8de4c
GM
1196*** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1197which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
8484c89b
GM
1198obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead either call
1199`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlighting; or use
1200`completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings.
1f41ee56 1201
ea7826ba 1202+++
f8b18150
GM
1203*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1204`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1205
ea7826ba 1206+++
f8b18150
GM
1207*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1208completion tables by merging their completions.
1209
4f07dcdc 1210+++
b29daf07 1211** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
ea7826ba
GM
1212display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
1213this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
b29daf07 1214
642d7ae8 1215** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1216
2b2d19f2 1217+++
642d7ae8
CY
1218*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1219including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1220`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1221
ffe759eb
EZ
1222The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1223display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1224frame.
1225
98bd6b32
GM
1226+++
1227*** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1228
1229+++
1230*** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1231to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
642d7ae8
CY
1232
1233** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1234
8fc36a68 1235+++
a22359a7 1236** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1237*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1238*** `bool-vector-union'
1239*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1240*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1241*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1242*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1243*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1244*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1245
3fbba716 1246+++
2040a2fe 1247** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1248
642d7ae8 1249** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1250
54bd972f 1251+++
642d7ae8 1252*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1253
1e548e40 1254+++
642d7ae8 1255*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1256
de0503df 1257+++
2040a2fe
GM
1258** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1259This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1260
64295f83
GM
1261---
1262** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1263*** `hash-table-keys'
1264*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1265*** `string-blank-p'
1266*** `string-empty-p'
1267*** `string-join'
1268*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1269*** `string-trim-left'
1270*** `string-trim-right'
1271*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1272*** `string-remove-prefix'
1273*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1274
81c7d631 1275+++
a22359a7 1276** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1277*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1278*** `dont-compile'
1279*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1280*** `field-complete'
1281*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1282*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1283*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1284*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1285*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1286
d36ed1c8
SM
1287** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1288The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1289*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1290*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1291*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1292
81c7d631 1293+++
2bb3a748 1294** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1295To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1296a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1297
46291d11 1298+++
77c92cb9
RS
1299** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1300The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1301the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1302
fa49b469 1303+++
41ce6f70
BB
1304** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1305
70c8f5ca
CY
1306** File-handling changes
1307
882b0b86 1308+++
70c8f5ca 1309*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1310Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1311creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1312`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1313MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1314versions.
81606b10 1315
882b0b86 1316+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1317*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1318Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1319and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1320platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1321
882b0b86 1322+++
70c8f5ca 1323*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1324PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1325Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1326
2d778742 1327+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1328*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1329argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1330used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1331
de7ce2d1 1332---
70c8f5ca
CY
1333*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1334argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1335`visited-file-modtime'.
1336
2040a2fe 1337** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1338
1339---
1340*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1341are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1342disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1343nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1344excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1345`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1346
1347---
1348*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1349of remote files when set to non-nil.
1350
1c4f115d
CY
1351** Face changes
1352
ecc384ac 1353+++
642d7ae8
CY
1354*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1355Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1356custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1357
2d778742 1358+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1359*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1360conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1361
1c4f115d
CY
1362*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1363rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1364
3b48a331 1365---
073ca75b
JL
1366*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1367specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1368
2d778742 1369+++
3c334c14 1370*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1371specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1372color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1373
f0c954fa
GM
1374** Image API
1375
1376+++
1377*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1378It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1379whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1380
1381+++
642d7ae8
CY
1382*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1383animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1384
1385+++
1386*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1387and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1388
fa5265fc
DE
1389** EIEIO
1390
194a9710 1391+++
fa5265fc
DE
1392*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1393**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1394**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1395**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1396**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1397**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1398**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1399**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1400**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1401**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1402**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1403**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1404**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1405**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1406**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1407**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1408**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1409**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1410
1b796d6b
EZ
1411** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1412
1413---
1414*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1415This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1416be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1417any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1418
1419---
1420*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1421Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1422`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1423text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1424respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1425t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1426ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1427with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1428text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1429iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1430inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1431see.
1432The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1433UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1434
1435These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1436`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1437`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1438`coding-system-type' function.)
1439
96c983e0
GM
1440---
1441** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1442
44fdad1c 1443+++
97976f9f
PE
1444** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1445
a049cc96 1446---
73dbf960
PE
1447** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1448corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1449
ca5fd02c
GM
1450---
1451** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1452The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1453If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1454Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1455numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1456On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1457regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1458
8fa2654e
CS
1459** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1460
44fdad1c 1461+++
8fa2654e 1462*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1463and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1464meant to be used by other packages.
1465
c57b2d76 1466\f
97a1cd9d 1467* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1468
03f3b318 1469---
7605d081
GM
1470** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1471It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1472platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1473tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1474
1475Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1476the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1477now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1478programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1479libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1480version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1481version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1482share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1483files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1484directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1485need to set any variables due to this change.)
1486
7df14908
EZ
1487+++
1488** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1489whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1490
1491The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1492is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1493which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1494
5248293f
GM
1495+++
1496** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1497The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1498directory where Emacs was running.
1499
8549f9e8
EZ
1500+++
1501** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1502Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1503Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1504modifying it has no effect.
1505
343a2aef
EZ
1506---
1507** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1508This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1509edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1510"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1511file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1512
2d3c36db
GM
1513** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1514GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1515To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1516% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1517
c57b2d76 1518** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1519Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1520Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1521For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1522
2d3c36db
GM
1523** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1524Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1525does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1526
95a32efb 1527\f
2a1e2476 1528* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1529
6bc66c10 1530** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1531If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1532`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1533to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1534You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1535`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1536
6bc66c10 1537** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1538an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1539
33cb2043
GM
1540** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1541features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1542
33cb2043
GM
1543** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1544Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1545warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1546system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1547the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1548
823b2fb6 1549** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1550renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1551Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1552check that this option enables.
1553
823b2fb6 1554** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1555as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1556
f14a4380
GM
1557** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1558`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1559binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1560etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1561links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1562
823b2fb6
GM
1563** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1564overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1565to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1566
a4a18b8b
GM
1567** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1568
187e9b90
GM
1569** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1570/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1571you want them.
1572
6bc66c10 1573** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1574(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1575no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1576
a1ed8b05 1577\f
2a1e2476 1578* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1579
1580** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1581lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1582been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1583
4107c81e
GM
1584** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1585
a1ed8b05 1586\f
2a1e2476 1587* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1588
6bc66c10 1589** Help
c89926a5 1590
6bc66c10 1591*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1592When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1593contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1594automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1595correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1596
1597*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1598even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1599autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1600
6bc66c10 1601** ImageMagick
cd996018 1602
6bc66c10
GM
1603*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1604:background image specification property.
cd996018 1605
6bc66c10 1606*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1607It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1608explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1609automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1610
c505aaeb 1611*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1612ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1613afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1614
7afbaca4 1615*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1616ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1617`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1618treated as images.
c505aaeb 1619
6bc66c10
GM
1620** Minibuffer
1621
1622*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1623next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1624
6bc66c10
GM
1625*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1626in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1627non-nil before enabling the mode.
1628
1629** Mode line
1630
1631*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1632(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1633that does not have its own specialized help text.
1634
1635*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1636`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1637
1638** Server and client
2f940384 1639
f938eda9
CY
1640*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1641if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1642or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1643
f938eda9 1644*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1645
1646** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1647On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1648of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1649that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1650
6bc66c10
GM
1651** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1652This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1653
1654** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1655Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1656respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1657
1658** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1659and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1660
9475054f 1661** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1662`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1663
6bc66c10 1664** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1665It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1666files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1667
6bc66c10
GM
1668** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1669variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1670
f85f636a
CY
1671** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1672The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1673
6bc66c10
GM
1674** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1675Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1676
e78e7e48
CY
1677** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1678has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1679The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1680`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1681
6bc66c10 1682** Internationalization
2f940384 1683
f938eda9 1684*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1685
f938eda9
CY
1686*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1687
6bc66c10 1688** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1689
823b2fb6 1690*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1691
1a9c6830
GM
1692*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1693menu/toolbar.
1694
a1ed8b05 1695\f
2a1e2476 1696* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1697
6bc66c10 1698** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1699
f938eda9
CY
1700*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1701Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1702sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1703variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1704similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1705
f938eda9
CY
1706*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1707This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1708
f938eda9
CY
1709*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1710If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1711The default is nil.
2f940384 1712
b9cb2387
JL
1713*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1714and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1715`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1716
6bc66c10 1717** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1718
6bc66c10
GM
1719*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1720
1721*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1722
1723*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1724interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1725
1726** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1727properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1728removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1729
48de8b12
CY
1730** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1731M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1732of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1733
f938eda9 1734** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1735
48de8b12
CY
1736** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1737`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1738
48de8b12
CY
1739** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1740It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1741accidentally type.
f938eda9 1742
6bc66c10
GM
1743** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1744It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1745
6bc66c10 1746** Registers
f938eda9 1747
823b2fb6 1748*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1749
f938eda9 1750*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1751the text to put between collected texts for use with
1752M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1753
a1ed8b05 1754\f
2a1e2476 1755* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1756
6bc66c10 1757** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1758
89660017 1759*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1760`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1761i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1762use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1763
823b2fb6
GM
1764If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1765provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1766few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1767pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1768rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1769
92246540 1770The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1771provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1772
89660017
SM
1773*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1774Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1775In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1776whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1777
1778*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1779The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1780(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1781definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1782is in use.
89660017 1783
f94b04fc 1784*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1785The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1786of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1787
89660017 1788*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1789A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1790to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1791
9512f820
GM
1792*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1793(use features from gv.el instead):
1794`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1795`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1796`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1797`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1798
6bc66c10 1799** Diff mode
f938eda9 1800
6bc66c10
GM
1801*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1802modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1803`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1804of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1805and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1806
6bc66c10
GM
1807*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1808face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1809changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1810
6bc66c10
GM
1811*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1812whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1813
6bc66c10
GM
1814** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1815
1816** Python mode
1817
1818A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1819per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1820shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1821text based shell).
1822
1823*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1824**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1825**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1826**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1827**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1828
1829*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1830
1831**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1832
1833**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1834Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1835
1836**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1837calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1838
1839**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1840Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1841
1842**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1843Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1844
1845**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1846`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1847No longer relevant.
1848
1849*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1850**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1851**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1852**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1853**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1854**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1855**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1856**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1857**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1858**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1859**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1860**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1861**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1862**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1863**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1864**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1865**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1866and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1867**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1868**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1869**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1870
f938eda9
CY
1871** D-Bus
1872
f938eda9
CY
1873*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1874
f938eda9
CY
1875*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1876
f938eda9
CY
1877*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1878if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1879
823b2fb6
GM
1880*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1881It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1882
823b2fb6 1883*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1884
f938eda9 1885*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1886according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1887
f938eda9
CY
1888*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1889
f938eda9
CY
1890*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1891
6bc66c10
GM
1892** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1893Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1894
1895** Dired
2f940384 1896
f938eda9
CY
1897*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1898if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1899Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1900
823b2fb6
GM
1901*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1902`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1903file at point.
2f940384 1904
f938eda9 1905*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1906`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1907mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1908
88c45e34 1909*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1910It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1911In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1912
f938eda9
CY
1913*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1914The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1915
02969baf
GM
1916** ERC
1917
6e5e9b70
GM
1918*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1919receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1920
1921*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1922channel keys found.
f938eda9 1923
274f5de6
GM
1924*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1925only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1926
6bc66c10 1927** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1928
6bc66c10
GM
1929*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1930fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1931and improved.
f938eda9 1932
6bc66c10 1933*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1934
6bc66c10
GM
1935*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1936Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1937
6bc66c10 1938*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1939
6bc66c10 1940*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1941
6bc66c10 1942*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1943
6bc66c10 1944*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1945
dba3cda3
GM
1946** Ruby mode
1947
1948*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1949in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1950steps definitions.
1951
1952*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1953
1954*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1955
1956*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1957
1958**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1959
1960**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1961
1962**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1963appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1964and `end-of-defun-function'.
1965
1966**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1967`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1968
6bc66c10 1969** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1970
6bc66c10 1971*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1972
6bc66c10 1973*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1974
6bc66c10 1975*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1976
6bc66c10 1977** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1978
6bc66c10 1979*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1980
6bc66c10 1981*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1982
6bc66c10 1983*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1984
6bc66c10 1985*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1986
6bc66c10 1987** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1988
6bc66c10
GM
1989*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1990These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1991see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1992
6bc66c10 1993*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
1994(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
1995`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 1996
6bc66c10 1997** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1998
6bc66c10 1999*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 2000
6bc66c10
GM
2001*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
2002Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 2003
86e100a6
GM
2004** Calc
2005
2006*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2007To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2008default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2009
6bc66c10 2010** Calendar
d13c8be6 2011
6bc66c10
GM
2012*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2013See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2014
6bc66c10 2015*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2016
6bc66c10
GM
2017*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2018Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2019
0058cae2
GM
2020** CEDET
2021
2022*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2023are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2024are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2025
2026*** EDE
2027
2028**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2029choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2030
2031**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2032
2033**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2034
2035**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2036
2037**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2038
2039**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2040
2041*** Semantic
2042
2043**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2044
2045**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2046
2047**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2048such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2049If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2050
2051**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2052
2053**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2054
2055**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2056
2057**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2058
2059**** Improved tooltip completion.
2060
2061*** SRecode
2062
2063**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2064
2065**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2066include differentiation.
2067
2068**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2069particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2070mode (like Java).
2071
2072**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2073
2074**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2075default -> c++ -> arduino.
2076
6bc66c10 2077** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2078
6bc66c10 2079** Customize
35d98877 2080
6bc66c10 2081*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2082
6bc66c10
GM
2083*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2084`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2085these commands now).
782fbf2a 2086
f938eda9 2087** Term
782fbf2a 2088
823b2fb6
GM
2089*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2090are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2091
02969baf
GM
2092*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2093by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2094`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2095
05ecb497 2096** Tramp
2f940384 2097
02969baf 2098*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2099
823b2fb6 2100*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2101
ce7b18ec 2102** URL
2f940384 2103
ce7b18ec
CY
2104*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2105Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2106appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2107So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2108and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2109
ce7b18ec
CY
2110*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2111The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2112in case that is not properly encoded.
2113
6bc66c10
GM
2114** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2115The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2116server properties.
f938eda9 2117
6bc66c10
GM
2118** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2119See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2120`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2121
6bc66c10
GM
2122** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2123specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2124the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2125
6bc66c10
GM
2126** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2127The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2128
6bc66c10
GM
2129** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2130`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2131
6bc66c10
GM
2132** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2133closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2134
6bc66c10 2135** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2136
6bc66c10
GM
2137** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2138for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2139`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2140
6bc66c10
GM
2141** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2142If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2143by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2144that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2145
6bc66c10
GM
2146** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2147(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2148column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2149
02969baf 2150** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2151enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2152
6bc66c10 2153** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2154it is enabled.
f938eda9 2155
6bc66c10
GM
2156** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2157The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2158
2159** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2160
d1069532
SM
2161** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2162*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2163*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2164*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2165*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2166*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2167*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2168*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2169*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2170*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2171*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2172*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2173*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2174*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2175*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2176*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2177*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2178*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2179*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2180*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2181*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2182*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2183*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2184
6bc66c10 2185** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2186
797e6e88
SM
2187*** assoc.el
2188In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2189And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2190inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2191*** bruce.el
b4617547 2192*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2193*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2194*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2195*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2196*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2197
a1ed8b05 2198\f
2a1e2476 2199* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2200
6bc66c10
GM
2201** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2202Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2203The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2204`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2205
6bc66c10
GM
2206** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2207and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2208`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2209function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2210
823b2fb6
GM
2211** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2212every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2213random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2214sequence in later calls.
2215
d32e47af
LM
2216** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2217that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2218non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2219
2cec368c
MR
2220** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2221It does so even if the window was selected before.
2222
6bc66c10
GM
2223** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2224font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2225depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2226
eeddc531
CY
2227** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2228third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2229
6bc66c10 2230** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2231
ab7f1c43
GM
2232** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2233Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2234differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2235define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2236gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2237
6bc66c10
GM
2238** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2239but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2240still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2241
6bc66c10 2242** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2243Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2244or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2245
72b255c7 2246*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2247**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2248**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2249**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2250**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2251**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2252**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2253 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2254**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2255
2256*** Renamed hooks
2257The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2258are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2259**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2260**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2261**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2262
6bc66c10 2263*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2264**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2265**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2266 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2267
02969baf
GM
2268** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2269*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2270*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2271*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2272*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2273*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2274*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2275*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2276*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2277*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2278*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2279*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2280*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2281(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2282*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2283(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2284*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2285*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2286*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2287*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2288
a1ed8b05 2289\f
93e0bed6 2290* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2291
2ee3d7f0 2292** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2293`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2294You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2295`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2296
6bc66c10
GM
2297** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2298This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2299but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2300These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2301to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2302warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2303You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2304
2305** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2306Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2307When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2308CPU time or memory allocations.
2309
500fcedc
SM
2310** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2311The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2312
6bc66c10
GM
2313** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2314
2315** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2316
6bc66c10 2317** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2318of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2319second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2320in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2321More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2322
f938eda9 2323** Completion
500fcedc 2324
f938eda9
CY
2325*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2326in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2327
f938eda9
CY
2328*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2329table, but with a different prefix.
2330
6bc66c10 2331** Debugger
f95e9344 2332
f938eda9
CY
2333*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2334These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2335
57fc0fee
GM
2336*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2337debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2338
2339*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2340message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2341to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2342
45b82ad0
SM
2343*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2344recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2345
6bc66c10 2346** Window handling
2f940384 2347
6bc66c10
GM
2348*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2349fit the contents.
2f940384 2350
6bc66c10
GM
2351*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2352if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2353
7fe37cfc
GM
2354*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2355`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2356
8e17c9ba
MR
2357*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2358reused.
c5e28e39 2359
823b2fb6 2360*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2361window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2362
6bc66c10
GM
2363*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2364specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2365
2366*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2367non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2368
fa2bcf43
MR
2369*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2370tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2371selected.
2f940384 2372
fa2bcf43
MR
2373*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2374specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2375
6bc66c10
GM
2376*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2377and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2378
2379*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2380now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2381
2382*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2383
77f1f99c
CY
2384*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2385appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2386in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2387**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2388**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2389**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2390**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2391**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2392**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2393**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2394
ab0fa4e4 2395** Time
2f940384 2396
ab0fa4e4
PE
2397*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2398must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2399by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2400
f938eda9
CY
2401*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2402(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2403PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2404functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2405`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2406stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2407
823b2fb6 2408*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2409[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2410The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2411accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2412
c4132fd4
PE
2413*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2414(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2415
0058cae2
GM
2416** EIEIO
2417
2418*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2419
2420**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2421the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2422if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2423compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2424warning is issued.
2425
2426**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2427without evaluation of suspicious code.
2428
2429**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2430of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2431
2432*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2433of filename support to generated symbols.
2434
f938eda9 2435** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2436instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2437Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2438on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2439log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2440
6bc66c10 2441** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2442
6bc66c10
GM
2443** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2444
2445*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2446
2447*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2448
2449** Miscellaneous new functions
2450
b29daf07
GM
2451*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2452takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2453
847a0561 2454*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2455
847a0561 2456*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2457
f938eda9 2458*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2459
f938eda9 2460*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2461
f938eda9 2462*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2463
f938eda9 2464*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2465
f938eda9 2466*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2467
f938eda9 2468*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2469
f938eda9 2470*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2471
f938eda9 2472** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2473*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2474*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2475*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2476*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2477*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2478*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2479*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2480
adce950d 2481\f
93e0bed6 2482* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2483
4e98ad15 2484** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2485Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2486
1a9c6830 2487** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2488`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2489`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2490code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2491between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2492
4e98ad15 2493** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2494Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2495`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2496
1a9c6830 2497** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2498
823b2fb6 2499** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2500support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2501
4e98ad15
GM
2502** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2503
823b2fb6 2504** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2505directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2506
2a1e2476
GM
2507\f
2508* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2509
5190da91 2510** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2511
9078ead6 2512\f
eb199145 2513* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2514
31fd3586
GM
2515** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2516to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2517also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2518--without-gconf.
338648ad 2519
31fd3586
GM
2520** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2521This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2522found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2523`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2524
31fd3586
GM
2525** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2526This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2527found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2528`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2529
31fd3586
GM
2530** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2531This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2532found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2533`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2534This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2535
043efd56
GM
2536** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2537This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2538found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2539`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2540
7d301ae6
CY
2541** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2542You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2543
7d301ae6 2544** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2545With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2546On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2547to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2548
7d301ae6 2549** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2550These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2551lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2552
7d301ae6 2553** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2554This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2555This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2556
2557** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2558Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2559
041d709f
CY
2560** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2561If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2562
0bfd685e 2563\f
eb199145 2564* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2565
198a7a97 2566** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2567command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2568longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2569
66b7b0fe 2570** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2571from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2572EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2573Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2574
0bfd685e 2575\f
eb199145 2576* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2577
a2a25d24 2578** Completion
fdeb32ec 2579
dfdb4cad
CY
2580*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2581rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2582
de0bde62 2583*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2584
a2a25d24
SM
2585*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2586and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2587
2588*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2589
2590*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2591default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2592
a2a25d24 2593*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2594
2595*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2596
2597*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2598
6870aaef 2599** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2600
7d301ae6
CY
2601*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2602This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2603is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2604to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2605(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2606`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2607
e78e7e48
CY
2608*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2609transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2610is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2611command.
dfdb4cad 2612
7d301ae6
CY
2613*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2614and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2615
041d709f 2616** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2617
7d301ae6 2618*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2619
041d709f 2620*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2621
7d301ae6
CY
2622*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2623parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2624
2625*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2626its exit status is 1.
2627
041d709f
CY
2628*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2629This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2630to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2631
d0ce9f8c
MB
2632** Internationalization changes
2633
d0ce9f8c 2634*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2635Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2636displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2637scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2638implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2639with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2640
041d709f 2641**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2642To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2643
041d709f
CY
2644**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2645If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2646paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2647to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2648paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2649
7d301ae6
CY
2650Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2651the right window edge.
f1816485 2652
dfdb4cad
CY
2653*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2654or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2655terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2656specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
26571-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2658
9702b7a1
GM
2659*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2660(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2661
939db9ac
CY
2662*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2663(U+2010 and U+2011).
2664
7d301ae6 2665*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2666Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2667automatically select it.
2668
7d301ae6
CY
2669** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2670This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2671from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2672
7d301ae6
CY
2673*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2674selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2675
7d301ae6 2676*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2677
7d301ae6
CY
2678*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2679Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2680nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2681
dfdb4cad
CY
2682** Custom theme changes
2683
7d301ae6
CY
2684*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2685interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2686
7d301ae6 2687*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2688Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2689value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2690`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2691`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2692built-in Custom themes.
2693
7d301ae6
CY
2694*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2695If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2696offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2697default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2698
7d301ae6 2699** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2700
7d301ae6 2701*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2702The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2703
7d301ae6 2704*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2705Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2706the default is taken from desktop settings.
2707
2708*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2709The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2710values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2711entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2712
7d301ae6
CY
2713*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2714from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2715
7d301ae6
CY
2716*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2717You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2718
dfdb4cad
CY
2719** Graphical interface changes
2720
2721*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2722Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2723displayed as a space.
2724
2725*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2726instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2727
2728*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2729built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2730Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2731
7d301ae6 2732** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2733
7d301ae6 2734*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2735or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2736
7d301ae6
CY
2737*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2738Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2739do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2740
041d709f 2741** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2742
041d709f 2743*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2744(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2745of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2746when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2747
2748*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2749
041d709f 2750*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2751scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2752
041d709f 2753*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2754define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2755
041d709f 2756*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2757Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2758cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2759Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2760`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2761
7d301ae6 2762*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2763If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2764`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2765scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2766margin.
2767
7d301ae6
CY
2768** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2769This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2770
dfdb4cad
CY
2771*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2772Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2773preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2774now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2775
dfdb4cad 2776*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2777get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2778
7d301ae6 2779** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2780
7d301ae6
CY
2781*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2782trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2783
7d301ae6
CY
2784*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2785now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2786
041d709f 2787** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2788
041d709f
CY
2789*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2790Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2791settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2792subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2793
041d709f
CY
2794*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2795Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2796adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2797turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2798`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2799
041d709f
CY
2800*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2801Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2802
7b447e9b
GM
2803*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2804to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2805applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2806associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2807corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2808
0a2132ba
CY
2809** Window changes
2810
91b65361
CY
2811*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2812in the quitted window.
2813
0a2132ba
CY
2814*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2815modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2816
2817*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2818
0a2132ba
CY
2819**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2820user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2821for choosing the displaying window).
2822
2823This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2824specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2825
2826**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2827display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2828
a0c2d0ae
MR
2829*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2830The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2831obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2832from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2833
a0c2d0ae
MR
2834*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2835The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2836otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2837other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2838of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2839
91b65361
CY
2840*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2841iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2842frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2843
0a2132ba 2844*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2845These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2846
0a2132ba
CY
2847*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2848These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2849been shown in a specific window.
2850
7d301ae6 2851** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2852
7d301ae6 2853*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2854This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2855where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2856
7d301ae6 2857*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2858If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2859for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2860
7d301ae6
CY
2861** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2862
7d301ae6 2863** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2864
dfdb4cad
CY
2865** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2866These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2867successful operation.
2868
2869** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2870for `list-colors-display'.
2871
2872** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2873
0bfd685e 2874\f
eb199145 2875* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2876
892777ba 2877** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2878
2879*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2880`isearch-yank-line'.
2881
2882*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2883`isearch-yank-kill'.
2884
2885*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2886
b2b0776e 2887** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2888
10607bea
CY
2889*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2890The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2891the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2892superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2893alias for it.
ea4f7750 2894
ec9da840 2895** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2896also deletes newlines around point.
2897
b9229673 2898** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2899
b9229673 2900*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2901If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2902prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2903instead.
dfdb4cad 2904
59ee0542 2905*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2906This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2907The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2908
b9229673
CY
2909*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2910Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2911However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2912callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2913
b9229673
CY
2914*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2915
f9d71b42
CY
2916** Selection changes.
2917
7d301ae6
CY
2918The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2919changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2920commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2921mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2922
2923In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2924list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2925
b1ab31ae
CY
2926*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2927Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2928the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2929the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2930
2931**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2932This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2933regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2934"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2935point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2936
963578d3
CY
2937**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2938
b1ab31ae
CY
2939*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2940This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2941Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2942
b1ab31ae 2943*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2944
b1ab31ae
CY
2945*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2946Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2947M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2948
2949**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2950exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2951
2952**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2953non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2954between applications.
2955
2956*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2957
104c2fe9 2958**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2959**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2960**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2961**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2962**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2963
084e6df3 2964*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2965
3fd50d5c
CY
2966*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2967To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2968
dfdb4cad
CY
2969** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2970in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2971number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2972
7d301ae6 2973** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2974This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2975at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2976in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2977updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2978
e70b5064
CY
2979** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2980In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2981when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2982region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2983region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2984
dfdb4cad
CY
2985** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2986collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2987are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2988reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2989follows `replace-match'.
2990
9bae34bf 2991\f
eb199145 2992* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2993
041d709f 2994** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2995
b7c3692a 2996** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2997
2de69e00 2998*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2999Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
3000`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
3001`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
3002
dfdb4cad
CY
3003*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
3004
b7c3692a 3005*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 3006
022fe7ce
RW
3007*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3008
7d301ae6 3009** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3010
7d301ae6 3011*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3012
7d301ae6
CY
3013*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3014on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3015
86e100a6
GM
3016** Calc
3017
3018*** Support for musical notes.
3019
3020*** Support for logarithmic units.
3021
3022*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3023using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3024
3025*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3026
3027*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3028
3029*** New "O" option prefix.
3030
3031*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3032
cf16af42
GM
3033** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3034
7d301ae6 3035*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3036See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3037
5006e634
GM
3038*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3039See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3040
0a2bb1a9
GM
3041*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3042lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3043If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3044
7454f200
GM
3045*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3046
e565dd37
GM
3047*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3048may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3049
7d301ae6
CY
3050*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3051package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3052Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3053
cf16af42
GM
3054*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3055appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3056appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3057
cf16af42
GM
3058*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3059view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3060
551b046f 3061** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3062
551b046f 3063*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3064The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3065
551b046f
AM
3066*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3067
dfdb4cad 3068*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3069Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3070not the top level.
3071
dfdb4cad 3072*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3073Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3074parsed as a statement continuation.
3075
dfdb4cad 3076** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3077
3078** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3079
7d301ae6 3080*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3081`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3082
dfdb4cad 3083*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3084`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3085text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3086
47a6a35f
GM
3087*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3088are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3089set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3090buffer was used.
1dce7193 3091
52834b6b
CY
3092** Customize
3093
3094*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3095The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3096To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3097
8d5dd370 3098*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3099Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3100
3101*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3102
3103*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3104choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3105
041d709f
CY
3106** D-Bus
3107
5da3be7f
GM
3108*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3109or session bus.
041d709f 3110
7d301ae6 3111*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3112optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3113
7d301ae6 3114*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3115name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3116
f5d6548a 3117** Dired-x
425a25f1 3118
7d301ae6
CY
3119*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3120if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3121instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3122
7d301ae6 3123*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3124The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3125
041d709f 3126** ERC changes
7492acc9 3127
c4077254
GM
3128*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3129controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3130
3131*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3132as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3133The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3134utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3135
041d709f 3136** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3137
05f77e38
GM
3138*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3139to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3140The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3141
3142** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3143
3144*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3145It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3146debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3147
18af70d0
CY
3148** Image mode
3149
05f77e38
GM
3150*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3151Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3152
041d709f 3153** Info
723ee192 3154
7d301ae6 3155*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3156If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3157that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3158buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3159you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3160
24ea72d3
EZ
3161*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3162This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3163and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3164by default.
3165
7d301ae6 3166** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3167
7d301ae6 3168*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3169
dfdb4cad
CY
3170*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3171(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3172attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3173
f2c3a9eb 3174** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3175See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3176
041d709f 3177** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3178
041d709f 3179** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3180
5d1ac394 3181** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3182Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3183or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3184default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3185
f2c3a9eb
CY
3186** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3187See ORG-NEWS for details.
3188
041d709f 3189** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3190functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3191support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3192
3193** Rmail
3194
3195*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3196in the Rmail incoming message.
3197
50419064
GM
3198*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3199This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3200Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3201
717a1362 3202** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3203
3204*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3205is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3206the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3207
3208*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3209which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3210
7d301ae6
CY
3211** SMTPmail
3212
dfdb4cad 3213*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3214if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3215support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3216to change this.
3217
7d301ae6
CY
3218*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3219By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3220This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3221customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3222passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3223to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3224and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3225credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3226
3227 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3228 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3229
3230then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3231
3232 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3233
3234See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3235the credentials file.
3236
7d301ae6 3237*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3238If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3239
3240 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3241
3242in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3243
8ce192e3
LI
3244*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3245SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3246to the address you wish to use instead.
3247
34e8a2da 3248** SQL mode
041d709f 3249
34e8a2da
GM
3250*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3251and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3252
dfdb4cad 3253*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3254Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3255which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3256connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3257
3258*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3259which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3260
34e8a2da 3261*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3262These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3263given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3264buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3265
3266*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3267replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3268statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3269the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3270second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3271object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3272
3273*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3274using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3275
3276*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3277This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3278was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3279
34e8a2da
GM
3280*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3281sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3282
3283*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3284
3285** TeX modes
3286
3287*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3288
459bba37 3289** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3290
7d301ae6 3291*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3292
459bba37 3293*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3294"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3295
b011fbfe
GM
3296*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3297remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3298
58f74fe4
MA
3299*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3300default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3301
7d301ae6
CY
3302*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3303for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3304
dfdb4cad 3305** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3306but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3307the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3308
0c32ce32
CY
3309** VC and related modes
3310
3311*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3312The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3313supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3314current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3315the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3316
dab3703d 3317*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3318
3319*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3320The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3321is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3322changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3323specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3324
2afef60a 3325*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3326shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3327
d4eb88c7
CY
3328*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3329longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3330This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3331another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3332In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3333use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3334
1c6c854e
CS
3335*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3336of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3337
86c60681
CY
3338*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3339this was not advertised at the time.
3340
86c60681
CY
3341*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3342Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3343this was not advertised at the time.
3344
041d709f
CY
3345** Obsolete modes
3346
23d70505
GM
3347*** abbrevlist.el
3348
f8ca9162 3349*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3350
3351*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3352You can get a comparable behavior with:
3353(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3354(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3355
23d70505
GM
3356*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3357
2c719188 3358*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3359
3360*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3361
23d70505
GM
3362*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3363They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3364
2c719188 3365*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3366
0fe719e6
GM
3367** Miscellaneous
3368
05f77e38 3369*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3370Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3371
dfdb4cad 3372*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3373(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3374
9f678528
GM
3375*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3376
0fe719e6
GM
3377*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3378
5b3e6db8
GM
3379*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3380
eb199145
GM
3381\f
3382* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3383
60e56523 3384** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3385original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3386
a075a2c5
GM
3387** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3388When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3389matching closing one.
3390
3391** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3392When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3393Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3394electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3395
3396** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3397When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3398Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3399
a83ec3c9
CY
3400** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3401from which other modes can be derived.
3402
d02c9bcd
SM
3403** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3404
7725ebb7
MA
3405** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3406interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3407Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3408`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3409secrets.
7725ebb7 3410
f9e78150
MA
3411** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3412Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3413
12fe5bcc
MA
3414** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3415soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3416
ff1796f3 3417** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3418
53bbe3ad 3419** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3420The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3421Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3422against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3423The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3424with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3425
eb199145
GM
3426\f
3427* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3428
7d301ae6
CY
3429** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3430the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3431
dfdb4cad 3432 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3433
dfdb4cad
CY
3434to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3435`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3436defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3437command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3438
d268b4fe
CY
3439** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3440It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3441describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3442system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3443See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3444
dfdb4cad
CY
3445** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3446They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3447editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3448properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3449argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3450
470d996d
TV
3451** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3452of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3453new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3454the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3455
9173a8fb
CY
3456** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3457coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3458area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3459of the header line.
3460
7d301ae6
CY
3461** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3462been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3463always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3464"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3465as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3466you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3467appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3468
3469The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3470followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3471for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3472you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3473older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3474
520f2425
GM
3475** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3476was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3477replaced all known uses.
3478
7d301ae6
CY
3479** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3480`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3481major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3482
7d301ae6 3483** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3484
7d301ae6 3485*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3486and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3487With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3488variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3489a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3490they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3491
7d301ae6
CY
3492*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3493Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3494
fe0aa820 3495** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3496similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3497above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3498`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3499
7d301ae6
CY
3500** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3501If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3502pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3503
4583e796
GM
3504** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3505
7d301ae6
CY
3506** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3507(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3508means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3509
3510*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3511*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3512*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3513*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3514*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3515*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3516*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3517*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3518*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3519*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3520*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3521*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3522*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3523*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3524*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3525*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3526*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3527*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3528*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3529*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3530*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3531
7d301ae6
CY
3532** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3533(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3534
3535*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3536*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3537*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3538*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3539*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3540
041d709f 3541** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3542sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3543
7d301ae6
CY
3544** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3545mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3546`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3547`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3548
c2c79260
DE
3549** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3550assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3551generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3552
eb199145 3553\f
93e0bed6 3554* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3555
041d709f 3556** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3557The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3558variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3559line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3560file.
3561
041d709f
CY
3562*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3563binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3564
041d709f
CY
3565*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3566of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3567
3568*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3569
3570*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3571So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3572
041d709f
CY
3573*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3574declared as dynamically bound.
3575
88ed9e87
SM
3576*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3577
041d709f
CY
3578** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3579Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3580their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3581
3582** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3583
041d709f 3584*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3585This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3586
041d709f 3587*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3588Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3589function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3590buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3591right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3592"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3593
7d301ae6 3594This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3595direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3596in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3597
bee0fcef 3598** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3599
c4682d18
MR
3600*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3601Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3602of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3603buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3604
24300f5f
CY
3605**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3606windows.
dfdb4cad 3607
24300f5f 3608**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3609Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3610`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3611act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3612
c4682d18
MR
3613*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3614The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3615and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3616names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3617and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3618
c4682d18
MR
3619*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3620For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3621behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3622and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3623allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3624
c4682d18 3625*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3626The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3627set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3628new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3629split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3630window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3631
c4682d18 3632*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3633A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3634been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3635longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3636
b3c0dbfd
MR
3637*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3638live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3639
c4682d18
MR
3640*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3641`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3642is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3643edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3644that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3645windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3646
c4682d18
MR
3647*** Window-local buffer lists.
3648Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3649from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3650shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3651positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3652shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3653
bee0fcef
CY
3654*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3655which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3656selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3657can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3658
0a2132ba 3659*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3660to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3661The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3662
0a2132ba
CY
3663*** Display actions
3664
3665**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3666named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3667`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3668non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3669
3670**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3671
3672**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3673determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3674`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3675and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3676are user-customizable variables.
3677
3678See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3679
20d2304d
CY
3680*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3681These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3682frame or window as an Elisp object.
3683
a2a25d24 3684** Completion
041d709f 3685
7d301ae6
CY
3686*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3687properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3688- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3689- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3690
7d301ae6
CY
3691*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3692properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3693
7d301ae6 3694*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3695
620c53a6
SM
3696*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3697can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3698- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3699 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3700- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3701- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3702- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3703
7d301ae6
CY
3704*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3705Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3706are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3707
3708*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3709behavior of `completing-read'.
3710
f042970d 3711** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3712text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3713
7d301ae6 3714** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3715Instead, the offending function is removed.
3716
b1f6fa26
CY
3717** New hook types
3718
3719*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3720passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3721Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3722non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3723
b1f6fa26
CY
3724*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3725set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3726(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3727advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3728
0b19b281 3729** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3730
0b19b281 3731*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3732Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3733
0b19b281 3734*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3735
0b19b281 3736*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3737
0b19b281
CY
3738*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3739jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3740instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3741
0b19b281
CY
3742*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3743This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3744
953cebf5 3745** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3746named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3747
1b9f60cc
GM
3748** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3749to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3750
7d301ae6
CY
3751** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3752for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3753
0b19b281 3754** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3755
0b19b281
CY
3756*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3757characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3758
0b19b281
CY
3759*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3760or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3761invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3762
0b19b281 3763**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3764
2e288d54
JB
3765** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3766The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3767not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3768obsolete alias.
3769
0b19b281 3770** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3771
0b19b281 3772*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3773This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3774This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3775just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3776Together with this new variable come a new hook
3777syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3778syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3779as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3780syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3781
0b19b281 3782*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3783
7d301ae6 3784** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3785
4e2db1fe 3786** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3787
15de15c6 3788** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3789
0b19b281
CY
3790*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3791as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3792
15de15c6
CY
3793*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3794should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3795
15de15c6
CY
3796**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3797modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3798on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3799
15de15c6
CY
3800*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3801`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3802
7a9a2fc6
GM
3803*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3804If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3805major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3806
feb8a83a 3807*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3808
7d301ae6
CY
3809** File-handling changes
3810
7d301ae6 3811*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3812Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3813both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3814argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3815
7d301ae6 3816*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3817
4039c786
CY
3818** Tool-bars can display separators.
3819Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3820i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3821
00fe2df1
JL
3822** Image API
3823
18af70d0
CY
3824*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3825
3826**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3827
3828**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3829
3830**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3831is being animated.
00fe2df1 3832
7cb76fe0
GM
3833*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3834The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3835
b4ac6e8c
GM
3836*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3837This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3838
3839**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3840is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3841ImageMagick installation supports.
3842
3843**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3844image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3845functions.
3846
3847**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3848ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3849
7d301ae6
CY
3850**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3851resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3852`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3853`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3854
7d301ae6
CY
3855** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3856passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3857action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3858example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3859
71c17aec 3860** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3861If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3862functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3863and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3864Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3865
7d301ae6 3866** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3867
7d301ae6
CY
3868*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3869It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3870connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3871parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3872must also be supplied.
3873
3874*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3875The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3876built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3877`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3878these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3879upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3880SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3881greater than 0.
3882
7d301ae6
CY
3883*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3884md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3885sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3886
a6020335
MH
3887** Isearch
3888
3889*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3890
9326ba26
CY
3891** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3892The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3893now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3894time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3895with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3896displayed with a "spinning bar".
3897
3e214b50
JB
3898** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3899being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3900
001bf877
GM
3901** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3902If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3903`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3904is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3905startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3906functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3907
6420d28b
CY
3908** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3909
dac86404
GM
3910** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3911from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3912inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3913 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3914
c8f6ec5c
GM
3915** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3916(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3917
27f7ef2f 3918** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3919This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3920(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3921an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3922
fead402d
CY
3923** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3924
7d301ae6 3925** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3926
05f77e38
GM
3927*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3928Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3929
041d709f
CY
3930*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3931Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3932
3933*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3934
3935*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3936Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3937
67e729a5
CY
3938*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3939
eb199145 3940\f
93e0bed6 3941* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3942
7a22e700 3943** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3944and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3945
7a22e700 3946** New configure.bat options
04779484 3947
7a22e700 3948*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3949
7a22e700 3950*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3951
7a22e700
OK
3952*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3953
a0d363f4 3954*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3955
0a19a6f8 3956** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3957
1f5e1a16
GM
3958** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3959(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3960
1f5e1a16
GM
3961** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3962reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3963
ad7c802c
CY
3964** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3965other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3966
05197f40 3967\f
a933dad1 3968----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3969This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3970
ab73e885 3971GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3972it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3973the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3974(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3975
3976GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3977but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3978MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3979GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3980
5b87ad55 3981You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3982along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3983
05197f40 3984\f
a933dad1
DL
3985Local variables:
3986mode: outline
3987paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3988end: