* net/xesam.el: Move to obsolete/.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 25
ffdc270a 26** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
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27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 29configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 30
aec32f66 31** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
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32It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
33specially.
34
35** Emacs for MS-Windows can now be built by running the configure script
36using the MSYS environment and MinGW development tools.
37This is from now on the preferred method of building Emacs on
38MS-Windows. The Windows-specific configure.bat and makefile.w32-in
39files are deprecated. See the file nt/INSTALL.MSYS for detailed
40instructions.
aec32f66 41
c57b2d76 42\f
95a32efb 43* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
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44
45\f
95a32efb 46* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 47
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48** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
49
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50+++
51** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
52`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
53shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
54the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
55non-nil, they output the same results.
56
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57+++
58** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
59if there is one.
60
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61** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
62directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
63that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
64
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65** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
66This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
67simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
68
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69** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
70initial buffer.
71
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72** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
73
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74** ACL support has been added.
75+++
76*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
77+++
78*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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79entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
80libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
81POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 82
99548339 83** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
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84Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
85using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
86of the buffer is visible).
99548339 87
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88** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
89
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90** Multi-monitor support has been added.
91
92*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
93`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
94each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
95
c57b2d76 96\f
95a32efb 97* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 98
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99** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
100As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
101superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
102was mistakenly retained.
103
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104** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
105bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 106
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107** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
108Eg View mode, etc.
109
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110** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
111
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112** Shell Script mode
113
114*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
115You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
116
4f0552c2 117\f
95a32efb 118* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 119
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120** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
121You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
122`remember-handler-functions' option.
123
124See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
125for new options related to this function.
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126** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
127
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128** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
129Affected files:
130~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
131~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
132~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
133~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
134~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
135~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
136~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
137~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
138~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
139~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
140~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
141~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
142~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
143~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
144~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
145~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
146~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
e56221d5 147
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148** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
149*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
150*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more
151use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
152*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
153
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154** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
155
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156** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
157
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158** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
159The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
160
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161** Battery
162
163*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
164
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165** Calendar and Diary
166
167+++
f8780a05 168*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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169`diary-from-outlook'.
170
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171** cl-lib
172
173*** New macro cl-tagbody.
174
175+++
176*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
177
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178** Calc
179
180*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
181uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
182Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
183December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
184consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
185
186*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
187date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
188Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
189The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
190on the given date.
191
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192*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
193
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194** Desktop
195
196*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
197auto-saves of the desktop.
198
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199** Dired
200
201*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
202
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203** ERC
204
205*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
206If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
207amounts of data into the ERC input.
208
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209---
210** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
211
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212** Icomplete is a bit more like IDO.
213*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
214*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
215*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
216
2a43515a 217** Image mode
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218
219*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
220visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
221directory, respectively.
222
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223*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
224`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
225next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
226
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227---
228*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
229When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
230It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
231callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
232
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233** Info
234
235*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
236entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
237`info-apropos'.
238
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239** Isearch
240
241*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
242and adds it to the search string.
243
5a3cbc03 244** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
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245See MH-E-NEWS for details.
246
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247---
248** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
249Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
250
251---
252** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
253of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
254
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255+++
256** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
257
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258** trace-function was largely rewritten.
259New features include:
260- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
261- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
262 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
263 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
264 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
265 (point) when the function is invoked.
266
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267** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has two types of operation:
268when its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
269it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
270duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
271
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272** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
273space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
274`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
275leave different number of spaces.
276
aefa2ead 277** Tramp
26280467 278
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279+++
280*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
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281devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
282can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 283
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284*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
285"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
286"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
287when possible.
26280467 288
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289+++
290*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
291which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 292
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293** VHDL mode
294
295*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
296
297*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
298
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299** Woman
300
301*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
302are obsolete. Customize the `woman-* faces instead.
303
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304** Eshell
305
306*** Added Eshell-TRAMP module
307External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
308TRAMP-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
309module.
310
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311** Obsolete packages:
312
313*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
314
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315+++
316*** sup-mouse.el.
317
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318*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
319
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320+++
321*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
322
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323---
324*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
325has not been relevant for some time.
326
4f0552c2 327\f
95a32efb 328* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
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329** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
330`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
331symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
332using the same internal functions.
333
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334** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
335It is layered as:
336- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
337 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
338- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
339 much like `defadvice' does.
340
c57b2d76 341\f
95a32efb 342* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 343
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344** Default process filers and sentinels are not nil any more.
345Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
346
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347** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
348Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
349keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
350to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
351
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352** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
353
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354** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
355More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
356value when looking up variables.
357
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358** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
359`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
360`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
361
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362** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
363special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 364
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365** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
366VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
367spurious warnings about an unused var.
368
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369** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
370The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
371alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
372`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
373file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
374
c57b2d76 375\f
97a1cd9d 376* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 377
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378** Obsoleted functions:
379*** `dont-compile'
380*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
381*** `field-complete'
382*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
d3e9f3a8 383
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384** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
385The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
386*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
387*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
388*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
389
390
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391** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
392
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393** Support for filesystem notifications.
394Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
395creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
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396'inotify' API on GNU/Linux systems. On MS-Windows systems, this is
397supported for Windows XP and newer versions.
81606b10 398
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399** Changes in autorevert.el
400
401---
402*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
403are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
404disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
405nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
406excluded from file notifications can be specified by
407`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
408
409---
410*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
411of remote files when set to non-nil.
412
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413** Face changes
414
415*** The `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
416Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
417set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
418property using the supplied face spec.
419
420*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
421rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
422
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423*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
424specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
425
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426** Image API
427
428+++
429*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
430It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
431whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
432
433+++
434*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
435Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
436
437+++
438*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
439and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
440
855b17af 441** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
231d8498 442** New function special-form-p.
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443** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
444text-property on the first char.
445
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446** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
447and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
448
70743157 449** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
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450When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
451DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
452is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
453named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
454through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
455Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
456
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457On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
458regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 459
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460** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
461Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
462and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
463platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
464
465** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
466argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
467used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
468
469** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
470
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471** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
472`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
473and ACL entries.
474
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475** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
476
477*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 478and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
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479meant to be used by other packages.
480
c57b2d76 481\f
97a1cd9d 482* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 483
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484+++
485** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
486The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
487directory where Emacs was running.
488
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489+++
490** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
491Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
492Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
493modifying it has no effect.
494
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495---
496** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
497This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
498edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
499"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
500file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
501
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502** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
503Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
504Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
505native is the default.
506
95a32efb 507\f
2a1e2476 508* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 509
6bc66c10 510** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
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511If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
512`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
513to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 514You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 515`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 516
6bc66c10 517** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
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518an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
519
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520** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
521features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 522
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523** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
524Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
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525warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
526system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
527the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 528
823b2fb6 529** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 530renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
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531Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
532check that this option enables.
533
823b2fb6 534** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
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535as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
536
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537** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
538`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
539binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
540etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
541links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 542
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543** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
544overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 545to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 546
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547** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
548
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549** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
550/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
551you want them.
552
6bc66c10 553** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
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554(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
555no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
556
a1ed8b05 557\f
2a1e2476 558* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
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559
560** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
561lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 562been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 563
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564** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
565
a1ed8b05 566\f
2a1e2476 567* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 568
6bc66c10 569** Help
c89926a5 570
6bc66c10 571*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
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572When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
573contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
574automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
575correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
576
577*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
578even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
579autoloads have been redefined as functions).
580
6bc66c10 581** ImageMagick
cd996018 582
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583*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
584:background image specification property.
cd996018 585
6bc66c10 586*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
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587It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
588explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 589automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 590
c505aaeb 591*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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592ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
593afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 594
7afbaca4 595*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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596ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
597`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
598treated as images.
c505aaeb 599
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600** Minibuffer
601
602*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
603next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 604
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605*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
606in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
607non-nil before enabling the mode.
608
609** Mode line
610
611*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
612(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
613that does not have its own specialized help text.
614
615*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
616`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
617
618** Server and client
2f940384 619
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620*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
621if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
622or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 623
f938eda9 624*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
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625
626** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
627On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
628of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 629that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 630
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631** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
632This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
633
634** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
635Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
636respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
637
638** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
639and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
640
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641** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
642`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 643
6bc66c10 644** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
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645It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
646files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 647
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648** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
649variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 650
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651** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
652The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
653
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654** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
655Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
656
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657** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
658has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
659The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
660`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
661
6bc66c10 662** Internationalization
2f940384 663
f938eda9 664*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 665
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666*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
667
6bc66c10 668** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 669
823b2fb6 670*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 671
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672*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
673menu/toolbar.
674
a1ed8b05 675\f
2a1e2476 676* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 677
6bc66c10 678** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 679
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680*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
681Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
682sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
683variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 684similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 685
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686*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
687This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 688
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689*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
690If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
691The default is nil.
2f940384 692
b9cb2387
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693*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
694and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
695`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
696
6bc66c10 697** Navigation commands
48de8b12 698
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699*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
700
701*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
702
703*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
704interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
705
706** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
707properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
708removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 709
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710** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
711M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
712of the buffer. It defaults to t.
713
f938eda9 714** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 715
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716** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
717`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 718
48de8b12
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719** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
720It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
721accidentally type.
f938eda9 722
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723** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
724It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 725
6bc66c10 726** Registers
f938eda9 727
823b2fb6 728*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 729
f938eda9 730*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
731the text to put between collected texts for use with
732M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 733
a1ed8b05 734\f
2a1e2476 735* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 736
6bc66c10 737** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 738
89660017 739*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
740`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
741i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
742use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 743
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744If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
745provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
746few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
747pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
748rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 749
92246540 750The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 751provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 752
89660017
SM
753*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
754Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
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GM
755In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
756whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
757
758*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
759The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
760(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
761definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
762is in use.
89660017 763
f94b04fc 764*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
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GM
765The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
766of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 767
89660017 768*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
769A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
770to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 771
9512f820
GM
772*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
773(use features from gv.el instead):
774`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
775`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
776`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 777`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 778
6bc66c10 779** Diff mode
f938eda9 780
6bc66c10
GM
781*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
782modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
783`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
784of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
785and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 786
6bc66c10
GM
787*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
788face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
789changes in context diffs.
2f940384 790
6bc66c10
GM
791*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
792whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 793
6bc66c10
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794** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
795
796** Python mode
797
798A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
799per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
800shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
801text based shell).
802
803*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
804**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
805**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
806**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
807**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
808
809*** Some user options have been removed, including:
810
811**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
812
813**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 814Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
815
816**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
817calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
818
819**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
820Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
821
822**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
823Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
824
825**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
826`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
827No longer relevant.
828
829*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
830**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
831**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
832**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
833**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
834**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
835**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
836**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
837**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
838**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
839**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
840**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
841**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
842**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
843**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
844**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
845**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
846and python-shell-switch-to-shell
847**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
848**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
849**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 850
f938eda9
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851** D-Bus
852
f938eda9
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853*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
854
f938eda9
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855*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
856
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857*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
858if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
859
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860*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
861It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 862
823b2fb6 863*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 864
f938eda9 865*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 866according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 867
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868*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
869
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870*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
871
6bc66c10
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872** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
873Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
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874
875** Dired
2f940384 876
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877*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
878if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
879Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 880
823b2fb6
GM
881*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
882`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 883file at point.
2f940384 884
f938eda9 885*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 886`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 887mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 888
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889*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
890It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
891In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 892
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893*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
894The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
895
02969baf
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896** ERC
897
6e5e9b70
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898*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
899receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
900
901*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
902channel keys found.
f938eda9 903
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904*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
905only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 906
6bc66c10 907** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 908
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909*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
910fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
911and improved.
f938eda9 912
6bc66c10 913*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 914
6bc66c10
GM
915*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
916Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 917
6bc66c10 918*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 919
6bc66c10 920*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 921
6bc66c10 922*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 923
6bc66c10 924*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 925
dba3cda3
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926** Ruby mode
927
928*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
929in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
930steps definitions.
931
932*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
933
934*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
935
936*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
937
938**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
939
940**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
941
942**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
943appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
944and `end-of-defun-function'.
945
946**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
947`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
948
6bc66c10 949** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 950
6bc66c10 951*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 952
6bc66c10 953*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 954
6bc66c10 955*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 956
6bc66c10 957** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 958
6bc66c10 959*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 960
6bc66c10 961*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 962
6bc66c10 963*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 964
6bc66c10 965*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 966
6bc66c10 967** Apropos
40d8bcb8 968
6bc66c10
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969*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
970These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
971see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 972
6bc66c10
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973*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
974(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 975
6bc66c10 976** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 977
6bc66c10 978*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 979
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980*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
981Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 982
86e100a6
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983** Calc
984
985*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
986To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
987default simplification mode, use `m I'.
988
6bc66c10 989** Calendar
d13c8be6 990
6bc66c10
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991*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
992See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 993
6bc66c10 994*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 995
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996*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
997Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 998
0058cae2
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999** CEDET
1000
1001*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1002are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1003are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1004
1005*** EDE
1006
1007**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1008choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1009
1010**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1011
1012**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1013
1014**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1015
1016**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1017
1018**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1019
1020*** Semantic
1021
1022**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1023
1024**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1025
1026**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1027such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1028If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1029
1030**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1031
1032**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1033
1034**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1035
1036**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1037
1038**** Improved tooltip completion.
1039
1040*** SRecode
1041
1042**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1043
1044**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1045include differentiation.
1046
1047**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1048particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1049mode (like Java).
1050
1051**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1052
1053**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1054default -> c++ -> arduino.
1055
6bc66c10 1056** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1057
6bc66c10 1058** Customize
35d98877 1059
6bc66c10 1060*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1061
6bc66c10
GM
1062*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1063`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1064these commands now).
782fbf2a 1065
f938eda9 1066** Term
782fbf2a 1067
823b2fb6
GM
1068*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1069are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1070
02969baf
GM
1071*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1072by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1073`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1074
05ecb497 1075** Tramp
2f940384 1076
02969baf 1077*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1078
823b2fb6 1079*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1080
ce7b18ec 1081** URL
2f940384 1082
ce7b18ec
CY
1083*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1084Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1085appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1086So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1087and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1088
ce7b18ec
CY
1089*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1090The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1091in case that is not properly encoded.
1092
6bc66c10
GM
1093** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1094The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1095server properties.
f938eda9 1096
6bc66c10
GM
1097** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1098See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1099`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1100
6bc66c10
GM
1101** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1102specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1103the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1104
6bc66c10
GM
1105** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1106The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1107
6bc66c10
GM
1108** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1109`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1110
6bc66c10
GM
1111** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1112closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1113
6bc66c10 1114** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1115
6bc66c10
GM
1116** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1117for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1118`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1119
6bc66c10
GM
1120** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1121If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1122by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1123that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1124
6bc66c10
GM
1125** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1126(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1127column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1128
02969baf 1129** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1130enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1131
6bc66c10 1132** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1133it is enabled.
f938eda9 1134
6bc66c10
GM
1135** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1136The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1137
1138** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1139
d1069532
SM
1140** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1141*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1142*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1143*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1144*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1145*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1146*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1147*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1148*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1149*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1150*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1151*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1152*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1153*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1154*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1155*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1156*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1157*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1158*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1159*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1160*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1161*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1162*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1163
6bc66c10 1164** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1165
797e6e88
SM
1166*** assoc.el
1167In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1168And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1169inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1170*** bruce.el
b4617547 1171*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1172*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1173*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1174*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1175*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1176
a1ed8b05 1177\f
2a1e2476 1178* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1179
6bc66c10
GM
1180** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1181Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1182The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1183`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1184
6bc66c10
GM
1185** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1186and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1187`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1188function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1189
823b2fb6
GM
1190** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1191every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1192random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1193sequence in later calls.
1194
d32e47af
LM
1195** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1196that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1197non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1198
2cec368c
MR
1199** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1200It does so even if the window was selected before.
1201
6bc66c10
GM
1202** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1203font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1204depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1205
eeddc531
CY
1206** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1207third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1208
6bc66c10 1209** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1210
ab7f1c43
GM
1211** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1212Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1213differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1214define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1215gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1216
6bc66c10
GM
1217** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1218but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1219still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1220
6bc66c10 1221** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1222Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1223or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1224
72b255c7 1225*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1226**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1227**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1228**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1229**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1230**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1231**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1232 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1233**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1234
1235*** Renamed hooks
1236The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1237are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1238**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1239**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1240**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1241
6bc66c10 1242*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1243**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1244**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1245 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1246
02969baf
GM
1247** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1248*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1249*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1250*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1251*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1252*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1253*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1254*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1255*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1256*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1257*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1258*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1259*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1260(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1261*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1262(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1263*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1264*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1265*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1266*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1267
a1ed8b05 1268\f
93e0bed6 1269* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1270
2ee3d7f0 1271** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1272`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1273You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1274`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1275
6bc66c10
GM
1276** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1277This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1278but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1279These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1280to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1281warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1282You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1283
1284** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1285Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1286When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1287CPU time or memory allocations.
1288
500fcedc
SM
1289** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1290The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1291
6bc66c10
GM
1292** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1293
1294** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1295
6bc66c10 1296** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1297of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1298second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1299in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1300More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1301
f938eda9 1302** Completion
500fcedc 1303
f938eda9
CY
1304*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1305in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1306
f938eda9
CY
1307*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1308table, but with a different prefix.
1309
6bc66c10 1310** Debugger
f95e9344 1311
f938eda9
CY
1312*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1313These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1314
57fc0fee
GM
1315*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1316debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1317
1318*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1319message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1320to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1321
45b82ad0
SM
1322*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1323recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1324
6bc66c10 1325** Window handling
2f940384 1326
6bc66c10
GM
1327*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1328fit the contents.
2f940384 1329
6bc66c10
GM
1330*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1331if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1332
7fe37cfc
GM
1333*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1334`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1335
8e17c9ba
MR
1336*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1337reused.
c5e28e39 1338
823b2fb6 1339*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1340window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1341
6bc66c10
GM
1342*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1343specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1344
1345*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1346non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1347
fa2bcf43
MR
1348*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1349tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1350selected.
2f940384 1351
fa2bcf43
MR
1352*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1353specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1354
6bc66c10
GM
1355*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1356and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1357
1358*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1359now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1360
1361*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1362
77f1f99c
CY
1363*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1364appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1365in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1366**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1367**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1368**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1369**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1370**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1371**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1372**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1373
ab0fa4e4 1374** Time
2f940384 1375
ab0fa4e4
PE
1376*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1377must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1378by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1379
f938eda9
CY
1380*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1381(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1382PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1383functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1384`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1385stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1386
823b2fb6 1387*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1388[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1389The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1390accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1391
c4132fd4
PE
1392*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1393(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1394
0058cae2
GM
1395** EIEIO
1396
1397*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1398
1399**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1400the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1401if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1402compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1403warning is issued.
1404
1405**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1406without evaluation of suspicious code.
1407
1408**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1409of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1410
1411*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1412of filename support to generated symbols.
1413
f938eda9 1414** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1415instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1416Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1417on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1418log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1419
6bc66c10 1420** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1421
6bc66c10
GM
1422** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1423
1424*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1425
1426*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1427
1428** Miscellaneous new functions
1429
1430*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1431takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1432
847a0561 1433*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1434
847a0561 1435*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1436
f938eda9 1437*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1438
f938eda9 1439*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1440
f938eda9 1441*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1442
f938eda9 1443*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1444
f938eda9 1445*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1446
f938eda9 1447*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1448
f938eda9 1449*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1450
f938eda9 1451** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1452*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1453*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1454*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1455*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1456*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1457*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1458*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1459
adce950d 1460\f
93e0bed6 1461* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1462
4e98ad15 1463** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1464Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1465
1a9c6830 1466** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1467`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1468`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1469code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1470between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1471
4e98ad15 1472** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1473Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1474`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1475
1a9c6830 1476** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1477
823b2fb6 1478** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1479support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1480
4e98ad15
GM
1481** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1482
823b2fb6 1483** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
1484directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1485
2a1e2476
GM
1486\f
1487* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1488
5190da91 1489** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1490
9078ead6 1491\f
eb199145 1492* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1493
31fd3586
GM
1494** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1495to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1496also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1497--without-gconf.
338648ad 1498
31fd3586
GM
1499** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1500This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1501found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1502`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1503
31fd3586
GM
1504** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1505This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1506found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1507`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1508
31fd3586
GM
1509** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1510This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1511found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1512`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1513This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1514
043efd56
GM
1515** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1516This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1517found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1518`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1519
7d301ae6
CY
1520** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1521You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1522
7d301ae6 1523** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1524With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1525On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1526to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1527
7d301ae6 1528** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1529These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1530lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1531
7d301ae6 1532** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1533This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1534This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1535
1536** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1537Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1538
041d709f
CY
1539** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1540If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1541
0bfd685e 1542\f
eb199145 1543* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1544
198a7a97 1545** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1546command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1547longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1548
66b7b0fe 1549** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1550from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1551EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1552Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1553
0bfd685e 1554\f
eb199145 1555* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1556
a2a25d24 1557** Completion
fdeb32ec 1558
dfdb4cad
CY
1559*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1560rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1561
de0bde62 1562*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1563
a2a25d24
SM
1564*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1565and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
1566
1567*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1568
1569*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1570default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1571
a2a25d24 1572*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1573
1574*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1575
1576*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1577
6870aaef 1578** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1579
7d301ae6
CY
1580*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1581This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1582is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1583to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1584(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1585`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1586
e78e7e48
CY
1587*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
1588transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
1589is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
1590command.
dfdb4cad 1591
7d301ae6
CY
1592*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1593and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1594
041d709f 1595** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1596
7d301ae6 1597*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1598
041d709f 1599*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1600
7d301ae6
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1601*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1602parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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1603
1604*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1605its exit status is 1.
1606
041d709f
CY
1607*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1608This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1609to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1610
d0ce9f8c
MB
1611** Internationalization changes
1612
d0ce9f8c 1613*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1614Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1615displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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1616scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1617implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1618with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1619
041d709f 1620**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1621To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1622
041d709f
CY
1623**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1624If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
1625paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1626to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1627paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1628
7d301ae6
CY
1629Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1630the right window edge.
f1816485 1631
dfdb4cad
CY
1632*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1633or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1634terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1635specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
16361-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1637
9702b7a1
GM
1638*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1639(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1640
939db9ac
CY
1641*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1642(U+2010 and U+2011).
1643
7d301ae6 1644*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1645Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1646automatically select it.
1647
7d301ae6
CY
1648** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1649This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1650from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1651
7d301ae6
CY
1652*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1653selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1654
7d301ae6 1655*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1656
7d301ae6
CY
1657*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1658Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1659nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1660
dfdb4cad
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1661** Custom theme changes
1662
7d301ae6
CY
1663*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1664interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1665
7d301ae6 1666*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1667Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1668value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1669`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1670`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1671built-in Custom themes.
1672
7d301ae6
CY
1673*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1674If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1675offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1676default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1677
7d301ae6 1678** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1679
7d301ae6 1680*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1681The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1682
7d301ae6 1683*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1684Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1685the default is taken from desktop settings.
1686
1687*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1688The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1689values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1690entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1691
7d301ae6
CY
1692*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1693from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1694
7d301ae6
CY
1695*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1696You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1697
dfdb4cad
CY
1698** Graphical interface changes
1699
1700*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1701Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1702displayed as a space.
1703
1704*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1705instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1706
1707*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1708built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1709Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1710
7d301ae6 1711** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1712
7d301ae6 1713*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
1714or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1715
7d301ae6
CY
1716*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1717Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1718do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1719
041d709f 1720** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1721
041d709f 1722*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1723(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1724of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1725when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1726
1727*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1728
041d709f 1729*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1730scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1731
041d709f 1732*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1733define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1734
041d709f 1735*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1736Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1737cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1738Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1739`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1740
7d301ae6 1741*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1742If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1743`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1744scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1745margin.
1746
7d301ae6
CY
1747** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1748This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1749
dfdb4cad
CY
1750*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1751Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1752preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1753now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1754
dfdb4cad 1755*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1756get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1757
7d301ae6 1758** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1759
7d301ae6
CY
1760*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1761trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1762
7d301ae6
CY
1763*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1764now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1765
041d709f 1766** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1767
041d709f
CY
1768*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1769Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1770settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1771subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1772
041d709f
CY
1773*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1774Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1775adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1776turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1777`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1778
041d709f
CY
1779*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1780Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1781
7b447e9b
GM
1782*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1783to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1784applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1785associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1786corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1787
0a2132ba
CY
1788** Window changes
1789
91b65361
CY
1790*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1791in the quitted window.
1792
0a2132ba
CY
1793*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1794modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1795
1796*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1797
0a2132ba
CY
1798**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1799user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1800for choosing the displaying window).
1801
1802This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1803specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1804
1805**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1806display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1807
a0c2d0ae
MR
1808*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1809The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1810obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1811from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1812
a0c2d0ae
MR
1813*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1814The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1815otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1816other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1817of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1818
91b65361
CY
1819*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1820iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1821frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1822
0a2132ba 1823*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1824These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1825
0a2132ba
CY
1826*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1827These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1828been shown in a specific window.
1829
7d301ae6 1830** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1831
7d301ae6 1832*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1833This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1834where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1835
7d301ae6 1836*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1837If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1838for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1839
7d301ae6
CY
1840** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1841
7d301ae6 1842** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1843
dfdb4cad
CY
1844** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1845These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1846successful operation.
1847
1848** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1849for `list-colors-display'.
1850
1851** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1852
0bfd685e 1853\f
eb199145 1854* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1855
892777ba 1856** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1857
1858*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1859`isearch-yank-line'.
1860
1861*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1862`isearch-yank-kill'.
1863
1864*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1865
b2b0776e 1866** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1867
10607bea
CY
1868*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1869The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1870the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1871superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1872alias for it.
ea4f7750 1873
ec9da840 1874** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1875also deletes newlines around point.
1876
b9229673 1877** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1878
b9229673 1879*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1880If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1881prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1882instead.
dfdb4cad 1883
59ee0542 1884*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1885This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1886The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1887
b9229673
CY
1888*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1889Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1890However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1891callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1892
b9229673
CY
1893*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1894
f9d71b42
CY
1895** Selection changes.
1896
7d301ae6
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1897The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1898changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1899commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1900mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1901
1902In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1903list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1904
b1ab31ae
CY
1905*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1906Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1907the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1908the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1909
1910**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1911This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1912regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1913"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1914point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1915
963578d3
CY
1916**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1917
b1ab31ae
CY
1918*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1919This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1920Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1921
b1ab31ae 1922*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1923
b1ab31ae
CY
1924*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1925Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1926M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1927
1928**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1929exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1930
1931**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1932non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1933between applications.
1934
1935*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1936
104c2fe9 1937**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1938**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1939**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1940**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1941**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1942
084e6df3 1943*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1944
3fd50d5c
CY
1945*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1946To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1947
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1948** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1949in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1950number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1951
7d301ae6 1952** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1953This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1954at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1955in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1956updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1957
e70b5064
CY
1958** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1959In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1960when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1961region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1962region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1963
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1964** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1965collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1966are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1967reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1968follows `replace-match'.
1969
9bae34bf 1970\f
eb199145 1971* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1972
041d709f 1973** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1974
b7c3692a 1975** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1976
2de69e00 1977*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1978Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1979`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1980`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1981
dfdb4cad
CY
1982*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1983
b7c3692a 1984*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1985
022fe7ce
RW
1986*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1987
7d301ae6 1988** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1989
7d301ae6 1990*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1991
7d301ae6
CY
1992*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1993on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1994
86e100a6
GM
1995** Calc
1996
1997*** Support for musical notes.
1998
1999*** Support for logarithmic units.
2000
2001*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2002using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2003
2004*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2005
2006*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2007
2008*** New "O" option prefix.
2009
2010*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2011
cf16af42
GM
2012** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2013
7d301ae6 2014*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
2015See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2016
5006e634
GM
2017*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2018See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2019
0a2bb1a9
GM
2020*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2021lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2022If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2023
7454f200
GM
2024*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2025
e565dd37
GM
2026*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2027may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2028
7d301ae6
CY
2029*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2030package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2031Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2032
cf16af42
GM
2033*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2034appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2035appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2036
cf16af42
GM
2037*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2038view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2039
551b046f 2040** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2041
551b046f 2042*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2043The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2044
551b046f
AM
2045*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2046
dfdb4cad 2047*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2048Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2049not the top level.
2050
dfdb4cad 2051*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2052Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2053parsed as a statement continuation.
2054
dfdb4cad 2055** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2056
2057** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2058
7d301ae6 2059*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2060`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2061
dfdb4cad 2062*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2063`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2064text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2065
47a6a35f
GM
2066*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2067are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2068set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2069buffer was used.
1dce7193 2070
52834b6b
CY
2071** Customize
2072
2073*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2074The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2075To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2076
8d5dd370 2077*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2078Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2079
2080*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2081
2082*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2083choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2084
041d709f
CY
2085** D-Bus
2086
5da3be7f
GM
2087*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2088or session bus.
041d709f 2089
7d301ae6 2090*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2091optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2092
7d301ae6 2093*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2094name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2095
f5d6548a 2096** Dired-x
425a25f1 2097
7d301ae6
CY
2098*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2099if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2100instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2101
7d301ae6 2102*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2103The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2104
041d709f 2105** ERC changes
7492acc9 2106
c4077254
GM
2107*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2108controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2109
2110*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2111as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2112The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2113utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2114
041d709f 2115** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2116
05f77e38
GM
2117*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2118to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2119The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2120
2121** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2122
2123*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2124It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2125debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2126
18af70d0
CY
2127** Image mode
2128
05f77e38
GM
2129*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2130Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2131
041d709f 2132** Info
723ee192 2133
7d301ae6 2134*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2135If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2136that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2137buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2138you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2139
24ea72d3
EZ
2140*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2141This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2142and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2143by default.
2144
7d301ae6 2145** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2146
7d301ae6 2147*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2148
dfdb4cad
CY
2149*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2150(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2151attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2152
f2c3a9eb 2153** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2154See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2155
041d709f 2156** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2157
041d709f 2158** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2159
5d1ac394 2160** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2161Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2162or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2163default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2164
f2c3a9eb
CY
2165** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2166See ORG-NEWS for details.
2167
041d709f 2168** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2169functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2170support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2171
2172** Rmail
2173
2174*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2175in the Rmail incoming message.
2176
50419064
GM
2177*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2178This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2179Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2180
717a1362 2181** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2182
2183*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2184is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2185the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2186
2187*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2188which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2189
7d301ae6
CY
2190** SMTPmail
2191
dfdb4cad 2192*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2193if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2194support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2195to change this.
2196
7d301ae6
CY
2197*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2198By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2199This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2200customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2201passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2202to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2203and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2204credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2205
2206 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2207 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2208
2209then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2210
2211 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2212
2213See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2214the credentials file.
2215
7d301ae6 2216*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2217If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2218
2219 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2220
2221in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2222
8ce192e3
LI
2223*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2224SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2225to the address you wish to use instead.
2226
34e8a2da 2227** SQL mode
041d709f 2228
34e8a2da
GM
2229*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2230and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2231
dfdb4cad 2232*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2233Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2234which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2235connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2236
2237*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2238which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2239
34e8a2da 2240*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2241These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2242given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2243buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2244
2245*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2246replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2247statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2248the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2249second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2250object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2251
2252*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2253using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2254
2255*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2256This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2257was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2258
34e8a2da
GM
2259*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2260sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2261
2262*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2263
2264** TeX modes
2265
2266*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2267
459bba37 2268** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2269
7d301ae6 2270*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2271
459bba37 2272*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2273"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2274
b011fbfe
GM
2275*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2276remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2277
58f74fe4
MA
2278*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2279default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2280
7d301ae6
CY
2281*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2282for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2283
dfdb4cad 2284** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2285but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2286the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2287
0c32ce32
CY
2288** VC and related modes
2289
2290*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2291The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2292supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2293current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2294the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2295
dab3703d 2296*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2297
2298*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2299The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2300is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2301changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2302specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2303
2afef60a 2304*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2305shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2306
d4eb88c7
CY
2307*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2308longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2309This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2310another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2311In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2312use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2313
1c6c854e
CS
2314*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2315of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2316
86c60681
CY
2317*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2318this was not advertised at the time.
2319
86c60681
CY
2320*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2321Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2322this was not advertised at the time.
2323
041d709f
CY
2324** Obsolete modes
2325
23d70505
GM
2326*** abbrevlist.el
2327
f8ca9162 2328*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2329
2330*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2331You can get a comparable behavior with:
2332(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2333(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2334
23d70505
GM
2335*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2336
2c719188 2337*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2338
2339*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2340
23d70505
GM
2341*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2342They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2343
2c719188 2344*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2345
0fe719e6
GM
2346** Miscellaneous
2347
05f77e38 2348*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2349Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2350
dfdb4cad 2351*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2352(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2353
9f678528
GM
2354*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2355
0fe719e6
GM
2356*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2357
5b3e6db8
GM
2358*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2359
eb199145
GM
2360\f
2361* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2362
60e56523 2363** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2364original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2365
a075a2c5
GM
2366** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2367When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2368matching closing one.
2369
2370** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2371When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2372Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2373electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2374
2375** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2376When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2377Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2378
a83ec3c9
CY
2379** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2380from which other modes can be derived.
2381
d02c9bcd
SM
2382** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2383
7725ebb7
MA
2384** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2385interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2386Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2387`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2388secrets.
7725ebb7 2389
f9e78150
MA
2390** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2391Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2392
12fe5bcc
MA
2393** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2394soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2395
ff1796f3 2396** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2397
53bbe3ad 2398** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2399The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2400Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2401against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2402The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2403with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2404
eb199145
GM
2405\f
2406* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2407
7d301ae6
CY
2408** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2409the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2410
dfdb4cad 2411 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2412
dfdb4cad
CY
2413to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2414`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2415defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2416command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2417
d268b4fe
CY
2418** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2419It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2420describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2421system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2422See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2423
dfdb4cad
CY
2424** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2425They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2426editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2427properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2428argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2429
470d996d
TV
2430** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2431of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2432new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2433the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2434
9173a8fb
CY
2435** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2436coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2437area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2438of the header line.
2439
7d301ae6
CY
2440** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2441been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2442always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2443"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2444as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2445you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2446appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2447
2448The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2449followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2450for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2451you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2452older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2453
520f2425
GM
2454** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2455was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2456replaced all known uses.
2457
7d301ae6
CY
2458** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2459`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2460major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2461
7d301ae6 2462** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2463
7d301ae6 2464*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2465and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2466With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2467variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2468a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2469they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2470
7d301ae6
CY
2471*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2472Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2473
fe0aa820 2474** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2475similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2476above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2477`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2478
7d301ae6
CY
2479** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2480If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2481pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2482
4583e796
GM
2483** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2484
7d301ae6
CY
2485** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2486(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2487means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2488
2489*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2490*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2491*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2492*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2493*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2494*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2495*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2496*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2497*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2498*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2499*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2500*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2501*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2502*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2503*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2504*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2505*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2506*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2507*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2508*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2509*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2510
7d301ae6
CY
2511** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2512(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2513
2514*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2515*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2516*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2517*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2518*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2519
041d709f 2520** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2521sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2522
7d301ae6
CY
2523** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2524mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2525`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2526`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2527
c2c79260
DE
2528** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2529assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2530generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2531
eb199145 2532\f
93e0bed6 2533* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2534
041d709f 2535** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2536The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2537variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2538line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2539file.
2540
041d709f
CY
2541*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2542binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2543
041d709f
CY
2544*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2545of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2546
2547*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2548
2549*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2550So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2551
041d709f
CY
2552*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2553declared as dynamically bound.
2554
88ed9e87
SM
2555*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2556
041d709f
CY
2557** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2558Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2559their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2560
2561** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2562
041d709f 2563*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2564This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2565
041d709f 2566*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2567Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2568function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2569buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2570right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2571"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2572
7d301ae6 2573This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2574direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2575in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2576
bee0fcef 2577** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2578
c4682d18
MR
2579*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2580Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2581of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2582buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2583
24300f5f
CY
2584**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2585windows.
dfdb4cad 2586
24300f5f 2587**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2588Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2589`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2590act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2591
c4682d18
MR
2592*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2593The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2594and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2595names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2596and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2597
c4682d18
MR
2598*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2599For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2600behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2601and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2602allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2603
c4682d18 2604*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2605The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2606set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2607new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2608split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2609window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2610
c4682d18 2611*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2612A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2613been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2614longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2615
b3c0dbfd
MR
2616*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2617live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2618
c4682d18
MR
2619*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2620`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2621is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2622edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2623that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2624windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2625
c4682d18
MR
2626*** Window-local buffer lists.
2627Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2628from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2629shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2630positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2631shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2632
bee0fcef
CY
2633*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2634which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2635selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2636can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2637
0a2132ba 2638*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2639to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2640The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2641
0a2132ba
CY
2642*** Display actions
2643
2644**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2645named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2646`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2647non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2648
2649**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2650
2651**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2652determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2653`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2654and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2655are user-customizable variables.
2656
2657See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2658
20d2304d
CY
2659*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2660These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2661frame or window as an Elisp object.
2662
a2a25d24 2663** Completion
041d709f 2664
7d301ae6
CY
2665*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2666properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2667- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2668- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2669
7d301ae6
CY
2670*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2671properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2672
7d301ae6 2673*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2674
620c53a6
SM
2675*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2676can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2677- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2678 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2679- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2680- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2681- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2682
7d301ae6
CY
2683*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2684Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2685are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2686
2687*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2688behavior of `completing-read'.
2689
f042970d 2690** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2691text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2692
7d301ae6 2693** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2694Instead, the offending function is removed.
2695
b1f6fa26
CY
2696** New hook types
2697
2698*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2699passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2700Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2701non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2702
b1f6fa26
CY
2703*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2704set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2705(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2706advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2707
0b19b281 2708** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2709
0b19b281 2710*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2711Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2712
0b19b281 2713*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2714
0b19b281 2715*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2716
0b19b281
CY
2717*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2718jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2719instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2720
0b19b281
CY
2721*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2722This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2723
953cebf5 2724** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2725named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2726
1b9f60cc
GM
2727** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2728to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2729
7d301ae6
CY
2730** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2731for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2732
0b19b281 2733** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2734
0b19b281
CY
2735*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2736characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2737
0b19b281
CY
2738*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2739or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2740invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2741
0b19b281 2742**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2743
2e288d54
JB
2744** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2745The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2746not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2747obsolete alias.
2748
0b19b281 2749** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2750
0b19b281 2751*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2752This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2753This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2754just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2755Together with this new variable come a new hook
2756syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2757syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2758as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2759syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2760
0b19b281 2761*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2762
7d301ae6 2763** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2764
4e2db1fe 2765** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2766
15de15c6 2767** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2768
0b19b281
CY
2769*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2770as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2771
15de15c6
CY
2772*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2773should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2774
15de15c6
CY
2775**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2776modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2777on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2778
15de15c6
CY
2779*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2780`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2781
7a9a2fc6
GM
2782*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2783If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2784major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2785
feb8a83a 2786*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2787
7d301ae6
CY
2788** File-handling changes
2789
7d301ae6 2790*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2791Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2792both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2793argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2794
7d301ae6 2795*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2796
4039c786
CY
2797** Tool-bars can display separators.
2798Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2799i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2800
00fe2df1
JL
2801** Image API
2802
18af70d0
CY
2803*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2804
2805**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2806
2807**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2808
2809**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2810is being animated.
00fe2df1 2811
7cb76fe0
GM
2812*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2813The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2814
b4ac6e8c
GM
2815*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2816This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2817
2818**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2819is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2820ImageMagick installation supports.
2821
2822**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2823image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2824functions.
2825
2826**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2827ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2828
7d301ae6
CY
2829**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2830resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2831`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2832`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2833
7d301ae6
CY
2834** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2835passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2836action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2837example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2838
71c17aec 2839** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2840If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2841functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2842and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2843Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2844
7d301ae6 2845** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2846
7d301ae6
CY
2847*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2848It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2849connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2850parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2851must also be supplied.
2852
2853*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2854The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2855built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2856`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2857these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2858upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2859SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2860greater than 0.
2861
7d301ae6
CY
2862*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2863md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2864sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2865
a6020335
MH
2866** Isearch
2867
2868*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2869
9326ba26
CY
2870** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2871The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2872now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2873time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2874with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2875displayed with a "spinning bar".
2876
3e214b50
JB
2877** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2878being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2879
001bf877
GM
2880** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2881If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2882`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2883is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2884startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2885functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2886
6420d28b
CY
2887** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2888
dac86404
GM
2889** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2890from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2891inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2892 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2893
c8f6ec5c
GM
2894** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2895(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2896
27f7ef2f 2897** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2898This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2899(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2900an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2901
fead402d
CY
2902** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2903
7d301ae6 2904** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2905
05f77e38
GM
2906*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2907Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2908
041d709f
CY
2909*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2910Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2911
2912*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2913
2914*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2915Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2916
67e729a5
CY
2917*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2918
eb199145 2919\f
93e0bed6 2920* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 2921
7a22e700 2922** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2923and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2924
7a22e700 2925** New configure.bat options
04779484 2926
7a22e700 2927*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2928
7a22e700 2929*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2930
7a22e700
OK
2931*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2932
a0d363f4 2933*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2934
0a19a6f8 2935** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2936
1f5e1a16
GM
2937** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2938(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2939
1f5e1a16
GM
2940** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2941reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2942
ad7c802c
CY
2943** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2944other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2945
05197f40 2946\f
a933dad1 2947----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2948This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2949
ab73e885 2950GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2951it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2952the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2953(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2954
2955GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2956but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2957MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2958GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2959
5b87ad55 2960You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2961along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2962
05197f40 2963\f
a933dad1
DL
2964Local variables:
2965mode: outline
2966paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2967end: