* frame.h (struct frame): Convert external_tool_bar member to
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
a1ed8b05 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
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24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
25* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
26* Changes in Emacs 24.4
27* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
28* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
29* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
30* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
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31
32** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
33VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
34spurious warnings about an unused var.
35
95a32efb 36* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.4
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37
38** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
39text-property on the first char.
40
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41** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
42and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
43
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44* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on non-free operating systems
45
46\f
2a1e2476 47* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 48
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49---
50** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
51If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
52--with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
53with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
54You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
55--with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
56
57---
8b2e00a3 58** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
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59This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
60
d71a6517 61---
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62** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
63an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
64
d71a6517 65---
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66** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
67If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
68possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
69no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
ae6e112d 70may be useful.
b8df54ff 71
d71a6517 72---
1a9c6830 73** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
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74renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
75Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
76check that this option enables.
77
78---
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79** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
80as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
81
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82---
83** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
84overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
85to emacs-VERSION.
86
1a9c6830 87---
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88** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
89`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
90binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
91etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
92links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 93
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94---
95** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
96
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97---
98** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
99/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
100you want them.
101
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102---
103** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
104(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
105no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
106
a1ed8b05 107\f
2a1e2476 108* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e 109
48de8b12 110+++
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111** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
112lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
113been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
114
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115---
116** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
117
a1ed8b05 118\f
2a1e2476 119* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 120
48de8b12 121+++
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122** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
123Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
124respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
125
f938eda9 126** Mode line changes
e109c4a6 127---
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128*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
129(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
130that does not have its own specialized help text.
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131+++
132*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
133`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
011474aa 134
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135** Help changes
136
48de8b12 137+++
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138*** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
139When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
140contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
141automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
142correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
143
48de8b12 144---
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145*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
146even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
147autoloads have been redefined as functions).
148
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149** Minibuffer changes
150---
151*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
152next and previous path separator, respectively.
7d806bfe 153+++
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154*** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
155Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
156
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157** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
158It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
159explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 160automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
73f2b4ab 161+++
c505aaeb 162*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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163ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
164afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
73f2b4ab 165+++
7afbaca4 166*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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167ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
168`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
169treated as images.
73f2b4ab 170---
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171*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
172:background image spec property.
c505aaeb 173
f938eda9 174** Server and client changes
48de8b12 175+++
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176*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
177if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
178or expression to evaluate.
48de8b12 179---
f938eda9 180*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
db80bdc8 181
05b621a6 182+++
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183** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
184and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
185
e109c4a6 186+++
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187** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
188This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
189
4c1f6a5b 190+++
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191** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
192On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
193of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
194that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 195
48de8b12 196---
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197** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
198`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 199
dc0f75c8 200+++
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201** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
202It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
203files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 204
b8a82b69 205+++
03794570 206** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
57699e37 207Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
03794570 208
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209+++
210** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
211local variables on remote hosts.
212
f938eda9 213---
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214** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
215The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
216
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217** Internationalization changes
218---
219*** New language environment: Persian.
220---
221*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
222
4e98ad15 223** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port changes
335f5ae4 224---
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225*** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
226---
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227*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
228menu/toolbar.
229
a1ed8b05 230\f
2a1e2476 231* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 232
d39d3c8e 233** Navigation command changes
48de8b12 234+++
d39d3c8e 235*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
48de8b12 236+++
d39d3c8e 237*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
48de8b12 238+++
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239*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
240interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
241
f938eda9 242** Search and Replace changes
48de8b12 243+++
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244*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
245Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
246sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
247variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
248similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
48de8b12 249+++
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250*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
251This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
48de8b12 252+++
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253*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
254If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
255The default is nil.
05b621a6 256+++
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257*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
258and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
259`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
260
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261+++
262** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
263`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
264
265---
266** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
267It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
268accidentally type.
269
270+++
271** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
272M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
273of the buffer. It defaults to t.
274
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275** Register changes
276+++
277*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
278+++
279*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
280the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
281append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
dd7ffad6 282
48de8b12 283+++
f938eda9 284** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 285
48de8b12 286+++
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287** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
288It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
289
05b621a6 290+++
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291** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
292properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
293just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
6b79ce7e 294
a1ed8b05 295\f
2a1e2476 296* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
b2459884 297
f938eda9 298** Apropos
48de8b12 299---
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300*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
301These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
302see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
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303---
304*** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
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305(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
306
307** Buffer Menu
308This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
48de8b12 309---
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310*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
311Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
312
313** Calendar
314
cad4f290 315+++
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316*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
317See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
318
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319+++
320*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
321
b859a383 322+++
f938eda9 323*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
b859a383 324Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
ae4969c2 325
89660017 326** CL
f938eda9 327
92246540 328+++
89660017 329*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
7c1898a7 330`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
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331i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
332the "cl--" prefix).
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333
334If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
335under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
336that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
337which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
338
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339The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
340provide the old non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below.
7c1898a7 341
69c1c2e6 342+++
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343*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
344Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
345
69c1c2e6 346+++
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347*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
348The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
349to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
350closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
351
4ddedf94 352+++
f94b04fc 353*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
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354The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
355of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 356
a05cb6e3 357+++
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358*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
359A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
360rather than making them unbound.
361
bdd8064f 362+++
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363*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
364(use features from gv.el instead):
365`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
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366`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
367`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 368`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 369
05b621a6 370+++
02969baf 371** New compilation option `compilation-always-kill'.
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372
373** Customize
cd996018 374---
f938eda9 375*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
cd996018 376---
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377*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
378`customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
379these commands now).
380
cd996018 381---
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382** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
383Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
e76f0800 384
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385** D-Bus
386
387+++
388*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
389
390+++
391*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
392
393+++
394*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
395if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
396
397+++
398*** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
399interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
400
401+++
402*** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
403
404+++
405*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
406according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
407details.
408
409+++
410*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
411
412+++
413*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
414
415** Diff mode
416
26f59676 417---
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418*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
419modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
26f59676 420`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
f938eda9 421of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
26f59676 422and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 423
26f59676 424---
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425*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
426face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
427changes in context diffs.
428
26f59676 429+++
9d9e48d9 430*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
26f59676 431whitespace introduced by a diff.
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432
433** Dired
fc83c2de 434+++
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435*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
436if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
437Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
cd996018 438---
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439*** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
440`dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
441file at point.
cd996018 442+++
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443*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
444`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
445mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
cd996018 446+++
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447*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
448It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
449In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
cd996018 450+++
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451*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
452The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
453
cd996018 454---
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455** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
456
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457** ERC
458
459*** New package `erc-desktop-notifications.el', which can send a notification
460when you receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
461
462*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
463channel keys found.
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464
465** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
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466See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
467`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 468
cd996018 469---
02969baf 470** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
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471The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
472
02969baf 473** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
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474specifying URL types which should be converted to remote file names at
475the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
476
02969baf 477** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
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478The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
479
82f84fa3 480---
02969baf 481** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 482
05b621a6 483+++
02969baf 484** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
05b621a6 485`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
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486
487+++
488** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
489The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
490server properties.
491
492** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
493closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
494
6d5842da 495** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
bc7be45d 496
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497** Python mode
498
499A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
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500per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
501shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
502text based shell).
503
504*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
505Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
506python-indent | python-indent-offset
507python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
508python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
509python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
510
511*** Some user options have been removed:
512
513**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
514
515**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
516Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
517
518**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
519calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
520
521**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
522Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
523
524**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
525Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
526
527**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
528`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
529No longer relevant.
530
531*** Some commands have been replaced:
532Old command | New command
533python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
534python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
535python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
536python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
537python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
538python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
539python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
540python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
541python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
542python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
543python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
544python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
545python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
546python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
547 python-shell-switch-to-shell
548python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
549python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
550python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
551
82f84fa3 552---
d13c8be6
SM
553** reStructuredText mode
554
b4617547
GM
555*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
556fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
557and improved.
d13c8be6 558
b4617547 559*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
d13c8be6 560
b4617547
GM
561*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
562Sphinx support has been improved.
d13c8be6 563
6d3f7c2f 564*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
d13c8be6 565
b4617547 566*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
d13c8be6 567
b4617547 568*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
d13c8be6 569
b4617547 570*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
ee97deee 571
82f84fa3 572---
02969baf 573** Shell Script mode
8b0823d6 574
f938eda9 575*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
42917e79 576
f938eda9 577*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
35d98877 578
f938eda9 579*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
35d98877 580
02969baf 581** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
17711ed9 582for a new asynchronous shell command when the default output buffer
02969baf 583`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
782fbf2a 584
82f84fa3 585---
02969baf 586** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
f938eda9
CY
587If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
588by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
589that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
782fbf2a 590
f938eda9 591** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
cce0aa5a 592+++
f938eda9
CY
593*** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
594at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
fc72b15c 595
f938eda9 596** Term
4eeba558 597+++
02969baf 598*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
19e09879 599now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
af8bf5b3 600+++
02969baf
GM
601*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
602by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
603`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 604
05ecb497 605** Tramp
05ecb497 606+++
02969baf
GM
607*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
608See the manual for details.
05ecb497
MA
609+++
610*** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
611
ce7b18ec 612** URL
82f84fa3 613+++
ce7b18ec
CY
614*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
615Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
616appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
617So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
618and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
5b637222 619+++
ce7b18ec
CY
620*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
621The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
622in case that is not properly encoded.
623
05b621a6 624---
f938eda9
CY
625** VHDL mode
626
627*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
628
629*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
630
631*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
632
633*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
634
05b621a6 635+++
02969baf 636** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 637enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 638
5cc2e639
GM
639---
640** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
641enabled.
f938eda9
CY
642
643** FIXME something happened to ses.el, 2012-04-17.
644
d1069532
SM
645** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
646*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
647*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
648*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
649*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
650*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
651*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
652*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
653*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
654*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
655*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
656*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
657*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
658*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
659*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
660*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
661*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
662*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
663*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
664*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
665*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
666*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
667*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 668
82f289a4 669** Obsolete packages:
48de8b12 670+++
797e6e88
SM
671*** assoc.el
672In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
673And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
674inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
48de8b12 675---
3c74813a 676*** bruce.el
b4617547
GM
677+++
678*** cust-print.el
48de8b12 679---
daed4003 680*** ledit.el
48de8b12 681---
82f289a4 682*** mailpost.el
48de8b12 683+++
d57de7fe 684*** mouse-sel.el
48de8b12 685---
3c74813a 686*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 687
a1ed8b05 688\f
2a1e2476 689* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 690
cd996018 691+++
090cf9db
SM
692** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
693
48de8b12 694+++
0e23ef9d
PE
695** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
696every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
697random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
698sequence in later calls.
699
48de8b12 700---
f2045622
CY
701** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
702font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
703depends on the graphical library.
704
8a3afaf9 705+++
d32e47af
LM
706** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
707that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
708non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
709
b4d3bc10
CY
710+++
711** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
712Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
713The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
714`custom-variable-p'.
715
bbf908bc
LM
716+++
717** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
718and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
719defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
720but this should not be relied upon.
721
48de8b12 722---
eeddc531
CY
723** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
724third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
725
a59d531e
MA
726+++
727** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
728but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
729still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
730
ab7f1c43
GM
731+++
732** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
733Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
734differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
735define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
736gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
737
72b255c7
PE
738** Spelling changes.
739Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
740that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
741
05b621a6 742---
72b255c7
PE
743*** Renamed functions
744
745**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
746**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
747**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
748**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
749**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
750**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
751 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
752**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
753
05b621a6 754---
72b255c7
PE
755*** Renamed hooks
756The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
757are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
758**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
759**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
760**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
761
05b621a6 762---
72b255c7 763*** Renamed Lisp variables
72b255c7
PE
764**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
765**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
766 deactivate-current-input-method-function
767
05b621a6 768+++
02969baf
GM
769** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
770*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
771*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
772*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
773*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
774*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
775*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 776*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 777*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 778*** `modeline'
59f7af81 779*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 780*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 781*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 782(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
783*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
784(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
785*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
786*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
787*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
788*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 789
a1ed8b05 790\f
2a1e2476 791* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 792
3a880af4 793** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
028a5e50
GM
794Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
795When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
796CPU time (only supported on some systems) or memory allocations.
b68b3337 797
7c08f8ba 798+++
2ee3d7f0 799** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 800`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
801You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
802`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 803
cd996018 804+++
500fcedc
SM
805** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
806The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
807
cd996018
CY
808** Minibuffer
809+++
810*** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
811of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
812second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
813in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
814More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
815
f938eda9 816** Completion
500fcedc 817
f938eda9
CY
818*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
819in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 820
f938eda9
CY
821*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
822table, but with a different prefix.
823
824** Debugger changes
f95e9344 825
f938eda9
CY
826*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
827These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 828
45b82ad0
SM
829*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill'.
830
831*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
832message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
833to work out which code is doing something.
7c08f8ba 834---
45b82ad0
SM
835*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
836recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 837
90749b53 838** Window changes
43bcfda6 839+++
90749b53 840*** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
48d1354e 841now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
fdaf534a 842+++
8e17c9ba
MR
843*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
844
fa2bcf43
MR
845*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window'.
846
8e17c9ba
MR
847*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
848reused.
c5e28e39 849
5938d519
MR
850*** New function `fit-frame-to-buffer' and new options
851`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-bottom-margin'.
43bcfda6
MR
852+++
853*** New option switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point to restore a
854window's point when switching buffers.
855+++
8e17c9ba 856*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
43bcfda6 857and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
ef654460 858
fa2bcf43
MR
859*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
860tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
861selected.
c5e28e39 862
fa2bcf43
MR
863*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
864non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
43bcfda6 865+++
fa2bcf43
MR
866*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
867specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
43bcfda6 868+++
5938d519
MR
869*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
870to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
871
77f1f99c
CY
872*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
873appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
874in Emacs 24.1:
14ba4cf3 875+++
77f1f99c 876**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
05b621a6 877+++
77f1f99c 878**** `special-display-regexps'
05b621a6 879+++
77f1f99c 880**** `special-display-frame-alist'
05b621a6 881+++
77f1f99c 882**** `special-display-buffer-names'
05b621a6 883+++
77f1f99c 884**** `special-display-function'
05b621a6 885+++
71ce58e7 886**** `display-buffer-function'
05b621a6 887---
93cacb6d 888**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 889
ab0fa4e4 890** Time
48de8b12 891---
ab0fa4e4
PE
892*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
893must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
894by the underlying C implementation.
7108f8e3 895
f938eda9
CY
896*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
897(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
898PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
899functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
900format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
901stamps are still accepted.
48de8b12 902---
f938eda9
CY
903*** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
904[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
905The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
906accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
907
c4132fd4
PE
908*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
909(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
910
48de8b12 911+++
f938eda9
CY
912** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
913instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
914Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
915on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
916log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
917
918** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
919This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
920but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
921dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
922macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
dac009a4
GM
923result in a warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle")
924describing the cycle.
f938eda9 925
63820c5c 926** Miscellaneous new functions:
e29e39c9 927+++
847a0561 928*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
e29e39c9 929+++
847a0561 930*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
48de8b12 931+++
f938eda9 932*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
e29e39c9 933+++
f938eda9 934*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
e29e39c9 935+++
f938eda9 936*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
48de8b12 937+++
f938eda9
CY
938*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
939*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary overlay map.
48de8b12 940+++
f938eda9 941*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
48de8b12 942+++
f938eda9 943*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
e29e39c9 944+++
f938eda9 945*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 946
7c08f8ba 947+++
f938eda9
CY
948** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
949
05b621a6 950+++
48de8b12 951** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9
CY
952
953** Face underlining can now use a wave.
954See the "Face Attributes" section of the Elisp manual.
c990426a 955
f938eda9 956** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
05b621a6 957---
847a0561 958*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
05b621a6 959+++
f938eda9 960*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
05b621a6 961---
1a9c6830 962*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
05b621a6 963---
847a0561 964*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
05b621a6 965---
93cacb6d 966*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
05b621a6 967---
0e2ae83d 968*** `query-replace-interactive'
05b621a6 969---
49238e7f 970*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 971
adce950d 972\f
2a1e2476 973* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
9078ead6 974
4e98ad15
GM
975---
976** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
977Pass --with-w32 to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 978
1a9c6830
GM
979** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
980`cygwin-convert-path-from-windows' and `cygwin-convert-path-to-windows'.
64a261b1
EZ
981These functions allow Lisp code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping
982machinery to convert between Cygwin and Windows-native file names.
de6e3a60 983
4e98ad15
GM
984** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
985Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
986`mouse-autoselect-window'.
987
05b621a6 988+++
1a9c6830 989** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15
GM
990
991+++
992** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
993support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
994
995---
996** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
997
998---
999** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
1000directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1001
2a1e2476
GM
1002\f
1003* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1004
5190da91 1005** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1006
9078ead6 1007\f
eb199145 1008* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1009
31fd3586
GM
1010** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1011to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1012also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1013--without-gconf.
338648ad 1014
31fd3586
GM
1015** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1016This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1017found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1018`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1019
31fd3586
GM
1020** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1021This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1022found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1023`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1024
31fd3586
GM
1025** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1026This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1027found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1028`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1029This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1030
043efd56
GM
1031** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1032This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1033found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1034`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1035
7d301ae6
CY
1036** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1037You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1038
7d301ae6 1039** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1040With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1041On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1042to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1043
7d301ae6 1044** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1045These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1046lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1047
7d301ae6 1048** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1049This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1050This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1051
1052** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1053Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1054
041d709f
CY
1055** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1056If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1057
0bfd685e 1058\f
eb199145 1059* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1060
198a7a97 1061** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1062command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1063longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1064
66b7b0fe 1065** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1066from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1067EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1068Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1069
0bfd685e 1070\f
eb199145 1071* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1072
a2a25d24 1073** Completion
fdeb32ec 1074
dfdb4cad
CY
1075*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1076rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1077
de0bde62 1078*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1079
a2a25d24
SM
1080*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1081and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
1082
1083*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1084
1085*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1086default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1087
a2a25d24 1088*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1089
1090*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1091
1092*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1093
6870aaef 1094** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1095
7d301ae6
CY
1096*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1097This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1098is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1099to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1100(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1101`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1102
7d301ae6
CY
1103*** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1104the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1105This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
dfdb4cad 1106
7d301ae6
CY
1107*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1108and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1109
041d709f 1110** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1111
7d301ae6 1112*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1113
041d709f 1114*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1115
7d301ae6
CY
1116*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1117parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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1118
1119*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1120its exit status is 1.
1121
041d709f
CY
1122*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1123This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1124to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1125
d0ce9f8c
MB
1126** Internationalization changes
1127
d0ce9f8c 1128*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1129Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1130displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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1131scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1132implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1133with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1134
041d709f 1135**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1136To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1137
041d709f
CY
1138**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1139If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
1140paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1141to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1142paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1143
7d301ae6
CY
1144Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1145the right window edge.
f1816485 1146
dfdb4cad
CY
1147*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1148or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1149terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1150specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
11511-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1152
9702b7a1
GM
1153*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1154(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1155
939db9ac
CY
1156*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1157(U+2010 and U+2011).
1158
7d301ae6 1159*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1160Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1161automatically select it.
1162
7d301ae6
CY
1163** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1164This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1165from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1166
7d301ae6
CY
1167*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1168selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1169
7d301ae6 1170*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1171
7d301ae6
CY
1172*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1173Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1174nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1175
dfdb4cad
CY
1176** Custom theme changes
1177
7d301ae6
CY
1178*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1179interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1180
7d301ae6 1181*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1182Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1183value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1184`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1185`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1186built-in Custom themes.
1187
7d301ae6
CY
1188*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1189If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1190offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1191default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1192
7d301ae6 1193** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1194
7d301ae6 1195*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1196The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1197
7d301ae6 1198*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1199Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1200the default is taken from desktop settings.
1201
1202*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1203The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1204values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1205entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1206
7d301ae6
CY
1207*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1208from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1209
7d301ae6
CY
1210*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1211You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1212
dfdb4cad
CY
1213** Graphical interface changes
1214
1215*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1216Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1217displayed as a space.
1218
1219*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1220instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1221
1222*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1223built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1224Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1225
7d301ae6 1226** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1227
7d301ae6 1228*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
1229or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1230
7d301ae6
CY
1231*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1232Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1233do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1234
041d709f 1235** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1236
041d709f 1237*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1238(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1239of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1240when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1241
1242*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1243
041d709f 1244*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1245scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1246
041d709f 1247*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1248define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1249
041d709f 1250*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1251Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1252cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1253Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1254`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1255
7d301ae6 1256*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1257If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1258`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1259scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1260margin.
1261
7d301ae6
CY
1262** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1263This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1264
dfdb4cad
CY
1265*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1266Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1267preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1268now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1269
dfdb4cad 1270*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1271get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1272
7d301ae6 1273** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1274
7d301ae6
CY
1275*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1276trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1277
7d301ae6
CY
1278*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1279now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1280
041d709f 1281** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1282
041d709f
CY
1283*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1284Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1285settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1286subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1287
041d709f
CY
1288*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1289Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1290adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1291turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1292`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1293
041d709f
CY
1294*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1295Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1296
7b447e9b
GM
1297*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1298to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1299applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1300associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1301corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1302
0a2132ba
CY
1303** Window changes
1304
91b65361
CY
1305*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1306in the quitted window.
1307
0a2132ba
CY
1308*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1309modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1310
1311*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1312
0a2132ba
CY
1313**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1314user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1315for choosing the displaying window).
1316
1317This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1318specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1319
1320**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1321display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1322
a0c2d0ae
MR
1323*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1324The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1325obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1326from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1327
a0c2d0ae
MR
1328*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1329The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1330otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1331other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1332of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1333
91b65361
CY
1334*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1335iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1336frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1337
0a2132ba 1338*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1339These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1340
0a2132ba
CY
1341*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1342These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1343been shown in a specific window.
1344
7d301ae6 1345** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1346
7d301ae6 1347*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1348This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1349where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1350
7d301ae6 1351*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1352If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1353for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1354
7d301ae6
CY
1355** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1356
7d301ae6 1357** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1358
dfdb4cad
CY
1359** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1360These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1361successful operation.
1362
1363** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1364for `list-colors-display'.
1365
1366** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1367
0bfd685e 1368\f
eb199145 1369* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1370
892777ba 1371** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1372
1373*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1374`isearch-yank-line'.
1375
1376*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1377`isearch-yank-kill'.
1378
1379*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1380
b2b0776e 1381** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1382
10607bea
CY
1383*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1384The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1385the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1386superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1387alias for it.
ea4f7750 1388
ec9da840 1389** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1390also deletes newlines around point.
1391
b9229673 1392** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1393
b9229673 1394*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1395If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1396prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1397instead.
dfdb4cad 1398
59ee0542 1399*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1400This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1401The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1402
b9229673
CY
1403*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1404Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1405However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1406callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1407
b9229673
CY
1408*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1409
f9d71b42
CY
1410** Selection changes.
1411
7d301ae6
CY
1412The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1413changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1414commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1415mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1416
1417In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1418list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1419
b1ab31ae
CY
1420*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1421Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1422the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1423the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1424
1425**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1426This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1427regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1428"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1429point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1430
963578d3
CY
1431**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1432
b1ab31ae
CY
1433*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1434This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1435Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1436
b1ab31ae 1437*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1438
b1ab31ae
CY
1439*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1440Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1441M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1442
1443**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1444exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1445
1446**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1447non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1448between applications.
1449
1450*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1451
104c2fe9 1452**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1453**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1454**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1455**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1456**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1457
084e6df3 1458*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1459
3fd50d5c
CY
1460*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1461To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1462
dfdb4cad
CY
1463** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1464in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1465number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1466
7d301ae6 1467** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1468This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1469at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1470in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1471updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1472
e70b5064
CY
1473** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1474In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1475when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1476region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1477region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1478
dfdb4cad
CY
1479** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1480collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1481are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1482reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1483follows `replace-match'.
1484
9bae34bf 1485\f
eb199145 1486* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1487
041d709f 1488** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1489
b7c3692a 1490** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1491
2de69e00 1492*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1493Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1494`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1495`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1496
dfdb4cad
CY
1497*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1498
b7c3692a 1499*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1500
022fe7ce
RW
1501*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1502
7d301ae6 1503** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1504
7d301ae6 1505*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1506
7d301ae6
CY
1507*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1508on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1509
cf16af42
GM
1510** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1511
7d301ae6 1512*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1513See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1514
5006e634
GM
1515*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1516See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1517
0a2bb1a9
GM
1518*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1519lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1520If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1521
7454f200
GM
1522*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1523
e565dd37
GM
1524*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1525may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1526
7d301ae6
CY
1527*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1528package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1529Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 1530
cf16af42
GM
1531*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1532appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1533appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1534
cf16af42
GM
1535*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1536view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1537
551b046f 1538** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 1539
551b046f 1540*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 1541The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 1542
551b046f
AM
1543*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1544
dfdb4cad 1545*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
1546Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1547not the top level.
1548
dfdb4cad 1549*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
1550Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1551parsed as a statement continuation.
1552
dfdb4cad 1553** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
1554
1555** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 1556
7d301ae6 1557*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
1558`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1559
dfdb4cad 1560*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
1561`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1562text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 1563
47a6a35f
GM
1564*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1565are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
1566set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1567buffer was used.
1dce7193 1568
52834b6b
CY
1569** Customize
1570
1571*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1572The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 1573To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 1574
8d5dd370 1575*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
1576Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1577
1578*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1579
1580*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 1581choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 1582
041d709f
CY
1583** D-Bus
1584
5da3be7f
GM
1585*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1586or session bus.
041d709f 1587
7d301ae6 1588*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 1589optionally do not register names.
041d709f 1590
7d301ae6 1591*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 1592name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 1593
f5d6548a 1594** Dired-x
425a25f1 1595
7d301ae6
CY
1596*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1597if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1598instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 1599
7d301ae6 1600*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 1601The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 1602
041d709f 1603** ERC changes
7492acc9 1604
c4077254
GM
1605*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1606controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
1607
1608*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1609as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1610The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1611utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 1612
041d709f 1613** Eshell changes
7492acc9 1614
05f77e38
GM
1615*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1616to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1617The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
1618
1619** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
1620
1621*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
1622It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1623debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 1624
18af70d0
CY
1625** Image mode
1626
05f77e38
GM
1627*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1628Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 1629
041d709f 1630** Info
723ee192 1631
7d301ae6 1632*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
1633If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1634that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1635buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1636you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 1637
24ea72d3
EZ
1638*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1639This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1640and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1641by default.
1642
7d301ae6 1643** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 1644
7d301ae6 1645*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 1646
dfdb4cad
CY
1647*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1648(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1649attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1650
f2c3a9eb 1651** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 1652See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 1653
041d709f 1654** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 1655
041d709f 1656** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 1657
5d1ac394 1658** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1659Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1660or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1661default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 1662
f2c3a9eb
CY
1663** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1664See ORG-NEWS for details.
1665
041d709f 1666** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
1667functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1668support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
1669
1670** Rmail
1671
1672*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1673in the Rmail incoming message.
1674
50419064
GM
1675*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1676This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1677Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1678
717a1362 1679** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
1680
1681*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1682is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1683the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1684
1685*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1686which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 1687
7d301ae6
CY
1688** SMTPmail
1689
dfdb4cad 1690*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
1691if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1692support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1693to change this.
1694
7d301ae6
CY
1695*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1696By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
1697This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1698customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1699passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1700to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1701and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1702credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
1703
1704 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1705 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1706
1707then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1708
1709 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1710
1711See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1712the credentials file.
1713
7d301ae6 1714*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1715If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
1716
1717 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1718
1719in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1720
8ce192e3
LI
1721*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1722SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1723to the address you wish to use instead.
1724
34e8a2da 1725** SQL mode
041d709f 1726
34e8a2da
GM
1727*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1728and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 1729
dfdb4cad 1730*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
1731Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1732which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1733connection is established.
041d709f
CY
1734
1735*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 1736which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 1737
34e8a2da 1738*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
1739These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1740given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1741buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1742
1743*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1744replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1745statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1746the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
1747second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1748object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
1749
1750*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1751using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1752
1753*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1754This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1755was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1756
34e8a2da
GM
1757*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1758sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
1759
1760*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1761
1762** TeX modes
1763
1764*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 1765
459bba37 1766** Tramp
dfdb4cad 1767
7d301ae6 1768*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 1769
459bba37 1770*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 1771"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 1772
b011fbfe
GM
1773*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1774remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 1775
58f74fe4
MA
1776*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1777default value to "".
dfdb4cad 1778
7d301ae6
CY
1779*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1780for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 1781
dfdb4cad 1782** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
1783but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1784the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 1785
0c32ce32
CY
1786** VC and related modes
1787
1788*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1789The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1790supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1791current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1792the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 1793
dab3703d 1794*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
1795
1796*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1797The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1798is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1799changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1800specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 1801
2afef60a 1802*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 1803shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 1804
d4eb88c7
CY
1805*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1806longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
1807This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1808another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 1809In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
1810use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1811
1c6c854e
CS
1812*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1813of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1814
86c60681
CY
1815*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1816this was not advertised at the time.
1817
86c60681
CY
1818*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1819Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
1820this was not advertised at the time.
1821
041d709f
CY
1822** Obsolete modes
1823
23d70505
GM
1824*** abbrevlist.el
1825
f8ca9162 1826*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
1827
1828*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
1829You can get a comparable behavior with:
1830(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1831(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1832
23d70505
GM
1833*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1834
2c719188 1835*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
1836
1837*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1838
23d70505
GM
1839*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1840They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1841
2c719188 1842*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 1843
0fe719e6
GM
1844** Miscellaneous
1845
05f77e38 1846*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 1847Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 1848
dfdb4cad 1849*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
1850(This interfered with cua-mode.)
1851
9f678528
GM
1852*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1853
0fe719e6
GM
1854*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1855
5b3e6db8
GM
1856*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1857
eb199145
GM
1858\f
1859* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 1860
60e56523 1861** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 1862original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 1863
a075a2c5
GM
1864** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1865When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1866matching closing one.
1867
1868** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1869When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1870Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1871electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
1872
1873** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1874When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1875Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1876
a83ec3c9
CY
1877** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1878from which other modes can be derived.
1879
d02c9bcd
SM
1880** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1881
7725ebb7
MA
1882** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1883interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1884Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1885`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1886secrets.
7725ebb7 1887
f9e78150
MA
1888** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1889Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1890
12fe5bcc
MA
1891** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1892soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1893
ff1796f3 1894** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1895
53bbe3ad 1896** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
1897The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1898Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1899against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1900The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1901with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1902
eb199145
GM
1903\f
1904* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1905
7d301ae6
CY
1906** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1907the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1908
dfdb4cad 1909 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 1910
dfdb4cad
CY
1911to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1912`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1913defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1914command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 1915
d268b4fe
CY
1916** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1917It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1918describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1919system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 1920See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 1921
dfdb4cad
CY
1922** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1923They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1924editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1925properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1926argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 1927
470d996d
TV
1928** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1929of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1930new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1931the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1932
9173a8fb
CY
1933** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1934coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1935area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1936of the header line.
1937
7d301ae6
CY
1938** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1939been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1940always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1941"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1942as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1943you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1944appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
1945
1946The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1947followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1948for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1949you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 1950older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 1951
520f2425
GM
1952** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1953was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1954replaced all known uses.
1955
7d301ae6
CY
1956** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1957`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1958major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1959
7d301ae6 1960** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 1961
7d301ae6 1962*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1963and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1964With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1965variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1966a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1967they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1968
7d301ae6
CY
1969*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1970Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1971
fe0aa820 1972** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 1973similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
1974above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1975`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 1976
7d301ae6
CY
1977** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1978If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1979pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 1980
4583e796
GM
1981** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1982
7d301ae6
CY
1983** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1984(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1985means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1986
1987*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1988*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1989*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
1990*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
1991*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
1992*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
1993*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
1994*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 1995*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
1996*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
1997*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
1998*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
1999*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2000*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2001*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2002*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2003*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2004*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2005*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2006*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2007*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2008
7d301ae6
CY
2009** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2010(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2011
2012*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2013*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2014*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2015*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2016*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2017
041d709f 2018** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2019sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2020
7d301ae6
CY
2021** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2022mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2023`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2024`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2025
c2c79260
DE
2026** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2027assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2028generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2029
eb199145
GM
2030\f
2031* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2032
041d709f 2033** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2034The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2035variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2036line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2037file.
2038
041d709f
CY
2039*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2040binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2041
041d709f
CY
2042*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2043of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2044
2045*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2046
2047*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2048So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2049
041d709f
CY
2050*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2051declared as dynamically bound.
2052
88ed9e87
SM
2053*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2054
041d709f
CY
2055** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2056Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2057their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2058
2059** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2060
041d709f 2061*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2062This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2063
041d709f 2064*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2065Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2066function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2067buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2068right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2069"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2070
7d301ae6 2071This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2072direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2073in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2074
bee0fcef 2075** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2076
c4682d18
MR
2077*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2078Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2079of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2080buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2081
24300f5f
CY
2082**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2083windows.
dfdb4cad 2084
24300f5f 2085**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2086Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2087`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2088act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2089
c4682d18
MR
2090*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2091The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2092and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2093names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2094and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2095
c4682d18
MR
2096*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2097For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2098behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2099and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2100allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2101
c4682d18 2102*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2103The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2104set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2105new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2106split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2107window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2108
c4682d18 2109*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2110A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2111been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2112longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2113
b3c0dbfd
MR
2114*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2115live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2116
c4682d18
MR
2117*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2118`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2119is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2120edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2121that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2122windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2123
c4682d18
MR
2124*** Window-local buffer lists.
2125Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2126from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2127shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2128positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2129shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2130
bee0fcef
CY
2131*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2132which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2133selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2134can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2135
0a2132ba 2136*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2137to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2138The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2139
0a2132ba
CY
2140*** Display actions
2141
2142**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2143named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2144`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2145non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2146
2147**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2148
2149**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2150determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2151`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2152and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2153are user-customizable variables.
2154
2155See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2156
20d2304d
CY
2157*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2158These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2159frame or window as an Elisp object.
2160
a2a25d24 2161** Completion
041d709f 2162
7d301ae6
CY
2163*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2164properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2165- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2166- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2167
7d301ae6
CY
2168*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2169properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2170
7d301ae6 2171*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2172
620c53a6
SM
2173*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2174can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2175- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2176 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2177- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2178- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2179- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2180
7d301ae6
CY
2181*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2182Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2183are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2184
2185*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2186behavior of `completing-read'.
2187
f042970d 2188** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2189text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2190
7d301ae6 2191** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2192Instead, the offending function is removed.
2193
b1f6fa26
CY
2194** New hook types
2195
2196*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2197passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2198Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2199non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2200
b1f6fa26
CY
2201*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2202set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2203(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2204advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2205
0b19b281 2206** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2207
0b19b281 2208*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2209Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2210
0b19b281 2211*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2212
0b19b281 2213*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2214
0b19b281
CY
2215*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2216jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2217instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2218
0b19b281
CY
2219*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2220This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2221
953cebf5 2222** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2223named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2224
1b9f60cc
GM
2225** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2226to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2227
7d301ae6
CY
2228** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2229for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2230
0b19b281 2231** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2232
0b19b281
CY
2233*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2234characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2235
0b19b281
CY
2236*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2237or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2238invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2239
0b19b281 2240**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2241
2e288d54
JB
2242** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2243The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2244not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2245obsolete alias.
2246
0b19b281 2247** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2248
0b19b281 2249*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2250This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2251This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2252just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2253Together with this new variable come a new hook
2254syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2255syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2256as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2257syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2258
0b19b281 2259*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2260
7d301ae6 2261** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2262
4e2db1fe 2263** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2264
15de15c6 2265** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2266
0b19b281
CY
2267*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2268as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2269
15de15c6
CY
2270*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2271should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2272
15de15c6
CY
2273**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2274modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2275on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2276
15de15c6
CY
2277*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2278`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2279
7a9a2fc6
GM
2280*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2281If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2282major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2283
feb8a83a 2284*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2285
7d301ae6
CY
2286** File-handling changes
2287
7d301ae6 2288*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2289Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2290both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2291argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2292
7d301ae6 2293*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2294
4039c786
CY
2295** Tool-bars can display separators.
2296Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2297i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2298
00fe2df1
JL
2299** Image API
2300
18af70d0
CY
2301*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2302
2303**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2304
2305**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2306
2307**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2308is being animated.
00fe2df1 2309
7cb76fe0
GM
2310*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2311The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2312
b4ac6e8c
GM
2313*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2314This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2315
2316**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2317is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2318ImageMagick installation supports.
2319
2320**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2321image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2322functions.
2323
2324**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2325ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2326
7d301ae6
CY
2327**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2328resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2329`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2330`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2331
7d301ae6
CY
2332** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2333passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2334action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2335example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2336
71c17aec 2337** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2338If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2339functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2340and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2341Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2342
7d301ae6 2343** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2344
7d301ae6
CY
2345*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2346It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2347connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2348parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2349must also be supplied.
2350
2351*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2352The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2353built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2354`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2355these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2356upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2357SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2358greater than 0.
2359
7d301ae6
CY
2360*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2361md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2362sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2363
a6020335
MH
2364** Isearch
2365
2366*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2367
9326ba26
CY
2368** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2369The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2370now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2371time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2372with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2373displayed with a "spinning bar".
2374
3e214b50
JB
2375** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2376being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2377
001bf877
GM
2378** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2379If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2380`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2381is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2382startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2383functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2384
6420d28b
CY
2385** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2386
dac86404
GM
2387** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2388from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2389inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2390 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2391
c8f6ec5c
GM
2392** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2393(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2394
27f7ef2f 2395** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2396This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2397(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2398an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2399
fead402d
CY
2400** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2401
7d301ae6 2402** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2403
05f77e38
GM
2404*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2405Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2406
041d709f
CY
2407*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2408Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2409
2410*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2411
2412*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2413Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2414
67e729a5
CY
2415*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2416
eb199145
GM
2417\f
2418* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 2419
7a22e700 2420** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2421and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2422
7a22e700 2423** New configure.bat options
04779484 2424
7a22e700 2425*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2426
7a22e700 2427*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2428
7a22e700
OK
2429*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2430
a0d363f4 2431*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2432
0a19a6f8 2433** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2434
1f5e1a16
GM
2435** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2436(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2437
1f5e1a16
GM
2438** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2439reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2440
ad7c802c
CY
2441** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2442other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2443
05197f40 2444\f
a933dad1 2445----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2446This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2447
ab73e885 2448GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2449it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2450the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2451(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2452
2453GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2454but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2455MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2456GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2457
5b87ad55 2458You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2459along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2460
05197f40 2461\f
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2462Local variables:
2463mode: outline
2464paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2465end: