Some doc related to search-invisible and query replace
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
CommitLineData
29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
9a21d88b
KS
7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
eb199145
GM
11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
9a21d88b
KS
13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
d856c4a9
GM
18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
a1ed8b05
GM
23
24\f
95a32efb 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 26
81a15753 27---
70c8f5ca 28** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
7c3d167f
RF
29This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
30build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
81a15753 31configure option `--disable-acl'. See below for related features.
7c3d167f 32
81a15753 33---
70c8f5ca 34** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
671d4bfc
GM
35This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
36build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 37`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
81a15753
GM
38This feature is not available for the Nextstep port.
39
40---
41** Emacs can now be compiled with zlib support.
42This happens by default if zlib is present, which it normally is.
43To prevent this, use the configure option `--without-zlib'.
44This provides the function `zlib-decompress-region'; see below for details.
2f23b3ab 45
d65a92bb 46---
70c8f5ca
CY
47** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
48and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
335142f9
GM
49of _any_ files during installation.
50
d65a92bb 51---
70c8f5ca 52** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 53It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 54
d65a92bb 55---
ae7bfbf5
JB
56** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
57no longer created during installation.
58
9524a13d 59---
8251c3f8 60** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
81a15753 61This requires pkg-config to be available at build time.
9524a13d 62
c57b2d76 63\f
95a32efb 64* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 65
17e0445b
GM
66+++
67** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
68environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
69"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
70load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
71This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
72(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
73including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
74was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
75
a0833f62
GM
76+++
77** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
2df10228
GM
78will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
79i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 80
06a4f110
GM
81+++
82** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
83Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
84will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
85to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
86
70c8f5ca
CY
87+++
88** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
89to set up the initial buffer.
90
c57b2d76 91\f
95a32efb 92* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 93
81a15753
GM
94** New function `zlib-decompress-region', which decompresses gzip- and
95zlib-format compressed data using built-in zlib support, if available.
96
d8a2993d
TZ
97+++
98** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
99should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
100(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
101in a future release.)
102
0a12fca0
EZ
103+++
104** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
105If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
106sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
107menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
108C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
109for those locations.
110
111If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
112first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
113
114If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
115customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
f8b18150
GM
116(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
117is nil.)
0a12fca0 118
a34a0ac8 119+++
70c8f5ca
CY
120** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
121a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
122the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
123so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 124
6f876149 125+++
81a15753
GM
126** Emacs can now support ACLs (access control lists).
127This requires a suitable support library to be found at build time.
6f876149
GM
128On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via libacl.
129On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the POSIX interface.
81a15753 130
7c3d167f
RF
131+++
132*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
133+++
134*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
6f876149 135entries of a file.
7c3d167f 136
4e3f9230
YM
137** Multi-monitor support has been added.
138
915f4bce 139+++
4e3f9230
YM
140*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
141`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
142each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
143
cf13177e
YM
144*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
145behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
146or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
950fb38d 147as if they were on X11. To get information for each physical
cf13177e
YM
148monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
149`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
150`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
151
70c8f5ca
CY
152+++
153** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
154You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 155
70c8f5ca
CY
156+++
157** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
158This affects View mode, etc.
159
160** Help changes
f88ac3bb 161
98104aea 162+++
70c8f5ca
CY
163*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
164`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
165shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
166the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
167non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 168
70c8f5ca
CY
169+++
170*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 171
6faf982a 172---
8251c3f8 173*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 174Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 175generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
3ca34b22
DE
176implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
177`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
178removed.
179
44e76f9d
GM
180---
181*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 182Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 183
b29daf07
GM
184** ImageMagick
185
4e7d26fc 186+++
8251c3f8 187*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 188
7b997b14
GM
189+++
190*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
191attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
192ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
193content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 194
70c8f5ca 195** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 196
70c8f5ca
CY
197+++
198*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
199bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 200
dc20a9d2 201+++
70c8f5ca
CY
202*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
203These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
204
ca58fa73
GM
205*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
206text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
207remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
208fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
209areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
210is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
211corresponding size hints for the window manager.
212
213*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
214Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
215adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
216is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
217resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
218window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
219or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 220
b7aa5ad6
MR
221*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
222dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
223frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
224some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
225a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
226the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
227`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
228two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
229from surrounding display objects.
230
b7aa5ad6
MR
231*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
232components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
233`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
234`window-bottom-divider-width'.
235
b7aa5ad6
MR
236*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
237text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
238`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
239window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
240
b7aa5ad6
MR
241*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows horizontally.
242This behavior is controlled by the new option
243`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'.
244
b7aa5ad6
MR
245*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' can now fit frames in both directions.
246This behavior is controlled by the option `fit-frame-to-buffer' which
247tells in which direction(s) the frame shall be fit. The new options
248`fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes' allow to
249control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
250
b7aa5ad6
MR
251*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
252and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
253and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
254`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
255windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
256and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
257Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 258
70c8f5ca
CY
259---
260*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
261As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
262and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
263interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 264
eed1c399 265+++
b7aa5ad6
MR
266*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
267optional argument to return a rounded size value.
268
eed1c399 269+++
b7aa5ad6
MR
270*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
271windows too.
272
daef8ab1 273+++
70c8f5ca
CY
274*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
275Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
276using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
277of the buffer is visible).
278
eed1c399 279+++
b7aa5ad6
MR
280*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
281`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
282buffer.
283
eed1c399 284+++
b7aa5ad6
MR
285*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
286`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
287frame.
288
ecc384ac
XF
289*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
290display the buffer in a window.
291
292*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
293caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
294displaying the buffer in a window.
295
70c8f5ca 296** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 297+++
70c8f5ca
CY
298*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
299if there is one.
300
c51e81ef 301+++
d856c4a9 302*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
c51e81ef
GM
303and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
304zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
305equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 306`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 307to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 308
a8cb4247 309---
6bbc0c84
GM
310*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
311`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
312
70c8f5ca
CY
313---
314** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 315
2cd12d28 316+++
314ffdb1 317** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 318because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 319There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 320
70c8f5ca
CY
321---
322** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
323This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
324simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
325
6faf982a 326---
8251c3f8 327** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
70c8f5ca
CY
328and this variable has been marked obsolete.
329
8251c3f8 330---
e2a095b1
GM
331** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
332and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 333
ec918aab 334+++
a22359a7
GM
335** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
336the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
642d7ae8
CY
337versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
338which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
339means to always load the .elc file.
340
70c8f5ca
CY
341\f
342* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
343
344** Indentation changes
345
346+++
347*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
348When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
349mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
350the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
351normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 352
70c8f5ca 353*** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
b7d5bd82 354
e1e9d7cc 355+++
70c8f5ca 356*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 357the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 358stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 359
5e61c1ef
GM
360+++
361** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
362When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
363one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 364
793ffe81 365+++
5e61c1ef
GM
366** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
367a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 368conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 369
30aafaf5 370+++
8251c3f8 371** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
70c8f5ca
CY
372
373** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
374Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 375
4c672a0f
EZ
376+++
377** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
378If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
379visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
380left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
381bidirectional context.
382
70c8f5ca 383** Register changes
c8af480d 384
7c324762 385+++
da942af1
GM
386*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
387now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
388that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
eb9b8ff6
GM
389Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
390should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 391
123c84f9 392+++
68a8b28f
GM
393*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
394`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
395plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
396(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
397key binding.)
398
ced5cc29
XF
399+++
400*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
401macros in registers.
ac2f8659 402
169d6004 403+++
70c8f5ca 404** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
169d6004
GM
405This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
406copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 407
4f0552c2 408\f
95a32efb 409* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 410
ece4bae5 411+++
fba1763d 412** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
940e5099
SM
413Affected files:
414~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
940e5099
SM
415~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
416~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
417~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
418~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
419~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 420~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
940e5099
SM
421~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
422~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
423~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
424~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
425~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
426~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
427~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
d29bf51c
SB
428Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
429~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
430~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
431~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
432
70c8f5ca 433** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 434
c9832cd8 435+++
47a73eb0 436*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 437display of local variables of the current stack frame.
47a73eb0 438
6f876149 439+++
47a73eb0
GM
440*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
441the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
442(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 443
47a73eb0
GM
444---
445*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 446
44b9b800 447---
ece4bae5 448** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 449
ece4bae5
GM
450---
451** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 452
fd3a9a6b
GM
453** Calendar and Diary
454
8d3c54a0 455---
70c8f5ca
CY
456*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
457and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 458
11c06c77 459+++
3b5c03d3
GM
460*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
461
fd3a9a6b 462+++
f8780a05 463*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
fd3a9a6b
GM
464`diary-from-outlook'.
465
11c06c77 466---
70c8f5ca 467*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 468
0e70ce93
PE
469** Calc
470
68d01ccc 471+++
0e70ce93
PE
472*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
473uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
474Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
475December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
476consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
477
68d01ccc
GM
478+++
479*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
480(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 481
68d01ccc 482+++
86e100a6
GM
483*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
484
70c8f5ca
CY
485** CEDET
486
487*** EDE
488
489**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
490It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
491buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
492
493**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
494Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
495target architecture auto-detection.
496
497*** Semantic
498
499**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
500
501**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 502They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
70c8f5ca
CY
503
504**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
505This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
506
a22359a7
GM
507**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
508For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
70c8f5ca
CY
509
510**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
511
512** cl-lib
513
f16a3d52 514+++
8d3c54a0 515*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 516This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
70c8f5ca
CY
517
518+++
519*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
520
521** CUA mode
522
6faf982a 523+++
642d7ae8 524*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
5ad1fede
GM
525Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
526`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 527
52695556 528---
642d7ae8
CY
529*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
530You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 531
6faf982a
SM
532+++
533*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
534`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 535
d8a2993d
TZ
536** CFEngine mode
537
5ad1fede 538---
d8a2993d
TZ
539*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
540
5ad1fede 541---
d8a2993d
TZ
542*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
543There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 544if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 545
a69ecd19
GM
546---
547** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 548
5db9dace
JL
549** Desktop
550
c863b6ad
GM
551+++
552*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
553after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
554to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 555
3e557f59 556+++
b958c0ad 557*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 558restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 559`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 560and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 561
4ed67814 562+++
52695556
GM
563** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
564such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 565
314ff318
GM
566---
567** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
568 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
569The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 570
3b8d5131 571** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 572
6faf982a 573+++
8251c3f8
GM
574*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
575If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
576of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
577balanced as before.
578
da5ecfa9 579You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 580stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 581
6faf982a 582+++
8251c3f8 583*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
584In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
585`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
586that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
587
6faf982a 588+++
8251c3f8 589*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
590In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
591opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
592`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
593
6faf982a 594+++
8251c3f8
GM
595*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
596This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
597whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
598whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 599
6faf982a 600---
3b8d5131 601*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 602You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 603`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
604strings and comments.
605
79b6e0a9 606+++
b89878d3 607** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
608You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
609should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 610
23dc6d0c 611---
b89878d3 612** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 613If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
614amounts of data into the ERC input.
615
616+++
8251c3f8 617** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
618See the ERT manual for details.
619
620** Eshell
621
622+++
8251c3f8 623*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
624Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
625non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
626capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
627terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
628
629This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
630usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 631"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
632pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
633`eshell-visual-options'.
634
635---
8251c3f8 636*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
637External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
638Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
639module.
640
70c8f5ca 641---
b89878d3 642** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 643
a8cb4247 644** Icomplete
68a8b28f 645Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 646
68a8b28f 647---
a8cb4247
GM
648*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
649The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
650controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
651'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 652
68a8b28f 653+++
a8cb4247
GM
654*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
655from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 656
a8cb4247
GM
657---
658*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
659option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 660
a8cb4247
GM
661---
662*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
663`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
664
665---
666*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
667
668** Ido
8d3c54a0 669
fbb764b8
GM
670+++
671*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 672
fbb764b8
GM
673---
674*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
675This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
676an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 677
fbb764b8
GM
678---
679*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
680which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
681
682** Image mode
683
8d3c54a0 684+++
70c8f5ca
CY
685*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
686visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
687directory, respectively.
688
a7fecaa0 689+++
70c8f5ca
CY
690*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
691`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
692next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
693
a7fecaa0 694+++
70c8f5ca 695*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
696`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
697speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
698to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
699
70c8f5ca
CY
700---
701*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
702When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
703It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
704callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
705
706** Hi-Lock
707
99cf3859
GM
708+++
709*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
710the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
711
712+++
99cf3859
GM
713*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
714will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 715
612c3e46 716---
8251c3f8 717** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 718
d978812a
GM
719** Info
720
c9352587 721---
d978812a 722*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
723entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
724`info-apropos'.
725
d978812a
GM
726---
727*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
728has not been relevant for some time.
729
70c8f5ca
CY
730** JS Mode
731
ee325f58
GM
732---
733*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
734
735---
70c8f5ca 736*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 737If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
738are lined up to the first one.
739
ee325f58
GM
740---
741*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 742
ee325f58
GM
743+++
744** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
745
746+++
747** Octave mode
8251c3f8 748
0fcfa974 749*** Font locking for Texinfo comments and new keywords.
8251c3f8
GM
750
751*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
752
314ff318 753*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
754
755*** Jump to definition.
756
757*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 758
de6a923b
GM
759+++
760** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 761
de6a923b 762---
70c8f5ca 763*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 764Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 765
de6a923b
GM
766---
767*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 768Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 769
de6a923b
GM
770---
771*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
772
773** Package
774
a215930c
GM
775+++
776*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
777to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
778
779+++
780*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
781keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
782related to that keyword.
783
784---
70c8f5ca
CY
785*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
786repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
787vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
788(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
789display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 790
8251c3f8
GM
791---
792** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
793along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 794
70c8f5ca 795** Remember
f2cbfd44 796
95160c90
GM
797+++
798*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
799You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 800
a73fae1f
GM
801+++
802*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
803To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
804option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
805names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 806
70c8f5ca
CY
807** Rmail
808
c1228e5c 809+++
70c8f5ca
CY
810*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
811how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 812
2a43515a 813---
70c8f5ca
CY
814*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
815rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 816
70c8f5ca 817** Ruby mode
e38e6780 818
de6a923b
GM
819---
820*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 821
de6a923b
GM
822---
823*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 824
de6a923b
GM
825---
826*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 827
de6a923b
GM
828---
829*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 830
de6a923b 831---
70c8f5ca 832*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 833
2f313daf
DG
834---
835*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
836
de6a923b
GM
837---
838*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 839
d289938a 840** Search and Replace
279f9b06 841
07e9eaa2 842+++
e5e4a942
JL
843*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
844starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
845symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
846
de7ce2d1 847+++
279f9b06
JL
848*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
849and adds it to the search string.
850
3b48a331 851+++
4d49cc65 852*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 853
2501c912 854+++
d289938a
JL
855*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
856and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
857
57b837ab 858+++
3ee4cd64
JL
859*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
860`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
861backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
862
80fa505f
AM
863+++
864*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
865Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
866
de7ce2d1 867+++
6e8cfc81
JL
868*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
869`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
870`isearch-yank-line'.
871
de7ce2d1 872+++
a22289f7
JL
873*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
874of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
875In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
876of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
877the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
878The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
879that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
880
70c8f5ca 881+++
a22359a7 882** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 883
de7ce2d1 884---
21cf4545 885** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 886All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 887
70c8f5ca 888** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 889
a22359a7
GM
890---
891*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 892
a22359a7
GM
893---
894*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 895
70c8f5ca 896** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
2040a2fe
GM
897Emacs can learn the appropriate indentation settings if you provide it
898with an indented sample file.
70c8f5ca 899
9b0c01f7 900---
363362c5 901** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 902
363362c5
GM
903*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
904New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
905
906*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 907SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
908in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
909are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
910includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 911
de6a923b 912---
8251c3f8 913** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 914
303ea1dd 915+++
d29bf51c 916** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
917The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
918options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
919used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
920convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
921the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
922conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
923renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
924
925*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
926
927*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
928
929*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
930
931*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
932
933*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
934decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
935
936*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
937
938*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
939or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
940
941*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
942
943*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 944
9997d7e3 945** Trace
2d3c36db 946
9997d7e3
GM
947---
948*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
949the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
950`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 951
9997d7e3
GM
952---
953*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
954will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
955time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
956name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 957
aefa2ead 958** Tramp
26280467 959
65bc4bb5 960+++
2040a2fe 961*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 962
aefa2ead
MA
963+++
964*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
965devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
966can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 967
65bc4bb5 968+++
19dc8b9e
MA
969*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
970"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
971"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 972when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 973
ed7367b1
MA
974+++
975*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
976which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 977
f1c7dee9
MA
978+++
979*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
980for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
981
645586dc
GM
982+++
983** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
984and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 985
70c8f5ca 986** VC and related modes
bb102690 987
7899adea 988+++
70c8f5ca
CY
989*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
990whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 991
7899adea 992+++
70c8f5ca
CY
993*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
994controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 995
7899adea 996+++
70c8f5ca
CY
997*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
998received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 999
7899adea 1000+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1001*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
1002under current version control system. When called with a prefix
1003argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 1004
70c8f5ca 1005** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 1006
2040a2fe 1007---
70c8f5ca 1008*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 1009
2040a2fe 1010---
70c8f5ca 1011*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 1012
03f3b318 1013---
8251c3f8 1014** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 1015are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 1016
a22359a7 1017** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 1018
2b568bc9
GM
1019+++
1020*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 1021
d978812a
GM
1022---
1023*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1024
2b568bc9
GM
1025---
1026*** meese.el.
1027
27c8b6eb
GM
1028+++
1029*** sup-mouse.el.
1030
5ace6c29 1031---
d978812a 1032*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1033
303ea1dd 1034---
2b568bc9 1035*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1036
03f3b318 1037---
d978812a 1038*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1039
4e16ddf4 1040+++
d978812a 1041*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1042
4f0552c2 1043\f
95a32efb 1044* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1045
548a1b28 1046+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1047** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1048It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1049
6995e5d0 1050+++
2040a2fe
GM
1051** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1052This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1053as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1054
122ff675 1055+++
70c8f5ca 1056** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1057It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1058
1059*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1060function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1061
1062*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1063function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1064
70c8f5ca 1065** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1066It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1067or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1068frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1069at some point in the future.
1070
fb830820 1071+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1072** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1073notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1074low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1075
c57b2d76 1076\f
95a32efb 1077* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1078
c9352587 1079---
2040a2fe 1080** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1081
c9352587 1082+++
2040a2fe
GM
1083** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1084The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1085
81c7d631 1086+++
a104f656
SM
1087** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1088
c9352587 1089---
707ddc7f
JB
1090** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1091Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
2040a2fe 1092better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1093
b345c561 1094---
70c8f5ca
CY
1095** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1096
c9352587 1097+++
0b31660d 1098** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1099(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1100transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1101specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1102errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1103`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1104
c9352587 1105+++
70c8f5ca 1106** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1107It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1108whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1109
f33095ed 1110+++
a0eb10b3 1111** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1112Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1113
0f1d2934 1114+++
25c09217 1115** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1116As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1117input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1118`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1119done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1120
c9352587 1121---
2040a2fe 1122** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1123
c9352587
CY
1124---
1125** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1126More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1127value when looking up variables.
1128
0f1d2934 1129+++
642d7ae8 1130** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1131`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1132To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1133
0f1d2934 1134+++
3c442f8b
SM
1135** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1136special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1137
2200a8c9
CY
1138---
1139** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1140when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1141which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1142
81c7d631 1143+++
7c3d167f
RF
1144** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1145The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1146alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1147`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1148file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1149
de7ce2d1 1150+++
a560b856
PE
1151** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1152existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1153created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1154permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1155PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1156
4364185f 1157+++
954b166e
PE
1158** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1159Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1160in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1161
4364185f 1162+++
642d7ae8 1163** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1164treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1165
c57b2d76 1166\f
97a1cd9d 1167* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1168
362397ed 1169+++
642d7ae8
CY
1170** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1171
b345c561 1172+++
642d7ae8 1173** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca 1174
0fcfa974 1175+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1176** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1177Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1178selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1179
189e7007
GM
1180+++
1181** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1182on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1183in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1184
05e8f1ae 1185+++
642d7ae8
CY
1186** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1187Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1188useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1189respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1190
642d7ae8
CY
1191+++
1192** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1193
2836affa 1194+++
b8630261
GM
1195** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1196as a function to call to provide default values.
1197
642d7ae8 1198** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1199
d9263618
GM
1200---
1201*** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1202The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
642d7ae8 1203around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1204
8484c89b 1205+++
01f8de4c
GM
1206*** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1207which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
8484c89b
GM
1208obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead either call
1209`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlighting; or use
1210`completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings.
1f41ee56 1211
ea7826ba 1212+++
f8b18150
GM
1213*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1214`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1215
ea7826ba 1216+++
f8b18150
GM
1217*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1218completion tables by merging their completions.
1219
4f07dcdc 1220+++
b29daf07 1221** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
ea7826ba
GM
1222display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
1223this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
b29daf07 1224
642d7ae8 1225** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1226
2b2d19f2 1227+++
642d7ae8
CY
1228*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1229including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1230`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1231
ffe759eb
EZ
1232The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1233display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1234frame.
1235
98bd6b32
GM
1236+++
1237*** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1238
1239+++
1240*** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1241to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
642d7ae8
CY
1242
1243** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1244
8fc36a68 1245+++
a22359a7 1246** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1247*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1248*** `bool-vector-union'
1249*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1250*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1251*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1252*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1253*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1254*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1255
3fbba716 1256+++
2040a2fe 1257** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1258
642d7ae8 1259** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1260
54bd972f 1261+++
642d7ae8 1262*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1263
1e548e40 1264+++
642d7ae8 1265*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1266
de0503df 1267+++
2040a2fe
GM
1268** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1269This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1270
64295f83
GM
1271---
1272** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1273*** `hash-table-keys'
1274*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1275*** `string-blank-p'
1276*** `string-empty-p'
1277*** `string-join'
1278*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1279*** `string-trim-left'
1280*** `string-trim-right'
1281*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1282*** `string-remove-prefix'
1283*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1284
81c7d631 1285+++
a22359a7 1286** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1287*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1288*** `dont-compile'
1289*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1290*** `field-complete'
1291*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1292*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1293*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1294*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1295*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1296
d36ed1c8
SM
1297** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1298The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1299*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1300*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1301*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1302
81c7d631 1303+++
2bb3a748 1304** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1305To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1306a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1307
46291d11 1308+++
77c92cb9
RS
1309** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1310The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1311the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1312
fa49b469 1313+++
41ce6f70
BB
1314** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1315
70c8f5ca
CY
1316** File-handling changes
1317
882b0b86 1318+++
70c8f5ca 1319*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1320Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1321creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1322`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1323MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1324versions.
81606b10 1325
882b0b86 1326+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1327*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1328Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1329and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1330platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1331
882b0b86 1332+++
70c8f5ca 1333*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1334PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1335Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1336
2d778742 1337+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1338*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1339argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1340used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1341
de7ce2d1 1342---
70c8f5ca
CY
1343*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1344argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1345`visited-file-modtime'.
1346
2040a2fe 1347** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1348
1349---
1350*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1351are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1352disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1353nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1354excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1355`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1356
1357---
1358*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1359of remote files when set to non-nil.
1360
1c4f115d
CY
1361** Face changes
1362
ecc384ac 1363+++
642d7ae8
CY
1364*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1365Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1366custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1367
2d778742 1368+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1369*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1370conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1371
1c4f115d
CY
1372*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1373rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1374
3b48a331 1375---
073ca75b
JL
1376*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1377specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1378
2d778742 1379+++
3c334c14 1380*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1381specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1382color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1383
f0c954fa
GM
1384** Image API
1385
1386+++
1387*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1388It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1389whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1390
1391+++
642d7ae8
CY
1392*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1393animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1394
1395+++
1396*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1397and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1398
fa5265fc
DE
1399** EIEIO
1400
194a9710 1401+++
fa5265fc
DE
1402*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1403**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1404**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1405**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1406**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1407**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1408**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1409**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1410**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1411**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1412**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1413**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1414**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1415**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1416**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1417**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1418**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1419**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1420
1b796d6b
EZ
1421** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1422
1423---
1424*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1425This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1426be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1427any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1428
1429---
1430*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1431Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1432`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1433text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1434respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1435t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1436ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1437with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1438text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1439iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1440inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1441see.
1442The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1443UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1444
1445These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1446`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1447`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1448`coding-system-type' function.)
1449
96c983e0
GM
1450---
1451** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1452
44fdad1c 1453+++
97976f9f
PE
1454** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1455
a049cc96 1456---
73dbf960
PE
1457** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1458corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1459
ca5fd02c
GM
1460---
1461** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1462The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1463If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1464Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1465numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1466On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1467regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1468
8fa2654e
CS
1469** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1470
44fdad1c 1471+++
8fa2654e 1472*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1473and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1474meant to be used by other packages.
1475
c57b2d76 1476\f
97a1cd9d 1477* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1478
03f3b318 1479---
7605d081
GM
1480** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1481It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1482platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1483tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1484
1485Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1486the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1487now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1488programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1489libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1490version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1491version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1492share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1493files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1494directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1495need to set any variables due to this change.)
1496
7df14908
EZ
1497+++
1498** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1499whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1500
1501The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1502is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1503which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1504
5248293f
GM
1505+++
1506** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1507The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1508directory where Emacs was running.
1509
8549f9e8
EZ
1510+++
1511** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1512Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1513Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1514modifying it has no effect.
1515
343a2aef
EZ
1516---
1517** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1518This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1519edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1520"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1521file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1522
2d3c36db
GM
1523** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1524GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1525To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1526% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1527
c57b2d76 1528** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1529Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1530Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1531For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1532
2d3c36db
GM
1533** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1534Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1535does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1536
95a32efb 1537\f
2a1e2476 1538* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1539
6bc66c10 1540** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1541If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1542`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1543to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1544You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1545`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1546
6bc66c10 1547** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1548an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1549
33cb2043
GM
1550** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1551features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1552
33cb2043
GM
1553** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1554Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1555warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1556system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1557the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1558
823b2fb6 1559** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1560renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1561Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1562check that this option enables.
1563
823b2fb6 1564** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1565as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1566
f14a4380
GM
1567** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1568`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1569binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1570etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1571links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1572
823b2fb6
GM
1573** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1574overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1575to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1576
a4a18b8b
GM
1577** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1578
187e9b90
GM
1579** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1580/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1581you want them.
1582
6bc66c10 1583** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1584(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1585no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1586
a1ed8b05 1587\f
2a1e2476 1588* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1589
1590** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1591lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1592been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1593
4107c81e
GM
1594** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1595
a1ed8b05 1596\f
2a1e2476 1597* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1598
6bc66c10 1599** Help
c89926a5 1600
6bc66c10 1601*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1602When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1603contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1604automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1605correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1606
1607*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1608even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1609autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1610
6bc66c10 1611** ImageMagick
cd996018 1612
6bc66c10
GM
1613*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1614:background image specification property.
cd996018 1615
6bc66c10 1616*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1617It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1618explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1619automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1620
c505aaeb 1621*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1622ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1623afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1624
7afbaca4 1625*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1626ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1627`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1628treated as images.
c505aaeb 1629
6bc66c10
GM
1630** Minibuffer
1631
1632*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1633next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1634
6bc66c10
GM
1635*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1636in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1637non-nil before enabling the mode.
1638
1639** Mode line
1640
1641*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1642(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1643that does not have its own specialized help text.
1644
1645*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1646`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1647
1648** Server and client
2f940384 1649
f938eda9
CY
1650*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1651if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1652or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1653
f938eda9 1654*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1655
1656** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1657On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1658of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1659that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1660
6bc66c10
GM
1661** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1662This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1663
1664** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1665Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1666respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1667
1668** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1669and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1670
9475054f 1671** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1672`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1673
6bc66c10 1674** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1675It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1676files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1677
6bc66c10
GM
1678** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1679variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1680
f85f636a
CY
1681** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1682The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1683
6bc66c10
GM
1684** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1685Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1686
e78e7e48
CY
1687** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1688has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1689The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1690`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1691
6bc66c10 1692** Internationalization
2f940384 1693
f938eda9 1694*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1695
f938eda9
CY
1696*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1697
6bc66c10 1698** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1699
823b2fb6 1700*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1701
1a9c6830
GM
1702*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1703menu/toolbar.
1704
a1ed8b05 1705\f
2a1e2476 1706* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1707
6bc66c10 1708** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1709
f938eda9
CY
1710*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1711Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1712sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1713variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1714similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1715
f938eda9
CY
1716*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1717This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1718
f938eda9
CY
1719*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1720If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1721The default is nil.
2f940384 1722
b9cb2387
JL
1723*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1724and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1725`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1726
6bc66c10 1727** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1728
6bc66c10
GM
1729*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1730
1731*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1732
1733*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1734interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1735
1736** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1737properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1738removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1739
48de8b12
CY
1740** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1741M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1742of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1743
f938eda9 1744** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1745
48de8b12
CY
1746** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1747`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1748
48de8b12
CY
1749** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1750It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1751accidentally type.
f938eda9 1752
6bc66c10
GM
1753** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1754It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1755
6bc66c10 1756** Registers
f938eda9 1757
823b2fb6 1758*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1759
f938eda9 1760*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1761the text to put between collected texts for use with
1762M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1763
a1ed8b05 1764\f
2a1e2476 1765* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1766
6bc66c10 1767** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1768
89660017 1769*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1770`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1771i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1772use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1773
823b2fb6
GM
1774If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1775provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1776few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1777pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1778rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1779
92246540 1780The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1781provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1782
89660017
SM
1783*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1784Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1785In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1786whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1787
1788*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1789The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1790(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1791definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1792is in use.
89660017 1793
f94b04fc 1794*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1795The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1796of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1797
89660017 1798*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1799A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1800to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1801
9512f820
GM
1802*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1803(use features from gv.el instead):
1804`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1805`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1806`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1807`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1808
6bc66c10 1809** Diff mode
f938eda9 1810
6bc66c10
GM
1811*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1812modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1813`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1814of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1815and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1816
6bc66c10
GM
1817*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1818face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1819changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1820
6bc66c10
GM
1821*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1822whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1823
6bc66c10
GM
1824** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1825
1826** Python mode
1827
1828A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1829per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1830shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1831text based shell).
1832
1833*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1834**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1835**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1836**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1837**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1838
1839*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1840
1841**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1842
1843**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1844Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1845
1846**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1847calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1848
1849**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1850Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1851
1852**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1853Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1854
1855**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1856`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1857No longer relevant.
1858
1859*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1860**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1861**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1862**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1863**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1864**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1865**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1866**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1867**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1868**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1869**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1870**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1871**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1872**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1873**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1874**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1875**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1876and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1877**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1878**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1879**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1880
f938eda9
CY
1881** D-Bus
1882
f938eda9
CY
1883*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1884
f938eda9
CY
1885*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1886
f938eda9
CY
1887*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1888if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1889
823b2fb6
GM
1890*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1891It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1892
823b2fb6 1893*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1894
f938eda9 1895*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1896according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1897
f938eda9
CY
1898*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1899
f938eda9
CY
1900*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1901
6bc66c10
GM
1902** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1903Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1904
1905** Dired
2f940384 1906
f938eda9
CY
1907*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1908if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1909Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1910
823b2fb6
GM
1911*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1912`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1913file at point.
2f940384 1914
f938eda9 1915*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1916`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1917mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1918
88c45e34 1919*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1920It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1921In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1922
f938eda9
CY
1923*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1924The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1925
02969baf
GM
1926** ERC
1927
6e5e9b70
GM
1928*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1929receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1930
1931*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1932channel keys found.
f938eda9 1933
274f5de6
GM
1934*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1935only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1936
6bc66c10 1937** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1938
6bc66c10
GM
1939*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1940fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1941and improved.
f938eda9 1942
6bc66c10 1943*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1944
6bc66c10
GM
1945*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1946Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1947
6bc66c10 1948*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1949
6bc66c10 1950*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1951
6bc66c10 1952*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1953
6bc66c10 1954*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1955
dba3cda3
GM
1956** Ruby mode
1957
1958*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1959in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1960steps definitions.
1961
1962*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1963
1964*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1965
1966*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1967
1968**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1969
1970**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1971
1972**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1973appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1974and `end-of-defun-function'.
1975
1976**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1977`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1978
6bc66c10 1979** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1980
6bc66c10 1981*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1982
6bc66c10 1983*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1984
6bc66c10 1985*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1986
6bc66c10 1987** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1988
6bc66c10 1989*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1990
6bc66c10 1991*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1992
6bc66c10 1993*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1994
6bc66c10 1995*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1996
6bc66c10 1997** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1998
6bc66c10
GM
1999*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
2000These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
2001see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 2002
6bc66c10 2003*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
2004(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
2005`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 2006
6bc66c10 2007** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 2008
6bc66c10 2009*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 2010
6bc66c10
GM
2011*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
2012Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 2013
86e100a6
GM
2014** Calc
2015
2016*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2017To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2018default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2019
6bc66c10 2020** Calendar
d13c8be6 2021
6bc66c10
GM
2022*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2023See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2024
6bc66c10 2025*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2026
6bc66c10
GM
2027*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2028Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2029
0058cae2
GM
2030** CEDET
2031
2032*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2033are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2034are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2035
2036*** EDE
2037
2038**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2039choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2040
2041**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2042
2043**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2044
2045**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2046
2047**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2048
2049**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2050
2051*** Semantic
2052
2053**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2054
2055**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2056
2057**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2058such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2059If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2060
2061**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2062
2063**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2064
2065**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2066
2067**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2068
2069**** Improved tooltip completion.
2070
2071*** SRecode
2072
2073**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2074
2075**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2076include differentiation.
2077
2078**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2079particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2080mode (like Java).
2081
2082**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2083
2084**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2085default -> c++ -> arduino.
2086
6bc66c10 2087** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2088
6bc66c10 2089** Customize
35d98877 2090
6bc66c10 2091*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2092
6bc66c10
GM
2093*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2094`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2095these commands now).
782fbf2a 2096
f938eda9 2097** Term
782fbf2a 2098
823b2fb6
GM
2099*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2100are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2101
02969baf
GM
2102*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2103by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2104`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2105
05ecb497 2106** Tramp
2f940384 2107
02969baf 2108*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2109
823b2fb6 2110*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2111
ce7b18ec 2112** URL
2f940384 2113
ce7b18ec
CY
2114*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2115Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2116appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2117So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2118and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2119
ce7b18ec
CY
2120*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2121The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2122in case that is not properly encoded.
2123
6bc66c10
GM
2124** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2125The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2126server properties.
f938eda9 2127
6bc66c10
GM
2128** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2129See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2130`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2131
6bc66c10
GM
2132** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2133specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2134the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2135
6bc66c10
GM
2136** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2137The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2138
6bc66c10
GM
2139** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2140`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2141
6bc66c10
GM
2142** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2143closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2144
6bc66c10 2145** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2146
6bc66c10
GM
2147** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2148for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2149`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2150
6bc66c10
GM
2151** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2152If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2153by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2154that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2155
6bc66c10
GM
2156** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2157(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2158column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2159
02969baf 2160** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2161enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2162
6bc66c10 2163** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2164it is enabled.
f938eda9 2165
6bc66c10
GM
2166** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2167The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2168
2169** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2170
d1069532
SM
2171** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2172*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2173*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2174*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2175*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2176*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2177*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2178*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2179*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2180*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2181*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2182*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2183*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2184*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2185*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2186*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2187*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2188*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2189*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2190*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2191*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2192*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2193*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2194
6bc66c10 2195** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2196
797e6e88
SM
2197*** assoc.el
2198In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2199And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2200inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2201*** bruce.el
b4617547 2202*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2203*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2204*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2205*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2206*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2207
a1ed8b05 2208\f
2a1e2476 2209* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2210
6bc66c10
GM
2211** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2212Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2213The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2214`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2215
6bc66c10
GM
2216** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2217and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2218`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2219function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2220
823b2fb6
GM
2221** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2222every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2223random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2224sequence in later calls.
2225
d32e47af
LM
2226** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2227that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2228non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2229
2cec368c
MR
2230** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2231It does so even if the window was selected before.
2232
6bc66c10
GM
2233** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2234font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2235depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2236
eeddc531
CY
2237** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2238third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2239
6bc66c10 2240** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2241
ab7f1c43
GM
2242** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2243Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2244differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2245define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2246gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2247
6bc66c10
GM
2248** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2249but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2250still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2251
6bc66c10 2252** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2253Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2254or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2255
72b255c7 2256*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2257**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2258**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2259**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2260**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2261**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2262**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2263 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2264**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2265
2266*** Renamed hooks
2267The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2268are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2269**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2270**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2271**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2272
6bc66c10 2273*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2274**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2275**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2276 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2277
02969baf
GM
2278** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2279*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2280*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2281*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2282*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2283*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2284*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2285*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2286*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2287*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2288*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2289*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2290*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2291(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2292*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2293(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2294*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2295*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2296*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2297*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2298
a1ed8b05 2299\f
93e0bed6 2300* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2301
2ee3d7f0 2302** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2303`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2304You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2305`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2306
6bc66c10
GM
2307** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2308This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2309but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2310These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2311to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2312warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2313You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2314
2315** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2316Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2317When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2318CPU time or memory allocations.
2319
500fcedc
SM
2320** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2321The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2322
6bc66c10
GM
2323** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2324
2325** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2326
6bc66c10 2327** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2328of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2329second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2330in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2331More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2332
f938eda9 2333** Completion
500fcedc 2334
f938eda9
CY
2335*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2336in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2337
f938eda9
CY
2338*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2339table, but with a different prefix.
2340
6bc66c10 2341** Debugger
f95e9344 2342
f938eda9
CY
2343*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2344These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2345
57fc0fee
GM
2346*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2347debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2348
2349*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2350message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2351to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2352
45b82ad0
SM
2353*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2354recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2355
6bc66c10 2356** Window handling
2f940384 2357
6bc66c10
GM
2358*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2359fit the contents.
2f940384 2360
6bc66c10
GM
2361*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2362if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2363
7fe37cfc
GM
2364*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2365`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2366
8e17c9ba
MR
2367*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2368reused.
c5e28e39 2369
823b2fb6 2370*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2371window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2372
6bc66c10
GM
2373*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2374specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2375
2376*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2377non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2378
fa2bcf43
MR
2379*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2380tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2381selected.
2f940384 2382
fa2bcf43
MR
2383*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2384specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2385
6bc66c10
GM
2386*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2387and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2388
2389*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2390now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2391
2392*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2393
77f1f99c
CY
2394*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2395appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2396in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2397**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2398**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2399**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2400**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2401**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2402**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2403**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2404
ab0fa4e4 2405** Time
2f940384 2406
ab0fa4e4
PE
2407*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2408must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2409by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2410
f938eda9
CY
2411*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2412(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2413PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2414functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2415`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2416stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2417
823b2fb6 2418*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2419[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2420The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2421accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2422
c4132fd4
PE
2423*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2424(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2425
0058cae2
GM
2426** EIEIO
2427
2428*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2429
2430**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2431the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2432if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2433compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2434warning is issued.
2435
2436**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2437without evaluation of suspicious code.
2438
2439**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2440of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2441
2442*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2443of filename support to generated symbols.
2444
f938eda9 2445** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2446instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2447Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2448on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2449log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2450
6bc66c10 2451** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2452
6bc66c10
GM
2453** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2454
2455*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2456
2457*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2458
2459** Miscellaneous new functions
2460
b29daf07
GM
2461*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2462takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2463
847a0561 2464*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2465
847a0561 2466*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2467
f938eda9 2468*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2469
f938eda9 2470*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2471
f938eda9 2472*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2473
f938eda9 2474*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2475
f938eda9 2476*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2477
f938eda9 2478*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2479
f938eda9 2480*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2481
f938eda9 2482** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2483*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2484*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2485*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2486*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2487*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2488*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2489*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2490
adce950d 2491\f
93e0bed6 2492* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2493
4e98ad15 2494** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2495Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2496
1a9c6830 2497** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2498`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2499`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2500code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2501between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2502
4e98ad15 2503** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2504Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2505`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2506
1a9c6830 2507** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2508
823b2fb6 2509** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2510support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2511
4e98ad15
GM
2512** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2513
823b2fb6 2514** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2515directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2516
2a1e2476
GM
2517\f
2518* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2519
5190da91 2520** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2521
9078ead6 2522\f
eb199145 2523* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2524
31fd3586
GM
2525** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2526to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2527also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2528--without-gconf.
338648ad 2529
31fd3586
GM
2530** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2531This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2532found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2533`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2534
31fd3586
GM
2535** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2536This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2537found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2538`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2539
31fd3586
GM
2540** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2541This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2542found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2543`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2544This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2545
043efd56
GM
2546** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2547This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2548found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2549`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2550
7d301ae6
CY
2551** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2552You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2553
7d301ae6 2554** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2555With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2556On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2557to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2558
7d301ae6 2559** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2560These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2561lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2562
7d301ae6 2563** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2564This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2565This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2566
2567** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2568Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2569
041d709f
CY
2570** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2571If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2572
0bfd685e 2573\f
eb199145 2574* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2575
198a7a97 2576** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2577command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2578longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2579
66b7b0fe 2580** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2581from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2582EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2583Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2584
0bfd685e 2585\f
eb199145 2586* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2587
a2a25d24 2588** Completion
fdeb32ec 2589
dfdb4cad
CY
2590*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2591rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2592
de0bde62 2593*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2594
a2a25d24
SM
2595*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2596and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2597
2598*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2599
2600*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2601default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2602
a2a25d24 2603*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2604
2605*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2606
2607*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2608
6870aaef 2609** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2610
7d301ae6
CY
2611*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2612This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2613is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2614to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2615(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2616`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2617
e78e7e48
CY
2618*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2619transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2620is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2621command.
dfdb4cad 2622
7d301ae6
CY
2623*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2624and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2625
041d709f 2626** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2627
7d301ae6 2628*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2629
041d709f 2630*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2631
7d301ae6
CY
2632*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2633parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2634
2635*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2636its exit status is 1.
2637
041d709f
CY
2638*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2639This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2640to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2641
d0ce9f8c
MB
2642** Internationalization changes
2643
d0ce9f8c 2644*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2645Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2646displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2647scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2648implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2649with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2650
041d709f 2651**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2652To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2653
041d709f
CY
2654**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2655If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2656paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2657to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2658paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2659
7d301ae6
CY
2660Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2661the right window edge.
f1816485 2662
dfdb4cad
CY
2663*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2664or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2665terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2666specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
26671-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2668
9702b7a1
GM
2669*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2670(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2671
939db9ac
CY
2672*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2673(U+2010 and U+2011).
2674
7d301ae6 2675*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2676Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2677automatically select it.
2678
7d301ae6
CY
2679** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2680This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2681from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2682
7d301ae6
CY
2683*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2684selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2685
7d301ae6 2686*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2687
7d301ae6
CY
2688*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2689Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2690nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2691
dfdb4cad
CY
2692** Custom theme changes
2693
7d301ae6
CY
2694*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2695interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2696
7d301ae6 2697*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2698Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2699value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2700`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2701`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2702built-in Custom themes.
2703
7d301ae6
CY
2704*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2705If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2706offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2707default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2708
7d301ae6 2709** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2710
7d301ae6 2711*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2712The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2713
7d301ae6 2714*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2715Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2716the default is taken from desktop settings.
2717
2718*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2719The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2720values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2721entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2722
7d301ae6
CY
2723*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2724from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2725
7d301ae6
CY
2726*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2727You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2728
dfdb4cad
CY
2729** Graphical interface changes
2730
2731*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2732Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2733displayed as a space.
2734
2735*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2736instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2737
2738*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2739built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2740Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2741
7d301ae6 2742** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2743
7d301ae6 2744*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2745or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2746
7d301ae6
CY
2747*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2748Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2749do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2750
041d709f 2751** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2752
041d709f 2753*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2754(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2755of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2756when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2757
2758*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2759
041d709f 2760*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2761scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2762
041d709f 2763*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2764define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2765
041d709f 2766*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2767Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2768cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2769Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2770`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2771
7d301ae6 2772*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2773If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2774`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2775scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2776margin.
2777
7d301ae6
CY
2778** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2779This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2780
dfdb4cad
CY
2781*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2782Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2783preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2784now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2785
dfdb4cad 2786*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2787get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2788
7d301ae6 2789** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2790
7d301ae6
CY
2791*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2792trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2793
7d301ae6
CY
2794*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2795now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2796
041d709f 2797** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2798
041d709f
CY
2799*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2800Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2801settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2802subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2803
041d709f
CY
2804*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2805Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2806adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2807turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2808`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2809
041d709f
CY
2810*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2811Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2812
7b447e9b
GM
2813*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2814to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2815applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2816associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2817corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2818
0a2132ba
CY
2819** Window changes
2820
91b65361
CY
2821*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2822in the quitted window.
2823
0a2132ba
CY
2824*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2825modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2826
2827*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2828
0a2132ba
CY
2829**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2830user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2831for choosing the displaying window).
2832
2833This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2834specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2835
2836**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2837display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2838
a0c2d0ae
MR
2839*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2840The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2841obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2842from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2843
a0c2d0ae
MR
2844*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2845The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2846otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2847other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2848of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2849
91b65361
CY
2850*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2851iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2852frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2853
0a2132ba 2854*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2855These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2856
0a2132ba
CY
2857*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2858These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2859been shown in a specific window.
2860
7d301ae6 2861** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2862
7d301ae6 2863*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2864This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2865where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2866
7d301ae6 2867*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2868If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2869for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2870
7d301ae6
CY
2871** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2872
7d301ae6 2873** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2874
dfdb4cad
CY
2875** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2876These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2877successful operation.
2878
2879** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2880for `list-colors-display'.
2881
2882** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2883
0bfd685e 2884\f
eb199145 2885* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2886
892777ba 2887** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2888
2889*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2890`isearch-yank-line'.
2891
2892*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2893`isearch-yank-kill'.
2894
2895*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2896
b2b0776e 2897** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2898
10607bea
CY
2899*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2900The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2901the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2902superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2903alias for it.
ea4f7750 2904
ec9da840 2905** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2906also deletes newlines around point.
2907
b9229673 2908** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2909
b9229673 2910*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2911If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2912prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2913instead.
dfdb4cad 2914
59ee0542 2915*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2916This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2917The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2918
b9229673
CY
2919*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2920Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2921However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2922callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2923
b9229673
CY
2924*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2925
f9d71b42
CY
2926** Selection changes.
2927
7d301ae6
CY
2928The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2929changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2930commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2931mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2932
2933In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2934list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2935
b1ab31ae
CY
2936*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2937Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2938the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2939the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2940
2941**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2942This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2943regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2944"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2945point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2946
963578d3
CY
2947**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2948
b1ab31ae
CY
2949*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2950This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2951Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2952
b1ab31ae 2953*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2954
b1ab31ae
CY
2955*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2956Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2957M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2958
2959**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2960exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2961
2962**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2963non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2964between applications.
2965
2966*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2967
104c2fe9 2968**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2969**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2970**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2971**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2972**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2973
084e6df3 2974*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2975
3fd50d5c
CY
2976*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2977To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2978
dfdb4cad
CY
2979** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2980in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2981number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2982
7d301ae6 2983** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2984This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2985at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2986in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2987updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2988
e70b5064
CY
2989** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2990In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2991when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2992region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2993region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2994
dfdb4cad
CY
2995** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2996collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2997are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2998reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2999follows `replace-match'.
3000
9bae34bf 3001\f
eb199145 3002* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 3003
041d709f 3004** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 3005
b7c3692a 3006** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 3007
2de69e00 3008*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
3009Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
3010`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
3011`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
3012
dfdb4cad
CY
3013*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
3014
b7c3692a 3015*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 3016
022fe7ce
RW
3017*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3018
7d301ae6 3019** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3020
7d301ae6 3021*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3022
7d301ae6
CY
3023*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3024on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3025
86e100a6
GM
3026** Calc
3027
3028*** Support for musical notes.
3029
3030*** Support for logarithmic units.
3031
3032*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3033using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3034
3035*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3036
3037*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3038
3039*** New "O" option prefix.
3040
3041*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3042
cf16af42
GM
3043** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3044
7d301ae6 3045*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3046See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3047
5006e634
GM
3048*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3049See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3050
0a2bb1a9
GM
3051*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3052lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3053If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3054
7454f200
GM
3055*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3056
e565dd37
GM
3057*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3058may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3059
7d301ae6
CY
3060*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3061package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3062Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3063
cf16af42
GM
3064*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3065appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3066appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3067
cf16af42
GM
3068*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3069view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3070
551b046f 3071** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3072
551b046f 3073*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3074The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3075
551b046f
AM
3076*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3077
dfdb4cad 3078*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3079Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3080not the top level.
3081
dfdb4cad 3082*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3083Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3084parsed as a statement continuation.
3085
dfdb4cad 3086** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3087
3088** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3089
7d301ae6 3090*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3091`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3092
dfdb4cad 3093*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3094`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3095text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3096
47a6a35f
GM
3097*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3098are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3099set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3100buffer was used.
1dce7193 3101
52834b6b
CY
3102** Customize
3103
3104*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3105The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3106To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3107
8d5dd370 3108*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3109Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3110
3111*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3112
3113*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3114choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3115
041d709f
CY
3116** D-Bus
3117
5da3be7f
GM
3118*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3119or session bus.
041d709f 3120
7d301ae6 3121*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3122optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3123
7d301ae6 3124*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3125name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3126
f5d6548a 3127** Dired-x
425a25f1 3128
7d301ae6
CY
3129*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3130if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3131instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3132
7d301ae6 3133*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3134The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3135
041d709f 3136** ERC changes
7492acc9 3137
c4077254
GM
3138*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3139controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3140
3141*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3142as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3143The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3144utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3145
041d709f 3146** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3147
05f77e38
GM
3148*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3149to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3150The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3151
3152** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3153
3154*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3155It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3156debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3157
18af70d0
CY
3158** Image mode
3159
05f77e38
GM
3160*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3161Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3162
041d709f 3163** Info
723ee192 3164
7d301ae6 3165*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3166If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3167that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3168buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3169you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3170
24ea72d3
EZ
3171*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3172This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3173and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3174by default.
3175
7d301ae6 3176** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3177
7d301ae6 3178*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3179
dfdb4cad
CY
3180*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3181(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3182attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3183
f2c3a9eb 3184** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3185See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3186
041d709f 3187** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3188
041d709f 3189** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3190
5d1ac394 3191** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3192Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3193or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3194default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3195
f2c3a9eb
CY
3196** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3197See ORG-NEWS for details.
3198
041d709f 3199** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3200functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3201support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3202
3203** Rmail
3204
3205*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3206in the Rmail incoming message.
3207
50419064
GM
3208*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3209This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3210Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3211
717a1362 3212** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3213
3214*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3215is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3216the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3217
3218*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3219which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3220
7d301ae6
CY
3221** SMTPmail
3222
dfdb4cad 3223*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3224if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3225support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3226to change this.
3227
7d301ae6
CY
3228*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3229By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3230This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3231customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3232passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3233to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3234and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3235credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3236
3237 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3238 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3239
3240then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3241
3242 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3243
3244See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3245the credentials file.
3246
7d301ae6 3247*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3248If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3249
3250 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3251
3252in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3253
8ce192e3
LI
3254*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3255SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3256to the address you wish to use instead.
3257
34e8a2da 3258** SQL mode
041d709f 3259
34e8a2da
GM
3260*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3261and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3262
dfdb4cad 3263*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3264Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3265which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3266connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3267
3268*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3269which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3270
34e8a2da 3271*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3272These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3273given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3274buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3275
3276*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3277replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3278statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3279the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3280second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3281object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3282
3283*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3284using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3285
3286*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3287This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3288was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3289
34e8a2da
GM
3290*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3291sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3292
3293*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3294
3295** TeX modes
3296
3297*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3298
459bba37 3299** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3300
7d301ae6 3301*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3302
459bba37 3303*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3304"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3305
b011fbfe
GM
3306*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3307remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3308
58f74fe4
MA
3309*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3310default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3311
7d301ae6
CY
3312*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3313for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3314
dfdb4cad 3315** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3316but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3317the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3318
0c32ce32
CY
3319** VC and related modes
3320
3321*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3322The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3323supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3324current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3325the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3326
dab3703d 3327*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3328
3329*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3330The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3331is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3332changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3333specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3334
2afef60a 3335*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3336shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3337
d4eb88c7
CY
3338*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3339longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3340This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3341another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3342In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3343use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3344
1c6c854e
CS
3345*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3346of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3347
86c60681
CY
3348*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3349this was not advertised at the time.
3350
86c60681
CY
3351*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3352Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3353this was not advertised at the time.
3354
041d709f
CY
3355** Obsolete modes
3356
23d70505
GM
3357*** abbrevlist.el
3358
f8ca9162 3359*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3360
3361*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3362You can get a comparable behavior with:
3363(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3364(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3365
23d70505
GM
3366*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3367
2c719188 3368*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3369
3370*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3371
23d70505
GM
3372*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3373They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3374
2c719188 3375*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3376
0fe719e6
GM
3377** Miscellaneous
3378
05f77e38 3379*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3380Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3381
dfdb4cad 3382*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3383(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3384
9f678528
GM
3385*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3386
0fe719e6
GM
3387*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3388
5b3e6db8
GM
3389*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3390
eb199145
GM
3391\f
3392* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3393
60e56523 3394** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3395original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3396
a075a2c5
GM
3397** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3398When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3399matching closing one.
3400
3401** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3402When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3403Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3404electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3405
3406** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3407When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3408Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3409
a83ec3c9
CY
3410** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3411from which other modes can be derived.
3412
d02c9bcd
SM
3413** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3414
7725ebb7
MA
3415** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3416interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3417Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3418`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3419secrets.
7725ebb7 3420
f9e78150
MA
3421** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3422Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3423
12fe5bcc
MA
3424** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3425soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3426
ff1796f3 3427** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3428
53bbe3ad 3429** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3430The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3431Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3432against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3433The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3434with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3435
eb199145
GM
3436\f
3437* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3438
7d301ae6
CY
3439** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3440the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3441
dfdb4cad 3442 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3443
dfdb4cad
CY
3444to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3445`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3446defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3447command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3448
d268b4fe
CY
3449** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3450It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3451describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3452system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3453See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3454
dfdb4cad
CY
3455** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3456They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3457editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3458properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3459argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3460
470d996d
TV
3461** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3462of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3463new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3464the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3465
9173a8fb
CY
3466** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3467coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3468area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3469of the header line.
3470
7d301ae6
CY
3471** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3472been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3473always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3474"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3475as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3476you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3477appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3478
3479The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3480followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3481for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3482you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3483older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3484
520f2425
GM
3485** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3486was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3487replaced all known uses.
3488
7d301ae6
CY
3489** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3490`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3491major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3492
7d301ae6 3493** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3494
7d301ae6 3495*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3496and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3497With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3498variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3499a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3500they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3501
7d301ae6
CY
3502*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3503Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3504
fe0aa820 3505** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3506similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3507above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3508`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3509
7d301ae6
CY
3510** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3511If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3512pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3513
4583e796
GM
3514** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3515
7d301ae6
CY
3516** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3517(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3518means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3519
3520*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3521*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3522*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3523*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3524*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3525*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3526*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3527*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3528*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3529*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3530*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3531*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3532*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3533*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3534*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3535*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3536*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3537*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3538*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3539*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3540*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3541
7d301ae6
CY
3542** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3543(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3544
3545*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3546*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3547*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3548*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3549*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3550
041d709f 3551** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3552sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3553
7d301ae6
CY
3554** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3555mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3556`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3557`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3558
c2c79260
DE
3559** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3560assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3561generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3562
eb199145 3563\f
93e0bed6 3564* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3565
041d709f 3566** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3567The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3568variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3569line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3570file.
3571
041d709f
CY
3572*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3573binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3574
041d709f
CY
3575*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3576of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3577
3578*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3579
3580*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3581So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3582
041d709f
CY
3583*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3584declared as dynamically bound.
3585
88ed9e87
SM
3586*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3587
041d709f
CY
3588** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3589Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3590their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3591
3592** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3593
041d709f 3594*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3595This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3596
041d709f 3597*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3598Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3599function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3600buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3601right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3602"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3603
7d301ae6 3604This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3605direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3606in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3607
bee0fcef 3608** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3609
c4682d18
MR
3610*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3611Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3612of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3613buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3614
24300f5f
CY
3615**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3616windows.
dfdb4cad 3617
24300f5f 3618**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3619Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3620`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3621act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3622
c4682d18
MR
3623*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3624The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3625and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3626names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3627and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3628
c4682d18
MR
3629*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3630For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3631behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3632and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3633allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3634
c4682d18 3635*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3636The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3637set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3638new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3639split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3640window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3641
c4682d18 3642*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3643A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3644been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3645longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3646
b3c0dbfd
MR
3647*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3648live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3649
c4682d18
MR
3650*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3651`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3652is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3653edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3654that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3655windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3656
c4682d18
MR
3657*** Window-local buffer lists.
3658Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3659from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3660shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3661positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3662shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3663
bee0fcef
CY
3664*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3665which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3666selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3667can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3668
0a2132ba 3669*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3670to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3671The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3672
0a2132ba
CY
3673*** Display actions
3674
3675**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3676named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3677`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3678non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3679
3680**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3681
3682**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3683determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3684`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3685and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3686are user-customizable variables.
3687
3688See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3689
20d2304d
CY
3690*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3691These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3692frame or window as an Elisp object.
3693
a2a25d24 3694** Completion
041d709f 3695
7d301ae6
CY
3696*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3697properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3698- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3699- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3700
7d301ae6
CY
3701*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3702properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3703
7d301ae6 3704*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3705
620c53a6
SM
3706*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3707can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3708- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3709 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3710- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3711- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3712- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3713
7d301ae6
CY
3714*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3715Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3716are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3717
3718*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3719behavior of `completing-read'.
3720
f042970d 3721** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3722text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3723
7d301ae6 3724** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3725Instead, the offending function is removed.
3726
b1f6fa26
CY
3727** New hook types
3728
3729*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3730passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3731Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3732non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3733
b1f6fa26
CY
3734*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3735set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3736(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3737advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3738
0b19b281 3739** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3740
0b19b281 3741*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3742Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3743
0b19b281 3744*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3745
0b19b281 3746*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3747
0b19b281
CY
3748*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3749jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3750instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3751
0b19b281
CY
3752*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3753This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3754
953cebf5 3755** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3756named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3757
1b9f60cc
GM
3758** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3759to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3760
7d301ae6
CY
3761** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3762for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3763
0b19b281 3764** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3765
0b19b281
CY
3766*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3767characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3768
0b19b281
CY
3769*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3770or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3771invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3772
0b19b281 3773**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3774
2e288d54
JB
3775** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3776The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3777not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3778obsolete alias.
3779
0b19b281 3780** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3781
0b19b281 3782*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3783This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3784This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3785just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3786Together with this new variable come a new hook
3787syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3788syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3789as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3790syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3791
0b19b281 3792*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3793
7d301ae6 3794** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3795
4e2db1fe 3796** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3797
15de15c6 3798** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3799
0b19b281
CY
3800*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3801as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3802
15de15c6
CY
3803*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3804should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3805
15de15c6
CY
3806**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3807modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3808on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3809
15de15c6
CY
3810*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3811`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3812
7a9a2fc6
GM
3813*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3814If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3815major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3816
feb8a83a 3817*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3818
7d301ae6
CY
3819** File-handling changes
3820
7d301ae6 3821*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3822Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3823both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3824argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3825
7d301ae6 3826*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3827
4039c786
CY
3828** Tool-bars can display separators.
3829Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3830i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3831
00fe2df1
JL
3832** Image API
3833
18af70d0
CY
3834*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3835
3836**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3837
3838**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3839
3840**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3841is being animated.
00fe2df1 3842
7cb76fe0
GM
3843*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3844The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3845
b4ac6e8c
GM
3846*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3847This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3848
3849**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3850is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3851ImageMagick installation supports.
3852
3853**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3854image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3855functions.
3856
3857**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3858ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3859
7d301ae6
CY
3860**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3861resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3862`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3863`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3864
7d301ae6
CY
3865** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3866passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3867action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3868example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3869
71c17aec 3870** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3871If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3872functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3873and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3874Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3875
7d301ae6 3876** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3877
7d301ae6
CY
3878*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3879It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3880connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3881parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3882must also be supplied.
3883
3884*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3885The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3886built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3887`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3888these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3889upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3890SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3891greater than 0.
3892
7d301ae6
CY
3893*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3894md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3895sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3896
a6020335
MH
3897** Isearch
3898
3899*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3900
9326ba26
CY
3901** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3902The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3903now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3904time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3905with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3906displayed with a "spinning bar".
3907
3e214b50
JB
3908** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3909being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3910
001bf877
GM
3911** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3912If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3913`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3914is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3915startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3916functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3917
6420d28b
CY
3918** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3919
dac86404
GM
3920** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3921from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3922inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3923 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3924
c8f6ec5c
GM
3925** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3926(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3927
27f7ef2f 3928** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3929This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3930(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3931an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3932
fead402d
CY
3933** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3934
7d301ae6 3935** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3936
05f77e38
GM
3937*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3938Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3939
041d709f
CY
3940*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3941Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3942
3943*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3944
3945*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3946Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3947
67e729a5
CY
3948*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3949
eb199145 3950\f
93e0bed6 3951* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3952
7a22e700 3953** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3954and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3955
7a22e700 3956** New configure.bat options
04779484 3957
7a22e700 3958*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3959
7a22e700 3960*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3961
7a22e700
OK
3962*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3963
a0d363f4 3964*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3965
0a19a6f8 3966** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3967
1f5e1a16
GM
3968** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3969(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3970
1f5e1a16
GM
3971** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3972reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3973
ad7c802c
CY
3974** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3975other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3976
05197f40 3977\f
a933dad1 3978----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3979This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3980
ab73e885 3981GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3982it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3983the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3984(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3985
3986GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3987but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3988MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3989GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3990
5b87ad55 3991You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3992along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3993
05197f40 3994\f
a933dad1
DL
3995Local variables:
3996mode: outline
3997paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3998end: