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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
73b0cd50 3Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17
18Temporary note:
19 +++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
20 --- means no change in the manuals is called for.
21When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
22so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
23
24\f
eb199145 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 26
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27** Configure links against libselinux if it is found.
28You can disable this by using --without-selinux.
29
30---
31** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
32You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
33
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34---
35** There are new configure options:
36--with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
37These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
38lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
39
e547b051 40---
30c4d8dc 41** Emacs can be compiled against Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
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42to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
43also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
44--without-gconf.
45
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46** There is a new configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
47This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
b2957ea8 48This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
d9170db5 49
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50---
51** New translation of the Emacs Tutorial in Hebrew is available
52Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
53automatically select it.
54
0bfd685e 55\f
eb199145 56* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 57
198a7a97 58** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
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59command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
60longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 61
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62** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
63from load-path. -Q now implies this.
64
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65** On Windows, Emacs now warns when the obsolete _emacs init file is used.
66
0bfd685e 67\f
eb199145 68* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 69
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70** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
71and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
72
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73** emacsclient changes
74
75*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID can be used to open a
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76client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed. This works like the
77--parent-id argument to Emacs.
78
15a7a774 79+++
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80*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
81
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82*** If emacsclient shuts down as a result of Emacs signalling an
83error, its exit status is 1.
84
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85** Completion can cycle, depending on completion-cycle-threshold.
86
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87** `completing-read' can be customized using the new variable
88`completing-read-function'
89
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90** auto-mode-case-fold is now enabled by default.
91
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92+++
93** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
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94
95See the node "Bidirectional Editing" in the Emacs Manual for some
96initial documentation.
97
98To turn this on in any given buffer, set the buffer-local variable
99`bidi-display-reordering' to a non-nil value. The default is nil.
100
101The buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction', if non-nil,
102forces each paragraph in the buffer to have its base direction
103according to the value of this variable. Possible values are
104`right-to-left' and `left-to-right'. If the value is nil (the
105default), Emacs determines the base direction of each paragraph from
106its text, as specified by the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm.
107
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108The function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction' returns the actual
109value of paragraph base direction at point.
110
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111Reordering of bidirectional text for display in Emacs is a "Full
112bidirectionality" class implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional
113Algorithm.
114
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115Note that some advanced display features, such as overlay strings and
116`display' text properties, do not yet work correctly when
117bidirectional text is reordered for display.
118
303500aa 119** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
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120Use `set-scroll-bar-mode' to change this.
121
20fe03ad 122** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
d8004abe 123Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose style. On a Gnome desktop, the default
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124is taken from the desktop settings.
125
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126** GTK tool bars can be placed on the left/right or top/bottom of the frame.
127The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the values
1c0d77cc 128top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has entries
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129for this.
130
8740c12d 131** ImageMagick support.
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132It is now possible to use the ImageMagick library to load many new
133image formats in Emacs. By default, Emacs links with the ImageMagick
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134libraries if they are present at build time. This needs ImageMagick
1356.2.8 or newer (versions newer than 6.0.7 _may_ work but have not been
136tested). To disable ImageMagick support, use the configure option
137`--without-imagemagick'.
16a91140 138
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139The new function `imagemagick-types' returns a list of image file
140extensions that your installation of ImageMagick supports. The
141function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick support for
b2957ea8 142these image types, minus those listed in `imagemagick-types-inhibit'.
16a91140 143
8740c12d 144See the Emacs Lisp Reference Manual for more information.
16a91140 145
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146** The colors for selected text (the region face) are taken from the GTK
147theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
148
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149** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK. You can turn that
150off by customizing x-gtk-use-system-tooltips.
151
1ecb2d3f 152** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is built
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153with Xft. To change font, use the X resource font, for example:
154Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
99852628 155
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156+++
157** Enhanced support for characters that have no glyphs in available fonts
158If a character has no glyphs in any of the available fonts, Emacs by
159default will display it either as a hexadecimal code in a box or as a
160thin 1-pixel space. In addition to these two methods, Emacs can
161display these characters as empty box, as an acronym, or not display
162them at all. To change how these characters are displayed, customize
163the variable `glyphless-char-display-control'.
164
165On character terminals these methods are used for characters that
166cannot be encoded by the `terminal-coding-system'.
167
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168** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
169
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170** On Nextstep/OSX, the menu bar can be hidden by customizing
171 ns-auto-hide-menu-bar.
172
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173** Basic SELinux support has been added.
174This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
175
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176*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up, and
177optionally when copying files. To this end, copy-file has an extra
178optional argument, and backup-buffer and friends include the SELinux
179context in their return values.
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180
181*** The new functions file-selinux-context and set-file-selinux-context
182get and set the SELinux context of a file.
183
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184*** Tramp offers handlers for file-selinux-context and set-file-selinux-context
185for remote machines which support SELinux.
186
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187+++
188** The function format-time-string now supports the %N directive, for
189higher-resolution time stamps.
190
9c524fcb 191** The function kill-emacs is now run upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
383ebd15 192and SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
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193
194** kill-emacs-hook is now also run in batch mode.
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195If you have code that adds something to kill-emacs-hook, you should
196consider if it is still appropriate to add it in the noninteractive case.
9c524fcb 197
79ce172a 198** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
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199(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
200of buffer at first key-press (instead move to top/bottom of buffer)
7b05466f 201when a new variable `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
79ce172a 202
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203** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
204scroll a line instead of full screen.
205
a4b000fb 206** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 207define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
9013a7f8 208
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209+++
210** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
211Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
212cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
213Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
214`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
215
216---
217** ``Aggressive'' scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
218If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
219`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
220scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
221margin.
222
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223** Trash changes
224
225*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
226trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
227
228*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
229now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
230
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231** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
232for `list-colors-display'.
233
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234** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
235This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
42d9cffa 236from a package repository at elpa.gnu.org.
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237
238*** `M-x list-packages' shows a list of packages, which can be
239selected for installation.
240
241*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
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242
243*** By default, all installed packages are loaded and activated
244automatically when Emacs starts up. To disable this, set
245`package-enable-at-startup' to nil. To change which packages are
246loaded, customize `package-load-list'.
247
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248** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
249Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
250their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
251
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252** Custom Themes
253
254*** `M-x customize-themes' lists Custom themes which can be enabled.
255
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256*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
257Emacs no longer looks for custom themes in `load-path'. The default
258is to search in `custom-theme-directory', followed by a built-in theme
259directory named "themes/" in `data-directory'.
260
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261*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
262If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
263offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
264default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
278f6845 265
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266** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
267the remote file-name cache is used for read access.
268
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269** The standalone programs lib-src/digest-doc and sorted-doc have been
270replaced with Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
271
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272** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
273
0bfd685e 274\f
eb199145 275* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 276
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277** Search changes
278
279+++
280*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to isearch-yank-kill, instead of
281isearch-yank-line.
282
283+++
284*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to isearch-yank-line.
285
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286+++
287** There is a new command `count-words-region', which does what you expect.
288
67027b49 289** completion-at-point now handles tags and semantic completion.
a982c7ec 290
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291** The default value of `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' is now t.
292
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293** The command `just-one-space' (C-SPC), if given a negative argument,
294also deletes newlines around point.
295
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296** Deletion changes
297
298*** New option `delete-active-region'.
299If non-nil, C-d, [delete], and DEL delete the region if it is active
300and no prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', these commands
301kill instead.
302
303*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to C-d and [delete].
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304This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
305The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
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306
307*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
308Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
309However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; you
310should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
311
312*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
313
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314** Selection changes.
315
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316The default handling of clipboard and primary selections was changed
317to conform with modern X applications. In short, most commands for
318killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while mouse commands
319use the primary selection.
320
321In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
322list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
323
324*** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
325*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
326Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
327the kill-ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
328the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
329
330**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
331This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
332regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
333"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
334point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
335
336*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
337This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
338Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
339
340*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
341*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
342Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
343M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
344
345**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
346exactly equivalent to, respectively M-w, C-w, and C-y.
347
348**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
349non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
350between applications.
351
352*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
353
104c2fe9 354**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
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355**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
356**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
357**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
358**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 359
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360*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
361
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362** New command `rectangle-number-lines', bound to `C-x r N', numbers
363the lines in the current rectangle. With an prefix argument, this
364prompts for a number to count from and for a format string.
365
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366** The command shell prompts for the shell path name, when the default
367directory is a remote file name and neither environment variable
368$ESHELL nor variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
369
9bae34bf 370\f
eb199145 371* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 372
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373** The compile.el mode can be used without font-lock-mode.
374`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
375
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376** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
377
04380ff1 378** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
86485587 379functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity, support for
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380more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
381
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382** shell-mode can track your cwd by reading it from your prompt.
383Just set shell-dir-cookie-re to an appropriate regexp.
384
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385** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
386
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387** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
388
360ac530 389** FIXME: xdg-open for browse-url and reportbug, 2010/08.
0ac3effe 390
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391** Archive Mode has basic support to browse 7z archives.
392
876d1684 393** browse-url has gotten a new variable that is used for mailto: URLs,
0a19a6f8 394`browse-url-mailto-function', which defaults to `browse-url-mail'.
876d1684 395
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396** Directory local variables can apply to file-less buffers, in certain modes
397(eg dired, vc-dir, log-edit). For example, adding
398"(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to your .dir-locals.el file,
399will turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should
400call `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
401
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402+++
403** You can prevent directory local variables from applying to subdirectories.
404Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
405settings to indicate said section should not be applied to subdirectories.
406
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407** ERC changes
408
409*** New vars `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay'.
410If the value of `erc-autojoin-timing' is 'ident, ERC autojoins after a
411successful NickServ identification, or after `erc-autojoin-delay'
412seconds. The default value, 'ident, means to autojoin immediately
413after connecting.
414
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415*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
416as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
417The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
418utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
419
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420** Eshell changes
421
422*** The default value of eshell-directory-name is a directory named
423"eshell" in `user-emacs-directory'. If the old "~/.eshell/" directory
424exists, that is used instead.
425
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426** In ido-mode, C-v is no longer bound to ido-toggle-vc.
427The reason is that this interferes with cua-mode.
428
c1e25821 429** partial-completion-mode is now obsolete.
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430You can get a comparable behavior with:
431(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
432(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
c1e25821 433
18c812bd 434** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
b2957ea8 435
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436** server can listen on a specific port using the server-port option.
437
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438** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
439
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440*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
441
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442---
443*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt package
444by adding appt-make-list to diary-hook has been removed. Use appt-activate.
445
446---
447*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
448appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
449appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
450
451---
452*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
453view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
454
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455** Customize
456
457*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
458The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
42d9cffa 459To turn off the search field, set custom-search-field to nil.
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460
461*** Custom options now start out hidden if at their default values.
462Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
463
464*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
465
466*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
467choose a color via list-colors-display.
468
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469** Dired-x
470
471*** dired-jump and dired-jump-other-window called with a prefix argument
472read a file name from the minibuffer instead of using buffer-file-name.
473
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474+++
475*** The `dired local variables' feature provided by Dired-x is obsolete.
476The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 477
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478** SQL Mode enhancements.
479
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480*** `sql-dialect' is a synonym for `sql-product'.
481
74790210 482*** Added ability to login with a port on MySQL and Postgres.
7492acc9 483The custom variable `sql-port' can be specified for connection to
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484MySQL or Postgres servers. By default, the port is not listed in
485either login parameter, but will be added to the command line if set
486to a non-zero value.
7492acc9 487
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488*** Dynamic selection of product in an SQL interactive session.
489If you use `sql-product-interactive' to start an SQL interactive
490session it uses the current value of `sql-product'. Preceding the
491invocation with C-u will force it to ask for the product before
492creating the session.
493
494*** Renaming a SQL interactive buffer when it is created.
495Prefixing the SQL interactive commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres',
496`sql-mysql', etc.) with C-u will force a new interactive session to be
497started and will prompt for the new name. This will reduce the need
498for `sql-rename-buffer' is most common use cases.
499
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500*** Command continuation prompts in SQL interactive mode are suppressed.
501Multiple line commands in SQL interactive mode, generate command
502continuation prompts which needlessly confuse the output. These
503prompts are now filtered out from the output. This change impacts
504multiple line SQL statements entered with C-j between each line,
505statements yanked into the buffer and statements sent with
506`sql-send-*' functions.
507
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508*** Custom variables control prompting for login parameters.
509Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params'
510which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
511connection is established.
512
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513The lists consist of the following five tokens: `user', `password',
514`database', `server', and `port'. The order in which they appear is
515the order in which they are prompted. The tokens symbols can be
516replaced by a sublist starting with the token and followed by a plist
517which control the prompting for values. The tokens `user',
518`database', and `server' each can take a property of :default which
519specifies the value to be used if no value is entered. The
520`database', `server', and `port' tokens handle the :completion
521property which restricts the entry to either one of the values in the
522list or to one of the values returned by the function provided as the
523property value. The `database' and `server' tokens also accept the
524:file property whose value is a regexp to identify useful file names.
525
526 (user :default DEF)
527 (database :default DEF
528 :file FILEPAT
529 :completion COMPLETE)
530 (server :default DEF
531 :file FILEPAT
532 :completion COMPLETE)
533
534The FILEPAT when :file is specified is a regexp that will match valid
535file names (without the directory portion). Generally these strings
536will be of the form ".+\.SUF" where SUF is the desired file suffix.
537
538When :completion is specified, the COMPLETE corresponds to the
539PREDICATE argument to the `completing-read' function (a list of
540possible values or a function returning such a list).
5474c40f 541
30c4d8dc
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542*** Added `sql-connection-alist' to record login parameter values.
543An alist for recording different username, database and server
544values. If there are multiple databases that you connect to the
545parameters needed can be stored in this alist.
546
547For example, the following might be set in the user's init.el:
548
549 (setq sql-connection-alist
550 '((dev (sql-product 'sqlite)
551 (sql-database "/home/mmaug/dev.db"))
552 (prd (sql-product 'oracle)
553 (sql-user "mmaug")
554 (sql-database "iprd2a"))))
555
556This defines two connections named "dev" and "prd".
557
558*** Added `sql-connect' to use predefined connections.
559Sets the login parameters based on the values in the
560`sql-connection-alist' and start a SQL interactive session. Any
561values specified in the connection will not be prompted for.
562
563In the example above, if the user were to invoke M-x sql-connect, they
564would be prompted for the connection. The user can respond with
565either "dev" or "prd". The "dev" connection would connect to the
566SQLite database without prompting; the "prd" connection would prompt
567for the users password and then connect to the Oracle database.
568
d26b0ea9 569**** Added SQL->Start... submenu when connections are defined.
b2957ea8 570When connections have been defined, there is a submenu available that
d26b0ea9
MM
571allows the user to select one to start a SQLi session. The "Start
572SQLi Session" item moves to the "Start..." submenu when cnnections
573have been defined.
574
575**** Added "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
576When a SQLi session is not started by a connection then
577`sql-save-connection' will gather the login params specified for the
578session and save them as a new connection.
579
74790210
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580*** List database objects and details.
581Once a SQL interactive session has been started, you can get a list of
582the objects in the database and see details of those objects. The
583objects shown and the details available are product specific.
584
585**** List all objects.
586Using `M-x sql-list-all', `C-c C-l a' or selecting "SQL->List all
587objects" will list all the objects in the database. At a minimum it
86485587 588lists the tables and views in the database. Preceding the command by
74790210
MM
589universal argument may provide additional details or extend the
590listing to include other schemas objects. The list will appear in a
591separate window in view-mode.
592
593**** List Table details.
594Using `M-x sql-list-table', `C-c C-l t' or selecting "SQL->List Table
595details" will ask for the name of a database table or view and display
86485587 596the list of columns in the relation. Preceding the command with the
74790210
MM
597universal argument may provide additional details about each column.
598The list will appear in a separate window in view-mode.
599
7492acc9
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600*** Added option `sql-send-terminator'.
601When set makes sure that each command sent with `sql-send-*' commands
602are properly terminated and submitted to the SQL processor.
603
604*** Added option `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
605When set commands sent to Oracle's SQL*Plus are scanned for strings
30c4d8dc
MM
606starting with an ampersand and the user is asked for replacement text.
607In general, the SQL*Plus option SCAN should always be set OFF under
608SQL interactive mode and this option used in its place.
7492acc9
MM
609
610*** SQL interactive mode will replace tabs with spaces.
86485587 611This prevents the command interpreter for MySQL and Postgres from
7492acc9
MM
612listing object name completions when being sent text via
613`sql-send-*' functions.
614
615*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
616
723ee192
SM
617** sregex.el is now obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
618
6ca94a0b 619** s-region.el and pc-select are now declared obsolete,
86485587 620superseded by shift-select-mode enabled by default in 23.1.
6ca94a0b 621** pc-mode.el is also declared obsolete.
691cf4a0
NR
622** gdb-mi
623
624*** GDB User Interface migrated to GDB Machine Interface and now
625supports multithread non-stop debugging and debugging of several
626threads simultaneously.
627
37221432
MA
628** D-Bus
629
630*** It is possible now, to access alternative buses than the default
631system or session bus.
632
3c3d4f5b
MA
633*** dbus-register-{service,method,property}
634The -method and -property functions do not automatically register
635names anymore.
636
637The new function dbus-register-service registers a service known name
638on a D-Bus without simultaneously registering a property or a method.
412b9ee5 639
459bba37
MA
640** Tramp
641
a808d31f
MA
642*** There exists a new inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
643
459bba37 644*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 645"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
459bba37 646
0c32ce32
CY
647** VC and related modes
648
649*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
659114fd 650The vc-pull command runs a "pull" operation, if it is supported.
0c32ce32 651This updates the current branch from upstream. A prefix argument
659114fd 652means to prompt the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 653
7d93eca9 654**** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32 655
659114fd 656**** Currently supported by Bzr, Git, and Mercurial.
0c32ce32
CY
657
658*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
659The vc-merge command now runs a "merge" operation, if it is supported.
659114fd
CY
660This merges another branch into the current one. This command prompts
661the user for specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 662
33f6cf7b 663**** Currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial.
0c32ce32 664
d4eb88c7
CY
665*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
666longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
667In the Log View buffers made by `C-x v L' (vc-print-root-log), you can
668use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
669
33f6cf7b 670**** Currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial.
d4eb88c7
CY
671
672**** Packages using Log View mode can enable this functionality by
673binding `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function' to a suitable function.
674
0fe719e6
GM
675** Miscellaneous
676
677---
678*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
679
5b3e6db8
GM
680*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
681
0f0c1f27
EZ
682*** The new command `info-display-manual' will display an Info manual
683specified by its name. If that manual is already visited in some Info
684buffer within the current session, the command will display that
685buffer. Otherwise, it will load the manual and display it. This is
686handy if you have many manuals in many Info buffers, and don't
687remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual you want to
688consult.
689
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690\f
691* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 692
7100ff98
SM
693** New global minor modes electric-pair-mode, electric-indent-mode,
694and electric-layout-mode.
3b843809 695
a83ec3c9
CY
696** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
697from which other modes can be derived.
698
d02c9bcd
SM
699** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
700
7725ebb7
MA
701** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
702interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
703Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
704`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
705secrets.
7725ebb7 706
f9e78150
MA
707** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
708Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
709
12fe5bcc
MA
710** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
711soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
712
ad7d6ecb
GM
713** xmodmap-generic-mode for xmodmap files.
714
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715\f
716* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 717
470d996d
TV
718** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
719of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
720new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
721the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
722
25ca2e61
CY
723** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
724passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
725action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail.
726This is currently used by Rmail to delete a mail window.
727
9173a8fb
CY
728** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
729coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
730area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
731of the header line.
732
c4d17d50
SM
733** Remove obsolete name `e' (use `float-e' instead).
734
288cf4e9
SM
735** A backquote not followed by a space is now always treated as new-style.
736
fd5c9dfa 737** Test for special mode-class was moved from view-file to view-buffer.
288cf4e9
SM
738FIXME: This only says what was changed, but not what are the
739programmer-visible consequences.
fd5c9dfa 740
3b7e1d5f 741** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function now turns the mode
0a19a6f8 742ON unconditionally.
6431f2e6
CY
743
744** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
745and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
746With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
747variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
748a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
749they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 750
fe0aa820
CY
751** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
752similar to the ones created by shift-selection. In previous Emacs
753versions, these regions were delineated by `mouse-drag-overlay', which
754has now been removed.
d6d8ee7a 755
4583e796
GM
756** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
757
3226d6ca
GM
758** The following functions and aliases, obsolete since at least Emacs 21.1,
759have been removed:
760comint-kill-output, decompose-composite-char, outline-visible,
761internal-find-face, internal-get-face, frame-update-faces,
762frame-update-face-colors, x-frob-font-weight, x-frob-font-slant,
763x-make-font-bold, x-make-font-demibold, x-make-font-unbold
764x-make-font-italic, x-make-font-oblique, x-make-font-unitalic
765x-make-font-bold-italic, mldrag-drag-mode-line, mldrag-drag-vertical-line,
922ad43e
GM
766iswitchb-default-keybindings, char-bytes, isearch-return-char,
767make-local-hook
3226d6ca
GM
768
769** The following variables and aliases, obsolete since at least Emacs 21.1,
770have been removed:
6aecca99
GM
771checkdoc-minor-keymap, vc-header-alist, directory-sep-char,
772font-lock-defaults-alist
3226d6ca 773
7b0e3048
GM
774** The following files, obsolete since at least Emacs 21.1, have been removed:
775sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
776
33658d4e
CY
777** FIXME finder-inf.el changes.
778
eb199145
GM
779\f
780* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 781
da91b5f2
CY
782** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
783It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
784connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
785parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
786must also be supplied.
787
03408648
SM
788** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
789The `lexical-binding' variable lets code use lexical scoping for local
790variables. It is typically set via file-local variables, in which case it
791applies to all the code in that file.
792
793*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
794binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
795
796*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
797of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
798
799*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
800
801*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
802declared as dynamically bound.
803
f6d62986
SM
804** pre/post-command-hook are not reset to nil upon error.
805Instead, the offending function is removed.
806
807** New low-level function run-hook-wrapped.
808
53cfe624 809** byte-compile-disable-print-circle is obsolete.
78f64af0 810** deferred-action-list and deferred-action-function are obsolete.
e7f7fbaa
SM
811** Removed the stack-trace-on-error variable.
812Also the debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will jump
813to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked instead of
814jumping all the way to the top-level.
815
3ef01959
CY
816** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of characters,
817discarding any inputs not inside the set.
818
2e288d54
JB
819** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
820The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
821not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
822obsolete alias.
823
cf38dd42
SM
824** New variable syntax-propertize-function to set syntax-table properties.
825Replaces font-lock-syntactic-keywords which are now obsolete.
826This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
827just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
828Together with this new variable come a new hook
829syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
830syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
831as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
832syntactic rules.
833
a2e5caf7
SM
834** New hook post-self-insert-hook run at the end of self-insert-command.
835
7cf78aac 836+++
c5683ceb 837** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
4e2db1fe 838** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
10dcc561 839** prog-mode is a new major-mode meant to be the parent of programming mode.
f44379e7
SM
840** define-minor-mode accepts a new keyword :variable.
841
b2957ea8 842** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
843Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
844both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
845argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 846
8f92b8ad
SM
847** buffer-substring-filters is obsoleted by filter-buffer-substring-functions.
848
00278747
SM
849** New completion style `substring'.
850
9317e499
CY
851** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
852The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name or RGB
853triplet, instead of signalling an error if the user provides a invalid
854input.
855
4039c786
CY
856** Tool-bars can display separators.
857Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 858i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 859
00fe2df1
JL
860** Image API
861
862*** When the image type is one of listed in `image-animated-types'
1546c559 863and the number of sub-images in the image is more than one, then the
00fe2df1
JL
864new function `create-animated-image' creates an animated image where
865sub-images are displayed successively with the duration defined by
866`image-animate-max-time' and the delay between sub-images defined
867by the Graphic Control Extension of the image.
868
1546c559
JL
869*** `image-extension-data' is renamed to `image-metadata'.
870
71c17aec
LMI
871** XML and HTML parsing
872
873*** If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support (which is the default),
4b9832a6 874two new Emacs Lisp-level functions are defined:
84156e94
MA
875`libxml-parse-html-region' (which will parse "real world" HTML)
876and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
4b9832a6
CY
877Emacs Lisp parse tree.
878
879FIXME: These should be front-ended by xml.el.
880
cf16af42 881** FIXME GnuTLS
71c17aec 882
a6020335
MH
883** Isearch
884
885*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
886
9326ba26
CY
887** Progress reporters can now "spin".
888The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
889now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
890time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
891with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
892displayed with a "spinning bar".
893
3e214b50
JB
894** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
895being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
896
eb199145
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897\f
898* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 899
0a19a6f8 900** New configure.bat option --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra
04779484
JB
901runtime checks.
902
e3aef5c6 903** New configure.bat option --distfiles to specify files to be
0a19a6f8 904included in binary distribution.
e3aef5c6 905
0a19a6f8 906** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 907
05197f40 908\f
a933dad1 909----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 910This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 911
ab73e885 912GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 913it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
914the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
915(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
916
917GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
918but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
919MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
920GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 921
5b87ad55 922You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 923along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 924
05197f40 925\f
a933dad1
DL
926Local variables:
927mode: outline
928paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
929end: