* nsterm.m (hold_event): Send SIGIO to make sure ns_read_socket is
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
a1ed8b05 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
2a1e2476 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 25
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26---
27** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
28If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
29--with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
30with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
31You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
32--with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
33
34---
8b2e00a3 35** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
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36This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
37
d71a6517 38---
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39** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
40an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
41
d71a6517 42---
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43** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
44If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
45possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
46no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
ae6e112d 47may be useful.
b8df54ff 48
d71a6517 49---
1a9c6830 50** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
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51renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
52Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
53check that this option enables.
54
55---
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56** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
57as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
58
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59---
60** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
61overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
62to emacs-VERSION.
63
1a9c6830 64---
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65** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
66`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
67binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
68etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
69links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 70
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71---
72** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
73
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74---
75** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
76/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
77you want them.
78
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79---
80** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
81(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
82no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
83
a1ed8b05 84\f
2a1e2476 85* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e 86
48de8b12 87+++
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88** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
89lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
90been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
91
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92---
93** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
94
a1ed8b05 95\f
2a1e2476 96* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 97
48de8b12 98+++
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99** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
100Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
101respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
102
f938eda9 103** Mode line changes
e109c4a6 104---
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105*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
106(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
107that does not have its own specialized help text.
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108+++
109*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
110`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
011474aa 111
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112** Help changes
113
48de8b12 114+++
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115*** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
116When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
117contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
118automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
119correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
120
48de8b12 121---
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122*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
123even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
124autoloads have been redefined as functions).
125
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126** Minibuffer changes
127---
128*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
129next and previous path separator, respectively.
7d806bfe 130+++
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131*** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
132Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
133
8f2cb64f 134+++
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135** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
136It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
137explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 138automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
73f2b4ab 139+++
c505aaeb 140*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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141ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
142afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
73f2b4ab 143+++
7afbaca4 144*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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145ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
146`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
147treated as images.
73f2b4ab 148---
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149*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
150:background image spec property.
c505aaeb 151
f938eda9 152** Server and client changes
48de8b12 153+++
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154*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
155if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
156or expression to evaluate.
48de8b12 157---
f938eda9 158*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
db80bdc8 159
05b621a6 160+++
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161** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
162and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
163
e109c4a6 164+++
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165** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
166This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
167
4c1f6a5b 168+++
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169** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
170On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
171of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
172that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 173
48de8b12 174---
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175** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
176`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 177
dc0f75c8 178+++
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179** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
180It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
181files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 182
b8a82b69 183+++
03794570 184** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
57699e37 185Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
03794570 186
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187+++
188** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
189local variables on remote hosts.
190
f938eda9 191---
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192** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
193The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
194
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195** Internationalization changes
196---
197*** New language environment: Persian.
198---
199*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
200
4e98ad15 201** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port changes
335f5ae4 202---
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203*** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
204---
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205*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
206menu/toolbar.
207
a1ed8b05 208\f
2a1e2476 209* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 210
d39d3c8e 211** Navigation command changes
48de8b12 212+++
d39d3c8e 213*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
48de8b12 214+++
d39d3c8e 215*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
48de8b12 216+++
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217*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
218interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
219
f938eda9 220** Search and Replace changes
48de8b12 221+++
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222*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
223Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
224sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
225variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
226similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
48de8b12 227+++
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228*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
229This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
48de8b12 230+++
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231*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
232If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
233The default is nil.
05b621a6 234+++
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235*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
236and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
237`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
238
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239+++
240** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
241`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
242
243---
244** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
245It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
246accidentally type.
247
248+++
249** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
250M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
251of the buffer. It defaults to t.
252
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253** Register changes
254+++
255*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
256+++
257*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
258the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
259append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
dd7ffad6 260
48de8b12 261+++
f938eda9 262** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 263
48de8b12 264+++
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265** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
266It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
267
05b621a6 268+++
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269** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
270properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
271just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
6b79ce7e 272
a1ed8b05 273\f
2a1e2476 274* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
b2459884 275
f938eda9 276** Apropos
48de8b12 277---
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278*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
279These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
280see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
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281---
282*** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
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283(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
284
285** Buffer Menu
286This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
48de8b12 287---
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288*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
289Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
290
291** Calendar
292
cad4f290 293+++
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294*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
295See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
296
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297+++
298*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
299
b859a383 300+++
f938eda9 301*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
b859a383 302Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
ae4969c2 303
89660017 304** CL
f938eda9 305
92246540 306+++
89660017 307*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
7c1898a7 308`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
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309i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
310the "cl--" prefix).
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311
312If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
313under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
314that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
315which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
316
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317The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
318provide the old non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below.
7c1898a7 319
69c1c2e6 320+++
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321*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
322Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
323
69c1c2e6 324+++
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325*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
326The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
327to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
328closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
329
4ddedf94 330+++
f94b04fc 331*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
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332The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
333of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 334
a05cb6e3 335+++
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336*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
337A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
338rather than making them unbound.
339
bdd8064f 340+++
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341*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
342(use features from gv.el instead):
343`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
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344`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
345`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 346`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 347
05b621a6 348+++
02969baf 349** New compilation option `compilation-always-kill'.
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350
351** Customize
cd996018 352---
f938eda9 353*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
cd996018 354---
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355*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
356`customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
357these commands now).
358
cd996018 359---
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360** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
361Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
e76f0800 362
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363** D-Bus
364
365+++
366*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
367
368+++
369*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
370
371+++
372*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
373if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
374
375+++
376*** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
377interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
378
379+++
380*** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
381
382+++
383*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
384according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
385details.
386
387+++
388*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
389
390+++
391*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
392
393** Diff mode
394
26f59676 395---
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396*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
397modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
26f59676 398`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
f938eda9 399of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
26f59676 400and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 401
26f59676 402---
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403*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
404face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
405changes in context diffs.
406
26f59676 407+++
9d9e48d9 408*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
26f59676 409whitespace introduced by a diff.
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410
411** Dired
fc83c2de 412+++
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413*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
414if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
415Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
cd996018 416---
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417*** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
418`dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
419file at point.
cd996018 420+++
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421*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
422`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
423mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
cd996018 424+++
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425*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
426It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
427In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
cd996018 428+++
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429*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
430The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
431
cd996018 432---
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433** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
434
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435** ERC
436
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437+++
438*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
439receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
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440
441*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
442channel keys found.
f938eda9 443
24c38527 444+++
f938eda9 445** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
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446See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
447`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 448
cd996018 449---
02969baf 450** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
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451The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
452
49d04669 453---
02969baf 454** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
49d04669 455specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
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456the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
457
a1d3e07e 458---
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459** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
460The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
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461
462---
02969baf 463** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 464
05b621a6 465+++
02969baf 466** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
05b621a6 467`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
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468
469+++
470** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
471The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
472server properties.
473
49d04669 474---
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475** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
476closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
477
49d04669 478---
6d5842da 479** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
bc7be45d 480
49d04669 481---
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482** Python mode
483
484A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
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485per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
486shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
487text based shell).
488
489*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
490Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
491python-indent | python-indent-offset
492python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
493python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
494python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
495
496*** Some user options have been removed:
497
498**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
499
500**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
501Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
502
503**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
504calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
505
506**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
507Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
508
509**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
510Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
511
512**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
513`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
514No longer relevant.
515
516*** Some commands have been replaced:
517Old command | New command
518python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
519python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
520python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
521python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
522python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
523python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
524python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
525python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
526python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
527python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
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528python-beginning-of-defun-function | python-nav-beginning-of-defun
529python-end-of-defun-function | python-nav-end-of-defun
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530python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
531python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
532python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
533python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
534 python-shell-switch-to-shell
535python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
536python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
537python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
538
82f84fa3 539---
d13c8be6
SM
540** reStructuredText mode
541
b4617547
GM
542*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
543fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
544and improved.
d13c8be6 545
b4617547 546*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
d13c8be6 547
b4617547
GM
548*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
549Sphinx support has been improved.
d13c8be6 550
6d3f7c2f 551*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
d13c8be6 552
b4617547 553*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
d13c8be6 554
b4617547 555*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
d13c8be6 556
b4617547 557*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
ee97deee 558
82f84fa3 559---
02969baf 560** Shell Script mode
8b0823d6 561
f938eda9 562*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
42917e79 563
f938eda9 564*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
35d98877 565
f938eda9 566*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
35d98877 567
adad6d8f 568+++
02969baf 569** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
adad6d8f 570for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
02969baf 571`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
17711ed9 572
82f84fa3 573---
02969baf 574** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
f938eda9
CY
575If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
576by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
577that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
782fbf2a 578
f938eda9 579** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
cce0aa5a 580+++
f938eda9
CY
581*** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
582at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
fc72b15c 583
f938eda9 584** Term
4eeba558 585+++
02969baf 586*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
19e09879 587now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
af8bf5b3 588+++
02969baf
GM
589*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
590by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
591`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 592
05ecb497 593** Tramp
05ecb497 594+++
02969baf
GM
595*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
596See the manual for details.
05ecb497
MA
597+++
598*** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
599
ce7b18ec 600** URL
82f84fa3 601+++
ce7b18ec
CY
602*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
603Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
604appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
605So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
606and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
5b637222 607+++
ce7b18ec
CY
608*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
609The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
610in case that is not properly encoded.
611
05b621a6 612---
f938eda9
CY
613** VHDL mode
614
615*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
616
617*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
618
619*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
620
621*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
622
05b621a6 623+++
02969baf 624** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 625enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 626
5cc2e639
GM
627---
628** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
629enabled.
f938eda9 630
7b1bf173 631+++
d1069532
SM
632** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
633*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
634*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
635*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
636*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
637*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
638*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
639*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
640*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
641*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
642*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
643*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
644*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
645*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
646*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
647*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
648*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
649*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
650*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
651*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
652*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
653*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
654*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 655
82f289a4 656** Obsolete packages:
48de8b12 657+++
797e6e88
SM
658*** assoc.el
659In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
660And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
661inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
48de8b12 662---
3c74813a 663*** bruce.el
b4617547
GM
664+++
665*** cust-print.el
48de8b12 666---
daed4003 667*** ledit.el
48de8b12 668---
82f289a4 669*** mailpost.el
48de8b12 670+++
d57de7fe 671*** mouse-sel.el
48de8b12 672---
3c74813a 673*** patcomp.el
d32926ff 674
a1ed8b05 675\f
2a1e2476 676* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 677
cd996018 678+++
090cf9db
SM
679** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
680
48de8b12 681+++
0e23ef9d
PE
682** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
683every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
684random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
685sequence in later calls.
686
48de8b12 687---
f2045622
CY
688** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
689font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
690depends on the graphical library.
691
8a3afaf9 692+++
d32e47af
LM
693** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
694that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
695non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
696
b4d3bc10
CY
697+++
698** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
699Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
700The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
701`custom-variable-p'.
702
bbf908bc
LM
703+++
704** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
705and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
706defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
707but this should not be relied upon.
708
48de8b12 709---
eeddc531
CY
710** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
711third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
712
a59d531e
MA
713+++
714** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
715but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
716still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
717
ab7f1c43
GM
718+++
719** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
720Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
721differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
722define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
723gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
724
72b255c7
PE
725** Spelling changes.
726Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
727that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
728
05b621a6 729---
72b255c7
PE
730*** Renamed functions
731
732**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
733**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
734**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
735**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
736**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
737**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
738 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
739**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
740
05b621a6 741---
72b255c7
PE
742*** Renamed hooks
743The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
744are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
745**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
746**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
747**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
748
05b621a6 749---
72b255c7 750*** Renamed Lisp variables
72b255c7
PE
751**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
752**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
753 deactivate-current-input-method-function
754
05b621a6 755+++
02969baf
GM
756** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
757*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
758*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
759*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
760*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
761*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
762*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 763*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 764*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 765*** `modeline'
59f7af81 766*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 767*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 768*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 769(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
770*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
771(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
772*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
773*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
774*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
775*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 776
a1ed8b05 777\f
2a1e2476 778* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 779
3a880af4 780** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
028a5e50
GM
781Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
782When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
783CPU time (only supported on some systems) or memory allocations.
b68b3337 784
7c08f8ba 785+++
2ee3d7f0 786** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 787`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
788You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
789`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 790
cd996018 791+++
500fcedc
SM
792** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
793The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
794
cd996018
CY
795** Minibuffer
796+++
797*** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
798of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
799second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
800in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
801More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
802
f938eda9 803** Completion
500fcedc 804
f938eda9
CY
805*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
806in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 807
f938eda9
CY
808*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
809table, but with a different prefix.
810
811** Debugger changes
f95e9344 812
38868ad7 813+++
f938eda9
CY
814*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
815These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 816
57fc0fee
GM
817+++
818*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
819debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0 820
164f28b5 821+++
45b82ad0
SM
822*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
823message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
824to work out which code is doing something.
7c08f8ba 825---
45b82ad0
SM
826*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
827recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 828
90749b53 829** Window changes
43bcfda6 830+++
90749b53 831*** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
48d1354e 832now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
fdaf534a 833+++
8e17c9ba
MR
834*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
835
fa2bcf43
MR
836*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window'.
837
8e17c9ba
MR
838*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
839reused.
c5e28e39 840
5938d519
MR
841*** New function `fit-frame-to-buffer' and new options
842`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-bottom-margin'.
43bcfda6
MR
843+++
844*** New option switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point to restore a
845window's point when switching buffers.
846+++
8e17c9ba 847*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
43bcfda6 848and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
ef654460 849
fa2bcf43
MR
850*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
851tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
852selected.
c5e28e39 853
fa2bcf43
MR
854*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
855non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
43bcfda6 856+++
fa2bcf43
MR
857*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
858specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
43bcfda6 859+++
5938d519
MR
860*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
861to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
862
77f1f99c
CY
863*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
864appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
865in Emacs 24.1:
14ba4cf3 866+++
77f1f99c 867**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
05b621a6 868+++
77f1f99c 869**** `special-display-regexps'
05b621a6 870+++
77f1f99c 871**** `special-display-frame-alist'
05b621a6 872+++
77f1f99c 873**** `special-display-buffer-names'
05b621a6 874+++
77f1f99c 875**** `special-display-function'
05b621a6 876+++
71ce58e7 877**** `display-buffer-function'
05b621a6 878---
93cacb6d 879**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 880
ab0fa4e4 881** Time
48de8b12 882---
ab0fa4e4
PE
883*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
884must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
885by the underlying C implementation.
8f2cb64f 886+++
f938eda9
CY
887*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
888(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
889PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
890functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
891format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
892stamps are still accepted.
48de8b12 893---
f938eda9
CY
894*** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
895[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
896The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
897accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
8f2cb64f 898+++
c4132fd4
PE
899*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
900(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
901
48de8b12 902+++
f938eda9
CY
903** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
904instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
905Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
906on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
907log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
908
909** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
910This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
911but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
912dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
913macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
dac009a4
GM
914result in a warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle")
915describing the cycle.
f938eda9 916
63820c5c 917** Miscellaneous new functions:
e29e39c9 918+++
847a0561 919*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
e29e39c9 920+++
847a0561 921*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
48de8b12 922+++
f938eda9 923*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
e29e39c9 924+++
f938eda9 925*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
e29e39c9 926+++
f938eda9 927*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
48de8b12 928+++
f938eda9
CY
929*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
930*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary overlay map.
48de8b12 931+++
f938eda9 932*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
48de8b12 933+++
f938eda9 934*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
e29e39c9 935+++
f938eda9 936*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 937
7c08f8ba 938+++
f938eda9
CY
939** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
940
05b621a6 941+++
48de8b12 942** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9
CY
943
944** Face underlining can now use a wave.
945See the "Face Attributes" section of the Elisp manual.
c990426a 946
f938eda9 947** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
05b621a6 948---
847a0561 949*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
05b621a6 950+++
f938eda9 951*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
05b621a6 952---
1a9c6830 953*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
05b621a6 954---
847a0561 955*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
05b621a6 956---
93cacb6d 957*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
05b621a6 958---
0e2ae83d 959*** `query-replace-interactive'
05b621a6 960---
49238e7f 961*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 962
adce950d 963\f
2a1e2476 964* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
9078ead6 965
4e98ad15
GM
966---
967** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
968Pass --with-w32 to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 969
1a9c6830
GM
970** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
971`cygwin-convert-path-from-windows' and `cygwin-convert-path-to-windows'.
64a261b1
EZ
972These functions allow Lisp code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping
973machinery to convert between Cygwin and Windows-native file names.
de6e3a60 974
4e98ad15
GM
975** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
976Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
977`mouse-autoselect-window'.
978
05b621a6 979+++
1a9c6830 980** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15
GM
981
982+++
983** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
984support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
985
986---
987** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
988
989---
990** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
991directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
992
2a1e2476
GM
993\f
994* Changes in Emacs 24.2
995
5190da91 996** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 997
9078ead6 998\f
eb199145 999* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1000
31fd3586
GM
1001** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1002to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1003also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1004--without-gconf.
338648ad 1005
31fd3586
GM
1006** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1007This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1008found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1009`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1010
31fd3586
GM
1011** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1012This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1013found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1014`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1015
31fd3586
GM
1016** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1017This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1018found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1019`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1020This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1021
043efd56
GM
1022** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1023This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1024found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1025`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1026
7d301ae6
CY
1027** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1028You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1029
7d301ae6 1030** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1031With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1032On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1033to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1034
7d301ae6 1035** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1036These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1037lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1038
7d301ae6 1039** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1040This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1041This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1042
1043** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1044Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1045
041d709f
CY
1046** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1047If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1048
0bfd685e 1049\f
eb199145 1050* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1051
198a7a97 1052** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1053command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1054longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1055
66b7b0fe 1056** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1057from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1058EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1059Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1060
0bfd685e 1061\f
eb199145 1062* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1063
a2a25d24 1064** Completion
fdeb32ec 1065
dfdb4cad
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1066*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1067rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1068
de0bde62 1069*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1070
a2a25d24
SM
1071*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1072and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
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1073
1074*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1075
1076*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1077default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1078
a2a25d24 1079*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1080
1081*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1082
1083*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1084
6870aaef 1085** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1086
7d301ae6
CY
1087*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1088This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1089is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1090to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1091(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1092`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1093
7d301ae6
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1094*** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1095the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1096This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
dfdb4cad 1097
7d301ae6
CY
1098*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1099and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1100
041d709f 1101** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1102
7d301ae6 1103*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1104
041d709f 1105*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1106
7d301ae6
CY
1107*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1108parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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1109
1110*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1111its exit status is 1.
1112
041d709f
CY
1113*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1114This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1115to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1116
d0ce9f8c
MB
1117** Internationalization changes
1118
d0ce9f8c 1119*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1120Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1121displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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1122scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1123implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1124with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1125
041d709f 1126**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1127To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1128
041d709f
CY
1129**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1130If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
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1131paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1132to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1133paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1134
7d301ae6
CY
1135Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1136the right window edge.
f1816485 1137
dfdb4cad
CY
1138*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1139or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1140terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1141specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
11421-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1143
9702b7a1
GM
1144*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1145(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1146
939db9ac
CY
1147*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1148(U+2010 and U+2011).
1149
7d301ae6 1150*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1151Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1152automatically select it.
1153
7d301ae6
CY
1154** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1155This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1156from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1157
7d301ae6
CY
1158*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1159selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1160
7d301ae6 1161*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1162
7d301ae6
CY
1163*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1164Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1165nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1166
dfdb4cad
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1167** Custom theme changes
1168
7d301ae6
CY
1169*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1170interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1171
7d301ae6 1172*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1173Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1174value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1175`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1176`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1177built-in Custom themes.
1178
7d301ae6
CY
1179*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1180If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1181offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1182default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1183
7d301ae6 1184** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1185
7d301ae6 1186*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1187The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1188
7d301ae6 1189*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1190Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1191the default is taken from desktop settings.
1192
1193*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1194The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1195values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1196entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1197
7d301ae6
CY
1198*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1199from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1200
7d301ae6
CY
1201*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1202You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1203
dfdb4cad
CY
1204** Graphical interface changes
1205
1206*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1207Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1208displayed as a space.
1209
1210*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1211instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1212
1213*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1214built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1215Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1216
7d301ae6 1217** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1218
7d301ae6 1219*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
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1220or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1221
7d301ae6
CY
1222*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1223Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1224do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1225
041d709f 1226** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1227
041d709f 1228*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1229(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1230of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1231when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1232
1233*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1234
041d709f 1235*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1236scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1237
041d709f 1238*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1239define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1240
041d709f 1241*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1242Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1243cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1244Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1245`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1246
7d301ae6 1247*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1248If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1249`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1250scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1251margin.
1252
7d301ae6
CY
1253** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1254This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1255
dfdb4cad
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1256*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1257Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1258preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1259now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1260
dfdb4cad 1261*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1262get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1263
7d301ae6 1264** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1265
7d301ae6
CY
1266*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1267trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1268
7d301ae6
CY
1269*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1270now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1271
041d709f 1272** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1273
041d709f
CY
1274*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1275Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1276settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1277subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1278
041d709f
CY
1279*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1280Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1281adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1282turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1283`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1284
041d709f
CY
1285*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1286Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1287
7b447e9b
GM
1288*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1289to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1290applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1291associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1292corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1293
0a2132ba
CY
1294** Window changes
1295
91b65361
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1296*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1297in the quitted window.
1298
0a2132ba
CY
1299*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1300modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1301
1302*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1303
0a2132ba
CY
1304**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1305user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1306for choosing the displaying window).
1307
1308This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1309specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1310
1311**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1312display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1313
a0c2d0ae
MR
1314*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1315The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1316obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1317from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1318
a0c2d0ae
MR
1319*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1320The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1321otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1322other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1323of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1324
91b65361
CY
1325*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1326iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1327frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1328
0a2132ba 1329*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1330These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1331
0a2132ba
CY
1332*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1333These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1334been shown in a specific window.
1335
7d301ae6 1336** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1337
7d301ae6 1338*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1339This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1340where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1341
7d301ae6 1342*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1343If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1344for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1345
7d301ae6
CY
1346** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1347
7d301ae6 1348** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1349
dfdb4cad
CY
1350** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1351These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1352successful operation.
1353
1354** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1355for `list-colors-display'.
1356
1357** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1358
0bfd685e 1359\f
eb199145 1360* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1361
892777ba 1362** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1363
1364*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1365`isearch-yank-line'.
1366
1367*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1368`isearch-yank-kill'.
1369
1370*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1371
b2b0776e 1372** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1373
10607bea
CY
1374*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1375The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1376the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1377superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1378alias for it.
ea4f7750 1379
ec9da840 1380** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1381also deletes newlines around point.
1382
b9229673 1383** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1384
b9229673 1385*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1386If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1387prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1388instead.
dfdb4cad 1389
59ee0542 1390*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1391This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1392The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1393
b9229673
CY
1394*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1395Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1396However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1397callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1398
b9229673
CY
1399*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1400
f9d71b42
CY
1401** Selection changes.
1402
7d301ae6
CY
1403The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1404changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1405commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1406mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1407
1408In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1409list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1410
b1ab31ae
CY
1411*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1412Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1413the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1414the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1415
1416**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1417This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1418regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1419"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1420point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1421
963578d3
CY
1422**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1423
b1ab31ae
CY
1424*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1425This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1426Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1427
b1ab31ae 1428*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1429
b1ab31ae
CY
1430*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1431Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1432M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1433
1434**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1435exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1436
1437**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1438non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1439between applications.
1440
1441*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1442
104c2fe9 1443**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1444**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1445**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1446**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1447**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1448
084e6df3 1449*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1450
3fd50d5c
CY
1451*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1452To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1453
dfdb4cad
CY
1454** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1455in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1456number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1457
7d301ae6 1458** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1459This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1460at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1461in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1462updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1463
e70b5064
CY
1464** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1465In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1466when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1467region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1468region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1469
dfdb4cad
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1470** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1471collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1472are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1473reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1474follows `replace-match'.
1475
9bae34bf 1476\f
eb199145 1477* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1478
041d709f 1479** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1480
b7c3692a 1481** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1482
2de69e00 1483*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1484Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1485`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1486`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1487
dfdb4cad
CY
1488*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1489
b7c3692a 1490*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1491
022fe7ce
RW
1492*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1493
7d301ae6 1494** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1495
7d301ae6 1496*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1497
7d301ae6
CY
1498*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1499on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1500
cf16af42
GM
1501** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1502
7d301ae6 1503*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1504See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1505
5006e634
GM
1506*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1507See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1508
0a2bb1a9
GM
1509*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1510lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1511If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1512
7454f200
GM
1513*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1514
e565dd37
GM
1515*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1516may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1517
7d301ae6
CY
1518*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1519package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1520Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 1521
cf16af42
GM
1522*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1523appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1524appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1525
cf16af42
GM
1526*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1527view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1528
551b046f 1529** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 1530
551b046f 1531*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 1532The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 1533
551b046f
AM
1534*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1535
dfdb4cad 1536*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
1537Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1538not the top level.
1539
dfdb4cad 1540*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
1541Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1542parsed as a statement continuation.
1543
dfdb4cad 1544** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
1545
1546** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 1547
7d301ae6 1548*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
1549`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1550
dfdb4cad 1551*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
1552`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1553text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 1554
47a6a35f
GM
1555*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1556are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
1557set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1558buffer was used.
1dce7193 1559
52834b6b
CY
1560** Customize
1561
1562*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1563The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 1564To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 1565
8d5dd370 1566*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
1567Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1568
1569*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1570
1571*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 1572choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 1573
041d709f
CY
1574** D-Bus
1575
5da3be7f
GM
1576*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1577or session bus.
041d709f 1578
7d301ae6 1579*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 1580optionally do not register names.
041d709f 1581
7d301ae6 1582*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 1583name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 1584
f5d6548a 1585** Dired-x
425a25f1 1586
7d301ae6
CY
1587*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1588if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1589instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 1590
7d301ae6 1591*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 1592The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 1593
041d709f 1594** ERC changes
7492acc9 1595
c4077254
GM
1596*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1597controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
1598
1599*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1600as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1601The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1602utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 1603
041d709f 1604** Eshell changes
7492acc9 1605
05f77e38
GM
1606*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1607to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1608The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
1609
1610** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
1611
1612*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
1613It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1614debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 1615
18af70d0
CY
1616** Image mode
1617
05f77e38
GM
1618*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1619Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 1620
041d709f 1621** Info
723ee192 1622
7d301ae6 1623*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
1624If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1625that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1626buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1627you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 1628
24ea72d3
EZ
1629*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1630This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1631and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1632by default.
1633
7d301ae6 1634** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 1635
7d301ae6 1636*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 1637
dfdb4cad
CY
1638*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1639(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1640attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1641
f2c3a9eb 1642** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 1643See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 1644
041d709f 1645** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 1646
041d709f 1647** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 1648
5d1ac394 1649** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1650Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1651or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1652default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 1653
f2c3a9eb
CY
1654** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1655See ORG-NEWS for details.
1656
041d709f 1657** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
1658functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1659support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
1660
1661** Rmail
1662
1663*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1664in the Rmail incoming message.
1665
50419064
GM
1666*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1667This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1668Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1669
717a1362 1670** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
1671
1672*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1673is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1674the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1675
1676*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1677which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 1678
7d301ae6
CY
1679** SMTPmail
1680
dfdb4cad 1681*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
1682if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1683support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1684to change this.
1685
7d301ae6
CY
1686*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1687By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
1688This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1689customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1690passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1691to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1692and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1693credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
1694
1695 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1696 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1697
1698then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1699
1700 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1701
1702See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1703the credentials file.
1704
7d301ae6 1705*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1706If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
1707
1708 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1709
1710in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1711
8ce192e3
LI
1712*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1713SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1714to the address you wish to use instead.
1715
34e8a2da 1716** SQL mode
041d709f 1717
34e8a2da
GM
1718*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1719and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 1720
dfdb4cad 1721*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
1722Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1723which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1724connection is established.
041d709f
CY
1725
1726*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 1727which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 1728
34e8a2da 1729*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
1730These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1731given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1732buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1733
1734*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1735replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1736statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1737the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
1738second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1739object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
1740
1741*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1742using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1743
1744*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1745This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1746was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1747
34e8a2da
GM
1748*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1749sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
1750
1751*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1752
1753** TeX modes
1754
1755*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 1756
459bba37 1757** Tramp
dfdb4cad 1758
7d301ae6 1759*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 1760
459bba37 1761*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 1762"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 1763
b011fbfe
GM
1764*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1765remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 1766
58f74fe4
MA
1767*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1768default value to "".
dfdb4cad 1769
7d301ae6
CY
1770*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1771for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 1772
dfdb4cad 1773** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
1774but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1775the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 1776
0c32ce32
CY
1777** VC and related modes
1778
1779*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1780The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1781supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1782current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1783the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 1784
dab3703d 1785*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
1786
1787*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1788The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1789is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1790changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1791specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 1792
2afef60a 1793*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 1794shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 1795
d4eb88c7
CY
1796*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1797longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
1798This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1799another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 1800In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
1801use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1802
1c6c854e
CS
1803*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1804of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1805
86c60681
CY
1806*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1807this was not advertised at the time.
1808
86c60681
CY
1809*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1810Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
1811this was not advertised at the time.
1812
041d709f
CY
1813** Obsolete modes
1814
23d70505
GM
1815*** abbrevlist.el
1816
f8ca9162 1817*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
1818
1819*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
1820You can get a comparable behavior with:
1821(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1822(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1823
23d70505
GM
1824*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1825
2c719188 1826*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
1827
1828*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1829
23d70505
GM
1830*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1831They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1832
2c719188 1833*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 1834
0fe719e6
GM
1835** Miscellaneous
1836
05f77e38 1837*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 1838Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 1839
dfdb4cad 1840*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
1841(This interfered with cua-mode.)
1842
9f678528
GM
1843*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1844
0fe719e6
GM
1845*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1846
5b3e6db8
GM
1847*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1848
eb199145
GM
1849\f
1850* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 1851
60e56523 1852** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 1853original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 1854
a075a2c5
GM
1855** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1856When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1857matching closing one.
1858
1859** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1860When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1861Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1862electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
1863
1864** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1865When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1866Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1867
a83ec3c9
CY
1868** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1869from which other modes can be derived.
1870
d02c9bcd
SM
1871** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1872
7725ebb7
MA
1873** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1874interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1875Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1876`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1877secrets.
7725ebb7 1878
f9e78150
MA
1879** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1880Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1881
12fe5bcc
MA
1882** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1883soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1884
ff1796f3 1885** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1886
53bbe3ad 1887** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
1888The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1889Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1890against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1891The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1892with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1893
eb199145
GM
1894\f
1895* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1896
7d301ae6
CY
1897** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1898the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1899
dfdb4cad 1900 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 1901
dfdb4cad
CY
1902to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1903`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1904defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1905command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 1906
d268b4fe
CY
1907** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1908It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1909describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1910system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 1911See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 1912
dfdb4cad
CY
1913** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1914They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1915editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1916properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1917argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 1918
470d996d
TV
1919** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1920of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1921new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1922the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1923
9173a8fb
CY
1924** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1925coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1926area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1927of the header line.
1928
7d301ae6
CY
1929** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1930been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1931always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1932"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1933as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1934you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1935appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
1936
1937The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1938followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1939for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1940you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 1941older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 1942
520f2425
GM
1943** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1944was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1945replaced all known uses.
1946
7d301ae6
CY
1947** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1948`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1949major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1950
7d301ae6 1951** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 1952
7d301ae6 1953*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1954and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1955With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1956variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1957a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1958they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1959
7d301ae6
CY
1960*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1961Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1962
fe0aa820 1963** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 1964similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
1965above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1966`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 1967
7d301ae6
CY
1968** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1969If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1970pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 1971
4583e796
GM
1972** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1973
7d301ae6
CY
1974** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1975(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1976means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1977
1978*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1979*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1980*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
1981*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
1982*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
1983*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
1984*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
1985*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 1986*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
1987*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
1988*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
1989*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
1990*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
1991*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
1992*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
1993*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
1994*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
1995*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
1996*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
1997*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
1998*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
1999
7d301ae6
CY
2000** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2001(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2002
2003*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2004*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2005*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2006*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2007*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2008
041d709f 2009** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2010sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2011
7d301ae6
CY
2012** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2013mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2014`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2015`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2016
c2c79260
DE
2017** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2018assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2019generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2020
eb199145
GM
2021\f
2022* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2023
041d709f 2024** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2025The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2026variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2027line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2028file.
2029
041d709f
CY
2030*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2031binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2032
041d709f
CY
2033*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2034of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2035
2036*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2037
2038*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2039So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2040
041d709f
CY
2041*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2042declared as dynamically bound.
2043
88ed9e87
SM
2044*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2045
041d709f
CY
2046** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2047Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2048their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2049
2050** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2051
041d709f 2052*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2053This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2054
041d709f 2055*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2056Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2057function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2058buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2059right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2060"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2061
7d301ae6 2062This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2063direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2064in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2065
bee0fcef 2066** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2067
c4682d18
MR
2068*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2069Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2070of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2071buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2072
24300f5f
CY
2073**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2074windows.
dfdb4cad 2075
24300f5f 2076**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2077Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2078`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2079act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2080
c4682d18
MR
2081*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2082The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2083and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2084names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2085and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2086
c4682d18
MR
2087*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2088For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2089behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2090and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2091allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2092
c4682d18 2093*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2094The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2095set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2096new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2097split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2098window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2099
c4682d18 2100*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2101A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2102been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2103longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2104
b3c0dbfd
MR
2105*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2106live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2107
c4682d18
MR
2108*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2109`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2110is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2111edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2112that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2113windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2114
c4682d18
MR
2115*** Window-local buffer lists.
2116Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2117from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2118shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2119positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2120shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2121
bee0fcef
CY
2122*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2123which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2124selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2125can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2126
0a2132ba 2127*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2128to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2129The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2130
0a2132ba
CY
2131*** Display actions
2132
2133**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2134named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2135`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2136non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2137
2138**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2139
2140**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2141determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2142`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2143and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2144are user-customizable variables.
2145
2146See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2147
20d2304d
CY
2148*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2149These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2150frame or window as an Elisp object.
2151
a2a25d24 2152** Completion
041d709f 2153
7d301ae6
CY
2154*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2155properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2156- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2157- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2158
7d301ae6
CY
2159*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2160properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2161
7d301ae6 2162*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2163
620c53a6
SM
2164*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2165can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2166- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2167 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2168- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2169- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2170- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2171
7d301ae6
CY
2172*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2173Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2174are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2175
2176*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2177behavior of `completing-read'.
2178
f042970d 2179** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2180text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2181
7d301ae6 2182** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2183Instead, the offending function is removed.
2184
b1f6fa26
CY
2185** New hook types
2186
2187*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2188passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2189Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2190non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2191
b1f6fa26
CY
2192*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2193set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2194(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2195advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2196
0b19b281 2197** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2198
0b19b281 2199*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2200Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2201
0b19b281 2202*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2203
0b19b281 2204*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2205
0b19b281
CY
2206*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2207jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2208instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2209
0b19b281
CY
2210*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2211This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2212
953cebf5 2213** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2214named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2215
1b9f60cc
GM
2216** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2217to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2218
7d301ae6
CY
2219** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2220for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2221
0b19b281 2222** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2223
0b19b281
CY
2224*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2225characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2226
0b19b281
CY
2227*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2228or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2229invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2230
0b19b281 2231**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2232
2e288d54
JB
2233** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2234The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2235not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2236obsolete alias.
2237
0b19b281 2238** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2239
0b19b281 2240*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2241This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2242This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2243just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2244Together with this new variable come a new hook
2245syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2246syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2247as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2248syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2249
0b19b281 2250*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2251
7d301ae6 2252** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2253
4e2db1fe 2254** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2255
15de15c6 2256** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2257
0b19b281
CY
2258*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2259as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2260
15de15c6
CY
2261*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2262should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2263
15de15c6
CY
2264**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2265modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2266on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2267
15de15c6
CY
2268*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2269`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2270
7a9a2fc6
GM
2271*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2272If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2273major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2274
feb8a83a 2275*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2276
7d301ae6
CY
2277** File-handling changes
2278
7d301ae6 2279*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2280Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2281both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2282argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2283
7d301ae6 2284*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2285
4039c786
CY
2286** Tool-bars can display separators.
2287Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2288i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2289
00fe2df1
JL
2290** Image API
2291
18af70d0
CY
2292*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2293
2294**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2295
2296**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2297
2298**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2299is being animated.
00fe2df1 2300
7cb76fe0
GM
2301*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2302The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2303
b4ac6e8c
GM
2304*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2305This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2306
2307**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2308is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2309ImageMagick installation supports.
2310
2311**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2312image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2313functions.
2314
2315**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2316ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2317
7d301ae6
CY
2318**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2319resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2320`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2321`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2322
7d301ae6
CY
2323** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2324passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2325action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2326example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2327
71c17aec 2328** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2329If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2330functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2331and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2332Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2333
7d301ae6 2334** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2335
7d301ae6
CY
2336*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2337It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2338connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2339parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2340must also be supplied.
2341
2342*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2343The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2344built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2345`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2346these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2347upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2348SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2349greater than 0.
2350
7d301ae6
CY
2351*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2352md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2353sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2354
a6020335
MH
2355** Isearch
2356
2357*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2358
9326ba26
CY
2359** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2360The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2361now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2362time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2363with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2364displayed with a "spinning bar".
2365
3e214b50
JB
2366** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2367being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2368
001bf877
GM
2369** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2370If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2371`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2372is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2373startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2374functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2375
6420d28b
CY
2376** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2377
dac86404
GM
2378** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2379from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2380inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2381 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2382
c8f6ec5c
GM
2383** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2384(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2385
27f7ef2f 2386** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2387This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2388(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2389an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2390
fead402d
CY
2391** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2392
7d301ae6 2393** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2394
05f77e38
GM
2395*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2396Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2397
041d709f
CY
2398*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2399Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2400
2401*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2402
2403*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2404Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2405
67e729a5
CY
2406*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2407
eb199145
GM
2408\f
2409* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 2410
7a22e700 2411** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2412and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2413
7a22e700 2414** New configure.bat options
04779484 2415
7a22e700 2416*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2417
7a22e700 2418*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2419
7a22e700
OK
2420*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2421
a0d363f4 2422*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2423
0a19a6f8 2424** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2425
1f5e1a16
GM
2426** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2427(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2428
1f5e1a16
GM
2429** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2430reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2431
ad7c802c
CY
2432** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2433other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2434
05197f40 2435\f
a933dad1 2436----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2437This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2438
ab73e885 2439GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2440it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2441the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2442(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2443
2444GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2445but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2446MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2447GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2448
5b87ad55 2449You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2450along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2451
05197f40 2452\f
a933dad1
DL
2453Local variables:
2454mode: outline
2455paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2456end: