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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
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25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.5
26
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27+++
28** Building Emacs now requires GNU make.
29
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30\f
31* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.5
32
33\f
34* Changes in Emacs 24.5
35
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36---
37** The default value of `history-length' has increased to 100.
38
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39\f
40* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.5
41
42\f
43* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.5
44
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45---
46** The Rmail commands d, C-d and u now handle repeat counts
47to delete or undelete multiple messages.
5076d275 48
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49** Obsolete packages
50
51---
52*** gulp.el
53
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54\f
55* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.5
56
57\f
58* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.5
59
60\f
61* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.5
62
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63+++
64** You can specify a function's interactive-only property via `declare'.
f9c81e7b 65However you specify it, the property affects `describe-function' output.
5076d275 66
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67\f
68* Changes in Emacs 24.5 on Non-Free Operating Systems
69
70\f
95a32efb 71* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 72
81a15753 73---
70c8f5ca 74** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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75This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
76build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
81a15753 77configure option `--disable-acl'. See below for related features.
7c3d167f 78
81a15753 79---
70c8f5ca 80** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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81This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
82build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 83`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
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84This feature is not available for the Nextstep port.
85
86---
87** Emacs can now be compiled with zlib support.
88This happens by default if zlib is present, which it normally is.
89To prevent this, use the configure option `--without-zlib'.
90This provides the function `zlib-decompress-region'; see below for details.
2f23b3ab 91
d65a92bb 92---
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93** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
94and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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95of _any_ files during installation.
96
d65a92bb 97---
70c8f5ca 98** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 99It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 100
d65a92bb 101---
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102** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
103no longer created during installation.
104
9524a13d 105---
8251c3f8 106** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
81a15753 107This requires pkg-config to be available at build time.
9524a13d 108
c57b2d76 109\f
95a32efb 110* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 111
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112+++
113** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
114environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
115"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
116load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
117This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
118(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
119including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
120was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
121
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122+++
123** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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124will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
125i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 126
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127+++
128** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
129Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
130will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
131to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
132
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133+++
134** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
135to set up the initial buffer.
136
c57b2d76 137\f
95a32efb 138* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 139
d2b94b15 140+++
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141** New function `zlib-decompress-region', which decompresses gzip- and
142zlib-format compressed data using built-in zlib support, if available.
143
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144+++
145** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
146should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
147(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
148in a future release.)
149
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150+++
151** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
152If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
153sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
154menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
155C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
156for those locations.
157
158If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
159first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
160
161If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
162customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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163(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
164is nil.)
0a12fca0 165
a34a0ac8 166+++
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167** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
168a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
169the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
170so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 171
6f876149 172+++
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173** Emacs can now support ACLs (access control lists).
174This requires a suitable support library to be found at build time.
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175On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via libacl.
176On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the POSIX interface.
81a15753 177
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178+++
179*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
180+++
181*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
6f876149 182entries of a file.
7c3d167f 183
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184** Multi-monitor support has been added.
185
915f4bce 186+++
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187*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
188`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
189each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
190
7ebd57e9 191+++
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192*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
193behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
194or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
7ebd57e9 195as if they were on X. To get information for each physical
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196monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
197`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
198`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
199
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200+++
201** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
202You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 203
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204+++
205** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
206This affects View mode, etc.
207
208** Help changes
f88ac3bb 209
98104aea 210+++
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211*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
212`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
213shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
214the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
215non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 216
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217+++
218*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 219
6faf982a 220---
8251c3f8 221*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 222Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 223generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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224implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
225`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
226removed.
227
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228---
229*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 230Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 231
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232** ImageMagick
233
4e7d26fc 234+++
8251c3f8 235*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 236
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237+++
238*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
239attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
240ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
241content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 242
70c8f5ca 243** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 244
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245+++
246*** The function `window-in-direction' introduced in Emacs 24.1 now
1920914a 247takes additional arguments for specifying a reference point, wrapping
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248selection around frame borders, and specifying ways to select the
249minibuffer window.
250
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251+++
252*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
253bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 254
dc20a9d2 255+++
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256*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
257These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
258
21e18b30 259+++
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260*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
261text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
262remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
263fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
264areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
265is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
266corresponding size hints for the window manager.
267
21e18b30 268+++
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269*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
270Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
271adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
272is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
273resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
274window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
275or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 276
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277+++
278*** The functions `window-body-height' and `window-body-width' now never
279count partially visible lines or columns if called with a nil PIXELWISE
280argument.
281
21e18b30 282+++
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283*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
284dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
285frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
286some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
287a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
288the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
289`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
290two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
291from surrounding display objects.
292
21e18b30 293+++
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294*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
295components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
296`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
297`window-bottom-divider-width'.
298
21e18b30 299+++
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300*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
301text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
302`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
303window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
304
21e18b30 305+++
cac0a1d6 306*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows in both dimensions.
b7aa5ad6 307This behavior is controlled by the new option
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308`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'. The new option
309`fit-frame-to-buffer' allows to fit the window's frame to its buffer.
b7aa5ad6 310
21e18b30 311+++
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312*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' now fits frames in both dimensions. The new
313options `fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes'
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314control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
315
21e18b30 316---
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317*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
318and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
319and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
320`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
321windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
322and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
323Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 324
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325---
326*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
327As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
328and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
329interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 330
eed1c399 331+++
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332*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
333optional argument to return a rounded size value.
334
eed1c399 335+++
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336*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
337windows too.
338
daef8ab1 339+++
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340*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
341Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
342using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
343of the buffer is visible).
344
eed1c399 345+++
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346*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
347`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
348buffer.
349
eed1c399 350+++
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351*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
352`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
353frame.
354
21e18b30 355+++
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356*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
357display the buffer in a window.
358
21e18b30 359+++
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360*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
361caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
362displaying the buffer in a window.
363
70c8f5ca 364** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 365+++
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366*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
367if there is one.
368
c51e81ef 369+++
d856c4a9 370*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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371and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
372zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
373equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 374`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 375to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 376
a8cb4247 377---
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378*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
379`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
380
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381---
382** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 383
2cd12d28 384+++
314ffdb1 385** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 386because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 387There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 388
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389---
390** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
391This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
392simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
393
6faf982a 394---
8251c3f8 395** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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396and this variable has been marked obsolete.
397
8251c3f8 398---
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399** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
400and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 401
ec918aab 402+++
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403** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
404the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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405versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
406which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
407means to always load the .elc file.
408
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409\f
410* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
411
412** Indentation changes
413
5fb6db0d 414+++
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415*** `electric-indent-mode' is now enabled by default.
416E.g., typing RET reindents the current line and indents the new line.
417`C-j' inserts a newline but does not indent.
418
8a51e8e4 419+++
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420*** New buffer-local `electric-indent-local-mode'.
421
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422+++
423*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
424When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
425mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
426the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
427normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 428
e1e9d7cc 429+++
70c8f5ca 430*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 431the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 432stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 433
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434+++
435** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
436When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
437one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 438
793ffe81 439+++
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440** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
441a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 442conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 443
30aafaf5 444+++
8251c3f8 445** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
70c8f5ca 446
308d5410 447+++
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448** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
449Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 450
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451+++
452** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
453If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
454visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
455left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
456bidirectional context.
457
70c8f5ca 458** Register changes
c8af480d 459
7c324762 460+++
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461*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
462now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
463that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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464Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
465should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 466
123c84f9 467+++
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468*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
469`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
470plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
471(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
472key binding.)
473
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474+++
475*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
476macros in registers.
ac2f8659 477
169d6004 478+++
70c8f5ca 479** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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480This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
481copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 482
480d4f57 483+++
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484** `blink-matching-paren' now only highlights the matching open-paren
485by default, instead of moving cursor. Set this variable to `jump' to
486enable the old behavior.
487
4f0552c2 488\f
95a32efb 489* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 490
ece4bae5 491+++
fba1763d 492** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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493Affected files:
494~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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495~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
496~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
497~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
498~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
499~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 500~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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501~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
502~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
503~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
504~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
505~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
506~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
507~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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508Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
509~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
510~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
511~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
512
70c8f5ca 513** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 514
c9832cd8 515+++
47a73eb0 516*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 517display of local variables of the current stack frame.
47a73eb0 518
6f876149 519+++
47a73eb0
GM
520*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
521the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
522(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 523
47a73eb0
GM
524---
525*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 526
44b9b800 527---
ece4bae5 528** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 529
ece4bae5
GM
530---
531** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 532
fd3a9a6b
GM
533** Calendar and Diary
534
8d3c54a0 535---
70c8f5ca
CY
536*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
537and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 538
11c06c77 539+++
3b5c03d3
GM
540*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
541
fd3a9a6b 542+++
f8780a05 543*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
fd3a9a6b
GM
544`diary-from-outlook'.
545
11c06c77 546---
70c8f5ca 547*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 548
0e70ce93
PE
549** Calc
550
68d01ccc 551+++
0e70ce93
PE
552*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
553uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
554Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
555December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
556consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
557
68d01ccc
GM
558+++
559*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
560(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 561
68d01ccc 562+++
86e100a6
GM
563*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
564
70c8f5ca
CY
565** CEDET
566
567*** EDE
568
4d99c93d 569+++
70c8f5ca
CY
570**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
571It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
572buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
573
4d99c93d 574+++
70c8f5ca
CY
575**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
576Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
577target architecture auto-detection.
578
4d99c93d 579---
70c8f5ca
CY
580*** Semantic
581
582**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
583
584**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 585They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
70c8f5ca
CY
586
587**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
588This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
589
a22359a7
GM
590**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
591For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
70c8f5ca
CY
592
593**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
594
595** cl-lib
596
f16a3d52 597+++
8d3c54a0 598*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 599This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
70c8f5ca
CY
600
601+++
602*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
603
604** CUA mode
605
6faf982a 606+++
642d7ae8 607*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
5ad1fede
GM
608Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
609`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 610
52695556 611---
642d7ae8
CY
612*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
613You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 614
6faf982a
SM
615+++
616*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
617`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 618
d8a2993d
TZ
619** CFEngine mode
620
5ad1fede 621---
d8a2993d
TZ
622*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
623
5ad1fede 624---
d8a2993d
TZ
625*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
626There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 627if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 628
a69ecd19
GM
629---
630** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 631
5db9dace
JL
632** Desktop
633
c863b6ad
GM
634+++
635*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
636after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
637to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 638
3e557f59 639+++
46456005
GM
640*** Desktop now saves and restores the frame/window configuration.
641To disable this, set `desktop-restore-frames' to nil.
642See also related options `desktop-restore-reuses-frames',
643`desktop-restore-in-current-display', and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen'.
39c0e36f 644
4ed67814 645+++
52695556
GM
646** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
647such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 648
314ff318
GM
649---
650** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
651 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
652The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 653
3b8d5131 654** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 655
6faf982a 656+++
8251c3f8
GM
657*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
658If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
659of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
660balanced as before.
661
da5ecfa9 662You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 663stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 664
6faf982a 665+++
8251c3f8 666*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
667In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
668`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
669that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
670
6faf982a 671+++
8251c3f8 672*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
673In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
674opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
675`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
676
6faf982a 677+++
8251c3f8
GM
678*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
679This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
680whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
681whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 682
6faf982a 683---
3b8d5131 684*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 685You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 686`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
687strings and comments.
688
79b6e0a9 689+++
b89878d3 690** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
691You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
692should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 693
23dc6d0c 694---
b89878d3 695** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 696If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
697amounts of data into the ERC input.
698
699+++
8251c3f8 700** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
701See the ERT manual for details.
702
703** Eshell
704
705+++
8251c3f8 706*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
707Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
708non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
709capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
710terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
711
712This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
713usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 714"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
715pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
716`eshell-visual-options'.
717
718---
8251c3f8 719*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
720External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
721Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
722module.
723
70c8f5ca 724---
b89878d3 725** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 726
a8cb4247 727** Icomplete
68a8b28f 728Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 729
68a8b28f 730---
a8cb4247
GM
731*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
732The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
733controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
734'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 735
68a8b28f 736+++
a8cb4247
GM
737*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
738from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 739
a8cb4247
GM
740---
741*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
742option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 743
a8cb4247
GM
744---
745*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
746`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
747
748---
749*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
750
751** Ido
8d3c54a0 752
fbb764b8
GM
753+++
754*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 755
fbb764b8
GM
756---
757*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
758This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
759an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 760
fbb764b8
GM
761---
762*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
763which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
764
765** Image mode
766
8d3c54a0 767+++
70c8f5ca
CY
768*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
769visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
770directory, respectively.
771
a7fecaa0 772+++
70c8f5ca
CY
773*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
774`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
775next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
776
a7fecaa0 777+++
70c8f5ca 778*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
779`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
780speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
781to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
782
70c8f5ca
CY
783---
784*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
785When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
786It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
787callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
788
789** Hi-Lock
790
99cf3859
GM
791+++
792*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
793the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
794
795+++
99cf3859
GM
796*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
797will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 798
612c3e46 799---
8251c3f8 800** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 801
d978812a
GM
802** Info
803
c9352587 804---
d978812a 805*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
806entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
807`info-apropos'.
808
d978812a
GM
809---
810*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
811has not been relevant for some time.
812
70c8f5ca
CY
813** JS Mode
814
ee325f58
GM
815---
816*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
817
818---
70c8f5ca 819*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 820If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
821are lined up to the first one.
822
ee325f58
GM
823---
824*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 825
ee325f58
GM
826+++
827** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
828
829+++
830** Octave mode
8251c3f8 831
0fcfa974 832*** Font locking for Texinfo comments and new keywords.
8251c3f8
GM
833
834*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
835
314ff318 836*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
837
838*** Jump to definition.
839
840*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 841
de6a923b
GM
842+++
843** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 844
de6a923b 845---
70c8f5ca 846*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 847Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 848
de6a923b
GM
849---
850*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 851Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 852
de6a923b
GM
853---
854*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
855
856** Package
857
a215930c
GM
858+++
859*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
860to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
861
862+++
1920914a 863*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
a215930c
GM
864keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
865related to that keyword.
866
867---
70c8f5ca
CY
868*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
869repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
870vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
871(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
872display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 873
8251c3f8
GM
874---
875** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
876along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 877
70c8f5ca 878** Remember
f2cbfd44 879
95160c90
GM
880+++
881*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
882You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 883
a73fae1f
GM
884+++
885*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
886To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
887option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
888names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 889
70c8f5ca
CY
890** Rmail
891
c1228e5c 892+++
70c8f5ca
CY
893*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
894how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 895
2a43515a 896---
70c8f5ca
CY
897*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
898rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 899
70c8f5ca 900** Ruby mode
e38e6780 901
de6a923b
GM
902---
903*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 904
de6a923b
GM
905---
906*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 907
de6a923b
GM
908---
909*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 910
de6a923b
GM
911---
912*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 913
de6a923b 914---
70c8f5ca 915*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 916
2f313daf
DG
917---
918*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
919
de6a923b
GM
920---
921*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 922
d289938a 923** Search and Replace
279f9b06 924
07e9eaa2 925+++
e5e4a942
JL
926*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
927starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
928symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
929
de7ce2d1 930+++
279f9b06
JL
931*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
932and adds it to the search string.
933
3b48a331 934+++
4d49cc65 935*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 936
2501c912 937+++
d289938a
JL
938*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
939and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
940
57b837ab 941+++
3ee4cd64
JL
942*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
943`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
944backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
945
80fa505f
AM
946+++
947*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
948Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
949
de7ce2d1 950+++
6e8cfc81
JL
951*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
952`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
953`isearch-yank-line'.
954
de7ce2d1 955+++
a22289f7
JL
956*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
957of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
958In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
959of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
960the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
961The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
962that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
963
70c8f5ca 964+++
a22359a7 965** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 966
de7ce2d1 967---
21cf4545 968** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 969All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 970
70c8f5ca 971** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 972
a22359a7
GM
973---
974*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 975
a22359a7
GM
976---
977*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 978
d82e752c
GM
979** SMIE
980
47b73b35
GM
981+++
982*** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a mode via `smie-config'.
d82e752c
GM
983The command `smie-config-guess' can help you derive the appropriate
984indentation settings, if you provide it with an indented sample file.
985Use `smie-config-save' to save the result.
986
47b73b35
GM
987+++
988*** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a file by adding an entry to
dffe37a8 989the file's local variables of the form: `eval: (smie-config-local '(RULES))'.
47b73b35
GM
990
991+++
d82e752c 992*** New commands `smie-config-show-indent' and `smie-config-set-indent'.
70c8f5ca 993
9b0c01f7 994---
363362c5 995** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 996
363362c5
GM
997*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
998New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
999
1000*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 1001SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
1002in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
1003are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
1004includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 1005
de6a923b 1006---
8251c3f8 1007** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 1008
303ea1dd 1009+++
d29bf51c 1010** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
1011The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
1012options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
1013used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
1014convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
1015the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
1016conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
1017renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
1018
1019*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
1020
1021*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
1022
1023*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
1024
1025*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
1026
1027*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
1028decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
1029
1030*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
1031
1032*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
1033or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
1034
1035*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
1036
1037*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 1038
9997d7e3 1039** Trace
2d3c36db 1040
9997d7e3
GM
1041---
1042*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
1043the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
1044`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 1045
9997d7e3
GM
1046---
1047*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
1048will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
1049time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
1050name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 1051
aefa2ead 1052** Tramp
26280467 1053
65bc4bb5 1054+++
2040a2fe 1055*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 1056
aefa2ead
MA
1057+++
1058*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
1059devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
1060can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 1061
65bc4bb5 1062+++
19dc8b9e
MA
1063*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
1064"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
1065"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 1066when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 1067
ed7367b1
MA
1068+++
1069*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
1070which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 1071
f1c7dee9
MA
1072+++
1073*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
1074for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
1075
645586dc
GM
1076+++
1077** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
1078and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 1079
70c8f5ca 1080** VC and related modes
bb102690 1081
7899adea 1082+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1083*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
1084whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 1085
7899adea 1086+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1087*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
1088controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 1089
7899adea 1090+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1091*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
1092received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 1093
7899adea 1094+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1095*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
1096under current version control system. When called with a prefix
1097argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 1098
70c8f5ca 1099** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 1100
2040a2fe 1101---
70c8f5ca 1102*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 1103
2040a2fe 1104---
70c8f5ca 1105*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 1106
03f3b318 1107---
8251c3f8 1108** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 1109are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 1110
a22359a7 1111** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 1112
2b568bc9
GM
1113+++
1114*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 1115
d978812a
GM
1116---
1117*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1118
2b568bc9
GM
1119---
1120*** meese.el.
1121
27c8b6eb
GM
1122+++
1123*** sup-mouse.el.
1124
5ace6c29 1125---
d978812a 1126*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1127
303ea1dd 1128---
2b568bc9 1129*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1130
03f3b318 1131---
d978812a 1132*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1133
4e16ddf4 1134+++
d978812a 1135*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1136
4f0552c2 1137\f
95a32efb 1138* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1139
548a1b28 1140+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1141** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1142It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1143
6995e5d0 1144+++
2040a2fe
GM
1145** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1146This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1147as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1148
122ff675 1149+++
70c8f5ca 1150** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1151It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1152
1153*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1154function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1155
1156*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1157function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1158
70c8f5ca 1159** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1160It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1161or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1162frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1163at some point in the future.
1164
fb830820 1165+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1166** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1167notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1168low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1169
c57b2d76 1170\f
95a32efb 1171* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1172
c9352587 1173---
2040a2fe 1174** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1175
c9352587 1176+++
2040a2fe
GM
1177** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1178The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1179
81c7d631 1180+++
a104f656
SM
1181** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1182
c9352587 1183---
707ddc7f
JB
1184** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1185Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
2040a2fe 1186better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1187
b345c561 1188---
70c8f5ca
CY
1189** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1190
c9352587 1191+++
0b31660d 1192** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1193(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1194transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1195specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1196errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1197`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1198
c9352587 1199+++
70c8f5ca 1200** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1201It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1202whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1203
f33095ed 1204+++
a0eb10b3 1205** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1206Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1207
0f1d2934 1208+++
25c09217 1209** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1210As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1211input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1212`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1213done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1214
c9352587 1215---
2040a2fe 1216** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1217
c9352587
CY
1218---
1219** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1220More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1221value when looking up variables.
1222
0f1d2934 1223+++
642d7ae8 1224** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1225`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1226To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1227
0f1d2934 1228+++
3c442f8b
SM
1229** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1230special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1231
2200a8c9
CY
1232---
1233** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1234when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1235which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1236
81c7d631 1237+++
7c3d167f
RF
1238** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1239The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1240alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1241`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1242file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1243
de7ce2d1 1244+++
a560b856
PE
1245** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1246existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1247created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1248permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1249PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1250
4364185f 1251+++
954b166e
PE
1252** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1253Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1254in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1255
4364185f 1256+++
642d7ae8 1257** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1258treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1259
c57b2d76 1260\f
97a1cd9d 1261* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1262
362397ed 1263+++
642d7ae8
CY
1264** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1265
b345c561 1266+++
642d7ae8 1267** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca 1268
0fcfa974 1269+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1270** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1271Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1272selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1273
189e7007
GM
1274+++
1275** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1276on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1277in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1278
05e8f1ae 1279+++
642d7ae8
CY
1280** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1281Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1282useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1283respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1284
642d7ae8
CY
1285+++
1286** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1287
2836affa 1288+++
b8630261
GM
1289** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1290as a function to call to provide default values.
1291
642d7ae8 1292** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1293
d9263618
GM
1294---
1295*** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1296The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
642d7ae8 1297around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1298
8484c89b 1299+++
01f8de4c
GM
1300*** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1301which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
8484c89b
GM
1302obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead either call
1303`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlighting; or use
1304`completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings.
1f41ee56 1305
ea7826ba 1306+++
f8b18150
GM
1307*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1308`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1309
ea7826ba 1310+++
f8b18150
GM
1311*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1312completion tables by merging their completions.
1313
4f07dcdc 1314+++
b29daf07 1315** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
ea7826ba
GM
1316display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
1317this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
b29daf07 1318
642d7ae8 1319** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1320
2b2d19f2 1321+++
642d7ae8
CY
1322*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1323including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1324`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1325
ffe759eb
EZ
1326The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1327display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1328frame.
1329
98bd6b32
GM
1330+++
1331*** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1332
1333+++
1334*** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1335to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
642d7ae8 1336
3a6e15dd 1337+++
642d7ae8
CY
1338** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1339
8fc36a68 1340+++
a22359a7 1341** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1342*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1343*** `bool-vector-union'
1344*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1345*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1346*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1347*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1348*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1349*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1350
3fbba716 1351+++
2040a2fe 1352** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1353
642d7ae8 1354** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1355
54bd972f 1356+++
642d7ae8 1357*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1358
1e548e40 1359+++
642d7ae8 1360*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1361
de0503df 1362+++
2040a2fe
GM
1363** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1364This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1365
64295f83
GM
1366---
1367** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1368*** `hash-table-keys'
1369*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1370*** `string-blank-p'
1371*** `string-empty-p'
1372*** `string-join'
1373*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1374*** `string-trim-left'
1375*** `string-trim-right'
1376*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1377*** `string-remove-prefix'
1378*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1379
81c7d631 1380+++
a22359a7 1381** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1382*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1383*** `dont-compile'
1384*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1385*** `field-complete'
1386*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1387*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1388*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1389*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1390*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1391
84fc911d 1392+++
d36ed1c8
SM
1393** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1394The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1395*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1396*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1397*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1398
81c7d631 1399+++
2bb3a748 1400** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1401To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1402a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1403
46291d11 1404+++
77c92cb9
RS
1405** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1406The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1407the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1408
fa49b469 1409+++
41ce6f70
BB
1410** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1411
70c8f5ca
CY
1412** File-handling changes
1413
882b0b86 1414+++
70c8f5ca 1415*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1416Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1417creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1418`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1419MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1420versions.
81606b10 1421
882b0b86 1422+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1423*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1424Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1425and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1426platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1427
882b0b86 1428+++
70c8f5ca 1429*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1430PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1431Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1432
2d778742 1433+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1434*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1435argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1436used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1437
de7ce2d1 1438---
70c8f5ca
CY
1439*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1440argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1441`visited-file-modtime'.
1442
2040a2fe 1443** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1444
1445---
1446*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1447are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1448disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1449nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1450excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1451`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1452
1453---
1454*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1455of remote files when set to non-nil.
1456
1c4f115d
CY
1457** Face changes
1458
ecc384ac 1459+++
642d7ae8
CY
1460*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1461Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1462custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1463
2d778742 1464+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1465*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1466conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1467
b20e120e 1468---
1c4f115d 1469*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
b20e120e 1470rather than inheriting from it. In other words, setting a face via a
185fbd27
GM
1471theme now behaves like setting it via Customize: you only need to
1472specify the attributes that you want, you don't need to unset those
1473that you don't want.
1c4f115d 1474
3b48a331 1475---
073ca75b
JL
1476*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1477specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1478
2d778742 1479+++
3c334c14 1480*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1481specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1482color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1483
f0c954fa
GM
1484** Image API
1485
1486+++
1487*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1488It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1489whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1490
1491+++
642d7ae8
CY
1492*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1493animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1494
1495+++
1496*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1497and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1498
fa5265fc
DE
1499** EIEIO
1500
194a9710 1501+++
fa5265fc
DE
1502*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1503**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1504**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1505**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1506**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1507**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1508**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1509**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1510**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1511**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1512**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1513**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1514**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1515**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1516**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1517**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1518**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1519**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1520
1b796d6b
EZ
1521** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1522
1523---
1524*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1525This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1526be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1527any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1528
1529---
1530*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1531Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1532`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1533text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1534respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1535t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1536ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1537with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1538text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1539iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1540inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1541see.
1542The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1543UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1544
1545These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1546`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1547`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1548`coding-system-type' function.)
1549
96c983e0
GM
1550---
1551** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1552
44fdad1c 1553+++
97976f9f
PE
1554** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1555
a049cc96 1556---
73dbf960
PE
1557** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1558corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1559
ca5fd02c
GM
1560---
1561** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1562The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1563If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1564Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1565numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1566On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1567regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1568
8fa2654e
CS
1569** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1570
44fdad1c 1571+++
8fa2654e 1572*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1573and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1574meant to be used by other packages.
1575
c57b2d76 1576\f
97a1cd9d 1577* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1578
03f3b318 1579---
7605d081
GM
1580** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1581It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1582platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1583tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1584
1585Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1586the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1587now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1588programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1589libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1590version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1591version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1592share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1593files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1594directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1595need to set any variables due to this change.)
1596
7df14908
EZ
1597+++
1598** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1599whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1600
1601The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1602is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1603which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1604
5248293f
GM
1605+++
1606** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1607The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1608directory where Emacs was running.
1609
8549f9e8
EZ
1610+++
1611** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1612Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1613Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1614modifying it has no effect.
1615
343a2aef
EZ
1616---
1617** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1618This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1619edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1620"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1621file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1622
2d3c36db
GM
1623** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1624GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1625To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1626% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1627
c57b2d76 1628** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1629Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1630Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1631For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1632
2d3c36db
GM
1633** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1634Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1635does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1636
95a32efb 1637\f
2a1e2476 1638* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1639
6bc66c10 1640** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1641If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1642`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1643to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1644You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1645`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1646
6bc66c10 1647** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1648an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1649
33cb2043
GM
1650** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1651features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1652
33cb2043
GM
1653** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1654Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1655warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1656system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1657the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1658
823b2fb6 1659** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1660renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1661Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1662check that this option enables.
1663
823b2fb6 1664** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1665as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1666
f14a4380
GM
1667** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1668`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1669binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1670etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1671links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1672
823b2fb6
GM
1673** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1674overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1675to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1676
a4a18b8b
GM
1677** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1678
187e9b90
GM
1679** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1680/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1681you want them.
1682
6bc66c10 1683** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1684(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1685no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1686
a1ed8b05 1687\f
2a1e2476 1688* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1689
1690** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1691lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1692been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1693
4107c81e
GM
1694** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1695
a1ed8b05 1696\f
2a1e2476 1697* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1698
6bc66c10 1699** Help
c89926a5 1700
6bc66c10 1701*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1702When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1703contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1704automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1705correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1706
1707*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1708even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1709autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1710
6bc66c10 1711** ImageMagick
cd996018 1712
6bc66c10
GM
1713*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1714:background image specification property.
cd996018 1715
6bc66c10 1716*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1717It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1718explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1719automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1720
c505aaeb 1721*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1722ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1723afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1724
7afbaca4 1725*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1726ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1727`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1728treated as images.
c505aaeb 1729
6bc66c10
GM
1730** Minibuffer
1731
1732*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1733next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1734
6bc66c10
GM
1735*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1736in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1737non-nil before enabling the mode.
1738
1739** Mode line
1740
1741*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1742(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1743that does not have its own specialized help text.
1744
1745*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1746`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1747
1748** Server and client
2f940384 1749
f938eda9
CY
1750*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1751if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1752or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1753
f938eda9 1754*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1755
1756** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1757On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1758of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1759that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1760
6bc66c10
GM
1761** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1762This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1763
1764** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1765Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1766respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1767
1768** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1769and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1770
9475054f 1771** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1772`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1773
6bc66c10 1774** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1775It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1776files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1777
6bc66c10
GM
1778** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1779variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1780
f85f636a
CY
1781** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1782The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1783
6bc66c10
GM
1784** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1785Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1786
e78e7e48
CY
1787** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1788has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1789The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1790`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1791
6bc66c10 1792** Internationalization
2f940384 1793
f938eda9 1794*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1795
f938eda9
CY
1796*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1797
6bc66c10 1798** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1799
823b2fb6 1800*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1801
1a9c6830
GM
1802*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1803menu/toolbar.
1804
a1ed8b05 1805\f
2a1e2476 1806* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1807
6bc66c10 1808** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1809
f938eda9
CY
1810*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1811Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1812sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1813variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1814similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1815
f938eda9
CY
1816*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1817This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1818
f938eda9
CY
1819*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1820If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1821The default is nil.
2f940384 1822
b9cb2387
JL
1823*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1824and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1825`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1826
6bc66c10 1827** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1828
6bc66c10
GM
1829*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1830
1831*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1832
1833*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1834interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1835
1836** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1837properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1838removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1839
48de8b12
CY
1840** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1841M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1842of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1843
f938eda9 1844** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1845
48de8b12
CY
1846** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1847`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1848
48de8b12
CY
1849** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1850It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1851accidentally type.
f938eda9 1852
6bc66c10
GM
1853** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1854It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1855
6bc66c10 1856** Registers
f938eda9 1857
823b2fb6 1858*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1859
f938eda9 1860*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1861the text to put between collected texts for use with
1862M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1863
a1ed8b05 1864\f
2a1e2476 1865* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1866
6bc66c10 1867** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1868
89660017 1869*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1870`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1871i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1872use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1873
823b2fb6
GM
1874If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1875provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1876few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1877pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1878rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1879
92246540 1880The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1881provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1882
89660017
SM
1883*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1884Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1885In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1886whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1887
1888*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1889The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1890(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1891definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1892is in use.
89660017 1893
f94b04fc 1894*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1895The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1896of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1897
89660017 1898*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1899A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1900to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1901
9512f820
GM
1902*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1903(use features from gv.el instead):
1904`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1905`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1906`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1907`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1908
6bc66c10 1909** Diff mode
f938eda9 1910
6bc66c10
GM
1911*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1912modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1913`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1914of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1915and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1916
6bc66c10
GM
1917*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1918face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1919changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1920
6bc66c10
GM
1921*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1922whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1923
6bc66c10
GM
1924** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1925
1926** Python mode
1927
1928A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1929per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1930shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1931text based shell).
1932
1933*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1934**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1935**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1936**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1937**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1938
1939*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1940
1941**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1942
1943**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1944Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1945
1946**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1947calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1948
1949**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1950Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1951
1952**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1953Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1954
1955**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1956`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1957No longer relevant.
1958
1959*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1960**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1961**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1962**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1963**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1964**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1965**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1966**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1967**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1968**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1969**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1970**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1971**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1972**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1973**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1974**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1975**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1976and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1977**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1978**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1979**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1980
f938eda9
CY
1981** D-Bus
1982
f938eda9
CY
1983*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1984
f938eda9
CY
1985*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1986
f938eda9
CY
1987*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1988if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1989
823b2fb6
GM
1990*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1991It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1992
823b2fb6 1993*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1994
f938eda9 1995*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1996according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1997
f938eda9
CY
1998*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1999
f938eda9
CY
2000*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
2001
6bc66c10
GM
2002** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
2003Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
2004
2005** Dired
2f940384 2006
f938eda9
CY
2007*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
2008if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
2009Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 2010
823b2fb6
GM
2011*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
2012`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 2013file at point.
2f940384 2014
f938eda9 2015*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 2016`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 2017mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 2018
88c45e34 2019*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
2020It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
2021In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 2022
f938eda9
CY
2023*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
2024The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
2025
02969baf
GM
2026** ERC
2027
6e5e9b70
GM
2028*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
2029receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
2030
2031*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
2032channel keys found.
f938eda9 2033
274f5de6
GM
2034*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
2035only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 2036
6bc66c10 2037** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 2038
6bc66c10
GM
2039*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
2040fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
2041and improved.
f938eda9 2042
6bc66c10 2043*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 2044
6bc66c10
GM
2045*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
2046Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 2047
6bc66c10 2048*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 2049
6bc66c10 2050*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 2051
6bc66c10 2052*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 2053
6bc66c10 2054*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 2055
dba3cda3
GM
2056** Ruby mode
2057
2058*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
2059in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
2060steps definitions.
2061
2062*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
2063
2064*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
2065
2066*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
2067
2068**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
2069
2070**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
2071
2072**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
2073appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
2074and `end-of-defun-function'.
2075
2076**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
2077`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
2078
6bc66c10 2079** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 2080
6bc66c10 2081*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 2082
6bc66c10 2083*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 2084
6bc66c10 2085*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 2086
6bc66c10 2087** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 2088
6bc66c10 2089*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 2090
6bc66c10 2091*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 2092
6bc66c10 2093*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 2094
6bc66c10 2095*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 2096
6bc66c10 2097** Apropos
40d8bcb8 2098
6bc66c10
GM
2099*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
2100These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
2101see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 2102
6bc66c10 2103*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
2104(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
2105`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 2106
6bc66c10 2107** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 2108
6bc66c10 2109*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 2110
6bc66c10
GM
2111*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
2112Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 2113
86e100a6
GM
2114** Calc
2115
2116*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2117To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2118default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2119
6bc66c10 2120** Calendar
d13c8be6 2121
6bc66c10
GM
2122*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2123See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2124
6bc66c10 2125*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2126
6bc66c10
GM
2127*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2128Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2129
0058cae2
GM
2130** CEDET
2131
2132*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2133are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2134are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2135
2136*** EDE
2137
2138**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2139choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2140
2141**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2142
2143**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2144
2145**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2146
2147**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2148
2149**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2150
2151*** Semantic
2152
2153**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2154
2155**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2156
2157**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2158such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2159If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2160
2161**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2162
2163**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2164
2165**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2166
2167**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2168
2169**** Improved tooltip completion.
2170
2171*** SRecode
2172
2173**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2174
2175**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2176include differentiation.
2177
2178**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2179particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2180mode (like Java).
2181
2182**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2183
2184**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2185default -> c++ -> arduino.
2186
6bc66c10 2187** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2188
6bc66c10 2189** Customize
35d98877 2190
6bc66c10 2191*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2192
6bc66c10
GM
2193*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2194`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2195these commands now).
782fbf2a 2196
f938eda9 2197** Term
782fbf2a 2198
823b2fb6
GM
2199*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2200are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2201
02969baf
GM
2202*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2203by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2204`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2205
05ecb497 2206** Tramp
2f940384 2207
02969baf 2208*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2209
823b2fb6 2210*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2211
ce7b18ec 2212** URL
2f940384 2213
ce7b18ec
CY
2214*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2215Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2216appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2217So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2218and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2219
ce7b18ec
CY
2220*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2221The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2222in case that is not properly encoded.
2223
6bc66c10
GM
2224** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2225The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2226server properties.
f938eda9 2227
6bc66c10
GM
2228** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2229See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2230`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2231
6bc66c10
GM
2232** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2233specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2234the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2235
6bc66c10
GM
2236** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2237The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2238
6bc66c10
GM
2239** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2240`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2241
6bc66c10
GM
2242** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2243closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2244
6bc66c10 2245** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2246
6bc66c10
GM
2247** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2248for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2249`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2250
6bc66c10
GM
2251** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2252If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2253by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2254that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2255
6bc66c10
GM
2256** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2257(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2258column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2259
02969baf 2260** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2261enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2262
6bc66c10 2263** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2264it is enabled.
f938eda9 2265
6bc66c10
GM
2266** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2267The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2268
2269** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2270
d1069532
SM
2271** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2272*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2273*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2274*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2275*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2276*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2277*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2278*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2279*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2280*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2281*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2282*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2283*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2284*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2285*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2286*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2287*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2288*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2289*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2290*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2291*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2292*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2293*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2294
6bc66c10 2295** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2296
797e6e88
SM
2297*** assoc.el
2298In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2299And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2300inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2301*** bruce.el
b4617547 2302*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2303*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2304*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2305*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2306*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2307
a1ed8b05 2308\f
2a1e2476 2309* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2310
6bc66c10
GM
2311** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2312Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2313The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2314`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2315
6bc66c10
GM
2316** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2317and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2318`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2319function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2320
823b2fb6
GM
2321** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2322every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2323random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2324sequence in later calls.
2325
d32e47af
LM
2326** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2327that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2328non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2329
2cec368c
MR
2330** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2331It does so even if the window was selected before.
2332
6bc66c10
GM
2333** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2334font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2335depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2336
eeddc531
CY
2337** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2338third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2339
6bc66c10 2340** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2341
ab7f1c43
GM
2342** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2343Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2344differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2345define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2346gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2347
6bc66c10
GM
2348** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2349but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2350still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2351
6bc66c10 2352** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2353Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2354or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2355
72b255c7 2356*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2357**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2358**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2359**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2360**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2361**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2362**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2363 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2364**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2365
2366*** Renamed hooks
2367The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2368are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2369**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2370**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2371**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2372
6bc66c10 2373*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2374**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2375**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2376 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2377
02969baf
GM
2378** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2379*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2380*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2381*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2382*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2383*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2384*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2385*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2386*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2387*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2388*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2389*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2390*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2391(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2392*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2393(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2394*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2395*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2396*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2397*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2398
a1ed8b05 2399\f
93e0bed6 2400* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2401
2ee3d7f0 2402** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2403`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2404You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2405`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2406
6bc66c10
GM
2407** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2408This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2409but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2410These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2411to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2412warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2413You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2414
2415** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2416Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2417When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2418CPU time or memory allocations.
2419
500fcedc
SM
2420** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2421The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2422
6bc66c10
GM
2423** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2424
2425** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2426
6bc66c10 2427** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2428of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2429second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2430in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2431More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2432
f938eda9 2433** Completion
500fcedc 2434
f938eda9
CY
2435*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2436in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2437
f938eda9
CY
2438*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2439table, but with a different prefix.
2440
6bc66c10 2441** Debugger
f95e9344 2442
f938eda9
CY
2443*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2444These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2445
57fc0fee
GM
2446*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2447debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2448
2449*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2450message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2451to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2452
45b82ad0
SM
2453*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2454recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2455
6bc66c10 2456** Window handling
2f940384 2457
6bc66c10
GM
2458*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2459fit the contents.
2f940384 2460
6bc66c10
GM
2461*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2462if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2463
7fe37cfc
GM
2464*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2465`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2466
8e17c9ba
MR
2467*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2468reused.
c5e28e39 2469
823b2fb6 2470*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2471window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2472
6bc66c10
GM
2473*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2474specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2475
2476*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2477non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2478
fa2bcf43
MR
2479*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2480tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2481selected.
2f940384 2482
fa2bcf43
MR
2483*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2484specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2485
6bc66c10
GM
2486*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2487and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2488
2489*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2490now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2491
2492*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2493
77f1f99c
CY
2494*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2495appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2496in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2497**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2498**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2499**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2500**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2501**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2502**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2503**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2504
ab0fa4e4 2505** Time
2f940384 2506
ab0fa4e4
PE
2507*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2508must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2509by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2510
f938eda9
CY
2511*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2512(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2513PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2514functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2515`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2516stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2517
823b2fb6 2518*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2519[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2520The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2521accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2522
c4132fd4
PE
2523*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2524(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2525
0058cae2
GM
2526** EIEIO
2527
2528*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2529
2530**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2531the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2532if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2533compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2534warning is issued.
2535
2536**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2537without evaluation of suspicious code.
2538
2539**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2540of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2541
2542*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2543of filename support to generated symbols.
2544
f938eda9 2545** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2546instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2547Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2548on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2549log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2550
6bc66c10 2551** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2552
6bc66c10
GM
2553** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2554
2555*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2556
2557*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2558
2559** Miscellaneous new functions
2560
b29daf07
GM
2561*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2562takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2563
847a0561 2564*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2565
847a0561 2566*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2567
f938eda9 2568*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2569
f938eda9 2570*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2571
f938eda9 2572*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2573
f938eda9 2574*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2575
f938eda9 2576*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2577
f938eda9 2578*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2579
f938eda9 2580*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2581
f938eda9 2582** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2583*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2584*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2585*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2586*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2587*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2588*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2589*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2590
adce950d 2591\f
93e0bed6 2592* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2593
4e98ad15 2594** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2595Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2596
1a9c6830 2597** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2598`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2599`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2600code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2601between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2602
4e98ad15 2603** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2604Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2605`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2606
1a9c6830 2607** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2608
823b2fb6 2609** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2610support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2611
4e98ad15
GM
2612** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2613
823b2fb6 2614** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2615directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2616
2a1e2476
GM
2617\f
2618* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2619
5190da91 2620** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2621
9078ead6 2622\f
eb199145 2623* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2624
31fd3586
GM
2625** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2626to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2627also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2628--without-gconf.
338648ad 2629
31fd3586
GM
2630** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2631This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2632found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2633`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2634
31fd3586
GM
2635** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2636This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2637found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2638`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2639
31fd3586
GM
2640** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2641This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2642found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2643`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2644This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2645
043efd56
GM
2646** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2647This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2648found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2649`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2650
7d301ae6
CY
2651** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2652You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2653
7d301ae6 2654** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2655With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2656On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2657to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2658
7d301ae6 2659** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2660These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2661lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2662
7d301ae6 2663** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2664This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2665This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2666
2667** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2668Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2669
041d709f
CY
2670** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2671If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2672
0bfd685e 2673\f
eb199145 2674* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2675
198a7a97 2676** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2677command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2678longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2679
66b7b0fe 2680** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2681from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2682EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2683Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2684
0bfd685e 2685\f
eb199145 2686* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2687
a2a25d24 2688** Completion
fdeb32ec 2689
dfdb4cad
CY
2690*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2691rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2692
de0bde62 2693*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2694
a2a25d24
SM
2695*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2696and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2697
2698*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2699
2700*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2701default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2702
a2a25d24 2703*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2704
2705*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2706
2707*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2708
6870aaef 2709** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2710
7d301ae6
CY
2711*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2712This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2713is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2714to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2715(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2716`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2717
e78e7e48
CY
2718*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2719transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2720is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2721command.
dfdb4cad 2722
7d301ae6
CY
2723*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2724and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2725
041d709f 2726** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2727
7d301ae6 2728*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2729
041d709f 2730*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2731
7d301ae6
CY
2732*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2733parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2734
2735*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2736its exit status is 1.
2737
041d709f
CY
2738*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2739This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2740to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2741
d0ce9f8c
MB
2742** Internationalization changes
2743
d0ce9f8c 2744*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2745Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2746displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2747scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2748implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2749with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2750
041d709f 2751**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2752To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2753
041d709f
CY
2754**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2755If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2756paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2757to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2758paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2759
7d301ae6
CY
2760Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2761the right window edge.
f1816485 2762
dfdb4cad
CY
2763*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2764or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2765terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2766specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
27671-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2768
9702b7a1
GM
2769*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2770(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2771
939db9ac
CY
2772*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2773(U+2010 and U+2011).
2774
7d301ae6 2775*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2776Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2777automatically select it.
2778
7d301ae6
CY
2779** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2780This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2781from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2782
7d301ae6
CY
2783*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2784selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2785
7d301ae6 2786*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2787
7d301ae6
CY
2788*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2789Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2790nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2791
dfdb4cad
CY
2792** Custom theme changes
2793
7d301ae6
CY
2794*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2795interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2796
7d301ae6 2797*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2798Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2799value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2800`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2801`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2802built-in Custom themes.
2803
7d301ae6
CY
2804*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2805If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2806offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2807default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2808
7d301ae6 2809** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2810
7d301ae6 2811*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2812The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2813
7d301ae6 2814*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2815Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2816the default is taken from desktop settings.
2817
2818*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2819The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2820values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2821entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2822
7d301ae6
CY
2823*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2824from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2825
7d301ae6
CY
2826*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2827You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2828
dfdb4cad
CY
2829** Graphical interface changes
2830
2831*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2832Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2833displayed as a space.
2834
2835*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2836instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2837
2838*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2839built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2840Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2841
7d301ae6 2842** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2843
7d301ae6 2844*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2845or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2846
7d301ae6
CY
2847*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2848Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2849do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2850
041d709f 2851** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2852
041d709f 2853*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2854(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2855of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2856when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2857
2858*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2859
041d709f 2860*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2861scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2862
041d709f 2863*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2864define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2865
041d709f 2866*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2867Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2868cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2869Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2870`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2871
7d301ae6 2872*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2873If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2874`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2875scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2876margin.
2877
7d301ae6
CY
2878** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2879This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2880
dfdb4cad
CY
2881*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2882Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2883preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2884now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2885
dfdb4cad 2886*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2887get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2888
7d301ae6 2889** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2890
7d301ae6
CY
2891*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2892trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2893
7d301ae6
CY
2894*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2895now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2896
041d709f 2897** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2898
041d709f
CY
2899*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2900Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2901settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2902subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2903
041d709f
CY
2904*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2905Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2906adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2907turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2908`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2909
041d709f
CY
2910*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2911Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2912
7b447e9b
GM
2913*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2914to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2915applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2916associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2917corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2918
0a2132ba
CY
2919** Window changes
2920
91b65361
CY
2921*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2922in the quitted window.
2923
0a2132ba
CY
2924*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2925modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2926
2927*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2928
0a2132ba
CY
2929**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2930user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2931for choosing the displaying window).
2932
2933This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2934specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2935
2936**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2937display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2938
a0c2d0ae
MR
2939*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2940The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2941obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2942from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2943
a0c2d0ae
MR
2944*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2945The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2946otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2947other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2948of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2949
91b65361
CY
2950*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2951iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2952frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2953
0a2132ba 2954*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2955These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2956
0a2132ba
CY
2957*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2958These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2959been shown in a specific window.
2960
7d301ae6 2961** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2962
7d301ae6 2963*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2964This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2965where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2966
7d301ae6 2967*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2968If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2969for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2970
7d301ae6
CY
2971** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2972
7d301ae6 2973** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2974
dfdb4cad
CY
2975** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2976These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2977successful operation.
2978
2979** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2980for `list-colors-display'.
2981
2982** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2983
0bfd685e 2984\f
eb199145 2985* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2986
892777ba 2987** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2988
2989*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2990`isearch-yank-line'.
2991
2992*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2993`isearch-yank-kill'.
2994
2995*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2996
b2b0776e 2997** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2998
10607bea
CY
2999*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
3000The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
3001the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
3002superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
3003alias for it.
ea4f7750 3004
ec9da840 3005** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
3006also deletes newlines around point.
3007
b9229673 3008** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 3009
b9229673 3010*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 3011If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 3012prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 3013instead.
dfdb4cad 3014
59ee0542 3015*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
3016This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
3017The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 3018
b9229673
CY
3019*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
3020Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
3021However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
3022callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 3023
b9229673
CY
3024*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
3025
f9d71b42
CY
3026** Selection changes.
3027
7d301ae6
CY
3028The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
3029changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
3030commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
3031mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
3032
3033In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
3034list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
3035
b1ab31ae
CY
3036*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
3037Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 3038the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
3039the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
3040
3041**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
3042This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
3043regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
3044"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
3045point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
3046
963578d3
CY
3047**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
3048
b1ab31ae
CY
3049*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
3050This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
3051Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 3052
b1ab31ae 3053*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 3054
b1ab31ae
CY
3055*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
3056Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
3057M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
3058
3059**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 3060exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
3061
3062**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
3063non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
3064between applications.
3065
3066*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 3067
104c2fe9 3068**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
3069**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
3070**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
3071**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
3072**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 3073
084e6df3 3074*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3075
3fd50d5c
CY
3076*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
3077To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 3078
dfdb4cad
CY
3079** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
3080in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
3081number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 3082
7d301ae6 3083** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
3084This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
3085at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
3086in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
3087updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
3088
e70b5064
CY
3089** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
3090In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
3091when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
3092region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
3093region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
3094
dfdb4cad
CY
3095** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
3096collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
3097are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
3098reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
3099follows `replace-match'.
3100
9bae34bf 3101\f
eb199145 3102* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 3103
041d709f 3104** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 3105
b7c3692a 3106** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 3107
2de69e00 3108*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
3109Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
3110`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
3111`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
3112
dfdb4cad
CY
3113*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
3114
b7c3692a 3115*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 3116
022fe7ce
RW
3117*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3118
7d301ae6 3119** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3120
7d301ae6 3121*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3122
7d301ae6
CY
3123*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3124on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3125
86e100a6
GM
3126** Calc
3127
3128*** Support for musical notes.
3129
3130*** Support for logarithmic units.
3131
3132*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3133using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3134
3135*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3136
3137*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3138
3139*** New "O" option prefix.
3140
3141*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3142
cf16af42
GM
3143** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3144
7d301ae6 3145*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3146See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3147
5006e634
GM
3148*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3149See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3150
0a2bb1a9
GM
3151*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3152lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3153If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3154
7454f200
GM
3155*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3156
e565dd37
GM
3157*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3158may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3159
7d301ae6
CY
3160*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3161package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3162Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3163
cf16af42
GM
3164*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3165appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3166appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3167
cf16af42
GM
3168*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3169view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3170
551b046f 3171** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3172
551b046f 3173*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3174The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3175
551b046f
AM
3176*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3177
dfdb4cad 3178*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3179Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3180not the top level.
3181
dfdb4cad 3182*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3183Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3184parsed as a statement continuation.
3185
dfdb4cad 3186** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3187
3188** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3189
7d301ae6 3190*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3191`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3192
dfdb4cad 3193*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3194`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3195text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3196
47a6a35f
GM
3197*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3198are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3199set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3200buffer was used.
1dce7193 3201
52834b6b
CY
3202** Customize
3203
3204*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3205The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3206To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3207
8d5dd370 3208*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3209Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3210
3211*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3212
3213*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3214choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3215
041d709f
CY
3216** D-Bus
3217
5da3be7f
GM
3218*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3219or session bus.
041d709f 3220
7d301ae6 3221*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3222optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3223
7d301ae6 3224*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3225name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3226
f5d6548a 3227** Dired-x
425a25f1 3228
7d301ae6
CY
3229*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3230if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3231instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3232
7d301ae6 3233*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3234The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3235
041d709f 3236** ERC changes
7492acc9 3237
c4077254
GM
3238*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3239controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3240
3241*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3242as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3243The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3244utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3245
041d709f 3246** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3247
05f77e38
GM
3248*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3249to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3250The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3251
3252** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3253
3254*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3255It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3256debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3257
18af70d0
CY
3258** Image mode
3259
05f77e38
GM
3260*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3261Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3262
041d709f 3263** Info
723ee192 3264
7d301ae6 3265*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3266If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3267that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3268buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3269you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3270
24ea72d3
EZ
3271*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3272This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3273and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3274by default.
3275
7d301ae6 3276** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3277
7d301ae6 3278*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3279
dfdb4cad
CY
3280*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3281(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3282attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3283
f2c3a9eb 3284** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3285See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3286
041d709f 3287** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3288
041d709f 3289** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3290
5d1ac394 3291** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3292Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3293or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3294default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3295
f2c3a9eb
CY
3296** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3297See ORG-NEWS for details.
3298
041d709f 3299** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3300functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3301support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3302
3303** Rmail
3304
3305*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3306in the Rmail incoming message.
3307
50419064
GM
3308*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3309This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3310Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3311
717a1362 3312** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3313
3314*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3315is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3316the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3317
3318*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3319which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3320
7d301ae6
CY
3321** SMTPmail
3322
dfdb4cad 3323*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3324if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3325support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3326to change this.
3327
7d301ae6
CY
3328*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3329By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3330This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3331customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3332passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3333to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3334and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3335credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3336
3337 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3338 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3339
3340then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3341
3342 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3343
3344See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3345the credentials file.
3346
7d301ae6 3347*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3348If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3349
3350 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3351
3352in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3353
8ce192e3
LI
3354*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3355SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3356to the address you wish to use instead.
3357
34e8a2da 3358** SQL mode
041d709f 3359
34e8a2da
GM
3360*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3361and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3362
dfdb4cad 3363*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3364Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3365which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3366connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3367
3368*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3369which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3370
34e8a2da 3371*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3372These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3373given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3374buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3375
3376*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3377replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3378statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3379the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3380second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3381object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3382
3383*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3384using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3385
3386*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3387This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3388was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3389
34e8a2da
GM
3390*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3391sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3392
3393*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3394
3395** TeX modes
3396
3397*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3398
459bba37 3399** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3400
7d301ae6 3401*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3402
459bba37 3403*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3404"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3405
b011fbfe
GM
3406*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3407remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3408
58f74fe4
MA
3409*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3410default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3411
7d301ae6
CY
3412*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3413for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3414
dfdb4cad 3415** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3416but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3417the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3418
0c32ce32
CY
3419** VC and related modes
3420
3421*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3422The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3423supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3424current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3425the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3426
dab3703d 3427*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3428
3429*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3430The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3431is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3432changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3433specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3434
2afef60a 3435*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3436shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3437
d4eb88c7
CY
3438*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3439longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3440This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3441another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3442In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3443use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3444
1c6c854e
CS
3445*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3446of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3447
86c60681
CY
3448*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3449this was not advertised at the time.
3450
86c60681
CY
3451*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3452Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3453this was not advertised at the time.
3454
041d709f
CY
3455** Obsolete modes
3456
23d70505
GM
3457*** abbrevlist.el
3458
f8ca9162 3459*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3460
3461*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3462You can get a comparable behavior with:
3463(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3464(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3465
23d70505
GM
3466*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3467
2c719188 3468*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3469
3470*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3471
23d70505
GM
3472*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3473They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3474
2c719188 3475*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3476
0fe719e6
GM
3477** Miscellaneous
3478
05f77e38 3479*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3480Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3481
dfdb4cad 3482*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3483(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3484
9f678528
GM
3485*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3486
0fe719e6
GM
3487*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3488
5b3e6db8
GM
3489*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3490
eb199145
GM
3491\f
3492* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3493
60e56523 3494** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3495original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3496
a075a2c5
GM
3497** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3498When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3499matching closing one.
3500
3501** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3502When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3503Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3504electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3505
3506** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3507When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3508Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3509
a83ec3c9
CY
3510** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3511from which other modes can be derived.
3512
d02c9bcd
SM
3513** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3514
7725ebb7
MA
3515** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3516interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3517Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3518`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3519secrets.
7725ebb7 3520
f9e78150
MA
3521** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3522Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3523
12fe5bcc
MA
3524** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3525soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3526
ff1796f3 3527** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3528
53bbe3ad 3529** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3530The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3531Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3532against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3533The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3534with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3535
eb199145
GM
3536\f
3537* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3538
7d301ae6
CY
3539** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3540the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3541
dfdb4cad 3542 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3543
dfdb4cad
CY
3544to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3545`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3546defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3547command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3548
d268b4fe
CY
3549** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3550It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3551describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3552system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3553See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3554
dfdb4cad
CY
3555** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3556They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3557editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3558properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3559argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3560
470d996d
TV
3561** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3562of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3563new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3564the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3565
9173a8fb
CY
3566** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3567coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3568area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3569of the header line.
3570
7d301ae6
CY
3571** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3572been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3573always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3574"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3575as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3576you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3577appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3578
3579The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3580followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3581for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3582you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3583older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3584
520f2425
GM
3585** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3586was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3587replaced all known uses.
3588
7d301ae6
CY
3589** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3590`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3591major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3592
7d301ae6 3593** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3594
7d301ae6 3595*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3596and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3597With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3598variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3599a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3600they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3601
7d301ae6
CY
3602*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3603Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3604
fe0aa820 3605** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3606similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3607above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3608`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3609
7d301ae6
CY
3610** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3611If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3612pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3613
4583e796
GM
3614** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3615
7d301ae6
CY
3616** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3617(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3618means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3619
3620*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3621*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3622*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3623*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3624*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3625*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3626*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3627*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3628*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3629*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3630*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3631*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3632*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3633*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3634*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3635*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3636*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3637*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3638*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3639*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3640*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3641
7d301ae6
CY
3642** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3643(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3644
3645*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3646*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3647*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3648*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3649*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3650
041d709f 3651** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3652sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3653
7d301ae6
CY
3654** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3655mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3656`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3657`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3658
c2c79260
DE
3659** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3660assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3661generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3662
eb199145 3663\f
93e0bed6 3664* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3665
041d709f 3666** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3667The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3668variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3669line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3670file.
3671
041d709f
CY
3672*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3673binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3674
041d709f
CY
3675*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3676of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3677
3678*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3679
3680*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3681So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3682
041d709f
CY
3683*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3684declared as dynamically bound.
3685
88ed9e87
SM
3686*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3687
041d709f
CY
3688** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3689Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3690their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3691
3692** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3693
041d709f 3694*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3695This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3696
041d709f 3697*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3698Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3699function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3700buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3701right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3702"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3703
7d301ae6 3704This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3705direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3706in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3707
bee0fcef 3708** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3709
c4682d18
MR
3710*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3711Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3712of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3713buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3714
24300f5f
CY
3715**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3716windows.
dfdb4cad 3717
24300f5f 3718**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3719Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3720`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3721act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3722
c4682d18
MR
3723*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3724The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3725and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3726names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3727and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3728
c4682d18
MR
3729*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3730For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3731behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3732and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3733allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3734
c4682d18 3735*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3736The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3737set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3738new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3739split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3740window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3741
c4682d18 3742*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3743A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3744been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3745longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3746
b3c0dbfd
MR
3747*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3748live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3749
c4682d18
MR
3750*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3751`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3752is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3753edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3754that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3755windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3756
c4682d18
MR
3757*** Window-local buffer lists.
3758Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3759from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3760shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3761positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3762shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3763
bee0fcef
CY
3764*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3765which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3766selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3767can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3768
0a2132ba 3769*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3770to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3771The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3772
0a2132ba
CY
3773*** Display actions
3774
3775**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3776named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3777`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3778non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3779
3780**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3781
3782**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3783determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3784`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3785and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3786are user-customizable variables.
3787
3788See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3789
20d2304d
CY
3790*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3791These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3792frame or window as an Elisp object.
3793
a2a25d24 3794** Completion
041d709f 3795
7d301ae6
CY
3796*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3797properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3798- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3799- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3800
7d301ae6
CY
3801*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3802properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3803
7d301ae6 3804*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3805
620c53a6
SM
3806*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3807can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3808- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3809 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3810- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3811- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3812- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3813
7d301ae6
CY
3814*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3815Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3816are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3817
3818*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3819behavior of `completing-read'.
3820
f042970d 3821** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3822text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3823
7d301ae6 3824** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3825Instead, the offending function is removed.
3826
b1f6fa26
CY
3827** New hook types
3828
3829*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3830passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3831Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3832non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3833
b1f6fa26
CY
3834*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3835set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3836(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3837advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3838
0b19b281 3839** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3840
0b19b281 3841*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3842Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3843
0b19b281 3844*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3845
0b19b281 3846*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3847
0b19b281
CY
3848*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3849jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3850instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3851
0b19b281
CY
3852*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3853This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3854
953cebf5 3855** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3856named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3857
1b9f60cc
GM
3858** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3859to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3860
7d301ae6
CY
3861** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3862for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3863
0b19b281 3864** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3865
0b19b281
CY
3866*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3867characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3868
0b19b281
CY
3869*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3870or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3871invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3872
0b19b281 3873**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3874
2e288d54
JB
3875** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3876The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3877not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3878obsolete alias.
3879
0b19b281 3880** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3881
0b19b281 3882*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3883This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3884This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3885just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3886Together with this new variable come a new hook
3887syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3888syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3889as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3890syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3891
0b19b281 3892*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3893
7d301ae6 3894** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3895
4e2db1fe 3896** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3897
15de15c6 3898** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3899
0b19b281
CY
3900*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3901as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3902
15de15c6
CY
3903*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3904should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3905
15de15c6
CY
3906**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3907modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3908on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3909
15de15c6
CY
3910*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3911`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3912
7a9a2fc6
GM
3913*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3914If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3915major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3916
feb8a83a 3917*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3918
7d301ae6
CY
3919** File-handling changes
3920
7d301ae6 3921*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3922Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3923both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3924argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3925
7d301ae6 3926*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3927
4039c786
CY
3928** Tool-bars can display separators.
3929Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3930i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3931
00fe2df1
JL
3932** Image API
3933
18af70d0
CY
3934*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3935
3936**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3937
3938**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3939
3940**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3941is being animated.
00fe2df1 3942
7cb76fe0
GM
3943*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3944The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3945
b4ac6e8c
GM
3946*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3947This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3948
3949**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3950is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3951ImageMagick installation supports.
3952
3953**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3954image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3955functions.
3956
3957**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3958ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3959
7d301ae6
CY
3960**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3961resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3962`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3963`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3964
7d301ae6
CY
3965** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3966passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3967action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3968example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3969
71c17aec 3970** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3971If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3972functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3973and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3974Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3975
7d301ae6 3976** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3977
7d301ae6
CY
3978*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3979It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3980connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3981parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3982must also be supplied.
3983
3984*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3985The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3986built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3987`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3988these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3989upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3990SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3991greater than 0.
3992
7d301ae6
CY
3993*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3994md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3995sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3996
a6020335
MH
3997** Isearch
3998
3999*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
4000
9326ba26
CY
4001** Progress reporters can now "spin".
4002The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
4003now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
4004time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
4005with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
4006displayed with a "spinning bar".
4007
3e214b50
JB
4008** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
4009being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
4010
001bf877
GM
4011** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
4012If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
4013`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
4014is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
4015startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
4016functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 4017
6420d28b
CY
4018** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
4019
dac86404
GM
4020** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
4021from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
4022inherits from multiple maps, eg:
4023 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 4024
c8f6ec5c
GM
4025** New function `string-prefix-p'.
4026(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
4027
27f7ef2f 4028** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
4029This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
4030(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
4031an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 4032
fead402d
CY
4033** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
4034
7d301ae6 4035** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 4036
05f77e38
GM
4037*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
4038Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
4039
041d709f
CY
4040*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
4041Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
4042
4043*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
4044
4045*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
4046Use `post-command-hook' instead.
4047
67e729a5
CY
4048*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
4049
eb199145 4050\f
93e0bed6 4051* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 4052
7a22e700 4053** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
4054and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
4055
7a22e700 4056** New configure.bat options
04779484 4057
7a22e700 4058*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 4059
7a22e700 4060*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 4061
7a22e700
OK
4062*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
4063
a0d363f4 4064*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 4065
0a19a6f8 4066** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 4067
1f5e1a16
GM
4068** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
4069(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 4070
1f5e1a16
GM
4071** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
4072reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 4073
ad7c802c
CY
4074** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
4075other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
4076
05197f40 4077\f
a933dad1 4078----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 4079This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 4080
ab73e885 4081GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 4082it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
4083the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
4084(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
4085
4086GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
4087but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
4088MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
4089GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 4090
5b87ad55 4091You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 4092along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 4093
05197f40 4094\f
a933dad1
DL
4095Local variables:
4096mode: outline
4097paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
4098end: