Export get_pos_property to Elisp.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21otherwise leave it unmarked.
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22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 25
ffdc270a 26** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
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27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 29configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 30
2f23b3ab 31** Emacs can be compiled with file notification support.
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32This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34`--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 36
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37** The configure option `without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38and renamed to `without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
39of _any_ files during installation.
40
aec32f66 41** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
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42It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43specially.
44
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45** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46no longer created during installation.
47
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48** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support. If this library is present
49(which it normally is on most systems), the function
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50`zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can decompress gzip-
51and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 52
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53---
54** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
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57** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
c57b2d76 62\f
95a32efb 63* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 64
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65+++
66** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
67environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
68"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
69load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
70This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
71(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
72including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
73was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
74
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75+++
76** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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77will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
78i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 79
c57b2d76 80\f
95a32efb 81* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 82
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83+++
84** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
85If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
86sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
87menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
88C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
89for those locations.
90
91If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
92first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
93
94If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
95customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
96(Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
97`tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
98
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99** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
100
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101+++
102** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
103because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
104
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105+++
106** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
107`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
108shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
109the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
110non-nil, they output the same results.
111
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112+++
113** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
114if there is one.
115
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116** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
117directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
118that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
119
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120** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
121This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
122simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
123
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124** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
125initial buffer.
126
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127** The *Messages* buffer is created in a new major mode `messages-buffer-mode',
128and read-only. Code that might create the *Messages* buffer should
129call the function `messages-buffer' to do so and set the mode.
130
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131** `remember-notes' creates a buffer whose content is saved on kill-emacs.
132You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
133In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
134be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to `remember-notes'
135and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*". Without the second
136change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for notes that do not
137need to be preserved.
138
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139** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
140
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141** ACL support has been added.
142+++
143*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
144+++
145*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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146entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
147libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
148POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 149
99548339 150** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
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151Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
152using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
153of the buffer is visible).
99548339 154
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155** New function `add-face-text-property' has been added, which can be
156used to conveniently prepend/append new face attributes to text.
157
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158** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
159
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160** Multi-monitor support has been added.
161
162*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
163`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
164each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
165
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166*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
167behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
168or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
169as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
170monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
171`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
172`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
173
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174** New macro `alternatives-define' can be used to define generic commands.
175Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
176selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
177
f88ac3bb 178** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
f6083c67 179These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
f88ac3bb 180
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181** The blink cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (default) on X and NS.
182You can change the default by customizing the variable blink-cursor-blinks.
183Also timers for blinking are stopped when no blinking is done, so Emacs does
184not consume CPU cycles.
185
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186** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
187`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality, plus
188some enhancements, like the ability to restore deleted frames. Command
189`frame-configuration-to-register' is still available, but unbound.
190
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191** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
192(`describe-input-method') instead.
193
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194** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
195and this variable has been marked obsolete.
196
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197** `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' prevents fill from breaking a line after
198a 1-letter word, which is an error according to Polish and
199Czech typography rules. To globally enable this feature, evaluate:
200
201 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'fill-single-char-nobreak-p)
202
c57b2d76 203\f
95a32efb 204* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 205
7818df11 206** Command `rectangle-mark-mode' bound to C-x SPC makes a rectangular region.
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207Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
208
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209** C-x TAB enters a transient interactive mode.
210You can then use the left/right cursor keys to move the block of text.
211
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212** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
213the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
214stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 215
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216** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
217As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
218superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
219was mistakenly retained.
220
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221** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
222bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 223
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224** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
225Eg View mode, etc.
226
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227+++
228** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
229If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
230visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
231left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
232bidirectional context.
233
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234** All register commands can now show help with preview.
235
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236** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
237
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238** Shell Script mode
239
240*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
241You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
242
4f0552c2 243\f
95a32efb 244* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 245
fdab3d0b 246** prolog-use-smie has been removed, along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
eb89dc14 247
71e3276b 248** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
a67c4ae0 249The customization can be guessed by Emacs by providing a sample indented
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250file and letting SMIE learn from it.
251
252** sh-script now uses its SMIE indentation algorithm by default.
253
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254** The debugger's `e' command evaluates the code in the context at point.
255This includes using the lexical environment at point, which means that
256`e' now lets you access lexical variables as well.
257
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258** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
259Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
260non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
261capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
262terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
263
264This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
265usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
266"git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
267pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
268`eshell-visual-options'.
269
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270** If your Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, you can use the new
271built-in web browser `eww'.
272
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273** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
274You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
275`remember-handler-functions' option.
276
277See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
278for new options related to this function.
deee89ff 279
fba1763d 280** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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281Affected files:
282~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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283~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
284~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
285~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
286~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
287~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
288~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
289~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
290~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
291~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
292~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
293~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
294~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
295~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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296Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
297~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
298~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
299~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
300
e56221d5 301
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302** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
303*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
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304*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
305Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
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306*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
307
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308** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
309
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310** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
311
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312** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
313The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
314
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315** Battery
316
317*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
318
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319** Buffer Menu
320
321*** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
322
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323** Calendar and Diary
324
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325*** New faces: `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
326`calendar-month-header'.
327
328*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
329
330*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
331
fd3a9a6b 332+++
f8780a05 333*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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334`diary-from-outlook'.
335
f6e8d3c1 336** VC and related modes
7aa7fff0 337
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338*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
339whole tree revisions.
340
341*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
342controlled tree in a window.
343
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344*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
345received with a pull operation.
346
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347*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
348under current version control system. When called with a prefix
349argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
7aa7fff0 350
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351*** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
352because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
353
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354** cl-lib
355
356*** New macro cl-tagbody.
357
358+++
359*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
360
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361** Calc
362
363*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
364uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
365Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
366December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
367consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
368
369*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
370date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
371Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
372The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
373on the given date.
374
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375*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
376
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377** Desktop
378
379*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
380auto-saves of the desktop.
381
b958c0ad 382*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 383restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 384`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 385and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 386
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387** Dired
388
389*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
390
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391** ERC
392
393*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
394If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
395amounts of data into the ERC input.
396
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397** EPA
398
399*** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
400
401You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
402in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
403
404If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
405that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
406is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
407
408If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
409that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
410is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
411This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
412
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413---
414** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
415
02f473a4 416** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
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417*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
418*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
419*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
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420*** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
421(setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
422will revert to the old behavior.
423
21859ebc 424
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425** New features for Octave mode:
426*** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords
427*** Completion in Octave file buffers
428*** Eldoc support
429*** Jump to definition
430*** Documentation lookup/search
431*** Code cleanup and various bug fixes
432
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433** Ido
434*** Ido has a manual now.
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435*** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
436*** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
3f0faa45 437
2a43515a 438** Image mode
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439
440*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
441visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
442directory, respectively.
443
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444*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
445`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
446next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
447
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448*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
449
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450---
451*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
452When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
453It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
454callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
455
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456** Info
457
458*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
459entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
460`info-apropos'.
461
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462** Hi-Lock
463
464*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
465will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
466
467+++
468*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
469highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
470using the next face automatically.
471
d289938a 472** Search and Replace
279f9b06 473
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474*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
475starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
476symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
477
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478*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
479and adds it to the search string.
480
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481*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
482between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
483when it's nil).
01dea85f 484
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485*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
486and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
487
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488+++
489*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
490Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
491
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492*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
493`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
494`isearch-yank-line'.
495
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496*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
497of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
498In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
499of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
500the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
501The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
502that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
503
5a3cbc03 504** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
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505See MH-E-NEWS for details.
506
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507---
508** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
509Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
510
511---
512** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
513of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
514
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515+++
516** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
517
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518** trace-function was largely rewritten.
519New features include:
520- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
521- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
522 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
523 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
524 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
525 (point) when the function is invoked.
526
9631677d
SS
527** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has new types of operation:
528When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
c38a186c
JL
529it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
530duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
02f473a4
JB
531When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called interactively with
532C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
c38a186c 533
ad4de702
MN
534** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
535space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
536`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
537leave different number of spaces.
538
d29bf51c
SB
539** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
540New features include:
541- support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
542- renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
543- sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
adc5dbce 544- cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
d29bf51c
SB
545- more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
546 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
547- highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
548- moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
549 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
550- reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
551- extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
8bcced1f 552The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
d29bf51c
SB
553To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
554incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
555item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
556later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
557todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
558
aefa2ead 559** Tramp
26280467 560
179923f7
MA
561*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
562
aefa2ead
MA
563+++
564*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
565devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
566can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 567
19dc8b9e
MA
568*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
569"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
570"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
571when possible.
26280467 572
ed7367b1
MA
573+++
574*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
575which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 576
f1c7dee9
MA
577+++
578*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
579for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
580
238cebef
GM
581** VHDL mode
582
583*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
584
585*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
586
433212bf
CY
587** Woman
588
589*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
88c45e34 590are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
433212bf 591
aa534cb7
AG
592** Eshell
593
f1c7dee9 594*** Added Eshell-Tramp module
aa534cb7 595External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
f1c7dee9 596Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
aa534cb7
AG
597module.
598
750ae9b2
DG
599** Package
600
601*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
0fb17a18
DG
602repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
603vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
750ae9b2
DG
604
605*** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
606display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
607
bb102690
GM
608** New term.el option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
609
770de7cf
CY
610** Obsolete packages:
611
122a7e46
SM
612*** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
613
770de7cf
CY
614*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
615
27c8b6eb
GM
616+++
617*** sup-mouse.el.
618
ce3e7725
CY
619*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
620
d29bf51c
SB
621*** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
622
30bce3f0
MA
623*** xesam.el.
624
4e16ddf4
GM
625+++
626*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
627
5313bbc7
GM
628---
629*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
630has not been relevant for some time.
631
0463c1ef
PE
632** Shell
633
634*** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
635During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
636whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
637--noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
638
990b9f68
MA
639+++
640** There is a new macro `skip-unless' for skipping ERT tests. See the manual.
641
4f0552c2 642\f
95a32efb 643* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 644
002668e1
TZ
645** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
646`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
647symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
648using the same internal functions.
649
231d8498
SM
650** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
651It is layered as:
652- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
653 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
654- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
655 much like `defadvice' does.
656
8cd4636c
JB
657** New frameset.el package.
658It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
659or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
660frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
661at some point in the future.
662
fb830820
MA
663+++
664** The package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
f1c7dee9
MA
665notifications. It requires, that Emacs is compiled with one of the
666low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
667
c57b2d76 668\f
95a32efb 669* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 670
3472b6c6
SM
671** `kill-region' lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
672
ef566920
BR
673** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
674run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
675
a104f656
SM
676** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
677
db3b7db5
SM
678** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
679Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
680
0b31660d
SM
681** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
682(See file-coding-system-alist.) In most cases, this change is transparent, but
683files that contain unusual characters without specifying an explicit coding
684system may fail to load with obscure errors.
179fcac8 685You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit `coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 686
bfa3acd6
SM
687** overriding-terminal-local-map does not replace the local keymaps any more.
688It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
689whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
690
a0eb10b3 691** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
1aa8d505
SM
692Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
693
25c09217
SM
694** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
695Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
696keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
697to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
698
99d0d6dc
SM
699** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
700
e02230bf
SM
701** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
702More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
703value when looking up variables.
704
eadf1faa
SM
705** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
706`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
707`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
708
3c442f8b
SM
709** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
710special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 711
da03ef8a
SM
712** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
713VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
714spurious warnings about an unused var.
715
7c3d167f
RF
716** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
717The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
718alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
719`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
720file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
721
954b166e
PE
722** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
723Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
724in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220
GM
725
726** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now treated
2a08047a
GM
727as regexps rather than literal strings. Technically this is an
728incompatible change, but unless you are using interpreter-mode-alist
729for something (not just adding elements to it), it ought not to affect you.
1af4c220 730
c57b2d76 731\f
97a1cd9d 732* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 733
740bcff0
SM
734** New function get-pos-property.
735
3472b6c6
SM
736** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
737
2b2d19f2 738+++
ac776dae
EZ
739** Functions that pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminal types,
740including TTYs.
0a12fca0
EZ
741This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog', `message-box',
742`yes-or-no-p', etc.
743
ffe759eb
EZ
744The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
745display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
746frame.
747
3e0b94e7
DC
748** New bool-vector set operation functions:
749*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
750*** `bool-vector-union'
751*** `bool-vector-intersection'
752*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
753*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 754*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
755*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
756*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 757
ebb99847
BR
758** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
759
8c27f5ff
SM
760** The second argument of `eval' can now be a lexical-environment.
761
762** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
54bd972f
SM
763+++
764** New function `define-error'.
765
7fd72e2c
SM
766** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
767
de0503df
SM
768+++
769** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
770
7b530552
BB
771** New library helpers.el for misc helper functions
772*** `hash-table-keys'
773*** `hash-table-values'
b55aea38
BB
774*** `string-trim-left'
775*** `string-trim-right'
776*** `string-trim'
7b530552 777
dd8791e9 778** Obsoleted functions:
89561f72 779*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
780*** `dont-compile'
781*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
782*** `field-complete'
783*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
784*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
785*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 786*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
d3e9f3a8 787
d36ed1c8
SM
788** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
789The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
790*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
791*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
792*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
793
77c92cb9
RS
794** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
795The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
796the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 797
41ce6f70
BB
798** New function `string-suffix-p'.
799
f557c1b1
SM
800** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
801
81606b10
RS
802** Support for filesystem notifications.
803Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
804creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
805`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
806MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
807versions.
81606b10 808
add89f61
MA
809** Changes in autorevert.el
810
811---
812*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
813are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
814disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
815nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
816excluded from file notifications can be specified by
817`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
818
819---
820*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
821of remote files when set to non-nil.
822
1c4f115d
CY
823** Face changes
824
02f473a4 825*** The function `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
1c4f115d
CY
826Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
827set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
828property using the supplied face spec.
829
830*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
831rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
832
073ca75b
JL
833*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
834specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
835
3c334c14 836*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
837specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
838color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 839
f0c954fa
GM
840** Image API
841
842+++
843*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
844It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
845whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
846
847+++
848*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
849Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
850
851+++
852*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
853and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
854
3a2ddc2d
GM
855*** You can change the speed of animated images.
856
1b796d6b
EZ
857** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
858
859---
860*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
861This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
862be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
863any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
864
865---
866*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
867Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
868`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
869text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
870respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
871t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
872ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
873with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
874text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
875iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
876inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
877see.
878The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
879UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
880
881These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
882`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
883`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
884`coding-system-type' function.)
885
954b166e
PE
886** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1 argument
887with the same interpretation as the returned value of `visited-file-modtime'.
888
855b17af 889** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
671d5c16 890** New functions special-form-p and macrop.
57618ecf
SM
891** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
892text-property on the first char.
893
32e5c58c
SM
894** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
895and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
896
70743157 897** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
b5029e23
PE
898When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
899DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
900is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
901named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
902through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
903Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
904
70743157
PE
905On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
906regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 907
97976f9f
PE
908** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
909Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
910and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
911platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
912
913** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
914argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
915used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
916
917** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
918
7c3d167f
RF
919** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
920`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
921and ACL entries.
922
67982e2b
SM
923** The `common-substring' argument of display-completion-list is obsolete.
924Either use `completion-all-completions' which already returns highlighted
925strings (including for partial or substring completion) or call
926`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
927
8fa2654e
CS
928** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
929
930*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 931and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
932meant to be used by other packages.
933
c57b2d76 934\f
97a1cd9d 935* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 936
7605d081
GM
937** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
938It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
939platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
940tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
941
942Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
943the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
944now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
945programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
946libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
947version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
948version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
949share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
950files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
951directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
952need to set any variables due to this change.)
953
5248293f
GM
954+++
955** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
956The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
957directory where Emacs was running.
958
8549f9e8
EZ
959+++
960** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
961Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
962Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
963modifying it has no effect.
964
343a2aef
EZ
965---
966** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
967This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
968edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
969"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
970file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
971
c57b2d76
GM
972** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
973Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
974Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
975native is the default.
976
95a32efb 977\f
2a1e2476 978* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 979
6bc66c10 980** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
981If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
982`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
983to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 984You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 985`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 986
6bc66c10 987** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
988an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
989
33cb2043
GM
990** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
991features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 992
33cb2043
GM
993** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
994Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
995warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
996system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
997the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 998
823b2fb6 999** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1000renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1001Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1002check that this option enables.
1003
823b2fb6 1004** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1005as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1006
f14a4380
GM
1007** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1008`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1009binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1010etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1011links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1012
823b2fb6
GM
1013** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1014overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1015to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1016
a4a18b8b
GM
1017** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1018
187e9b90
GM
1019** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1020/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1021you want them.
1022
6bc66c10 1023** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1024(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1025no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1026
a1ed8b05 1027\f
2a1e2476 1028* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1029
1030** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1031lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1032been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1033
4107c81e
GM
1034** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1035
a1ed8b05 1036\f
2a1e2476 1037* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1038
6bc66c10 1039** Help
c89926a5 1040
6bc66c10 1041*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1042When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1043contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1044automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1045correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1046
1047*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1048even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1049autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1050
6bc66c10 1051** ImageMagick
cd996018 1052
6bc66c10
GM
1053*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1054:background image specification property.
cd996018 1055
6bc66c10 1056*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1057It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1058explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1059automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1060
c505aaeb 1061*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1062ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1063afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1064
7afbaca4 1065*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1066ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1067`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1068treated as images.
c505aaeb 1069
f3f9606c
LMI
1070*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
1071keywords.
1072
8259030d 1073*** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
c6b7ccaa
LMI
1074:format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
1075new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
8259030d 1076
6bc66c10
GM
1077** Minibuffer
1078
1079*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1080next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1081
6bc66c10
GM
1082*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1083in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1084non-nil before enabling the mode.
1085
1086** Mode line
1087
1088*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1089(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1090that does not have its own specialized help text.
1091
1092*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1093`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1094
1095** Server and client
2f940384 1096
f938eda9
CY
1097*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1098if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1099or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1100
f938eda9 1101*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1102
1103** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1104On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1105of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1106that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1107
6bc66c10
GM
1108** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1109This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1110
1111** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1112Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1113respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1114
1115** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1116and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1117
f938eda9
CY
1118** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1119`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1120
6bc66c10 1121** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1122It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1123files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1124
6bc66c10
GM
1125** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1126variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1127
f85f636a
CY
1128** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1129The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1130
6bc66c10
GM
1131** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1132Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1133
e78e7e48
CY
1134** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1135has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1136The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1137`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1138
6bc66c10 1139** Internationalization
2f940384 1140
f938eda9 1141*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1142
f938eda9
CY
1143*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1144
6bc66c10 1145** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1146
823b2fb6 1147*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1148
1a9c6830
GM
1149*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1150menu/toolbar.
1151
a1ed8b05 1152\f
2a1e2476 1153* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1154
6bc66c10 1155** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1156
f938eda9
CY
1157*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1158Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1159sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1160variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1161similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1162
f938eda9
CY
1163*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1164This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1165
f938eda9
CY
1166*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1167If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1168The default is nil.
2f940384 1169
b9cb2387
JL
1170*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1171and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1172`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1173
6bc66c10 1174** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1175
6bc66c10
GM
1176*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1177
1178*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1179
1180*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1181interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1182
1183** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1184properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1185removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1186
48de8b12
CY
1187** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1188M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1189of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1190
f938eda9 1191** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1192
48de8b12
CY
1193** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1194`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1195
48de8b12
CY
1196** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1197It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1198accidentally type.
f938eda9 1199
6bc66c10
GM
1200** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1201It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1202
6bc66c10 1203** Registers
f938eda9 1204
823b2fb6 1205*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1206
f938eda9 1207*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1208the text to put between collected texts for use with
1209M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1210
a1ed8b05 1211\f
2a1e2476 1212* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1213
6bc66c10 1214** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1215
89660017 1216*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1217`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1218i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1219use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1220
823b2fb6
GM
1221If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1222provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1223few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1224pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1225rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1226
92246540 1227The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1228provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1229
89660017
SM
1230*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1231Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1232In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1233whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1234
1235*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1236The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1237(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1238definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1239is in use.
89660017 1240
f94b04fc 1241*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1242The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1243of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1244
89660017 1245*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1246A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1247to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1248
9512f820
GM
1249*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1250(use features from gv.el instead):
1251`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1252`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1253`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1254`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1255
6bc66c10 1256** Diff mode
f938eda9 1257
6bc66c10
GM
1258*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1259modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1260`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1261of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1262and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1263
6bc66c10
GM
1264*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1265face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1266changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1267
6bc66c10
GM
1268*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1269whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1270
6bc66c10
GM
1271** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1272
1273** Python mode
1274
1275A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1276per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1277shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1278text based shell).
1279
1280*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1281**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1282**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1283**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1284**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1285
1286*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1287
1288**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1289
1290**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1291Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1292
1293**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1294calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1295
1296**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1297Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1298
1299**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1300Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1301
1302**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1303`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1304No longer relevant.
1305
1306*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1307**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1308**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1309**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1310**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1311**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1312**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1313**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1314**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1315**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1316**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1317**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1318**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1319**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1320**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1321**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1322**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1323and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1324**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1325**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1326**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1327
f938eda9
CY
1328** D-Bus
1329
f938eda9
CY
1330*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1331
f938eda9
CY
1332*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1333
f938eda9
CY
1334*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1335if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1336
823b2fb6
GM
1337*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1338It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1339
823b2fb6 1340*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1341
f938eda9 1342*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1343according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1344
f938eda9
CY
1345*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1346
f938eda9
CY
1347*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1348
6bc66c10
GM
1349** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1350Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1351
1352** Dired
2f940384 1353
f938eda9
CY
1354*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1355if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1356Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1357
823b2fb6
GM
1358*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1359`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1360file at point.
2f940384 1361
f938eda9 1362*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1363`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1364mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1365
88c45e34 1366*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1367It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1368In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1369
f938eda9
CY
1370*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1371The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1372
02969baf
GM
1373** ERC
1374
6e5e9b70
GM
1375*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1376receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1377
1378*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1379channel keys found.
f938eda9 1380
274f5de6
GM
1381*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1382only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1383
6bc66c10 1384** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1385
6bc66c10
GM
1386*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1387fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1388and improved.
f938eda9 1389
6bc66c10 1390*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1391
6bc66c10
GM
1392*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1393Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1394
6bc66c10 1395*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1396
6bc66c10 1397*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1398
6bc66c10 1399*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1400
6bc66c10 1401*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1402
dba3cda3
GM
1403** Ruby mode
1404
1405*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1406in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1407steps definitions.
1408
1409*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1410
1411*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1412
1413*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1414
1415**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1416
1417**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1418
1419**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1420appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1421and `end-of-defun-function'.
1422
1423**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1424`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1425
6bc66c10 1426** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1427
6bc66c10 1428*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1429
6bc66c10 1430*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1431
6bc66c10 1432*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1433
6bc66c10 1434** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1435
6bc66c10 1436*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1437
6bc66c10 1438*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1439
6bc66c10 1440*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1441
6bc66c10 1442*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1443
6bc66c10 1444** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1445
6bc66c10
GM
1446*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1447These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1448see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1449
6bc66c10
GM
1450*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1451(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 1452
6bc66c10 1453** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1454
6bc66c10 1455*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 1456
6bc66c10
GM
1457*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1458Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 1459
86e100a6
GM
1460** Calc
1461
1462*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1463To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1464default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1465
6bc66c10 1466** Calendar
d13c8be6 1467
6bc66c10
GM
1468*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1469See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 1470
6bc66c10 1471*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 1472
6bc66c10
GM
1473*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1474Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 1475
0058cae2
GM
1476** CEDET
1477
1478*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1479are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1480are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1481
1482*** EDE
1483
1484**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1485choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1486
1487**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1488
1489**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1490
1491**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1492
1493**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1494
1495**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1496
1497*** Semantic
1498
1499**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1500
1501**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1502
1503**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1504such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1505If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1506
1507**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1508
1509**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1510
1511**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1512
1513**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1514
1515**** Improved tooltip completion.
1516
1517*** SRecode
1518
1519**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1520
1521**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1522include differentiation.
1523
1524**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1525particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1526mode (like Java).
1527
1528**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1529
1530**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1531default -> c++ -> arduino.
1532
6bc66c10 1533** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1534
6bc66c10 1535** Customize
35d98877 1536
6bc66c10 1537*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1538
6bc66c10
GM
1539*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1540`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1541these commands now).
782fbf2a 1542
f938eda9 1543** Term
782fbf2a 1544
823b2fb6
GM
1545*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1546are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1547
02969baf
GM
1548*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1549by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1550`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1551
05ecb497 1552** Tramp
2f940384 1553
02969baf 1554*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1555
823b2fb6 1556*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1557
ce7b18ec 1558** URL
2f940384 1559
ce7b18ec
CY
1560*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1561Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1562appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1563So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1564and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1565
ce7b18ec
CY
1566*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1567The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1568in case that is not properly encoded.
1569
843571cb
LMI
1570*** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1571allows deleting selected cookies.
1572
6bc66c10
GM
1573** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1574The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1575server properties.
f938eda9 1576
6bc66c10
GM
1577** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1578See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1579`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1580
6bc66c10
GM
1581** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1582specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1583the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1584
6bc66c10
GM
1585** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1586The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1587
6bc66c10
GM
1588** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1589`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1590
6bc66c10
GM
1591** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1592closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1593
6bc66c10 1594** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1595
6bc66c10
GM
1596** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1597for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1598`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1599
6bc66c10
GM
1600** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1601If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1602by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1603that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1604
6bc66c10
GM
1605** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1606(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1607column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1608
02969baf 1609** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1610enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1611
6bc66c10 1612** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1613it is enabled.
f938eda9 1614
6bc66c10
GM
1615** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1616The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1617
1618** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1619
d1069532
SM
1620** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1621*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1622*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1623*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1624*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1625*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1626*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1627*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1628*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1629*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1630*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1631*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1632*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1633*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1634*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1635*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1636*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1637*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1638*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1639*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1640*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1641*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1642*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1643
6bc66c10 1644** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1645
797e6e88
SM
1646*** assoc.el
1647In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1648And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1649inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1650*** bruce.el
b4617547 1651*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1652*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1653*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1654*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1655*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1656
a1ed8b05 1657\f
2a1e2476 1658* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1659
6bc66c10
GM
1660** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1661Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1662The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1663`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1664
6bc66c10
GM
1665** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1666and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1667`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1668function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1669
823b2fb6
GM
1670** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1671every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1672random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1673sequence in later calls.
1674
d32e47af
LM
1675** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1676that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1677non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1678
2cec368c
MR
1679** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1680It does so even if the window was selected before.
1681
6bc66c10
GM
1682** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1683font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1684depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1685
eeddc531
CY
1686** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1687third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1688
6bc66c10 1689** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1690
ab7f1c43
GM
1691** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1692Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1693differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1694define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1695gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1696
6bc66c10
GM
1697** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1698but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1699still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1700
6bc66c10 1701** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1702Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1703or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1704
72b255c7 1705*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1706**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1707**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1708**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1709**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1710**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1711**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1712 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1713**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1714
1715*** Renamed hooks
1716The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1717are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1718**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1719**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1720**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1721
6bc66c10 1722*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1723**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1724**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1725 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1726
02969baf
GM
1727** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1728*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1729*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1730*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1731*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1732*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1733*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1734*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1735*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1736*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1737*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1738*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1739*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1740(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1741*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1742(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1743*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1744*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1745*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1746*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1747
a1ed8b05 1748\f
93e0bed6 1749* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1750
2ee3d7f0 1751** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1752`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1753You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1754`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1755
6bc66c10
GM
1756** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1757This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1758but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1759These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1760to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1761warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1762You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1763
1764** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1765Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1766When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1767CPU time or memory allocations.
1768
500fcedc
SM
1769** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1770The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1771
6bc66c10
GM
1772** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1773
1774** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1775
6bc66c10 1776** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1777of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1778second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1779in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1780More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1781
f938eda9 1782** Completion
500fcedc 1783
f938eda9
CY
1784*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1785in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1786
f938eda9
CY
1787*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1788table, but with a different prefix.
1789
6bc66c10 1790** Debugger
f95e9344 1791
f938eda9
CY
1792*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1793These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1794
57fc0fee
GM
1795*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1796debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1797
1798*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1799message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1800to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1801
45b82ad0
SM
1802*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1803recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1804
6bc66c10 1805** Window handling
2f940384 1806
6bc66c10
GM
1807*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1808fit the contents.
2f940384 1809
6bc66c10
GM
1810*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1811if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1812
7fe37cfc
GM
1813*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1814`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1815
8e17c9ba
MR
1816*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1817reused.
c5e28e39 1818
823b2fb6 1819*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1820window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1821
f0cfa5fe
LL
1822*** New display action alist entry `no-display-ok' to indicate the
1823caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
1824displaying the buffer.
1825
6bc66c10
GM
1826*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1827specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1828
1829*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1830non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1831
fa2bcf43
MR
1832*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1833tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1834selected.
2f940384 1835
fa2bcf43
MR
1836*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1837specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1838
6bc66c10
GM
1839*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1840and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1841
1842*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1843now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1844
1845*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1846
77f1f99c
CY
1847*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1848appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1849in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1850**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1851**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1852**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1853**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1854**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1855**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1856**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1857
ab0fa4e4 1858** Time
2f940384 1859
ab0fa4e4
PE
1860*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1861must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1862by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1863
f938eda9
CY
1864*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1865(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1866PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1867functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1868`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1869stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1870
823b2fb6 1871*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1872[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1873The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1874accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1875
c4132fd4
PE
1876*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1877(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1878
0058cae2
GM
1879** EIEIO
1880
1881*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1882
1883**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1884the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1885if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1886compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1887warning is issued.
1888
1889**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1890without evaluation of suspicious code.
1891
1892**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1893of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1894
1895*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1896of filename support to generated symbols.
1897
f938eda9 1898** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1899instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1900Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1901on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1902log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1903
6bc66c10 1904** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1905
6bc66c10
GM
1906** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1907
1908*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1909
1910*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1911
1912** Miscellaneous new functions
1913
1914*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1915takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1916
847a0561 1917*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1918
847a0561 1919*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1920
f938eda9 1921*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1922
f938eda9 1923*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1924
f938eda9 1925*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1926
f938eda9 1927*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1928
f938eda9 1929*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1930
f938eda9 1931*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1932
f938eda9 1933*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1934
f938eda9 1935** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1936*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1937*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1938*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1939*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1940*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1941*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1942*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1943
adce950d 1944\f
93e0bed6 1945* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1946
4e98ad15 1947** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1948Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1949
1a9c6830 1950** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1951`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1952`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1953code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1954between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1955
4e98ad15 1956** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1957Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1958`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1959
1a9c6830 1960** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1961
823b2fb6 1962** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1963support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1964
4e98ad15
GM
1965** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1966
823b2fb6 1967** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
1968directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1969
2a1e2476
GM
1970\f
1971* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1972
5190da91 1973** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1974
9078ead6 1975\f
eb199145 1976* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1977
31fd3586
GM
1978** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1979to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1980also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1981--without-gconf.
338648ad 1982
31fd3586
GM
1983** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1984This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1985found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1986`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1987
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GM
1988** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1989This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1990found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1991`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1992
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GM
1993** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1994This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1995found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1996`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1997This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1998
043efd56
GM
1999** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2000This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2001found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2002`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2003
7d301ae6
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2004** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2005You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2006
7d301ae6 2007** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2008With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2009On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2010to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2011
7d301ae6 2012** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2013These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2014lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2015
7d301ae6 2016** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2017This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2018This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2019
2020** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2021Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2022
041d709f
CY
2023** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2024If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2025
0bfd685e 2026\f
eb199145 2027* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2028
198a7a97 2029** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2030command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2031longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2032
66b7b0fe 2033** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2034from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2035EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2036Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2037
0bfd685e 2038\f
eb199145 2039* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2040
a2a25d24 2041** Completion
fdeb32ec 2042
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CY
2043*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2044rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2045
de0bde62 2046*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2047
a2a25d24
SM
2048*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2049and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2050
2051*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2052
2053*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2054default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2055
a2a25d24 2056*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2057
2058*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2059
2060*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2061
6870aaef 2062** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2063
7d301ae6
CY
2064*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2065This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2066is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2067to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2068(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2069`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2070
e78e7e48
CY
2071*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2072transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2073is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2074command.
dfdb4cad 2075
7d301ae6
CY
2076*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2077and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2078
041d709f 2079** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2080
7d301ae6 2081*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2082
041d709f 2083*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2084
7d301ae6
CY
2085*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2086parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2087
2088*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2089its exit status is 1.
2090
041d709f
CY
2091*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2092This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2093to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2094
d0ce9f8c
MB
2095** Internationalization changes
2096
d0ce9f8c 2097*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2098Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2099displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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2100scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2101implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2102with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2103
041d709f 2104**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2105To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2106
041d709f
CY
2107**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2108If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2109paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2110to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2111paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2112
7d301ae6
CY
2113Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2114the right window edge.
f1816485 2115
dfdb4cad
CY
2116*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2117or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2118terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2119specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
21201-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2121
9702b7a1
GM
2122*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2123(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2124
939db9ac
CY
2125*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2126(U+2010 and U+2011).
2127
7d301ae6 2128*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2129Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2130automatically select it.
2131
7d301ae6
CY
2132** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2133This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2134from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2135
7d301ae6
CY
2136*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2137selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2138
7d301ae6 2139*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2140
7d301ae6
CY
2141*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2142Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2143nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2144
dfdb4cad
CY
2145** Custom theme changes
2146
7d301ae6
CY
2147*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2148interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2149
7d301ae6 2150*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2151Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2152value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2153`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2154`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2155built-in Custom themes.
2156
7d301ae6
CY
2157*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2158If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2159offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2160default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2161
7d301ae6 2162** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2163
7d301ae6 2164*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2165The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2166
7d301ae6 2167*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2168Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2169the default is taken from desktop settings.
2170
2171*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2172The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2173values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2174entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2175
7d301ae6
CY
2176*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2177from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2178
7d301ae6
CY
2179*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2180You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2181
dfdb4cad
CY
2182** Graphical interface changes
2183
2184*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2185Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2186displayed as a space.
2187
2188*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2189instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2190
2191*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2192built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2193Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2194
7d301ae6 2195** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2196
7d301ae6 2197*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2198or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2199
7d301ae6
CY
2200*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2201Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2202do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2203
041d709f 2204** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2205
041d709f 2206*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2207(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2208of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2209when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2210
2211*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2212
041d709f 2213*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2214scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2215
041d709f 2216*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2217define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2218
041d709f 2219*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2220Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2221cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2222Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2223`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2224
7d301ae6 2225*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2226If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2227`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2228scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2229margin.
2230
7d301ae6
CY
2231** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2232This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2233
dfdb4cad
CY
2234*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2235Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2236preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2237now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2238
dfdb4cad 2239*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2240get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2241
7d301ae6 2242** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2243
7d301ae6
CY
2244*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2245trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2246
7d301ae6
CY
2247*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2248now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2249
041d709f 2250** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2251
041d709f
CY
2252*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2253Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2254settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2255subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2256
041d709f
CY
2257*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2258Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2259adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2260turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2261`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2262
041d709f
CY
2263*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2264Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2265
7b447e9b
GM
2266*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2267to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2268applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2269associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2270corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2271
0a2132ba
CY
2272** Window changes
2273
91b65361
CY
2274*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2275in the quitted window.
2276
0a2132ba
CY
2277*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2278modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2279
2280*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2281
0a2132ba
CY
2282**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2283user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2284for choosing the displaying window).
2285
2286This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2287specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2288
2289**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2290display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2291
a0c2d0ae
MR
2292*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2293The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2294obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2295from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2296
a0c2d0ae
MR
2297*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2298The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2299otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2300other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2301of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2302
91b65361
CY
2303*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2304iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2305frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2306
0a2132ba 2307*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2308These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2309
0a2132ba
CY
2310*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2311These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2312been shown in a specific window.
2313
7d301ae6 2314** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2315
7d301ae6 2316*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2317This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2318where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2319
7d301ae6 2320*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2321If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2322for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2323
7d301ae6
CY
2324** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2325
7d301ae6 2326** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2327
dfdb4cad
CY
2328** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2329These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2330successful operation.
2331
2332** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2333for `list-colors-display'.
2334
2335** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2336
0bfd685e 2337\f
eb199145 2338* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2339
892777ba 2340** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2341
2342*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2343`isearch-yank-line'.
2344
2345*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2346`isearch-yank-kill'.
2347
2348*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2349
b2b0776e 2350** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2351
10607bea
CY
2352*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2353The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2354the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2355superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2356alias for it.
ea4f7750 2357
ec9da840 2358** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2359also deletes newlines around point.
2360
b9229673 2361** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2362
b9229673 2363*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2364If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2365prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2366instead.
dfdb4cad 2367
59ee0542 2368*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2369This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2370The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2371
b9229673
CY
2372*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2373Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2374However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2375callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2376
b9229673
CY
2377*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2378
f9d71b42
CY
2379** Selection changes.
2380
7d301ae6
CY
2381The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2382changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2383commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2384mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2385
2386In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2387list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2388
b1ab31ae
CY
2389*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2390Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2391the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2392the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2393
2394**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2395This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2396regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2397"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2398point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2399
963578d3
CY
2400**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2401
b1ab31ae
CY
2402*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2403This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2404Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2405
b1ab31ae 2406*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2407
b1ab31ae
CY
2408*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2409Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2410M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2411
2412**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2413exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2414
2415**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2416non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2417between applications.
2418
2419*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2420
104c2fe9 2421**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2422**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2423**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2424**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2425**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2426
084e6df3 2427*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2428
3fd50d5c
CY
2429*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2430To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2431
dfdb4cad
CY
2432** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2433in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2434number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2435
7d301ae6 2436** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2437This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2438at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2439in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2440updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2441
e70b5064
CY
2442** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2443In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2444when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2445region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2446region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2447
dfdb4cad
CY
2448** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2449collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2450are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2451reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2452follows `replace-match'.
2453
9bae34bf 2454\f
eb199145 2455* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2456
041d709f 2457** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2458
b7c3692a 2459** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2460
2de69e00 2461*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2462Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2463`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2464`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2465
dfdb4cad
CY
2466*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2467
b7c3692a 2468*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 2469
022fe7ce
RW
2470*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2471
7d301ae6 2472** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 2473
7d301ae6 2474*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 2475
7d301ae6
CY
2476*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2477on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2478
86e100a6
GM
2479** Calc
2480
2481*** Support for musical notes.
2482
2483*** Support for logarithmic units.
2484
2485*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2486using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2487
2488*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2489
2490*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2491
2492*** New "O" option prefix.
2493
2494*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2495
cf16af42
GM
2496** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2497
7d301ae6 2498*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
2499See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2500
5006e634
GM
2501*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2502See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2503
0a2bb1a9
GM
2504*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2505lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2506If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2507
7454f200
GM
2508*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2509
e565dd37
GM
2510*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2511may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2512
7d301ae6
CY
2513*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2514package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2515Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2516
cf16af42
GM
2517*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2518appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2519appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2520
cf16af42
GM
2521*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2522view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2523
551b046f 2524** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2525
551b046f 2526*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2527The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2528
551b046f
AM
2529*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2530
dfdb4cad 2531*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2532Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2533not the top level.
2534
dfdb4cad 2535*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2536Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2537parsed as a statement continuation.
2538
dfdb4cad 2539** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2540
2541** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2542
7d301ae6 2543*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2544`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2545
dfdb4cad 2546*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2547`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2548text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2549
47a6a35f
GM
2550*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2551are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2552set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2553buffer was used.
1dce7193 2554
52834b6b
CY
2555** Customize
2556
2557*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2558The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2559To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2560
8d5dd370 2561*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2562Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2563
2564*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2565
2566*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2567choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2568
041d709f
CY
2569** D-Bus
2570
5da3be7f
GM
2571*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2572or session bus.
041d709f 2573
7d301ae6 2574*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2575optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2576
7d301ae6 2577*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2578name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2579
f5d6548a 2580** Dired-x
425a25f1 2581
7d301ae6
CY
2582*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2583if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2584instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2585
7d301ae6 2586*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2587The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2588
041d709f 2589** ERC changes
7492acc9 2590
c4077254
GM
2591*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2592controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2593
2594*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2595as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2596The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2597utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2598
041d709f 2599** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2600
05f77e38
GM
2601*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2602to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2603The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2604
2605** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2606
2607*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2608It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2609debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2610
18af70d0
CY
2611** Image mode
2612
05f77e38
GM
2613*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2614Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2615
041d709f 2616** Info
723ee192 2617
7d301ae6 2618*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2619If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2620that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2621buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2622you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2623
24ea72d3
EZ
2624*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2625This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2626and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2627by default.
2628
7d301ae6 2629** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2630
7d301ae6 2631*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2632
dfdb4cad
CY
2633*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2634(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2635attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2636
f2c3a9eb 2637** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2638See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2639
041d709f 2640** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2641
041d709f 2642** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2643
5d1ac394 2644** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2645Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2646or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2647default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2648
f2c3a9eb
CY
2649** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2650See ORG-NEWS for details.
2651
041d709f 2652** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2653functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2654support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2655
2656** Rmail
2657
2658*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2659in the Rmail incoming message.
2660
50419064
GM
2661*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2662This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2663Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2664
717a1362 2665** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2666
2667*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2668is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2669the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2670
2671*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2672which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2673
7d301ae6
CY
2674** SMTPmail
2675
dfdb4cad 2676*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2677if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2678support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2679to change this.
2680
7d301ae6
CY
2681*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2682By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2683This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2684customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2685passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2686to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2687and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2688credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2689
2690 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2691 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2692
2693then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2694
2695 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2696
2697See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2698the credentials file.
2699
7d301ae6 2700*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2701If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2702
2703 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2704
2705in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2706
8ce192e3
LI
2707*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2708SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2709to the address you wish to use instead.
2710
34e8a2da 2711** SQL mode
041d709f 2712
34e8a2da
GM
2713*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2714and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2715
dfdb4cad 2716*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2717Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2718which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2719connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2720
2721*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2722which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2723
34e8a2da 2724*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2725These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2726given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2727buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2728
2729*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2730replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2731statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2732the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2733second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2734object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2735
2736*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2737using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2738
2739*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2740This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2741was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2742
34e8a2da
GM
2743*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2744sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2745
2746*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2747
2748** TeX modes
2749
2750*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2751
459bba37 2752** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2753
7d301ae6 2754*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2755
459bba37 2756*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2757"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2758
b011fbfe
GM
2759*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2760remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2761
58f74fe4
MA
2762*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2763default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2764
7d301ae6
CY
2765*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2766for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2767
dfdb4cad 2768** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2769but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2770the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2771
0c32ce32
CY
2772** VC and related modes
2773
2774*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2775The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2776supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2777current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2778the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2779
dab3703d 2780*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2781
2782*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2783The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2784is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2785changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2786specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2787
2afef60a 2788*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2789shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2790
d4eb88c7
CY
2791*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2792longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2793This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2794another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2795In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2796use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2797
1c6c854e
CS
2798*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2799of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2800
86c60681
CY
2801*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2802this was not advertised at the time.
2803
86c60681
CY
2804*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2805Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2806this was not advertised at the time.
2807
041d709f
CY
2808** Obsolete modes
2809
23d70505
GM
2810*** abbrevlist.el
2811
f8ca9162 2812*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2813
2814*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2815You can get a comparable behavior with:
2816(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2817(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2818
23d70505
GM
2819*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2820
2c719188 2821*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2822
2823*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2824
23d70505
GM
2825*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2826They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2827
2c719188 2828*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2829
0fe719e6
GM
2830** Miscellaneous
2831
05f77e38 2832*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2833Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2834
dfdb4cad 2835*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2836(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2837
9f678528
GM
2838*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2839
0fe719e6
GM
2840*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2841
5b3e6db8
GM
2842*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2843
eb199145
GM
2844\f
2845* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2846
60e56523 2847** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2848original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2849
a075a2c5
GM
2850** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2851When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2852matching closing one.
2853
2854** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2855When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2856Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2857electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2858
2859** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2860When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2861Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2862
a83ec3c9
CY
2863** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2864from which other modes can be derived.
2865
d02c9bcd
SM
2866** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2867
7725ebb7
MA
2868** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2869interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2870Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2871`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2872secrets.
7725ebb7 2873
f9e78150
MA
2874** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2875Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2876
12fe5bcc
MA
2877** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2878soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2879
ff1796f3 2880** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2881
53bbe3ad 2882** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2883The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2884Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2885against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2886The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2887with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2888
eb199145
GM
2889\f
2890* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2891
7d301ae6
CY
2892** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2893the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2894
dfdb4cad 2895 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2896
dfdb4cad
CY
2897to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2898`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2899defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2900command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2901
d268b4fe
CY
2902** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2903It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2904describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2905system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2906See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2907
dfdb4cad
CY
2908** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2909They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2910editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2911properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2912argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2913
470d996d
TV
2914** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2915of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2916new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2917the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2918
9173a8fb
CY
2919** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2920coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2921area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2922of the header line.
2923
7d301ae6
CY
2924** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2925been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2926always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2927"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2928as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2929you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2930appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2931
2932The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2933followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2934for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2935you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2936older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2937
520f2425
GM
2938** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2939was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2940replaced all known uses.
2941
7d301ae6
CY
2942** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2943`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2944major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2945
7d301ae6 2946** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2947
7d301ae6 2948*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2949and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2950With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2951variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2952a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2953they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2954
7d301ae6
CY
2955*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2956Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2957
fe0aa820 2958** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2959similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2960above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2961`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2962
7d301ae6
CY
2963** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2964If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2965pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2966
4583e796
GM
2967** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2968
7d301ae6
CY
2969** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2970(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2971means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2972
2973*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2974*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2975*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2976*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2977*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2978*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2979*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2980*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2981*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2982*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2983*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2984*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2985*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2986*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2987*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2988*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2989*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2990*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2991*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2992*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2993*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2994
7d301ae6
CY
2995** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2996(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2997
2998*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2999*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3000*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3001*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3002*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3003
041d709f 3004** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3005sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3006
7d301ae6
CY
3007** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3008mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3009`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3010`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3011
c2c79260
DE
3012** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3013assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3014generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3015
eb199145 3016\f
93e0bed6 3017* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3018
041d709f 3019** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3020The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3021variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3022line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3023file.
3024
041d709f
CY
3025*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3026binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3027
041d709f
CY
3028*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3029of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3030
3031*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3032
3033*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3034So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3035
041d709f
CY
3036*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3037declared as dynamically bound.
3038
88ed9e87
SM
3039*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3040
041d709f
CY
3041** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3042Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3043their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3044
3045** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3046
041d709f 3047*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3048This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3049
041d709f 3050*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3051Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3052function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3053buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3054right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3055"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3056
7d301ae6 3057This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3058direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3059in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3060
bee0fcef 3061** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3062
c4682d18
MR
3063*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3064Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3065of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3066buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3067
24300f5f
CY
3068**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3069windows.
dfdb4cad 3070
24300f5f 3071**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3072Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3073`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3074act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3075
c4682d18
MR
3076*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3077The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3078and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3079names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3080and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3081
c4682d18
MR
3082*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3083For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3084behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3085and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3086allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3087
c4682d18 3088*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3089The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3090set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3091new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3092split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3093window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3094
c4682d18 3095*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3096A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3097been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3098longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3099
b3c0dbfd
MR
3100*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3101live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3102
c4682d18
MR
3103*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3104`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3105is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3106edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3107that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3108windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3109
c4682d18
MR
3110*** Window-local buffer lists.
3111Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3112from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3113shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3114positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3115shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3116
bee0fcef
CY
3117*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3118which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3119selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3120can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3121
0a2132ba 3122*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3123to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3124The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3125
0a2132ba
CY
3126*** Display actions
3127
3128**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3129named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3130`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3131non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3132
3133**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3134
3135**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3136determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3137`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3138and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3139are user-customizable variables.
3140
3141See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3142
20d2304d
CY
3143*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3144These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3145frame or window as an Elisp object.
3146
a2a25d24 3147** Completion
041d709f 3148
7d301ae6
CY
3149*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3150properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3151- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3152- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3153
7d301ae6
CY
3154*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3155properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3156
7d301ae6 3157*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3158
620c53a6
SM
3159*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3160can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3161- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3162 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3163- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3164- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3165- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3166
7d301ae6
CY
3167*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3168Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3169are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3170
3171*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3172behavior of `completing-read'.
3173
f042970d 3174** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3175text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3176
7d301ae6 3177** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3178Instead, the offending function is removed.
3179
b1f6fa26
CY
3180** New hook types
3181
3182*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3183passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3184Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3185non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3186
b1f6fa26
CY
3187*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3188set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3189(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3190advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3191
0b19b281 3192** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3193
0b19b281 3194*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3195Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3196
0b19b281 3197*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3198
0b19b281 3199*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3200
0b19b281
CY
3201*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3202jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3203instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3204
0b19b281
CY
3205*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3206This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3207
953cebf5 3208** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3209named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3210
1b9f60cc
GM
3211** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3212to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3213
7d301ae6
CY
3214** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3215for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3216
0b19b281 3217** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3218
0b19b281
CY
3219*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3220characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3221
0b19b281
CY
3222*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3223or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3224invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3225
0b19b281 3226**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3227
2e288d54
JB
3228** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3229The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3230not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3231obsolete alias.
3232
0b19b281 3233** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3234
0b19b281 3235*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3236This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3237This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3238just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3239Together with this new variable come a new hook
3240syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3241syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3242as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3243syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3244
0b19b281 3245*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3246
7d301ae6 3247** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3248
4e2db1fe 3249** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3250
15de15c6 3251** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3252
0b19b281
CY
3253*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3254as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3255
15de15c6
CY
3256*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3257should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3258
15de15c6
CY
3259**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3260modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3261on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3262
14dd22d2
JB
3263**** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
3264`global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
3265prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
3266character).
398b4366 3267
15de15c6
CY
3268*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3269`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3270
7a9a2fc6
GM
3271*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3272If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3273major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3274
feb8a83a 3275*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3276
7d301ae6
CY
3277** File-handling changes
3278
7d301ae6 3279*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3280Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3281both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3282argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3283
7d301ae6 3284*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3285
4039c786
CY
3286** Tool-bars can display separators.
3287Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3288i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3289
00fe2df1
JL
3290** Image API
3291
18af70d0
CY
3292*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3293
3294**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3295
3296**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3297
3298**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3299is being animated.
00fe2df1 3300
7cb76fe0
GM
3301*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3302The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3303
b4ac6e8c
GM
3304*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3305This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3306
3307**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3308is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3309ImageMagick installation supports.
3310
3311**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3312image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3313functions.
3314
3315**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3316ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3317
7d301ae6
CY
3318**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3319resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3320`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3321`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3322
7d301ae6
CY
3323** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3324passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3325action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3326example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3327
71c17aec 3328** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3329If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3330functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3331and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3332Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3333
7d301ae6 3334** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3335
7d301ae6
CY
3336*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3337It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3338connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3339parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3340must also be supplied.
3341
3342*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3343The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3344built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3345`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3346these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3347upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3348SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3349greater than 0.
3350
7d301ae6
CY
3351*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3352md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3353sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3354
a6020335
MH
3355** Isearch
3356
3357*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3358
9326ba26
CY
3359** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3360The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3361now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3362time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3363with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3364displayed with a "spinning bar".
3365
3e214b50
JB
3366** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3367being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3368
001bf877
GM
3369** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3370If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3371`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3372is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3373startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3374functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3375
6420d28b
CY
3376** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3377
dac86404
GM
3378** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3379from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3380inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3381 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3382
c8f6ec5c
GM
3383** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3384(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3385
27f7ef2f 3386** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3387This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3388(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3389an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3390
fead402d
CY
3391** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3392
7d301ae6 3393** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3394
05f77e38
GM
3395*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3396Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3397
041d709f
CY
3398*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3399Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3400
3401*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3402
3403*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3404Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3405
67e729a5
CY
3406*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3407
eb199145 3408\f
93e0bed6 3409* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3410
7a22e700 3411** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3412and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3413
7a22e700 3414** New configure.bat options
04779484 3415
7a22e700 3416*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3417
7a22e700 3418*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3419
7a22e700
OK
3420*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3421
a0d363f4 3422*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3423
0a19a6f8 3424** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3425
1f5e1a16
GM
3426** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3427(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3428
1f5e1a16
GM
3429** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3430reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3431
ad7c802c
CY
3432** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3433other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3434
05197f40 3435\f
a933dad1 3436----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3437This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3438
ab73e885 3439GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3440it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3441the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3442(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3443
3444GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3445but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3446MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3447GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3448
5b87ad55 3449You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3450along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3451
05197f40 3452\f
a933dad1
DL
3453Local variables:
3454mode: outline
3455paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3456end: