Backport gnus-msg fix from trunk
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
CommitLineData
29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
a1ed8b05 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
9a21d88b
KS
7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
eb199145
GM
11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
9a21d88b
KS
13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05
GM
17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
2a1e2476 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 25
d71a6517
GM
26---
27** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
28If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
29--with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
30with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
31You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
32--with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
33
34---
8b2e00a3 35** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
da3d2105
DA
36This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
37
d71a6517 38---
da3d2105
DA
39** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
40an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
41
d71a6517 42---
b8df54ff
PE
43** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
44If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
45possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
46no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
ae6e112d 47may be useful.
b8df54ff 48
d71a6517 49---
1a9c6830 50** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
d71a6517
GM
51renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
52Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
53check that this option enables.
54
55---
501390c5
PE
56** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
57as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
58
5af9cb6b
GM
59---
60** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
61overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
62to emacs-VERSION.
63
1a9c6830 64---
f14a4380
GM
65** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
66`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
67binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
68etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
69links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 70
a4a18b8b
GM
71---
72** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
73
187e9b90
GM
74---
75** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
76/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
77you want them.
78
276d5f5d
GM
79---
80** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
81(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
82no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
83
a1ed8b05 84\f
2a1e2476 85* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e 86
48de8b12 87+++
e5fcdb5e
GM
88** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
89lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
90been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
91
4107c81e
GM
92---
93** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
94
a1ed8b05 95\f
2a1e2476 96* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 97
48de8b12 98+++
f938eda9
CY
99** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
100Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
101respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
102
f938eda9 103** Mode line changes
e109c4a6 104---
f938eda9
CY
105*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
106(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
107that does not have its own specialized help text.
cd996018
CY
108+++
109*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
110`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
011474aa 111
c89926a5
CY
112** Help changes
113
48de8b12 114+++
c89926a5
CY
115*** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
116When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
117contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
118automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
119correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
120
48de8b12 121---
c89926a5
CY
122*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
123even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
124autoloads have been redefined as functions).
125
cd996018
CY
126** Minibuffer changes
127---
128*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
129next and previous path separator, respectively.
7d806bfe 130+++
cd996018
CY
131*** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
132Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
133
8f2cb64f 134+++
c505aaeb
CY
135** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
136It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
137explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 138automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
73f2b4ab 139+++
c505aaeb 140*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
87eb79c2
GM
141ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
142afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
73f2b4ab 143+++
7afbaca4 144*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
145ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
146`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
147treated as images.
73f2b4ab 148---
1b9b4cf4
CY
149*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
150:background image spec property.
c505aaeb 151
f938eda9 152** Server and client changes
48de8b12 153+++
f938eda9
CY
154*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
155if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
156or expression to evaluate.
48de8b12 157---
f938eda9 158*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
db80bdc8 159
05b621a6 160+++
f938eda9
CY
161** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
162and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
163
e109c4a6 164+++
f938eda9
CY
165** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
166This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
167
4c1f6a5b 168+++
f938eda9
CY
169** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
170On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
171of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
172that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 173
48de8b12 174---
f938eda9
CY
175** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
176`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 177
dc0f75c8 178+++
f938eda9
CY
179** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
180It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
181files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 182
b8a82b69 183+++
03794570 184** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
57699e37 185Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
03794570 186
21ffb35a
MA
187+++
188** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
189local variables on remote hosts.
190
f938eda9 191---
f85f636a
CY
192** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
193The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
194
f938eda9
CY
195** Internationalization changes
196---
197*** New language environment: Persian.
198---
199*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
200
4e98ad15 201** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port changes
335f5ae4 202---
d7e642cc
JD
203*** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
204---
1a9c6830
GM
205*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
206menu/toolbar.
207
a1ed8b05 208\f
2a1e2476 209* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 210
d39d3c8e 211** Navigation command changes
48de8b12 212+++
d39d3c8e 213*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
48de8b12 214+++
d39d3c8e 215*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
48de8b12 216+++
d39d3c8e
CY
217*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
218interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
219
f938eda9 220** Search and Replace changes
48de8b12 221+++
f938eda9
CY
222*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
223Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
224sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
225variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
226similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
48de8b12 227+++
f938eda9
CY
228*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
229This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
48de8b12 230+++
f938eda9
CY
231*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
232If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
233The default is nil.
05b621a6 234+++
b9cb2387
JL
235*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
236and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
237`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
238
48de8b12
CY
239+++
240** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
241`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
242
243---
244** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
245It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
246accidentally type.
247
248+++
249** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
250M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
251of the buffer. It defaults to t.
252
f938eda9
CY
253** Register changes
254+++
255*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
256+++
257*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
258the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
259append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
dd7ffad6 260
48de8b12 261+++
f938eda9 262** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 263
48de8b12 264+++
be755c79
RT
265** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
266It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
267
05b621a6 268+++
f938eda9
CY
269** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
270properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
271just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
6b79ce7e 272
a1ed8b05 273\f
2a1e2476 274* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
b2459884 275
f938eda9 276** Apropos
48de8b12 277---
f938eda9
CY
278*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
279These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
280see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
48de8b12
CY
281---
282*** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
f938eda9
CY
283(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
284
285** Buffer Menu
286This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
48de8b12 287---
f938eda9
CY
288*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
289Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
290
291** Calendar
292
cad4f290 293+++
f938eda9
CY
294*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
295See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
296
f1f4dba0
GM
297+++
298*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
299
b859a383 300+++
f938eda9 301*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
b859a383 302Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
ae4969c2 303
89660017 304** CL
f938eda9 305
92246540 306+++
89660017 307*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
7c1898a7 308`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
89660017
SM
309i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
310the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7
SM
311
312If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
313under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
314that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
315which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
316
92246540
GM
317The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
318provide the old non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below.
7c1898a7 319
69c1c2e6 320+++
89660017
SM
321*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
322Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
323In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
324whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017 325
69c1c2e6 326+++
89660017
SM
327*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
328The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
329to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
330closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
331
4ddedf94 332+++
f94b04fc 333*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
334The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
335of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 336
a05cb6e3 337+++
89660017
SM
338*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
339A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
340rather than making them unbound.
341
bdd8064f 342+++
9512f820
GM
343*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
344(use features from gv.el instead):
345`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
346`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
347`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 348`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 349
05b621a6 350+++
02969baf 351** New compilation option `compilation-always-kill'.
f938eda9
CY
352
353** Customize
cd996018 354---
f938eda9 355*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
cd996018 356---
f938eda9
CY
357*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
358`customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
359these commands now).
360
cd996018 361---
02969baf
GM
362** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
363Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
e76f0800 364
f938eda9
CY
365** D-Bus
366
367+++
368*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
369
370+++
371*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
372
373+++
374*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
375if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
376
377+++
378*** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
379interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
380
381+++
382*** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
383
384+++
385*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
386according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
387details.
388
389+++
390*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
391
392+++
393*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
394
395** Diff mode
396
26f59676 397---
f938eda9
CY
398*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
399modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
26f59676 400`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
f938eda9 401of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
26f59676 402and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 403
26f59676 404---
f938eda9
CY
405*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
406face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
407changes in context diffs.
408
26f59676 409+++
9d9e48d9 410*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
26f59676 411whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9
CY
412
413** Dired
fc83c2de 414+++
f938eda9
CY
415*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
416if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
417Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
cd996018 418---
f938eda9
CY
419*** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
420`dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
421file at point.
cd996018 422+++
f938eda9
CY
423*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
424`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
425mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
cd996018 426+++
f938eda9
CY
427*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
428It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
429In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
cd996018 430+++
f938eda9
CY
431*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
432The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
433
cd996018 434---
f938eda9
CY
435** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
436
02969baf
GM
437** ERC
438
6e5e9b70
GM
439+++
440*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
441receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf 442
f925b109 443+++
02969baf
GM
444*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
445channel keys found.
f938eda9 446
274f5de6
GM
447+++
448*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
449only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 450
24c38527 451+++
f938eda9 452** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1a9c6830
GM
453See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
454`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 455
cd996018 456---
02969baf 457** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
f938eda9
CY
458The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
459
49d04669 460---
02969baf 461** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
49d04669 462specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
f938eda9
CY
463the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
464
a1d3e07e 465---
02969baf
GM
466** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
467The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
82f84fa3
CY
468
469---
02969baf 470** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 471
05b621a6 472+++
02969baf 473** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
05b621a6 474`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
f938eda9
CY
475
476+++
477** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
478The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
479server properties.
480
49d04669 481---
f938eda9
CY
482** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
483closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
484
49d04669 485---
6d5842da 486** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
bc7be45d 487
49d04669 488---
358c19d9
GM
489** Python mode
490
491A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
40d8bcb8
GM
492per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
493shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
494text based shell).
495
496*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
497Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
498python-indent | python-indent-offset
499python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
500python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
501python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
502
503*** Some user options have been removed:
504
505**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
506
507**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
508Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
509
510**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
511calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
512
513**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
514Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
515
516**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
517Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
518
519**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
520`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
521No longer relevant.
522
523*** Some commands have been replaced:
524Old command | New command
525python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
526python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
527python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
528python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
529python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
530python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
531python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
532python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
533python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
534python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
53f8dc84
GM
535python-beginning-of-defun-function | python-nav-beginning-of-defun
536python-end-of-defun-function | python-nav-end-of-defun
40d8bcb8
GM
537python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
538python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
539python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
540python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
541 python-shell-switch-to-shell
542python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
543python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
544python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
545
82f84fa3 546---
d13c8be6
SM
547** reStructuredText mode
548
b4617547
GM
549*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
550fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
551and improved.
d13c8be6 552
b4617547 553*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
d13c8be6 554
b4617547
GM
555*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
556Sphinx support has been improved.
d13c8be6 557
6d3f7c2f 558*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
d13c8be6 559
b4617547 560*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
d13c8be6 561
b4617547 562*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
d13c8be6 563
b4617547 564*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
ee97deee 565
82f84fa3 566---
02969baf 567** Shell Script mode
8b0823d6 568
f938eda9 569*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
42917e79 570
f938eda9 571*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
35d98877 572
f938eda9 573*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
35d98877 574
adad6d8f 575+++
02969baf 576** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
adad6d8f 577for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
02969baf 578`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
17711ed9 579
82f84fa3 580---
02969baf 581** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
f938eda9
CY
582If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
583by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
584that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
782fbf2a 585
f938eda9 586** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
cce0aa5a 587+++
f938eda9
CY
588*** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
589at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
fc72b15c 590
f938eda9 591** Term
4eeba558 592+++
02969baf 593*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
19e09879 594now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
af8bf5b3 595+++
02969baf
GM
596*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
597by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
598`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 599
05ecb497 600** Tramp
05ecb497 601+++
02969baf
GM
602*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
603See the manual for details.
05ecb497
MA
604+++
605*** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
606
ce7b18ec 607** URL
82f84fa3 608+++
ce7b18ec
CY
609*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
610Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
611appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
612So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
613and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
5b637222 614+++
ce7b18ec
CY
615*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
616The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
617in case that is not properly encoded.
618
05b621a6 619---
f938eda9
CY
620** VHDL mode
621
622*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
623
624*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
625
626*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
627
628*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
629
05b621a6 630+++
02969baf 631** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 632enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 633
5cc2e639
GM
634---
635** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
636enabled.
f938eda9 637
7b1bf173 638+++
d1069532
SM
639** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
640*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
641*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
642*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
643*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
644*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
645*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
646*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
647*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
648*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
649*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
650*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
651*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
652*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
653*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
654*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
655*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
656*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
657*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
658*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
659*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
660*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
661*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 662
82f289a4 663** Obsolete packages:
48de8b12 664+++
797e6e88
SM
665*** assoc.el
666In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
667And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
668inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
48de8b12 669---
3c74813a 670*** bruce.el
b4617547
GM
671+++
672*** cust-print.el
48de8b12 673---
daed4003 674*** ledit.el
48de8b12 675---
82f289a4 676*** mailpost.el
48de8b12 677+++
d57de7fe 678*** mouse-sel.el
48de8b12 679---
3c74813a 680*** patcomp.el
d32926ff 681
a1ed8b05 682\f
2a1e2476 683* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 684
cd996018 685+++
090cf9db
SM
686** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
687
48de8b12 688+++
0e23ef9d
PE
689** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
690every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
691random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
692sequence in later calls.
693
48de8b12 694---
f2045622
CY
695** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
696font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
697depends on the graphical library.
698
8a3afaf9 699+++
d32e47af
LM
700** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
701that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
702non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
703
2cec368c
MR
704+++
705** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
706It does so even if the window was selected before.
707
b4d3bc10
CY
708+++
709** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
710Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
711The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
712`custom-variable-p'.
713
bbf908bc
LM
714+++
715** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
547d6865
CY
716and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
717`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
718function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
bbf908bc 719
48de8b12 720---
eeddc531
CY
721** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
722third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
723
a59d531e
MA
724+++
725** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
726but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
727still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
728
ab7f1c43
GM
729+++
730** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
731Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
732differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
733define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
734gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
735
72b255c7
PE
736** Spelling changes.
737Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
738that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
739
05b621a6 740---
72b255c7
PE
741*** Renamed functions
742
743**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
744**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
745**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
746**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
747**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
748**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
749 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
750**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
751
05b621a6 752---
72b255c7
PE
753*** Renamed hooks
754The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
755are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
756**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
757**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
758**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
759
05b621a6 760---
72b255c7 761*** Renamed Lisp variables
72b255c7
PE
762**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
763**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
764 deactivate-current-input-method-function
765
05b621a6 766+++
02969baf
GM
767** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
768*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
769*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
770*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
771*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
772*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
773*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 774*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 775*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 776*** `modeline'
59f7af81 777*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 778*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 779*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 780(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
781*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
782(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
783*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
784*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
785*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
786*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 787
a1ed8b05 788\f
2a1e2476 789* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 790
3a880af4 791** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
028a5e50
GM
792Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
793When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
ccba372d 794CPU time or memory allocations.
b68b3337 795
7c08f8ba 796+++
2ee3d7f0 797** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 798`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
799You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
800`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 801
cd996018 802+++
500fcedc
SM
803** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
804The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
805
cd996018
CY
806** Minibuffer
807+++
808*** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
809of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
810second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
811in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
812More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
813
f938eda9 814** Completion
500fcedc 815
f938eda9
CY
816*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
817in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 818
a045a167 819+++
f938eda9
CY
820*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
821table, but with a different prefix.
822
823** Debugger changes
f95e9344 824
38868ad7 825+++
f938eda9
CY
826*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
827These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 828
57fc0fee
GM
829+++
830*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
831debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0 832
164f28b5 833+++
45b82ad0
SM
834*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
835message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
836to work out which code is doing something.
7c08f8ba 837---
45b82ad0
SM
838*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
839recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 840
90749b53 841** Window changes
43bcfda6 842+++
90749b53 843*** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
48d1354e 844now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
fdaf534a 845+++
8e17c9ba
MR
846*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
847
7fe37cfc
GM
848+++
849*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
850`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 851
6439ae19 852---
8e17c9ba
MR
853*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
854reused.
c5e28e39 855
6439ae19 856+++
7c82753d
GM
857*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
858fit the contents.
859
6439ae19 860+++
7c82753d
GM
861*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
862if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
863
43bcfda6
MR
864+++
865*** New option switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point to restore a
866window's point when switching buffers.
867+++
8e17c9ba 868*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
43bcfda6 869and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2279276c 870+++
fa2bcf43
MR
871*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
872tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
873selected.
2279276c 874+++
fa2bcf43
MR
875*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
876non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
43bcfda6 877+++
fa2bcf43
MR
878*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
879specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
43bcfda6 880+++
5938d519
MR
881*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
882to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
883
77f1f99c
CY
884*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
885appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
886in Emacs 24.1:
14ba4cf3 887+++
77f1f99c 888**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
05b621a6 889+++
77f1f99c 890**** `special-display-regexps'
05b621a6 891+++
77f1f99c 892**** `special-display-frame-alist'
05b621a6 893+++
77f1f99c 894**** `special-display-buffer-names'
05b621a6 895+++
77f1f99c 896**** `special-display-function'
05b621a6 897+++
71ce58e7 898**** `display-buffer-function'
05b621a6 899---
93cacb6d 900**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 901
ab0fa4e4 902** Time
48de8b12 903---
ab0fa4e4
PE
904*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
905must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
906by the underlying C implementation.
8f2cb64f 907+++
f938eda9
CY
908*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
909(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
910PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
911functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
912format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
913stamps are still accepted.
48de8b12 914---
f938eda9
CY
915*** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
916[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
917The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
918accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
8f2cb64f 919+++
c4132fd4
PE
920*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
921(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
922
48de8b12 923+++
f938eda9
CY
924** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
925instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
926Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
927on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
928log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
929
7351b73d
GM
930+++
931** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
f938eda9 932This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
7351b73d
GM
933but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
934These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
935to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
936warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
291a654d 937You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
f938eda9 938
63820c5c 939** Miscellaneous new functions:
e29e39c9 940+++
847a0561 941*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
e29e39c9 942+++
847a0561 943*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
48de8b12 944+++
f938eda9 945*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
e29e39c9 946+++
f938eda9 947*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
e29e39c9 948+++
f938eda9 949*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
48de8b12 950+++
f938eda9 951*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
921c067f 952+++
e0ea8060
GM
953*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
954takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
48de8b12 955+++
f938eda9 956*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
48de8b12 957+++
f938eda9 958*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
e29e39c9 959+++
f938eda9 960*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 961
7c08f8ba 962+++
f938eda9
CY
963** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
964
547d6865
CY
965** Changes to special forms and macros
966+++
967*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms
968+++
969*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
970
05b621a6 971+++
48de8b12 972** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 973
bde3c6c0 974+++
f938eda9 975** Face underlining can now use a wave.
c990426a 976
f938eda9 977** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
05b621a6 978---
847a0561 979*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
05b621a6 980+++
f938eda9 981*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
05b621a6 982---
1a9c6830 983*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
05b621a6 984---
847a0561 985*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
05b621a6 986---
93cacb6d 987*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
05b621a6 988---
0e2ae83d 989*** `query-replace-interactive'
05b621a6 990---
49238e7f 991*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 992
adce950d 993\f
2a1e2476 994* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
9078ead6 995
4e98ad15
GM
996---
997** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
998Pass --with-w32 to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 999
1ab0c851 1000+++
1a9c6830 1001** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
a16ac13f
DC
1002`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1003`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1004code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1005between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1006
1ab0c851 1007---
4e98ad15 1008** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1009Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1010`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1011
05b621a6 1012+++
1a9c6830 1013** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15
GM
1014
1015+++
1016** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
1017support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1018
1019---
1020** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1021
1022---
1023** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
1024directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1025
2a1e2476
GM
1026\f
1027* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1028
5190da91 1029** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1030
9078ead6 1031\f
eb199145 1032* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1033
31fd3586
GM
1034** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1035to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1036also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1037--without-gconf.
338648ad 1038
31fd3586
GM
1039** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1040This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1041found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1042`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1043
31fd3586
GM
1044** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1045This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1046found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1047`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1048
31fd3586
GM
1049** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1050This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1051found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1052`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1053This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1054
043efd56
GM
1055** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1056This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1057found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1058`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1059
7d301ae6
CY
1060** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1061You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1062
7d301ae6 1063** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1064With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1065On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1066to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1067
7d301ae6 1068** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1069These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1070lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1071
7d301ae6 1072** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1073This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1074This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1075
1076** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1077Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1078
041d709f
CY
1079** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1080If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1081
0bfd685e 1082\f
eb199145 1083* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1084
198a7a97 1085** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1086command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1087longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1088
66b7b0fe 1089** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1090from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1091EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1092Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1093
0bfd685e 1094\f
eb199145 1095* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1096
a2a25d24 1097** Completion
fdeb32ec 1098
dfdb4cad
CY
1099*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1100rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1101
de0bde62 1102*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1103
a2a25d24
SM
1104*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1105and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
1106
1107*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1108
1109*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1110default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1111
a2a25d24 1112*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1113
1114*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1115
1116*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1117
6870aaef 1118** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1119
7d301ae6
CY
1120*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1121This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1122is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1123to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1124(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1125`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1126
7d301ae6
CY
1127*** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1128the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1129This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
dfdb4cad 1130
7d301ae6
CY
1131*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1132and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1133
041d709f 1134** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1135
7d301ae6 1136*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1137
041d709f 1138*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1139
7d301ae6
CY
1140*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1141parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
1142
1143*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1144its exit status is 1.
1145
041d709f
CY
1146*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1147This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1148to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1149
d0ce9f8c
MB
1150** Internationalization changes
1151
d0ce9f8c 1152*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1153Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1154displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
1155scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1156implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1157with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1158
041d709f 1159**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1160To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1161
041d709f
CY
1162**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1163If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
1164paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1165to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1166paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1167
7d301ae6
CY
1168Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1169the right window edge.
f1816485 1170
dfdb4cad
CY
1171*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1172or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1173terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1174specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
11751-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1176
9702b7a1
GM
1177*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1178(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1179
939db9ac
CY
1180*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1181(U+2010 and U+2011).
1182
7d301ae6 1183*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1184Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1185automatically select it.
1186
7d301ae6
CY
1187** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1188This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1189from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1190
7d301ae6
CY
1191*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1192selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1193
7d301ae6 1194*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1195
7d301ae6
CY
1196*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1197Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1198nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1199
dfdb4cad
CY
1200** Custom theme changes
1201
7d301ae6
CY
1202*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1203interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1204
7d301ae6 1205*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1206Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1207value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1208`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1209`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1210built-in Custom themes.
1211
7d301ae6
CY
1212*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1213If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1214offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1215default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1216
7d301ae6 1217** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1218
7d301ae6 1219*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1220The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1221
7d301ae6 1222*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1223Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1224the default is taken from desktop settings.
1225
1226*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1227The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1228values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1229entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1230
7d301ae6
CY
1231*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1232from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1233
7d301ae6
CY
1234*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1235You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1236
dfdb4cad
CY
1237** Graphical interface changes
1238
1239*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1240Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1241displayed as a space.
1242
1243*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1244instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1245
1246*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1247built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1248Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1249
7d301ae6 1250** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1251
7d301ae6 1252*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
1253or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1254
7d301ae6
CY
1255*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1256Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1257do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1258
041d709f 1259** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1260
041d709f 1261*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1262(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1263of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1264when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1265
1266*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1267
041d709f 1268*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1269scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1270
041d709f 1271*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1272define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1273
041d709f 1274*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1275Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1276cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1277Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1278`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1279
7d301ae6 1280*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1281If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1282`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1283scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1284margin.
1285
7d301ae6
CY
1286** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1287This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1288
dfdb4cad
CY
1289*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1290Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1291preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1292now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1293
dfdb4cad 1294*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1295get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1296
7d301ae6 1297** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1298
7d301ae6
CY
1299*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1300trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1301
7d301ae6
CY
1302*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1303now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1304
041d709f 1305** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1306
041d709f
CY
1307*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1308Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1309settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1310subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1311
041d709f
CY
1312*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1313Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1314adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1315turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1316`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1317
041d709f
CY
1318*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1319Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1320
7b447e9b
GM
1321*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1322to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1323applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1324associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1325corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1326
0a2132ba
CY
1327** Window changes
1328
91b65361
CY
1329*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1330in the quitted window.
1331
0a2132ba
CY
1332*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1333modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1334
1335*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1336
0a2132ba
CY
1337**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1338user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1339for choosing the displaying window).
1340
1341This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1342specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1343
1344**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1345display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1346
a0c2d0ae
MR
1347*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1348The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1349obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1350from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1351
a0c2d0ae
MR
1352*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1353The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1354otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1355other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1356of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1357
91b65361
CY
1358*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1359iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1360frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1361
0a2132ba 1362*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1363These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1364
0a2132ba
CY
1365*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1366These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1367been shown in a specific window.
1368
7d301ae6 1369** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1370
7d301ae6 1371*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1372This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1373where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1374
7d301ae6 1375*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1376If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1377for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1378
7d301ae6
CY
1379** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1380
7d301ae6 1381** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1382
dfdb4cad
CY
1383** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1384These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1385successful operation.
1386
1387** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1388for `list-colors-display'.
1389
1390** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1391
0bfd685e 1392\f
eb199145 1393* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1394
892777ba 1395** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1396
1397*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1398`isearch-yank-line'.
1399
1400*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1401`isearch-yank-kill'.
1402
1403*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1404
b2b0776e 1405** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1406
10607bea
CY
1407*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1408The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1409the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1410superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1411alias for it.
ea4f7750 1412
ec9da840 1413** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1414also deletes newlines around point.
1415
b9229673 1416** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1417
b9229673 1418*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1419If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1420prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1421instead.
dfdb4cad 1422
59ee0542 1423*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1424This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1425The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1426
b9229673
CY
1427*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1428Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1429However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1430callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1431
b9229673
CY
1432*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1433
f9d71b42
CY
1434** Selection changes.
1435
7d301ae6
CY
1436The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1437changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1438commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1439mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1440
1441In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1442list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1443
b1ab31ae
CY
1444*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1445Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1446the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1447the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1448
1449**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1450This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1451regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1452"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1453point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1454
963578d3
CY
1455**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1456
b1ab31ae
CY
1457*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1458This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1459Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1460
b1ab31ae 1461*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1462
b1ab31ae
CY
1463*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1464Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1465M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1466
1467**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1468exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1469
1470**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1471non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1472between applications.
1473
1474*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1475
104c2fe9 1476**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1477**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1478**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1479**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1480**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1481
084e6df3 1482*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1483
3fd50d5c
CY
1484*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1485To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1486
dfdb4cad
CY
1487** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1488in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1489number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1490
7d301ae6 1491** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1492This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1493at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1494in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1495updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1496
e70b5064
CY
1497** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1498In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1499when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1500region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1501region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1502
dfdb4cad
CY
1503** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1504collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1505are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1506reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1507follows `replace-match'.
1508
9bae34bf 1509\f
eb199145 1510* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1511
041d709f 1512** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1513
b7c3692a 1514** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1515
2de69e00 1516*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1517Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1518`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1519`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1520
dfdb4cad
CY
1521*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1522
b7c3692a 1523*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1524
022fe7ce
RW
1525*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1526
7d301ae6 1527** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1528
7d301ae6 1529*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1530
7d301ae6
CY
1531*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1532on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1533
cf16af42
GM
1534** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1535
7d301ae6 1536*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1537See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1538
5006e634
GM
1539*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1540See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1541
0a2bb1a9
GM
1542*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1543lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1544If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1545
7454f200
GM
1546*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1547
e565dd37
GM
1548*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1549may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1550
7d301ae6
CY
1551*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1552package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1553Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 1554
cf16af42
GM
1555*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1556appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1557appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1558
cf16af42
GM
1559*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1560view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1561
551b046f 1562** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 1563
551b046f 1564*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 1565The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 1566
551b046f
AM
1567*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1568
dfdb4cad 1569*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
1570Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1571not the top level.
1572
dfdb4cad 1573*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
1574Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1575parsed as a statement continuation.
1576
dfdb4cad 1577** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
1578
1579** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 1580
7d301ae6 1581*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
1582`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1583
dfdb4cad 1584*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
1585`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1586text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 1587
47a6a35f
GM
1588*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1589are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
1590set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1591buffer was used.
1dce7193 1592
52834b6b
CY
1593** Customize
1594
1595*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1596The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 1597To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 1598
8d5dd370 1599*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
1600Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1601
1602*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1603
1604*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 1605choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 1606
041d709f
CY
1607** D-Bus
1608
5da3be7f
GM
1609*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1610or session bus.
041d709f 1611
7d301ae6 1612*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 1613optionally do not register names.
041d709f 1614
7d301ae6 1615*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 1616name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 1617
f5d6548a 1618** Dired-x
425a25f1 1619
7d301ae6
CY
1620*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1621if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1622instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 1623
7d301ae6 1624*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 1625The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 1626
041d709f 1627** ERC changes
7492acc9 1628
c4077254
GM
1629*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1630controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
1631
1632*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1633as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1634The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1635utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 1636
041d709f 1637** Eshell changes
7492acc9 1638
05f77e38
GM
1639*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1640to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1641The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
1642
1643** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
1644
1645*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
1646It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1647debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 1648
18af70d0
CY
1649** Image mode
1650
05f77e38
GM
1651*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1652Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 1653
041d709f 1654** Info
723ee192 1655
7d301ae6 1656*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
1657If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1658that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1659buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1660you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 1661
24ea72d3
EZ
1662*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1663This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1664and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1665by default.
1666
7d301ae6 1667** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 1668
7d301ae6 1669*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 1670
dfdb4cad
CY
1671*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1672(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1673attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1674
f2c3a9eb 1675** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 1676See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 1677
041d709f 1678** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 1679
041d709f 1680** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 1681
5d1ac394 1682** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1683Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1684or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1685default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 1686
f2c3a9eb
CY
1687** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1688See ORG-NEWS for details.
1689
041d709f 1690** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
1691functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1692support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
1693
1694** Rmail
1695
1696*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1697in the Rmail incoming message.
1698
50419064
GM
1699*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1700This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1701Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1702
717a1362 1703** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
1704
1705*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1706is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1707the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1708
1709*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1710which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 1711
7d301ae6
CY
1712** SMTPmail
1713
dfdb4cad 1714*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
1715if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1716support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1717to change this.
1718
7d301ae6
CY
1719*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1720By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
1721This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1722customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1723passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1724to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1725and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1726credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
1727
1728 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1729 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1730
1731then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1732
1733 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1734
1735See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1736the credentials file.
1737
7d301ae6 1738*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1739If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
1740
1741 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1742
1743in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1744
8ce192e3
LI
1745*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1746SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1747to the address you wish to use instead.
1748
34e8a2da 1749** SQL mode
041d709f 1750
34e8a2da
GM
1751*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1752and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 1753
dfdb4cad 1754*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
1755Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1756which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1757connection is established.
041d709f
CY
1758
1759*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 1760which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 1761
34e8a2da 1762*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
1763These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1764given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1765buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1766
1767*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1768replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1769statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1770the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
1771second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1772object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
1773
1774*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1775using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1776
1777*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1778This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1779was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1780
34e8a2da
GM
1781*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1782sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
1783
1784*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1785
1786** TeX modes
1787
1788*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 1789
459bba37 1790** Tramp
dfdb4cad 1791
7d301ae6 1792*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 1793
459bba37 1794*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 1795"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 1796
b011fbfe
GM
1797*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1798remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 1799
58f74fe4
MA
1800*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1801default value to "".
dfdb4cad 1802
7d301ae6
CY
1803*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1804for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 1805
dfdb4cad 1806** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
1807but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1808the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 1809
0c32ce32
CY
1810** VC and related modes
1811
1812*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1813The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1814supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1815current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1816the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 1817
dab3703d 1818*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
1819
1820*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1821The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1822is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1823changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1824specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 1825
2afef60a 1826*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 1827shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 1828
d4eb88c7
CY
1829*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1830longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
1831This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1832another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 1833In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
1834use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1835
1c6c854e
CS
1836*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1837of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1838
86c60681
CY
1839*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1840this was not advertised at the time.
1841
86c60681
CY
1842*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1843Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
1844this was not advertised at the time.
1845
041d709f
CY
1846** Obsolete modes
1847
23d70505
GM
1848*** abbrevlist.el
1849
f8ca9162 1850*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
1851
1852*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
1853You can get a comparable behavior with:
1854(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1855(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1856
23d70505
GM
1857*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1858
2c719188 1859*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
1860
1861*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1862
23d70505
GM
1863*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1864They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1865
2c719188 1866*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 1867
0fe719e6
GM
1868** Miscellaneous
1869
05f77e38 1870*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 1871Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 1872
dfdb4cad 1873*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
1874(This interfered with cua-mode.)
1875
9f678528
GM
1876*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1877
0fe719e6
GM
1878*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1879
5b3e6db8
GM
1880*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1881
eb199145
GM
1882\f
1883* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 1884
60e56523 1885** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 1886original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 1887
a075a2c5
GM
1888** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1889When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1890matching closing one.
1891
1892** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1893When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1894Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1895electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
1896
1897** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1898When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1899Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1900
a83ec3c9
CY
1901** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1902from which other modes can be derived.
1903
d02c9bcd
SM
1904** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1905
7725ebb7
MA
1906** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1907interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1908Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1909`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1910secrets.
7725ebb7 1911
f9e78150
MA
1912** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1913Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1914
12fe5bcc
MA
1915** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1916soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1917
ff1796f3 1918** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1919
53bbe3ad 1920** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
1921The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1922Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1923against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1924The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1925with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1926
eb199145
GM
1927\f
1928* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1929
7d301ae6
CY
1930** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1931the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1932
dfdb4cad 1933 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 1934
dfdb4cad
CY
1935to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1936`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1937defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1938command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 1939
d268b4fe
CY
1940** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1941It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1942describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1943system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 1944See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 1945
dfdb4cad
CY
1946** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1947They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1948editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1949properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1950argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 1951
470d996d
TV
1952** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1953of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1954new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1955the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1956
9173a8fb
CY
1957** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1958coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1959area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1960of the header line.
1961
7d301ae6
CY
1962** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1963been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1964always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1965"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1966as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1967you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1968appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
1969
1970The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1971followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1972for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1973you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 1974older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 1975
520f2425
GM
1976** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1977was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1978replaced all known uses.
1979
7d301ae6
CY
1980** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1981`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1982major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1983
7d301ae6 1984** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 1985
7d301ae6 1986*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1987and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1988With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1989variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1990a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1991they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1992
7d301ae6
CY
1993*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1994Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1995
fe0aa820 1996** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 1997similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
1998above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1999`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2000
7d301ae6
CY
2001** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2002If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2003pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2004
4583e796
GM
2005** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2006
7d301ae6
CY
2007** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2008(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2009means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2010
2011*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2012*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2013*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2014*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2015*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2016*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2017*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2018*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2019*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2020*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2021*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2022*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2023*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2024*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2025*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2026*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2027*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2028*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2029*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2030*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2031*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2032
7d301ae6
CY
2033** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2034(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2035
2036*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2037*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2038*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2039*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2040*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2041
041d709f 2042** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2043sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2044
7d301ae6
CY
2045** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2046mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2047`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2048`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2049
c2c79260
DE
2050** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2051assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2052generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2053
eb199145
GM
2054\f
2055* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2056
041d709f 2057** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2058The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2059variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2060line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2061file.
2062
041d709f
CY
2063*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2064binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2065
041d709f
CY
2066*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2067of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2068
2069*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2070
2071*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2072So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2073
041d709f
CY
2074*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2075declared as dynamically bound.
2076
88ed9e87
SM
2077*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2078
041d709f
CY
2079** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2080Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2081their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2082
2083** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2084
041d709f 2085*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2086This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2087
041d709f 2088*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2089Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2090function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2091buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2092right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2093"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2094
7d301ae6 2095This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2096direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2097in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2098
bee0fcef 2099** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2100
c4682d18
MR
2101*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2102Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2103of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2104buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2105
24300f5f
CY
2106**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2107windows.
dfdb4cad 2108
24300f5f 2109**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2110Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2111`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2112act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2113
c4682d18
MR
2114*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2115The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2116and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2117names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2118and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2119
c4682d18
MR
2120*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2121For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2122behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2123and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2124allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2125
c4682d18 2126*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2127The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2128set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2129new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2130split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2131window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2132
c4682d18 2133*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2134A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2135been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2136longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2137
b3c0dbfd
MR
2138*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2139live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2140
c4682d18
MR
2141*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2142`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2143is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2144edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2145that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2146windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2147
c4682d18
MR
2148*** Window-local buffer lists.
2149Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2150from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2151shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2152positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2153shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2154
bee0fcef
CY
2155*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2156which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2157selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2158can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2159
0a2132ba 2160*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2161to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2162The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2163
0a2132ba
CY
2164*** Display actions
2165
2166**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2167named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2168`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2169non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2170
2171**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2172
2173**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2174determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2175`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2176and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2177are user-customizable variables.
2178
2179See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2180
20d2304d
CY
2181*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2182These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2183frame or window as an Elisp object.
2184
a2a25d24 2185** Completion
041d709f 2186
7d301ae6
CY
2187*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2188properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2189- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2190- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2191
7d301ae6
CY
2192*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2193properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2194
7d301ae6 2195*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2196
620c53a6
SM
2197*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2198can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2199- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2200 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2201- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2202- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2203- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2204
7d301ae6
CY
2205*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2206Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2207are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2208
2209*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2210behavior of `completing-read'.
2211
f042970d 2212** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2213text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2214
7d301ae6 2215** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2216Instead, the offending function is removed.
2217
b1f6fa26
CY
2218** New hook types
2219
2220*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2221passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2222Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2223non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2224
b1f6fa26
CY
2225*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2226set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2227(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2228advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2229
0b19b281 2230** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2231
0b19b281 2232*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2233Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2234
0b19b281 2235*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2236
0b19b281 2237*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2238
0b19b281
CY
2239*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2240jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2241instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2242
0b19b281
CY
2243*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2244This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2245
953cebf5 2246** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2247named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2248
1b9f60cc
GM
2249** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2250to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2251
7d301ae6
CY
2252** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2253for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2254
0b19b281 2255** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2256
0b19b281
CY
2257*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2258characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2259
0b19b281
CY
2260*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2261or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2262invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2263
0b19b281 2264**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2265
2e288d54
JB
2266** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2267The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2268not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2269obsolete alias.
2270
0b19b281 2271** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2272
0b19b281 2273*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2274This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2275This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2276just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2277Together with this new variable come a new hook
2278syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2279syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2280as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2281syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2282
0b19b281 2283*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2284
7d301ae6 2285** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2286
4e2db1fe 2287** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2288
15de15c6 2289** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2290
0b19b281
CY
2291*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2292as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2293
15de15c6
CY
2294*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2295should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2296
15de15c6
CY
2297**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2298modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2299on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2300
15de15c6
CY
2301*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2302`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2303
7a9a2fc6
GM
2304*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2305If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2306major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2307
feb8a83a 2308*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2309
7d301ae6
CY
2310** File-handling changes
2311
7d301ae6 2312*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2313Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2314both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2315argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2316
7d301ae6 2317*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2318
4039c786
CY
2319** Tool-bars can display separators.
2320Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2321i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2322
00fe2df1
JL
2323** Image API
2324
18af70d0
CY
2325*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2326
2327**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2328
2329**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2330
2331**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2332is being animated.
00fe2df1 2333
7cb76fe0
GM
2334*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2335The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2336
b4ac6e8c
GM
2337*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2338This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2339
2340**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2341is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2342ImageMagick installation supports.
2343
2344**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2345image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2346functions.
2347
2348**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2349ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2350
7d301ae6
CY
2351**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2352resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2353`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2354`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2355
7d301ae6
CY
2356** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2357passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2358action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2359example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2360
71c17aec 2361** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2362If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2363functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2364and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2365Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2366
7d301ae6 2367** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2368
7d301ae6
CY
2369*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2370It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2371connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2372parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2373must also be supplied.
2374
2375*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2376The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2377built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2378`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2379these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2380upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2381SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2382greater than 0.
2383
7d301ae6
CY
2384*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2385md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2386sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2387
a6020335
MH
2388** Isearch
2389
2390*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2391
9326ba26
CY
2392** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2393The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2394now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2395time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2396with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2397displayed with a "spinning bar".
2398
3e214b50
JB
2399** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2400being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2401
001bf877
GM
2402** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2403If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2404`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2405is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2406startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2407functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2408
6420d28b
CY
2409** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2410
dac86404
GM
2411** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2412from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2413inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2414 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2415
c8f6ec5c
GM
2416** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2417(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2418
27f7ef2f 2419** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2420This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2421(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2422an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2423
fead402d
CY
2424** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2425
7d301ae6 2426** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2427
05f77e38
GM
2428*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2429Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2430
041d709f
CY
2431*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2432Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2433
2434*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2435
2436*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2437Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2438
67e729a5
CY
2439*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2440
eb199145
GM
2441\f
2442* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 2443
7a22e700 2444** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2445and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2446
7a22e700 2447** New configure.bat options
04779484 2448
7a22e700 2449*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2450
7a22e700 2451*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2452
7a22e700
OK
2453*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2454
a0d363f4 2455*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2456
0a19a6f8 2457** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2458
1f5e1a16
GM
2459** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2460(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2461
1f5e1a16
GM
2462** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2463reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2464
ad7c802c
CY
2465** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2466other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2467
05197f40 2468\f
a933dad1 2469----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2470This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2471
ab73e885 2472GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2473it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2474the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2475(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2476
2477GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2478but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2479MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2480GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2481
5b87ad55 2482You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2483along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2484
05197f40 2485\f
a933dad1
DL
2486Local variables:
2487mode: outline
2488paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2489end: