* doc/lispref/keymaps.texi (Key Sequences): Avoid referring to Edit Macro mode.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
a1ed8b05 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
2a1e2476 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 25
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26---
27** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
28If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
29--with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
30with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
31You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
32--with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
33
34---
8b2e00a3 35** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
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36This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
37
d71a6517 38---
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39** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
40an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
41
d71a6517 42---
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43** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
44If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
45possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
46no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
ae6e112d 47may be useful.
b8df54ff 48
d71a6517 49---
1a9c6830 50** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
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51renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
52Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
53check that this option enables.
54
55---
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56** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
57as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
58
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59---
60** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
61overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
62to emacs-VERSION.
63
1a9c6830 64---
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65** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
66`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
67binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
68etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
69links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 70
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71---
72** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
73
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74---
75** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
76/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
77you want them.
78
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79---
80** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
81directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
82
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83---
84** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
85(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
86no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
87
1352271a 88---
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89** The native Windows user interface is available for Cygwin. Passing
90--with-w32 will configure a Cygwin emacs to use the Windows user
91interface instead of the default, X11.
1352271a 92
a1ed8b05 93\f
2a1e2476 94* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e 95
48de8b12 96+++
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97** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
98lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
99been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
100
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101---
102** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
103
a1ed8b05 104\f
2a1e2476 105* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 106
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107** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
108Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
109
48de8b12 110+++
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111** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
112Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
113respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
114
48de8b12 115---
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116** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
117next and previous path separator, respectively.
118
119** Mode line changes
e109c4a6 120---
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121*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
122(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
123that does not have its own specialized help text.
124
125*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to
126invokes `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
011474aa 127
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128** Help changes
129
48de8b12 130+++
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131*** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
132When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
133contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
134automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
135correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
136
48de8b12 137---
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138*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
139even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
140autoloads have been redefined as functions).
141
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142** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
143It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
144explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
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145automatically at startup, or when customizing a relevant imagemagick-
146option.
73f2b4ab 147+++
c505aaeb 148*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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149ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
150afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
73f2b4ab 151+++
7afbaca4 152*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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153ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
154`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
155treated as images.
73f2b4ab 156---
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157*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
158:background image spec property.
c505aaeb 159
f938eda9 160** Server and client changes
48de8b12 161+++
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162*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
163if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
164or expression to evaluate.
48de8b12 165---
f938eda9 166*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
db80bdc8 167
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168** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
169and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
170
e109c4a6 171+++
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172** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
173This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
174
175** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
176On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
177of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
178that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 179
48de8b12 180---
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181** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
182`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 183
dc0f75c8 184+++
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185** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
186It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
187files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 188
b8a82b69 189+++
03794570 190** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
57699e37 191Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
03794570 192
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193+++
194** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
195local variables on remote hosts.
196
f938eda9 197---
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198** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
199The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
200
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201** Internationalization changes
202---
203*** New language environment: Persian.
204---
205*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
206
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207** NextStep/OSX port changes.
208---
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209*** OSX 10.4 or newer is required to build Emacs.
210---
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211*** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
212---
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213*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
214menu/toolbar.
215
a1ed8b05 216\f
2a1e2476 217* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 218
d39d3c8e 219** Navigation command changes
48de8b12 220+++
d39d3c8e 221*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
48de8b12 222+++
d39d3c8e 223*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
48de8b12 224+++
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225*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
226interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
227
f938eda9 228** Search and Replace changes
48de8b12 229+++
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230*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
231Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
232sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
233variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
234similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
48de8b12 235+++
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236*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
237This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
48de8b12 238+++
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239*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
240If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
241The default is nil.
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242
243*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
244and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
245`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
246
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247+++
248** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
249`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
250
251---
252** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
253It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
254accidentally type.
255
256+++
257** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
258M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
259of the buffer. It defaults to t.
260
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261** Register changes
262+++
263*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
264+++
265*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
266the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
267append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
dd7ffad6 268
48de8b12 269+++
f938eda9 270** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 271
48de8b12 272+++
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273** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
274It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
275
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276** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
277properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
278just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
6b79ce7e 279
a1ed8b05 280\f
2a1e2476 281* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
b2459884 282
f938eda9 283** Apropos
48de8b12 284---
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285*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
286These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
287see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
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288---
289*** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
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290(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
291
292** Buffer Menu
293This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
48de8b12 294---
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295*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
296Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
297
298** Calendar
299
cad4f290 300+++
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301*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
302See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
303
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304+++
305*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
306
b859a383 307+++
f938eda9 308*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
b859a383 309Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
ae4969c2 310
89660017 311** CL
f938eda9 312
89660017 313*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
7c1898a7 314`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
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315i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
316the "cl--" prefix).
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317
318If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
319under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
320that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
321which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
322
89660017 323The old `cl' is now deprecated and is just a bunch of aliases that
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324provide the old non-prefixed names.
325
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326*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
327Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
328
329*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
330The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
331to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
332closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
333
334*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
335A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
336rather than making them unbound.
337
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338** Compilation mode
339
340*** New option `compilation-always-kill'.
341
342** Customize
343
344*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
345
346*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
347`customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
348these commands now).
349
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350** Desktop
351
352*** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory. Desktop
353files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
354
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355** D-Bus
356
357+++
358*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
359
360+++
361*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
362
363+++
364*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
365if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
366
367+++
368*** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
369interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
370
371+++
372*** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
373
374+++
375*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
376according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
377details.
378
379+++
380*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
381
382+++
383*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
384
385** Diff mode
386
387*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
388modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
389`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed' and new definition
390of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
391and `smerge-refined-added' and new definition of `diff-added').
392
393*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
394face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
395changes in context diffs.
396
397*** The new command `diff-remove-trailing-whitespace' fixes trailing
398whitespace problems introduced by the diff.
399
400** Dired
401
402*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
403if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
404Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
405
406*** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
407`dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
408file at point.
409
410*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
411`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
412mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
413
414*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
415It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
416In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
417
418*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
419The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
420
421** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
422
423** erc will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use the
424channel keys found, if any.
425
426** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
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427See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
428`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
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429
430** Follow mode
431
432*** The obsolete variable `follow-mode-off-hook' has been removed.
433
434*** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
435The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
436
437** FFAP
438
439*** The option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
440specifying URL types which should be converted to remote file names at
441the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
442
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443** Generic-x
444`javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
445
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446** Ibuffer
447
448*** New `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
449The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
450
451** Mouse Avoidance mode
452
453The new variable `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' can now be used to
454customize Mouse Avoidance mode further.
455
456+++
457** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
458The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
459server properties.
460
461** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
462closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
463
6d5842da 464** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
bc7be45d 465
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466** Python mode
467
468A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
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469per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
470shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
471text based shell).
472
473*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
474Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
475python-indent | python-indent-offset
476python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
477python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
478python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
479
480*** Some user options have been removed:
481
482**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
483
484**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
485Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
486
487**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
488calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
489
490**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
491Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
492
493**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
494Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
495
496**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
497`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
498No longer relevant.
499
500*** Some commands have been replaced:
501Old command | New command
502python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
503python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
504python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
505python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
506python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
507python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
508python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
509python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
510python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
511python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
512python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
513python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
514python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
515python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
516 python-shell-switch-to-shell
517python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
518python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
519python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
520
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521** reStructuredText mode
522
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523*** Rebind nearly all keys making room for more keys and complying
524better to usage in other modes. Describe bindings with C-c C-h.
d13c8be6 525
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526*** Major revision of indentation working very similar to other
527modes. TAB is your friend.
d13c8be6 528
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529*** Major revision of filling working fine with most of
530reStructuredText syntax. Support auto-filling.
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531
532*** Major revision of comment handling.
533
6d3f7c2f 534*** Major revision of fontification working with `jit-lock-mode'.
d13c8be6 535
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536*** Cover reStructuredText syntax more closely. Improve
537the experience for Sphinx users.
d13c8be6 538
6d3f7c2f 539*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
d13c8be6 540
6d3f7c2f 541*** Extend correct and improve customization.
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542
543*** Negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
544
6d3f7c2f 545*** Reset window configuration after displaying TOC.
d13c8be6 546
6d3f7c2f 547*** Package version in `rst-version'.
d13c8be6 548
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549*** Support `imenu' and `which-func'.
550
f938eda9 551** SH Script mode
8b0823d6 552
f938eda9 553*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
42917e79 554
f938eda9 555*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
35d98877 556
f938eda9 557*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
35d98877 558
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559** Shell
560
561*** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies what buffer to use
562for a new asynchronous shell command when the default output buffer
563`*Async Shell Command*' is already taken by another running command.
564
f938eda9 565** SQL Mode
782fbf2a 566
f938eda9 567*** DB2 added `sql-db2-escape-newlines'
782fbf2a 568
f938eda9
CY
569If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
570by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
571that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
782fbf2a 572
f938eda9 573** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
fc72b15c 574
f938eda9
CY
575*** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
576at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
fc72b15c 577
f938eda9 578** Term
25a9a140 579
f938eda9
CY
580The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
581now deprecated in favor of the `term-face' face, that you can
582customize. Also, it is now possible to customize how are displayed the
583ANSI terminal colors and styles by customizing the corresponding
584`term-color-<COLOR>', `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold'
585faces.
cf20dee0 586
05ecb497 587** Tramp
05ecb497
MA
588+++
589*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy
590definitions. See the manual for details.
05ecb497
MA
591+++
592*** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
593
ce7b18ec
CY
594** URL
595
596*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
597Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
598appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
599So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
600and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
601
602*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
603The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
604in case that is not properly encoded.
605
f938eda9
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606** VHDL mode
607
608*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
609
610*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
611
612*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
613
614*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
615
616** which-function-mode now applies to all applicable major modes by default.
617
5cc2e639
GM
618---
619** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
620enabled.
f938eda9
CY
621
622** FIXME something happened to ses.el, 2012-04-17.
623
624
82f289a4 625** Obsolete packages:
48de8b12 626+++
797e6e88
SM
627*** assoc.el
628In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
629And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
630inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
48de8b12 631---
3c74813a 632*** bruce.el
48de8b12 633---
daed4003 634*** ledit.el
48de8b12 635---
82f289a4 636*** mailpost.el
48de8b12 637+++
d57de7fe 638*** mouse-sel.el
48de8b12 639---
3c74813a 640*** patcomp.el
48de8b12 641+++
d32926ff
SM
642*** cust-print.el
643
a1ed8b05 644\f
2a1e2476 645* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
1a9c6830
GM
646
647FIXME? erc-desktop-notifications.el, gv.el, profiler.el,
648gnus-notifications.el, mm-archive.el
649
a1ed8b05 650\f
2a1e2476 651* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 652
090cf9db
SM
653** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
654
48de8b12 655+++
0e23ef9d
PE
656** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
657every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
658random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
659sequence in later calls.
660
48de8b12 661---
f2045622
CY
662** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
663font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
664depends on the graphical library.
665
d32e47af
LM
666** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
667that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
668non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
669
b4d3bc10
CY
670+++
671** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
672Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
673The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
674`custom-variable-p'.
675
bbf908bc
LM
676+++
677** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
678and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
679defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
680but this should not be relied upon.
681
48de8b12 682---
eeddc531
CY
683** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
684third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
685
a59d531e
MA
686+++
687** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
688but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
689still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
690
72b255c7
PE
691** Spelling changes.
692Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
693that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
694
695*** Renamed functions
696
697**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
698**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
699**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
700**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
701**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
702**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
703 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
704**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
705
706*** Renamed hooks
707The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
708are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
709
710**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
711**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
712**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
713
714*** Renamed Lisp variables
715
716**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
717**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
718 deactivate-current-input-method-function
719
cd386662 720** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces were removed:
78f3273a
CY
721
722*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
723*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
bfeae2cf 724*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'.
a5f2b6ec
CY
725*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
726*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
727*** `set-char-table-default'
59f7af81 728*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector').
a5f2b6ec 729*** `compile-internal'
59f7af81 730*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
a5f2b6ec 731*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 732(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
733*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
734(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
735*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
736*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
737*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
738*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
cd386662 739*** `modeline'
78f3273a 740
a1ed8b05 741\f
2a1e2476 742* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 743
3a880af4
SM
744** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
745Try M-x profiler-start ... M-x profiler-stop; and then M-x profiler-report.
746The sampling rate can be based on CPU time (only supported on some
747systems), or based on memory allocations.
b68b3337 748
2ee3d7f0 749** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 750`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
2ee3d7f0 751
500fcedc
SM
752** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
753The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
754
f938eda9 755** Completion
500fcedc 756
f938eda9
CY
757*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
758in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 759
f938eda9
CY
760*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
761table, but with a different prefix.
762
763** Debugger changes
f95e9344 764
f938eda9
CY
765*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
766These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 767
45b82ad0
SM
768*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill'.
769
770*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
771message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
772to work out which code is doing something.
773
774*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
775recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 776
f938eda9
CY
777** Minibuffer
778
779*** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
780of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
781second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
782in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
783More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
e5c2edf7 784
90749b53
CY
785** Window changes
786
787*** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
48d1354e 788now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
51a5f9d8 789
8e17c9ba
MR
790*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
791
fa2bcf43
MR
792*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window'.
793
8e17c9ba
MR
794*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
795reused.
c5e28e39 796
5938d519
MR
797*** New function `fit-frame-to-buffer' and new options
798`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-bottom-margin'.
ef654460 799
8e17c9ba
MR
800*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
801`display-buffer-at-bottom' and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
ef654460 802
fa2bcf43
MR
803*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
804tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
805selected.
c5e28e39 806
fa2bcf43
MR
807*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
808non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
90749b53 809
fa2bcf43
MR
810*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
811specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
d97af5a0 812
5938d519
MR
813*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
814to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
815
77f1f99c
CY
816*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
817appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
818in Emacs 24.1:
14ba4cf3 819+++
77f1f99c
CY
820**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
821**** `special-display-regexps'
822**** `special-display-frame-alist'
823**** `special-display-buffer-names'
824**** `special-display-function'
71ce58e7 825**** `display-buffer-function'
93cacb6d 826**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 827
ab0fa4e4 828** Time
48de8b12 829---
ab0fa4e4
PE
830*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
831must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
832by the underlying C implementation.
48de8b12 833---
f938eda9
CY
834*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
835(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
836PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
837functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
838format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
839stamps are still accepted.
48de8b12 840---
f938eda9
CY
841*** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
842[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
843The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
844accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
845
48de8b12 846+++
f938eda9
CY
847** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
848instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
849Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
850on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
851log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
852
853** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
854This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
855but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
856dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
857macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
dac009a4
GM
858result in a warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle")
859describing the cycle.
f938eda9 860
63820c5c 861** Miscellaneous new functions:
f938eda9
CY
862
863*** `autoloadp'
1a9c6830 864*** `autoload-do-load'
48de8b12 865+++
f938eda9
CY
866*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
867*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
868*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
48de8b12 869+++
f938eda9
CY
870*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
871*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary overlay map.
48de8b12 872+++
f938eda9 873*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
48de8b12 874+++
f938eda9
CY
875*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
876*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 877
f938eda9
CY
878** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
879
48de8b12 880** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9
CY
881
882** Face underlining can now use a wave.
883See the "Face Attributes" section of the Elisp manual.
c990426a 884
f938eda9 885** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
0d14cc21 886
f938eda9
CY
887*** `automount-dir-prefix'
888*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 889*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
f938eda9 890*** `window-system-version'
93cacb6d 891*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 892*** `query-replace-interactive'
86aa551c 893
adce950d 894\f
2a1e2476 895* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
9078ead6 896
1a9c6830
GM
897+++
898** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
899support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
9078ead6 900
53a63be6
EZ
901** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
902Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
1a9c6830 903`mouse-autoselect-window'.
53a63be6 904
1a9c6830
GM
905** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
906`cygwin-convert-path-from-windows' and `cygwin-convert-path-to-windows'.
64a261b1
EZ
907These functions allow Lisp code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping
908machinery to convert between Cygwin and Windows-native file names.
de6e3a60 909
1a9c6830 910** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
2a1e2476
GM
911\f
912* Changes in Emacs 24.2
913
5190da91 914** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 915
9078ead6 916\f
eb199145 917* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 918
31fd3586
GM
919** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
920to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
921also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
922--without-gconf.
338648ad 923
31fd3586
GM
924** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
925This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
926found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
927`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 928
31fd3586
GM
929** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
930This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
931found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
932`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 933
31fd3586
GM
934** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
935This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
936found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
937`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 938This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 939
043efd56
GM
940** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
941This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
942found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
943`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
944
7d301ae6
CY
945** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
946You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
947
7d301ae6 948** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 949With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
950On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
951to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 952
7d301ae6 953** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
954These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
955lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
956
7d301ae6 957** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
958This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
959This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
960
961** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
962Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
963
041d709f
CY
964** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
965If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
966
0bfd685e 967\f
eb199145 968* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 969
198a7a97 970** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
971command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
972longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 973
66b7b0fe 974** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
975from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
976EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 977Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 978
0bfd685e 979\f
eb199145 980* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 981
a2a25d24 982** Completion
fdeb32ec 983
dfdb4cad
CY
984*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
985rather than implementing separate completion commands.
986
de0bde62 987*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 988
a2a25d24
SM
989*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
990and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
991
992*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
993
994*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 995default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 996
a2a25d24 997*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
998
999*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1000
1001*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1002
6870aaef 1003** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1004
7d301ae6
CY
1005*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1006This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1007is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1008to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1009(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1010`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1011
7d301ae6
CY
1012*** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1013the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1014This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
dfdb4cad 1015
7d301ae6
CY
1016*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1017and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1018
041d709f 1019** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1020
7d301ae6 1021*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1022
041d709f 1023*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1024
7d301ae6
CY
1025*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1026parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
1027
1028*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1029its exit status is 1.
1030
041d709f
CY
1031*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1032This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1033to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1034
d0ce9f8c
MB
1035** Internationalization changes
1036
d0ce9f8c 1037*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1038Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1039displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
1040scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1041implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1042with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1043
041d709f 1044**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1045To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1046
041d709f
CY
1047**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1048If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
1049paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1050to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1051paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1052
7d301ae6
CY
1053Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1054the right window edge.
f1816485 1055
dfdb4cad
CY
1056*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1057or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1058terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1059specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
10601-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1061
9702b7a1
GM
1062*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1063(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1064
939db9ac
CY
1065*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1066(U+2010 and U+2011).
1067
7d301ae6 1068*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1069Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1070automatically select it.
1071
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1072** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1073This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1074from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1075
7d301ae6
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1076*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1077selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1078
7d301ae6 1079*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1080
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1081*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1082Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1083nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1084
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1085** Custom theme changes
1086
7d301ae6
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1087*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1088interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1089
7d301ae6 1090*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
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1091Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1092value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1093`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1094`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1095built-in Custom themes.
1096
7d301ae6
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1097*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1098If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1099offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1100default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1101
7d301ae6 1102** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1103
7d301ae6 1104*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
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1105The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1106
7d301ae6 1107*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
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1108Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1109the default is taken from desktop settings.
1110
1111*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
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1112The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1113values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1114entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1115
7d301ae6
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1116*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1117from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1118
7d301ae6
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1119*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1120You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1121
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1122** Graphical interface changes
1123
1124*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1125Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1126displayed as a space.
1127
1128*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1129instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1130
1131*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1132built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1133Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1134
7d301ae6 1135** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1136
7d301ae6 1137*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
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1138or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1139
7d301ae6
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1140*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1141Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1142do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1143
041d709f 1144** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1145
041d709f 1146*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1147(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1148of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1149when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
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1150
1151*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1152
041d709f 1153*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1154scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1155
041d709f 1156*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1157define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1158
041d709f 1159*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1160Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1161cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1162Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1163`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1164
7d301ae6 1165*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1166If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1167`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1168scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1169margin.
1170
7d301ae6
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1171** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1172This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1173
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1174*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1175Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1176preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1177now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1178
dfdb4cad 1179*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1180get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1181
7d301ae6 1182** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1183
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1184*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1185trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1186
7d301ae6
CY
1187*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1188now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1189
041d709f 1190** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1191
041d709f
CY
1192*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1193Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1194settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1195subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1196
041d709f
CY
1197*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1198Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1199adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1200turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1201`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1202
041d709f
CY
1203*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1204Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1205
7b447e9b
GM
1206*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1207to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1208applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1209associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1210corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1211
0a2132ba
CY
1212** Window changes
1213
91b65361
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1214*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1215in the quitted window.
1216
0a2132ba
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1217*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1218modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1219
1220*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1221
0a2132ba
CY
1222**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1223user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1224for choosing the displaying window).
1225
1226This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1227specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1228
1229**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1230display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1231
a0c2d0ae
MR
1232*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1233The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1234obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1235from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1236
a0c2d0ae
MR
1237*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1238The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1239otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1240other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1241of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1242
91b65361
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1243*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1244iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1245frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1246
0a2132ba 1247*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1248These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1249
0a2132ba
CY
1250*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1251These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1252been shown in a specific window.
1253
7d301ae6 1254** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1255
7d301ae6 1256*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1257This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1258where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1259
7d301ae6 1260*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1261If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1262for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1263
7d301ae6
CY
1264** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1265
7d301ae6 1266** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1267
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CY
1268** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1269These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1270successful operation.
1271
1272** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1273for `list-colors-display'.
1274
1275** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1276
0bfd685e 1277\f
eb199145 1278* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1279
892777ba 1280** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1281
1282*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1283`isearch-yank-line'.
1284
1285*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1286`isearch-yank-kill'.
1287
1288*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1289
b2b0776e 1290** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1291
10607bea
CY
1292*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1293The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1294the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1295superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1296alias for it.
ea4f7750 1297
ec9da840 1298** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1299also deletes newlines around point.
1300
b9229673 1301** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1302
b9229673 1303*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1304If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1305prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1306instead.
dfdb4cad 1307
59ee0542 1308*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1309This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1310The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1311
b9229673
CY
1312*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1313Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1314However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1315callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1316
b9229673
CY
1317*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1318
f9d71b42
CY
1319** Selection changes.
1320
7d301ae6
CY
1321The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1322changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1323commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1324mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1325
1326In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1327list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1328
b1ab31ae
CY
1329*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1330Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1331the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1332the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1333
1334**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1335This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1336regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1337"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1338point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1339
963578d3
CY
1340**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1341
b1ab31ae
CY
1342*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1343This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1344Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1345
b1ab31ae 1346*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1347
b1ab31ae
CY
1348*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1349Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1350M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1351
1352**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1353exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1354
1355**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1356non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1357between applications.
1358
1359*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1360
104c2fe9 1361**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1362**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1363**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1364**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1365**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1366
084e6df3 1367*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1368
3fd50d5c
CY
1369*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1370To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1371
dfdb4cad
CY
1372** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1373in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1374number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1375
7d301ae6 1376** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1377This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1378at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1379in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1380updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1381
e70b5064
CY
1382** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1383In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1384when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1385region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1386region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1387
dfdb4cad
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1388** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1389collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1390are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1391reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1392follows `replace-match'.
1393
9bae34bf 1394\f
eb199145 1395* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1396
041d709f 1397** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1398
b7c3692a 1399** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1400
2de69e00 1401*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1402Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1403`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1404`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1405
dfdb4cad
CY
1406*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1407
b7c3692a 1408*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1409
022fe7ce
RW
1410*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1411
7d301ae6 1412** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1413
7d301ae6 1414*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1415
7d301ae6
CY
1416*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1417on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1418
cf16af42
GM
1419** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1420
7d301ae6 1421*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1422See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1423
5006e634
GM
1424*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1425See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1426
0a2bb1a9
GM
1427*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1428lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1429If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1430
7454f200
GM
1431*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1432
e565dd37
GM
1433*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1434may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1435
7d301ae6
CY
1436*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1437package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1438Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 1439
cf16af42
GM
1440*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1441appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1442appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1443
cf16af42
GM
1444*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1445view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1446
551b046f 1447** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 1448
551b046f 1449*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 1450The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 1451
551b046f
AM
1452*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1453
dfdb4cad 1454*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
1455Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1456not the top level.
1457
dfdb4cad 1458*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
1459Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1460parsed as a statement continuation.
1461
dfdb4cad 1462** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
1463
1464** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 1465
7d301ae6 1466*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
1467`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1468
dfdb4cad 1469*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
1470`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1471text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 1472
47a6a35f
GM
1473*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1474are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
1475set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1476buffer was used.
1dce7193 1477
52834b6b
CY
1478** Customize
1479
1480*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1481The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 1482To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 1483
8d5dd370 1484*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
1485Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1486
1487*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1488
1489*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 1490choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 1491
041d709f
CY
1492** D-Bus
1493
5da3be7f
GM
1494*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1495or session bus.
041d709f 1496
7d301ae6 1497*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 1498optionally do not register names.
041d709f 1499
7d301ae6 1500*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 1501name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 1502
f5d6548a 1503** Dired-x
425a25f1 1504
7d301ae6
CY
1505*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1506if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1507instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 1508
7d301ae6 1509*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 1510The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 1511
041d709f 1512** ERC changes
7492acc9 1513
c4077254
GM
1514*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1515controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
1516
1517*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1518as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1519The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1520utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 1521
041d709f 1522** Eshell changes
7492acc9 1523
05f77e38
GM
1524*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1525to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1526The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
1527
1528** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
1529
1530*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
1531It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1532debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 1533
18af70d0
CY
1534** Image mode
1535
05f77e38
GM
1536*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1537Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 1538
041d709f 1539** Info
723ee192 1540
7d301ae6 1541*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
1542If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1543that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1544buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1545you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 1546
24ea72d3
EZ
1547*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1548This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1549and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1550by default.
1551
7d301ae6 1552** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 1553
7d301ae6 1554*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 1555
dfdb4cad
CY
1556*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1557(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1558attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1559
f2c3a9eb 1560** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 1561See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 1562
041d709f 1563** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 1564
041d709f 1565** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 1566
5d1ac394 1567** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1568Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1569or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1570default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 1571
f2c3a9eb
CY
1572** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1573See ORG-NEWS for details.
1574
041d709f 1575** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
1576functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1577support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
1578
1579** Rmail
1580
1581*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1582in the Rmail incoming message.
1583
50419064
GM
1584*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1585This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1586Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1587
717a1362 1588** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
1589
1590*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1591is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1592the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1593
1594*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1595which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 1596
7d301ae6
CY
1597** SMTPmail
1598
dfdb4cad 1599*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
1600if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1601support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1602to change this.
1603
7d301ae6
CY
1604*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1605By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
1606This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1607customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1608passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1609to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1610and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1611credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
1612
1613 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1614 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1615
1616then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1617
1618 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1619
1620See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1621the credentials file.
1622
7d301ae6 1623*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1624If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
1625
1626 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1627
1628in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1629
8ce192e3
LI
1630*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1631SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1632to the address you wish to use instead.
1633
34e8a2da 1634** SQL mode
041d709f 1635
34e8a2da
GM
1636*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1637and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 1638
dfdb4cad 1639*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
1640Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1641which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1642connection is established.
041d709f
CY
1643
1644*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 1645which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 1646
34e8a2da 1647*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
1648These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1649given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1650buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1651
1652*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1653replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1654statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1655the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
1656second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1657object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
1658
1659*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1660using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1661
1662*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1663This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1664was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1665
34e8a2da
GM
1666*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1667sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
1668
1669*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1670
1671** TeX modes
1672
1673*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 1674
459bba37 1675** Tramp
dfdb4cad 1676
7d301ae6 1677*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 1678
459bba37 1679*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 1680"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 1681
b011fbfe
GM
1682*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1683remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 1684
58f74fe4
MA
1685*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1686default value to "".
dfdb4cad 1687
7d301ae6
CY
1688*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1689for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 1690
dfdb4cad 1691** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
1692but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1693the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 1694
0c32ce32
CY
1695** VC and related modes
1696
1697*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1698The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1699supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1700current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1701the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 1702
dab3703d 1703*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
1704
1705*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1706The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1707is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1708changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1709specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 1710
2afef60a 1711*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 1712shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 1713
d4eb88c7
CY
1714*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1715longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
1716This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1717another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 1718In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
1719use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1720
1c6c854e
CS
1721*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1722of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1723
86c60681
CY
1724*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1725this was not advertised at the time.
1726
86c60681
CY
1727*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1728Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
1729this was not advertised at the time.
1730
041d709f
CY
1731** Obsolete modes
1732
23d70505
GM
1733*** abbrevlist.el
1734
f8ca9162 1735*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
1736
1737*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
1738You can get a comparable behavior with:
1739(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1740(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1741
23d70505
GM
1742*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1743
2c719188 1744*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
1745
1746*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1747
23d70505
GM
1748*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1749They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1750
2c719188 1751*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 1752
0fe719e6
GM
1753** Miscellaneous
1754
05f77e38 1755*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 1756Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 1757
dfdb4cad 1758*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
1759(This interfered with cua-mode.)
1760
9f678528
GM
1761*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1762
0fe719e6
GM
1763*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1764
5b3e6db8
GM
1765*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1766
eb199145
GM
1767\f
1768* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 1769
60e56523 1770** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 1771original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 1772
a075a2c5
GM
1773** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1774When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1775matching closing one.
1776
1777** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1778When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1779Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1780electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
1781
1782** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1783When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1784Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1785
a83ec3c9
CY
1786** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1787from which other modes can be derived.
1788
d02c9bcd
SM
1789** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1790
7725ebb7
MA
1791** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1792interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1793Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1794`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1795secrets.
7725ebb7 1796
f9e78150
MA
1797** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1798Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1799
12fe5bcc
MA
1800** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1801soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1802
ff1796f3 1803** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1804
53bbe3ad 1805** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
1806The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1807Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1808against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1809The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1810with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1811
eb199145
GM
1812\f
1813* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1814
7d301ae6
CY
1815** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1816the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1817
dfdb4cad 1818 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 1819
dfdb4cad
CY
1820to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1821`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1822defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1823command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 1824
d268b4fe
CY
1825** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1826It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1827describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1828system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 1829See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 1830
dfdb4cad
CY
1831** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1832They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1833editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1834properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1835argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 1836
470d996d
TV
1837** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1838of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1839new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1840the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1841
9173a8fb
CY
1842** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1843coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1844area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1845of the header line.
1846
7d301ae6
CY
1847** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1848been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1849always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1850"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1851as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1852you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1853appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
1854
1855The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1856followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1857for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1858you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 1859older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 1860
520f2425
GM
1861** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1862was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1863replaced all known uses.
1864
7d301ae6
CY
1865** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1866`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1867major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1868
7d301ae6 1869** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 1870
7d301ae6 1871*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1872and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1873With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1874variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1875a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1876they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1877
7d301ae6
CY
1878*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1879Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1880
fe0aa820 1881** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 1882similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
1883above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1884`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 1885
7d301ae6
CY
1886** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1887If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1888pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 1889
4583e796
GM
1890** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1891
7d301ae6
CY
1892** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1893(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1894means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1895
1896*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1897*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1898*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
1899*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
1900*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
1901*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
1902*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
1903*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 1904*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
1905*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
1906*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
1907*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
1908*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
1909*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
1910*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
1911*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
1912*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
1913*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
1914*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
1915*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
1916*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
1917
7d301ae6
CY
1918** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
1919(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
1920
1921*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
1922*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
1923*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
1924*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
1925*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 1926
041d709f 1927** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
1928sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
1929
7d301ae6
CY
1930** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
1931mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
1932`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
1933`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 1934
c2c79260
DE
1935** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
1936assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
1937generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
1938
eb199145
GM
1939\f
1940* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 1941
041d709f 1942** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 1943The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 1944variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
1945line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
1946file.
1947
041d709f
CY
1948*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
1949binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 1950
041d709f
CY
1951*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
1952of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
1953
1954*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
1955
1956*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
1957So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
1958
041d709f
CY
1959*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
1960declared as dynamically bound.
1961
88ed9e87
SM
1962*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
1963
041d709f
CY
1964** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
1965Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
1966their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
1967
1968** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 1969
041d709f 1970*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 1971This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 1972
041d709f 1973*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1974Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
1975function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
1976buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
1977right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
1978"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 1979
7d301ae6 1980This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
1981direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
1982in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 1983
bee0fcef 1984** Window changes
dfdb4cad 1985
c4682d18
MR
1986*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
1987Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
1988of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
1989buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 1990
24300f5f
CY
1991**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
1992windows.
dfdb4cad 1993
24300f5f 1994**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
1995Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
1996`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
1997act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 1998
c4682d18
MR
1999*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2000The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2001and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2002names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2003and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2004
c4682d18
MR
2005*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2006For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2007behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2008and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2009allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2010
c4682d18 2011*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2012The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2013set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2014new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2015split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2016window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2017
c4682d18 2018*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2019A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2020been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2021longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2022
b3c0dbfd
MR
2023*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2024live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2025
c4682d18
MR
2026*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2027`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2028is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2029edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2030that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2031windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2032
c4682d18
MR
2033*** Window-local buffer lists.
2034Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2035from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2036shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2037positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2038shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2039
bee0fcef
CY
2040*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2041which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2042selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2043can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2044
0a2132ba 2045*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2046to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2047The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2048
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CY
2049*** Display actions
2050
2051**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2052named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2053`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2054non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2055
2056**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2057
2058**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2059determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2060`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2061and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2062are user-customizable variables.
2063
2064See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2065
20d2304d
CY
2066*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2067These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2068frame or window as an Elisp object.
2069
a2a25d24 2070** Completion
041d709f 2071
7d301ae6
CY
2072*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2073properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2074- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2075- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2076
7d301ae6
CY
2077*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2078properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2079
7d301ae6 2080*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2081
620c53a6
SM
2082*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2083can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2084- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2085 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2086- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2087- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2088- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2089
7d301ae6
CY
2090*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2091Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2092are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
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CY
2093
2094*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2095behavior of `completing-read'.
2096
f042970d 2097** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2098text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2099
7d301ae6 2100** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2101Instead, the offending function is removed.
2102
b1f6fa26
CY
2103** New hook types
2104
2105*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2106passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2107Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2108non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2109
b1f6fa26
CY
2110*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2111set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2112(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2113advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2114
0b19b281 2115** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2116
0b19b281 2117*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2118Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2119
0b19b281 2120*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2121
0b19b281 2122*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2123
0b19b281
CY
2124*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2125jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2126instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2127
0b19b281
CY
2128*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2129This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2130
953cebf5 2131** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2132named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2133
1b9f60cc
GM
2134** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2135to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2136
7d301ae6
CY
2137** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2138for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2139
0b19b281 2140** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2141
0b19b281
CY
2142*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2143characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2144
0b19b281
CY
2145*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2146or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2147invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2148
0b19b281 2149**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2150
2e288d54
JB
2151** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2152The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2153not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2154obsolete alias.
2155
0b19b281 2156** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2157
0b19b281 2158*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2159This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2160This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2161just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2162Together with this new variable come a new hook
2163syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2164syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2165as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2166syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2167
0b19b281 2168*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2169
7d301ae6 2170** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2171
4e2db1fe 2172** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2173
15de15c6 2174** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2175
0b19b281
CY
2176*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2177as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2178
15de15c6
CY
2179*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2180should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2181
15de15c6
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2182**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2183modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2184on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2185
15de15c6
CY
2186*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2187`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2188
7a9a2fc6
GM
2189*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2190If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2191major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2192
feb8a83a 2193*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2194
7d301ae6
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2195** File-handling changes
2196
7d301ae6 2197*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2198Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2199both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2200argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2201
7d301ae6 2202*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2203
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CY
2204** Tool-bars can display separators.
2205Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2206i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2207
00fe2df1
JL
2208** Image API
2209
18af70d0
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2210*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2211
2212**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2213
2214**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2215
2216**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2217is being animated.
00fe2df1 2218
7cb76fe0
GM
2219*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2220The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2221
b4ac6e8c
GM
2222*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2223This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2224
2225**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2226is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2227ImageMagick installation supports.
2228
2229**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2230image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2231functions.
2232
2233**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2234ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2235
7d301ae6
CY
2236**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2237resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2238`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2239`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2240
7d301ae6
CY
2241** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2242passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2243action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2244example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2245
71c17aec 2246** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2247If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2248functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2249and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2250Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2251
7d301ae6 2252** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2253
7d301ae6
CY
2254*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2255It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2256connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2257parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2258must also be supplied.
2259
2260*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2261The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2262built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2263`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2264these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2265upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2266SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2267greater than 0.
2268
7d301ae6
CY
2269*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2270md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2271sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2272
a6020335
MH
2273** Isearch
2274
2275*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2276
9326ba26
CY
2277** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2278The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2279now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2280time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2281with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2282displayed with a "spinning bar".
2283
3e214b50
JB
2284** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2285being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2286
001bf877
GM
2287** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2288If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2289`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2290is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2291startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2292functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2293
6420d28b
CY
2294** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2295
dac86404
GM
2296** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2297from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2298inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2299 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2300
c8f6ec5c
GM
2301** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2302(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2303
27f7ef2f 2304** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2305This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2306(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2307an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2308
fead402d
CY
2309** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2310
7d301ae6 2311** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2312
05f77e38
GM
2313*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2314Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2315
041d709f
CY
2316*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2317Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2318
2319*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2320
2321*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2322Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2323
67e729a5
CY
2324*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2325
eb199145
GM
2326\f
2327* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 2328
7a22e700 2329** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2330and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2331
7a22e700 2332** New configure.bat options
04779484 2333
7a22e700 2334*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2335
7a22e700 2336*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2337
7a22e700
OK
2338*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2339
a0d363f4 2340*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2341
0a19a6f8 2342** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2343
1f5e1a16
GM
2344** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2345(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2346
1f5e1a16
GM
2347** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2348reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2349
ad7c802c
CY
2350** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2351other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2352
05197f40 2353\f
a933dad1 2354----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2355This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2356
ab73e885 2357GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2358it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2359the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2360(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2361
2362GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2363but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2364MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2365GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2366
5b87ad55 2367You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2368along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2369
05197f40 2370\f
a933dad1
DL
2371Local variables:
2372mode: outline
2373paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2374end: