* net/tramp-sh.el (tramp-sh-handle-file-truename): Preserve trailing "/".
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
95a32efb 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 26
70c8f5ca 27** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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28This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
29build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 30configure option `--disable-acl'.
a73fae1f 31FIXME? Should be --without-acl?
7c3d167f 32
70c8f5ca 33** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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34This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
35build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 36`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
671d4bfc 37FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 38
d65a92bb 39---
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40** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
41and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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42of _any_ files during installation.
43
d65a92bb 44---
70c8f5ca 45** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 46It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 47
d65a92bb 48---
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49** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
50no longer created during installation.
51
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52** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
53If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
54function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
55decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 56
9524a13d 57---
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58** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
59This requires pkg-config to be available at configure time.
9524a13d 60
c57b2d76 61\f
95a32efb 62* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 63
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64+++
65** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
66environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
67"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
68load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
69This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
70(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
71including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
72was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
73
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74+++
75** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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76will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
77i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 78
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79+++
80** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
81Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
82will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
83to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
84
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85+++
86** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
87to set up the initial buffer.
88
c57b2d76 89\f
95a32efb 90* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 91
d8a2993d
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92+++
93** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
94should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
95(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
96in a future release.)
97
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98+++
99** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
100If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
101sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
102menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
103C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
104for those locations.
105
106If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
107first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
108
109If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
110customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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111(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
112is nil.)
0a12fca0 113
a34a0ac8 114+++
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115** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
116a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
117the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
118so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 119
70c8f5ca 120** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
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121+++
122*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
123+++
124*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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125entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
126libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
127POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 128
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129** Multi-monitor support has been added.
130
131*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
132`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
133each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
134
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135*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
136behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
137or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
950fb38d 138as if they were on X11. To get information for each physical
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139monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
140`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
141`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
142
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143+++
144** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
145You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 146
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147+++
148** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
149This affects View mode, etc.
150
151** Help changes
f88ac3bb 152
98104aea 153+++
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154*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
155`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
156shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
157the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
158non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 159
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160+++
161*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 162
6faf982a 163---
8251c3f8 164*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 165Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 166generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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167implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
168`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
169removed.
170
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171---
172*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 173Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 174
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175** ImageMagick
176
4e7d26fc 177+++
8251c3f8 178*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 179
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180+++
181*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
182attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
183ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
184content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 185
70c8f5ca 186** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 187
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188+++
189*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
190bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 191
dc20a9d2 192+++
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193*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
194These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
195
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196*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
197text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
198remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
199fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
200areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
201is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
202corresponding size hints for the window manager.
203
204*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
205Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
206adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
207is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
208resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
209window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
210or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 211
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212*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
213dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
214frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
215some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
216a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
217the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
218`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
219two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
220from surrounding display objects.
221
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222*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
223components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
224`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
225`window-bottom-divider-width'.
226
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227*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
228text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
229`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
230window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
231
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232*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows horizontally.
233This behavior is controlled by the new option
234`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'.
235
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236*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' can now fit frames in both directions.
237This behavior is controlled by the option `fit-frame-to-buffer' which
238tells in which direction(s) the frame shall be fit. The new options
239`fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes' allow to
240control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
241
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242*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
243and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
244and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
245`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
246windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
247and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
248Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 249
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250---
251*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
252As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
253and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
254interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 255
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256*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
257optional argument to return a rounded size value.
258
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259*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
260windows too.
261
daef8ab1 262+++
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263*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
264Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
265using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
266of the buffer is visible).
267
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268*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
269`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
270buffer.
271
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272*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
273`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
274frame.
275
70c8f5ca 276** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 277+++
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278*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
279if there is one.
280
c51e81ef 281+++
d856c4a9 282*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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283and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
284zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
285equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 286`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 287to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 288
a8cb4247 289---
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290*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
291`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
292
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293---
294** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 295
2cd12d28 296+++
314ffdb1 297** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 298because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 299There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 300
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301---
302** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
303This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
304simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
305
6faf982a 306---
8251c3f8 307** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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308and this variable has been marked obsolete.
309
8251c3f8 310---
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311** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
312and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 313
ec918aab 314+++
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315** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
316the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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317versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
318which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
319means to always load the .elc file.
320
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321\f
322* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
323
324** Indentation changes
325
326+++
327*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
328When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
329mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
330the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
331normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 332
70c8f5ca 333*** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
b7d5bd82 334
e1e9d7cc 335+++
70c8f5ca 336*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 337the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 338stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 339
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340+++
341** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
342When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
343one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 344
793ffe81 345+++
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346** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
347a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 348conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 349
30aafaf5 350+++
8251c3f8 351** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
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352
353** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
354Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 355
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356+++
357** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
358If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
359visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
360left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
361bidirectional context.
362
70c8f5ca 363** Register changes
c8af480d 364
7c324762 365+++
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366*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
367now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
368that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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369Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
370should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 371
123c84f9 372+++
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373*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
374`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
375plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
376(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
377key binding.)
378
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379+++
380*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
381macros in registers.
ac2f8659 382
169d6004 383+++
70c8f5ca 384** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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385This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
386copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 387
4f0552c2 388\f
95a32efb 389* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 390
ece4bae5 391+++
fba1763d 392** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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393Affected files:
394~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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395~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
396~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
397~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
398~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
399~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 400~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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401~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
402~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
403~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
404~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
405~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
406~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
407~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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408Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
409~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
410~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
411~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
412
70c8f5ca 413** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 414
c9832cd8 415+++
47a73eb0 416*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 417display of local variables of the current stack frame.
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418
419*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
420the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
421(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 422
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423---
424*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 425
44b9b800 426---
ece4bae5 427** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 428
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429---
430** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 431
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432** Calendar and Diary
433
8d3c54a0 434---
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435*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
436and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 437
11c06c77 438+++
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439*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
440
fd3a9a6b 441+++
f8780a05 442*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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443`diary-from-outlook'.
444
11c06c77 445---
70c8f5ca 446*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 447
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448** Calc
449
68d01ccc 450+++
0e70ce93
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451*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
452uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
453Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
454December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
455consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
456
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457+++
458*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
459(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 460
68d01ccc 461+++
86e100a6
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462*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
463
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464** CEDET
465
466*** EDE
467
468**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
469It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
470buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
471
472**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
473Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
474target architecture auto-detection.
475
476*** Semantic
477
478**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
479
480**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 481They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
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482
483**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
484This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
485
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486**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
487For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
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488
489**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
490
491** cl-lib
492
f16a3d52 493+++
8d3c54a0 494*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 495This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
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496
497+++
498*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
499
500** CUA mode
501
6faf982a 502+++
642d7ae8 503*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
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504Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
505`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 506
52695556 507---
642d7ae8
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508*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
509You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 510
6faf982a
SM
511+++
512*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
513`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 514
d8a2993d
TZ
515** CFEngine mode
516
5ad1fede 517---
d8a2993d
TZ
518*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
519
5ad1fede 520---
d8a2993d
TZ
521*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
522There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 523if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 524
a69ecd19
GM
525---
526** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 527
5db9dace
JL
528** Desktop
529
c863b6ad
GM
530+++
531*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
532after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
533to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 534
b958c0ad 535*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 536restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 537`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 538and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 539
4ed67814 540+++
52695556
GM
541** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
542such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 543
314ff318
GM
544---
545** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
546 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
547The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 548
3b8d5131 549** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 550
6faf982a 551+++
8251c3f8
GM
552*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
553If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
554of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
555balanced as before.
556
da5ecfa9 557You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 558stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 559
6faf982a 560+++
8251c3f8 561*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
562In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
563`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
564that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
565
6faf982a 566+++
8251c3f8 567*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
568In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
569opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
570`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
571
6faf982a 572+++
8251c3f8
GM
573*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
574This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
575whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
576whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 577
6faf982a 578---
3b8d5131 579*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 580You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 581`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
582strings and comments.
583
79b6e0a9 584+++
b89878d3 585** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
586You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
587should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 588
23dc6d0c 589---
b89878d3 590** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 591If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
592amounts of data into the ERC input.
593
594+++
8251c3f8 595** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
596See the ERT manual for details.
597
598** Eshell
599
600+++
8251c3f8 601*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
602Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
603non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
604capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
605terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
606
607This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
608usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 609"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
610pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
611`eshell-visual-options'.
612
613---
8251c3f8 614*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
615External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
616Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
617module.
618
70c8f5ca 619---
b89878d3 620** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 621
a8cb4247 622** Icomplete
68a8b28f 623Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 624
68a8b28f 625---
a8cb4247
GM
626*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
627The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
628controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
629'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 630
68a8b28f 631+++
a8cb4247
GM
632*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
633from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 634
a8cb4247
GM
635---
636*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
637option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 638
a8cb4247
GM
639---
640*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
641`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
642
643---
644*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
645
646** Ido
8d3c54a0 647
fbb764b8
GM
648+++
649*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 650
fbb764b8
GM
651---
652*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
653This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
654an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 655
fbb764b8
GM
656---
657*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
658which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
659
660** Image mode
661
8d3c54a0 662+++
70c8f5ca
CY
663*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
664visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
665directory, respectively.
666
a7fecaa0 667+++
70c8f5ca
CY
668*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
669`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
670next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
671
a7fecaa0 672+++
70c8f5ca 673*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
674`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
675speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
676to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
677
70c8f5ca
CY
678---
679*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
680When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
681It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
682callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
683
684** Hi-Lock
685
99cf3859
GM
686+++
687*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
688the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
689
690+++
99cf3859
GM
691*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
692will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 693
612c3e46 694---
8251c3f8 695** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 696
d978812a
GM
697** Info
698
c9352587 699---
d978812a 700*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
701entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
702`info-apropos'.
703
d978812a
GM
704---
705*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
706has not been relevant for some time.
707
70c8f5ca
CY
708** JS Mode
709
ee325f58
GM
710---
711*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
712
713---
70c8f5ca 714*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 715If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
716are lined up to the first one.
717
ee325f58
GM
718---
719*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 720
ee325f58
GM
721+++
722** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
723
724+++
725** Octave mode
8251c3f8
GM
726
727*** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords.
728
729*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
730
314ff318 731*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
732
733*** Jump to definition.
734
735*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 736
de6a923b
GM
737+++
738** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 739
de6a923b 740---
70c8f5ca 741*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 742Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 743
de6a923b
GM
744---
745*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 746Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 747
de6a923b
GM
748---
749*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
750
751** Package
752
a215930c
GM
753+++
754*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
755to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
756
757+++
758*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
759keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
760related to that keyword.
761
762---
70c8f5ca
CY
763*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
764repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
765vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
766(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
767display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 768
8251c3f8
GM
769---
770** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
771along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 772
70c8f5ca 773** Remember
f2cbfd44 774
95160c90
GM
775+++
776*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
777You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 778
a73fae1f
GM
779+++
780*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
781To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
782option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
783names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 784
70c8f5ca
CY
785** Rmail
786
787*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
788how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 789
2a43515a 790---
70c8f5ca
CY
791*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
792rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 793
70c8f5ca 794** Ruby mode
e38e6780 795
de6a923b
GM
796---
797*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 798
de6a923b
GM
799---
800*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 801
de6a923b
GM
802---
803*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 804
de6a923b
GM
805---
806*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 807
de6a923b 808---
70c8f5ca 809*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 810
2f313daf
DG
811---
812*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
813
de6a923b
GM
814---
815*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 816
d289938a 817** Search and Replace
279f9b06 818
07e9eaa2 819+++
e5e4a942
JL
820*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
821starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
822symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
823
de7ce2d1 824+++
279f9b06
JL
825*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
826and adds it to the search string.
827
4d49cc65 828*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 829
d289938a
JL
830*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
831and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
832
57b837ab 833+++
3ee4cd64
JL
834*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
835`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
836backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
837
80fa505f
AM
838+++
839*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
840Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
841
de7ce2d1 842+++
6e8cfc81
JL
843*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
844`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
845`isearch-yank-line'.
846
de7ce2d1 847+++
a22289f7
JL
848*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
849of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
850In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
851of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
852the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
853The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
854that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
855
70c8f5ca 856+++
a22359a7 857** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 858
de7ce2d1 859---
21cf4545 860** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 861All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 862
70c8f5ca 863** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 864
a22359a7
GM
865---
866*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 867
a22359a7
GM
868---
869*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 870
70c8f5ca 871** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
2040a2fe
GM
872Emacs can learn the appropriate indentation settings if you provide it
873with an indented sample file.
70c8f5ca 874
9b0c01f7 875---
363362c5 876** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 877
363362c5
GM
878*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
879New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
880
881*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 882SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
883in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
884are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
885includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 886
de6a923b 887---
8251c3f8 888** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 889
303ea1dd 890+++
d29bf51c 891** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
892The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
893options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
894used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
895convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
896the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
897conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
898renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
899
900*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
901
902*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
903
904*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
905
906*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
907
908*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
909decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
910
911*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
912
913*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
914or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
915
916*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
917
918*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 919
9997d7e3 920** Trace
2d3c36db 921
9997d7e3
GM
922---
923*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
924the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
925`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 926
9997d7e3
GM
927---
928*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
929will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
930time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
931name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 932
aefa2ead 933** Tramp
26280467 934
65bc4bb5 935+++
2040a2fe 936*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 937
aefa2ead
MA
938+++
939*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
940devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
941can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 942
65bc4bb5 943+++
19dc8b9e
MA
944*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
945"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
946"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 947when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 948
ed7367b1
MA
949+++
950*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
951which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 952
f1c7dee9
MA
953+++
954*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
955for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
956
645586dc
GM
957+++
958** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
959and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 960
70c8f5ca 961** VC and related modes
bb102690 962
7899adea 963+++
70c8f5ca
CY
964*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
965whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 966
7899adea 967+++
70c8f5ca
CY
968*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
969controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 970
7899adea 971+++
70c8f5ca
CY
972*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
973received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 974
7899adea 975+++
70c8f5ca
CY
976*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
977under current version control system. When called with a prefix
978argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 979
70c8f5ca 980** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 981
2040a2fe 982---
70c8f5ca 983*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 984
2040a2fe 985---
70c8f5ca 986*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 987
03f3b318 988---
8251c3f8 989** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 990are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 991
a22359a7 992** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 993
2b568bc9
GM
994+++
995*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 996
d978812a
GM
997---
998*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 999
2b568bc9
GM
1000---
1001*** meese.el.
1002
27c8b6eb
GM
1003+++
1004*** sup-mouse.el.
1005
5ace6c29 1006---
d978812a 1007*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1008
303ea1dd 1009---
2b568bc9 1010*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1011
03f3b318 1012---
d978812a 1013*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1014
4e16ddf4 1015+++
d978812a 1016*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1017
4f0552c2 1018\f
95a32efb 1019* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1020
548a1b28 1021+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1022** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1023It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1024
6995e5d0 1025+++
2040a2fe
GM
1026** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1027This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1028as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1029
122ff675 1030+++
70c8f5ca 1031** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1032It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1033
1034*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1035function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1036
1037*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1038function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1039
70c8f5ca 1040** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1041It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1042or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1043frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1044at some point in the future.
1045
fb830820 1046+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1047** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1048notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1049low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1050
c57b2d76 1051\f
95a32efb 1052* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1053
c9352587 1054---
2040a2fe 1055** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1056
c9352587 1057+++
2040a2fe
GM
1058** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1059The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1060
81c7d631 1061+++
a104f656
SM
1062** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1063
c9352587 1064---
2040a2fe
GM
1065** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1066Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
1067better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1068
b345c561 1069---
70c8f5ca
CY
1070** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1071
c9352587 1072+++
0b31660d 1073** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1074(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1075transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1076specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1077errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1078`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1079
c9352587 1080+++
70c8f5ca 1081** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1082It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1083whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1084
f33095ed 1085+++
a0eb10b3 1086** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1087Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1088
0f1d2934 1089+++
25c09217 1090** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1091As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1092input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1093`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1094done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1095
c9352587 1096---
2040a2fe 1097** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1098
c9352587
CY
1099---
1100** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1101More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1102value when looking up variables.
1103
0f1d2934 1104+++
642d7ae8 1105** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1106`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1107To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1108
0f1d2934 1109+++
3c442f8b
SM
1110** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1111special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1112
2200a8c9
CY
1113---
1114** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1115when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1116which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1117
81c7d631 1118+++
7c3d167f
RF
1119** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1120The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1121alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1122`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1123file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1124
de7ce2d1 1125+++
a560b856
PE
1126** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1127existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1128created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1129permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1130PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1131
4364185f 1132+++
954b166e
PE
1133** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1134Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1135in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1136
4364185f 1137+++
642d7ae8 1138** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1139treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1140
c57b2d76 1141\f
97a1cd9d 1142* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1143
362397ed 1144+++
642d7ae8
CY
1145** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1146
b345c561 1147+++
642d7ae8 1148** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca
CY
1149
1150** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1151Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1152selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1153
189e7007
GM
1154+++
1155** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1156on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1157in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1158
05e8f1ae 1159+++
642d7ae8
CY
1160** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1161Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1162useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1163respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1164
642d7ae8
CY
1165+++
1166** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1167
2836affa 1168+++
b8630261
GM
1169** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1170as a function to call to provide default values.
1171
642d7ae8 1172** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1173
642d7ae8
CY
1174*** The separator for `completing-read-multiple' can now be a regexp.
1175The default separator has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
1176around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1177
642d7ae8
CY
1178*** The `common-substring' arg of `display-completion-list' is obsolete.
1179Either use `completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted
1180strings (including for partial or substring completion), or call
1181`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
1f41ee56 1182
f8b18150
GM
1183*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1184`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1185
1186*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1187completion tables by merging their completions.
1188
b29daf07
GM
1189** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
1190let you enable symbol prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with
1191the Greek lambda character).
1192
642d7ae8 1193** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1194
2b2d19f2 1195+++
642d7ae8
CY
1196*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1197including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1198`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1199
ffe759eb
EZ
1200The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1201display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1202frame.
1203
642d7ae8
CY
1204*** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
1205
b29daf07
GM
1206** Window Handling
1207
1208*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
1209display the buffer in a window.
1210
1211*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
1212caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
1213displaying the buffer in a window.
1214
642d7ae8
CY
1215** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1216
8fc36a68 1217+++
a22359a7 1218** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1219*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1220*** `bool-vector-union'
1221*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1222*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1223*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1224*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1225*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1226*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1227
3fbba716 1228+++
2040a2fe 1229** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1230
642d7ae8 1231** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1232
54bd972f 1233+++
642d7ae8 1234*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1235
1e548e40 1236+++
642d7ae8 1237*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1238
de0503df 1239+++
2040a2fe
GM
1240** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1241This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1242
64295f83
GM
1243---
1244** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1245*** `hash-table-keys'
1246*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1247*** `string-blank-p'
1248*** `string-empty-p'
1249*** `string-join'
1250*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1251*** `string-trim-left'
1252*** `string-trim-right'
1253*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1254*** `string-remove-prefix'
1255*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1256
81c7d631 1257+++
a22359a7 1258** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1259*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1260*** `dont-compile'
1261*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1262*** `field-complete'
1263*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1264*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1265*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1266*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1267*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1268
d36ed1c8
SM
1269** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1270The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1271*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1272*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1273*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1274
81c7d631 1275+++
2bb3a748 1276** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1277To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1278a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1279
46291d11 1280+++
77c92cb9
RS
1281** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1282The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1283the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1284
fa49b469 1285+++
41ce6f70
BB
1286** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1287
70c8f5ca
CY
1288** File-handling changes
1289
882b0b86 1290+++
70c8f5ca 1291*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1292Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1293creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1294`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1295MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1296versions.
81606b10 1297
882b0b86 1298+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1299*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1300Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1301and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1302platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1303
882b0b86 1304+++
70c8f5ca 1305*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1306PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1307Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1308
2d778742 1309+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1310*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1311argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1312used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1313
de7ce2d1 1314---
70c8f5ca
CY
1315*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1316argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1317`visited-file-modtime'.
1318
2040a2fe 1319** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1320
1321---
1322*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1323are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1324disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1325nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1326excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1327`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1328
1329---
1330*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1331of remote files when set to non-nil.
1332
1c4f115d
CY
1333** Face changes
1334
642d7ae8
CY
1335*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1336Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1337custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1338
2d778742 1339+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1340*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1341conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1342
1c4f115d
CY
1343*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1344rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1345
073ca75b
JL
1346*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1347specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1348
2d778742 1349+++
3c334c14 1350*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1351specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1352color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1353
f0c954fa
GM
1354** Image API
1355
1356+++
1357*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1358It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1359whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1360
1361+++
642d7ae8
CY
1362*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1363animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1364
1365+++
1366*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1367and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1368
fa5265fc
DE
1369** EIEIO
1370
194a9710 1371+++
fa5265fc
DE
1372*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1373**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1374**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1375**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1376**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1377**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1378**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1379**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1380**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1381**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1382**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1383**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1384**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1385**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1386**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1387**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1388**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1389**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1390
1b796d6b
EZ
1391** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1392
1393---
1394*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1395This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1396be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1397any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1398
1399---
1400*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1401Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1402`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1403text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1404respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1405t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1406ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1407with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1408text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1409iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1410inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1411see.
1412The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1413UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1414
1415These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1416`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1417`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1418`coding-system-type' function.)
1419
96c983e0
GM
1420---
1421** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1422
44fdad1c 1423+++
97976f9f
PE
1424** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1425
a049cc96 1426---
73dbf960
PE
1427** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1428corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1429
ca5fd02c
GM
1430---
1431** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1432The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1433If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1434Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1435numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1436On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1437regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1438
8fa2654e
CS
1439** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1440
44fdad1c 1441+++
8fa2654e 1442*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1443and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1444meant to be used by other packages.
1445
c57b2d76 1446\f
97a1cd9d 1447* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1448
03f3b318 1449---
7605d081
GM
1450** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1451It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1452platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1453tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1454
1455Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1456the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1457now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1458programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1459libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1460version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1461version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1462share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1463files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1464directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1465need to set any variables due to this change.)
1466
7df14908
EZ
1467+++
1468** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1469whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1470
1471The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1472is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1473which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1474
5248293f
GM
1475+++
1476** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1477The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1478directory where Emacs was running.
1479
8549f9e8
EZ
1480+++
1481** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1482Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1483Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1484modifying it has no effect.
1485
343a2aef
EZ
1486---
1487** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1488This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1489edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1490"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1491file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1492
2d3c36db
GM
1493** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1494GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1495To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1496% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1497
c57b2d76 1498** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1499Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1500Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1501For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1502
2d3c36db
GM
1503** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1504Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1505does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1506
95a32efb 1507\f
2a1e2476 1508* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1509
6bc66c10 1510** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1511If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1512`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1513to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1514You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1515`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1516
6bc66c10 1517** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1518an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1519
33cb2043
GM
1520** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1521features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1522
33cb2043
GM
1523** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1524Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1525warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1526system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1527the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1528
823b2fb6 1529** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1530renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1531Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1532check that this option enables.
1533
823b2fb6 1534** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1535as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1536
f14a4380
GM
1537** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1538`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1539binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1540etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1541links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1542
823b2fb6
GM
1543** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1544overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1545to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1546
a4a18b8b
GM
1547** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1548
187e9b90
GM
1549** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1550/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1551you want them.
1552
6bc66c10 1553** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1554(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1555no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1556
a1ed8b05 1557\f
2a1e2476 1558* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1559
1560** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1561lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1562been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1563
4107c81e
GM
1564** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1565
a1ed8b05 1566\f
2a1e2476 1567* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1568
6bc66c10 1569** Help
c89926a5 1570
6bc66c10 1571*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1572When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1573contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1574automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1575correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1576
1577*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1578even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1579autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1580
6bc66c10 1581** ImageMagick
cd996018 1582
6bc66c10
GM
1583*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1584:background image specification property.
cd996018 1585
6bc66c10 1586*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1587It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1588explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1589automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1590
c505aaeb 1591*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1592ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1593afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1594
7afbaca4 1595*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1596ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1597`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1598treated as images.
c505aaeb 1599
6bc66c10
GM
1600** Minibuffer
1601
1602*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1603next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1604
6bc66c10
GM
1605*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1606in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1607non-nil before enabling the mode.
1608
1609** Mode line
1610
1611*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1612(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1613that does not have its own specialized help text.
1614
1615*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1616`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1617
1618** Server and client
2f940384 1619
f938eda9
CY
1620*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1621if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1622or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1623
f938eda9 1624*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1625
1626** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1627On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1628of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1629that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1630
6bc66c10
GM
1631** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1632This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1633
1634** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1635Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1636respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1637
1638** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1639and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1640
9475054f 1641** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1642`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1643
6bc66c10 1644** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1645It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1646files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1647
6bc66c10
GM
1648** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1649variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1650
f85f636a
CY
1651** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1652The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1653
6bc66c10
GM
1654** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1655Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1656
e78e7e48
CY
1657** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1658has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1659The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1660`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1661
6bc66c10 1662** Internationalization
2f940384 1663
f938eda9 1664*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1665
f938eda9
CY
1666*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1667
6bc66c10 1668** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1669
823b2fb6 1670*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1671
1a9c6830
GM
1672*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1673menu/toolbar.
1674
a1ed8b05 1675\f
2a1e2476 1676* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1677
6bc66c10 1678** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1679
f938eda9
CY
1680*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1681Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1682sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1683variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1684similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1685
f938eda9
CY
1686*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1687This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1688
f938eda9
CY
1689*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1690If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1691The default is nil.
2f940384 1692
b9cb2387
JL
1693*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1694and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1695`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1696
6bc66c10 1697** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1698
6bc66c10
GM
1699*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1700
1701*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1702
1703*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1704interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1705
1706** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1707properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1708removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1709
48de8b12
CY
1710** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1711M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1712of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1713
f938eda9 1714** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1715
48de8b12
CY
1716** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1717`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1718
48de8b12
CY
1719** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1720It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1721accidentally type.
f938eda9 1722
6bc66c10
GM
1723** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1724It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1725
6bc66c10 1726** Registers
f938eda9 1727
823b2fb6 1728*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1729
f938eda9 1730*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1731the text to put between collected texts for use with
1732M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1733
a1ed8b05 1734\f
2a1e2476 1735* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1736
6bc66c10 1737** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1738
89660017 1739*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1740`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1741i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1742use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1743
823b2fb6
GM
1744If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1745provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1746few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1747pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1748rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1749
92246540 1750The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1751provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1752
89660017
SM
1753*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1754Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1755In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1756whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1757
1758*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1759The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1760(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1761definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1762is in use.
89660017 1763
f94b04fc 1764*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1765The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1766of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1767
89660017 1768*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1769A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1770to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1771
9512f820
GM
1772*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1773(use features from gv.el instead):
1774`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1775`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1776`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1777`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1778
6bc66c10 1779** Diff mode
f938eda9 1780
6bc66c10
GM
1781*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1782modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1783`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1784of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1785and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1786
6bc66c10
GM
1787*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1788face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1789changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1790
6bc66c10
GM
1791*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1792whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1793
6bc66c10
GM
1794** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1795
1796** Python mode
1797
1798A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1799per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1800shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1801text based shell).
1802
1803*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1804**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1805**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1806**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1807**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1808
1809*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1810
1811**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1812
1813**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1814Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1815
1816**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1817calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1818
1819**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1820Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1821
1822**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1823Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1824
1825**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1826`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1827No longer relevant.
1828
1829*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1830**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1831**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1832**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1833**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1834**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1835**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1836**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1837**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1838**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1839**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1840**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1841**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1842**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1843**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1844**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1845**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1846and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1847**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1848**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1849**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1850
f938eda9
CY
1851** D-Bus
1852
f938eda9
CY
1853*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1854
f938eda9
CY
1855*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1856
f938eda9
CY
1857*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1858if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1859
823b2fb6
GM
1860*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1861It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1862
823b2fb6 1863*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1864
f938eda9 1865*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1866according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1867
f938eda9
CY
1868*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1869
f938eda9
CY
1870*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1871
6bc66c10
GM
1872** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1873Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1874
1875** Dired
2f940384 1876
f938eda9
CY
1877*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1878if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1879Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1880
823b2fb6
GM
1881*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1882`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1883file at point.
2f940384 1884
f938eda9 1885*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1886`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1887mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1888
88c45e34 1889*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1890It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1891In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1892
f938eda9
CY
1893*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1894The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1895
02969baf
GM
1896** ERC
1897
6e5e9b70
GM
1898*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1899receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1900
1901*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1902channel keys found.
f938eda9 1903
274f5de6
GM
1904*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1905only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1906
6bc66c10 1907** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1908
6bc66c10
GM
1909*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1910fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1911and improved.
f938eda9 1912
6bc66c10 1913*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1914
6bc66c10
GM
1915*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1916Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1917
6bc66c10 1918*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1919
6bc66c10 1920*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1921
6bc66c10 1922*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1923
6bc66c10 1924*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1925
dba3cda3
GM
1926** Ruby mode
1927
1928*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1929in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1930steps definitions.
1931
1932*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1933
1934*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1935
1936*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1937
1938**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1939
1940**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1941
1942**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1943appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1944and `end-of-defun-function'.
1945
1946**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1947`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1948
6bc66c10 1949** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1950
6bc66c10 1951*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1952
6bc66c10 1953*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1954
6bc66c10 1955*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1956
6bc66c10 1957** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1958
6bc66c10 1959*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1960
6bc66c10 1961*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1962
6bc66c10 1963*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1964
6bc66c10 1965*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1966
6bc66c10 1967** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1968
6bc66c10
GM
1969*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1970These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1971see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1972
6bc66c10 1973*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
1974(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
1975`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 1976
6bc66c10 1977** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1978
6bc66c10 1979*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 1980
6bc66c10
GM
1981*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1982Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 1983
86e100a6
GM
1984** Calc
1985
1986*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1987To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1988default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1989
6bc66c10 1990** Calendar
d13c8be6 1991
6bc66c10
GM
1992*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1993See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 1994
6bc66c10 1995*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 1996
6bc66c10
GM
1997*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1998Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 1999
0058cae2
GM
2000** CEDET
2001
2002*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2003are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2004are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2005
2006*** EDE
2007
2008**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2009choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2010
2011**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2012
2013**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2014
2015**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2016
2017**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2018
2019**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2020
2021*** Semantic
2022
2023**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2024
2025**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2026
2027**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2028such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2029If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2030
2031**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2032
2033**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2034
2035**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2036
2037**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2038
2039**** Improved tooltip completion.
2040
2041*** SRecode
2042
2043**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2044
2045**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2046include differentiation.
2047
2048**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2049particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2050mode (like Java).
2051
2052**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2053
2054**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2055default -> c++ -> arduino.
2056
6bc66c10 2057** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2058
6bc66c10 2059** Customize
35d98877 2060
6bc66c10 2061*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2062
6bc66c10
GM
2063*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2064`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2065these commands now).
782fbf2a 2066
f938eda9 2067** Term
782fbf2a 2068
823b2fb6
GM
2069*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2070are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2071
02969baf
GM
2072*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2073by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2074`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2075
05ecb497 2076** Tramp
2f940384 2077
02969baf 2078*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2079
823b2fb6 2080*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2081
ce7b18ec 2082** URL
2f940384 2083
ce7b18ec
CY
2084*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2085Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2086appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2087So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2088and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2089
ce7b18ec
CY
2090*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2091The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2092in case that is not properly encoded.
2093
6bc66c10
GM
2094** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2095The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2096server properties.
f938eda9 2097
6bc66c10
GM
2098** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2099See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2100`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2101
6bc66c10
GM
2102** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2103specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2104the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2105
6bc66c10
GM
2106** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2107The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2108
6bc66c10
GM
2109** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2110`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2111
6bc66c10
GM
2112** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2113closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2114
6bc66c10 2115** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2116
6bc66c10
GM
2117** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2118for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2119`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2120
6bc66c10
GM
2121** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2122If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2123by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2124that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2125
6bc66c10
GM
2126** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2127(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2128column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2129
02969baf 2130** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2131enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2132
6bc66c10 2133** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2134it is enabled.
f938eda9 2135
6bc66c10
GM
2136** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2137The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2138
2139** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2140
d1069532
SM
2141** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2142*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2143*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2144*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2145*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2146*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2147*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2148*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2149*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2150*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2151*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2152*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2153*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2154*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2155*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2156*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2157*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2158*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2159*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2160*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2161*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2162*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2163*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2164
6bc66c10 2165** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2166
797e6e88
SM
2167*** assoc.el
2168In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2169And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2170inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2171*** bruce.el
b4617547 2172*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2173*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2174*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2175*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2176*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2177
a1ed8b05 2178\f
2a1e2476 2179* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2180
6bc66c10
GM
2181** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2182Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2183The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2184`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2185
6bc66c10
GM
2186** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2187and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2188`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2189function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2190
823b2fb6
GM
2191** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2192every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2193random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2194sequence in later calls.
2195
d32e47af
LM
2196** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2197that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2198non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2199
2cec368c
MR
2200** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2201It does so even if the window was selected before.
2202
6bc66c10
GM
2203** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2204font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2205depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2206
eeddc531
CY
2207** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2208third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2209
6bc66c10 2210** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2211
ab7f1c43
GM
2212** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2213Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2214differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2215define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2216gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2217
6bc66c10
GM
2218** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2219but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2220still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2221
6bc66c10 2222** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2223Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2224or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2225
72b255c7 2226*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2227**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2228**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2229**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2230**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2231**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2232**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2233 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2234**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2235
2236*** Renamed hooks
2237The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2238are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2239**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2240**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2241**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2242
6bc66c10 2243*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2244**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2245**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2246 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2247
02969baf
GM
2248** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2249*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2250*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2251*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2252*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2253*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2254*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2255*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2256*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2257*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2258*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2259*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2260*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2261(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2262*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2263(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2264*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2265*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2266*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2267*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2268
a1ed8b05 2269\f
93e0bed6 2270* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2271
2ee3d7f0 2272** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2273`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2274You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2275`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2276
6bc66c10
GM
2277** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2278This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2279but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2280These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2281to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2282warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2283You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2284
2285** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2286Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2287When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2288CPU time or memory allocations.
2289
500fcedc
SM
2290** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2291The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2292
6bc66c10
GM
2293** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2294
2295** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2296
6bc66c10 2297** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2298of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2299second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2300in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2301More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2302
f938eda9 2303** Completion
500fcedc 2304
f938eda9
CY
2305*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2306in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2307
f938eda9
CY
2308*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2309table, but with a different prefix.
2310
6bc66c10 2311** Debugger
f95e9344 2312
f938eda9
CY
2313*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2314These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2315
57fc0fee
GM
2316*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2317debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2318
2319*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2320message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2321to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2322
45b82ad0
SM
2323*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2324recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2325
6bc66c10 2326** Window handling
2f940384 2327
6bc66c10
GM
2328*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2329fit the contents.
2f940384 2330
6bc66c10
GM
2331*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2332if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2333
7fe37cfc
GM
2334*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2335`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2336
8e17c9ba
MR
2337*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2338reused.
c5e28e39 2339
823b2fb6 2340*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2341window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2342
6bc66c10
GM
2343*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2344specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2345
2346*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2347non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2348
fa2bcf43
MR
2349*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2350tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2351selected.
2f940384 2352
fa2bcf43
MR
2353*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2354specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2355
6bc66c10
GM
2356*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2357and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2358
2359*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2360now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2361
2362*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2363
77f1f99c
CY
2364*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2365appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2366in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2367**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2368**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2369**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2370**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2371**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2372**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2373**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2374
ab0fa4e4 2375** Time
2f940384 2376
ab0fa4e4
PE
2377*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2378must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2379by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2380
f938eda9
CY
2381*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2382(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2383PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2384functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2385`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2386stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2387
823b2fb6 2388*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2389[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2390The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2391accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2392
c4132fd4
PE
2393*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2394(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2395
0058cae2
GM
2396** EIEIO
2397
2398*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2399
2400**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2401the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2402if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2403compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2404warning is issued.
2405
2406**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2407without evaluation of suspicious code.
2408
2409**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2410of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2411
2412*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2413of filename support to generated symbols.
2414
f938eda9 2415** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2416instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2417Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2418on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2419log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2420
6bc66c10 2421** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2422
6bc66c10
GM
2423** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2424
2425*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2426
2427*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2428
2429** Miscellaneous new functions
2430
b29daf07
GM
2431*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2432takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2433
847a0561 2434*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2435
847a0561 2436*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2437
f938eda9 2438*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2439
f938eda9 2440*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2441
f938eda9 2442*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2443
f938eda9 2444*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2445
f938eda9 2446*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2447
f938eda9 2448*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2449
f938eda9 2450*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2451
f938eda9 2452** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2453*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2454*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2455*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2456*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2457*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2458*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2459*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2460
adce950d 2461\f
93e0bed6 2462* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2463
4e98ad15 2464** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2465Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2466
1a9c6830 2467** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2468`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2469`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2470code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2471between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2472
4e98ad15 2473** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2474Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2475`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2476
1a9c6830 2477** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2478
823b2fb6 2479** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2480support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2481
4e98ad15
GM
2482** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2483
823b2fb6 2484** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2485directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2486
2a1e2476
GM
2487\f
2488* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2489
5190da91 2490** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2491
9078ead6 2492\f
eb199145 2493* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2494
31fd3586
GM
2495** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2496to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2497also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2498--without-gconf.
338648ad 2499
31fd3586
GM
2500** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2501This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2502found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2503`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2504
31fd3586
GM
2505** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2506This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2507found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2508`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2509
31fd3586
GM
2510** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2511This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2512found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2513`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2514This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2515
043efd56
GM
2516** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2517This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2518found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2519`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2520
7d301ae6
CY
2521** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2522You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2523
7d301ae6 2524** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2525With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2526On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2527to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2528
7d301ae6 2529** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2530These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2531lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2532
7d301ae6 2533** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2534This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2535This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2536
2537** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2538Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2539
041d709f
CY
2540** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2541If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2542
0bfd685e 2543\f
eb199145 2544* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2545
198a7a97 2546** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2547command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2548longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2549
66b7b0fe 2550** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2551from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2552EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2553Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2554
0bfd685e 2555\f
eb199145 2556* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2557
a2a25d24 2558** Completion
fdeb32ec 2559
dfdb4cad
CY
2560*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2561rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2562
de0bde62 2563*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2564
a2a25d24
SM
2565*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2566and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2567
2568*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2569
2570*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2571default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2572
a2a25d24 2573*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2574
2575*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2576
2577*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2578
6870aaef 2579** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2580
7d301ae6
CY
2581*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2582This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2583is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2584to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2585(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2586`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2587
e78e7e48
CY
2588*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2589transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2590is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2591command.
dfdb4cad 2592
7d301ae6
CY
2593*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2594and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2595
041d709f 2596** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2597
7d301ae6 2598*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2599
041d709f 2600*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2601
7d301ae6
CY
2602*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2603parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2604
2605*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2606its exit status is 1.
2607
041d709f
CY
2608*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2609This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2610to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2611
d0ce9f8c
MB
2612** Internationalization changes
2613
d0ce9f8c 2614*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2615Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2616displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2617scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2618implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2619with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2620
041d709f 2621**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2622To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2623
041d709f
CY
2624**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2625If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2626paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2627to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2628paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2629
7d301ae6
CY
2630Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2631the right window edge.
f1816485 2632
dfdb4cad
CY
2633*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2634or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2635terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2636specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
26371-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2638
9702b7a1
GM
2639*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2640(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2641
939db9ac
CY
2642*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2643(U+2010 and U+2011).
2644
7d301ae6 2645*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2646Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2647automatically select it.
2648
7d301ae6
CY
2649** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2650This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2651from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2652
7d301ae6
CY
2653*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2654selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2655
7d301ae6 2656*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2657
7d301ae6
CY
2658*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2659Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2660nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2661
dfdb4cad
CY
2662** Custom theme changes
2663
7d301ae6
CY
2664*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2665interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2666
7d301ae6 2667*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2668Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2669value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2670`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2671`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2672built-in Custom themes.
2673
7d301ae6
CY
2674*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2675If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2676offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2677default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2678
7d301ae6 2679** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2680
7d301ae6 2681*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2682The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2683
7d301ae6 2684*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2685Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2686the default is taken from desktop settings.
2687
2688*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2689The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2690values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2691entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2692
7d301ae6
CY
2693*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2694from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2695
7d301ae6
CY
2696*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2697You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2698
dfdb4cad
CY
2699** Graphical interface changes
2700
2701*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2702Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2703displayed as a space.
2704
2705*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2706instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2707
2708*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2709built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2710Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2711
7d301ae6 2712** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2713
7d301ae6 2714*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2715or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2716
7d301ae6
CY
2717*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2718Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2719do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2720
041d709f 2721** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2722
041d709f 2723*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2724(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2725of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2726when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2727
2728*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2729
041d709f 2730*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2731scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2732
041d709f 2733*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2734define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2735
041d709f 2736*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2737Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2738cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2739Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2740`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2741
7d301ae6 2742*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2743If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2744`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2745scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2746margin.
2747
7d301ae6
CY
2748** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2749This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2750
dfdb4cad
CY
2751*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2752Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2753preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2754now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2755
dfdb4cad 2756*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2757get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2758
7d301ae6 2759** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2760
7d301ae6
CY
2761*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2762trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2763
7d301ae6
CY
2764*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2765now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2766
041d709f 2767** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2768
041d709f
CY
2769*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2770Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2771settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2772subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2773
041d709f
CY
2774*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2775Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2776adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2777turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2778`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2779
041d709f
CY
2780*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2781Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2782
7b447e9b
GM
2783*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2784to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2785applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2786associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2787corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2788
0a2132ba
CY
2789** Window changes
2790
91b65361
CY
2791*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2792in the quitted window.
2793
0a2132ba
CY
2794*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2795modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2796
2797*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2798
0a2132ba
CY
2799**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2800user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2801for choosing the displaying window).
2802
2803This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2804specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2805
2806**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2807display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2808
a0c2d0ae
MR
2809*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2810The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2811obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2812from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2813
a0c2d0ae
MR
2814*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2815The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2816otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2817other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2818of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2819
91b65361
CY
2820*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2821iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2822frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2823
0a2132ba 2824*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2825These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2826
0a2132ba
CY
2827*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2828These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2829been shown in a specific window.
2830
7d301ae6 2831** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2832
7d301ae6 2833*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2834This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2835where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2836
7d301ae6 2837*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2838If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2839for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2840
7d301ae6
CY
2841** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2842
7d301ae6 2843** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2844
dfdb4cad
CY
2845** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2846These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2847successful operation.
2848
2849** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2850for `list-colors-display'.
2851
2852** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2853
0bfd685e 2854\f
eb199145 2855* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2856
892777ba 2857** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2858
2859*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2860`isearch-yank-line'.
2861
2862*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2863`isearch-yank-kill'.
2864
2865*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2866
b2b0776e 2867** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2868
10607bea
CY
2869*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2870The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2871the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2872superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2873alias for it.
ea4f7750 2874
ec9da840 2875** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2876also deletes newlines around point.
2877
b9229673 2878** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2879
b9229673 2880*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2881If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2882prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2883instead.
dfdb4cad 2884
59ee0542 2885*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2886This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2887The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2888
b9229673
CY
2889*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2890Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2891However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2892callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2893
b9229673
CY
2894*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2895
f9d71b42
CY
2896** Selection changes.
2897
7d301ae6
CY
2898The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2899changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2900commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2901mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2902
2903In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2904list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2905
b1ab31ae
CY
2906*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2907Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2908the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2909the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2910
2911**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2912This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2913regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2914"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2915point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2916
963578d3
CY
2917**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2918
b1ab31ae
CY
2919*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2920This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2921Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2922
b1ab31ae 2923*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2924
b1ab31ae
CY
2925*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2926Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2927M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2928
2929**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2930exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2931
2932**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2933non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2934between applications.
2935
2936*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2937
104c2fe9 2938**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2939**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2940**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2941**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2942**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2943
084e6df3 2944*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2945
3fd50d5c
CY
2946*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2947To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2948
dfdb4cad
CY
2949** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2950in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2951number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2952
7d301ae6 2953** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2954This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2955at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2956in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2957updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2958
e70b5064
CY
2959** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2960In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2961when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2962region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2963region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2964
dfdb4cad
CY
2965** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2966collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2967are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2968reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2969follows `replace-match'.
2970
9bae34bf 2971\f
eb199145 2972* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2973
041d709f 2974** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2975
b7c3692a 2976** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2977
2de69e00 2978*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2979Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2980`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2981`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2982
dfdb4cad
CY
2983*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2984
b7c3692a 2985*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 2986
022fe7ce
RW
2987*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2988
7d301ae6 2989** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 2990
7d301ae6 2991*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 2992
7d301ae6
CY
2993*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2994on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2995
86e100a6
GM
2996** Calc
2997
2998*** Support for musical notes.
2999
3000*** Support for logarithmic units.
3001
3002*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3003using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3004
3005*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3006
3007*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3008
3009*** New "O" option prefix.
3010
3011*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3012
cf16af42
GM
3013** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3014
7d301ae6 3015*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3016See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3017
5006e634
GM
3018*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3019See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3020
0a2bb1a9
GM
3021*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3022lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3023If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3024
7454f200
GM
3025*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3026
e565dd37
GM
3027*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3028may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3029
7d301ae6
CY
3030*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3031package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3032Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3033
cf16af42
GM
3034*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3035appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3036appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3037
cf16af42
GM
3038*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3039view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3040
551b046f 3041** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3042
551b046f 3043*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3044The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3045
551b046f
AM
3046*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3047
dfdb4cad 3048*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3049Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3050not the top level.
3051
dfdb4cad 3052*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3053Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3054parsed as a statement continuation.
3055
dfdb4cad 3056** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3057
3058** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3059
7d301ae6 3060*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3061`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3062
dfdb4cad 3063*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3064`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3065text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3066
47a6a35f
GM
3067*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3068are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3069set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3070buffer was used.
1dce7193 3071
52834b6b
CY
3072** Customize
3073
3074*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3075The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3076To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3077
8d5dd370 3078*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3079Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3080
3081*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3082
3083*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3084choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3085
041d709f
CY
3086** D-Bus
3087
5da3be7f
GM
3088*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3089or session bus.
041d709f 3090
7d301ae6 3091*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3092optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3093
7d301ae6 3094*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3095name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3096
f5d6548a 3097** Dired-x
425a25f1 3098
7d301ae6
CY
3099*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3100if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3101instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3102
7d301ae6 3103*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3104The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3105
041d709f 3106** ERC changes
7492acc9 3107
c4077254
GM
3108*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3109controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3110
3111*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3112as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3113The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3114utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3115
041d709f 3116** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3117
05f77e38
GM
3118*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3119to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3120The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3121
3122** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3123
3124*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3125It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3126debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3127
18af70d0
CY
3128** Image mode
3129
05f77e38
GM
3130*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3131Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3132
041d709f 3133** Info
723ee192 3134
7d301ae6 3135*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3136If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3137that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3138buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3139you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3140
24ea72d3
EZ
3141*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3142This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3143and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3144by default.
3145
7d301ae6 3146** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3147
7d301ae6 3148*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3149
dfdb4cad
CY
3150*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3151(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3152attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3153
f2c3a9eb 3154** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3155See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3156
041d709f 3157** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3158
041d709f 3159** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3160
5d1ac394 3161** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3162Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3163or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3164default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3165
f2c3a9eb
CY
3166** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3167See ORG-NEWS for details.
3168
041d709f 3169** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3170functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3171support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3172
3173** Rmail
3174
3175*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3176in the Rmail incoming message.
3177
50419064
GM
3178*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3179This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3180Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3181
717a1362 3182** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3183
3184*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3185is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3186the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3187
3188*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3189which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3190
7d301ae6
CY
3191** SMTPmail
3192
dfdb4cad 3193*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3194if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3195support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3196to change this.
3197
7d301ae6
CY
3198*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3199By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3200This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3201customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3202passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3203to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3204and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3205credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3206
3207 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3208 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3209
3210then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3211
3212 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3213
3214See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3215the credentials file.
3216
7d301ae6 3217*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3218If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3219
3220 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3221
3222in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3223
8ce192e3
LI
3224*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3225SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3226to the address you wish to use instead.
3227
34e8a2da 3228** SQL mode
041d709f 3229
34e8a2da
GM
3230*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3231and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3232
dfdb4cad 3233*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3234Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3235which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3236connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3237
3238*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3239which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3240
34e8a2da 3241*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3242These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3243given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3244buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3245
3246*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3247replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3248statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3249the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3250second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3251object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3252
3253*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3254using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3255
3256*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3257This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3258was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3259
34e8a2da
GM
3260*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3261sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3262
3263*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3264
3265** TeX modes
3266
3267*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3268
459bba37 3269** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3270
7d301ae6 3271*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3272
459bba37 3273*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3274"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3275
b011fbfe
GM
3276*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3277remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3278
58f74fe4
MA
3279*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3280default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3281
7d301ae6
CY
3282*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3283for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3284
dfdb4cad 3285** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3286but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3287the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3288
0c32ce32
CY
3289** VC and related modes
3290
3291*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3292The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3293supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3294current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3295the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3296
dab3703d 3297*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3298
3299*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3300The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3301is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3302changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3303specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3304
2afef60a 3305*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3306shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3307
d4eb88c7
CY
3308*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3309longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3310This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3311another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3312In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3313use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3314
1c6c854e
CS
3315*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3316of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3317
86c60681
CY
3318*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3319this was not advertised at the time.
3320
86c60681
CY
3321*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3322Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3323this was not advertised at the time.
3324
041d709f
CY
3325** Obsolete modes
3326
23d70505
GM
3327*** abbrevlist.el
3328
f8ca9162 3329*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3330
3331*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3332You can get a comparable behavior with:
3333(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3334(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3335
23d70505
GM
3336*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3337
2c719188 3338*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3339
3340*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3341
23d70505
GM
3342*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3343They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3344
2c719188 3345*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3346
0fe719e6
GM
3347** Miscellaneous
3348
05f77e38 3349*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3350Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3351
dfdb4cad 3352*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3353(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3354
9f678528
GM
3355*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3356
0fe719e6
GM
3357*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3358
5b3e6db8
GM
3359*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3360
eb199145
GM
3361\f
3362* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3363
60e56523 3364** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3365original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3366
a075a2c5
GM
3367** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3368When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3369matching closing one.
3370
3371** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3372When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3373Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3374electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3375
3376** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3377When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3378Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3379
a83ec3c9
CY
3380** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3381from which other modes can be derived.
3382
d02c9bcd
SM
3383** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3384
7725ebb7
MA
3385** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3386interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3387Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3388`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3389secrets.
7725ebb7 3390
f9e78150
MA
3391** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3392Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3393
12fe5bcc
MA
3394** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3395soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3396
ff1796f3 3397** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3398
53bbe3ad 3399** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3400The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3401Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3402against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3403The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3404with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3405
eb199145
GM
3406\f
3407* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3408
7d301ae6
CY
3409** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3410the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3411
dfdb4cad 3412 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3413
dfdb4cad
CY
3414to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3415`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3416defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3417command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3418
d268b4fe
CY
3419** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3420It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3421describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3422system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3423See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3424
dfdb4cad
CY
3425** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3426They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3427editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3428properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3429argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3430
470d996d
TV
3431** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3432of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3433new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3434the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3435
9173a8fb
CY
3436** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3437coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3438area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3439of the header line.
3440
7d301ae6
CY
3441** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3442been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3443always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3444"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3445as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3446you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3447appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3448
3449The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3450followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3451for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3452you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3453older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3454
520f2425
GM
3455** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3456was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3457replaced all known uses.
3458
7d301ae6
CY
3459** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3460`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3461major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3462
7d301ae6 3463** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3464
7d301ae6 3465*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3466and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3467With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3468variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3469a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3470they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3471
7d301ae6
CY
3472*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3473Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3474
fe0aa820 3475** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3476similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3477above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3478`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3479
7d301ae6
CY
3480** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3481If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3482pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3483
4583e796
GM
3484** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3485
7d301ae6
CY
3486** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3487(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3488means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3489
3490*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3491*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3492*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3493*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3494*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3495*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3496*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3497*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3498*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3499*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3500*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3501*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3502*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3503*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3504*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3505*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3506*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3507*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3508*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3509*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3510*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3511
7d301ae6
CY
3512** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3513(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3514
3515*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3516*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3517*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3518*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3519*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3520
041d709f 3521** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3522sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3523
7d301ae6
CY
3524** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3525mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3526`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3527`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3528
c2c79260
DE
3529** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3530assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3531generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3532
eb199145 3533\f
93e0bed6 3534* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3535
041d709f 3536** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3537The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3538variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3539line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3540file.
3541
041d709f
CY
3542*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3543binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3544
041d709f
CY
3545*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3546of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3547
3548*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3549
3550*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3551So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3552
041d709f
CY
3553*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3554declared as dynamically bound.
3555
88ed9e87
SM
3556*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3557
041d709f
CY
3558** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3559Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3560their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3561
3562** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3563
041d709f 3564*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3565This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3566
041d709f 3567*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3568Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3569function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3570buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3571right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3572"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3573
7d301ae6 3574This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3575direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3576in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3577
bee0fcef 3578** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3579
c4682d18
MR
3580*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3581Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3582of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3583buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3584
24300f5f
CY
3585**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3586windows.
dfdb4cad 3587
24300f5f 3588**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3589Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3590`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3591act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3592
c4682d18
MR
3593*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3594The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3595and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3596names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3597and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3598
c4682d18
MR
3599*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3600For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3601behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3602and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3603allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3604
c4682d18 3605*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3606The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3607set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3608new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3609split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3610window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3611
c4682d18 3612*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3613A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3614been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3615longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3616
b3c0dbfd
MR
3617*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3618live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3619
c4682d18
MR
3620*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3621`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3622is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3623edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3624that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3625windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3626
c4682d18
MR
3627*** Window-local buffer lists.
3628Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3629from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3630shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3631positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3632shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3633
bee0fcef
CY
3634*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3635which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3636selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3637can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3638
0a2132ba 3639*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3640to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3641The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3642
0a2132ba
CY
3643*** Display actions
3644
3645**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3646named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3647`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3648non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3649
3650**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3651
3652**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3653determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3654`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3655and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3656are user-customizable variables.
3657
3658See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3659
20d2304d
CY
3660*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3661These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3662frame or window as an Elisp object.
3663
a2a25d24 3664** Completion
041d709f 3665
7d301ae6
CY
3666*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3667properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3668- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3669- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3670
7d301ae6
CY
3671*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3672properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3673
7d301ae6 3674*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3675
620c53a6
SM
3676*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3677can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3678- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3679 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3680- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3681- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3682- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3683
7d301ae6
CY
3684*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3685Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3686are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3687
3688*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3689behavior of `completing-read'.
3690
f042970d 3691** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3692text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3693
7d301ae6 3694** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3695Instead, the offending function is removed.
3696
b1f6fa26
CY
3697** New hook types
3698
3699*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3700passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3701Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3702non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3703
b1f6fa26
CY
3704*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3705set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3706(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3707advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3708
0b19b281 3709** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3710
0b19b281 3711*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3712Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3713
0b19b281 3714*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3715
0b19b281 3716*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3717
0b19b281
CY
3718*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3719jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3720instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3721
0b19b281
CY
3722*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3723This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3724
953cebf5 3725** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3726named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3727
1b9f60cc
GM
3728** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3729to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3730
7d301ae6
CY
3731** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3732for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3733
0b19b281 3734** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3735
0b19b281
CY
3736*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3737characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3738
0b19b281
CY
3739*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3740or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3741invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3742
0b19b281 3743**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3744
2e288d54
JB
3745** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3746The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3747not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3748obsolete alias.
3749
0b19b281 3750** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3751
0b19b281 3752*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3753This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3754This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3755just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3756Together with this new variable come a new hook
3757syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3758syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3759as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3760syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3761
0b19b281 3762*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3763
7d301ae6 3764** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3765
4e2db1fe 3766** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3767
15de15c6 3768** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3769
0b19b281
CY
3770*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3771as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3772
15de15c6
CY
3773*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3774should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3775
15de15c6
CY
3776**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3777modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3778on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3779
15de15c6
CY
3780*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3781`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3782
7a9a2fc6
GM
3783*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3784If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3785major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3786
feb8a83a 3787*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3788
7d301ae6
CY
3789** File-handling changes
3790
7d301ae6 3791*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3792Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3793both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3794argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3795
7d301ae6 3796*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3797
4039c786
CY
3798** Tool-bars can display separators.
3799Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3800i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3801
00fe2df1
JL
3802** Image API
3803
18af70d0
CY
3804*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3805
3806**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3807
3808**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3809
3810**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3811is being animated.
00fe2df1 3812
7cb76fe0
GM
3813*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3814The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3815
b4ac6e8c
GM
3816*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3817This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3818
3819**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3820is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3821ImageMagick installation supports.
3822
3823**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3824image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3825functions.
3826
3827**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3828ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3829
7d301ae6
CY
3830**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3831resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3832`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3833`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3834
7d301ae6
CY
3835** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3836passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3837action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3838example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3839
71c17aec 3840** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3841If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3842functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3843and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3844Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3845
7d301ae6 3846** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3847
7d301ae6
CY
3848*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3849It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3850connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3851parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3852must also be supplied.
3853
3854*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3855The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3856built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3857`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3858these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3859upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3860SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3861greater than 0.
3862
7d301ae6
CY
3863*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3864md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3865sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3866
a6020335
MH
3867** Isearch
3868
3869*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3870
9326ba26
CY
3871** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3872The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3873now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3874time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3875with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3876displayed with a "spinning bar".
3877
3e214b50
JB
3878** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3879being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3880
001bf877
GM
3881** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3882If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3883`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3884is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3885startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3886functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3887
6420d28b
CY
3888** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3889
dac86404
GM
3890** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3891from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3892inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3893 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3894
c8f6ec5c
GM
3895** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3896(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3897
27f7ef2f 3898** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3899This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3900(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3901an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3902
fead402d
CY
3903** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3904
7d301ae6 3905** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3906
05f77e38
GM
3907*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3908Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3909
041d709f
CY
3910*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3911Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3912
3913*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3914
3915*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3916Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3917
67e729a5
CY
3918*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3919
eb199145 3920\f
93e0bed6 3921* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3922
7a22e700 3923** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3924and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3925
7a22e700 3926** New configure.bat options
04779484 3927
7a22e700 3928*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3929
7a22e700 3930*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3931
7a22e700
OK
3932*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3933
a0d363f4 3934*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3935
0a19a6f8 3936** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3937
1f5e1a16
GM
3938** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3939(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3940
1f5e1a16
GM
3941** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3942reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3943
ad7c802c
CY
3944** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3945other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3946
05197f40 3947\f
a933dad1 3948----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3949This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3950
ab73e885 3951GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3952it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3953the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3954(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3955
3956GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3957but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3958MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3959GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3960
5b87ad55 3961You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3962along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3963
05197f40 3964\f
a933dad1
DL
3965Local variables:
3966mode: outline
3967paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3968end: