Reword previous with-temp-buffer-window doc fixes
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
a1ed8b05 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
2a1e2476 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 25
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26---
27** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
28If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
29--with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
30with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
31You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
32--with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
33
34---
8b2e00a3 35** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
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36This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
37
d71a6517 38---
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39** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
40an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
41
d71a6517 42---
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43** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
44If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
45possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
46no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
ae6e112d 47may be useful.
b8df54ff 48
d71a6517 49---
1a9c6830 50** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
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51renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
52Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
53check that this option enables.
54
55---
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56** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
57as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
58
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59---
60** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
61overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
62to emacs-VERSION.
63
1a9c6830 64---
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65** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
66`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
67binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
68etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
69links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 70
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71---
72** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
73
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74---
75** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
76/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
77you want them.
78
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79---
80** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
81(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
82no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
83
a1ed8b05 84\f
2a1e2476 85* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e 86
48de8b12 87+++
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88** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
89lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
90been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
91
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92---
93** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
94
a1ed8b05 95\f
2a1e2476 96* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 97
48de8b12 98+++
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99** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
100Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
101respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
102
f938eda9 103** Mode line changes
e109c4a6 104---
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105*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
106(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
107that does not have its own specialized help text.
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108+++
109*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
110`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
011474aa 111
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112** Help changes
113
48de8b12 114+++
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115*** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
116When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
117contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
118automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
119correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
120
48de8b12 121---
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122*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
123even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
124autoloads have been redefined as functions).
125
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126** Minibuffer changes
127---
128*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
129next and previous path separator, respectively.
7d806bfe 130+++
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131*** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
132Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
133
8f2cb64f 134+++
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135** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
136It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
137explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 138automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
73f2b4ab 139+++
c505aaeb 140*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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141ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
142afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
73f2b4ab 143+++
7afbaca4 144*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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145ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
146`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
147treated as images.
73f2b4ab 148---
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149*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
150:background image spec property.
c505aaeb 151
f938eda9 152** Server and client changes
48de8b12 153+++
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154*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
155if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
156or expression to evaluate.
48de8b12 157---
f938eda9 158*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
db80bdc8 159
05b621a6 160+++
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161** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
162and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
163
e109c4a6 164+++
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165** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
166This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
167
4c1f6a5b 168+++
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169** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
170On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
171of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
172that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 173
48de8b12 174---
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175** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
176`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 177
dc0f75c8 178+++
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179** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
180It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
181files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 182
b8a82b69 183+++
03794570 184** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
57699e37 185Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
03794570 186
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187+++
188** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
189local variables on remote hosts.
190
f938eda9 191---
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192** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
193The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
194
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195** Internationalization changes
196---
197*** New language environment: Persian.
198---
199*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
200
4e98ad15 201** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port changes
335f5ae4 202---
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203*** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
204---
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205*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
206menu/toolbar.
207
a1ed8b05 208\f
2a1e2476 209* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 210
d39d3c8e 211** Navigation command changes
48de8b12 212+++
d39d3c8e 213*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
48de8b12 214+++
d39d3c8e 215*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
48de8b12 216+++
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217*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
218interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
219
f938eda9 220** Search and Replace changes
48de8b12 221+++
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222*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
223Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
224sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
225variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
226similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
48de8b12 227+++
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228*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
229This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
48de8b12 230+++
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231*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
232If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
233The default is nil.
05b621a6 234+++
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235*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
236and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
237`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
238
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239+++
240** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
241`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
242
243---
244** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
245It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
246accidentally type.
247
248+++
249** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
250M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
251of the buffer. It defaults to t.
252
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253** Register changes
254+++
255*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
256+++
257*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
258the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
259append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
dd7ffad6 260
48de8b12 261+++
f938eda9 262** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 263
48de8b12 264+++
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265** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
266It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
267
05b621a6 268+++
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269** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
270properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
271just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
6b79ce7e 272
a1ed8b05 273\f
2a1e2476 274* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
b2459884 275
f938eda9 276** Apropos
48de8b12 277---
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278*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
279These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
280see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
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281---
282*** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
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283(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
284
285** Buffer Menu
286This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
48de8b12 287---
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288*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
289Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
290
291** Calendar
292
cad4f290 293+++
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294*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
295See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
296
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297+++
298*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
299
b859a383 300+++
f938eda9 301*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
b859a383 302Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
ae4969c2 303
89660017 304** CL
f938eda9 305
92246540 306+++
89660017 307*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
7c1898a7 308`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
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309i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
310the "cl--" prefix).
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311
312If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
313under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
314that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
315which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
316
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317The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
318provide the old non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below.
7c1898a7 319
69c1c2e6 320+++
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321*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
322Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
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323In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
324whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017 325
69c1c2e6 326+++
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327*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
328The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
329to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
330closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
331
4ddedf94 332+++
f94b04fc 333*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
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334The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
335of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 336
a05cb6e3 337+++
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338*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
339A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
340rather than making them unbound.
341
bdd8064f 342+++
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343*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
344(use features from gv.el instead):
345`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
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346`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
347`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 348`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 349
05b621a6 350+++
02969baf 351** New compilation option `compilation-always-kill'.
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352
353** Customize
cd996018 354---
f938eda9 355*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
cd996018 356---
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357*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
358`customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
359these commands now).
360
cd996018 361---
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362** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
363Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
e76f0800 364
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365** D-Bus
366
367+++
368*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
369
370+++
371*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
372
373+++
374*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
375if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
376
377+++
378*** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
379interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
380
381+++
382*** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
383
384+++
385*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
386according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
387details.
388
389+++
390*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
391
392+++
393*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
394
395** Diff mode
396
26f59676 397---
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398*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
399modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
26f59676 400`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
f938eda9 401of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
26f59676 402and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 403
26f59676 404---
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405*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
406face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
407changes in context diffs.
408
26f59676 409+++
9d9e48d9 410*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
26f59676 411whitespace introduced by a diff.
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412
413** Dired
fc83c2de 414+++
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415*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
416if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
417Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
cd996018 418---
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419*** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
420`dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
421file at point.
cd996018 422+++
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423*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
424`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
425mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
cd996018 426+++
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427*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
428It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
429In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
cd996018 430+++
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431*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
432The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
433
cd996018 434---
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435** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
436
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437** ERC
438
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439+++
440*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
441receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf 442
f925b109 443+++
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444*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
445channel keys found.
f938eda9 446
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447+++
448*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
449only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 450
24c38527 451+++
f938eda9 452** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
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453See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
454`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 455
cd996018 456---
02969baf 457** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
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458The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
459
49d04669 460---
02969baf 461** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
49d04669 462specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
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463the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
464
a1d3e07e 465---
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466** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
467The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
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468
469---
02969baf 470** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 471
05b621a6 472+++
02969baf 473** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
05b621a6 474`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
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475
476+++
477** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
478The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
479server properties.
480
49d04669 481---
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482** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
483closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
484
49d04669 485---
6d5842da 486** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
bc7be45d 487
49d04669 488---
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489** Python mode
490
491A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
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492per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
493shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
494text based shell).
495
496*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
497Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
498python-indent | python-indent-offset
499python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
500python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
501python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
502
503*** Some user options have been removed:
504
505**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
506
507**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
508Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
509
510**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
511calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
512
513**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
514Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
515
516**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
517Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
518
519**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
520`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
521No longer relevant.
522
523*** Some commands have been replaced:
524Old command | New command
525python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
526python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
527python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
528python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
529python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
530python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
531python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
532python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
533python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
534python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
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535python-beginning-of-defun-function | python-nav-beginning-of-defun
536python-end-of-defun-function | python-nav-end-of-defun
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537python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
538python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
539python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
540python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
541 python-shell-switch-to-shell
542python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
543python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
544python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
545
82f84fa3 546---
d13c8be6
SM
547** reStructuredText mode
548
b4617547
GM
549*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
550fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
551and improved.
d13c8be6 552
b4617547 553*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
d13c8be6 554
b4617547
GM
555*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
556Sphinx support has been improved.
d13c8be6 557
6d3f7c2f 558*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
d13c8be6 559
b4617547 560*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
d13c8be6 561
b4617547 562*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
d13c8be6 563
b4617547 564*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
ee97deee 565
82f84fa3 566---
02969baf 567** Shell Script mode
8b0823d6 568
f938eda9 569*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
42917e79 570
f938eda9 571*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
35d98877 572
f938eda9 573*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
35d98877 574
adad6d8f 575+++
02969baf 576** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
adad6d8f 577for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
02969baf 578`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
17711ed9 579
82f84fa3 580---
02969baf 581** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
f938eda9
CY
582If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
583by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
584that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
782fbf2a 585
f938eda9 586** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
cce0aa5a 587+++
f938eda9
CY
588*** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
589at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
fc72b15c 590
f938eda9 591** Term
4eeba558 592+++
02969baf 593*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
19e09879 594now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
af8bf5b3 595+++
02969baf
GM
596*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
597by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
598`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 599
05ecb497 600** Tramp
05ecb497 601+++
02969baf
GM
602*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
603See the manual for details.
05ecb497
MA
604+++
605*** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
606
ce7b18ec 607** URL
82f84fa3 608+++
ce7b18ec
CY
609*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
610Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
611appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
612So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
613and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
5b637222 614+++
ce7b18ec
CY
615*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
616The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
617in case that is not properly encoded.
618
05b621a6 619---
f938eda9
CY
620** VHDL mode
621
622*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
623
624*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
625
626*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
627
628*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
629
05b621a6 630+++
02969baf 631** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 632enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 633
5cc2e639
GM
634---
635** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
636enabled.
f938eda9 637
7b1bf173 638+++
d1069532
SM
639** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
640*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
641*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
642*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
643*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
644*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
645*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
646*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
647*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
648*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
649*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
650*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
651*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
652*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
653*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
654*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
655*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
656*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
657*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
658*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
659*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
660*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
661*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 662
82f289a4 663** Obsolete packages:
48de8b12 664+++
797e6e88
SM
665*** assoc.el
666In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
667And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
668inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
48de8b12 669---
3c74813a 670*** bruce.el
b4617547
GM
671+++
672*** cust-print.el
48de8b12 673---
daed4003 674*** ledit.el
48de8b12 675---
82f289a4 676*** mailpost.el
48de8b12 677+++
d57de7fe 678*** mouse-sel.el
48de8b12 679---
3c74813a 680*** patcomp.el
d32926ff 681
a1ed8b05 682\f
2a1e2476 683* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 684
cd996018 685+++
090cf9db
SM
686** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
687
48de8b12 688+++
0e23ef9d
PE
689** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
690every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
691random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
692sequence in later calls.
693
48de8b12 694---
f2045622
CY
695** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
696font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
697depends on the graphical library.
698
8a3afaf9 699+++
d32e47af
LM
700** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
701that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
702non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
703
b4d3bc10
CY
704+++
705** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
706Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
707The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
708`custom-variable-p'.
709
bbf908bc
LM
710+++
711** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
712and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
713defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
714but this should not be relied upon.
715
48de8b12 716---
eeddc531
CY
717** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
718third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
719
a59d531e
MA
720+++
721** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
722but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
723still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
724
ab7f1c43
GM
725+++
726** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
727Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
728differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
729define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
730gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
731
72b255c7
PE
732** Spelling changes.
733Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
734that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
735
05b621a6 736---
72b255c7
PE
737*** Renamed functions
738
739**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
740**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
741**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
742**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
743**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
744**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
745 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
746**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
747
05b621a6 748---
72b255c7
PE
749*** Renamed hooks
750The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
751are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
752**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
753**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
754**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
755
05b621a6 756---
72b255c7 757*** Renamed Lisp variables
72b255c7
PE
758**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
759**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
760 deactivate-current-input-method-function
761
05b621a6 762+++
02969baf
GM
763** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
764*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
765*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
766*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
767*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
768*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
769*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 770*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 771*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 772*** `modeline'
59f7af81 773*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 774*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 775*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 776(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
777*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
778(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
779*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
780*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
781*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
782*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 783
a1ed8b05 784\f
2a1e2476 785* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 786
3a880af4 787** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
028a5e50
GM
788Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
789When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
790CPU time (only supported on some systems) or memory allocations.
b68b3337 791
7c08f8ba 792+++
2ee3d7f0 793** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 794`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
795You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
796`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 797
cd996018 798+++
500fcedc
SM
799** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
800The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
801
cd996018
CY
802** Minibuffer
803+++
804*** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
805of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
806second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
807in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
808More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
809
f938eda9 810** Completion
500fcedc 811
f938eda9
CY
812*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
813in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 814
f938eda9
CY
815*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
816table, but with a different prefix.
817
b0634f5d
GM
818FIXME?
819*** There are several other completion-table- functions that never got
820added to NEWS or documented: completion-table-case-fold (24.1),
821completion-table-with-context (23,1), completion-table-with-terminator (23.1),
822completion-table-with-predicate (23.1), completion-table-in-turn (23.1)
823
f938eda9 824** Debugger changes
f95e9344 825
38868ad7 826+++
f938eda9
CY
827*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
828These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 829
57fc0fee
GM
830+++
831*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
832debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0 833
164f28b5 834+++
45b82ad0
SM
835*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
836message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
837to work out which code is doing something.
7c08f8ba 838---
45b82ad0
SM
839*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
840recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 841
90749b53 842** Window changes
43bcfda6 843+++
90749b53 844*** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
48d1354e 845now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
fdaf534a 846+++
8e17c9ba
MR
847*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
848
fa2bcf43
MR
849*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window'.
850
6439ae19 851---
8e17c9ba
MR
852*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
853reused.
c5e28e39 854
6439ae19 855+++
7c82753d
GM
856*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
857fit the contents.
858
6439ae19 859+++
7c82753d
GM
860*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
861if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
862
43bcfda6
MR
863+++
864*** New option switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point to restore a
865window's point when switching buffers.
866+++
8e17c9ba 867*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
43bcfda6 868and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
ef654460 869
fa2bcf43
MR
870*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
871tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
872selected.
c5e28e39 873
fa2bcf43
MR
874*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
875non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
43bcfda6 876+++
fa2bcf43
MR
877*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
878specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
43bcfda6 879+++
5938d519
MR
880*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
881to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
882
77f1f99c
CY
883*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
884appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
885in Emacs 24.1:
14ba4cf3 886+++
77f1f99c 887**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
05b621a6 888+++
77f1f99c 889**** `special-display-regexps'
05b621a6 890+++
77f1f99c 891**** `special-display-frame-alist'
05b621a6 892+++
77f1f99c 893**** `special-display-buffer-names'
05b621a6 894+++
77f1f99c 895**** `special-display-function'
05b621a6 896+++
71ce58e7 897**** `display-buffer-function'
05b621a6 898---
93cacb6d 899**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 900
ab0fa4e4 901** Time
48de8b12 902---
ab0fa4e4
PE
903*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
904must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
905by the underlying C implementation.
8f2cb64f 906+++
f938eda9
CY
907*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
908(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
909PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
910functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
911format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
912stamps are still accepted.
48de8b12 913---
f938eda9
CY
914*** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
915[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
916The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
917accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
8f2cb64f 918+++
c4132fd4
PE
919*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
920(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
921
48de8b12 922+++
f938eda9
CY
923** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
924instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
925Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
926on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
927log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
928
929** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
930This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
931but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
932dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
933macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
dac009a4
GM
934result in a warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle")
935describing the cycle.
f938eda9 936
63820c5c 937** Miscellaneous new functions:
e29e39c9 938+++
847a0561 939*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
e29e39c9 940+++
847a0561 941*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
48de8b12 942+++
f938eda9 943*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
e29e39c9 944+++
f938eda9 945*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
e29e39c9 946+++
f938eda9 947*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
48de8b12 948+++
f938eda9 949*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
921c067f 950+++
e0ea8060
GM
951*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
952takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
48de8b12 953+++
f938eda9 954*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
48de8b12 955+++
f938eda9 956*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
e29e39c9 957+++
f938eda9 958*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 959
7c08f8ba 960+++
f938eda9
CY
961** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
962
05b621a6 963+++
48de8b12 964** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 965
bde3c6c0 966+++
f938eda9 967** Face underlining can now use a wave.
c990426a 968
f938eda9 969** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
05b621a6 970---
847a0561 971*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
05b621a6 972+++
f938eda9 973*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
05b621a6 974---
1a9c6830 975*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
05b621a6 976---
847a0561 977*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
05b621a6 978---
93cacb6d 979*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
05b621a6 980---
0e2ae83d 981*** `query-replace-interactive'
05b621a6 982---
49238e7f 983*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 984
adce950d 985\f
2a1e2476 986* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
9078ead6 987
4e98ad15
GM
988---
989** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
990Pass --with-w32 to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 991
1a9c6830
GM
992** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
993`cygwin-convert-path-from-windows' and `cygwin-convert-path-to-windows'.
64a261b1
EZ
994These functions allow Lisp code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping
995machinery to convert between Cygwin and Windows-native file names.
de6e3a60 996
4e98ad15
GM
997** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
998Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
999`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1000
05b621a6 1001+++
1a9c6830 1002** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15
GM
1003
1004+++
1005** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
1006support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1007
1008---
1009** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1010
1011---
1012** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
1013directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1014
2a1e2476
GM
1015\f
1016* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1017
5190da91 1018** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1019
9078ead6 1020\f
eb199145 1021* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1022
31fd3586
GM
1023** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1024to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1025also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1026--without-gconf.
338648ad 1027
31fd3586
GM
1028** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1029This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1030found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1031`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1032
31fd3586
GM
1033** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1034This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1035found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1036`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1037
31fd3586
GM
1038** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1039This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1040found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1041`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1042This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1043
043efd56
GM
1044** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1045This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1046found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1047`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1048
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1049** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1050You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1051
7d301ae6 1052** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1053With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1054On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1055to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1056
7d301ae6 1057** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1058These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1059lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1060
7d301ae6 1061** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1062This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1063This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1064
1065** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1066Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1067
041d709f
CY
1068** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1069If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1070
0bfd685e 1071\f
eb199145 1072* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1073
198a7a97 1074** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1075command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1076longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1077
66b7b0fe 1078** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1079from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1080EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1081Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1082
0bfd685e 1083\f
eb199145 1084* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1085
a2a25d24 1086** Completion
fdeb32ec 1087
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1088*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1089rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1090
de0bde62 1091*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1092
a2a25d24
SM
1093*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1094and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
1095
1096*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1097
1098*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1099default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1100
a2a25d24 1101*** New completion style `substring'.
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1102
1103*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1104
1105*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1106
6870aaef 1107** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1108
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CY
1109*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1110This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1111is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1112to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1113(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1114`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1115
7d301ae6
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1116*** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1117the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1118This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
dfdb4cad 1119
7d301ae6
CY
1120*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1121and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1122
041d709f 1123** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1124
7d301ae6 1125*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1126
041d709f 1127*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1128
7d301ae6
CY
1129*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1130parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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1131
1132*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1133its exit status is 1.
1134
041d709f
CY
1135*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1136This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1137to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1138
d0ce9f8c
MB
1139** Internationalization changes
1140
d0ce9f8c 1141*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1142Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1143displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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1144scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1145implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1146with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1147
041d709f 1148**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1149To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1150
041d709f
CY
1151**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1152If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
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1153paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1154to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1155paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1156
7d301ae6
CY
1157Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1158the right window edge.
f1816485 1159
dfdb4cad
CY
1160*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1161or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1162terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1163specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
11641-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1165
9702b7a1
GM
1166*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1167(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1168
939db9ac
CY
1169*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1170(U+2010 and U+2011).
1171
7d301ae6 1172*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1173Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1174automatically select it.
1175
7d301ae6
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1176** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1177This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1178from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1179
7d301ae6
CY
1180*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1181selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1182
7d301ae6 1183*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1184
7d301ae6
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1185*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1186Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1187nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1188
dfdb4cad
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1189** Custom theme changes
1190
7d301ae6
CY
1191*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1192interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1193
7d301ae6 1194*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
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1195Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1196value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1197`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1198`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1199built-in Custom themes.
1200
7d301ae6
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1201*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1202If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1203offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1204default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1205
7d301ae6 1206** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1207
7d301ae6 1208*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
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1209The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1210
7d301ae6 1211*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
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1212Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1213the default is taken from desktop settings.
1214
1215*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1216The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1217values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1218entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1219
7d301ae6
CY
1220*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1221from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1222
7d301ae6
CY
1223*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1224You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1225
dfdb4cad
CY
1226** Graphical interface changes
1227
1228*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1229Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1230displayed as a space.
1231
1232*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1233instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1234
1235*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1236built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1237Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1238
7d301ae6 1239** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1240
7d301ae6 1241*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
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1242or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1243
7d301ae6
CY
1244*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1245Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1246do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1247
041d709f 1248** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1249
041d709f 1250*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1251(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1252of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1253when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
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1254
1255*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1256
041d709f 1257*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1258scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1259
041d709f 1260*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1261define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1262
041d709f 1263*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1264Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1265cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1266Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1267`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1268
7d301ae6 1269*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1270If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1271`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1272scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1273margin.
1274
7d301ae6
CY
1275** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1276This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1277
dfdb4cad
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1278*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1279Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1280preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1281now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1282
dfdb4cad 1283*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1284get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1285
7d301ae6 1286** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1287
7d301ae6
CY
1288*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1289trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1290
7d301ae6
CY
1291*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1292now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1293
041d709f 1294** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1295
041d709f
CY
1296*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1297Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1298settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1299subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1300
041d709f
CY
1301*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1302Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1303adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1304turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1305`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1306
041d709f
CY
1307*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1308Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1309
7b447e9b
GM
1310*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1311to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
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1312applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1313associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1314corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1315
0a2132ba
CY
1316** Window changes
1317
91b65361
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1318*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1319in the quitted window.
1320
0a2132ba
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1321*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1322modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1323
1324*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1325
0a2132ba
CY
1326**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1327user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1328for choosing the displaying window).
1329
1330This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1331specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1332
1333**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1334display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1335
a0c2d0ae
MR
1336*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1337The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1338obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1339from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1340
a0c2d0ae
MR
1341*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1342The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1343otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1344other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1345of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1346
91b65361
CY
1347*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1348iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1349frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1350
0a2132ba 1351*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1352These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1353
0a2132ba
CY
1354*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1355These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1356been shown in a specific window.
1357
7d301ae6 1358** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1359
7d301ae6 1360*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1361This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1362where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1363
7d301ae6 1364*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1365If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1366for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1367
7d301ae6
CY
1368** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1369
7d301ae6 1370** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1371
dfdb4cad
CY
1372** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1373These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1374successful operation.
1375
1376** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1377for `list-colors-display'.
1378
1379** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1380
0bfd685e 1381\f
eb199145 1382* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1383
892777ba 1384** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1385
1386*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1387`isearch-yank-line'.
1388
1389*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1390`isearch-yank-kill'.
1391
1392*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1393
b2b0776e 1394** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1395
10607bea
CY
1396*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1397The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1398the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1399superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1400alias for it.
ea4f7750 1401
ec9da840 1402** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1403also deletes newlines around point.
1404
b9229673 1405** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1406
b9229673 1407*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1408If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1409prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1410instead.
dfdb4cad 1411
59ee0542 1412*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1413This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1414The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1415
b9229673
CY
1416*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1417Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1418However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1419callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1420
b9229673
CY
1421*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1422
f9d71b42
CY
1423** Selection changes.
1424
7d301ae6
CY
1425The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1426changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1427commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1428mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1429
1430In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1431list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1432
b1ab31ae
CY
1433*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1434Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1435the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1436the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1437
1438**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1439This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1440regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1441"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1442point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1443
963578d3
CY
1444**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1445
b1ab31ae
CY
1446*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1447This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1448Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1449
b1ab31ae 1450*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1451
b1ab31ae
CY
1452*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1453Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1454M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1455
1456**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1457exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1458
1459**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1460non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1461between applications.
1462
1463*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1464
104c2fe9 1465**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1466**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1467**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1468**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1469**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1470
084e6df3 1471*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1472
3fd50d5c
CY
1473*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1474To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1475
dfdb4cad
CY
1476** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1477in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1478number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1479
7d301ae6 1480** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1481This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1482at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1483in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1484updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1485
e70b5064
CY
1486** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1487In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1488when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1489region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1490region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1491
dfdb4cad
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1492** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1493collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1494are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1495reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1496follows `replace-match'.
1497
9bae34bf 1498\f
eb199145 1499* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1500
041d709f 1501** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1502
b7c3692a 1503** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1504
2de69e00 1505*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1506Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1507`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1508`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1509
dfdb4cad
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1510*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1511
b7c3692a 1512*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1513
022fe7ce
RW
1514*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1515
7d301ae6 1516** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1517
7d301ae6 1518*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1519
7d301ae6
CY
1520*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1521on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1522
cf16af42
GM
1523** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1524
7d301ae6 1525*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1526See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1527
5006e634
GM
1528*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1529See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1530
0a2bb1a9
GM
1531*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1532lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1533If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1534
7454f200
GM
1535*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1536
e565dd37
GM
1537*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1538may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1539
7d301ae6
CY
1540*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1541package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1542Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 1543
cf16af42
GM
1544*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1545appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1546appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1547
cf16af42
GM
1548*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1549view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1550
551b046f 1551** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 1552
551b046f 1553*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 1554The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 1555
551b046f
AM
1556*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1557
dfdb4cad 1558*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
1559Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1560not the top level.
1561
dfdb4cad 1562*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
1563Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1564parsed as a statement continuation.
1565
dfdb4cad 1566** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
1567
1568** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 1569
7d301ae6 1570*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
1571`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1572
dfdb4cad 1573*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
1574`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1575text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 1576
47a6a35f
GM
1577*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1578are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
1579set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1580buffer was used.
1dce7193 1581
52834b6b
CY
1582** Customize
1583
1584*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1585The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 1586To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 1587
8d5dd370 1588*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
1589Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1590
1591*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1592
1593*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 1594choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 1595
041d709f
CY
1596** D-Bus
1597
5da3be7f
GM
1598*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1599or session bus.
041d709f 1600
7d301ae6 1601*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 1602optionally do not register names.
041d709f 1603
7d301ae6 1604*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 1605name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 1606
f5d6548a 1607** Dired-x
425a25f1 1608
7d301ae6
CY
1609*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1610if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1611instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 1612
7d301ae6 1613*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 1614The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 1615
041d709f 1616** ERC changes
7492acc9 1617
c4077254
GM
1618*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1619controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
1620
1621*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1622as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1623The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1624utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 1625
041d709f 1626** Eshell changes
7492acc9 1627
05f77e38
GM
1628*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1629to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1630The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
1631
1632** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
1633
1634*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
1635It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1636debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 1637
18af70d0
CY
1638** Image mode
1639
05f77e38
GM
1640*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1641Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 1642
041d709f 1643** Info
723ee192 1644
7d301ae6 1645*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
1646If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1647that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1648buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1649you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 1650
24ea72d3
EZ
1651*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1652This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1653and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1654by default.
1655
7d301ae6 1656** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 1657
7d301ae6 1658*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 1659
dfdb4cad
CY
1660*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1661(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1662attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1663
f2c3a9eb 1664** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 1665See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 1666
041d709f 1667** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 1668
041d709f 1669** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 1670
5d1ac394 1671** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1672Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1673or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1674default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 1675
f2c3a9eb
CY
1676** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1677See ORG-NEWS for details.
1678
041d709f 1679** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
1680functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1681support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
1682
1683** Rmail
1684
1685*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1686in the Rmail incoming message.
1687
50419064
GM
1688*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1689This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1690Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1691
717a1362 1692** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
1693
1694*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1695is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1696the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1697
1698*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1699which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 1700
7d301ae6
CY
1701** SMTPmail
1702
dfdb4cad 1703*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
1704if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1705support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1706to change this.
1707
7d301ae6
CY
1708*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1709By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
1710This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1711customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1712passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1713to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1714and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1715credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
1716
1717 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1718 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1719
1720then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1721
1722 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1723
1724See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1725the credentials file.
1726
7d301ae6 1727*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1728If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
1729
1730 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1731
1732in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1733
8ce192e3
LI
1734*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1735SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1736to the address you wish to use instead.
1737
34e8a2da 1738** SQL mode
041d709f 1739
34e8a2da
GM
1740*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1741and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 1742
dfdb4cad 1743*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
1744Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1745which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1746connection is established.
041d709f
CY
1747
1748*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 1749which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 1750
34e8a2da 1751*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
1752These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1753given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1754buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1755
1756*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1757replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1758statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1759the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
1760second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1761object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
1762
1763*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1764using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1765
1766*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1767This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1768was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1769
34e8a2da
GM
1770*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1771sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
1772
1773*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1774
1775** TeX modes
1776
1777*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 1778
459bba37 1779** Tramp
dfdb4cad 1780
7d301ae6 1781*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 1782
459bba37 1783*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 1784"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 1785
b011fbfe
GM
1786*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1787remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 1788
58f74fe4
MA
1789*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1790default value to "".
dfdb4cad 1791
7d301ae6
CY
1792*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1793for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 1794
dfdb4cad 1795** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
1796but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1797the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 1798
0c32ce32
CY
1799** VC and related modes
1800
1801*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1802The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1803supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1804current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1805the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 1806
dab3703d 1807*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
1808
1809*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1810The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1811is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1812changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1813specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 1814
2afef60a 1815*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 1816shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 1817
d4eb88c7
CY
1818*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1819longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
1820This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1821another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 1822In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
1823use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1824
1c6c854e
CS
1825*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1826of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1827
86c60681
CY
1828*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1829this was not advertised at the time.
1830
86c60681
CY
1831*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1832Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
1833this was not advertised at the time.
1834
041d709f
CY
1835** Obsolete modes
1836
23d70505
GM
1837*** abbrevlist.el
1838
f8ca9162 1839*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
1840
1841*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
1842You can get a comparable behavior with:
1843(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1844(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1845
23d70505
GM
1846*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1847
2c719188 1848*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
1849
1850*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1851
23d70505
GM
1852*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1853They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1854
2c719188 1855*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 1856
0fe719e6
GM
1857** Miscellaneous
1858
05f77e38 1859*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 1860Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 1861
dfdb4cad 1862*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
1863(This interfered with cua-mode.)
1864
9f678528
GM
1865*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1866
0fe719e6
GM
1867*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1868
5b3e6db8
GM
1869*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1870
eb199145
GM
1871\f
1872* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 1873
60e56523 1874** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 1875original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 1876
a075a2c5
GM
1877** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1878When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1879matching closing one.
1880
1881** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1882When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1883Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1884electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
1885
1886** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1887When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1888Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1889
a83ec3c9
CY
1890** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1891from which other modes can be derived.
1892
d02c9bcd
SM
1893** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1894
7725ebb7
MA
1895** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1896interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1897Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1898`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1899secrets.
7725ebb7 1900
f9e78150
MA
1901** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1902Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1903
12fe5bcc
MA
1904** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1905soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1906
ff1796f3 1907** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1908
53bbe3ad 1909** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
1910The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1911Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1912against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1913The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1914with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1915
eb199145
GM
1916\f
1917* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1918
7d301ae6
CY
1919** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1920the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1921
dfdb4cad 1922 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 1923
dfdb4cad
CY
1924to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1925`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1926defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1927command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 1928
d268b4fe
CY
1929** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1930It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1931describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1932system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 1933See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 1934
dfdb4cad
CY
1935** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1936They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1937editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1938properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1939argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 1940
470d996d
TV
1941** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1942of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1943new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1944the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1945
9173a8fb
CY
1946** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1947coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1948area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1949of the header line.
1950
7d301ae6
CY
1951** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1952been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1953always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1954"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1955as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1956you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1957appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
1958
1959The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1960followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1961for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1962you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 1963older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 1964
520f2425
GM
1965** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1966was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1967replaced all known uses.
1968
7d301ae6
CY
1969** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1970`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1971major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1972
7d301ae6 1973** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 1974
7d301ae6 1975*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1976and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1977With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1978variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1979a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1980they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1981
7d301ae6
CY
1982*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1983Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1984
fe0aa820 1985** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 1986similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
1987above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1988`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 1989
7d301ae6
CY
1990** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1991If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1992pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 1993
4583e796
GM
1994** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1995
7d301ae6
CY
1996** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1997(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1998means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1999
2000*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2001*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2002*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2003*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2004*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2005*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2006*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2007*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2008*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2009*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2010*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2011*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2012*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2013*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2014*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2015*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2016*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2017*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2018*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2019*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2020*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2021
7d301ae6
CY
2022** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2023(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2024
2025*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2026*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2027*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2028*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2029*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2030
041d709f 2031** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2032sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2033
7d301ae6
CY
2034** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2035mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2036`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2037`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2038
c2c79260
DE
2039** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2040assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2041generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2042
eb199145
GM
2043\f
2044* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2045
041d709f 2046** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2047The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2048variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2049line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2050file.
2051
041d709f
CY
2052*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2053binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2054
041d709f
CY
2055*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2056of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2057
2058*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2059
2060*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2061So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2062
041d709f
CY
2063*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2064declared as dynamically bound.
2065
88ed9e87
SM
2066*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2067
041d709f
CY
2068** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2069Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2070their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2071
2072** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2073
041d709f 2074*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2075This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2076
041d709f 2077*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2078Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2079function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2080buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2081right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2082"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2083
7d301ae6 2084This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2085direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2086in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2087
bee0fcef 2088** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2089
c4682d18
MR
2090*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2091Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2092of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2093buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2094
24300f5f
CY
2095**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2096windows.
dfdb4cad 2097
24300f5f 2098**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2099Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2100`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2101act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2102
c4682d18
MR
2103*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2104The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2105and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2106names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2107and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2108
c4682d18
MR
2109*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2110For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2111behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2112and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2113allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2114
c4682d18 2115*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2116The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2117set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2118new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2119split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2120window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2121
c4682d18 2122*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2123A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2124been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2125longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2126
b3c0dbfd
MR
2127*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2128live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2129
c4682d18
MR
2130*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2131`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2132is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2133edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2134that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2135windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2136
c4682d18
MR
2137*** Window-local buffer lists.
2138Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2139from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2140shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2141positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2142shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2143
bee0fcef
CY
2144*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2145which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2146selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2147can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2148
0a2132ba 2149*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2150to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2151The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2152
0a2132ba
CY
2153*** Display actions
2154
2155**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2156named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2157`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2158non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2159
2160**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2161
2162**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2163determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2164`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2165and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2166are user-customizable variables.
2167
2168See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2169
20d2304d
CY
2170*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2171These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2172frame or window as an Elisp object.
2173
a2a25d24 2174** Completion
041d709f 2175
7d301ae6
CY
2176*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2177properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2178- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2179- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2180
7d301ae6
CY
2181*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2182properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2183
7d301ae6 2184*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2185
620c53a6
SM
2186*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2187can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2188- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2189 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2190- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2191- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2192- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2193
7d301ae6
CY
2194*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2195Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2196are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2197
2198*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2199behavior of `completing-read'.
2200
f042970d 2201** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2202text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2203
7d301ae6 2204** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2205Instead, the offending function is removed.
2206
b1f6fa26
CY
2207** New hook types
2208
2209*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2210passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2211Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2212non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2213
b1f6fa26
CY
2214*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2215set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2216(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2217advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2218
0b19b281 2219** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2220
0b19b281 2221*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2222Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2223
0b19b281 2224*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2225
0b19b281 2226*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2227
0b19b281
CY
2228*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2229jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2230instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2231
0b19b281
CY
2232*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2233This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2234
953cebf5 2235** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2236named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2237
1b9f60cc
GM
2238** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2239to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2240
7d301ae6
CY
2241** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2242for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2243
0b19b281 2244** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2245
0b19b281
CY
2246*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2247characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2248
0b19b281
CY
2249*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2250or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2251invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2252
0b19b281 2253**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2254
2e288d54
JB
2255** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2256The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2257not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2258obsolete alias.
2259
0b19b281 2260** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2261
0b19b281 2262*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2263This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2264This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2265just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2266Together with this new variable come a new hook
2267syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2268syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2269as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2270syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2271
0b19b281 2272*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2273
7d301ae6 2274** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2275
4e2db1fe 2276** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2277
15de15c6 2278** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2279
0b19b281
CY
2280*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2281as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2282
15de15c6
CY
2283*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2284should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2285
15de15c6
CY
2286**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2287modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2288on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2289
15de15c6
CY
2290*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2291`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2292
7a9a2fc6
GM
2293*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2294If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2295major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2296
feb8a83a 2297*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2298
7d301ae6
CY
2299** File-handling changes
2300
7d301ae6 2301*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2302Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2303both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2304argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2305
7d301ae6 2306*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2307
4039c786
CY
2308** Tool-bars can display separators.
2309Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2310i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2311
00fe2df1
JL
2312** Image API
2313
18af70d0
CY
2314*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2315
2316**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2317
2318**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2319
2320**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2321is being animated.
00fe2df1 2322
7cb76fe0
GM
2323*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2324The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2325
b4ac6e8c
GM
2326*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2327This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2328
2329**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2330is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2331ImageMagick installation supports.
2332
2333**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2334image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2335functions.
2336
2337**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2338ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2339
7d301ae6
CY
2340**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2341resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2342`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2343`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2344
7d301ae6
CY
2345** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2346passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2347action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2348example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2349
71c17aec 2350** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2351If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2352functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2353and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2354Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2355
7d301ae6 2356** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2357
7d301ae6
CY
2358*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2359It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2360connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2361parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2362must also be supplied.
2363
2364*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2365The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2366built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2367`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2368these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2369upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2370SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2371greater than 0.
2372
7d301ae6
CY
2373*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2374md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2375sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2376
a6020335
MH
2377** Isearch
2378
2379*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2380
9326ba26
CY
2381** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2382The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2383now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2384time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2385with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2386displayed with a "spinning bar".
2387
3e214b50
JB
2388** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2389being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2390
001bf877
GM
2391** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2392If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2393`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2394is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2395startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2396functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2397
6420d28b
CY
2398** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2399
dac86404
GM
2400** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2401from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2402inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2403 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2404
c8f6ec5c
GM
2405** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2406(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2407
27f7ef2f 2408** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2409This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2410(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2411an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2412
fead402d
CY
2413** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2414
7d301ae6 2415** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2416
05f77e38
GM
2417*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2418Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2419
041d709f
CY
2420*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2421Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2422
2423*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2424
2425*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2426Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2427
67e729a5
CY
2428*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2429
eb199145
GM
2430\f
2431* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 2432
7a22e700 2433** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2434and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2435
7a22e700 2436** New configure.bat options
04779484 2437
7a22e700 2438*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2439
7a22e700 2440*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2441
7a22e700
OK
2442*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2443
a0d363f4 2444*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2445
0a19a6f8 2446** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2447
1f5e1a16
GM
2448** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2449(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2450
1f5e1a16
GM
2451** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2452reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2453
ad7c802c
CY
2454** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2455other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2456
05197f40 2457\f
a933dad1 2458----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2459This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2460
ab73e885 2461GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2462it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2463the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2464(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2465
2466GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2467but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2468MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2469GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2470
5b87ad55 2471You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2472along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2473
05197f40 2474\f
a933dad1
DL
2475Local variables:
2476mode: outline
2477paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2478end: