* lisp/emacs-lisp/helpers.el (string-reverse): New function.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21otherwise leave it unmarked.
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22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 25
ffdc270a 26** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
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27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 29configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 30
2f23b3ab 31** Emacs can be compiled with file notification support.
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32This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34`--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 36
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37** The configure option `without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38and renamed to `without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
39of _any_ files during installation.
40
aec32f66 41** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
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42It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43specially.
44
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45** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46no longer created during installation.
47
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48** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support. If this library is present
49(which it normally is on most systems), the function
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50`zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can decompress gzip-
51and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 52
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53---
54** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
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57** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
c57b2d76 62\f
95a32efb 63* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 64
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65+++
66** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
67environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
68"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
69load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
70This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
71(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
72including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
73was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
74
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75+++
76** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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77will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
78i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 79
c57b2d76 80\f
95a32efb 81* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 82
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83+++
84** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
85If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
86sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
87menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
88C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
89for those locations.
90
91If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
92first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
93
94If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
95customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
96(Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
97`tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
98
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99** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
100
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101+++
102** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
103because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
104
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105+++
106** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
107`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
108shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
109the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
110non-nil, they output the same results.
111
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112+++
113** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
114if there is one.
115
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116** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
117directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
118that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
119
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120** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
121This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
122simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
123
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124** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
125initial buffer.
126
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127** The *Messages* buffer is created in a new major mode `messages-buffer-mode',
128and read-only. Code that might create the *Messages* buffer should
129call the function `messages-buffer' to do so and set the mode.
130
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131** `remember-notes' creates a buffer whose content is saved on kill-emacs.
132You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
133In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
134be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to `remember-notes'
135and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*". Without the second
136change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for notes that do not
137need to be preserved.
138
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139** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
140
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141** ACL support has been added.
142+++
143*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
144+++
145*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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146entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
147libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
148POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 149
99548339 150** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
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151Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
152using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
153of the buffer is visible).
99548339 154
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155** New function `add-face-text-property' has been added, which can be
156used to conveniently prepend/append new face attributes to text.
157
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158** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
159
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160** Multi-monitor support has been added.
161
162*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
163`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
164each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
165
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166*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
167behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
168or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
169as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
170monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
171`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
172`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
173
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174** New macro `alternatives-define' can be used to define generic commands.
175Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
176selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
177
f88ac3bb 178** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
f6083c67 179These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
f88ac3bb 180
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181** The blink cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (default) on X and NS.
182You can change the default by customizing the variable blink-cursor-blinks.
183Also timers for blinking are stopped when no blinking is done, so Emacs does
184not consume CPU cycles.
185
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186** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
187`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality, plus
188some enhancements, like the ability to restore deleted frames. Command
189`frame-configuration-to-register' is still available, but unbound.
190
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191** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
192(`describe-input-method') instead.
193
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194** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
195and this variable has been marked obsolete.
196
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197** `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' prevents fill from breaking a line after
198a 1-letter word, which is an error according to Polish and
199Czech typography rules. To globally enable this feature, evaluate:
200
201 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'fill-single-char-nobreak-p)
202
c57b2d76 203\f
95a32efb 204* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 205
7818df11 206** Command `rectangle-mark-mode' bound to C-x SPC makes a rectangular region.
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207Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
208
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209** C-x TAB enters a transient interactive mode.
210You can then use the left/right cursor keys to move the block of text.
211
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212** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
213the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
214stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 215
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216** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
217As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
218superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
219was mistakenly retained.
220
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221** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
222bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 223
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224** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
225Eg View mode, etc.
226
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227+++
228** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
229If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
230visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
231left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
232bidirectional context.
233
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234** All register commands can now show help with preview.
235
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236** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
237
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238** Shell Script mode
239
240*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
241You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
242
4f0552c2 243\f
95a32efb 244* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 245
fdab3d0b 246** prolog-use-smie has been removed, along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
eb89dc14 247
71e3276b 248** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
a67c4ae0 249The customization can be guessed by Emacs by providing a sample indented
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250file and letting SMIE learn from it.
251
252** sh-script now uses its SMIE indentation algorithm by default.
253
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254** The debugger's `e' command evaluates the code in the context at point.
255This includes using the lexical environment at point, which means that
256`e' now lets you access lexical variables as well.
257
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258** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
259Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
260non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
261capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
262terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
263
264This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
265usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
266"git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
267pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
268`eshell-visual-options'.
269
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270** If your Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, you can use the new
271built-in web browser `eww'.
272
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273** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
274You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
275`remember-handler-functions' option.
276
277See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
278for new options related to this function.
deee89ff 279
fba1763d 280** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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281Affected files:
282~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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283~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
284~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
285~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
286~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
287~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
288~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
289~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
290~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
291~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
292~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
293~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
294~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
295~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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296Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
297~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
298~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
299~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
300
e56221d5 301
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302** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
303*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
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304*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
305Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
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306*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
307
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308** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
309
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310** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
311
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312** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
313The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
314
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315** Battery
316
317*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
318
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319** Buffer Menu
320
321*** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
322
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323** Calendar and Diary
324
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325*** New faces: `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
326`calendar-month-header'.
327
328*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
329
330*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
331
fd3a9a6b 332+++
f8780a05 333*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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334`diary-from-outlook'.
335
f6e8d3c1 336** VC and related modes
7aa7fff0 337
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338*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
339whole tree revisions.
340
341*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
342controlled tree in a window.
343
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344*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
345received with a pull operation.
346
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347*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
348under current version control system. When called with a prefix
349argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
7aa7fff0 350
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351*** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
352because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
353
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354** cl-lib
355
356*** New macro cl-tagbody.
357
358+++
359*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
360
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361** Calc
362
363*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
364uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
365Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
366December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
367consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
368
369*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
370date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
371Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
372The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
373on the given date.
374
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375*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
376
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377** Desktop
378
379*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
380auto-saves of the desktop.
381
b958c0ad 382*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 383restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 384`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 385and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 386
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387** Dired
388
389*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
390
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391** ERC
392
393*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
394If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
395amounts of data into the ERC input.
396
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397** EPA
398
399*** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
400
401You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
402in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
403
404If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
405that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
406is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
407
408If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
409that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
410is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
411This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
412
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413---
414** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
415
02f473a4 416** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
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417*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
418*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
419*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
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420*** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
421(setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
422will revert to the old behavior.
423
21859ebc 424
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425** New features for Octave mode:
426*** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords
427*** Completion in Octave file buffers
428*** Eldoc support
429*** Jump to definition
430*** Documentation lookup/search
431*** Code cleanup and various bug fixes
432
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433** Ido
434*** Ido has a manual now.
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435*** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
436*** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
3f0faa45 437
2a43515a 438** Image mode
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439
440*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
441visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
442directory, respectively.
443
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444*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
445`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
446next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
447
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448*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
449
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450---
451*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
452When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
453It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
454callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
455
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456** Info
457
458*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
459entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
460`info-apropos'.
461
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462** Hi-Lock
463
464*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
465will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
466
467+++
468*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
469highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
470using the next face automatically.
471
d289938a 472** Search and Replace
279f9b06 473
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474*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
475starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
476symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
477
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478*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
479and adds it to the search string.
480
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481*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
482between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
483when it's nil).
01dea85f 484
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485*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
486and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
487
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488+++
489*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
490Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
491
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492*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
493`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
494`isearch-yank-line'.
495
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496*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
497of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
498In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
499of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
500the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
501The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
502that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
503
5a3cbc03 504** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
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505See MH-E-NEWS for details.
506
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507---
508** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
509Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
510
511---
512** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
513of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
514
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515+++
516** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
517
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518** trace-function was largely rewritten.
519New features include:
520- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
521- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
522 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
523 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
524 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
525 (point) when the function is invoked.
526
9631677d
SS
527** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has new types of operation:
528When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
c38a186c
JL
529it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
530duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
02f473a4
JB
531When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called interactively with
532C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
c38a186c 533
ad4de702
MN
534** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
535space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
536`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
537leave different number of spaces.
538
d29bf51c
SB
539** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
540New features include:
541- support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
542- renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
543- sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
adc5dbce 544- cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
d29bf51c
SB
545- more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
546 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
547- highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
548- moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
549 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
550- reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
551- extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
8bcced1f 552The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
d29bf51c
SB
553To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
554incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
555item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
556later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
557todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
558
aefa2ead 559** Tramp
26280467 560
179923f7
MA
561*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
562
aefa2ead
MA
563+++
564*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
565devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
566can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 567
19dc8b9e
MA
568*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
569"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
570"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
571when possible.
26280467 572
ed7367b1
MA
573+++
574*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
575which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 576
f1c7dee9
MA
577+++
578*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
579for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
580
238cebef
GM
581** VHDL mode
582
583*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
584
585*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
586
433212bf
CY
587** Woman
588
589*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
88c45e34 590are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
433212bf 591
aa534cb7
AG
592** Eshell
593
f1c7dee9 594*** Added Eshell-Tramp module
aa534cb7 595External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
f1c7dee9 596Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
aa534cb7
AG
597module.
598
750ae9b2
DG
599** Package
600
601*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
0fb17a18
DG
602repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
603vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
750ae9b2
DG
604
605*** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
606display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
607
bb102690
GM
608** New term.el option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
609
770de7cf
CY
610** Obsolete packages:
611
122a7e46
SM
612*** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
613
770de7cf
CY
614*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
615
27c8b6eb
GM
616+++
617*** sup-mouse.el.
618
ce3e7725
CY
619*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
620
d29bf51c
SB
621*** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
622
30bce3f0
MA
623*** xesam.el.
624
4e16ddf4
GM
625+++
626*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
627
5313bbc7
GM
628---
629*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
630has not been relevant for some time.
631
0463c1ef
PE
632** Shell
633
634*** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
635During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
636whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
637--noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
638
990b9f68
MA
639+++
640** There is a new macro `skip-unless' for skipping ERT tests. See the manual.
641
ee4f0261
DG
642** Imenu
643
644*** New option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
645
1ecfd96e
BB
646** Ruby mode
647
648*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
649
650*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
651
652*** New mode menu.
653
654*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
655
656*** Add more Ruby file types to `auto-mode-alist'.
657
4f0552c2 658\f
95a32efb 659* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 660
002668e1
TZ
661** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
662`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
663symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
664using the same internal functions.
665
231d8498
SM
666** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
667It is layered as:
668- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
669 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
670- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
671 much like `defadvice' does.
672
8cd4636c
JB
673** New frameset.el package.
674It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
675or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
676frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
677at some point in the future.
678
fb830820
MA
679+++
680** The package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
f1c7dee9
MA
681notifications. It requires, that Emacs is compiled with one of the
682low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
683
c57b2d76 684\f
95a32efb 685* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 686
3472b6c6
SM
687** `kill-region' lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
688
ef566920
BR
689** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
690run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
691
a104f656
SM
692** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
693
db3b7db5
SM
694** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
695Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
696
0b31660d
SM
697** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
698(See file-coding-system-alist.) In most cases, this change is transparent, but
699files that contain unusual characters without specifying an explicit coding
700system may fail to load with obscure errors.
179fcac8 701You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit `coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 702
bfa3acd6
SM
703** overriding-terminal-local-map does not replace the local keymaps any more.
704It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
705whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
706
a0eb10b3 707** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
1aa8d505
SM
708Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
709
25c09217
SM
710** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
711Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
712keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
713to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
714
99d0d6dc
SM
715** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
716
e02230bf
SM
717** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
718More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
719value when looking up variables.
720
eadf1faa
SM
721** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
722`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
723`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
724
3c442f8b
SM
725** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
726special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 727
da03ef8a
SM
728** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
729VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
730spurious warnings about an unused var.
731
7c3d167f
RF
732** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
733The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
734alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
735`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
736file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
737
954b166e
PE
738** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
739Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
740in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220
GM
741
742** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now treated
2a08047a
GM
743as regexps rather than literal strings. Technically this is an
744incompatible change, but unless you are using interpreter-mode-alist
745for something (not just adding elements to it), it ought not to affect you.
1af4c220 746
c57b2d76 747\f
97a1cd9d 748* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 749
740bcff0
SM
750** New function get-pos-property.
751
3472b6c6
SM
752** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
753
2b2d19f2 754+++
ac776dae
EZ
755** Functions that pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminal types,
756including TTYs.
0a12fca0
EZ
757This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog', `message-box',
758`yes-or-no-p', etc.
759
ffe759eb
EZ
760The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
761display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
762frame.
763
3e0b94e7
DC
764** New bool-vector set operation functions:
765*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
766*** `bool-vector-union'
767*** `bool-vector-intersection'
768*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
769*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 770*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
771*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
772*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 773
ebb99847
BR
774** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
775
8c27f5ff
SM
776** The second argument of `eval' can now be a lexical-environment.
777
778** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
54bd972f
SM
779+++
780** New function `define-error'.
781
7fd72e2c
SM
782** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
783
de0503df
SM
784+++
785** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
786
7b530552
BB
787** New library helpers.el for misc helper functions
788*** `hash-table-keys'
789*** `hash-table-values'
4301875e 790*** `string-join`
447bdcb8 791*** `string-reverse`
b55aea38
BB
792*** `string-trim-left'
793*** `string-trim-right'
794*** `string-trim'
7b530552 795
dd8791e9 796** Obsoleted functions:
89561f72 797*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
798*** `dont-compile'
799*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
800*** `field-complete'
801*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
802*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
803*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 804*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
d3e9f3a8 805
d36ed1c8
SM
806** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
807The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
808*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
809*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
810*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
811
2bb3a748
BB
812** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
813It has been replaced by the symbol property 'interactive-only.
814
77c92cb9
RS
815** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
816The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
817the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 818
41ce6f70
BB
819** New function `string-suffix-p'.
820
f557c1b1
SM
821** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
822
81606b10
RS
823** Support for filesystem notifications.
824Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
825creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
826`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
827MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
828versions.
81606b10 829
add89f61
MA
830** Changes in autorevert.el
831
832---
833*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
834are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
835disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
836nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
837excluded from file notifications can be specified by
838`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
839
840---
841*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
842of remote files when set to non-nil.
843
1c4f115d
CY
844** Face changes
845
02f473a4 846*** The function `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
1c4f115d
CY
847Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
848set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
849property using the supplied face spec.
850
851*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
852rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
853
073ca75b
JL
854*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
855specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
856
3c334c14 857*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
858specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
859color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 860
f0c954fa
GM
861** Image API
862
863+++
864*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
865It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
866whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
867
868+++
869*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
870Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
871
872+++
873*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
874and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
875
3a2ddc2d
GM
876*** You can change the speed of animated images.
877
1b796d6b
EZ
878** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
879
880---
881*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
882This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
883be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
884any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
885
886---
887*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
888Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
889`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
890text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
891respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
892t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
893ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
894with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
895text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
896iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
897inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
898see.
899The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
900UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
901
902These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
903`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
904`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
905`coding-system-type' function.)
906
954b166e
PE
907** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1 argument
908with the same interpretation as the returned value of `visited-file-modtime'.
909
855b17af 910** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
671d5c16 911** New functions special-form-p and macrop.
57618ecf
SM
912** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
913text-property on the first char.
914
32e5c58c
SM
915** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
916and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
917
70743157 918** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
b5029e23
PE
919When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
920DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
921is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
922named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
923through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
924Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
925
70743157
PE
926On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
927regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 928
97976f9f
PE
929** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
930Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
931and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
932platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
933
934** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
935argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
936used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
937
938** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
939
7c3d167f
RF
940** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
941`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
942and ACL entries.
943
67982e2b
SM
944** The `common-substring' argument of display-completion-list is obsolete.
945Either use `completion-all-completions' which already returns highlighted
946strings (including for partial or substring completion) or call
947`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
948
8fa2654e
CS
949** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
950
951*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 952and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
953meant to be used by other packages.
954
c57b2d76 955\f
97a1cd9d 956* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 957
7605d081
GM
958** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
959It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
960platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
961tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
962
963Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
964the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
965now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
966programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
967libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
968version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
969version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
970share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
971files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
972directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
973need to set any variables due to this change.)
974
5248293f
GM
975+++
976** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
977The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
978directory where Emacs was running.
979
8549f9e8
EZ
980+++
981** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
982Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
983Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
984modifying it has no effect.
985
343a2aef
EZ
986---
987** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
988This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
989edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
990"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
991file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
992
c57b2d76
GM
993** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
994Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
995Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
996native is the default.
997
95a32efb 998\f
2a1e2476 999* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1000
6bc66c10 1001** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1002If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1003`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1004to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1005You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1006`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1007
6bc66c10 1008** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1009an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1010
33cb2043
GM
1011** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1012features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1013
33cb2043
GM
1014** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1015Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1016warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1017system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1018the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1019
823b2fb6 1020** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1021renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1022Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1023check that this option enables.
1024
823b2fb6 1025** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1026as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1027
f14a4380
GM
1028** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1029`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1030binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1031etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1032links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1033
823b2fb6
GM
1034** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1035overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1036to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1037
a4a18b8b
GM
1038** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1039
187e9b90
GM
1040** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1041/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1042you want them.
1043
6bc66c10 1044** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1045(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1046no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1047
a1ed8b05 1048\f
2a1e2476 1049* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1050
1051** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1052lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1053been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1054
4107c81e
GM
1055** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1056
a1ed8b05 1057\f
2a1e2476 1058* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1059
6bc66c10 1060** Help
c89926a5 1061
6bc66c10 1062*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1063When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1064contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1065automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1066correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1067
1068*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1069even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1070autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1071
6bc66c10 1072** ImageMagick
cd996018 1073
6bc66c10
GM
1074*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1075:background image specification property.
cd996018 1076
6bc66c10 1077*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1078It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1079explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1080automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1081
c505aaeb 1082*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1083ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1084afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1085
7afbaca4 1086*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1087ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1088`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1089treated as images.
c505aaeb 1090
f3f9606c
LMI
1091*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
1092keywords.
1093
8259030d 1094*** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
c6b7ccaa
LMI
1095:format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
1096new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
8259030d 1097
6bc66c10
GM
1098** Minibuffer
1099
1100*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1101next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1102
6bc66c10
GM
1103*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1104in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1105non-nil before enabling the mode.
1106
1107** Mode line
1108
1109*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1110(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1111that does not have its own specialized help text.
1112
1113*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1114`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1115
1116** Server and client
2f940384 1117
f938eda9
CY
1118*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1119if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1120or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1121
f938eda9 1122*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1123
1124** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1125On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1126of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1127that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1128
6bc66c10
GM
1129** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1130This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1131
1132** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1133Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1134respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1135
1136** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1137and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1138
f938eda9
CY
1139** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1140`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1141
6bc66c10 1142** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1143It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1144files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1145
6bc66c10
GM
1146** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1147variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1148
f85f636a
CY
1149** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1150The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1151
6bc66c10
GM
1152** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1153Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1154
e78e7e48
CY
1155** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1156has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1157The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1158`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1159
6bc66c10 1160** Internationalization
2f940384 1161
f938eda9 1162*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1163
f938eda9
CY
1164*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1165
6bc66c10 1166** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1167
823b2fb6 1168*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1169
1a9c6830
GM
1170*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1171menu/toolbar.
1172
a1ed8b05 1173\f
2a1e2476 1174* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1175
6bc66c10 1176** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1177
f938eda9
CY
1178*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1179Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1180sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1181variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1182similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1183
f938eda9
CY
1184*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1185This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1186
f938eda9
CY
1187*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1188If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1189The default is nil.
2f940384 1190
b9cb2387
JL
1191*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1192and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1193`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1194
6bc66c10 1195** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1196
6bc66c10
GM
1197*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1198
1199*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1200
1201*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1202interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1203
1204** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1205properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1206removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1207
48de8b12
CY
1208** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1209M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1210of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1211
f938eda9 1212** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1213
48de8b12
CY
1214** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1215`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1216
48de8b12
CY
1217** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1218It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1219accidentally type.
f938eda9 1220
6bc66c10
GM
1221** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1222It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1223
6bc66c10 1224** Registers
f938eda9 1225
823b2fb6 1226*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1227
f938eda9 1228*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1229the text to put between collected texts for use with
1230M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1231
a1ed8b05 1232\f
2a1e2476 1233* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1234
6bc66c10 1235** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1236
89660017 1237*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1238`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1239i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1240use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1241
823b2fb6
GM
1242If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1243provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1244few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1245pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1246rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1247
92246540 1248The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1249provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1250
89660017
SM
1251*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1252Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1253In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1254whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1255
1256*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1257The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1258(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1259definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1260is in use.
89660017 1261
f94b04fc 1262*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1263The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1264of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1265
89660017 1266*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1267A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1268to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1269
9512f820
GM
1270*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1271(use features from gv.el instead):
1272`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1273`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1274`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1275`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1276
6bc66c10 1277** Diff mode
f938eda9 1278
6bc66c10
GM
1279*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1280modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1281`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1282of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1283and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1284
6bc66c10
GM
1285*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1286face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1287changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1288
6bc66c10
GM
1289*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1290whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1291
6bc66c10
GM
1292** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1293
1294** Python mode
1295
1296A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1297per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1298shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1299text based shell).
1300
1301*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1302**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1303**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1304**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1305**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1306
1307*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1308
1309**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1310
1311**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1312Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1313
1314**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1315calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1316
1317**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1318Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1319
1320**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1321Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1322
1323**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1324`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1325No longer relevant.
1326
1327*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1328**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1329**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1330**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1331**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1332**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1333**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1334**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1335**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1336**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1337**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1338**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1339**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1340**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1341**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1342**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1343**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1344and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1345**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1346**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1347**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1348
f938eda9
CY
1349** D-Bus
1350
f938eda9
CY
1351*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1352
f938eda9
CY
1353*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1354
f938eda9
CY
1355*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1356if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1357
823b2fb6
GM
1358*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1359It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1360
823b2fb6 1361*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1362
f938eda9 1363*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1364according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1365
f938eda9
CY
1366*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1367
f938eda9
CY
1368*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1369
6bc66c10
GM
1370** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1371Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1372
1373** Dired
2f940384 1374
f938eda9
CY
1375*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1376if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1377Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1378
823b2fb6
GM
1379*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1380`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1381file at point.
2f940384 1382
f938eda9 1383*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1384`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1385mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1386
88c45e34 1387*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1388It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1389In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1390
f938eda9
CY
1391*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1392The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1393
02969baf
GM
1394** ERC
1395
6e5e9b70
GM
1396*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1397receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1398
1399*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1400channel keys found.
f938eda9 1401
274f5de6
GM
1402*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1403only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1404
6bc66c10 1405** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1406
6bc66c10
GM
1407*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1408fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1409and improved.
f938eda9 1410
6bc66c10 1411*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1412
6bc66c10
GM
1413*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1414Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1415
6bc66c10 1416*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1417
6bc66c10 1418*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1419
6bc66c10 1420*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1421
6bc66c10 1422*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1423
dba3cda3
GM
1424** Ruby mode
1425
1426*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1427in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1428steps definitions.
1429
1430*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1431
1432*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1433
1434*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1435
1436**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1437
1438**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1439
1440**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1441appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1442and `end-of-defun-function'.
1443
1444**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1445`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1446
6bc66c10 1447** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1448
6bc66c10 1449*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1450
6bc66c10 1451*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1452
6bc66c10 1453*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1454
6bc66c10 1455** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1456
6bc66c10 1457*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1458
6bc66c10 1459*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1460
6bc66c10 1461*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1462
6bc66c10 1463*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1464
6bc66c10 1465** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1466
6bc66c10
GM
1467*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1468These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1469see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1470
6bc66c10
GM
1471*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1472(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 1473
6bc66c10 1474** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1475
6bc66c10 1476*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 1477
6bc66c10
GM
1478*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1479Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 1480
86e100a6
GM
1481** Calc
1482
1483*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1484To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1485default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1486
6bc66c10 1487** Calendar
d13c8be6 1488
6bc66c10
GM
1489*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1490See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 1491
6bc66c10 1492*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 1493
6bc66c10
GM
1494*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1495Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 1496
0058cae2
GM
1497** CEDET
1498
1499*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1500are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1501are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1502
1503*** EDE
1504
1505**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1506choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1507
1508**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1509
1510**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1511
1512**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1513
1514**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1515
1516**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1517
1518*** Semantic
1519
1520**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1521
1522**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1523
1524**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1525such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1526If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1527
1528**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1529
1530**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1531
1532**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1533
1534**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1535
1536**** Improved tooltip completion.
1537
1538*** SRecode
1539
1540**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1541
1542**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1543include differentiation.
1544
1545**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1546particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1547mode (like Java).
1548
1549**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1550
1551**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1552default -> c++ -> arduino.
1553
6bc66c10 1554** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1555
6bc66c10 1556** Customize
35d98877 1557
6bc66c10 1558*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1559
6bc66c10
GM
1560*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1561`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1562these commands now).
782fbf2a 1563
f938eda9 1564** Term
782fbf2a 1565
823b2fb6
GM
1566*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1567are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1568
02969baf
GM
1569*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1570by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1571`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1572
05ecb497 1573** Tramp
2f940384 1574
02969baf 1575*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1576
823b2fb6 1577*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1578
ce7b18ec 1579** URL
2f940384 1580
ce7b18ec
CY
1581*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1582Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1583appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1584So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1585and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1586
ce7b18ec
CY
1587*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1588The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1589in case that is not properly encoded.
1590
843571cb
LMI
1591*** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1592allows deleting selected cookies.
1593
6bc66c10
GM
1594** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1595The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1596server properties.
f938eda9 1597
6bc66c10
GM
1598** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1599See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1600`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1601
6bc66c10
GM
1602** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1603specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1604the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1605
6bc66c10
GM
1606** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1607The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1608
6bc66c10
GM
1609** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1610`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1611
6bc66c10
GM
1612** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1613closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1614
6bc66c10 1615** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1616
6bc66c10
GM
1617** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1618for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1619`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1620
6bc66c10
GM
1621** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1622If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1623by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1624that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1625
6bc66c10
GM
1626** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1627(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1628column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1629
02969baf 1630** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1631enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1632
6bc66c10 1633** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1634it is enabled.
f938eda9 1635
6bc66c10
GM
1636** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1637The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1638
1639** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1640
d1069532
SM
1641** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1642*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1643*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1644*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1645*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1646*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1647*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1648*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1649*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1650*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1651*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1652*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1653*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1654*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1655*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1656*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1657*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1658*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1659*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1660*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1661*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1662*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1663*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1664
6bc66c10 1665** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1666
797e6e88
SM
1667*** assoc.el
1668In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1669And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1670inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1671*** bruce.el
b4617547 1672*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1673*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1674*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1675*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1676*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1677
a1ed8b05 1678\f
2a1e2476 1679* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1680
6bc66c10
GM
1681** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1682Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1683The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1684`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1685
6bc66c10
GM
1686** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1687and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1688`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1689function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1690
823b2fb6
GM
1691** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1692every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1693random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1694sequence in later calls.
1695
d32e47af
LM
1696** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1697that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1698non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1699
2cec368c
MR
1700** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1701It does so even if the window was selected before.
1702
6bc66c10
GM
1703** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1704font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1705depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1706
eeddc531
CY
1707** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1708third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1709
6bc66c10 1710** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1711
ab7f1c43
GM
1712** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1713Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1714differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1715define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1716gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1717
6bc66c10
GM
1718** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1719but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1720still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1721
6bc66c10 1722** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1723Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1724or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1725
72b255c7 1726*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1727**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1728**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1729**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1730**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1731**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1732**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1733 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1734**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1735
1736*** Renamed hooks
1737The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1738are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1739**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1740**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1741**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1742
6bc66c10 1743*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1744**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1745**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1746 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1747
02969baf
GM
1748** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1749*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1750*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1751*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1752*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1753*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1754*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1755*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1756*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1757*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1758*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1759*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1760*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1761(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1762*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1763(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1764*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1765*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1766*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1767*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1768
a1ed8b05 1769\f
93e0bed6 1770* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1771
2ee3d7f0 1772** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1773`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1774You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1775`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1776
6bc66c10
GM
1777** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1778This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1779but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1780These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1781to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1782warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1783You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1784
1785** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1786Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1787When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1788CPU time or memory allocations.
1789
500fcedc
SM
1790** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1791The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1792
6bc66c10
GM
1793** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1794
1795** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1796
6bc66c10 1797** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1798of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1799second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1800in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1801More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1802
f938eda9 1803** Completion
500fcedc 1804
f938eda9
CY
1805*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1806in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1807
f938eda9
CY
1808*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1809table, but with a different prefix.
1810
6bc66c10 1811** Debugger
f95e9344 1812
f938eda9
CY
1813*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1814These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1815
57fc0fee
GM
1816*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1817debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1818
1819*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1820message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1821to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1822
45b82ad0
SM
1823*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1824recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1825
6bc66c10 1826** Window handling
2f940384 1827
6bc66c10
GM
1828*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1829fit the contents.
2f940384 1830
6bc66c10
GM
1831*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1832if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1833
7fe37cfc
GM
1834*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1835`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1836
8e17c9ba
MR
1837*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1838reused.
c5e28e39 1839
823b2fb6 1840*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1841window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1842
f0cfa5fe
LL
1843*** New display action alist entry `no-display-ok' to indicate the
1844caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
1845displaying the buffer.
1846
6bc66c10
GM
1847*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1848specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1849
1850*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1851non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1852
fa2bcf43
MR
1853*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1854tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1855selected.
2f940384 1856
fa2bcf43
MR
1857*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1858specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1859
6bc66c10
GM
1860*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1861and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1862
1863*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1864now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1865
1866*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1867
77f1f99c
CY
1868*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1869appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1870in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1871**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1872**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1873**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1874**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1875**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1876**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1877**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1878
ab0fa4e4 1879** Time
2f940384 1880
ab0fa4e4
PE
1881*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1882must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1883by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1884
f938eda9
CY
1885*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1886(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1887PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1888functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1889`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1890stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1891
823b2fb6 1892*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1893[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1894The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1895accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1896
c4132fd4
PE
1897*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1898(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1899
0058cae2
GM
1900** EIEIO
1901
1902*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1903
1904**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1905the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1906if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1907compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1908warning is issued.
1909
1910**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1911without evaluation of suspicious code.
1912
1913**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1914of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1915
1916*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1917of filename support to generated symbols.
1918
f938eda9 1919** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1920instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1921Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1922on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1923log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1924
6bc66c10 1925** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1926
6bc66c10
GM
1927** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1928
1929*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1930
1931*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1932
1933** Miscellaneous new functions
1934
1935*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1936takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1937
847a0561 1938*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1939
847a0561 1940*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1941
f938eda9 1942*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1943
f938eda9 1944*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1945
f938eda9 1946*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1947
f938eda9 1948*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1949
f938eda9 1950*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1951
f938eda9 1952*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1953
f938eda9 1954*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1955
f938eda9 1956** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1957*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1958*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1959*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1960*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1961*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1962*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1963*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1964
adce950d 1965\f
93e0bed6 1966* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1967
4e98ad15 1968** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1969Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1970
1a9c6830 1971** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1972`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1973`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1974code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1975between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1976
4e98ad15 1977** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1978Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1979`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1980
1a9c6830 1981** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1982
823b2fb6 1983** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1984support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1985
4e98ad15
GM
1986** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1987
823b2fb6 1988** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
1989directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1990
2a1e2476
GM
1991\f
1992* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1993
5190da91 1994** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1995
9078ead6 1996\f
eb199145 1997* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1998
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GM
1999** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2000to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2001also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2002--without-gconf.
338648ad 2003
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GM
2004** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2005This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2006found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2007`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2008
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2009** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2010This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2011found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2012`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2013
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GM
2014** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2015This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2016found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2017`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2018This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2019
043efd56
GM
2020** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2021This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2022found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2023`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2024
7d301ae6
CY
2025** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2026You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2027
7d301ae6 2028** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2029With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2030On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2031to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2032
7d301ae6 2033** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2034These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2035lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2036
7d301ae6 2037** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2038This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2039This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2040
2041** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2042Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2043
041d709f
CY
2044** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2045If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2046
0bfd685e 2047\f
eb199145 2048* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2049
198a7a97 2050** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2051command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2052longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2053
66b7b0fe 2054** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2055from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2056EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2057Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2058
0bfd685e 2059\f
eb199145 2060* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2061
a2a25d24 2062** Completion
fdeb32ec 2063
dfdb4cad
CY
2064*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2065rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2066
de0bde62 2067*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2068
a2a25d24
SM
2069*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2070and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2071
2072*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2073
2074*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2075default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2076
a2a25d24 2077*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2078
2079*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2080
2081*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2082
6870aaef 2083** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2084
7d301ae6
CY
2085*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2086This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2087is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2088to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2089(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2090`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2091
e78e7e48
CY
2092*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2093transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2094is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2095command.
dfdb4cad 2096
7d301ae6
CY
2097*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2098and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2099
041d709f 2100** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2101
7d301ae6 2102*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2103
041d709f 2104*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2105
7d301ae6
CY
2106*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2107parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2108
2109*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2110its exit status is 1.
2111
041d709f
CY
2112*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2113This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2114to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2115
d0ce9f8c
MB
2116** Internationalization changes
2117
d0ce9f8c 2118*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2119Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2120displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2121scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2122implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2123with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2124
041d709f 2125**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2126To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2127
041d709f
CY
2128**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2129If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2130paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2131to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2132paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2133
7d301ae6
CY
2134Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2135the right window edge.
f1816485 2136
dfdb4cad
CY
2137*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2138or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2139terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2140specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
21411-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2142
9702b7a1
GM
2143*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2144(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2145
939db9ac
CY
2146*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2147(U+2010 and U+2011).
2148
7d301ae6 2149*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2150Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2151automatically select it.
2152
7d301ae6
CY
2153** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2154This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2155from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2156
7d301ae6
CY
2157*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2158selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2159
7d301ae6 2160*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2161
7d301ae6
CY
2162*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2163Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2164nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2165
dfdb4cad
CY
2166** Custom theme changes
2167
7d301ae6
CY
2168*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2169interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2170
7d301ae6 2171*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2172Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2173value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2174`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2175`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2176built-in Custom themes.
2177
7d301ae6
CY
2178*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2179If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2180offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2181default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2182
7d301ae6 2183** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2184
7d301ae6 2185*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2186The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2187
7d301ae6 2188*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2189Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2190the default is taken from desktop settings.
2191
2192*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2193The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2194values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2195entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2196
7d301ae6
CY
2197*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2198from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2199
7d301ae6
CY
2200*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2201You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2202
dfdb4cad
CY
2203** Graphical interface changes
2204
2205*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2206Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2207displayed as a space.
2208
2209*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2210instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2211
2212*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2213built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2214Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2215
7d301ae6 2216** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2217
7d301ae6 2218*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2219or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2220
7d301ae6
CY
2221*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2222Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2223do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2224
041d709f 2225** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2226
041d709f 2227*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2228(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2229of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2230when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2231
2232*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2233
041d709f 2234*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2235scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2236
041d709f 2237*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2238define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2239
041d709f 2240*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2241Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2242cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2243Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2244`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2245
7d301ae6 2246*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2247If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2248`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2249scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2250margin.
2251
7d301ae6
CY
2252** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2253This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2254
dfdb4cad
CY
2255*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2256Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2257preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2258now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2259
dfdb4cad 2260*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2261get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2262
7d301ae6 2263** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2264
7d301ae6
CY
2265*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2266trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2267
7d301ae6
CY
2268*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2269now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2270
041d709f 2271** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2272
041d709f
CY
2273*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2274Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2275settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2276subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2277
041d709f
CY
2278*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2279Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2280adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2281turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2282`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2283
041d709f
CY
2284*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2285Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2286
7b447e9b
GM
2287*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2288to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2289applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2290associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2291corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2292
0a2132ba
CY
2293** Window changes
2294
91b65361
CY
2295*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2296in the quitted window.
2297
0a2132ba
CY
2298*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2299modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2300
2301*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2302
0a2132ba
CY
2303**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2304user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2305for choosing the displaying window).
2306
2307This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2308specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2309
2310**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2311display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2312
a0c2d0ae
MR
2313*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2314The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2315obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2316from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2317
a0c2d0ae
MR
2318*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2319The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2320otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2321other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2322of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2323
91b65361
CY
2324*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2325iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2326frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2327
0a2132ba 2328*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2329These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2330
0a2132ba
CY
2331*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2332These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2333been shown in a specific window.
2334
7d301ae6 2335** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2336
7d301ae6 2337*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2338This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2339where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2340
7d301ae6 2341*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2342If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2343for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2344
7d301ae6
CY
2345** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2346
7d301ae6 2347** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2348
dfdb4cad
CY
2349** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2350These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2351successful operation.
2352
2353** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2354for `list-colors-display'.
2355
2356** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2357
0bfd685e 2358\f
eb199145 2359* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2360
892777ba 2361** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2362
2363*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2364`isearch-yank-line'.
2365
2366*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2367`isearch-yank-kill'.
2368
2369*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2370
b2b0776e 2371** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2372
10607bea
CY
2373*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2374The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2375the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2376superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2377alias for it.
ea4f7750 2378
ec9da840 2379** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2380also deletes newlines around point.
2381
b9229673 2382** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2383
b9229673 2384*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2385If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2386prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2387instead.
dfdb4cad 2388
59ee0542 2389*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2390This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2391The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2392
b9229673
CY
2393*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2394Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2395However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2396callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2397
b9229673
CY
2398*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2399
f9d71b42
CY
2400** Selection changes.
2401
7d301ae6
CY
2402The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2403changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2404commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2405mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2406
2407In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2408list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2409
b1ab31ae
CY
2410*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2411Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2412the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2413the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2414
2415**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2416This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2417regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2418"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2419point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2420
963578d3
CY
2421**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2422
b1ab31ae
CY
2423*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2424This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2425Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2426
b1ab31ae 2427*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2428
b1ab31ae
CY
2429*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2430Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2431M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2432
2433**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2434exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2435
2436**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2437non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2438between applications.
2439
2440*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2441
104c2fe9 2442**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2443**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2444**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2445**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2446**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2447
084e6df3 2448*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2449
3fd50d5c
CY
2450*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2451To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2452
dfdb4cad
CY
2453** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2454in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2455number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2456
7d301ae6 2457** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2458This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2459at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2460in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2461updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2462
e70b5064
CY
2463** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2464In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2465when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2466region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2467region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2468
dfdb4cad
CY
2469** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2470collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2471are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2472reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2473follows `replace-match'.
2474
9bae34bf 2475\f
eb199145 2476* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2477
041d709f 2478** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2479
b7c3692a 2480** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2481
2de69e00 2482*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2483Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2484`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2485`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2486
dfdb4cad
CY
2487*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2488
b7c3692a 2489*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 2490
022fe7ce
RW
2491*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2492
7d301ae6 2493** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 2494
7d301ae6 2495*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 2496
7d301ae6
CY
2497*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2498on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2499
86e100a6
GM
2500** Calc
2501
2502*** Support for musical notes.
2503
2504*** Support for logarithmic units.
2505
2506*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2507using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2508
2509*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2510
2511*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2512
2513*** New "O" option prefix.
2514
2515*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2516
cf16af42
GM
2517** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2518
7d301ae6 2519*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
2520See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2521
5006e634
GM
2522*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2523See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2524
0a2bb1a9
GM
2525*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2526lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2527If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2528
7454f200
GM
2529*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2530
e565dd37
GM
2531*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2532may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2533
7d301ae6
CY
2534*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2535package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2536Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2537
cf16af42
GM
2538*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2539appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2540appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2541
cf16af42
GM
2542*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2543view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2544
551b046f 2545** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2546
551b046f 2547*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2548The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2549
551b046f
AM
2550*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2551
dfdb4cad 2552*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2553Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2554not the top level.
2555
dfdb4cad 2556*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2557Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2558parsed as a statement continuation.
2559
dfdb4cad 2560** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2561
2562** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2563
7d301ae6 2564*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2565`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2566
dfdb4cad 2567*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2568`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2569text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2570
47a6a35f
GM
2571*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2572are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2573set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2574buffer was used.
1dce7193 2575
52834b6b
CY
2576** Customize
2577
2578*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2579The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2580To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2581
8d5dd370 2582*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2583Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2584
2585*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2586
2587*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2588choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2589
041d709f
CY
2590** D-Bus
2591
5da3be7f
GM
2592*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2593or session bus.
041d709f 2594
7d301ae6 2595*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2596optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2597
7d301ae6 2598*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2599name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2600
f5d6548a 2601** Dired-x
425a25f1 2602
7d301ae6
CY
2603*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2604if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2605instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2606
7d301ae6 2607*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2608The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2609
041d709f 2610** ERC changes
7492acc9 2611
c4077254
GM
2612*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2613controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2614
2615*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2616as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2617The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2618utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2619
041d709f 2620** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2621
05f77e38
GM
2622*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2623to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2624The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2625
2626** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2627
2628*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2629It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2630debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2631
18af70d0
CY
2632** Image mode
2633
05f77e38
GM
2634*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2635Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2636
041d709f 2637** Info
723ee192 2638
7d301ae6 2639*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2640If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2641that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2642buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2643you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2644
24ea72d3
EZ
2645*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2646This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2647and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2648by default.
2649
7d301ae6 2650** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2651
7d301ae6 2652*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2653
dfdb4cad
CY
2654*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2655(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2656attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2657
f2c3a9eb 2658** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2659See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2660
041d709f 2661** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2662
041d709f 2663** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2664
5d1ac394 2665** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2666Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2667or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2668default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2669
f2c3a9eb
CY
2670** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2671See ORG-NEWS for details.
2672
041d709f 2673** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2674functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2675support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2676
2677** Rmail
2678
2679*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2680in the Rmail incoming message.
2681
50419064
GM
2682*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2683This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2684Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2685
717a1362 2686** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2687
2688*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2689is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2690the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2691
2692*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2693which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2694
7d301ae6
CY
2695** SMTPmail
2696
dfdb4cad 2697*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2698if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2699support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2700to change this.
2701
7d301ae6
CY
2702*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2703By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2704This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2705customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2706passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2707to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2708and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2709credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2710
2711 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2712 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2713
2714then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2715
2716 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2717
2718See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2719the credentials file.
2720
7d301ae6 2721*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2722If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2723
2724 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2725
2726in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2727
8ce192e3
LI
2728*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2729SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2730to the address you wish to use instead.
2731
34e8a2da 2732** SQL mode
041d709f 2733
34e8a2da
GM
2734*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2735and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2736
dfdb4cad 2737*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2738Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2739which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2740connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2741
2742*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2743which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2744
34e8a2da 2745*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2746These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2747given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2748buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2749
2750*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2751replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2752statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2753the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2754second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2755object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2756
2757*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2758using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2759
2760*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2761This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2762was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2763
34e8a2da
GM
2764*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2765sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2766
2767*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2768
2769** TeX modes
2770
2771*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2772
459bba37 2773** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2774
7d301ae6 2775*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2776
459bba37 2777*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2778"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2779
b011fbfe
GM
2780*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2781remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2782
58f74fe4
MA
2783*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2784default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2785
7d301ae6
CY
2786*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2787for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2788
dfdb4cad 2789** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2790but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2791the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2792
0c32ce32
CY
2793** VC and related modes
2794
2795*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2796The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2797supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2798current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2799the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2800
dab3703d 2801*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2802
2803*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2804The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2805is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2806changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2807specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2808
2afef60a 2809*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2810shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2811
d4eb88c7
CY
2812*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2813longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2814This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2815another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2816In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2817use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2818
1c6c854e
CS
2819*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2820of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2821
86c60681
CY
2822*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2823this was not advertised at the time.
2824
86c60681
CY
2825*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2826Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2827this was not advertised at the time.
2828
041d709f
CY
2829** Obsolete modes
2830
23d70505
GM
2831*** abbrevlist.el
2832
f8ca9162 2833*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2834
2835*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2836You can get a comparable behavior with:
2837(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2838(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2839
23d70505
GM
2840*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2841
2c719188 2842*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2843
2844*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2845
23d70505
GM
2846*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2847They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2848
2c719188 2849*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2850
0fe719e6
GM
2851** Miscellaneous
2852
05f77e38 2853*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2854Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2855
dfdb4cad 2856*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2857(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2858
9f678528
GM
2859*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2860
0fe719e6
GM
2861*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2862
5b3e6db8
GM
2863*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2864
eb199145
GM
2865\f
2866* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2867
60e56523 2868** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2869original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2870
a075a2c5
GM
2871** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2872When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2873matching closing one.
2874
2875** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2876When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2877Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2878electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2879
2880** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2881When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2882Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2883
a83ec3c9
CY
2884** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2885from which other modes can be derived.
2886
d02c9bcd
SM
2887** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2888
7725ebb7
MA
2889** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2890interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2891Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2892`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2893secrets.
7725ebb7 2894
f9e78150
MA
2895** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2896Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2897
12fe5bcc
MA
2898** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2899soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2900
ff1796f3 2901** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2902
53bbe3ad 2903** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2904The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2905Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2906against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2907The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2908with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2909
eb199145
GM
2910\f
2911* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2912
7d301ae6
CY
2913** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2914the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2915
dfdb4cad 2916 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2917
dfdb4cad
CY
2918to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2919`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2920defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2921command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2922
d268b4fe
CY
2923** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2924It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2925describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2926system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2927See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2928
dfdb4cad
CY
2929** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2930They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2931editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2932properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2933argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2934
470d996d
TV
2935** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2936of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2937new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2938the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2939
9173a8fb
CY
2940** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2941coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2942area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2943of the header line.
2944
7d301ae6
CY
2945** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2946been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2947always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2948"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2949as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2950you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2951appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2952
2953The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2954followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2955for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2956you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2957older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2958
520f2425
GM
2959** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2960was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2961replaced all known uses.
2962
7d301ae6
CY
2963** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2964`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2965major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2966
7d301ae6 2967** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2968
7d301ae6 2969*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2970and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2971With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2972variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2973a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2974they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2975
7d301ae6
CY
2976*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2977Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2978
fe0aa820 2979** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2980similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2981above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2982`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2983
7d301ae6
CY
2984** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2985If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2986pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2987
4583e796
GM
2988** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2989
7d301ae6
CY
2990** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2991(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2992means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2993
2994*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2995*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2996*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2997*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2998*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2999*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3000*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3001*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 3002*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3003*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3004*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3005*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3006*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3007*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3008*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3009*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3010*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3011*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3012*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3013*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3014*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3015
7d301ae6
CY
3016** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3017(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3018
3019*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3020*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3021*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3022*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3023*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3024
041d709f 3025** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3026sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3027
7d301ae6
CY
3028** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3029mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3030`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3031`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3032
c2c79260
DE
3033** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3034assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3035generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3036
eb199145 3037\f
93e0bed6 3038* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3039
041d709f 3040** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3041The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3042variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3043line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3044file.
3045
041d709f
CY
3046*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3047binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3048
041d709f
CY
3049*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3050of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3051
3052*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3053
3054*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3055So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3056
041d709f
CY
3057*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3058declared as dynamically bound.
3059
88ed9e87
SM
3060*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3061
041d709f
CY
3062** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3063Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3064their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3065
3066** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3067
041d709f 3068*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3069This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3070
041d709f 3071*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3072Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3073function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3074buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3075right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3076"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3077
7d301ae6 3078This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3079direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3080in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3081
bee0fcef 3082** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3083
c4682d18
MR
3084*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3085Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3086of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3087buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3088
24300f5f
CY
3089**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3090windows.
dfdb4cad 3091
24300f5f 3092**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3093Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3094`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3095act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3096
c4682d18
MR
3097*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3098The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3099and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3100names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3101and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3102
c4682d18
MR
3103*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3104For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3105behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3106and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3107allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3108
c4682d18 3109*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3110The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3111set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3112new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3113split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3114window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3115
c4682d18 3116*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3117A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3118been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3119longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3120
b3c0dbfd
MR
3121*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3122live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3123
c4682d18
MR
3124*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3125`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3126is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3127edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3128that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3129windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3130
c4682d18
MR
3131*** Window-local buffer lists.
3132Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3133from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3134shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3135positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3136shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3137
bee0fcef
CY
3138*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3139which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3140selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3141can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3142
0a2132ba 3143*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3144to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3145The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3146
0a2132ba
CY
3147*** Display actions
3148
3149**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3150named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3151`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3152non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3153
3154**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3155
3156**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3157determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3158`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3159and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3160are user-customizable variables.
3161
3162See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3163
20d2304d
CY
3164*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3165These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3166frame or window as an Elisp object.
3167
a2a25d24 3168** Completion
041d709f 3169
7d301ae6
CY
3170*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3171properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3172- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3173- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3174
7d301ae6
CY
3175*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3176properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3177
7d301ae6 3178*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3179
620c53a6
SM
3180*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3181can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3182- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3183 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3184- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3185- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3186- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3187
7d301ae6
CY
3188*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3189Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3190are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3191
3192*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3193behavior of `completing-read'.
3194
f042970d 3195** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3196text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3197
7d301ae6 3198** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3199Instead, the offending function is removed.
3200
b1f6fa26
CY
3201** New hook types
3202
3203*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3204passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3205Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3206non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3207
b1f6fa26
CY
3208*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3209set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3210(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3211advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3212
0b19b281 3213** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3214
0b19b281 3215*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3216Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3217
0b19b281 3218*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3219
0b19b281 3220*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3221
0b19b281
CY
3222*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3223jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3224instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3225
0b19b281
CY
3226*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3227This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3228
953cebf5 3229** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3230named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3231
1b9f60cc
GM
3232** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3233to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3234
7d301ae6
CY
3235** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3236for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3237
0b19b281 3238** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3239
0b19b281
CY
3240*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3241characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3242
0b19b281
CY
3243*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3244or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3245invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3246
0b19b281 3247**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3248
2e288d54
JB
3249** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3250The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3251not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3252obsolete alias.
3253
0b19b281 3254** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3255
0b19b281 3256*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3257This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3258This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3259just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3260Together with this new variable come a new hook
3261syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3262syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3263as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3264syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3265
0b19b281 3266*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3267
7d301ae6 3268** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3269
4e2db1fe 3270** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3271
15de15c6 3272** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3273
0b19b281
CY
3274*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3275as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3276
15de15c6
CY
3277*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3278should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3279
15de15c6
CY
3280**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3281modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3282on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3283
14dd22d2
JB
3284**** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
3285`global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
3286prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
3287character).
398b4366 3288
15de15c6
CY
3289*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3290`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3291
7a9a2fc6
GM
3292*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3293If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3294major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3295
feb8a83a 3296*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3297
7d301ae6
CY
3298** File-handling changes
3299
7d301ae6 3300*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3301Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3302both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3303argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3304
7d301ae6 3305*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3306
4039c786
CY
3307** Tool-bars can display separators.
3308Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3309i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3310
00fe2df1
JL
3311** Image API
3312
18af70d0
CY
3313*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3314
3315**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3316
3317**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3318
3319**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3320is being animated.
00fe2df1 3321
7cb76fe0
GM
3322*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3323The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3324
b4ac6e8c
GM
3325*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3326This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3327
3328**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3329is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3330ImageMagick installation supports.
3331
3332**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3333image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3334functions.
3335
3336**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3337ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3338
7d301ae6
CY
3339**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3340resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3341`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3342`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3343
7d301ae6
CY
3344** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3345passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3346action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3347example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3348
71c17aec 3349** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3350If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3351functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3352and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3353Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3354
7d301ae6 3355** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3356
7d301ae6
CY
3357*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3358It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3359connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3360parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3361must also be supplied.
3362
3363*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3364The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3365built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3366`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3367these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3368upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3369SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3370greater than 0.
3371
7d301ae6
CY
3372*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3373md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3374sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3375
a6020335
MH
3376** Isearch
3377
3378*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3379
9326ba26
CY
3380** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3381The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3382now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3383time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3384with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3385displayed with a "spinning bar".
3386
3e214b50
JB
3387** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3388being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3389
001bf877
GM
3390** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3391If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3392`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3393is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3394startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3395functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3396
6420d28b
CY
3397** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3398
dac86404
GM
3399** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3400from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3401inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3402 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3403
c8f6ec5c
GM
3404** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3405(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3406
27f7ef2f 3407** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3408This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3409(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3410an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3411
fead402d
CY
3412** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3413
7d301ae6 3414** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3415
05f77e38
GM
3416*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3417Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3418
041d709f
CY
3419*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3420Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3421
3422*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3423
3424*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3425Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3426
67e729a5
CY
3427*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3428
eb199145 3429\f
93e0bed6 3430* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3431
7a22e700 3432** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3433and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3434
7a22e700 3435** New configure.bat options
04779484 3436
7a22e700 3437*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3438
7a22e700 3439*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3440
7a22e700
OK
3441*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3442
a0d363f4 3443*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3444
0a19a6f8 3445** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3446
1f5e1a16
GM
3447** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3448(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3449
1f5e1a16
GM
3450** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3451reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3452
ad7c802c
CY
3453** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3454other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3455
05197f40 3456\f
a933dad1 3457----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3458This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3459
ab73e885 3460GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3461it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3462the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3463(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3464
3465GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3466but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3467MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3468GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3469
5b87ad55 3470You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3471along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3472
05197f40 3473\f
a933dad1
DL
3474Local variables:
3475mode: outline
3476paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3477end: