Change doc flag for notifications.el and soap-client.el
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
acaf905b 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17
18Temporary note:
19 +++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
20 --- means no change in the manuals is called for.
21When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
22so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
23
24\f
eb199145 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 26
a49ca6b9 27---
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28** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
29to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
30also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
31--without-gconf.
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32
33---
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34** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
35This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
36found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
37`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 38
aded53ff 39---
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40** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
41This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
42found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
43`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 44
e547b051 45---
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46** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
47This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
48found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
49`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 50This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 51
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52---
53** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
54This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
55found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
56`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
57
3fd50d5c 58---
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59** There is a new configure option --with-wide-int.
60With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
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61On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
62to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 63
d064e6a6 64---
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65** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
66You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
d064e6a6 67
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68---
69** There are new configure options:
70--with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
71These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
72lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
73
74---
75** There is a new configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
76This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
77This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f 78
ddb54206 79---
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80** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
81Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
82
83---
84** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
85If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
86
0bfd685e 87\f
eb199145 88* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 89
fdeb32ec 90---
198a7a97 91** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
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92command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
93longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 94
fdeb32ec 95+++
66b7b0fe 96** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
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97from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
98EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
99Nextstep builds.)
66b7b0fe 100
0bfd685e 101\f
eb199145 102* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 103
3fd50d5c 104+++
041d709f 105** auto-mode-case-fold is now enabled by default.
2a847524 106
a2a25d24 107** Completion
fdeb32ec 108
e17d9003 109*** shell-mode uses pcomplete rules, with the standard completion UI.
3d992aa0 110+++
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111*** Many packages have been changed to use `completion-at-point'
112rather than their own completion code.
3d992aa0 113+++
de0bde62 114*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
27a16462 115---
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116*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
117and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
de09aa52 118+++
a2a25d24 119*** Completion can cycle, depending on completion-cycle-threshold.
27a16462 120+++
a2a25d24 121*** New completion style `substring'.
939db9ac 122+++
620c53a6 123*** Completion style can be set per-category `completion-category-overrides'.
939db9ac 124+++
620c53a6 125*** Completion of buffers now uses substring completion by default.
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126---
127*** The `widget-complete-field' option has been removed.
620c53a6 128
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129** Mail changes
130
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131+++
132*** The default of `send-mail-function' is now `sendmail-query-once',
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133which asks the user (once) whether to use the smtpmail package to send
134email, or to use the old defaults that rely on external mail
135facilities (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like
136systems, and `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
6870aaef 137
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138---
139*** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
140passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
141action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail.
142For example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
143
144*** smtpmail
95f41d9a 145
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146+++
147**** smtpmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
148if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
149support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
150to change this.
95f41d9a 151
9f26dc24 152+++
041d709f 153**** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
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154By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
155This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials.
156If you had customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user
157names and passwords, those settings will not be used. Your first
158connection to the smtp server will prompt for the user name and password,
159and then offer to save them to the ~/.authinfo file. Or you can
160manually copy the credentials to your ~/.authinfo files. For example,
161if you had
e2430e31 162
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163 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
164 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
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165
166then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
167
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168 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
169
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170See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
171the credentials file.
172
173+++
041d709f 174**** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
95f41d9a 175
cd1181db 176If you had that set, then you need to put
95f41d9a 177
041d709f 178 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
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179
180in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
181
b30941db 182*** Mail mode changes (this is the old Mail mode, not Message mode)
c3760c17 183+++
b30941db 184**** New command `mail-add-attachment' for adding MIME attachments
c3760c17 185---
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186**** The command `mail-attach-file' was renamed to `mail-insert-file'.
187The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
c3760c17 188
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189+++
190*** You can type C-c m from M-x report-emacs-bug if you prefer, and if
191your system supports it, to transfer your report to your desktop's
192preferred mail client. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or
193OS X's "open" command.
3f88cd72 194
041d709f 195** Emacs server and client changes
ddb54206 196+++
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197*** New option `server-port' specifies the port on which the Emacs
198server should listen.
199+++
200*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
201+++
202*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters can be used to set the
203frame parameters of a newly-created graphical frame.
204+++
8350f087 205*** If emacsclient shuts down as a result of Emacs signaling an
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206error, its exit status is 1.
207+++
208*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
209This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
210to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
211
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212** Internationalization changes
213
f4b6ba46 214+++
d0ce9f8c 215*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
f4b6ba46 216
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217Text that includes characters from right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such
218as Arabic, Farsi, or Hebrew, is displayed in the correct visual order
219as expected by users of those scripts. This display reordering is a
220"Full bidirectionality" class implementation of the Unicode
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221Bidirectional Algorithm. Buffers with no RTL text should look exactly
222the same as before.
f4b6ba46 223
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224For more information, see the node "Bidirectional Editing" in the
225Emacs Manual.
f4b6ba46 226
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227+++
228**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
229To disable display reordering in any given buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 230
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231+++
232**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
233If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
234paragraph from its text, as specified by the Unicode Bidirectional
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235Algorithm.
236
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237Setting this to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a particular
238base direction on each paragraph in the buffer.
239
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240Paragraphs whose base direction is right-to-left are displayed
241starting at the right margin of the window.
242
d0ce9f8c 243+++
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244*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts.
245If a character has no glyphs in any of the available fonts, Emacs
246normally displays it either as a hexadecimal code in a box or as a
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247thin 1-pixel space. In addition to these two methods, Emacs can
248display these characters as empty box, as an acronym, or not display
249them at all. To change how these characters are displayed, customize
250the variable `glyphless-char-display-control'.
251
041d709f 252On character terminals, these methods are used for characters that
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253cannot be encoded by the `terminal-coding-system'.
254
ddb54206 255---
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256*** New input methods for Farsi: farsi and farsi-translit;
257and for Bulgarian: bulgarian-alt-phonetic.
041d709f 258
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259+++
260*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
261(U+2010 and U+2011).
262
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263---
264*** New translation of the Emacs Tutorial in Hebrew is available.
265Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
266automatically select it.
267
041d709f 268** Improved GTK integration
da97a9e6 269+++
041d709f 270*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
52834b6b 271Use `set-scroll-bar-mode' to change this.
da97a9e6 272+++
041d709f 273*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
d8004abe 274Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose style. On a Gnome desktop, the default
20fe03ad 275is taken from the desktop settings.
da97a9e6 276---
041d709f 277*** GTK tool bars can be placed on the left/right or top/bottom of the frame.
8b2dd508 278The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the values
1c0d77cc 279top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has entries
8b2dd508 280for this.
d366bd53 281+++
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282*** The colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken from
283the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
d366bd53 284+++
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285*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK. You can turn that
286off by customizing x-gtk-use-system-tooltips.
16a91140 287
35137ed3 288+++
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289** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success' are available to
290highlight strings that indicate failure, caution or successful operation.
291
b22b1918 292---
1ecb2d3f 293** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is built
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294with Xft. To change font, use the X resource font, for example:
295Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
99852628 296
21100e7d 297+++
917794d5 298** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
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299Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
300displayed as a space.
917794d5 301
a49ca6b9 302+++
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303** Basic SELinux support has been added.
304This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
305
a49ca6b9 306+++
d8004abe 307*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up, and
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308optionally when copying files. To this end, `copy-file' has an extra
309optional argument, and the return value of `backup-buffer' now
310includes the SELinux context.
b7d65a5f 311
a49ca6b9 312+++
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313*** The new functions file-selinux-context and set-file-selinux-context
314get and set the SELinux context of a file.
a5bee597 315
041d709f 316** Changes for exiting Emacs
ddb54206 317+++
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318*** The function kill-emacs is now run upon receipt of the signals
319SIGTERM and SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
ddb54206 320+++
041d709f 321*** kill-emacs-hook is now also run in batch mode.
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322If you have code that adds something to kill-emacs-hook, you should
323consider if it is still appropriate to add it in the noninteractive case.
9c524fcb 324
041d709f 325** Scrolling changes
550f41cd 326+++
041d709f 327*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
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328(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
329of buffer at first key-press (instead move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 330when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
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331+++
332*** New variable `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
e7a3ff06 333+++
041d709f 334*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 335scroll a line instead of full screen.
550f41cd 336+++
041d709f 337*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 338define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
d0f69533 339+++
041d709f 340*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
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341Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
342cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
343Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
344`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
d0f69533 345---
041d709f 346*** ``Aggressive'' scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
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347If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
348`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
349scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
350margin.
351
f1a5d776 352** Trash changes
04e2ce72 353+++
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354*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
355trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
04e2ce72 356+++
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357*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
358now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
359
05f77e38 360+++
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361** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
362for `list-colors-display'.
363
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364** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
365This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
3fd50d5c 366from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
d43f5a42 367+++
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368*** `M-x list-packages' shows a list of packages, which can be
369selected for installation.
d43f5a42 370+++
cb6c4991 371*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
d43f5a42 372+++
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373*** By default, all installed packages are loaded and activated
374automatically when Emacs starts up. To disable this, set
375`package-enable-at-startup' to nil. To change which packages are
376loaded, customize `package-load-list'.
377
f065864f 378** Custom Themes
b0d7d8af 379+++
f065864f 380*** `M-x customize-themes' lists Custom themes which can be enabled.
b0d7d8af 381+++
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382*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
383Emacs no longer looks for custom themes in `load-path'. The default
384is to search in `custom-theme-directory', followed by a built-in theme
385directory named "themes/" in `data-directory'.
b0d7d8af 386+++
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387*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
388If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
389offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
390default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
278f6845 391
041d709f 392** File- and directory-local variable changes
b8f82dc1 393+++
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394*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
395Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
396settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
397subdirectories.
89bd9ccd 398+++
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399*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
400Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
401adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
402turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
403`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
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404+++
405*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
406Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 407
61086eb6 408+++
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409*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
410to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
411applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- mode ones.
412The associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed
413in the corresponding way.
414
fdeb32ec 415+++
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416** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
417
5f5e4ea1 418+++
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419** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
420md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
421sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
42d4bcc8 422
5d907d6c 423** Menu-bar changes
b22b1918 424---
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425*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
426instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
427
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428** Window changes
429
430+++
431*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
432modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
433
434*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
717a1362 435+++
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436**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
437user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
438for choosing the displaying window).
439
440This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
441specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
442
717a1362 443+++
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444**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
445display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
446
447+++
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448*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
449The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
450obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
451from which such space was obtained.
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452
453+++
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454*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
455The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
456otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
457other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
458of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
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459
460+++
461*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 462These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
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463
464+++
465*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
466These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
467been shown in a specific window.
468
104dc9c6 469+++
041d709f 470** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
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471This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
472where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 473
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474---
475** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
476If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
477for example minibuffer-setup-hook.
478
0bfd685e 479\f
eb199145 480* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 481
892777ba 482** Search changes
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483+++
484*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to isearch-yank-kill, instead of
485isearch-yank-line.
5abc31ef 486+++
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487*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to isearch-yank-pop, instead of
488isearch-yank-kill.
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489+++
490*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to isearch-yank-line.
491
ea4f7750 492+++
b2b0776e 493** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
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494+++
495*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
496The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
497the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
498superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
499alias for it.
ea4f7750 500
bfd779dd 501+++
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502** The default value of `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' is now t.
503
21100e7d 504+++
ec9da840 505** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
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506also deletes newlines around point.
507
b9229673 508** Deletion changes
50b063c3 509+++
b9229673 510*** New option `delete-active-region'.
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511If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
512prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', these commands kill
513instead.
50b063c3 514+++
59ee0542 515*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
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516This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
517The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
50b063c3 518---
b9229673
CY
519*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
520Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
521However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; you
522should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
ddb54206 523---
b9229673
CY
524*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
525
f9d71b42
CY
526** Selection changes.
527
b1ab31ae
CY
528The default handling of clipboard and primary selections was changed
529to conform with modern X applications. In short, most commands for
530killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while mouse commands
531use the primary selection.
532
533In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
534list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
535
963578d3 536+++
b1ab31ae
CY
537*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
538Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 539the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
540the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
541
963578d3 542+++
b1ab31ae
CY
543**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
544This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
545regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
546"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
547point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
548
963578d3
CY
549---
550**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
551
552+++
b1ab31ae
CY
553*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
554This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
555Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
963578d3 556+++
b1ab31ae 557*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
963578d3 558+++
b1ab31ae
CY
559*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
560Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
561M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
562
963578d3 563---
b1ab31ae
CY
564**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
565exactly equivalent to, respectively M-w, C-w, and C-y.
566
963578d3 567---
b1ab31ae
CY
568**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
569non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
570between applications.
571
963578d3 572---
b1ab31ae 573*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
104c2fe9 574**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
575**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
576**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
577**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
578**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 579
963578d3 580+++
084e6df3 581*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
a08a07e3 582+++
3fd50d5c
CY
583*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
584To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 585
50b063c3 586+++
99f053cf 587** New command `rectangle-number-lines', bound to `C-x r N', numbers
6b2c221e 588the lines in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this
99f053cf
JA
589prompts for a number to count from and for a format string.
590
6bf7006f 591+++
db7ab02f 592** The default value of redisplay-dont-pause is now t
6bf7006f
EZ
593This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
594at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
595in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
596updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
597
e70b5064
CY
598+++
599** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
600In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
601when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
602region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
603region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
604
9bae34bf 605\f
eb199145 606* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 607
bfd779dd 608+++
041d709f 609** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 610
b7c3692a 611** BibTeX mode
b2096d72 612---
2de69e00 613*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
b2096d72
GM
614Use the variable bibtex-dialect to select different BibTeX dialects.
615bibtex-entry-field-alist is now an obsolete alias forbibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist.
616---
34699b85 617*** New command `bibtex-search-entries' bound to C-c C-a.
b2096d72 618---
b7c3692a 619*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
b2096d72 620---
022fe7ce
RW
621*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
622
cf16af42
GM
623** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
624
548d0a63
GM
625+++
626*** Diary entries can contain non-printing `comments'.
627See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
628
5006e634
GM
629+++
630*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
631See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
632
0a2bb1a9
GM
633---
634*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
635lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
636If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
637
d306b4da 638+++
7454f200
GM
639*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
640
e565dd37
GM
641---
642*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
643may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
644
cf16af42
GM
645---
646*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt package
647by adding appt-make-list to diary-hook has been removed. Use appt-activate.
648
649---
650*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
651appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
652appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
653
654---
655*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
656view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
657
523eedb0
GM
658** Browse-url
659
660+++
661*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
662
663---
664*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
665on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
666
bbe531d6 667+++
551b046f
AM
668** CC Mode
669*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
bbe531d6 670The main entry is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 671
551b046f
AM
672*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
673
674*** c-beginning-of-defun and c-end-of-defun now respect nested scopes:
675Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
676not the top level.
677
678*** "Macros with semicolon" can be registered, for correct indentation.
679Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
680parsed as a statement continuation.
681
041d709f
CY
682** comint and modes derived from it use the generic completion code.
683
684** Compilation mode
29eabb8e 685---
041d709f
CY
686*** Compilation mode can be used without font-lock-mode.
687`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
688
34c071c6
GM
689---
690*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', bound while
691compilation-filter-hook runs. It records the start position of the
692text inserted by compilation-filter.
041d709f 693
83274125 694---
47a6a35f
GM
695*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
696are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
697set them, whereas previously only the value in the *compilation* buffer
698was used.
1dce7193 699
52834b6b
CY
700** Customize
701
b0d7d8af 702+++
52834b6b
CY
703*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
704The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
42d9cffa 705To turn off the search field, set custom-search-field to nil.
52834b6b 706
b0d7d8af 707+++
52834b6b
CY
708*** Custom options now start out hidden if at their default values.
709Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
710
ff1796f3 711---
52834b6b
CY
712*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
713
b0d7d8af 714+++
52834b6b
CY
715*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
716choose a color via list-colors-display.
717
041d709f
CY
718** D-Bus
719
5da3be7f
GM
720*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
721or session bus.
041d709f 722
8ce1aea8 723*** The dbus-register-method and dbus-register-property functions
5da3be7f 724optionally do not register names.
041d709f 725
5da3be7f 726*** The new function dbus-register-service registers a known service name
041d709f
CY
727on a D-Bus without simultaneously registering a property or a method.
728
f5d6548a 729** Dired-x
c40a7de7 730---
f5d6548a
JL
731*** dired-jump and dired-jump-other-window called with a prefix argument
732read a file name from the minibuffer instead of using buffer-file-name.
733
817b48a7
GM
734+++
735*** The `dired local variables' feature provided by Dired-x is obsolete.
736The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 737
041d709f 738** ERC changes
7492acc9 739
c4077254
GM
740---
741*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
742controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
743
744*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
745as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
746The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
747utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 748
041d709f 749** Eshell changes
7492acc9 750
05f77e38
GM
751---
752*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
753to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
754The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
755
756** gdb-mi
88c5c7c8 757+++
05f77e38
GM
758*** The GDB User Interface has been migrated to GDB Machine Interface.
759It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
760debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 761
18af70d0
CY
762** Image mode
763
05f77e38
GM
764+++
765*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
766Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 767
041d709f 768** Info
723ee192 769
2ebc3b94
GM
770+++
771*** New command `info-display-manual' displays a named Info manual.
772If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
773that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
774buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
775you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 776
88c5c7c8 777+++
24ea72d3
EZ
778*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
779This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
780and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
781by default.
782
783+++
06b08b88 784** MH-E has been upgraded to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 785See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 786
ff1796f3 787---
041d709f 788** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 789
ff1796f3 790---
041d709f 791** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 792
5d1ac394
CY
793** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
794Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to M-TAB.
795If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the default),
796this performs tag completion.
797
ff1796f3 798---
041d709f
CY
799** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
800functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity, support for
801more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
802
803** Rmail
804
a7686350 805+++
041d709f
CY
806*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
807in the Rmail incoming message.
808
50419064
GM
809---
810*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
811This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
812Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
813
717a1362 814** Shell mode
88c5c7c8 815+++
de0bde62 816*** Shell mode uses pcomplete rules, with the standard completion UI.
88c5c7c8 817+++
717a1362
CY
818*** The `shell' command prompts for the shell path name if the default
819directory is a remote file name and neither the environment variable
820$ESHELL nor the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
821
ddb54206 822---
34e8a2da 823** SQL mode
041d709f 824
34e8a2da
GM
825---
826*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
827and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 828
34e8a2da
GM
829---
830*** New custom variables control prompting for login parameters.
831Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
832which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
833connection is established.
041d709f 834
34e8a2da 835---
041d709f 836*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 837which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 838
34e8a2da
GM
839---
840*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
841These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
842given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
843buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
844
34e8a2da 845---
041d709f
CY
846*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
847replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
848statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
849the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
850second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
851object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f 852
34e8a2da 853---
041d709f
CY
854*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
855using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
856
34e8a2da 857---
041d709f
CY
858*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
859This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
860was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
861
34e8a2da
GM
862---
863*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
864sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f 865
34e8a2da 866---
041d709f
CY
867*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
868
869** TeX modes
870
e74e58c9 871+++
041d709f 872*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 873
459bba37 874** Tramp
bfd779dd 875---
a808d31f 876*** There exists a new inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
bfd779dd 877---
459bba37 878*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 879"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
b011fbfe
GM
880+++
881*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
882remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
bfd779dd 883---
58f74fe4
MA
884*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
885default value to "".
b011fbfe
GM
886---
887*** Handlers for file-selinux-context and set-file-selinux-context for
888remote machines that support SELinux.
58f74fe4 889
b74c9672 890+++
a48ec60c
GM
891** New function, `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
892but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
893the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 894
0c32ce32
CY
895** VC and related modes
896
2edef1a0 897+++
0c32ce32 898*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
dab3703d
GM
899`C-x v +' (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is supported
900(currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the current branch
901and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt the user for
902specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 903
dab3703d
GM
904---
905*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32 906
2edef1a0 907+++
0c32ce32 908*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
dab3703d
GM
909The vc-merge command now runs a "merge" operation, if it is supported
910(currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge changes from
911another branch into the current one. It prompts for specifics, e.g. a
912merge source.
0c32ce32 913
bc859d5f 914+++
2afef60a 915*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 916shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 917
9cff91f8 918+++
d4eb88c7
CY
919*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
920longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
921This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
922another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
d4eb88c7
CY
923In the Log View buffers made by `C-x v L' (vc-print-root-log), you can
924use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
925
9cff91f8 926+++
1c6c854e
CS
927*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
928of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
929
80c6d77f 930+++
86c60681
CY
931*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
932this was not advertised at the time.
933
934+++
935*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
936Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
937this was not advertised at the time.
938
041d709f
CY
939** Obsolete modes
940
23d70505
GM
941---
942*** abbrevlist.el
943
f8ca9162
GM
944---
945*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
946
947*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
948You can get a comparable behavior with:
949(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
950(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
951
23d70505
GM
952---
953*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
954
b011fbfe 955[FIXME gnus.texi, message.texi need updating]
23d70505 956*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead)
041d709f 957
23d70505 958---
041d709f
CY
959*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
960
23d70505
GM
961---
962*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
963They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
964
965+++
966*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer)
ca5eed61 967
0fe719e6
GM
968** Miscellaneous
969
05f77e38
GM
970+++
971*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 972Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38
GM
973
974---
975*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to ido-toggle-vc.
976(This interfered with cua-mode.)
977
9f678528
GM
978+++
979*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
980
0fe719e6
GM
981---
982*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
983
88c5c7c8 984+++
5b3e6db8
GM
985*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
986
eb199145
GM
987\f
988* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 989
5abc31ef 990+++
60e56523 991** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 992original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 993
0bd1e074
JL
994** When `occur' is called with the prefix argument `C-u'
995the matching strings are collected into the `*Occur*' buffer
996without line numbers. If there are parenthesized subexpressions
997in the specified regexp, `occur' reads replacement text that
998may contain \\& and \\N whose convention follows `replace-match'.
999
cd3308f3 1000+++
a075a2c5
GM
1001** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1002When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1003matching closing one.
1004
cd3308f3 1005+++
a075a2c5
GM
1006** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1007When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1008Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1009electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5 1010
cd3308f3 1011+++
a075a2c5
GM
1012** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1013When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1014Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1015
72ca698c 1016+++
a83ec3c9
CY
1017** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1018from which other modes can be derived.
1019
d02c9bcd
SM
1020** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1021
7725ebb7
MA
1022** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1023interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1024Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1025`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1026secrets.
7725ebb7 1027
8ce1aea8 1028+++
f9e78150
MA
1029** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1030Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1031
8ce1aea8 1032---
12fe5bcc
MA
1033** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1034soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1035
ff1796f3
GM
1036---
1037** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1038
cefee440 1039---
53bbe3ad 1040** New emacs-lock.el package.
cefee440
GM
1041(The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.)
1042Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'.
1043Protection against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set
1044separately. The mechanism for automatically turning off protection
1045for buffers with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1046
eb199145
GM
1047\f
1048* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1049
d268b4fe
CY
1050+++
1051** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1052It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1053describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1054system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
d268b4fe
CY
1055See the "Basic SELinux support" entry under "Changes in Emacs 24.1",
1056above.
1057
fa6996bc
EZ
1058---
1059** `char-direction-table' and the associated function `char-direction'
1060were deleted. They were buggy and inferior to the new support of
1061bidirectional editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the
1062bidirectional properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property'
1063with the last argument `bidi-class'.
1064
a6326082 1065+++
470d996d
TV
1066** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1067of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1068new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1069the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1070
3b90aec0 1071+++
9173a8fb
CY
1072** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1073coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1074area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1075of the header line.
1076
2b18055e
GM
1077---
1078** Support for "old-style" backquotes, which have been obsolete for
1079more than 10 years, has been further reduced. Now a backquote not
1080followed by a space is always treated as a "new-style" backquote.
50ab02c5
CY
1081Please remove all "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code
1082uses backquotes as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles
1083without warning, then you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not
1084following the appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
1085
1086The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1087followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1088for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1089you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
1090older Emacs too.
288cf4e9 1091
520f2425
GM
1092+++
1093** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1094was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1095replaced all known uses.
1096
c31b4ce3 1097---
aab25355
GM
1098** view-buffer now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1099view-file has since Emacs 22 (ie, it won't enable View mode if the
1100major-mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1101
e1ac4066 1102+++
60d47423
GM
1103** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode defined by define-minor-mode
1104now turns the mode ON unconditionally. This is so that you can write, e.g.
1105 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-minor-mode)
1106to enable foo-minor-mode in Text mode buffers, thus removing the need
1107for `turn-on-foo-minor-mode' style functions.
6431f2e6 1108
ddb54206 1109+++
6431f2e6 1110** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1111and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1112With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1113variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1114a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1115they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1116
50b063c3 1117+++
fe0aa820
CY
1118** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
1119similar to the ones created by shift-selection. In previous Emacs
1120versions, these regions were delineated by `mouse-drag-overlay', which
1121has now been removed.
d6d8ee7a 1122
34c99998
GM
1123+++
1124** The fourth argument of filter-buffer-substring, which says to remove
1125text properties from the final result, has been removed.
1126Eg simply pass the result through substring-no-properties if you need this.
1127
334023be 1128---
4583e796
GM
1129** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1130
0b19b281 1131+++
be890cb8
SM
1132** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1133Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1134
3a970881
GM
1135+++
1136** The following obsolete (mostly since at least 21.1) functions and aliases
5d956bc2
GM
1137have been removed (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses;
1138"not needed" means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3a970881
GM
1139comint-kill-output (comint-delete-output),
1140decompose-composite-char (char-to-string),
1141outline-visible (outline-invisible-p),
1142internal-find-face (facep), internal-get-face (facep and check-face),
1143frame-update-faces (not needed),
1144frame-update-face-colors (frame-set-background-mode),
1145x-frob-font-weight and x-frob-font-slant (appropriate make-face-* function),
1146x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (make-face-bold),
1147x-make-font-italic and x-make-font-oblique (make-face-italic),
1148x-make-font-bold-italic (make-face-bold-italic),
1149x-make-font-unbold (make-face-unbold),
1150x-make-font-unitalic (make-face-unitalic),
1151mldrag-drag-mode-line (mouse-drag-mode-line),
1152mldrag-drag-vertical-line (mouse-drag-vertical-line),
1153iswitchb-default-keybindings (iswitchb-mode), char-bytes (== 1),
a08a07e3
CY
1154isearch-return-char (isearch-printing-char), make-local-hook (not needed),
1155set-screen-height (set-frame-height), set-screen-width (set-frame-width)
1156
3a970881
GM
1157
1158+++
1159** The following obsolete (mostly since at least 21.1) variables and varaliases
1160have been removed (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
1161checkdoc-minor-keymap (checkdoc-minor-mode-map),
1162vc-header-alist (vc-BACKEND-header), directory-sep-char (== ?/)
1163font-lock-defaults-alist (font-lock-defaults), and e (float-e).
3226d6ca 1164
334023be 1165---
041d709f 1166** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
1167sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
1168
43b5d83e
GM
1169---
1170** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the finder
1171mechanism is now based on the package concept. The variable
1172finder-package-info is replaced by package--builtins and finder-keywords-hash.
33658d4e 1173
c2c79260
DE
1174---
1175** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
1176assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
1177generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
1178
eb199145
GM
1179\f
1180* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 1181
735cc5ca 1182+++
041d709f
CY
1183** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
1184The `lexical-binding' variable lets code use lexical scoping for local
48da7392
GM
1185variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
1186line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that file.
735cc5ca 1187+++
041d709f
CY
1188*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
1189binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
735cc5ca 1190+++
041d709f
CY
1191*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
1192of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
1193
1194*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
735cc5ca 1195+++
041d709f
CY
1196*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
1197declared as dynamically bound.
1198
d273439c 1199+++
041d709f
CY
1200** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
1201Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
1202their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
1203
1204** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 1205
041d709f
CY
1206+++
1207*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
f1816485
EZ
1208This returns the actual value of base direction of the paragraph at
1209point.
041d709f
CY
1210
1211+++
1212*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
f1816485
EZ
1213Given a string containing characters from right-to-left (RTL) scripts,
1214this function returns another string which can be safely inserted into
1215a buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
1216right of that string. (This works by appending the Unicode
1217"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character when the argument string might need that.)
041d709f
CY
1218
1219This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right (LTR)
1220paragraph direction and you need to insert a string whose contents and
f1816485
EZ
1221directionality are not known in advance, without disrupting the layout
1222of the line.
041d709f 1223
bee0fcef 1224** Window changes
c4682d18
MR
1225+++
1226*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
1227Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
1228of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
1229buffer) in the window tree.
291d142b 1230+++
24300f5f
CY
1231**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
1232windows.
c4682d18 1233+++
24300f5f 1234**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
1235Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
1236`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
1237act on any window including internal ones.
c4682d18
MR
1238+++
1239*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
1240The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
1241and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
1242names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
1243and `window-body-height' are provided.
c4682d18
MR
1244+++
1245*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
1246For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
1247behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
1248and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
1249allows to ignore processing such parameters.
c4682d18
MR
1250+++
1251*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
1252The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
1253set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
1254new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
1255split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
1256window into two side-by-side windows as before.
c4682d18
MR
1257+++
1258*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 1259A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
1260been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
1261longer delete any windows when they become too small.
b3c0dbfd
MR
1262+++
1263*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
1264live window on that frame instead.
c4682d18
MR
1265+++
1266*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
1267`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
1268is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
1269edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
1270that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
1271windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
c4682d18
MR
1272+++
1273*** Window-local buffer lists.
1274Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
1275from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
1276shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
1277positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
1278shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
0e406a72 1279+++
bee0fcef
CY
1280*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
1281which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
1282selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
1283can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
24300f5f 1284+++
0a2132ba 1285*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
1286to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
1287The old names are kept as aliases.
24300f5f 1288+++
0a2132ba
CY
1289*** Display actions
1290
1291**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
1292named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
1293`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
1294non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
1295
1296**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
1297
1298**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
1299determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
1300`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
1301and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
1302are user-customizable variables.
1303
1304See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 1305
ed6235ea
MR
1306+++
1307*** New behavior of `quit-window'.
1308The behavior of `quit-window' has been changed in order to restore the
1309state before the last buffer display operation in that window.
1310
d83dc65b
MR
1311+++
1312*** The new option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
53964682 1313iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer shown in a dedicated
d83dc65b
MR
1314frame or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1315
20d2304d
CY
1316+++
1317*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
1318These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
1319frame or window as an Elisp object.
1320
a2a25d24 1321** Completion
041d709f 1322
a2a25d24
SM
1323*** New variable completion-extra-properties used to specify extra properties
1324of the current completion:
1325- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
1326- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
1327
1328*** Functions on completion-at-point-functions can return any of the properties
1329valid for completion-extra-properties.
1330
1331*** completion-annotate-function is obsolete.
1332
620c53a6
SM
1333*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
1334can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
1335- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
1336 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
1337- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
1338- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
1339- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
1340
de09aa52
CY
1341*** minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map is not used any more.
1342Instead, the bindings in minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map are
1343combined with minibuffer-local-must-match-map.
1344
1345*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
1346behavior of `completing-read'.
1347
d366bd53 1348+++
f042970d 1349** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
1350text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
1351
d7dbb11a 1352+++
da91b5f2
CY
1353** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
1354It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
1355connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
1356parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
1357must also be supplied.
1358
ddb54206 1359+++
f6d62986
SM
1360** pre/post-command-hook are not reset to nil upon error.
1361Instead, the offending function is removed.
1362
b1f6fa26
CY
1363** New hook types
1364
e7bc51d0 1365+++
b1f6fa26
CY
1366*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
1367passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 1368Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 1369non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 1370
b1f6fa26
CY
1371+++
1372*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
1373set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
1374(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
1375advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 1376
0b19b281 1377** Debugger changes
866c1d22 1378+++
0b19b281 1379*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 1380Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
578ad769 1381+++
0b19b281
CY
1382*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
1383---
1384*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
1385+++
1386*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
1387jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
1388instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
1389+++
1390*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
1391This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 1392
953cebf5
GM
1393+++
1394** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 1395named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 1396
1b9f60cc
GM
1397+++
1398** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
1399to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 1400
da97a9e6
CY
1401+++
1402** The function format-time-string now supports the %N directive, for
1403higher-resolution time stamps.
1404
0b19b281
CY
1405** New input reading functions
1406+++
1407*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
1408characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
7e2734bc 1409+++
0b19b281
CY
1410*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
1411or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
1412invalid input.
1413---
1414**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 1415
4dee2dea 1416+++
2e288d54
JB
1417** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
1418The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
1419not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
1420obsolete alias.
1421
0b19b281 1422** Syntax parsing changes
4230351b 1423+++
0b19b281 1424*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 1425This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
1426This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
1427just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
1428Together with this new variable come a new hook
1429syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
1430syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1431as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
1432syntactic rules.
f58b9822 1433+++
0b19b281 1434*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 1435
7cf78aac 1436+++
0b19b281 1437** New hook post-self-insert-hook run at the end of self-insert-command.
041d709f 1438
4dee2dea 1439---
4e2db1fe 1440** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 1441
15de15c6 1442** Major and minor mode changes
3fd50d5c 1443+++
0b19b281
CY
1444*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
1445as well as those in the -*- line.
1446+++
15de15c6
CY
1447*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
1448should be derived.
c2f03a4a 1449+++
15de15c6
CY
1450**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
1451modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
1452on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
12f381b7 1453+++
15de15c6
CY
1454*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
1455`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
c7301fe4 1456+++
7a9a2fc6
GM
1457*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
1458If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
1459major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
56afad3a 1460+++
feb8a83a 1461*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 1462
04e2ce72 1463+++
b2957ea8 1464** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
1465Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
1466both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
1467argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 1468
a34baa83 1469+++
b8f84b1d 1470** New file predicate functions: file-equal-p, file-in-directory-p.
ec70a47d 1471
f7c9199f 1472+++
4039c786
CY
1473** Tool-bars can display separators.
1474Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 1475i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 1476
00fe2df1
JL
1477** Image API
1478
eea14f31 1479+++
18af70d0
CY
1480*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
1481
eea14f31 1482+++
18af70d0
CY
1483**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
1484
eea14f31 1485+++
18af70d0
CY
1486**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
1487
eea14f31 1488+++
18af70d0
CY
1489**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
1490is being animated.
00fe2df1 1491
7cb76fe0
GM
1492---
1493*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
1494The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 1495
bba26374 1496+++
b4ac6e8c
GM
1497*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
1498This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
d3aff689
GM
1499If your Emacs has ImageMagick support, then the function
1500`imagemagick-types' is defined, and returns a list of image file
31fd3586 1501extensions that your installation of ImageMagick supports. The
041d709f
CY
1502function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick support for
1503these image types, minus those listed in `imagemagick-types-inhibit'.
bba26374 1504Visiting one of these file types will then use Image mode.
041d709f 1505
b4ac6e8c
GM
1506---
1507*** New commands to resize and rotate images in Image mode.
1508These require Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
1509image-transform-fit-to-height, image-transform-fit-to-width,
1510image-transform-set-rotation, image-transform-set-scale.
1511
483ab230 1512+++
71c17aec 1513** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
1514If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
1515functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
1516and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
1517Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 1518
e2574f2c
TZ
1519** GnuTLS
1520
31fd3586 1521*** New library `gnutls.el'.
573559b4 1522This requires Emacs to have been built with GnuTLS support.
d3aff689
GM
1523If your Emacs has GnuTLS support, the function gnutls-available-p is
1524defined and returns non-nil. The main functions are `open-gnutls-stream'
1525and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use these functions through
1526`open-network-stream' because it can upgrade connections through
1527STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain SSL, depending on your needs.
1528For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level' greater than 0.
71c17aec 1529
a6020335
MH
1530** Isearch
1531
7cb76fe0 1532---
a6020335
MH
1533*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
1534
ddb54206 1535+++
9326ba26
CY
1536** Progress reporters can now "spin".
1537The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
1538now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
1539time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
1540with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
1541displayed with a "spinning bar".
1542
8f05da42 1543+++
3e214b50
JB
1544** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
1545being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
1546
001bf877
GM
1547---
1548** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
1549If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
1550delayed-warnings-hook after post-command-hook. At present, this is
1551only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
1552startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the functions
1553display-delayed-warnings and collapse-delayed-warnings.
1554
6420d28b
CY
1555---
1556** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
1557
dac86404
GM
1558+++
1559** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
1560from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
1561inherits from multiple maps, eg:
1562 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 1563
c8f6ec5c
GM
1564+++
1565** New function `string-prefix-p'.
1566(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
1567
ddb54206 1568+++
27f7ef2f 1569** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
1570This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
1571(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
1572an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 1573
fead402d
CY
1574+++
1575** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
1576
041d709f
CY
1577** Obsolete functions and variables
1578
05f77e38
GM
1579---
1580*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
1581Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
1582
34c99998 1583+++
041d709f
CY
1584*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
1585Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
1586
7cb76fe0 1587---
041d709f
CY
1588*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
1589
f160676e 1590---
041d709f 1591*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
1592Use `post-command-hook' instead.
1593
d366bd53 1594+++
67e729a5
CY
1595*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
1596
eb199145
GM
1597\f
1598* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 1599
a2f0118c 1600---
7a22e700 1601** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
1602and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
1603
7a22e700 1604** New configure.bat options
04779484 1605
a0d363f4 1606+++
7a22e700 1607*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 1608
a0d363f4 1609+++
7a22e700 1610*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 1611
a0d363f4 1612+++
7a22e700
OK
1613*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
1614
a0d363f4
GM
1615+++
1616*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 1617
a0d363f4 1618+++
0a19a6f8 1619** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 1620
1f5e1a16
GM
1621---
1622** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
1623(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 1624
1f5e1a16
GM
1625+++
1626** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
1627reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 1628
ad7c802c
CY
1629+++
1630** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
1631other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
1632
05197f40 1633\f
a933dad1 1634----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 1635This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 1636
ab73e885 1637GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 1638it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
1639the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
1640(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
1641
1642GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
1643but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
1644MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
1645GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 1646
5b87ad55 1647You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 1648along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 1649
05197f40 1650\f
a933dad1
DL
1651Local variables:
1652mode: outline
1653paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
1654end: