Document some (perhaps incomplete) pixelwise window operations.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
95a32efb 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 26
70c8f5ca 27** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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28This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
29build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 30configure option `--disable-acl'.
a73fae1f 31FIXME? Should be --without-acl?
7c3d167f 32
70c8f5ca 33** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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34This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
35build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 36`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
671d4bfc 37FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 38
d65a92bb 39---
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40** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
41and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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42of _any_ files during installation.
43
d65a92bb 44---
70c8f5ca 45** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 46It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 47
d65a92bb 48---
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49** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
50no longer created during installation.
51
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52** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
53If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
54function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
55decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 56
9524a13d 57---
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58** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
59This requires pkg-config to be available at configure time.
9524a13d 60
c57b2d76 61\f
95a32efb 62* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 63
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64+++
65** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
66environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
67"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
68load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
69This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
70(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
71including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
72was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
73
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74+++
75** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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76will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
77i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 78
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79+++
80** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
81Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
82will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
83to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
84
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85+++
86** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
87to set up the initial buffer.
88
c57b2d76 89\f
95a32efb 90* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 91
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92+++
93** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
94should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
95(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
96in a future release.)
97
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98+++
99** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
100If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
101sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
102menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
103C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
104for those locations.
105
106If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
107first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
108
109If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
110customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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111(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
112is nil.)
0a12fca0 113
a34a0ac8 114+++
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115** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
116a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
117the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
118so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 119
70c8f5ca 120** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
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121+++
122*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
123+++
124*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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125entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
126libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
127POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 128
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129** Multi-monitor support has been added.
130
915f4bce 131+++
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132*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
133`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
134each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
135
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136*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
137behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
138or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
950fb38d 139as if they were on X11. To get information for each physical
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140monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
141`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
142`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
143
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144+++
145** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
146You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 147
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148+++
149** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
150This affects View mode, etc.
151
152** Help changes
f88ac3bb 153
98104aea 154+++
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155*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
156`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
157shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
158the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
159non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 160
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161+++
162*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 163
6faf982a 164---
8251c3f8 165*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 166Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 167generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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168implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
169`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
170removed.
171
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172---
173*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 174Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 175
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176** ImageMagick
177
4e7d26fc 178+++
8251c3f8 179*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 180
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181+++
182*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
183attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
184ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
185content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 186
70c8f5ca 187** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 188
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189+++
190*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
191bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 192
dc20a9d2 193+++
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194*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
195These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
196
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197*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
198text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
199remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
200fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
201areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
202is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
203corresponding size hints for the window manager.
204
205*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
206Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
207adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
208is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
209resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
210window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
211or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 212
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213*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
214dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
215frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
216some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
217a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
218the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
219`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
220two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
221from surrounding display objects.
222
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223*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
224components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
225`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
226`window-bottom-divider-width'.
227
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228*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
229text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
230`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
231window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
232
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233*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows horizontally.
234This behavior is controlled by the new option
235`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'.
236
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237*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' can now fit frames in both directions.
238This behavior is controlled by the option `fit-frame-to-buffer' which
239tells in which direction(s) the frame shall be fit. The new options
240`fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes' allow to
241control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
242
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243*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
244and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
245and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
246`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
247windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
248and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
249Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 250
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251---
252*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
253As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
254and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
255interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 256
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257*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
258optional argument to return a rounded size value.
259
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260*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
261windows too.
262
daef8ab1 263+++
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264*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
265Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
266using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
267of the buffer is visible).
268
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269*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
270`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
271buffer.
272
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273*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
274`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
275frame.
276
70c8f5ca 277** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 278+++
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279*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
280if there is one.
281
c51e81ef 282+++
d856c4a9 283*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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284and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
285zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
286equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 287`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 288to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 289
a8cb4247 290---
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291*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
292`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
293
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294---
295** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 296
2cd12d28 297+++
314ffdb1 298** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 299because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 300There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 301
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302---
303** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
304This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
305simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
306
6faf982a 307---
8251c3f8 308** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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309and this variable has been marked obsolete.
310
8251c3f8 311---
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312** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
313and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 314
ec918aab 315+++
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316** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
317the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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318versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
319which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
320means to always load the .elc file.
321
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322\f
323* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
324
325** Indentation changes
326
327+++
328*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
329When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
330mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
331the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
332normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 333
70c8f5ca 334*** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
b7d5bd82 335
e1e9d7cc 336+++
70c8f5ca 337*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 338the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 339stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 340
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341+++
342** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
343When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
344one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 345
793ffe81 346+++
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347** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
348a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 349conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 350
30aafaf5 351+++
8251c3f8 352** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
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353
354** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
355Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 356
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357+++
358** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
359If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
360visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
361left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
362bidirectional context.
363
70c8f5ca 364** Register changes
c8af480d 365
7c324762 366+++
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367*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
368now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
369that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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370Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
371should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 372
123c84f9 373+++
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374*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
375`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
376plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
377(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
378key binding.)
379
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380+++
381*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
382macros in registers.
ac2f8659 383
169d6004 384+++
70c8f5ca 385** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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386This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
387copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 388
4f0552c2 389\f
95a32efb 390* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 391
ece4bae5 392+++
fba1763d 393** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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394Affected files:
395~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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396~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
397~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
398~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
399~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
400~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 401~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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402~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
403~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
404~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
405~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
406~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
407~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
408~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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409Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
410~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
411~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
412~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
413
70c8f5ca 414** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 415
c9832cd8 416+++
47a73eb0 417*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 418display of local variables of the current stack frame.
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419
420*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
421the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
422(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 423
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424---
425*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 426
44b9b800 427---
ece4bae5 428** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 429
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430---
431** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 432
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433** Calendar and Diary
434
8d3c54a0 435---
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436*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
437and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 438
11c06c77 439+++
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440*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
441
fd3a9a6b 442+++
f8780a05 443*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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444`diary-from-outlook'.
445
11c06c77 446---
70c8f5ca 447*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 448
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449** Calc
450
68d01ccc 451+++
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452*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
453uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
454Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
455December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
456consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
457
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458+++
459*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
460(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 461
68d01ccc 462+++
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463*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
464
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465** CEDET
466
467*** EDE
468
469**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
470It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
471buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
472
473**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
474Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
475target architecture auto-detection.
476
477*** Semantic
478
479**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
480
481**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 482They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
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483
484**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
485This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
486
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487**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
488For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
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489
490**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
491
492** cl-lib
493
f16a3d52 494+++
8d3c54a0 495*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 496This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
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497
498+++
499*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
500
501** CUA mode
502
6faf982a 503+++
642d7ae8 504*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
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505Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
506`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 507
52695556 508---
642d7ae8
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509*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
510You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 511
6faf982a
SM
512+++
513*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
514`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 515
d8a2993d
TZ
516** CFEngine mode
517
5ad1fede 518---
d8a2993d
TZ
519*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
520
5ad1fede 521---
d8a2993d
TZ
522*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
523There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 524if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 525
a69ecd19
GM
526---
527** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 528
5db9dace
JL
529** Desktop
530
c863b6ad
GM
531+++
532*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
533after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
534to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 535
b958c0ad 536*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 537restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 538`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 539and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 540
4ed67814 541+++
52695556
GM
542** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
543such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 544
314ff318
GM
545---
546** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
547 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
548The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 549
3b8d5131 550** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 551
6faf982a 552+++
8251c3f8
GM
553*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
554If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
555of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
556balanced as before.
557
da5ecfa9 558You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 559stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 560
6faf982a 561+++
8251c3f8 562*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
563In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
564`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
565that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
566
6faf982a 567+++
8251c3f8 568*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
569In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
570opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
571`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
572
6faf982a 573+++
8251c3f8
GM
574*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
575This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
576whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
577whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 578
6faf982a 579---
3b8d5131 580*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 581You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 582`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
583strings and comments.
584
79b6e0a9 585+++
b89878d3 586** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
587You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
588should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 589
23dc6d0c 590---
b89878d3 591** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 592If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
593amounts of data into the ERC input.
594
595+++
8251c3f8 596** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
597See the ERT manual for details.
598
599** Eshell
600
601+++
8251c3f8 602*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
603Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
604non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
605capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
606terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
607
608This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
609usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 610"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
611pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
612`eshell-visual-options'.
613
614---
8251c3f8 615*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
616External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
617Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
618module.
619
70c8f5ca 620---
b89878d3 621** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 622
a8cb4247 623** Icomplete
68a8b28f 624Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 625
68a8b28f 626---
a8cb4247
GM
627*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
628The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
629controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
630'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 631
68a8b28f 632+++
a8cb4247
GM
633*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
634from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 635
a8cb4247
GM
636---
637*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
638option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 639
a8cb4247
GM
640---
641*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
642`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
643
644---
645*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
646
647** Ido
8d3c54a0 648
fbb764b8
GM
649+++
650*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 651
fbb764b8
GM
652---
653*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
654This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
655an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 656
fbb764b8
GM
657---
658*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
659which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
660
661** Image mode
662
8d3c54a0 663+++
70c8f5ca
CY
664*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
665visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
666directory, respectively.
667
a7fecaa0 668+++
70c8f5ca
CY
669*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
670`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
671next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
672
a7fecaa0 673+++
70c8f5ca 674*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
675`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
676speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
677to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
678
70c8f5ca
CY
679---
680*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
681When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
682It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
683callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
684
685** Hi-Lock
686
99cf3859
GM
687+++
688*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
689the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
690
691+++
99cf3859
GM
692*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
693will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 694
612c3e46 695---
8251c3f8 696** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 697
d978812a
GM
698** Info
699
c9352587 700---
d978812a 701*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
702entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
703`info-apropos'.
704
d978812a
GM
705---
706*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
707has not been relevant for some time.
708
70c8f5ca
CY
709** JS Mode
710
ee325f58
GM
711---
712*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
713
714---
70c8f5ca 715*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 716If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
717are lined up to the first one.
718
ee325f58
GM
719---
720*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 721
ee325f58
GM
722+++
723** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
724
725+++
726** Octave mode
8251c3f8
GM
727
728*** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords.
729
730*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
731
314ff318 732*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
733
734*** Jump to definition.
735
736*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 737
de6a923b
GM
738+++
739** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 740
de6a923b 741---
70c8f5ca 742*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 743Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 744
de6a923b
GM
745---
746*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 747Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 748
de6a923b
GM
749---
750*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
751
752** Package
753
a215930c
GM
754+++
755*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
756to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
757
758+++
759*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
760keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
761related to that keyword.
762
763---
70c8f5ca
CY
764*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
765repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
766vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
767(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
768display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 769
8251c3f8
GM
770---
771** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
772along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 773
70c8f5ca 774** Remember
f2cbfd44 775
95160c90
GM
776+++
777*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
778You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 779
a73fae1f
GM
780+++
781*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
782To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
783option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
784names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 785
70c8f5ca
CY
786** Rmail
787
c1228e5c 788+++
70c8f5ca
CY
789*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
790how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 791
2a43515a 792---
70c8f5ca
CY
793*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
794rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 795
70c8f5ca 796** Ruby mode
e38e6780 797
de6a923b
GM
798---
799*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 800
de6a923b
GM
801---
802*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 803
de6a923b
GM
804---
805*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 806
de6a923b
GM
807---
808*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 809
de6a923b 810---
70c8f5ca 811*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 812
2f313daf
DG
813---
814*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
815
de6a923b
GM
816---
817*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 818
d289938a 819** Search and Replace
279f9b06 820
07e9eaa2 821+++
e5e4a942
JL
822*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
823starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
824symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
825
de7ce2d1 826+++
279f9b06
JL
827*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
828and adds it to the search string.
829
3b48a331 830+++
4d49cc65 831*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 832
d289938a
JL
833*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
834and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
835
57b837ab 836+++
3ee4cd64
JL
837*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
838`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
839backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
840
80fa505f
AM
841+++
842*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
843Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
844
de7ce2d1 845+++
6e8cfc81
JL
846*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
847`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
848`isearch-yank-line'.
849
de7ce2d1 850+++
a22289f7
JL
851*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
852of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
853In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
854of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
855the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
856The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
857that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
858
70c8f5ca 859+++
a22359a7 860** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 861
de7ce2d1 862---
21cf4545 863** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 864All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 865
70c8f5ca 866** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 867
a22359a7
GM
868---
869*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 870
a22359a7
GM
871---
872*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 873
70c8f5ca 874** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
2040a2fe
GM
875Emacs can learn the appropriate indentation settings if you provide it
876with an indented sample file.
70c8f5ca 877
9b0c01f7 878---
363362c5 879** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 880
363362c5
GM
881*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
882New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
883
884*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 885SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
886in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
887are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
888includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 889
de6a923b 890---
8251c3f8 891** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 892
303ea1dd 893+++
d29bf51c 894** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
895The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
896options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
897used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
898convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
899the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
900conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
901renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
902
903*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
904
905*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
906
907*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
908
909*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
910
911*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
912decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
913
914*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
915
916*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
917or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
918
919*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
920
921*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 922
9997d7e3 923** Trace
2d3c36db 924
9997d7e3
GM
925---
926*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
927the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
928`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 929
9997d7e3
GM
930---
931*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
932will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
933time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
934name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 935
aefa2ead 936** Tramp
26280467 937
65bc4bb5 938+++
2040a2fe 939*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 940
aefa2ead
MA
941+++
942*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
943devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
944can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 945
65bc4bb5 946+++
19dc8b9e
MA
947*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
948"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
949"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 950when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 951
ed7367b1
MA
952+++
953*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
954which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 955
f1c7dee9
MA
956+++
957*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
958for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
959
645586dc
GM
960+++
961** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
962and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 963
70c8f5ca 964** VC and related modes
bb102690 965
7899adea 966+++
70c8f5ca
CY
967*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
968whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 969
7899adea 970+++
70c8f5ca
CY
971*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
972controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 973
7899adea 974+++
70c8f5ca
CY
975*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
976received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 977
7899adea 978+++
70c8f5ca
CY
979*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
980under current version control system. When called with a prefix
981argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 982
70c8f5ca 983** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 984
2040a2fe 985---
70c8f5ca 986*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 987
2040a2fe 988---
70c8f5ca 989*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 990
03f3b318 991---
8251c3f8 992** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 993are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 994
a22359a7 995** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 996
2b568bc9
GM
997+++
998*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 999
d978812a
GM
1000---
1001*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1002
2b568bc9
GM
1003---
1004*** meese.el.
1005
27c8b6eb
GM
1006+++
1007*** sup-mouse.el.
1008
5ace6c29 1009---
d978812a 1010*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1011
303ea1dd 1012---
2b568bc9 1013*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1014
03f3b318 1015---
d978812a 1016*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1017
4e16ddf4 1018+++
d978812a 1019*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1020
4f0552c2 1021\f
95a32efb 1022* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1023
548a1b28 1024+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1025** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1026It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1027
6995e5d0 1028+++
2040a2fe
GM
1029** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1030This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1031as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1032
122ff675 1033+++
70c8f5ca 1034** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1035It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1036
1037*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1038function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1039
1040*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1041function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1042
70c8f5ca 1043** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1044It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1045or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1046frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1047at some point in the future.
1048
fb830820 1049+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1050** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1051notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1052low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1053
c57b2d76 1054\f
95a32efb 1055* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1056
c9352587 1057---
2040a2fe 1058** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1059
c9352587 1060+++
2040a2fe
GM
1061** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1062The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1063
81c7d631 1064+++
a104f656
SM
1065** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1066
c9352587 1067---
707ddc7f
JB
1068** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1069Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
2040a2fe 1070better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1071
b345c561 1072---
70c8f5ca
CY
1073** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1074
c9352587 1075+++
0b31660d 1076** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1077(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1078transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1079specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1080errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1081`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1082
c9352587 1083+++
70c8f5ca 1084** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1085It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1086whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1087
f33095ed 1088+++
a0eb10b3 1089** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1090Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1091
0f1d2934 1092+++
25c09217 1093** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1094As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1095input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1096`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1097done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1098
c9352587 1099---
2040a2fe 1100** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1101
c9352587
CY
1102---
1103** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1104More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1105value when looking up variables.
1106
0f1d2934 1107+++
642d7ae8 1108** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1109`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1110To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1111
0f1d2934 1112+++
3c442f8b
SM
1113** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1114special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1115
2200a8c9
CY
1116---
1117** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1118when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1119which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1120
81c7d631 1121+++
7c3d167f
RF
1122** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1123The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1124alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1125`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1126file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1127
de7ce2d1 1128+++
a560b856
PE
1129** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1130existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1131created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1132permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1133PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1134
4364185f 1135+++
954b166e
PE
1136** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1137Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1138in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1139
4364185f 1140+++
642d7ae8 1141** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1142treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1143
c57b2d76 1144\f
97a1cd9d 1145* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1146
362397ed 1147+++
642d7ae8
CY
1148** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1149
b345c561 1150+++
642d7ae8 1151** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca
CY
1152
1153** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1154Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1155selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1156
189e7007
GM
1157+++
1158** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1159on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1160in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1161
05e8f1ae 1162+++
642d7ae8
CY
1163** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1164Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1165useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1166respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1167
642d7ae8
CY
1168+++
1169** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1170
2836affa 1171+++
b8630261
GM
1172** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1173as a function to call to provide default values.
1174
642d7ae8 1175** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1176
d9263618
GM
1177---
1178*** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1179The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
642d7ae8 1180around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1181
01f8de4c
GM
1182*** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1183which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
1184obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead use either
1185`completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings (including
1186for partial or substring completion), or call `completion-hilit-commonality'
1187to add the highlight.
1f41ee56 1188
ea7826ba 1189+++
f8b18150
GM
1190*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1191`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1192
ea7826ba 1193+++
f8b18150
GM
1194*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1195completion tables by merging their completions.
1196
b29daf07 1197** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
ea7826ba
GM
1198display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
1199this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
b29daf07 1200
642d7ae8 1201** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1202
2b2d19f2 1203+++
642d7ae8
CY
1204*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1205including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1206`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1207
ffe759eb
EZ
1208The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1209display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1210frame.
1211
98bd6b32
GM
1212+++
1213*** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1214
1215+++
1216*** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1217to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
642d7ae8 1218
b29daf07
GM
1219** Window Handling
1220
1221*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
1222display the buffer in a window.
1223
1224*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
1225caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
1226displaying the buffer in a window.
1227
642d7ae8
CY
1228** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1229
8fc36a68 1230+++
a22359a7 1231** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1232*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1233*** `bool-vector-union'
1234*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1235*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1236*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1237*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1238*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1239*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1240
3fbba716 1241+++
2040a2fe 1242** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1243
642d7ae8 1244** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1245
54bd972f 1246+++
642d7ae8 1247*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1248
1e548e40 1249+++
642d7ae8 1250*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1251
de0503df 1252+++
2040a2fe
GM
1253** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1254This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1255
64295f83
GM
1256---
1257** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1258*** `hash-table-keys'
1259*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1260*** `string-blank-p'
1261*** `string-empty-p'
1262*** `string-join'
1263*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1264*** `string-trim-left'
1265*** `string-trim-right'
1266*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1267*** `string-remove-prefix'
1268*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1269
81c7d631 1270+++
a22359a7 1271** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1272*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1273*** `dont-compile'
1274*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1275*** `field-complete'
1276*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1277*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1278*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1279*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1280*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1281
d36ed1c8
SM
1282** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1283The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1284*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1285*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1286*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1287
81c7d631 1288+++
2bb3a748 1289** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1290To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1291a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1292
46291d11 1293+++
77c92cb9
RS
1294** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1295The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1296the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1297
fa49b469 1298+++
41ce6f70
BB
1299** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1300
70c8f5ca
CY
1301** File-handling changes
1302
882b0b86 1303+++
70c8f5ca 1304*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1305Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1306creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1307`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1308MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1309versions.
81606b10 1310
882b0b86 1311+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1312*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1313Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1314and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1315platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1316
882b0b86 1317+++
70c8f5ca 1318*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1319PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1320Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1321
2d778742 1322+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1323*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1324argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1325used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1326
de7ce2d1 1327---
70c8f5ca
CY
1328*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1329argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1330`visited-file-modtime'.
1331
2040a2fe 1332** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1333
1334---
1335*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1336are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1337disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1338nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1339excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1340`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1341
1342---
1343*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1344of remote files when set to non-nil.
1345
1c4f115d
CY
1346** Face changes
1347
642d7ae8
CY
1348*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1349Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1350custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1351
2d778742 1352+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1353*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1354conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1355
1c4f115d
CY
1356*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1357rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1358
3b48a331 1359---
073ca75b
JL
1360*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1361specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1362
2d778742 1363+++
3c334c14 1364*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1365specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1366color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1367
f0c954fa
GM
1368** Image API
1369
1370+++
1371*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1372It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1373whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1374
1375+++
642d7ae8
CY
1376*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1377animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1378
1379+++
1380*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1381and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1382
fa5265fc
DE
1383** EIEIO
1384
194a9710 1385+++
fa5265fc
DE
1386*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1387**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1388**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1389**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1390**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1391**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1392**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1393**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1394**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1395**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1396**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1397**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1398**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1399**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1400**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1401**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1402**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1403**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1404
1b796d6b
EZ
1405** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1406
1407---
1408*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1409This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1410be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1411any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1412
1413---
1414*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1415Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1416`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1417text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1418respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1419t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1420ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1421with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1422text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1423iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1424inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1425see.
1426The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1427UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1428
1429These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1430`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1431`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1432`coding-system-type' function.)
1433
96c983e0
GM
1434---
1435** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1436
44fdad1c 1437+++
97976f9f
PE
1438** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1439
a049cc96 1440---
73dbf960
PE
1441** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1442corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1443
ca5fd02c
GM
1444---
1445** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1446The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1447If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1448Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1449numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1450On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1451regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1452
8fa2654e
CS
1453** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1454
44fdad1c 1455+++
8fa2654e 1456*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1457and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1458meant to be used by other packages.
1459
c57b2d76 1460\f
97a1cd9d 1461* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1462
03f3b318 1463---
7605d081
GM
1464** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1465It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1466platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1467tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1468
1469Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1470the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1471now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1472programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1473libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1474version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1475version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1476share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1477files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1478directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1479need to set any variables due to this change.)
1480
7df14908
EZ
1481+++
1482** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1483whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1484
1485The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1486is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1487which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1488
5248293f
GM
1489+++
1490** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1491The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1492directory where Emacs was running.
1493
8549f9e8
EZ
1494+++
1495** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1496Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1497Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1498modifying it has no effect.
1499
343a2aef
EZ
1500---
1501** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1502This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1503edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1504"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1505file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1506
2d3c36db
GM
1507** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1508GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1509To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1510% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1511
c57b2d76 1512** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1513Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1514Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1515For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1516
2d3c36db
GM
1517** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1518Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1519does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1520
95a32efb 1521\f
2a1e2476 1522* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1523
6bc66c10 1524** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1525If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1526`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1527to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1528You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1529`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1530
6bc66c10 1531** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1532an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1533
33cb2043
GM
1534** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1535features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1536
33cb2043
GM
1537** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1538Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1539warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1540system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1541the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1542
823b2fb6 1543** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1544renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1545Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1546check that this option enables.
1547
823b2fb6 1548** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1549as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1550
f14a4380
GM
1551** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1552`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1553binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1554etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1555links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1556
823b2fb6
GM
1557** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1558overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1559to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1560
a4a18b8b
GM
1561** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1562
187e9b90
GM
1563** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1564/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1565you want them.
1566
6bc66c10 1567** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1568(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1569no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1570
a1ed8b05 1571\f
2a1e2476 1572* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1573
1574** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1575lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1576been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1577
4107c81e
GM
1578** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1579
a1ed8b05 1580\f
2a1e2476 1581* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1582
6bc66c10 1583** Help
c89926a5 1584
6bc66c10 1585*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1586When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1587contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1588automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1589correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1590
1591*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1592even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1593autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1594
6bc66c10 1595** ImageMagick
cd996018 1596
6bc66c10
GM
1597*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1598:background image specification property.
cd996018 1599
6bc66c10 1600*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1601It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1602explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1603automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1604
c505aaeb 1605*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1606ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1607afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1608
7afbaca4 1609*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1610ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1611`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1612treated as images.
c505aaeb 1613
6bc66c10
GM
1614** Minibuffer
1615
1616*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1617next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1618
6bc66c10
GM
1619*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1620in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1621non-nil before enabling the mode.
1622
1623** Mode line
1624
1625*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1626(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1627that does not have its own specialized help text.
1628
1629*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1630`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1631
1632** Server and client
2f940384 1633
f938eda9
CY
1634*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1635if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1636or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1637
f938eda9 1638*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1639
1640** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1641On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1642of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1643that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1644
6bc66c10
GM
1645** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1646This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1647
1648** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1649Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1650respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1651
1652** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1653and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1654
9475054f 1655** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1656`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1657
6bc66c10 1658** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1659It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1660files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1661
6bc66c10
GM
1662** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1663variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1664
f85f636a
CY
1665** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1666The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1667
6bc66c10
GM
1668** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1669Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1670
e78e7e48
CY
1671** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1672has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1673The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1674`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1675
6bc66c10 1676** Internationalization
2f940384 1677
f938eda9 1678*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1679
f938eda9
CY
1680*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1681
6bc66c10 1682** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1683
823b2fb6 1684*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1685
1a9c6830
GM
1686*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1687menu/toolbar.
1688
a1ed8b05 1689\f
2a1e2476 1690* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1691
6bc66c10 1692** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1693
f938eda9
CY
1694*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1695Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1696sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1697variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1698similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1699
f938eda9
CY
1700*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1701This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1702
f938eda9
CY
1703*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1704If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1705The default is nil.
2f940384 1706
b9cb2387
JL
1707*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1708and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1709`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1710
6bc66c10 1711** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1712
6bc66c10
GM
1713*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1714
1715*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1716
1717*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1718interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1719
1720** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1721properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1722removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1723
48de8b12
CY
1724** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1725M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1726of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1727
f938eda9 1728** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1729
48de8b12
CY
1730** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1731`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1732
48de8b12
CY
1733** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1734It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1735accidentally type.
f938eda9 1736
6bc66c10
GM
1737** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1738It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1739
6bc66c10 1740** Registers
f938eda9 1741
823b2fb6 1742*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1743
f938eda9 1744*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1745the text to put between collected texts for use with
1746M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1747
a1ed8b05 1748\f
2a1e2476 1749* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1750
6bc66c10 1751** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1752
89660017 1753*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1754`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1755i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1756use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1757
823b2fb6
GM
1758If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1759provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1760few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1761pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1762rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1763
92246540 1764The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1765provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1766
89660017
SM
1767*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1768Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1769In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1770whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1771
1772*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1773The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1774(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1775definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1776is in use.
89660017 1777
f94b04fc 1778*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1779The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1780of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1781
89660017 1782*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1783A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1784to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1785
9512f820
GM
1786*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1787(use features from gv.el instead):
1788`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1789`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1790`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1791`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1792
6bc66c10 1793** Diff mode
f938eda9 1794
6bc66c10
GM
1795*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1796modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1797`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1798of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1799and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1800
6bc66c10
GM
1801*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1802face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1803changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1804
6bc66c10
GM
1805*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1806whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1807
6bc66c10
GM
1808** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1809
1810** Python mode
1811
1812A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1813per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1814shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1815text based shell).
1816
1817*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1818**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1819**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1820**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1821**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1822
1823*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1824
1825**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1826
1827**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1828Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1829
1830**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1831calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1832
1833**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1834Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1835
1836**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1837Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1838
1839**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1840`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1841No longer relevant.
1842
1843*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1844**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1845**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1846**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1847**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1848**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1849**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1850**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1851**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1852**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1853**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1854**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1855**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1856**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1857**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1858**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1859**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1860and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1861**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1862**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1863**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1864
f938eda9
CY
1865** D-Bus
1866
f938eda9
CY
1867*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1868
f938eda9
CY
1869*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1870
f938eda9
CY
1871*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1872if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1873
823b2fb6
GM
1874*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1875It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1876
823b2fb6 1877*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1878
f938eda9 1879*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1880according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1881
f938eda9
CY
1882*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1883
f938eda9
CY
1884*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1885
6bc66c10
GM
1886** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1887Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1888
1889** Dired
2f940384 1890
f938eda9
CY
1891*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1892if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1893Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1894
823b2fb6
GM
1895*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1896`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1897file at point.
2f940384 1898
f938eda9 1899*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1900`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1901mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1902
88c45e34 1903*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1904It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1905In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1906
f938eda9
CY
1907*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1908The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1909
02969baf
GM
1910** ERC
1911
6e5e9b70
GM
1912*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1913receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1914
1915*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1916channel keys found.
f938eda9 1917
274f5de6
GM
1918*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1919only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1920
6bc66c10 1921** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1922
6bc66c10
GM
1923*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1924fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1925and improved.
f938eda9 1926
6bc66c10 1927*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1928
6bc66c10
GM
1929*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1930Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1931
6bc66c10 1932*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1933
6bc66c10 1934*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1935
6bc66c10 1936*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1937
6bc66c10 1938*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1939
dba3cda3
GM
1940** Ruby mode
1941
1942*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1943in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1944steps definitions.
1945
1946*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1947
1948*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1949
1950*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1951
1952**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1953
1954**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1955
1956**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1957appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1958and `end-of-defun-function'.
1959
1960**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1961`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1962
6bc66c10 1963** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1964
6bc66c10 1965*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1966
6bc66c10 1967*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1968
6bc66c10 1969*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1970
6bc66c10 1971** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1972
6bc66c10 1973*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1974
6bc66c10 1975*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1976
6bc66c10 1977*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1978
6bc66c10 1979*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1980
6bc66c10 1981** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1982
6bc66c10
GM
1983*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1984These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1985see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1986
6bc66c10 1987*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
1988(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
1989`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 1990
6bc66c10 1991** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1992
6bc66c10 1993*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 1994
6bc66c10
GM
1995*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1996Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 1997
86e100a6
GM
1998** Calc
1999
2000*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2001To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2002default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2003
6bc66c10 2004** Calendar
d13c8be6 2005
6bc66c10
GM
2006*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2007See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2008
6bc66c10 2009*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2010
6bc66c10
GM
2011*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2012Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2013
0058cae2
GM
2014** CEDET
2015
2016*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2017are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2018are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2019
2020*** EDE
2021
2022**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2023choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2024
2025**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2026
2027**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2028
2029**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2030
2031**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2032
2033**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2034
2035*** Semantic
2036
2037**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2038
2039**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2040
2041**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2042such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2043If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2044
2045**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2046
2047**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2048
2049**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2050
2051**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2052
2053**** Improved tooltip completion.
2054
2055*** SRecode
2056
2057**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2058
2059**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2060include differentiation.
2061
2062**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2063particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2064mode (like Java).
2065
2066**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2067
2068**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2069default -> c++ -> arduino.
2070
6bc66c10 2071** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2072
6bc66c10 2073** Customize
35d98877 2074
6bc66c10 2075*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2076
6bc66c10
GM
2077*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2078`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2079these commands now).
782fbf2a 2080
f938eda9 2081** Term
782fbf2a 2082
823b2fb6
GM
2083*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2084are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2085
02969baf
GM
2086*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2087by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2088`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2089
05ecb497 2090** Tramp
2f940384 2091
02969baf 2092*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2093
823b2fb6 2094*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2095
ce7b18ec 2096** URL
2f940384 2097
ce7b18ec
CY
2098*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2099Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2100appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2101So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2102and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2103
ce7b18ec
CY
2104*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2105The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2106in case that is not properly encoded.
2107
6bc66c10
GM
2108** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2109The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2110server properties.
f938eda9 2111
6bc66c10
GM
2112** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2113See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2114`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2115
6bc66c10
GM
2116** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2117specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2118the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2119
6bc66c10
GM
2120** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2121The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2122
6bc66c10
GM
2123** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2124`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2125
6bc66c10
GM
2126** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2127closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2128
6bc66c10 2129** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2130
6bc66c10
GM
2131** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2132for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2133`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2134
6bc66c10
GM
2135** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2136If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2137by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2138that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2139
6bc66c10
GM
2140** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2141(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2142column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2143
02969baf 2144** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2145enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2146
6bc66c10 2147** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2148it is enabled.
f938eda9 2149
6bc66c10
GM
2150** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2151The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2152
2153** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2154
d1069532
SM
2155** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2156*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2157*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2158*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2159*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2160*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2161*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2162*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2163*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2164*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2165*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2166*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2167*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2168*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2169*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2170*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2171*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2172*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2173*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2174*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2175*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2176*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2177*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2178
6bc66c10 2179** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2180
797e6e88
SM
2181*** assoc.el
2182In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2183And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2184inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2185*** bruce.el
b4617547 2186*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2187*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2188*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2189*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2190*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2191
a1ed8b05 2192\f
2a1e2476 2193* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2194
6bc66c10
GM
2195** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2196Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2197The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2198`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2199
6bc66c10
GM
2200** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2201and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2202`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2203function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2204
823b2fb6
GM
2205** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2206every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2207random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2208sequence in later calls.
2209
d32e47af
LM
2210** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2211that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2212non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2213
2cec368c
MR
2214** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2215It does so even if the window was selected before.
2216
6bc66c10
GM
2217** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2218font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2219depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2220
eeddc531
CY
2221** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2222third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2223
6bc66c10 2224** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2225
ab7f1c43
GM
2226** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2227Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2228differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2229define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2230gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2231
6bc66c10
GM
2232** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2233but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2234still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2235
6bc66c10 2236** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2237Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2238or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2239
72b255c7 2240*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2241**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2242**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2243**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2244**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2245**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2246**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2247 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2248**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2249
2250*** Renamed hooks
2251The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2252are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2253**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2254**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2255**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2256
6bc66c10 2257*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2258**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2259**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2260 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2261
02969baf
GM
2262** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2263*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2264*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2265*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2266*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2267*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2268*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2269*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2270*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2271*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2272*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2273*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2274*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2275(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2276*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2277(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2278*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2279*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2280*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2281*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2282
a1ed8b05 2283\f
93e0bed6 2284* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2285
2ee3d7f0 2286** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2287`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2288You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2289`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2290
6bc66c10
GM
2291** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2292This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2293but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2294These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2295to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2296warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2297You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2298
2299** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2300Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2301When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2302CPU time or memory allocations.
2303
500fcedc
SM
2304** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2305The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2306
6bc66c10
GM
2307** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2308
2309** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2310
6bc66c10 2311** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2312of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2313second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2314in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2315More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2316
f938eda9 2317** Completion
500fcedc 2318
f938eda9
CY
2319*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2320in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2321
f938eda9
CY
2322*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2323table, but with a different prefix.
2324
6bc66c10 2325** Debugger
f95e9344 2326
f938eda9
CY
2327*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2328These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2329
57fc0fee
GM
2330*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2331debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2332
2333*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2334message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2335to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2336
45b82ad0
SM
2337*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2338recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2339
6bc66c10 2340** Window handling
2f940384 2341
6bc66c10
GM
2342*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2343fit the contents.
2f940384 2344
6bc66c10
GM
2345*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2346if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2347
7fe37cfc
GM
2348*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2349`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2350
8e17c9ba
MR
2351*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2352reused.
c5e28e39 2353
823b2fb6 2354*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2355window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2356
6bc66c10
GM
2357*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2358specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2359
2360*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2361non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2362
fa2bcf43
MR
2363*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2364tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2365selected.
2f940384 2366
fa2bcf43
MR
2367*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2368specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2369
6bc66c10
GM
2370*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2371and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2372
2373*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2374now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2375
2376*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2377
77f1f99c
CY
2378*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2379appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2380in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2381**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2382**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2383**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2384**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2385**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2386**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2387**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2388
ab0fa4e4 2389** Time
2f940384 2390
ab0fa4e4
PE
2391*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2392must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2393by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2394
f938eda9
CY
2395*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2396(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2397PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2398functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2399`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2400stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2401
823b2fb6 2402*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2403[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2404The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2405accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2406
c4132fd4
PE
2407*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2408(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2409
0058cae2
GM
2410** EIEIO
2411
2412*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2413
2414**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2415the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2416if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2417compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2418warning is issued.
2419
2420**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2421without evaluation of suspicious code.
2422
2423**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2424of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2425
2426*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2427of filename support to generated symbols.
2428
f938eda9 2429** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2430instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2431Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2432on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2433log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2434
6bc66c10 2435** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2436
6bc66c10
GM
2437** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2438
2439*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2440
2441*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2442
2443** Miscellaneous new functions
2444
b29daf07
GM
2445*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2446takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2447
847a0561 2448*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2449
847a0561 2450*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2451
f938eda9 2452*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2453
f938eda9 2454*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2455
f938eda9 2456*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2457
f938eda9 2458*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2459
f938eda9 2460*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2461
f938eda9 2462*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2463
f938eda9 2464*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2465
f938eda9 2466** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2467*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2468*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2469*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2470*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2471*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2472*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2473*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2474
adce950d 2475\f
93e0bed6 2476* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2477
4e98ad15 2478** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2479Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2480
1a9c6830 2481** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2482`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2483`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2484code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2485between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2486
4e98ad15 2487** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2488Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2489`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2490
1a9c6830 2491** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2492
823b2fb6 2493** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2494support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2495
4e98ad15
GM
2496** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2497
823b2fb6 2498** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2499directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2500
2a1e2476
GM
2501\f
2502* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2503
5190da91 2504** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2505
9078ead6 2506\f
eb199145 2507* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2508
31fd3586
GM
2509** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2510to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2511also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2512--without-gconf.
338648ad 2513
31fd3586
GM
2514** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2515This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2516found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2517`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2518
31fd3586
GM
2519** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2520This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2521found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2522`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2523
31fd3586
GM
2524** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2525This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2526found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2527`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2528This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2529
043efd56
GM
2530** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2531This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2532found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2533`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2534
7d301ae6
CY
2535** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2536You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2537
7d301ae6 2538** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2539With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2540On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2541to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2542
7d301ae6 2543** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2544These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2545lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2546
7d301ae6 2547** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2548This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2549This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2550
2551** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2552Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2553
041d709f
CY
2554** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2555If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2556
0bfd685e 2557\f
eb199145 2558* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2559
198a7a97 2560** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2561command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2562longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2563
66b7b0fe 2564** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2565from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2566EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2567Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2568
0bfd685e 2569\f
eb199145 2570* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2571
a2a25d24 2572** Completion
fdeb32ec 2573
dfdb4cad
CY
2574*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2575rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2576
de0bde62 2577*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2578
a2a25d24
SM
2579*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2580and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2581
2582*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2583
2584*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2585default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2586
a2a25d24 2587*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2588
2589*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2590
2591*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2592
6870aaef 2593** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2594
7d301ae6
CY
2595*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2596This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2597is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2598to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2599(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2600`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2601
e78e7e48
CY
2602*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2603transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2604is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2605command.
dfdb4cad 2606
7d301ae6
CY
2607*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2608and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2609
041d709f 2610** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2611
7d301ae6 2612*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2613
041d709f 2614*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2615
7d301ae6
CY
2616*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2617parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2618
2619*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2620its exit status is 1.
2621
041d709f
CY
2622*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2623This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2624to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2625
d0ce9f8c
MB
2626** Internationalization changes
2627
d0ce9f8c 2628*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2629Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2630displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2631scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2632implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2633with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2634
041d709f 2635**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2636To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2637
041d709f
CY
2638**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2639If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2640paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2641to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2642paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2643
7d301ae6
CY
2644Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2645the right window edge.
f1816485 2646
dfdb4cad
CY
2647*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2648or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2649terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2650specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
26511-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2652
9702b7a1
GM
2653*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2654(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2655
939db9ac
CY
2656*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2657(U+2010 and U+2011).
2658
7d301ae6 2659*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2660Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2661automatically select it.
2662
7d301ae6
CY
2663** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2664This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2665from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2666
7d301ae6
CY
2667*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2668selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2669
7d301ae6 2670*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2671
7d301ae6
CY
2672*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2673Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2674nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2675
dfdb4cad
CY
2676** Custom theme changes
2677
7d301ae6
CY
2678*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2679interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2680
7d301ae6 2681*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2682Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2683value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2684`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2685`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2686built-in Custom themes.
2687
7d301ae6
CY
2688*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2689If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2690offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2691default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2692
7d301ae6 2693** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2694
7d301ae6 2695*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2696The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2697
7d301ae6 2698*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2699Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2700the default is taken from desktop settings.
2701
2702*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2703The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2704values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2705entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2706
7d301ae6
CY
2707*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2708from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2709
7d301ae6
CY
2710*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2711You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2712
dfdb4cad
CY
2713** Graphical interface changes
2714
2715*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2716Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2717displayed as a space.
2718
2719*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2720instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2721
2722*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2723built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2724Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2725
7d301ae6 2726** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2727
7d301ae6 2728*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2729or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2730
7d301ae6
CY
2731*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2732Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2733do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2734
041d709f 2735** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2736
041d709f 2737*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2738(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2739of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2740when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2741
2742*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2743
041d709f 2744*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2745scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2746
041d709f 2747*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2748define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2749
041d709f 2750*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2751Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2752cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2753Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2754`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2755
7d301ae6 2756*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2757If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2758`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2759scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2760margin.
2761
7d301ae6
CY
2762** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2763This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2764
dfdb4cad
CY
2765*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2766Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2767preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2768now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2769
dfdb4cad 2770*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2771get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2772
7d301ae6 2773** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2774
7d301ae6
CY
2775*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2776trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2777
7d301ae6
CY
2778*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2779now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2780
041d709f 2781** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2782
041d709f
CY
2783*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2784Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2785settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2786subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2787
041d709f
CY
2788*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2789Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2790adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2791turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2792`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2793
041d709f
CY
2794*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2795Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2796
7b447e9b
GM
2797*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2798to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2799applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2800associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2801corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2802
0a2132ba
CY
2803** Window changes
2804
91b65361
CY
2805*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2806in the quitted window.
2807
0a2132ba
CY
2808*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2809modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2810
2811*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2812
0a2132ba
CY
2813**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2814user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2815for choosing the displaying window).
2816
2817This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2818specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2819
2820**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2821display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2822
a0c2d0ae
MR
2823*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2824The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2825obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2826from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2827
a0c2d0ae
MR
2828*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2829The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2830otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2831other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2832of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2833
91b65361
CY
2834*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2835iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2836frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2837
0a2132ba 2838*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2839These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2840
0a2132ba
CY
2841*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2842These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2843been shown in a specific window.
2844
7d301ae6 2845** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2846
7d301ae6 2847*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2848This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2849where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2850
7d301ae6 2851*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2852If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2853for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2854
7d301ae6
CY
2855** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2856
7d301ae6 2857** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2858
dfdb4cad
CY
2859** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2860These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2861successful operation.
2862
2863** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2864for `list-colors-display'.
2865
2866** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2867
0bfd685e 2868\f
eb199145 2869* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2870
892777ba 2871** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2872
2873*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2874`isearch-yank-line'.
2875
2876*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2877`isearch-yank-kill'.
2878
2879*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2880
b2b0776e 2881** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2882
10607bea
CY
2883*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2884The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2885the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2886superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2887alias for it.
ea4f7750 2888
ec9da840 2889** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2890also deletes newlines around point.
2891
b9229673 2892** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2893
b9229673 2894*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2895If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2896prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2897instead.
dfdb4cad 2898
59ee0542 2899*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2900This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2901The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2902
b9229673
CY
2903*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2904Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2905However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2906callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2907
b9229673
CY
2908*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2909
f9d71b42
CY
2910** Selection changes.
2911
7d301ae6
CY
2912The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2913changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2914commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2915mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2916
2917In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2918list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2919
b1ab31ae
CY
2920*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2921Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2922the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2923the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2924
2925**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2926This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2927regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2928"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2929point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2930
963578d3
CY
2931**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2932
b1ab31ae
CY
2933*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2934This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2935Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2936
b1ab31ae 2937*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2938
b1ab31ae
CY
2939*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2940Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2941M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2942
2943**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2944exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2945
2946**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2947non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2948between applications.
2949
2950*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2951
104c2fe9 2952**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2953**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2954**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2955**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2956**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2957
084e6df3 2958*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2959
3fd50d5c
CY
2960*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2961To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2962
dfdb4cad
CY
2963** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2964in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2965number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2966
7d301ae6 2967** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2968This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2969at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2970in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2971updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2972
e70b5064
CY
2973** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2974In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2975when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2976region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2977region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2978
dfdb4cad
CY
2979** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2980collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2981are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2982reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2983follows `replace-match'.
2984
9bae34bf 2985\f
eb199145 2986* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2987
041d709f 2988** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2989
b7c3692a 2990** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2991
2de69e00 2992*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2993Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2994`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2995`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2996
dfdb4cad
CY
2997*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2998
b7c3692a 2999*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 3000
022fe7ce
RW
3001*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3002
7d301ae6 3003** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3004
7d301ae6 3005*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3006
7d301ae6
CY
3007*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3008on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3009
86e100a6
GM
3010** Calc
3011
3012*** Support for musical notes.
3013
3014*** Support for logarithmic units.
3015
3016*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3017using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3018
3019*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3020
3021*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3022
3023*** New "O" option prefix.
3024
3025*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3026
cf16af42
GM
3027** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3028
7d301ae6 3029*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3030See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3031
5006e634
GM
3032*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3033See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3034
0a2bb1a9
GM
3035*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3036lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3037If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3038
7454f200
GM
3039*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3040
e565dd37
GM
3041*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3042may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3043
7d301ae6
CY
3044*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3045package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3046Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3047
cf16af42
GM
3048*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3049appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3050appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3051
cf16af42
GM
3052*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3053view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3054
551b046f 3055** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3056
551b046f 3057*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3058The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3059
551b046f
AM
3060*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3061
dfdb4cad 3062*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3063Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3064not the top level.
3065
dfdb4cad 3066*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3067Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3068parsed as a statement continuation.
3069
dfdb4cad 3070** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3071
3072** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3073
7d301ae6 3074*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3075`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3076
dfdb4cad 3077*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3078`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3079text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3080
47a6a35f
GM
3081*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3082are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3083set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3084buffer was used.
1dce7193 3085
52834b6b
CY
3086** Customize
3087
3088*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3089The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3090To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3091
8d5dd370 3092*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3093Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3094
3095*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3096
3097*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3098choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3099
041d709f
CY
3100** D-Bus
3101
5da3be7f
GM
3102*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3103or session bus.
041d709f 3104
7d301ae6 3105*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3106optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3107
7d301ae6 3108*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3109name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3110
f5d6548a 3111** Dired-x
425a25f1 3112
7d301ae6
CY
3113*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3114if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3115instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3116
7d301ae6 3117*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3118The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3119
041d709f 3120** ERC changes
7492acc9 3121
c4077254
GM
3122*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3123controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3124
3125*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3126as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3127The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3128utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3129
041d709f 3130** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3131
05f77e38
GM
3132*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3133to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3134The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3135
3136** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3137
3138*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3139It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3140debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3141
18af70d0
CY
3142** Image mode
3143
05f77e38
GM
3144*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3145Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3146
041d709f 3147** Info
723ee192 3148
7d301ae6 3149*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3150If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3151that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3152buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3153you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3154
24ea72d3
EZ
3155*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3156This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3157and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3158by default.
3159
7d301ae6 3160** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3161
7d301ae6 3162*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3163
dfdb4cad
CY
3164*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3165(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3166attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3167
f2c3a9eb 3168** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3169See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3170
041d709f 3171** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3172
041d709f 3173** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3174
5d1ac394 3175** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3176Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3177or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3178default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3179
f2c3a9eb
CY
3180** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3181See ORG-NEWS for details.
3182
041d709f 3183** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3184functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3185support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3186
3187** Rmail
3188
3189*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3190in the Rmail incoming message.
3191
50419064
GM
3192*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3193This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3194Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3195
717a1362 3196** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3197
3198*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3199is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3200the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3201
3202*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3203which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3204
7d301ae6
CY
3205** SMTPmail
3206
dfdb4cad 3207*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3208if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3209support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3210to change this.
3211
7d301ae6
CY
3212*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3213By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3214This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3215customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3216passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3217to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3218and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3219credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3220
3221 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3222 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3223
3224then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3225
3226 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3227
3228See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3229the credentials file.
3230
7d301ae6 3231*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3232If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3233
3234 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3235
3236in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3237
8ce192e3
LI
3238*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3239SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3240to the address you wish to use instead.
3241
34e8a2da 3242** SQL mode
041d709f 3243
34e8a2da
GM
3244*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3245and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3246
dfdb4cad 3247*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3248Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3249which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3250connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3251
3252*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3253which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3254
34e8a2da 3255*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3256These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3257given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3258buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3259
3260*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3261replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3262statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3263the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3264second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3265object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3266
3267*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3268using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3269
3270*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3271This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3272was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3273
34e8a2da
GM
3274*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3275sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3276
3277*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3278
3279** TeX modes
3280
3281*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3282
459bba37 3283** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3284
7d301ae6 3285*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3286
459bba37 3287*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3288"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3289
b011fbfe
GM
3290*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3291remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3292
58f74fe4
MA
3293*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3294default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3295
7d301ae6
CY
3296*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3297for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3298
dfdb4cad 3299** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3300but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3301the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3302
0c32ce32
CY
3303** VC and related modes
3304
3305*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3306The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3307supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3308current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3309the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3310
dab3703d 3311*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3312
3313*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3314The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3315is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3316changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3317specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3318
2afef60a 3319*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3320shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3321
d4eb88c7
CY
3322*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3323longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3324This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3325another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3326In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3327use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3328
1c6c854e
CS
3329*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3330of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3331
86c60681
CY
3332*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3333this was not advertised at the time.
3334
86c60681
CY
3335*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3336Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3337this was not advertised at the time.
3338
041d709f
CY
3339** Obsolete modes
3340
23d70505
GM
3341*** abbrevlist.el
3342
f8ca9162 3343*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3344
3345*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3346You can get a comparable behavior with:
3347(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3348(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3349
23d70505
GM
3350*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3351
2c719188 3352*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3353
3354*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3355
23d70505
GM
3356*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3357They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3358
2c719188 3359*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3360
0fe719e6
GM
3361** Miscellaneous
3362
05f77e38 3363*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3364Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3365
dfdb4cad 3366*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3367(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3368
9f678528
GM
3369*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3370
0fe719e6
GM
3371*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3372
5b3e6db8
GM
3373*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3374
eb199145
GM
3375\f
3376* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3377
60e56523 3378** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3379original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3380
a075a2c5
GM
3381** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3382When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3383matching closing one.
3384
3385** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3386When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3387Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3388electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3389
3390** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3391When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3392Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3393
a83ec3c9
CY
3394** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3395from which other modes can be derived.
3396
d02c9bcd
SM
3397** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3398
7725ebb7
MA
3399** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3400interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3401Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3402`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3403secrets.
7725ebb7 3404
f9e78150
MA
3405** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3406Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3407
12fe5bcc
MA
3408** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3409soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3410
ff1796f3 3411** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3412
53bbe3ad 3413** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3414The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3415Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3416against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3417The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3418with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3419
eb199145
GM
3420\f
3421* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3422
7d301ae6
CY
3423** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3424the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3425
dfdb4cad 3426 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3427
dfdb4cad
CY
3428to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3429`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3430defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3431command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3432
d268b4fe
CY
3433** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3434It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3435describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3436system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3437See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3438
dfdb4cad
CY
3439** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3440They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3441editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3442properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3443argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3444
470d996d
TV
3445** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3446of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3447new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3448the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3449
9173a8fb
CY
3450** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3451coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3452area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3453of the header line.
3454
7d301ae6
CY
3455** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3456been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3457always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3458"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3459as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3460you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3461appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3462
3463The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3464followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3465for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3466you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3467older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3468
520f2425
GM
3469** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3470was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3471replaced all known uses.
3472
7d301ae6
CY
3473** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3474`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3475major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3476
7d301ae6 3477** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3478
7d301ae6 3479*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3480and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3481With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3482variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3483a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3484they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3485
7d301ae6
CY
3486*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3487Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3488
fe0aa820 3489** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3490similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3491above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3492`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3493
7d301ae6
CY
3494** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3495If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3496pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3497
4583e796
GM
3498** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3499
7d301ae6
CY
3500** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3501(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3502means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3503
3504*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3505*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3506*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3507*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3508*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3509*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3510*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3511*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3512*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3513*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3514*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3515*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3516*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3517*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3518*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3519*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3520*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3521*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3522*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3523*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3524*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3525
7d301ae6
CY
3526** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3527(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3528
3529*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3530*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3531*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3532*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3533*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3534
041d709f 3535** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3536sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3537
7d301ae6
CY
3538** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3539mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3540`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3541`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3542
c2c79260
DE
3543** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3544assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3545generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3546
eb199145 3547\f
93e0bed6 3548* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3549
041d709f 3550** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3551The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3552variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3553line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3554file.
3555
041d709f
CY
3556*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3557binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3558
041d709f
CY
3559*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3560of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3561
3562*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3563
3564*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3565So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3566
041d709f
CY
3567*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3568declared as dynamically bound.
3569
88ed9e87
SM
3570*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3571
041d709f
CY
3572** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3573Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3574their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3575
3576** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3577
041d709f 3578*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3579This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3580
041d709f 3581*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3582Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3583function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3584buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3585right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3586"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3587
7d301ae6 3588This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3589direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3590in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3591
bee0fcef 3592** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3593
c4682d18
MR
3594*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3595Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3596of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3597buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3598
24300f5f
CY
3599**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3600windows.
dfdb4cad 3601
24300f5f 3602**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3603Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3604`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3605act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3606
c4682d18
MR
3607*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3608The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3609and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3610names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3611and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3612
c4682d18
MR
3613*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3614For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3615behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3616and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3617allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3618
c4682d18 3619*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3620The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3621set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3622new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3623split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3624window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3625
c4682d18 3626*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3627A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3628been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3629longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3630
b3c0dbfd
MR
3631*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3632live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3633
c4682d18
MR
3634*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3635`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3636is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3637edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3638that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3639windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3640
c4682d18
MR
3641*** Window-local buffer lists.
3642Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3643from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3644shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3645positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3646shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3647
bee0fcef
CY
3648*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3649which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3650selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3651can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3652
0a2132ba 3653*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3654to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3655The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3656
0a2132ba
CY
3657*** Display actions
3658
3659**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3660named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3661`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3662non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3663
3664**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3665
3666**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3667determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3668`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3669and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3670are user-customizable variables.
3671
3672See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3673
20d2304d
CY
3674*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3675These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3676frame or window as an Elisp object.
3677
a2a25d24 3678** Completion
041d709f 3679
7d301ae6
CY
3680*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3681properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3682- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3683- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3684
7d301ae6
CY
3685*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3686properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3687
7d301ae6 3688*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3689
620c53a6
SM
3690*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3691can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3692- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3693 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3694- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3695- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3696- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3697
7d301ae6
CY
3698*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3699Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3700are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3701
3702*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3703behavior of `completing-read'.
3704
f042970d 3705** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3706text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3707
7d301ae6 3708** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3709Instead, the offending function is removed.
3710
b1f6fa26
CY
3711** New hook types
3712
3713*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3714passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3715Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3716non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3717
b1f6fa26
CY
3718*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3719set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3720(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3721advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3722
0b19b281 3723** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3724
0b19b281 3725*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3726Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3727
0b19b281 3728*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3729
0b19b281 3730*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3731
0b19b281
CY
3732*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3733jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3734instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3735
0b19b281
CY
3736*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3737This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3738
953cebf5 3739** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3740named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3741
1b9f60cc
GM
3742** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3743to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3744
7d301ae6
CY
3745** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3746for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3747
0b19b281 3748** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3749
0b19b281
CY
3750*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3751characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3752
0b19b281
CY
3753*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3754or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3755invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3756
0b19b281 3757**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3758
2e288d54
JB
3759** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3760The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3761not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3762obsolete alias.
3763
0b19b281 3764** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3765
0b19b281 3766*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3767This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3768This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3769just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3770Together with this new variable come a new hook
3771syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3772syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3773as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3774syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3775
0b19b281 3776*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3777
7d301ae6 3778** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3779
4e2db1fe 3780** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3781
15de15c6 3782** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3783
0b19b281
CY
3784*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3785as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3786
15de15c6
CY
3787*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3788should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3789
15de15c6
CY
3790**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3791modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3792on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3793
15de15c6
CY
3794*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3795`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3796
7a9a2fc6
GM
3797*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3798If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3799major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3800
feb8a83a 3801*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3802
7d301ae6
CY
3803** File-handling changes
3804
7d301ae6 3805*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3806Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3807both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3808argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3809
7d301ae6 3810*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3811
4039c786
CY
3812** Tool-bars can display separators.
3813Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3814i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3815
00fe2df1
JL
3816** Image API
3817
18af70d0
CY
3818*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3819
3820**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3821
3822**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3823
3824**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3825is being animated.
00fe2df1 3826
7cb76fe0
GM
3827*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3828The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3829
b4ac6e8c
GM
3830*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3831This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3832
3833**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3834is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3835ImageMagick installation supports.
3836
3837**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3838image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3839functions.
3840
3841**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3842ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3843
7d301ae6
CY
3844**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3845resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3846`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3847`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3848
7d301ae6
CY
3849** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3850passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3851action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3852example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3853
71c17aec 3854** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3855If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3856functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3857and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3858Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3859
7d301ae6 3860** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3861
7d301ae6
CY
3862*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3863It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3864connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3865parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3866must also be supplied.
3867
3868*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3869The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3870built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3871`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3872these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3873upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3874SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3875greater than 0.
3876
7d301ae6
CY
3877*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3878md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3879sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3880
a6020335
MH
3881** Isearch
3882
3883*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3884
9326ba26
CY
3885** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3886The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3887now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3888time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3889with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3890displayed with a "spinning bar".
3891
3e214b50
JB
3892** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3893being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3894
001bf877
GM
3895** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3896If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3897`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3898is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3899startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3900functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3901
6420d28b
CY
3902** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3903
dac86404
GM
3904** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3905from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3906inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3907 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3908
c8f6ec5c
GM
3909** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3910(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3911
27f7ef2f 3912** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3913This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3914(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3915an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3916
fead402d
CY
3917** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3918
7d301ae6 3919** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3920
05f77e38
GM
3921*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3922Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3923
041d709f
CY
3924*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3925Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3926
3927*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3928
3929*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3930Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3931
67e729a5
CY
3932*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3933
eb199145 3934\f
93e0bed6 3935* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3936
7a22e700 3937** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3938and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3939
7a22e700 3940** New configure.bat options
04779484 3941
7a22e700 3942*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3943
7a22e700 3944*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3945
7a22e700
OK
3946*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3947
a0d363f4 3948*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3949
0a19a6f8 3950** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3951
1f5e1a16
GM
3952** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3953(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3954
1f5e1a16
GM
3955** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3956reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3957
ad7c802c
CY
3958** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3959other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3960
05197f40 3961\f
a933dad1 3962----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3963This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3964
ab73e885 3965GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3966it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3967the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3968(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3969
3970GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3971but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3972MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3973GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3974
5b87ad55 3975You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3976along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3977
05197f40 3978\f
a933dad1
DL
3979Local variables:
3980mode: outline
3981paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3982end: