* etc/NEWS: Fix paren typo from earlier change
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
95a32efb 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 26
81a15753 27---
70c8f5ca 28** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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29This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
30build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
81a15753 31configure option `--disable-acl'. See below for related features.
7c3d167f 32
81a15753 33---
70c8f5ca 34** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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35This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
36build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 37`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
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38This feature is not available for the Nextstep port.
39
40---
41** Emacs can now be compiled with zlib support.
42This happens by default if zlib is present, which it normally is.
43To prevent this, use the configure option `--without-zlib'.
44This provides the function `zlib-decompress-region'; see below for details.
2f23b3ab 45
d65a92bb 46---
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47** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
48and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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49of _any_ files during installation.
50
d65a92bb 51---
70c8f5ca 52** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 53It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 54
d65a92bb 55---
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56** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
57no longer created during installation.
58
9524a13d 59---
8251c3f8 60** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
81a15753 61This requires pkg-config to be available at build time.
9524a13d 62
c57b2d76 63\f
95a32efb 64* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 65
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66+++
67** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
68environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
69"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
70load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
71This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
72(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
73including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
74was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
75
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76+++
77** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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78will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
79i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 80
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81+++
82** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
83Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
84will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
85to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
86
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87+++
88** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
89to set up the initial buffer.
90
c57b2d76 91\f
95a32efb 92* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 93
d2b94b15 94+++
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95** New function `zlib-decompress-region', which decompresses gzip- and
96zlib-format compressed data using built-in zlib support, if available.
97
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98+++
99** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
100should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
101(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
102in a future release.)
103
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104+++
105** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
106If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
107sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
108menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
109C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
110for those locations.
111
112If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
113first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
114
115If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
116customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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117(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
118is nil.)
0a12fca0 119
a34a0ac8 120+++
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121** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
122a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
123the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
124so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 125
6f876149 126+++
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127** Emacs can now support ACLs (access control lists).
128This requires a suitable support library to be found at build time.
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129On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via libacl.
130On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the POSIX interface.
81a15753 131
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132+++
133*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
134+++
135*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
6f876149 136entries of a file.
7c3d167f 137
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138** Multi-monitor support has been added.
139
915f4bce 140+++
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141*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
142`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
143each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
144
7ebd57e9 145+++
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146*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
147behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
148or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
7ebd57e9 149as if they were on X. To get information for each physical
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150monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
151`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
152`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
153
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154+++
155** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
156You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 157
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158+++
159** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
160This affects View mode, etc.
161
162** Help changes
f88ac3bb 163
98104aea 164+++
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165*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
166`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
167shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
168the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
169non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 170
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171+++
172*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 173
6faf982a 174---
8251c3f8 175*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 176Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 177generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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178implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
179`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
180removed.
181
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182---
183*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 184Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 185
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186** ImageMagick
187
4e7d26fc 188+++
8251c3f8 189*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 190
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191+++
192*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
193attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
194ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
195content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 196
70c8f5ca 197** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 198
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199+++
200*** The function `window-in-direction' introduced in Emacs 24.1 now
201takes additional arguments for specifiying a reference point, wrapping
202selection around frame borders, and specifying ways to select the
203minibuffer window.
204
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205+++
206*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
207bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 208
dc20a9d2 209+++
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210*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
211These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
212
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213*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
214text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
215remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
216fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
217areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
218is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
219corresponding size hints for the window manager.
220
221*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
222Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
223adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
224is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
225resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
226window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
227or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 228
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229*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
230dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
231frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
232some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
233a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
234the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
235`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
236two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
237from surrounding display objects.
238
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239*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
240components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
241`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
242`window-bottom-divider-width'.
243
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244*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
245text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
246`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
247window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
248
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249*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows horizontally.
250This behavior is controlled by the new option
251`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'.
252
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253*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' can now fit frames in both directions.
254This behavior is controlled by the option `fit-frame-to-buffer' which
255tells in which direction(s) the frame shall be fit. The new options
256`fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes' allow to
257control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
258
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259*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
260and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
261and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
262`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
263windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
264and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
265Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 266
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267---
268*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
269As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
270and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
271interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 272
eed1c399 273+++
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274*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
275optional argument to return a rounded size value.
276
eed1c399 277+++
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278*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
279windows too.
280
daef8ab1 281+++
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282*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
283Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
284using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
285of the buffer is visible).
286
eed1c399 287+++
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288*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
289`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
290buffer.
291
eed1c399 292+++
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293*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
294`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
295frame.
296
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297*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
298display the buffer in a window.
299
300*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
301caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
302displaying the buffer in a window.
303
70c8f5ca 304** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 305+++
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306*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
307if there is one.
308
c51e81ef 309+++
d856c4a9 310*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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311and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
312zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
313equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 314`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 315to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 316
a8cb4247 317---
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318*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
319`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
320
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321---
322** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 323
2cd12d28 324+++
314ffdb1 325** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 326because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 327There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 328
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329---
330** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
331This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
332simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
333
6faf982a 334---
8251c3f8 335** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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336and this variable has been marked obsolete.
337
8251c3f8 338---
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339** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
340and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 341
ec918aab 342+++
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343** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
344the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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345versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
346which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
347means to always load the .elc file.
348
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349\f
350* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
351
352** Indentation changes
353
354+++
355*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
356When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
357mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
358the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
359normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 360
70c8f5ca 361*** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
b7d5bd82 362
e1e9d7cc 363+++
70c8f5ca 364*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 365the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 366stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 367
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368+++
369** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
370When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
371one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 372
793ffe81 373+++
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374** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
375a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 376conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 377
30aafaf5 378+++
8251c3f8 379** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
70c8f5ca 380
308d5410 381+++
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382** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
383Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 384
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385+++
386** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
387If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
388visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
389left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
390bidirectional context.
391
70c8f5ca 392** Register changes
c8af480d 393
7c324762 394+++
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395*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
396now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
397that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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398Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
399should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 400
123c84f9 401+++
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402*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
403`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
404plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
405(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
406key binding.)
407
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408+++
409*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
410macros in registers.
ac2f8659 411
169d6004 412+++
70c8f5ca 413** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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414This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
415copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 416
4f0552c2 417\f
95a32efb 418* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 419
ece4bae5 420+++
fba1763d 421** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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422Affected files:
423~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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424~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
425~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
426~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
427~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
428~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 429~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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430~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
431~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
432~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
433~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
434~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
435~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
436~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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437Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
438~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
439~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
440~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
441
70c8f5ca 442** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 443
c9832cd8 444+++
47a73eb0 445*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 446display of local variables of the current stack frame.
47a73eb0 447
6f876149 448+++
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449*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
450the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
451(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 452
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453---
454*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 455
44b9b800 456---
ece4bae5 457** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 458
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459---
460** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 461
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462** Calendar and Diary
463
8d3c54a0 464---
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465*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
466and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 467
11c06c77 468+++
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469*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
470
fd3a9a6b 471+++
f8780a05 472*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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473`diary-from-outlook'.
474
11c06c77 475---
70c8f5ca 476*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 477
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478** Calc
479
68d01ccc 480+++
0e70ce93
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481*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
482uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
483Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
484December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
485consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
486
68d01ccc
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487+++
488*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
489(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 490
68d01ccc 491+++
86e100a6
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492*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
493
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494** CEDET
495
496*** EDE
497
498**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
499It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
500buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
501
502**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
503Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
504target architecture auto-detection.
505
506*** Semantic
507
508**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
509
510**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 511They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
70c8f5ca
CY
512
513**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
514This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
515
a22359a7
GM
516**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
517For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
70c8f5ca
CY
518
519**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
520
521** cl-lib
522
f16a3d52 523+++
8d3c54a0 524*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 525This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
70c8f5ca
CY
526
527+++
528*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
529
530** CUA mode
531
6faf982a 532+++
642d7ae8 533*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
5ad1fede
GM
534Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
535`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 536
52695556 537---
642d7ae8
CY
538*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
539You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 540
6faf982a
SM
541+++
542*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
543`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 544
d8a2993d
TZ
545** CFEngine mode
546
5ad1fede 547---
d8a2993d
TZ
548*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
549
5ad1fede 550---
d8a2993d
TZ
551*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
552There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 553if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 554
a69ecd19
GM
555---
556** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 557
5db9dace
JL
558** Desktop
559
c863b6ad
GM
560+++
561*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
562after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
563to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 564
3e557f59 565+++
b958c0ad 566*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 567restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 568`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 569and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 570
4ed67814 571+++
52695556
GM
572** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
573such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 574
314ff318
GM
575---
576** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
577 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
578The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 579
3b8d5131 580** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 581
6faf982a 582+++
8251c3f8
GM
583*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
584If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
585of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
586balanced as before.
587
da5ecfa9 588You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 589stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 590
6faf982a 591+++
8251c3f8 592*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
593In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
594`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
595that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
596
6faf982a 597+++
8251c3f8 598*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
599In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
600opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
601`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
602
6faf982a 603+++
8251c3f8
GM
604*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
605This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
606whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
607whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 608
6faf982a 609---
3b8d5131 610*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 611You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 612`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
613strings and comments.
614
79b6e0a9 615+++
b89878d3 616** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
617You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
618should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 619
23dc6d0c 620---
b89878d3 621** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 622If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
623amounts of data into the ERC input.
624
625+++
8251c3f8 626** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
627See the ERT manual for details.
628
629** Eshell
630
631+++
8251c3f8 632*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
633Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
634non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
635capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
636terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
637
638This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
639usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 640"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
641pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
642`eshell-visual-options'.
643
644---
8251c3f8 645*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
646External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
647Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
648module.
649
70c8f5ca 650---
b89878d3 651** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 652
a8cb4247 653** Icomplete
68a8b28f 654Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 655
68a8b28f 656---
a8cb4247
GM
657*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
658The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
659controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
660'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 661
68a8b28f 662+++
a8cb4247
GM
663*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
664from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 665
a8cb4247
GM
666---
667*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
668option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 669
a8cb4247
GM
670---
671*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
672`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
673
674---
675*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
676
677** Ido
8d3c54a0 678
fbb764b8
GM
679+++
680*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 681
fbb764b8
GM
682---
683*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
684This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
685an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 686
fbb764b8
GM
687---
688*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
689which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
690
691** Image mode
692
8d3c54a0 693+++
70c8f5ca
CY
694*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
695visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
696directory, respectively.
697
a7fecaa0 698+++
70c8f5ca
CY
699*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
700`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
701next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
702
a7fecaa0 703+++
70c8f5ca 704*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
705`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
706speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
707to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
708
70c8f5ca
CY
709---
710*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
711When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
712It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
713callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
714
715** Hi-Lock
716
99cf3859
GM
717+++
718*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
719the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
720
721+++
99cf3859
GM
722*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
723will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 724
612c3e46 725---
8251c3f8 726** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 727
d978812a
GM
728** Info
729
c9352587 730---
d978812a 731*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
732entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
733`info-apropos'.
734
d978812a
GM
735---
736*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
737has not been relevant for some time.
738
70c8f5ca
CY
739** JS Mode
740
ee325f58
GM
741---
742*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
743
744---
70c8f5ca 745*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 746If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
747are lined up to the first one.
748
ee325f58
GM
749---
750*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 751
ee325f58
GM
752+++
753** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
754
755+++
756** Octave mode
8251c3f8 757
0fcfa974 758*** Font locking for Texinfo comments and new keywords.
8251c3f8
GM
759
760*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
761
314ff318 762*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
763
764*** Jump to definition.
765
766*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 767
de6a923b
GM
768+++
769** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 770
de6a923b 771---
70c8f5ca 772*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 773Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 774
de6a923b
GM
775---
776*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 777Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 778
de6a923b
GM
779---
780*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
781
782** Package
783
a215930c
GM
784+++
785*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
786to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
787
788+++
789*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
790keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
791related to that keyword.
792
793---
70c8f5ca
CY
794*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
795repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
796vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
797(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
798display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 799
8251c3f8
GM
800---
801** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
802along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 803
70c8f5ca 804** Remember
f2cbfd44 805
95160c90
GM
806+++
807*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
808You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 809
a73fae1f
GM
810+++
811*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
812To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
813option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
814names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 815
70c8f5ca
CY
816** Rmail
817
c1228e5c 818+++
70c8f5ca
CY
819*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
820how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 821
2a43515a 822---
70c8f5ca
CY
823*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
824rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 825
70c8f5ca 826** Ruby mode
e38e6780 827
de6a923b
GM
828---
829*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 830
de6a923b
GM
831---
832*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 833
de6a923b
GM
834---
835*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 836
de6a923b
GM
837---
838*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 839
de6a923b 840---
70c8f5ca 841*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 842
2f313daf
DG
843---
844*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
845
de6a923b
GM
846---
847*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 848
d289938a 849** Search and Replace
279f9b06 850
07e9eaa2 851+++
e5e4a942
JL
852*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
853starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
854symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
855
de7ce2d1 856+++
279f9b06
JL
857*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
858and adds it to the search string.
859
3b48a331 860+++
4d49cc65 861*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 862
2501c912 863+++
d289938a
JL
864*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
865and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
866
57b837ab 867+++
3ee4cd64
JL
868*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
869`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
870backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
871
80fa505f
AM
872+++
873*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
874Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
875
de7ce2d1 876+++
6e8cfc81
JL
877*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
878`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
879`isearch-yank-line'.
880
de7ce2d1 881+++
a22289f7
JL
882*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
883of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
884In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
885of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
886the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
887The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
888that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
889
70c8f5ca 890+++
a22359a7 891** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 892
de7ce2d1 893---
21cf4545 894** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 895All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 896
70c8f5ca 897** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 898
a22359a7
GM
899---
900*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 901
a22359a7
GM
902---
903*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 904
d82e752c
GM
905** SMIE
906
47b73b35
GM
907+++
908*** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a mode via `smie-config'.
d82e752c
GM
909The command `smie-config-guess' can help you derive the appropriate
910indentation settings, if you provide it with an indented sample file.
911Use `smie-config-save' to save the result.
912
47b73b35
GM
913+++
914*** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a file by adding an entry to
dffe37a8 915the file's local variables of the form: `eval: (smie-config-local '(RULES))'.
47b73b35
GM
916
917+++
d82e752c 918*** New commands `smie-config-show-indent' and `smie-config-set-indent'.
70c8f5ca 919
9b0c01f7 920---
363362c5 921** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 922
363362c5
GM
923*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
924New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
925
926*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 927SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
928in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
929are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
930includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 931
de6a923b 932---
8251c3f8 933** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 934
303ea1dd 935+++
d29bf51c 936** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
937The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
938options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
939used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
940convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
941the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
942conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
943renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
944
945*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
946
947*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
948
949*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
950
951*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
952
953*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
954decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
955
956*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
957
958*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
959or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
960
961*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
962
963*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 964
9997d7e3 965** Trace
2d3c36db 966
9997d7e3
GM
967---
968*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
969the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
970`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 971
9997d7e3
GM
972---
973*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
974will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
975time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
976name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 977
aefa2ead 978** Tramp
26280467 979
65bc4bb5 980+++
2040a2fe 981*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 982
aefa2ead
MA
983+++
984*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
985devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
986can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 987
65bc4bb5 988+++
19dc8b9e
MA
989*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
990"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
991"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 992when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 993
ed7367b1
MA
994+++
995*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
996which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 997
f1c7dee9
MA
998+++
999*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
1000for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
1001
645586dc
GM
1002+++
1003** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
1004and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 1005
70c8f5ca 1006** VC and related modes
bb102690 1007
7899adea 1008+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1009*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
1010whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 1011
7899adea 1012+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1013*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
1014controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 1015
7899adea 1016+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1017*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
1018received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 1019
7899adea 1020+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1021*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
1022under current version control system. When called with a prefix
1023argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 1024
70c8f5ca 1025** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 1026
2040a2fe 1027---
70c8f5ca 1028*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 1029
2040a2fe 1030---
70c8f5ca 1031*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 1032
03f3b318 1033---
8251c3f8 1034** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 1035are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 1036
a22359a7 1037** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 1038
2b568bc9
GM
1039+++
1040*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 1041
d978812a
GM
1042---
1043*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1044
2b568bc9
GM
1045---
1046*** meese.el.
1047
27c8b6eb
GM
1048+++
1049*** sup-mouse.el.
1050
5ace6c29 1051---
d978812a 1052*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1053
303ea1dd 1054---
2b568bc9 1055*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1056
03f3b318 1057---
d978812a 1058*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1059
4e16ddf4 1060+++
d978812a 1061*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1062
4f0552c2 1063\f
95a32efb 1064* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1065
548a1b28 1066+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1067** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1068It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1069
6995e5d0 1070+++
2040a2fe
GM
1071** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1072This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1073as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1074
122ff675 1075+++
70c8f5ca 1076** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1077It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1078
1079*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1080function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1081
1082*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1083function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1084
70c8f5ca 1085** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1086It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1087or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1088frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1089at some point in the future.
1090
fb830820 1091+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1092** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1093notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1094low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1095
c57b2d76 1096\f
95a32efb 1097* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1098
c9352587 1099---
2040a2fe 1100** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1101
c9352587 1102+++
2040a2fe
GM
1103** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1104The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1105
81c7d631 1106+++
a104f656
SM
1107** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1108
c9352587 1109---
707ddc7f
JB
1110** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1111Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
2040a2fe 1112better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1113
b345c561 1114---
70c8f5ca
CY
1115** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1116
c9352587 1117+++
0b31660d 1118** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1119(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1120transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1121specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1122errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1123`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1124
c9352587 1125+++
70c8f5ca 1126** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1127It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1128whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1129
f33095ed 1130+++
a0eb10b3 1131** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1132Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1133
0f1d2934 1134+++
25c09217 1135** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1136As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1137input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1138`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1139done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1140
c9352587 1141---
2040a2fe 1142** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1143
c9352587
CY
1144---
1145** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1146More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1147value when looking up variables.
1148
0f1d2934 1149+++
642d7ae8 1150** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1151`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1152To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1153
0f1d2934 1154+++
3c442f8b
SM
1155** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1156special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1157
2200a8c9
CY
1158---
1159** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1160when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1161which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1162
81c7d631 1163+++
7c3d167f
RF
1164** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1165The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1166alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1167`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1168file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1169
de7ce2d1 1170+++
a560b856
PE
1171** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1172existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1173created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1174permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1175PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1176
4364185f 1177+++
954b166e
PE
1178** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1179Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1180in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1181
4364185f 1182+++
642d7ae8 1183** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1184treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1185
c57b2d76 1186\f
97a1cd9d 1187* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1188
362397ed 1189+++
642d7ae8
CY
1190** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1191
b345c561 1192+++
642d7ae8 1193** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca 1194
0fcfa974 1195+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1196** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1197Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1198selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1199
189e7007
GM
1200+++
1201** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1202on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1203in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1204
05e8f1ae 1205+++
642d7ae8
CY
1206** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1207Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1208useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1209respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1210
642d7ae8
CY
1211+++
1212** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1213
2836affa 1214+++
b8630261
GM
1215** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1216as a function to call to provide default values.
1217
642d7ae8 1218** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1219
d9263618
GM
1220---
1221*** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1222The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
642d7ae8 1223around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1224
8484c89b 1225+++
01f8de4c
GM
1226*** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1227which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
8484c89b
GM
1228obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead either call
1229`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlighting; or use
1230`completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings.
1f41ee56 1231
ea7826ba 1232+++
f8b18150
GM
1233*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1234`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1235
ea7826ba 1236+++
f8b18150
GM
1237*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1238completion tables by merging their completions.
1239
4f07dcdc 1240+++
b29daf07 1241** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
ea7826ba
GM
1242display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
1243this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
b29daf07 1244
642d7ae8 1245** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1246
2b2d19f2 1247+++
642d7ae8
CY
1248*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1249including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1250`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1251
ffe759eb
EZ
1252The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1253display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1254frame.
1255
98bd6b32
GM
1256+++
1257*** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1258
1259+++
1260*** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1261to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
642d7ae8 1262
3a6e15dd 1263+++
642d7ae8
CY
1264** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1265
8fc36a68 1266+++
a22359a7 1267** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1268*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1269*** `bool-vector-union'
1270*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1271*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1272*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1273*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1274*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1275*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1276
3fbba716 1277+++
2040a2fe 1278** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1279
642d7ae8 1280** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1281
54bd972f 1282+++
642d7ae8 1283*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1284
1e548e40 1285+++
642d7ae8 1286*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1287
de0503df 1288+++
2040a2fe
GM
1289** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1290This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1291
64295f83
GM
1292---
1293** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1294*** `hash-table-keys'
1295*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1296*** `string-blank-p'
1297*** `string-empty-p'
1298*** `string-join'
1299*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1300*** `string-trim-left'
1301*** `string-trim-right'
1302*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1303*** `string-remove-prefix'
1304*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1305
81c7d631 1306+++
a22359a7 1307** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1308*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1309*** `dont-compile'
1310*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1311*** `field-complete'
1312*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1313*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1314*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1315*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1316*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1317
84fc911d 1318+++
d36ed1c8
SM
1319** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1320The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1321*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1322*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1323*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1324
81c7d631 1325+++
2bb3a748 1326** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1327To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1328a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1329
46291d11 1330+++
77c92cb9
RS
1331** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1332The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1333the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1334
fa49b469 1335+++
41ce6f70
BB
1336** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1337
70c8f5ca
CY
1338** File-handling changes
1339
882b0b86 1340+++
70c8f5ca 1341*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1342Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1343creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1344`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1345MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1346versions.
81606b10 1347
882b0b86 1348+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1349*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1350Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1351and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1352platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1353
882b0b86 1354+++
70c8f5ca 1355*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1356PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1357Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1358
2d778742 1359+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1360*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1361argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1362used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1363
de7ce2d1 1364---
70c8f5ca
CY
1365*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1366argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1367`visited-file-modtime'.
1368
2040a2fe 1369** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1370
1371---
1372*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1373are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1374disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1375nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1376excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1377`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1378
1379---
1380*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1381of remote files when set to non-nil.
1382
1c4f115d
CY
1383** Face changes
1384
ecc384ac 1385+++
642d7ae8
CY
1386*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1387Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1388custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1389
2d778742 1390+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1391*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1392conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1393
b20e120e 1394---
1c4f115d 1395*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
b20e120e 1396rather than inheriting from it. In other words, setting a face via a
185fbd27
GM
1397theme now behaves like setting it via Customize: you only need to
1398specify the attributes that you want, you don't need to unset those
1399that you don't want.
1c4f115d 1400
3b48a331 1401---
073ca75b
JL
1402*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1403specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1404
2d778742 1405+++
3c334c14 1406*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1407specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1408color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1409
f0c954fa
GM
1410** Image API
1411
1412+++
1413*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1414It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1415whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1416
1417+++
642d7ae8
CY
1418*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1419animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1420
1421+++
1422*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1423and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1424
fa5265fc
DE
1425** EIEIO
1426
194a9710 1427+++
fa5265fc
DE
1428*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1429**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1430**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1431**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1432**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1433**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1434**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1435**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1436**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1437**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1438**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1439**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1440**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1441**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1442**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1443**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1444**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1445**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1446
1b796d6b
EZ
1447** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1448
1449---
1450*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1451This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1452be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1453any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1454
1455---
1456*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1457Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1458`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1459text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1460respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1461t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1462ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1463with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1464text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1465iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1466inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1467see.
1468The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1469UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1470
1471These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1472`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1473`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1474`coding-system-type' function.)
1475
96c983e0
GM
1476---
1477** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1478
44fdad1c 1479+++
97976f9f
PE
1480** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1481
a049cc96 1482---
73dbf960
PE
1483** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1484corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1485
ca5fd02c
GM
1486---
1487** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1488The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1489If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1490Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1491numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1492On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1493regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1494
8fa2654e
CS
1495** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1496
44fdad1c 1497+++
8fa2654e 1498*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1499and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1500meant to be used by other packages.
1501
c57b2d76 1502\f
97a1cd9d 1503* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1504
03f3b318 1505---
7605d081
GM
1506** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1507It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1508platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1509tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1510
1511Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1512the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1513now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1514programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1515libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1516version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1517version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1518share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1519files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1520directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1521need to set any variables due to this change.)
1522
7df14908
EZ
1523+++
1524** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1525whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1526
1527The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1528is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1529which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1530
5248293f
GM
1531+++
1532** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1533The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1534directory where Emacs was running.
1535
8549f9e8
EZ
1536+++
1537** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1538Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1539Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1540modifying it has no effect.
1541
343a2aef
EZ
1542---
1543** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1544This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1545edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1546"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1547file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1548
2d3c36db
GM
1549** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1550GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1551To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1552% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1553
c57b2d76 1554** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1555Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1556Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1557For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1558
2d3c36db
GM
1559** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1560Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1561does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1562
95a32efb 1563\f
2a1e2476 1564* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1565
6bc66c10 1566** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1567If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1568`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1569to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1570You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1571`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1572
6bc66c10 1573** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1574an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1575
33cb2043
GM
1576** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1577features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1578
33cb2043
GM
1579** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1580Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1581warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1582system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1583the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1584
823b2fb6 1585** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1586renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1587Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1588check that this option enables.
1589
823b2fb6 1590** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1591as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1592
f14a4380
GM
1593** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1594`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1595binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1596etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1597links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1598
823b2fb6
GM
1599** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1600overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1601to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1602
a4a18b8b
GM
1603** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1604
187e9b90
GM
1605** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1606/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1607you want them.
1608
6bc66c10 1609** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1610(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1611no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1612
a1ed8b05 1613\f
2a1e2476 1614* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1615
1616** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1617lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1618been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1619
4107c81e
GM
1620** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1621
a1ed8b05 1622\f
2a1e2476 1623* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1624
6bc66c10 1625** Help
c89926a5 1626
6bc66c10 1627*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1628When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1629contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1630automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1631correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1632
1633*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1634even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1635autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1636
6bc66c10 1637** ImageMagick
cd996018 1638
6bc66c10
GM
1639*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1640:background image specification property.
cd996018 1641
6bc66c10 1642*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1643It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1644explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1645automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1646
c505aaeb 1647*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1648ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1649afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1650
7afbaca4 1651*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1652ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1653`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1654treated as images.
c505aaeb 1655
6bc66c10
GM
1656** Minibuffer
1657
1658*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1659next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1660
6bc66c10
GM
1661*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1662in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1663non-nil before enabling the mode.
1664
1665** Mode line
1666
1667*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1668(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1669that does not have its own specialized help text.
1670
1671*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1672`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1673
1674** Server and client
2f940384 1675
f938eda9
CY
1676*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1677if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1678or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1679
f938eda9 1680*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1681
1682** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1683On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1684of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1685that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1686
6bc66c10
GM
1687** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1688This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1689
1690** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1691Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1692respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1693
1694** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1695and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1696
9475054f 1697** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1698`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1699
6bc66c10 1700** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1701It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1702files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1703
6bc66c10
GM
1704** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1705variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1706
f85f636a
CY
1707** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1708The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1709
6bc66c10
GM
1710** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1711Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1712
e78e7e48
CY
1713** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1714has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1715The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1716`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1717
6bc66c10 1718** Internationalization
2f940384 1719
f938eda9 1720*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1721
f938eda9
CY
1722*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1723
6bc66c10 1724** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1725
823b2fb6 1726*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1727
1a9c6830
GM
1728*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1729menu/toolbar.
1730
a1ed8b05 1731\f
2a1e2476 1732* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1733
6bc66c10 1734** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1735
f938eda9
CY
1736*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1737Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1738sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1739variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1740similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1741
f938eda9
CY
1742*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1743This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1744
f938eda9
CY
1745*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1746If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1747The default is nil.
2f940384 1748
b9cb2387
JL
1749*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1750and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1751`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1752
6bc66c10 1753** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1754
6bc66c10
GM
1755*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1756
1757*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1758
1759*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1760interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1761
1762** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1763properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1764removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1765
48de8b12
CY
1766** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1767M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1768of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1769
f938eda9 1770** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1771
48de8b12
CY
1772** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1773`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1774
48de8b12
CY
1775** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1776It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1777accidentally type.
f938eda9 1778
6bc66c10
GM
1779** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1780It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1781
6bc66c10 1782** Registers
f938eda9 1783
823b2fb6 1784*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1785
f938eda9 1786*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1787the text to put between collected texts for use with
1788M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1789
a1ed8b05 1790\f
2a1e2476 1791* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1792
6bc66c10 1793** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1794
89660017 1795*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1796`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1797i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1798use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1799
823b2fb6
GM
1800If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1801provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1802few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1803pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1804rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1805
92246540 1806The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1807provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1808
89660017
SM
1809*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1810Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1811In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1812whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1813
1814*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1815The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1816(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1817definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1818is in use.
89660017 1819
f94b04fc 1820*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1821The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1822of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1823
89660017 1824*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1825A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1826to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1827
9512f820
GM
1828*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1829(use features from gv.el instead):
1830`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1831`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1832`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1833`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1834
6bc66c10 1835** Diff mode
f938eda9 1836
6bc66c10
GM
1837*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1838modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1839`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1840of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1841and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1842
6bc66c10
GM
1843*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1844face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1845changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1846
6bc66c10
GM
1847*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1848whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1849
6bc66c10
GM
1850** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1851
1852** Python mode
1853
1854A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1855per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1856shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1857text based shell).
1858
1859*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1860**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1861**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1862**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1863**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1864
1865*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1866
1867**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1868
1869**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1870Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1871
1872**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1873calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1874
1875**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1876Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1877
1878**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1879Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1880
1881**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1882`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1883No longer relevant.
1884
1885*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1886**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1887**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1888**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1889**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1890**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1891**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1892**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1893**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1894**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1895**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1896**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1897**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1898**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1899**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1900**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1901**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1902and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1903**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1904**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1905**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1906
f938eda9
CY
1907** D-Bus
1908
f938eda9
CY
1909*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1910
f938eda9
CY
1911*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1912
f938eda9
CY
1913*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1914if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1915
823b2fb6
GM
1916*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1917It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1918
823b2fb6 1919*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1920
f938eda9 1921*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1922according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1923
f938eda9
CY
1924*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1925
f938eda9
CY
1926*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1927
6bc66c10
GM
1928** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1929Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1930
1931** Dired
2f940384 1932
f938eda9
CY
1933*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1934if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1935Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1936
823b2fb6
GM
1937*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1938`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1939file at point.
2f940384 1940
f938eda9 1941*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1942`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1943mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1944
88c45e34 1945*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1946It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1947In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1948
f938eda9
CY
1949*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1950The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1951
02969baf
GM
1952** ERC
1953
6e5e9b70
GM
1954*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1955receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1956
1957*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1958channel keys found.
f938eda9 1959
274f5de6
GM
1960*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1961only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1962
6bc66c10 1963** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1964
6bc66c10
GM
1965*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1966fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1967and improved.
f938eda9 1968
6bc66c10 1969*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1970
6bc66c10
GM
1971*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1972Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1973
6bc66c10 1974*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1975
6bc66c10 1976*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1977
6bc66c10 1978*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1979
6bc66c10 1980*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1981
dba3cda3
GM
1982** Ruby mode
1983
1984*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1985in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1986steps definitions.
1987
1988*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1989
1990*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1991
1992*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1993
1994**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1995
1996**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1997
1998**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1999appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
2000and `end-of-defun-function'.
2001
2002**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
2003`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
2004
6bc66c10 2005** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 2006
6bc66c10 2007*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 2008
6bc66c10 2009*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 2010
6bc66c10 2011*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 2012
6bc66c10 2013** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 2014
6bc66c10 2015*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 2016
6bc66c10 2017*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 2018
6bc66c10 2019*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 2020
6bc66c10 2021*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 2022
6bc66c10 2023** Apropos
40d8bcb8 2024
6bc66c10
GM
2025*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
2026These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
2027see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 2028
6bc66c10 2029*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
2030(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
2031`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 2032
6bc66c10 2033** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 2034
6bc66c10 2035*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 2036
6bc66c10
GM
2037*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
2038Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 2039
86e100a6
GM
2040** Calc
2041
2042*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2043To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2044default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2045
6bc66c10 2046** Calendar
d13c8be6 2047
6bc66c10
GM
2048*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2049See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2050
6bc66c10 2051*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2052
6bc66c10
GM
2053*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2054Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2055
0058cae2
GM
2056** CEDET
2057
2058*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2059are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2060are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2061
2062*** EDE
2063
2064**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2065choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2066
2067**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2068
2069**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2070
2071**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2072
2073**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2074
2075**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2076
2077*** Semantic
2078
2079**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2080
2081**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2082
2083**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2084such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2085If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2086
2087**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2088
2089**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2090
2091**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2092
2093**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2094
2095**** Improved tooltip completion.
2096
2097*** SRecode
2098
2099**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2100
2101**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2102include differentiation.
2103
2104**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2105particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2106mode (like Java).
2107
2108**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2109
2110**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2111default -> c++ -> arduino.
2112
6bc66c10 2113** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2114
6bc66c10 2115** Customize
35d98877 2116
6bc66c10 2117*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2118
6bc66c10
GM
2119*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2120`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2121these commands now).
782fbf2a 2122
f938eda9 2123** Term
782fbf2a 2124
823b2fb6
GM
2125*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2126are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2127
02969baf
GM
2128*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2129by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2130`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2131
05ecb497 2132** Tramp
2f940384 2133
02969baf 2134*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2135
823b2fb6 2136*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2137
ce7b18ec 2138** URL
2f940384 2139
ce7b18ec
CY
2140*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2141Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2142appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2143So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2144and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2145
ce7b18ec
CY
2146*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2147The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2148in case that is not properly encoded.
2149
6bc66c10
GM
2150** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2151The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2152server properties.
f938eda9 2153
6bc66c10
GM
2154** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2155See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2156`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2157
6bc66c10
GM
2158** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2159specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2160the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2161
6bc66c10
GM
2162** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2163The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2164
6bc66c10
GM
2165** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2166`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2167
6bc66c10
GM
2168** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2169closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2170
6bc66c10 2171** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2172
6bc66c10
GM
2173** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2174for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2175`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2176
6bc66c10
GM
2177** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2178If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2179by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2180that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2181
6bc66c10
GM
2182** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2183(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2184column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2185
02969baf 2186** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2187enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2188
6bc66c10 2189** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2190it is enabled.
f938eda9 2191
6bc66c10
GM
2192** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2193The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2194
2195** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2196
d1069532
SM
2197** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2198*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2199*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2200*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2201*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2202*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2203*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2204*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2205*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2206*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2207*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2208*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2209*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2210*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2211*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2212*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2213*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2214*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2215*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2216*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2217*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2218*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2219*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2220
6bc66c10 2221** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2222
797e6e88
SM
2223*** assoc.el
2224In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2225And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2226inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2227*** bruce.el
b4617547 2228*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2229*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2230*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2231*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2232*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2233
a1ed8b05 2234\f
2a1e2476 2235* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2236
6bc66c10
GM
2237** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2238Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2239The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2240`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2241
6bc66c10
GM
2242** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2243and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2244`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2245function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2246
823b2fb6
GM
2247** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2248every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2249random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2250sequence in later calls.
2251
d32e47af
LM
2252** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2253that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2254non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2255
2cec368c
MR
2256** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2257It does so even if the window was selected before.
2258
6bc66c10
GM
2259** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2260font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2261depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2262
eeddc531
CY
2263** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2264third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2265
6bc66c10 2266** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2267
ab7f1c43
GM
2268** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2269Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2270differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2271define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2272gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2273
6bc66c10
GM
2274** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2275but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2276still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2277
6bc66c10 2278** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2279Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2280or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2281
72b255c7 2282*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2283**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2284**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2285**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2286**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2287**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2288**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2289 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2290**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2291
2292*** Renamed hooks
2293The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2294are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2295**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2296**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2297**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2298
6bc66c10 2299*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2300**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2301**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2302 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2303
02969baf
GM
2304** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2305*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2306*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2307*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2308*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2309*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2310*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2311*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2312*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2313*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2314*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2315*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2316*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2317(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2318*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2319(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2320*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2321*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2322*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2323*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2324
a1ed8b05 2325\f
93e0bed6 2326* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2327
2ee3d7f0 2328** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2329`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2330You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2331`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2332
6bc66c10
GM
2333** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2334This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2335but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2336These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2337to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2338warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2339You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2340
2341** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2342Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2343When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2344CPU time or memory allocations.
2345
500fcedc
SM
2346** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2347The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2348
6bc66c10
GM
2349** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2350
2351** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2352
6bc66c10 2353** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2354of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2355second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2356in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2357More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2358
f938eda9 2359** Completion
500fcedc 2360
f938eda9
CY
2361*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2362in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2363
f938eda9
CY
2364*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2365table, but with a different prefix.
2366
6bc66c10 2367** Debugger
f95e9344 2368
f938eda9
CY
2369*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2370These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2371
57fc0fee
GM
2372*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2373debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2374
2375*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2376message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2377to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2378
45b82ad0
SM
2379*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2380recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2381
6bc66c10 2382** Window handling
2f940384 2383
6bc66c10
GM
2384*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2385fit the contents.
2f940384 2386
6bc66c10
GM
2387*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2388if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2389
7fe37cfc
GM
2390*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2391`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2392
8e17c9ba
MR
2393*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2394reused.
c5e28e39 2395
823b2fb6 2396*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2397window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2398
6bc66c10
GM
2399*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2400specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2401
2402*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2403non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2404
fa2bcf43
MR
2405*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2406tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2407selected.
2f940384 2408
fa2bcf43
MR
2409*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2410specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2411
6bc66c10
GM
2412*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2413and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2414
2415*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2416now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2417
2418*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2419
77f1f99c
CY
2420*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2421appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2422in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2423**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2424**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2425**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2426**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2427**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2428**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2429**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2430
ab0fa4e4 2431** Time
2f940384 2432
ab0fa4e4
PE
2433*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2434must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2435by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2436
f938eda9
CY
2437*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2438(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2439PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2440functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2441`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2442stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2443
823b2fb6 2444*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2445[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2446The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2447accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2448
c4132fd4
PE
2449*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2450(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2451
0058cae2
GM
2452** EIEIO
2453
2454*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2455
2456**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2457the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2458if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2459compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2460warning is issued.
2461
2462**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2463without evaluation of suspicious code.
2464
2465**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2466of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2467
2468*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2469of filename support to generated symbols.
2470
f938eda9 2471** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2472instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2473Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2474on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2475log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2476
6bc66c10 2477** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2478
6bc66c10
GM
2479** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2480
2481*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2482
2483*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2484
2485** Miscellaneous new functions
2486
b29daf07
GM
2487*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2488takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2489
847a0561 2490*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2491
847a0561 2492*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2493
f938eda9 2494*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2495
f938eda9 2496*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2497
f938eda9 2498*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2499
f938eda9 2500*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2501
f938eda9 2502*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2503
f938eda9 2504*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2505
f938eda9 2506*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2507
f938eda9 2508** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2509*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2510*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2511*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2512*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2513*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2514*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2515*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2516
adce950d 2517\f
93e0bed6 2518* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2519
4e98ad15 2520** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2521Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2522
1a9c6830 2523** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2524`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2525`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2526code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2527between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2528
4e98ad15 2529** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2530Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2531`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2532
1a9c6830 2533** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2534
823b2fb6 2535** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2536support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2537
4e98ad15
GM
2538** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2539
823b2fb6 2540** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2541directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2542
2a1e2476
GM
2543\f
2544* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2545
5190da91 2546** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2547
9078ead6 2548\f
eb199145 2549* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2550
31fd3586
GM
2551** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2552to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2553also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2554--without-gconf.
338648ad 2555
31fd3586
GM
2556** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2557This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2558found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2559`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2560
31fd3586
GM
2561** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2562This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2563found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2564`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2565
31fd3586
GM
2566** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2567This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2568found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2569`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2570This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2571
043efd56
GM
2572** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2573This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2574found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2575`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2576
7d301ae6
CY
2577** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2578You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2579
7d301ae6 2580** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2581With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2582On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2583to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2584
7d301ae6 2585** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2586These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2587lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2588
7d301ae6 2589** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2590This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2591This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2592
2593** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2594Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2595
041d709f
CY
2596** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2597If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2598
0bfd685e 2599\f
eb199145 2600* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2601
198a7a97 2602** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2603command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2604longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2605
66b7b0fe 2606** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2607from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2608EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2609Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2610
0bfd685e 2611\f
eb199145 2612* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2613
a2a25d24 2614** Completion
fdeb32ec 2615
dfdb4cad
CY
2616*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2617rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2618
de0bde62 2619*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2620
a2a25d24
SM
2621*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2622and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2623
2624*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2625
2626*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2627default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2628
a2a25d24 2629*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2630
2631*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2632
2633*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2634
6870aaef 2635** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2636
7d301ae6
CY
2637*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2638This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2639is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2640to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2641(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2642`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2643
e78e7e48
CY
2644*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2645transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2646is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2647command.
dfdb4cad 2648
7d301ae6
CY
2649*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2650and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2651
041d709f 2652** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2653
7d301ae6 2654*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2655
041d709f 2656*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2657
7d301ae6
CY
2658*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2659parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2660
2661*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2662its exit status is 1.
2663
041d709f
CY
2664*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2665This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2666to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2667
d0ce9f8c
MB
2668** Internationalization changes
2669
d0ce9f8c 2670*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2671Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2672displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2673scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2674implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2675with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2676
041d709f 2677**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2678To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2679
041d709f
CY
2680**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2681If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2682paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2683to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2684paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2685
7d301ae6
CY
2686Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2687the right window edge.
f1816485 2688
dfdb4cad
CY
2689*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2690or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2691terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2692specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
26931-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2694
9702b7a1
GM
2695*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2696(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2697
939db9ac
CY
2698*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2699(U+2010 and U+2011).
2700
7d301ae6 2701*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2702Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2703automatically select it.
2704
7d301ae6
CY
2705** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2706This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2707from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2708
7d301ae6
CY
2709*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2710selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2711
7d301ae6 2712*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2713
7d301ae6
CY
2714*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2715Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2716nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2717
dfdb4cad
CY
2718** Custom theme changes
2719
7d301ae6
CY
2720*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2721interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2722
7d301ae6 2723*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2724Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2725value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2726`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2727`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2728built-in Custom themes.
2729
7d301ae6
CY
2730*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2731If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2732offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2733default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2734
7d301ae6 2735** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2736
7d301ae6 2737*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2738The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2739
7d301ae6 2740*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2741Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2742the default is taken from desktop settings.
2743
2744*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2745The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2746values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2747entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2748
7d301ae6
CY
2749*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2750from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2751
7d301ae6
CY
2752*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2753You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2754
dfdb4cad
CY
2755** Graphical interface changes
2756
2757*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2758Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2759displayed as a space.
2760
2761*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2762instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2763
2764*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2765built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2766Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2767
7d301ae6 2768** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2769
7d301ae6 2770*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2771or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2772
7d301ae6
CY
2773*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2774Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2775do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2776
041d709f 2777** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2778
041d709f 2779*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2780(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2781of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2782when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2783
2784*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2785
041d709f 2786*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2787scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2788
041d709f 2789*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2790define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2791
041d709f 2792*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2793Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2794cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2795Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2796`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2797
7d301ae6 2798*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2799If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2800`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2801scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2802margin.
2803
7d301ae6
CY
2804** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2805This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2806
dfdb4cad
CY
2807*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2808Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2809preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2810now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2811
dfdb4cad 2812*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2813get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2814
7d301ae6 2815** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2816
7d301ae6
CY
2817*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2818trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2819
7d301ae6
CY
2820*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2821now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2822
041d709f 2823** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2824
041d709f
CY
2825*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2826Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2827settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2828subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2829
041d709f
CY
2830*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2831Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2832adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2833turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2834`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2835
041d709f
CY
2836*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2837Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2838
7b447e9b
GM
2839*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2840to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2841applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2842associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2843corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2844
0a2132ba
CY
2845** Window changes
2846
91b65361
CY
2847*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2848in the quitted window.
2849
0a2132ba
CY
2850*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2851modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2852
2853*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2854
0a2132ba
CY
2855**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2856user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2857for choosing the displaying window).
2858
2859This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2860specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2861
2862**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2863display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2864
a0c2d0ae
MR
2865*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2866The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2867obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2868from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2869
a0c2d0ae
MR
2870*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2871The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2872otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2873other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2874of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2875
91b65361
CY
2876*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2877iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2878frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2879
0a2132ba 2880*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2881These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2882
0a2132ba
CY
2883*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2884These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2885been shown in a specific window.
2886
7d301ae6 2887** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2888
7d301ae6 2889*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2890This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2891where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2892
7d301ae6 2893*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2894If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2895for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2896
7d301ae6
CY
2897** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2898
7d301ae6 2899** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2900
dfdb4cad
CY
2901** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2902These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2903successful operation.
2904
2905** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2906for `list-colors-display'.
2907
2908** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2909
0bfd685e 2910\f
eb199145 2911* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2912
892777ba 2913** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2914
2915*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2916`isearch-yank-line'.
2917
2918*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2919`isearch-yank-kill'.
2920
2921*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2922
b2b0776e 2923** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2924
10607bea
CY
2925*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2926The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2927the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2928superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2929alias for it.
ea4f7750 2930
ec9da840 2931** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2932also deletes newlines around point.
2933
b9229673 2934** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2935
b9229673 2936*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2937If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2938prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2939instead.
dfdb4cad 2940
59ee0542 2941*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2942This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2943The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2944
b9229673
CY
2945*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2946Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2947However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2948callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2949
b9229673
CY
2950*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2951
f9d71b42
CY
2952** Selection changes.
2953
7d301ae6
CY
2954The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2955changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2956commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2957mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2958
2959In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2960list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2961
b1ab31ae
CY
2962*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2963Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2964the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2965the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2966
2967**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2968This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2969regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2970"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2971point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2972
963578d3
CY
2973**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2974
b1ab31ae
CY
2975*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2976This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2977Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2978
b1ab31ae 2979*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2980
b1ab31ae
CY
2981*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2982Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2983M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2984
2985**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2986exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2987
2988**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2989non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2990between applications.
2991
2992*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2993
104c2fe9 2994**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2995**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2996**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2997**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2998**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2999
084e6df3 3000*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3001
3fd50d5c
CY
3002*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
3003To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 3004
dfdb4cad
CY
3005** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
3006in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
3007number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 3008
7d301ae6 3009** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
3010This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
3011at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
3012in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
3013updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
3014
e70b5064
CY
3015** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
3016In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
3017when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
3018region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
3019region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
3020
dfdb4cad
CY
3021** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
3022collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
3023are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
3024reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
3025follows `replace-match'.
3026
9bae34bf 3027\f
eb199145 3028* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 3029
041d709f 3030** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 3031
b7c3692a 3032** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 3033
2de69e00 3034*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
3035Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
3036`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
3037`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
3038
dfdb4cad
CY
3039*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
3040
b7c3692a 3041*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 3042
022fe7ce
RW
3043*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3044
7d301ae6 3045** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3046
7d301ae6 3047*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3048
7d301ae6
CY
3049*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3050on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3051
86e100a6
GM
3052** Calc
3053
3054*** Support for musical notes.
3055
3056*** Support for logarithmic units.
3057
3058*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3059using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3060
3061*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3062
3063*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3064
3065*** New "O" option prefix.
3066
3067*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3068
cf16af42
GM
3069** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3070
7d301ae6 3071*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3072See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3073
5006e634
GM
3074*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3075See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3076
0a2bb1a9
GM
3077*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3078lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3079If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3080
7454f200
GM
3081*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3082
e565dd37
GM
3083*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3084may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3085
7d301ae6
CY
3086*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3087package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3088Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3089
cf16af42
GM
3090*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3091appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3092appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3093
cf16af42
GM
3094*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3095view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3096
551b046f 3097** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3098
551b046f 3099*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3100The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3101
551b046f
AM
3102*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3103
dfdb4cad 3104*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3105Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3106not the top level.
3107
dfdb4cad 3108*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3109Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3110parsed as a statement continuation.
3111
dfdb4cad 3112** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3113
3114** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3115
7d301ae6 3116*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3117`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3118
dfdb4cad 3119*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3120`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3121text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3122
47a6a35f
GM
3123*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3124are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3125set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3126buffer was used.
1dce7193 3127
52834b6b
CY
3128** Customize
3129
3130*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3131The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3132To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3133
8d5dd370 3134*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3135Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3136
3137*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3138
3139*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3140choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3141
041d709f
CY
3142** D-Bus
3143
5da3be7f
GM
3144*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3145or session bus.
041d709f 3146
7d301ae6 3147*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3148optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3149
7d301ae6 3150*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3151name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3152
f5d6548a 3153** Dired-x
425a25f1 3154
7d301ae6
CY
3155*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3156if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3157instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3158
7d301ae6 3159*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3160The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3161
041d709f 3162** ERC changes
7492acc9 3163
c4077254
GM
3164*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3165controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3166
3167*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3168as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3169The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3170utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3171
041d709f 3172** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3173
05f77e38
GM
3174*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3175to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3176The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3177
3178** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3179
3180*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3181It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3182debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3183
18af70d0
CY
3184** Image mode
3185
05f77e38
GM
3186*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3187Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3188
041d709f 3189** Info
723ee192 3190
7d301ae6 3191*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3192If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3193that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3194buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3195you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3196
24ea72d3
EZ
3197*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3198This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3199and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3200by default.
3201
7d301ae6 3202** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3203
7d301ae6 3204*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3205
dfdb4cad
CY
3206*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3207(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3208attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3209
f2c3a9eb 3210** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3211See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3212
041d709f 3213** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3214
041d709f 3215** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3216
5d1ac394 3217** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3218Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3219or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3220default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3221
f2c3a9eb
CY
3222** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3223See ORG-NEWS for details.
3224
041d709f 3225** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3226functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3227support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3228
3229** Rmail
3230
3231*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3232in the Rmail incoming message.
3233
50419064
GM
3234*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3235This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3236Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3237
717a1362 3238** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3239
3240*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3241is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3242the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3243
3244*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3245which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3246
7d301ae6
CY
3247** SMTPmail
3248
dfdb4cad 3249*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3250if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3251support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3252to change this.
3253
7d301ae6
CY
3254*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3255By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3256This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3257customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3258passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3259to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3260and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3261credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3262
3263 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3264 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3265
3266then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3267
3268 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3269
3270See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3271the credentials file.
3272
7d301ae6 3273*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3274If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3275
3276 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3277
3278in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3279
8ce192e3
LI
3280*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3281SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3282to the address you wish to use instead.
3283
34e8a2da 3284** SQL mode
041d709f 3285
34e8a2da
GM
3286*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3287and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3288
dfdb4cad 3289*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3290Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3291which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3292connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3293
3294*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3295which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3296
34e8a2da 3297*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3298These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3299given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3300buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3301
3302*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3303replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3304statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3305the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3306second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3307object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3308
3309*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3310using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3311
3312*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3313This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3314was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3315
34e8a2da
GM
3316*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3317sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3318
3319*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3320
3321** TeX modes
3322
3323*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3324
459bba37 3325** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3326
7d301ae6 3327*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3328
459bba37 3329*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3330"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3331
b011fbfe
GM
3332*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3333remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3334
58f74fe4
MA
3335*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3336default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3337
7d301ae6
CY
3338*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3339for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3340
dfdb4cad 3341** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3342but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3343the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3344
0c32ce32
CY
3345** VC and related modes
3346
3347*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3348The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3349supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3350current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3351the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3352
dab3703d 3353*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3354
3355*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3356The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3357is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3358changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3359specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3360
2afef60a 3361*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3362shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3363
d4eb88c7
CY
3364*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3365longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3366This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3367another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3368In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3369use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3370
1c6c854e
CS
3371*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3372of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3373
86c60681
CY
3374*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3375this was not advertised at the time.
3376
86c60681
CY
3377*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3378Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3379this was not advertised at the time.
3380
041d709f
CY
3381** Obsolete modes
3382
23d70505
GM
3383*** abbrevlist.el
3384
f8ca9162 3385*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3386
3387*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3388You can get a comparable behavior with:
3389(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3390(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3391
23d70505
GM
3392*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3393
2c719188 3394*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3395
3396*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3397
23d70505
GM
3398*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3399They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3400
2c719188 3401*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3402
0fe719e6
GM
3403** Miscellaneous
3404
05f77e38 3405*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3406Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3407
dfdb4cad 3408*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3409(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3410
9f678528
GM
3411*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3412
0fe719e6
GM
3413*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3414
5b3e6db8
GM
3415*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3416
eb199145
GM
3417\f
3418* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3419
60e56523 3420** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3421original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3422
a075a2c5
GM
3423** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3424When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3425matching closing one.
3426
3427** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3428When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3429Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3430electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3431
3432** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3433When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3434Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3435
a83ec3c9
CY
3436** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3437from which other modes can be derived.
3438
d02c9bcd
SM
3439** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3440
7725ebb7
MA
3441** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3442interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3443Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3444`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3445secrets.
7725ebb7 3446
f9e78150
MA
3447** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3448Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3449
12fe5bcc
MA
3450** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3451soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3452
ff1796f3 3453** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3454
53bbe3ad 3455** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3456The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3457Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3458against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3459The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3460with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3461
eb199145
GM
3462\f
3463* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3464
7d301ae6
CY
3465** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3466the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3467
dfdb4cad 3468 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3469
dfdb4cad
CY
3470to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3471`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3472defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3473command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3474
d268b4fe
CY
3475** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3476It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3477describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3478system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3479See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3480
dfdb4cad
CY
3481** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3482They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3483editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3484properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3485argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3486
470d996d
TV
3487** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3488of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3489new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3490the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3491
9173a8fb
CY
3492** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3493coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3494area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3495of the header line.
3496
7d301ae6
CY
3497** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3498been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3499always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3500"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3501as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3502you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3503appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3504
3505The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3506followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3507for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3508you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3509older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3510
520f2425
GM
3511** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3512was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3513replaced all known uses.
3514
7d301ae6
CY
3515** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3516`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3517major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3518
7d301ae6 3519** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3520
7d301ae6 3521*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3522and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3523With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3524variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3525a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3526they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3527
7d301ae6
CY
3528*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3529Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3530
fe0aa820 3531** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3532similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3533above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3534`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3535
7d301ae6
CY
3536** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3537If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3538pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3539
4583e796
GM
3540** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3541
7d301ae6
CY
3542** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3543(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3544means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3545
3546*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3547*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3548*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3549*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3550*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3551*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3552*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3553*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3554*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3555*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3556*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3557*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3558*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3559*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3560*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3561*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3562*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3563*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3564*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3565*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3566*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3567
7d301ae6
CY
3568** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3569(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3570
3571*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3572*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3573*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3574*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3575*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3576
041d709f 3577** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3578sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3579
7d301ae6
CY
3580** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3581mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3582`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3583`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3584
c2c79260
DE
3585** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3586assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3587generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3588
eb199145 3589\f
93e0bed6 3590* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3591
041d709f 3592** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3593The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3594variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3595line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3596file.
3597
041d709f
CY
3598*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3599binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3600
041d709f
CY
3601*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3602of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3603
3604*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3605
3606*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3607So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3608
041d709f
CY
3609*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3610declared as dynamically bound.
3611
88ed9e87
SM
3612*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3613
041d709f
CY
3614** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3615Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3616their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3617
3618** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3619
041d709f 3620*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3621This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3622
041d709f 3623*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3624Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3625function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3626buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3627right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3628"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3629
7d301ae6 3630This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3631direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3632in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3633
bee0fcef 3634** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3635
c4682d18
MR
3636*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3637Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3638of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3639buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3640
24300f5f
CY
3641**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3642windows.
dfdb4cad 3643
24300f5f 3644**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3645Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3646`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3647act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3648
c4682d18
MR
3649*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3650The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3651and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3652names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3653and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3654
c4682d18
MR
3655*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3656For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3657behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3658and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3659allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3660
c4682d18 3661*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3662The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3663set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3664new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3665split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3666window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3667
c4682d18 3668*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3669A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3670been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3671longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3672
b3c0dbfd
MR
3673*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3674live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3675
c4682d18
MR
3676*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3677`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3678is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3679edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3680that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3681windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3682
c4682d18
MR
3683*** Window-local buffer lists.
3684Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3685from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3686shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3687positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3688shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3689
bee0fcef
CY
3690*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3691which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3692selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3693can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3694
0a2132ba 3695*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3696to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3697The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3698
0a2132ba
CY
3699*** Display actions
3700
3701**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3702named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3703`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3704non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3705
3706**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3707
3708**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3709determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3710`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3711and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3712are user-customizable variables.
3713
3714See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3715
20d2304d
CY
3716*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3717These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3718frame or window as an Elisp object.
3719
a2a25d24 3720** Completion
041d709f 3721
7d301ae6
CY
3722*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3723properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3724- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3725- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3726
7d301ae6
CY
3727*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3728properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3729
7d301ae6 3730*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3731
620c53a6
SM
3732*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3733can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3734- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3735 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3736- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3737- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3738- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3739
7d301ae6
CY
3740*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3741Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3742are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3743
3744*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3745behavior of `completing-read'.
3746
f042970d 3747** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3748text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3749
7d301ae6 3750** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3751Instead, the offending function is removed.
3752
b1f6fa26
CY
3753** New hook types
3754
3755*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3756passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3757Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3758non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3759
b1f6fa26
CY
3760*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3761set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3762(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3763advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3764
0b19b281 3765** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3766
0b19b281 3767*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3768Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3769
0b19b281 3770*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3771
0b19b281 3772*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3773
0b19b281
CY
3774*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3775jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3776instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3777
0b19b281
CY
3778*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3779This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3780
953cebf5 3781** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3782named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3783
1b9f60cc
GM
3784** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3785to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3786
7d301ae6
CY
3787** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3788for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3789
0b19b281 3790** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3791
0b19b281
CY
3792*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3793characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3794
0b19b281
CY
3795*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3796or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3797invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3798
0b19b281 3799**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3800
2e288d54
JB
3801** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3802The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3803not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3804obsolete alias.
3805
0b19b281 3806** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3807
0b19b281 3808*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3809This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3810This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3811just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3812Together with this new variable come a new hook
3813syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3814syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3815as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3816syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3817
0b19b281 3818*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3819
7d301ae6 3820** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3821
4e2db1fe 3822** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3823
15de15c6 3824** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3825
0b19b281
CY
3826*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3827as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3828
15de15c6
CY
3829*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3830should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3831
15de15c6
CY
3832**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3833modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3834on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3835
15de15c6
CY
3836*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3837`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3838
7a9a2fc6
GM
3839*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3840If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3841major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3842
feb8a83a 3843*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3844
7d301ae6
CY
3845** File-handling changes
3846
7d301ae6 3847*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3848Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3849both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3850argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3851
7d301ae6 3852*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3853
4039c786
CY
3854** Tool-bars can display separators.
3855Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3856i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3857
00fe2df1
JL
3858** Image API
3859
18af70d0
CY
3860*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3861
3862**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3863
3864**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3865
3866**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3867is being animated.
00fe2df1 3868
7cb76fe0
GM
3869*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3870The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3871
b4ac6e8c
GM
3872*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3873This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3874
3875**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3876is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3877ImageMagick installation supports.
3878
3879**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3880image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3881functions.
3882
3883**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3884ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3885
7d301ae6
CY
3886**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3887resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3888`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3889`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3890
7d301ae6
CY
3891** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3892passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3893action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3894example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3895
71c17aec 3896** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3897If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3898functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3899and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3900Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3901
7d301ae6 3902** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3903
7d301ae6
CY
3904*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3905It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3906connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3907parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3908must also be supplied.
3909
3910*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3911The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3912built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3913`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3914these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3915upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3916SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3917greater than 0.
3918
7d301ae6
CY
3919*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3920md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3921sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3922
a6020335
MH
3923** Isearch
3924
3925*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3926
9326ba26
CY
3927** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3928The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3929now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3930time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3931with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3932displayed with a "spinning bar".
3933
3e214b50
JB
3934** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3935being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3936
001bf877
GM
3937** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3938If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3939`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3940is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3941startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3942functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3943
6420d28b
CY
3944** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3945
dac86404
GM
3946** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3947from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3948inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3949 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3950
c8f6ec5c
GM
3951** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3952(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3953
27f7ef2f 3954** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3955This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3956(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3957an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3958
fead402d
CY
3959** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3960
7d301ae6 3961** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3962
05f77e38
GM
3963*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3964Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3965
041d709f
CY
3966*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3967Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3968
3969*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3970
3971*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3972Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3973
67e729a5
CY
3974*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3975
eb199145 3976\f
93e0bed6 3977* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3978
7a22e700 3979** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3980and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3981
7a22e700 3982** New configure.bat options
04779484 3983
7a22e700 3984*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3985
7a22e700 3986*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3987
7a22e700
OK
3988*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3989
a0d363f4 3990*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3991
0a19a6f8 3992** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3993
1f5e1a16
GM
3994** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3995(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3996
1f5e1a16
GM
3997** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3998reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3999
ad7c802c
CY
4000** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
4001other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
4002
05197f40 4003\f
a933dad1 4004----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 4005This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 4006
ab73e885 4007GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 4008it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
4009the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
4010(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
4011
4012GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
4013but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
4014MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
4015GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 4016
5b87ad55 4017You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 4018along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 4019
05197f40 4020\f
a933dad1
DL
4021Local variables:
4022mode: outline
4023paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
4024end: