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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
a1ed8b05 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
2a1e2476 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 25
8b2e00a3 26** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
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27This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
28
29** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
30an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
31
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32** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
33If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
34possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
35no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
ae6e112d 36may be useful.
b8df54ff 37
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38** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
39as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
40
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41---
42** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
43overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
44to emacs-VERSION.
45
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46---
47** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
48
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49---
50** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
51/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
52you want them.
53
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54---
55** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
56directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
57
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58---
59** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
60(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
61no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
62
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63** The configuration option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
64renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
65Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
66check that this option enables.
67
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68---
69** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
70If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
71--with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
72with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
73You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
74--with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
75
a1ed8b05 76\f
2a1e2476 77* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
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78
79** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
80lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
81been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
82
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83---
84** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
85
a1ed8b05 86\f
2a1e2476 87* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 88
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89** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
90Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
91respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
92
93** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
94next and previous path separator, respectively.
95
96** Mode line changes
e109c4a6 97---
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98*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
99(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
100that does not have its own specialized help text.
101
102*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to
103invokes `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
011474aa 104
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105** Help changes
106
107*** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
108When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
109contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
110automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
111correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
112
113*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
114even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
115autoloads have been redefined as functions).
116
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117** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
118It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
119explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
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120automatically at startup, or when customizing a relevant imagemagick-
121option.
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122
123*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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124ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
125afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
c505aaeb 126
7afbaca4 127*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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128ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
129`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
130treated as images.
32d72c2f 131
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132*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
133:background image spec property.
c505aaeb 134
f938eda9 135** Server and client changes
9ce04965 136
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137*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
138if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
139or expression to evaluate.
9ce04965 140
f938eda9 141*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
db80bdc8 142
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143** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
144and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
145
e109c4a6 146+++
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147** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
148This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
149
150** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
151On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
152of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
153that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 154
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155** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
156`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 157
dc0f75c8 158+++
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159** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
160It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
161files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 162
b8a82b69 163+++
03794570 164** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
57699e37 165Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
03794570 166
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167+++
168** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
169local variables on remote hosts.
170
f938eda9 171---
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172** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
173The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
174
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175** Internationalization changes
176---
177*** New language environment: Persian.
178---
179*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
180
a1ed8b05 181\f
2a1e2476 182* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 183
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184+++
185** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
186`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
187
188---
b1183529 189** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
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190It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
191accidentally type.
b1183529 192
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193** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
194M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
195of the buffer. It defaults to t.
2170b1bd 196
f938eda9 197** Search and Replace changes
345a2258 198
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199*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
200Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
201sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
202variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
203similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
bfabf70a 204
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205*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
206This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
0979429b 207
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208*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
209If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
210The default is nil.
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211
212*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
213and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
214`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
215
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216** Register changes
217+++
218*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
219+++
220*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
221the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
222append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
dd7ffad6 223
f938eda9 224** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 225
f938eda9 226** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
826b3235 227
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228** M-x move-to-column, if called interactively with no prefix arg, now
229prompts for a column number.
230
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231** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
232It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
233
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234** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
235properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
236just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
6b79ce7e 237
a1ed8b05 238\f
2a1e2476 239* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
b2459884 240
f938eda9 241** Apropos
f0019ede 242
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243*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
244These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
245see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
ae4969c2 246
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247**** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
248(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
249
250** Buffer Menu
251This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
252
253*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
254Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
255
256** Calendar
257
258*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
259See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
260
261*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
262Customize cal-html-holidays to change this.
ae4969c2 263
89660017 264** CL
f938eda9 265
89660017 266*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
7c1898a7 267`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
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268i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
269the "cl--" prefix).
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270
271If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
272under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
273that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
274which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
275
89660017 276The old `cl' is now deprecated and is just a bunch of aliases that
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277provide the old non-prefixed names.
278
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279*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
280Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
281
282*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
283The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
284to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
285closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
286
287*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
288A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
289rather than making them unbound.
290
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291** Compilation mode
292
293*** New option `compilation-always-kill'.
294
295** Customize
296
297*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
298
299*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
300`customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
301these commands now).
302
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303** Desktop
304
305*** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory. Desktop
306files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
307
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308** D-Bus
309
310+++
311*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
312
313+++
314*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
315
316+++
317*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
318if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
319
320+++
321*** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
322interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
323
324+++
325*** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
326
327+++
328*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
329according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
330details.
331
332+++
333*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
334
335+++
336*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
337
338** Diff mode
339
340*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
341modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
342`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed' and new definition
343of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
344and `smerge-refined-added' and new definition of `diff-added').
345
346*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
347face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
348changes in context diffs.
349
350*** The new command `diff-remove-trailing-whitespace' fixes trailing
351whitespace problems introduced by the diff.
352
353** Dired
354
355*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
356if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
357Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
358
359*** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
360`dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
361file at point.
362
363*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
364`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
365mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
366
367*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
368It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
369In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
370
371*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
372The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
373
374** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
375
376** erc will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use the
377channel keys found, if any.
378
379** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
380See flymake-fringe-indicator-position, flymake-error-bitmap and
381flymake-warning-bitmap.
382
383** Follow mode
384
385*** The obsolete variable `follow-mode-off-hook' has been removed.
386
387*** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
388The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
389
390** FFAP
391
392*** The option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
393specifying URL types which should be converted to remote file names at
394the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
395
396** Ibuffer
397
398*** New `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
399The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
400
401** Mouse Avoidance mode
402
403The new variable `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' can now be used to
404customize Mouse Avoidance mode further.
405
406+++
407** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
408The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
409server properties.
410
411** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
412closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
413
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414** Python mode
415
416A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
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417per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
418shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
419text based shell).
420
421*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
422Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
423python-indent | python-indent-offset
424python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
425python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
426python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
427
428*** Some user options have been removed:
429
430**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
431
432**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
433Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
434
435**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
436calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
437
438**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
439Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
440
441**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
442Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
443
444**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
445`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
446No longer relevant.
447
448*** Some commands have been replaced:
449Old command | New command
450python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
451python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
452python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
453python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
454python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
455python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
456python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
457python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
458python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
459python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
460python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
461python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
462python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
463python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
464 python-shell-switch-to-shell
465python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
466python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
467python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
468
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469** reStructuredText mode
470
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471*** Rebind nearly all keys making room for more keys and complying
472better to usage in other modes. Describe bindings with C-c C-h.
d13c8be6 473
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474*** Major revision of indentation working very similar to other
475modes. TAB is your friend.
d13c8be6 476
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477*** Major revision of filling working fine with most of
478reStructuredText syntax. Support auto-filling.
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479
480*** Major revision of comment handling.
481
6d3f7c2f 482*** Major revision of fontification working with `jit-lock-mode'.
d13c8be6 483
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484*** Cover reStructuredText syntax more closely. Improve
485the experience for Sphinx users.
d13c8be6 486
6d3f7c2f 487*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
d13c8be6 488
6d3f7c2f 489*** Extend correct and improve customization.
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490
491*** Negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
492
6d3f7c2f 493*** Reset window configuration after displaying TOC.
d13c8be6 494
6d3f7c2f 495*** Package version in `rst-version'.
d13c8be6 496
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497*** Support `imenu' and `which-func'.
498
f938eda9 499** SH Script mode
8b0823d6 500
f938eda9 501*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
42917e79 502
f938eda9 503*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
35d98877 504
f938eda9 505*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
35d98877 506
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507** Shell
508
509*** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies what buffer to use
510for a new asynchronous shell command when the default output buffer
511`*Async Shell Command*' is already taken by another running command.
512
f938eda9 513** SQL Mode
782fbf2a 514
f938eda9 515*** DB2 added `sql-db2-escape-newlines'
782fbf2a 516
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517If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
518by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
519that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
782fbf2a 520
f938eda9 521** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
fc72b15c 522
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523*** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
524at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
fc72b15c 525
f938eda9 526** Term
25a9a140 527
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528The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
529now deprecated in favor of the `term-face' face, that you can
530customize. Also, it is now possible to customize how are displayed the
531ANSI terminal colors and styles by customizing the corresponding
532`term-color-<COLOR>', `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold'
533faces.
cf20dee0 534
05ecb497 535** Tramp
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536+++
537*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy
538definitions. See the manual for details.
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539+++
540*** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
541
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542** URL
543
544*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
545Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
546appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
547So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
548and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
549
550*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
551The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
552in case that is not properly encoded.
553
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554** VHDL mode
555
556*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
557
558*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
559
560*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
561
562*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
563
564** which-function-mode now applies to all applicable major modes by default.
565
566
567** FIXME something happened to ses.el, 2012-04-17.
568
569
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570** Obsolete packages:
571
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572*** assoc.el
573In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
574And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
575inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
576
3c74813a
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577*** bruce.el
578
daed4003
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579*** ledit.el
580
82f289a4 581*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe
CY
582
583*** mouse-sel.el
584
3c74813a
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585*** patcomp.el
586
d32926ff
SM
587*** cust-print.el
588
a1ed8b05 589\f
2a1e2476 590* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 591\f
2a1e2476 592* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 593
0e23ef9d
PE
594** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
595every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
596random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
597sequence in later calls.
598
f2045622
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599** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
600font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
601depends on the graphical library.
602
d32e47af
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603** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
604that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
605non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
606
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607+++
608** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
609Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
610The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
611`custom-variable-p'.
612
bbf908bc
LM
613+++
614** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
615and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
616defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
617but this should not be relied upon.
618
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619** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
620third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
621
a59d531e
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622+++
623** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
624but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
625still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
626
72b255c7
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627** Spelling changes.
628Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
629that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
630
631*** Renamed functions
632
633**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
634**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
635**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
636**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
637**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
638**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
639 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
640**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
641
642*** Renamed hooks
643The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
644are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
645
646**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
647**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
648**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
649
650*** Renamed Lisp variables
651
652**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
653**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
654 deactivate-current-input-method-function
655
f938eda9 656** Some obsolete variables and variable aliases were removed:
78f3273a
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657
658*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
659*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
bfeae2cf 660*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'.
78f3273a 661
a1ed8b05 662\f
2a1e2476 663* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 664
2ee3d7f0 665** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 666`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
2ee3d7f0 667
500fcedc
SM
668** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
669The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
670
f938eda9 671** Completion
500fcedc 672
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673*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
674in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 675
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676*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
677table, but with a different prefix.
678
679** Debugger changes
f95e9344 680
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681*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
682These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 683
45b82ad0
SM
684*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill'.
685
686*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
687message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
688to work out which code is doing something.
689
690*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
691recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 692
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693** Minibuffer
694
695*** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
696of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
697second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
698in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
699More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
e5c2edf7 700
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701** Window changes
702
703*** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
48d1354e 704now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
51a5f9d8 705
8e17c9ba
MR
706*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
707
fa2bcf43
MR
708*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window'.
709
8e17c9ba
MR
710*** New options `temp-buffer-resize-frames' and
711`temp-buffer-resize-regexps'.
712
713*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
714reused.
c5e28e39 715
fa2bcf43 716*** New function `fit-frame-to-buffer' and new option
8e17c9ba 717`fit-frame-to-buffer-bottom-margin'.
ef654460 718
8e17c9ba
MR
719*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
720`display-buffer-at-bottom' and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
ef654460 721
fa2bcf43
MR
722*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
723tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
724selected.
c5e28e39 725
fa2bcf43
MR
726*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
727non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
90749b53 728
fa2bcf43
MR
729*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
730specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
d97af5a0 731
77f1f99c
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732*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
733appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
734in Emacs 24.1:
14ba4cf3 735+++
77f1f99c
CY
736**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
737**** `special-display-regexps'
738**** `special-display-frame-alist'
739**** `special-display-buffer-names'
740**** `special-display-function'
71ce58e7 741**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 742
ab0fa4e4
PE
743** Time
744
745*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
746must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
747by the underlying C implementation.
8a61ee22 748
f938eda9
CY
749*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
750(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
751PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
752functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
753format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
754stamps are still accepted.
755
756*** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
757[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
758The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
759accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
760
761** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
762instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
763Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
764on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
765log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
766
767** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
768This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
769but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
770dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
771macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
772result in a warning describing the cycle.
773
774** Misc new functions:
775
776*** `autoloadp'
777*** `autoload-do-load'.
778*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
779*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
780*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
781*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
782*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary overlay map.
783*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
784*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
785*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 786
f938eda9
CY
787** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
788
789** New fringe bitmap exclamation-mark.
790
791** Face underlining can now use a wave.
792See the "Face Attributes" section of the Elisp manual.
c990426a 793
f938eda9 794** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
0d14cc21 795
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796*** `automount-dir-prefix'
797*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
798*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist').
799*** `window-system-version'
86aa551c 800
adce950d 801\f
2a1e2476 802* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
9078ead6
EZ
803
804** New configure.bat options on MS-Windows:
805
806*** --without-libxml2 omits support for libxml2, even if its presence
807is detected.
808
53a63be6
EZ
809** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
810Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
811mouse-autoselect-window.
812
6dad7178 813** On MS-Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
2a1e2476
GM
814\f
815* Changes in Emacs 24.2
816
5190da91 817** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 818
9078ead6 819\f
eb199145 820* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 821
31fd3586
GM
822** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
823to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
824also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
825--without-gconf.
338648ad 826
31fd3586
GM
827** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
828This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
829found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
830`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 831
31fd3586
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832** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
833This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
834found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
835`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 836
31fd3586
GM
837** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
838This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
839found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
840`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 841This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 842
043efd56
GM
843** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
844This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
845found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
846`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
847
7d301ae6
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848** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
849You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
850
7d301ae6 851** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 852With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
853On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
854to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 855
7d301ae6 856** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
857These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
858lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
859
7d301ae6 860** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
861This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
862This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
863
864** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
865Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
866
041d709f
CY
867** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
868If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
869
0bfd685e 870\f
eb199145 871* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 872
198a7a97 873** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
874command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
875longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 876
66b7b0fe 877** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
878from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
879EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 880Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 881
0bfd685e 882\f
eb199145 883* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 884
a2a25d24 885** Completion
fdeb32ec 886
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887*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
888rather than implementing separate completion commands.
889
de0bde62 890*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 891
a2a25d24
SM
892*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
893and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
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894
895*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
896
897*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 898default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 899
a2a25d24 900*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
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901
902*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
903
904*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 905
6870aaef 906** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 907
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908*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
909This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
910is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
911to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
912(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
913`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 914
7d301ae6
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915*** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
916the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
917This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
dfdb4cad 918
7d301ae6
CY
919*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
920and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 921
041d709f 922** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 923
7d301ae6 924*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 925
041d709f 926*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 927
7d301ae6
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928*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
929parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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930
931*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
932its exit status is 1.
933
041d709f
CY
934*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
935This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
936to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
937
d0ce9f8c
MB
938** Internationalization changes
939
d0ce9f8c 940*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
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941Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
942displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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943scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
944implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
945with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 946
041d709f 947**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 948To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 949
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950**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
951If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
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952paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
953to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
954paragraph.
f4b6ba46 955
7d301ae6
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956Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
957the right window edge.
f1816485 958
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959*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
960or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
961terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
962specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
9631-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 964
9702b7a1
GM
965*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
966(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 967
939db9ac
CY
968*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
969(U+2010 and U+2011).
970
7d301ae6 971*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
972Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
973automatically select it.
974
7d301ae6
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975** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
976This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
977from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 978
7d301ae6
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979*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
980selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 981
7d301ae6 982*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 983
7d301ae6
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984*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
985Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
986nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 987
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988** Custom theme changes
989
7d301ae6
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990*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
991interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 992
7d301ae6 993*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
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994Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
995value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
996`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
997`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
998built-in Custom themes.
999
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1000*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1001If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1002offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1003default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1004
7d301ae6 1005** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1006
7d301ae6 1007*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
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1008The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1009
7d301ae6 1010*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
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1011Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1012the default is taken from desktop settings.
1013
1014*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
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1015The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1016values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1017entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1018
7d301ae6
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1019*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1020from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1021
7d301ae6
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1022*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1023You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1024
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1025** Graphical interface changes
1026
1027*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1028Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1029displayed as a space.
1030
1031*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1032instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1033
1034*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1035built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1036Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1037
7d301ae6 1038** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1039
7d301ae6 1040*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
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1041or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1042
7d301ae6
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1043*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1044Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1045do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1046
041d709f 1047** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1048
041d709f 1049*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1050(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1051of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1052when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
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1053
1054*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1055
041d709f 1056*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1057scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1058
041d709f 1059*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1060define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1061
041d709f 1062*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
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1063Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1064cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1065Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1066`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1067
7d301ae6 1068*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
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1069If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1070`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1071scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1072margin.
1073
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1074** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1075This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1076
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1077*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1078Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1079preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1080now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1081
dfdb4cad 1082*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1083get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1084
7d301ae6 1085** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1086
7d301ae6
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1087*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1088trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1089
7d301ae6
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1090*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1091now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1092
041d709f 1093** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1094
041d709f
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1095*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1096Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1097settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1098subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1099
041d709f
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1100*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1101Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1102adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1103turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1104`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1105
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1106*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1107Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1108
7b447e9b
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1109*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1110to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
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1111applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1112associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1113corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1114
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1115** Window changes
1116
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1117*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1118in the quitted window.
1119
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1120*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1121modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1122
1123*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1124
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1125**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1126user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1127for choosing the displaying window).
1128
1129This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1130specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1131
1132**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1133display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1134
a0c2d0ae
MR
1135*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1136The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1137obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1138from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1139
a0c2d0ae
MR
1140*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1141The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1142otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1143other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1144of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1145
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1146*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1147iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1148frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1149
0a2132ba 1150*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1151These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1152
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1153*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1154These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1155been shown in a specific window.
1156
7d301ae6 1157** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1158
7d301ae6 1159*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1160This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1161where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1162
7d301ae6 1163*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1164If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
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1165for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1166
7d301ae6
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1167** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1168
7d301ae6 1169** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1170
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1171** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1172These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1173successful operation.
1174
1175** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1176for `list-colors-display'.
1177
1178** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1179
0bfd685e 1180\f
eb199145 1181* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1182
892777ba 1183** Search changes
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1184
1185*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1186`isearch-yank-line'.
1187
1188*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1189`isearch-yank-kill'.
1190
1191*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1192
b2b0776e 1193** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1194
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1195*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1196The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1197the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1198superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1199alias for it.
ea4f7750 1200
ec9da840 1201** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
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1202also deletes newlines around point.
1203
b9229673 1204** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1205
b9229673 1206*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1207If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1208prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1209instead.
dfdb4cad 1210
59ee0542 1211*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
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CY
1212This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1213The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1214
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1215*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1216Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
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1217However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1218callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1219
b9229673
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1220*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1221
f9d71b42
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1222** Selection changes.
1223
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1224The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1225changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1226commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1227mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
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1228
1229In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1230list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1231
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1232*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1233Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1234the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1235the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1236
1237**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1238This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1239regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1240"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1241point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1242
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1243**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1244
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1245*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1246This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1247Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1248
b1ab31ae 1249*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1250
b1ab31ae
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1251*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1252Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1253M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1254
1255**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1256exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
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1257
1258**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1259non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1260between applications.
1261
1262*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1263
104c2fe9 1264**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
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CY
1265**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1266**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1267**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1268**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1269
084e6df3 1270*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1271
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1272*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1273To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1274
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1275** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1276in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1277number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1278
7d301ae6 1279** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
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1280This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1281at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1282in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1283updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1284
e70b5064
CY
1285** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1286In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1287when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1288region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1289region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1290
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1291** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1292collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1293are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1294reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1295follows `replace-match'.
1296
9bae34bf 1297\f
eb199145 1298* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1299
041d709f 1300** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1301
b7c3692a 1302** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1303
2de69e00 1304*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1305Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1306`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1307`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1308
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1309*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1310
b7c3692a 1311*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1312
022fe7ce
RW
1313*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1314
7d301ae6 1315** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1316
7d301ae6 1317*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1318
7d301ae6
CY
1319*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1320on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1321
cf16af42
GM
1322** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1323
7d301ae6 1324*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1325See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1326
5006e634
GM
1327*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1328See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1329
0a2bb1a9
GM
1330*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1331lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1332If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1333
7454f200
GM
1334*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1335
e565dd37
GM
1336*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1337may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1338
7d301ae6
CY
1339*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1340package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1341Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 1342
cf16af42
GM
1343*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1344appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1345appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1346
cf16af42
GM
1347*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1348view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1349
551b046f 1350** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 1351
551b046f 1352*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 1353The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 1354
551b046f
AM
1355*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1356
dfdb4cad 1357*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
1358Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1359not the top level.
1360
dfdb4cad 1361*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
1362Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1363parsed as a statement continuation.
1364
dfdb4cad 1365** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
1366
1367** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 1368
7d301ae6 1369*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
1370`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1371
dfdb4cad 1372*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
1373`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1374text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 1375
47a6a35f
GM
1376*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1377are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
1378set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1379buffer was used.
1dce7193 1380
52834b6b
CY
1381** Customize
1382
1383*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1384The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 1385To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 1386
8d5dd370 1387*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
1388Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1389
1390*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1391
1392*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 1393choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 1394
041d709f
CY
1395** D-Bus
1396
5da3be7f
GM
1397*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1398or session bus.
041d709f 1399
7d301ae6 1400*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 1401optionally do not register names.
041d709f 1402
7d301ae6 1403*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 1404name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 1405
f5d6548a 1406** Dired-x
425a25f1 1407
7d301ae6
CY
1408*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1409if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1410instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 1411
7d301ae6 1412*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 1413The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 1414
041d709f 1415** ERC changes
7492acc9 1416
c4077254
GM
1417*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1418controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
1419
1420*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1421as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1422The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1423utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 1424
041d709f 1425** Eshell changes
7492acc9 1426
05f77e38
GM
1427*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1428to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1429The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
1430
1431** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
1432
1433*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
1434It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1435debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 1436
18af70d0
CY
1437** Image mode
1438
05f77e38
GM
1439*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1440Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 1441
041d709f 1442** Info
723ee192 1443
7d301ae6 1444*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
1445If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1446that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1447buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1448you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 1449
24ea72d3
EZ
1450*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1451This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1452and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1453by default.
1454
7d301ae6 1455** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 1456
7d301ae6 1457*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 1458
dfdb4cad
CY
1459*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1460(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1461attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1462
f2c3a9eb 1463** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 1464See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 1465
041d709f 1466** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 1467
041d709f 1468** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 1469
5d1ac394 1470** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
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CY
1471Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1472or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1473default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 1474
f2c3a9eb
CY
1475** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1476See ORG-NEWS for details.
1477
041d709f 1478** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
1479functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1480support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
1481
1482** Rmail
1483
1484*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1485in the Rmail incoming message.
1486
50419064
GM
1487*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1488This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1489Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1490
717a1362 1491** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
1492
1493*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1494is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1495the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1496
1497*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1498which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 1499
7d301ae6
CY
1500** SMTPmail
1501
dfdb4cad 1502*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
1503if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1504support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1505to change this.
1506
7d301ae6
CY
1507*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1508By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
1509This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1510customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1511passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1512to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1513and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1514credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
1515
1516 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1517 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1518
1519then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1520
1521 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1522
1523See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1524the credentials file.
1525
7d301ae6 1526*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1527If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
1528
1529 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1530
1531in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1532
8ce192e3
LI
1533*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1534SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1535to the address you wish to use instead.
1536
34e8a2da 1537** SQL mode
041d709f 1538
34e8a2da
GM
1539*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1540and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 1541
dfdb4cad 1542*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
1543Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1544which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1545connection is established.
041d709f
CY
1546
1547*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 1548which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 1549
34e8a2da 1550*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
1551These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1552given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1553buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1554
1555*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1556replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1557statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1558the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
1559second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1560object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
1561
1562*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1563using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1564
1565*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1566This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1567was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1568
34e8a2da
GM
1569*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1570sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
1571
1572*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1573
1574** TeX modes
1575
1576*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 1577
459bba37 1578** Tramp
dfdb4cad 1579
7d301ae6 1580*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 1581
459bba37 1582*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 1583"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 1584
b011fbfe
GM
1585*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1586remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 1587
58f74fe4
MA
1588*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1589default value to "".
dfdb4cad 1590
7d301ae6
CY
1591*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1592for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 1593
dfdb4cad 1594** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
1595but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1596the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 1597
0c32ce32
CY
1598** VC and related modes
1599
1600*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1601The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1602supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1603current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1604the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 1605
dab3703d 1606*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
1607
1608*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1609The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1610is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1611changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1612specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 1613
2afef60a 1614*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 1615shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 1616
d4eb88c7
CY
1617*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1618longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
1619This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1620another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 1621In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
1622use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1623
1c6c854e
CS
1624*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1625of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1626
86c60681
CY
1627*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1628this was not advertised at the time.
1629
86c60681
CY
1630*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1631Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
1632this was not advertised at the time.
1633
041d709f
CY
1634** Obsolete modes
1635
23d70505
GM
1636*** abbrevlist.el
1637
f8ca9162 1638*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
1639
1640*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
1641You can get a comparable behavior with:
1642(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1643(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1644
23d70505
GM
1645*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1646
2c719188 1647*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
1648
1649*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1650
23d70505
GM
1651*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1652They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1653
2c719188 1654*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 1655
0fe719e6
GM
1656** Miscellaneous
1657
05f77e38 1658*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 1659Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 1660
dfdb4cad 1661*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
1662(This interfered with cua-mode.)
1663
9f678528
GM
1664*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1665
0fe719e6
GM
1666*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1667
5b3e6db8
GM
1668*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1669
eb199145
GM
1670\f
1671* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 1672
60e56523 1673** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 1674original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 1675
a075a2c5
GM
1676** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1677When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1678matching closing one.
1679
1680** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1681When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1682Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1683electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
1684
1685** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1686When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1687Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1688
a83ec3c9
CY
1689** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1690from which other modes can be derived.
1691
d02c9bcd
SM
1692** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1693
7725ebb7
MA
1694** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1695interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1696Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1697`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1698secrets.
7725ebb7 1699
f9e78150
MA
1700** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1701Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1702
12fe5bcc
MA
1703** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1704soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1705
ff1796f3 1706** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1707
53bbe3ad 1708** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
1709The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1710Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1711against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1712The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1713with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1714
eb199145
GM
1715\f
1716* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1717
7d301ae6
CY
1718** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1719the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1720
dfdb4cad 1721 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 1722
dfdb4cad
CY
1723to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1724`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1725defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1726command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 1727
d268b4fe
CY
1728** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1729It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1730describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1731system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 1732See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 1733
dfdb4cad
CY
1734** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1735They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1736editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1737properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1738argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 1739
470d996d
TV
1740** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1741of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1742new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1743the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1744
9173a8fb
CY
1745** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1746coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1747area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1748of the header line.
1749
7d301ae6
CY
1750** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1751been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1752always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1753"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1754as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1755you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1756appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
1757
1758The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1759followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1760for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1761you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 1762older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 1763
520f2425
GM
1764** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1765was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1766replaced all known uses.
1767
7d301ae6
CY
1768** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1769`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1770major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1771
7d301ae6 1772** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 1773
7d301ae6 1774*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1775and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1776With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1777variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1778a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1779they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1780
7d301ae6
CY
1781*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1782Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1783
fe0aa820 1784** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 1785similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
1786above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1787`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 1788
7d301ae6
CY
1789** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1790If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1791pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 1792
4583e796
GM
1793** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1794
7d301ae6
CY
1795** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1796(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1797means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1798
1799*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1800*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1801*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
1802*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
1803*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
1804*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
1805*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
1806*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 1807*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
1808*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
1809*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
1810*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
1811*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
1812*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
1813*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
1814*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
1815*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
1816*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
1817*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
1818*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
1819*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
1820
7d301ae6
CY
1821** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
1822(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
1823
1824*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
1825*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
1826*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
1827*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
1828*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 1829
041d709f 1830** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
1831sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
1832
7d301ae6
CY
1833** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
1834mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
1835`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
1836`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 1837
c2c79260
DE
1838** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
1839assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
1840generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
1841
eb199145
GM
1842\f
1843* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 1844
041d709f 1845** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 1846The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 1847variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
1848line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
1849file.
1850
041d709f
CY
1851*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
1852binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 1853
041d709f
CY
1854*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
1855of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
1856
1857*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
1858
1859*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
1860So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
1861
041d709f
CY
1862*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
1863declared as dynamically bound.
1864
88ed9e87
SM
1865*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
1866
041d709f
CY
1867** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
1868Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
1869their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
1870
1871** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 1872
041d709f 1873*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 1874This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 1875
041d709f 1876*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1877Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
1878function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
1879buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
1880right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
1881"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 1882
7d301ae6 1883This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
1884direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
1885in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 1886
bee0fcef 1887** Window changes
dfdb4cad 1888
c4682d18
MR
1889*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
1890Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
1891of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
1892buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 1893
24300f5f
CY
1894**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
1895windows.
dfdb4cad 1896
24300f5f 1897**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
1898Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
1899`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
1900act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 1901
c4682d18
MR
1902*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
1903The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
1904and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
1905names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
1906and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 1907
c4682d18
MR
1908*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
1909For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
1910behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
1911and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
1912allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 1913
c4682d18 1914*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
1915The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
1916set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
1917new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
1918split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
1919window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 1920
c4682d18 1921*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 1922A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
1923been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
1924longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 1925
b3c0dbfd
MR
1926*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
1927live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 1928
c4682d18
MR
1929*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
1930`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
1931is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
1932edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
1933that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
1934windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 1935
c4682d18
MR
1936*** Window-local buffer lists.
1937Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
1938from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
1939shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
1940positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
1941shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 1942
bee0fcef
CY
1943*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
1944which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
1945selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
1946can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 1947
0a2132ba 1948*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
1949to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
1950The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 1951
0a2132ba
CY
1952*** Display actions
1953
1954**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
1955named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
1956`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
1957non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
1958
1959**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
1960
1961**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
1962determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
1963`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
1964and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
1965are user-customizable variables.
1966
1967See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 1968
20d2304d
CY
1969*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
1970These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
1971frame or window as an Elisp object.
1972
a2a25d24 1973** Completion
041d709f 1974
7d301ae6
CY
1975*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
1976properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
1977- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
1978- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
1979
7d301ae6
CY
1980*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
1981properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 1982
7d301ae6 1983*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 1984
620c53a6
SM
1985*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
1986can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
1987- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
1988 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
1989- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
1990- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
1991- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
1992
7d301ae6
CY
1993*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
1994Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
1995are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
1996
1997*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
1998behavior of `completing-read'.
1999
f042970d 2000** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2001text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2002
7d301ae6 2003** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2004Instead, the offending function is removed.
2005
b1f6fa26
CY
2006** New hook types
2007
2008*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2009passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2010Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2011non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2012
b1f6fa26
CY
2013*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2014set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2015(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2016advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2017
0b19b281 2018** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2019
0b19b281 2020*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2021Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2022
0b19b281 2023*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2024
0b19b281 2025*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2026
0b19b281
CY
2027*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2028jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2029instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2030
0b19b281
CY
2031*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2032This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2033
953cebf5 2034** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2035named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2036
1b9f60cc
GM
2037** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2038to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2039
7d301ae6
CY
2040** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2041for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2042
0b19b281 2043** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2044
0b19b281
CY
2045*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2046characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2047
0b19b281
CY
2048*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2049or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2050invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2051
0b19b281 2052**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2053
2e288d54
JB
2054** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2055The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2056not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2057obsolete alias.
2058
0b19b281 2059** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2060
0b19b281 2061*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2062This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2063This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2064just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2065Together with this new variable come a new hook
2066syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2067syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2068as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2069syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2070
0b19b281 2071*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2072
7d301ae6 2073** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2074
4e2db1fe 2075** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2076
15de15c6 2077** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2078
0b19b281
CY
2079*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2080as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2081
15de15c6
CY
2082*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2083should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2084
15de15c6
CY
2085**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2086modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2087on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2088
15de15c6
CY
2089*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2090`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2091
7a9a2fc6
GM
2092*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2093If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2094major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2095
feb8a83a 2096*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2097
7d301ae6
CY
2098** File-handling changes
2099
7d301ae6 2100*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2101Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2102both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2103argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2104
7d301ae6 2105*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2106
4039c786
CY
2107** Tool-bars can display separators.
2108Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2109i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2110
00fe2df1
JL
2111** Image API
2112
18af70d0
CY
2113*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2114
2115**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2116
2117**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2118
2119**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2120is being animated.
00fe2df1 2121
7cb76fe0
GM
2122*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2123The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2124
b4ac6e8c
GM
2125*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2126This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2127
2128**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2129is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2130ImageMagick installation supports.
2131
2132**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2133image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2134functions.
2135
2136**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2137ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2138
7d301ae6
CY
2139**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2140resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2141`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2142`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2143
7d301ae6
CY
2144** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2145passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2146action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2147example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2148
71c17aec 2149** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2150If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2151functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2152and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2153Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2154
7d301ae6 2155** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2156
7d301ae6
CY
2157*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2158It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2159connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2160parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2161must also be supplied.
2162
2163*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2164The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2165built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2166`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2167these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2168upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2169SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2170greater than 0.
2171
7d301ae6
CY
2172*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2173md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2174sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2175
a6020335
MH
2176** Isearch
2177
2178*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2179
9326ba26
CY
2180** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2181The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2182now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2183time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2184with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2185displayed with a "spinning bar".
2186
3e214b50
JB
2187** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2188being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2189
001bf877
GM
2190** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2191If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2192`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2193is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2194startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2195functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2196
6420d28b
CY
2197** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2198
dac86404
GM
2199** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2200from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2201inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2202 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2203
c8f6ec5c
GM
2204** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2205(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2206
27f7ef2f 2207** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2208This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2209(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2210an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2211
fead402d
CY
2212** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2213
7d301ae6 2214** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2215
05f77e38
GM
2216*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2217Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2218
041d709f
CY
2219*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2220Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2221
2222*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2223
2224*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2225Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2226
67e729a5
CY
2227*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2228
eb199145
GM
2229\f
2230* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 2231
7a22e700 2232** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2233and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2234
7a22e700 2235** New configure.bat options
04779484 2236
7a22e700 2237*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2238
7a22e700 2239*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2240
7a22e700
OK
2241*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2242
a0d363f4 2243*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2244
0a19a6f8 2245** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2246
1f5e1a16
GM
2247** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2248(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2249
1f5e1a16
GM
2250** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2251reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2252
ad7c802c
CY
2253** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2254other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2255
05197f40 2256\f
a933dad1 2257----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2258This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2259
ab73e885 2260GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2261it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2262the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2263(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2264
2265GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2266but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2267MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2268GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2269
5b87ad55 2270You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2271along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2272
05197f40 2273\f
a933dad1
DL
2274Local variables:
2275mode: outline
2276paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2277end: