* lisp/imenu.el (imenu--generic-function): Doc fix.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
95a32efb 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 26
70c8f5ca 27** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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28This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
29build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 30configure option `--disable-acl'.
a73fae1f 31FIXME? Should be --without-acl?
7c3d167f 32
70c8f5ca 33** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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34This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
35build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 36`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
671d4bfc 37FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 38
d65a92bb 39---
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40** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
41and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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42of _any_ files during installation.
43
d65a92bb 44---
70c8f5ca 45** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 46It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 47
d65a92bb 48---
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49** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
50no longer created during installation.
51
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52** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
53If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
54function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
55decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 56
9524a13d 57---
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58** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
59This requires pkg-config to be available at configure time.
9524a13d 60
c57b2d76 61\f
95a32efb 62* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 63
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64+++
65** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
66environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
67"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
68load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
69This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
70(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
71including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
72was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
73
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74+++
75** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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76will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
77i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 78
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79+++
80** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
81Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
82will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
83to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
84
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85+++
86** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
87to set up the initial buffer.
88
c57b2d76 89\f
95a32efb 90* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 91
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92+++
93** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
94should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
95(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
96in a future release.)
97
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98+++
99** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
100If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
101sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
102menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
103C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
104for those locations.
105
106If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
107first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
108
109If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
110customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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111(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
112is nil.)
0a12fca0 113
a34a0ac8 114+++
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115** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
116a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
117the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
118so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 119
70c8f5ca 120** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
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121+++
122*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
123+++
124*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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125entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
126libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
127POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 128
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129** Multi-monitor support has been added.
130
131*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
132`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
133each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
134
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135*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
136behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
137or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
950fb38d 138as if they were on X11. To get information for each physical
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139monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
140`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
141`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
142
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143+++
144** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
145You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 146
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147+++
148** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
149This affects View mode, etc.
150
151** Help changes
f88ac3bb 152
98104aea 153+++
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154*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
155`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
156shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
157the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
158non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 159
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160+++
161*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 162
6faf982a 163---
8251c3f8 164*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 165Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 166generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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167implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
168`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
169removed.
170
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171---
172*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 173Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 174
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175** ImageMagick
176
4e7d26fc 177+++
8251c3f8 178*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 179
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180+++
181*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
182attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
183ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
184content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 185
70c8f5ca 186** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 187
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188+++
189*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
190bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 191
dc20a9d2 192+++
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193*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
194These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
195
764ec9e5 196---
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197*** Emacs can now change frame sizes pixelwise.
198When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen, remaining extra pixels
199are no more given to the minibuffer, the rightmost fringe, or other
200unusable space, but are distributed among the text areas of the frame's
201windows. The new option `frame-resize-pixelwise', when non-nil, makes
202all frame size changes happen pixelwise and sets the corresponding size
203hints for the window manager.
204
205---
206*** Emacs can now change window sizes pixelwise.
207Mouse-dragging a modeline or window divider now changes the size of
208adjacent windows pixelwise. The new option `window-resize-pixelwise',
209when non-nil, automatically makes functions like `balance-windows-area'
210or `fit-window-to-buffer' resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for
211resizing or accessing sizes of windows now have an additional argument
212which allows to apply changes or return values in pixels instead of
213lines/columns.
214
215---
216*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
217dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
218frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
219some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
220a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
221the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
222`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
223two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
224from surrounding display objects.
225
226---
227*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
228components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
229`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
230`window-bottom-divider-width'.
231
232---
233*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
234text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
235`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
236window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
237
238---
239*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows horizontally.
240This behavior is controlled by the new option
241`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'.
242
243---
244*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' can now fit frames in both directions.
245This behavior is controlled by the option `fit-frame-to-buffer' which
246tells in which direction(s) the frame shall be fit. The new options
247`fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes' allow to
248control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
249
250---
251*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
252and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
253and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
254`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
255windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
256and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
257Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 258
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259---
260*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
261As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
262and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
263interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 264
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265---
266*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
267optional argument to return a rounded size value.
268
269---
270*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
271windows too.
272
daef8ab1 273+++
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274*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
275Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
276using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
277of the buffer is visible).
278
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279---
280*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
281`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
282buffer.
283
284---
285*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
286`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
287frame.
288
70c8f5ca 289** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 290+++
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291*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
292if there is one.
293
c51e81ef 294+++
d856c4a9 295*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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296and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
297zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
298equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 299`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 300to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 301
a8cb4247 302---
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303*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
304`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
305
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306---
307** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 308
2cd12d28 309+++
314ffdb1 310** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 311because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 312There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 313
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314---
315** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
316This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
317simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
318
6faf982a 319---
8251c3f8 320** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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321and this variable has been marked obsolete.
322
8251c3f8 323---
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324** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
325and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 326
ec918aab 327+++
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328** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
329the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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330versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
331which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
332means to always load the .elc file.
333
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334\f
335* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
336
337** Indentation changes
338
339+++
340*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
341When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
342mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
343the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
344normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 345
70c8f5ca 346*** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
b7d5bd82 347
e1e9d7cc 348+++
70c8f5ca 349*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 350the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 351stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 352
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353+++
354** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
355When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
356one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 357
793ffe81 358+++
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359** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
360a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 361conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 362
30aafaf5 363+++
8251c3f8 364** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
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365
366** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
367Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 368
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369+++
370** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
371If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
372visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
373left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
374bidirectional context.
375
70c8f5ca 376** Register changes
c8af480d 377
7c324762 378+++
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379*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
380now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
381that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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382Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
383should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 384
123c84f9 385+++
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386*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
387`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
388plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
389(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
390key binding.)
391
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392+++
393*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
394macros in registers.
ac2f8659 395
169d6004 396+++
70c8f5ca 397** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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398This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
399copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 400
4f0552c2 401\f
95a32efb 402* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 403
ece4bae5 404+++
fba1763d 405** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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406Affected files:
407~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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408~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
409~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
410~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
411~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
412~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 413~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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414~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
415~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
416~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
417~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
418~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
419~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
420~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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421Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
422~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
423~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
424~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
425
70c8f5ca 426** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 427
c9832cd8 428+++
47a73eb0 429*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 430display of local variables of the current stack frame.
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431
432*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
433the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
434(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 435
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436---
437*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 438
44b9b800 439---
ece4bae5 440** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 441
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442---
443** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 444
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445** Calendar and Diary
446
8d3c54a0 447---
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448*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
449and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 450
11c06c77 451+++
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452*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
453
fd3a9a6b 454+++
f8780a05 455*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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456`diary-from-outlook'.
457
11c06c77 458---
70c8f5ca 459*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 460
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461** Calc
462
68d01ccc 463+++
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464*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
465uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
466Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
467December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
468consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
469
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470+++
471*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
472(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 473
68d01ccc 474+++
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475*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
476
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477** CEDET
478
479*** EDE
480
481**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
482It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
483buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
484
485**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
486Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
487target architecture auto-detection.
488
489*** Semantic
490
491**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
492
493**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 494They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
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495
496**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
497This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
498
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499**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
500For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
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501
502**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
503
504** cl-lib
505
f16a3d52 506+++
8d3c54a0 507*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 508This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
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509
510+++
511*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
512
513** CUA mode
514
6faf982a 515+++
642d7ae8 516*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
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517Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
518`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 519
52695556 520---
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521*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
522You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 523
6faf982a
SM
524+++
525*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
526`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 527
d8a2993d
TZ
528** CFEngine mode
529
5ad1fede 530---
d8a2993d
TZ
531*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
532
5ad1fede 533---
d8a2993d
TZ
534*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
535There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 536if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 537
a69ecd19
GM
538---
539** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 540
5db9dace
JL
541** Desktop
542
c863b6ad
GM
543+++
544*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
545after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
546to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 547
b958c0ad 548*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 549restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 550`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 551and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 552
4ed67814 553+++
52695556
GM
554** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
555such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 556
314ff318
GM
557---
558** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
559 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
560The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 561
3b8d5131 562** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 563
6faf982a 564+++
8251c3f8
GM
565*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
566If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
567of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
568balanced as before.
569
da5ecfa9 570You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 571stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 572
6faf982a 573+++
8251c3f8 574*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
575In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
576`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
577that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
578
6faf982a 579+++
8251c3f8 580*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
581In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
582opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
583`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
584
6faf982a 585+++
8251c3f8
GM
586*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
587This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
588whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
589whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 590
6faf982a 591---
3b8d5131 592*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 593You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 594`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
595strings and comments.
596
79b6e0a9 597+++
b89878d3 598** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
599You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
600should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 601
23dc6d0c 602---
b89878d3 603** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 604If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
605amounts of data into the ERC input.
606
607+++
8251c3f8 608** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
609See the ERT manual for details.
610
611** Eshell
612
613+++
8251c3f8 614*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
615Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
616non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
617capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
618terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
619
620This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
621usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 622"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
623pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
624`eshell-visual-options'.
625
626---
8251c3f8 627*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
628External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
629Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
630module.
631
70c8f5ca 632---
b89878d3 633** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 634
a8cb4247 635** Icomplete
68a8b28f 636Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 637
68a8b28f 638---
a8cb4247
GM
639*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
640The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
641controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
642'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 643
68a8b28f 644+++
a8cb4247
GM
645*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
646from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 647
a8cb4247
GM
648---
649*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
650option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 651
a8cb4247
GM
652---
653*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
654`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
655
656---
657*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
658
659** Ido
8d3c54a0 660
fbb764b8
GM
661+++
662*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 663
fbb764b8
GM
664---
665*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
666This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
667an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 668
fbb764b8
GM
669---
670*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
671which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
672
673** Image mode
674
8d3c54a0 675+++
70c8f5ca
CY
676*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
677visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
678directory, respectively.
679
a7fecaa0 680+++
70c8f5ca
CY
681*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
682`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
683next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
684
a7fecaa0 685+++
70c8f5ca 686*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
687`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
688speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
689to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
690
70c8f5ca
CY
691---
692*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
693When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
694It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
695callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
696
697** Hi-Lock
698
99cf3859
GM
699+++
700*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
701the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
702
703+++
99cf3859
GM
704*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
705will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 706
612c3e46 707---
8251c3f8 708** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 709
d978812a
GM
710** Info
711
c9352587 712---
d978812a 713*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
714entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
715`info-apropos'.
716
d978812a
GM
717---
718*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
719has not been relevant for some time.
720
70c8f5ca
CY
721** JS Mode
722
ee325f58
GM
723---
724*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
725
726---
70c8f5ca 727*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 728If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
729are lined up to the first one.
730
ee325f58
GM
731---
732*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 733
ee325f58
GM
734+++
735** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
736
737+++
738** Octave mode
8251c3f8
GM
739
740*** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords.
741
742*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
743
314ff318 744*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
745
746*** Jump to definition.
747
748*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 749
de6a923b
GM
750+++
751** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 752
de6a923b 753---
70c8f5ca 754*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 755Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 756
de6a923b
GM
757---
758*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 759Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 760
de6a923b
GM
761---
762*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
763
764** Package
765
a215930c
GM
766+++
767*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
768to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
769
770+++
771*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
772keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
773related to that keyword.
774
775---
70c8f5ca
CY
776*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
777repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
778vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
779(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
780display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 781
8251c3f8
GM
782---
783** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
784along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 785
70c8f5ca 786** Remember
f2cbfd44 787
95160c90
GM
788+++
789*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
790You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 791
a73fae1f
GM
792+++
793*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
794To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
795option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
796names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 797
70c8f5ca
CY
798** Rmail
799
800*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
801how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 802
2a43515a 803---
70c8f5ca
CY
804*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
805rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 806
70c8f5ca 807** Ruby mode
e38e6780 808
de6a923b
GM
809---
810*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 811
de6a923b
GM
812---
813*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 814
de6a923b
GM
815---
816*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 817
de6a923b
GM
818---
819*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 820
de6a923b 821---
70c8f5ca 822*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 823
2f313daf
DG
824---
825*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
826
de6a923b
GM
827---
828*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 829
d289938a 830** Search and Replace
279f9b06 831
07e9eaa2 832+++
e5e4a942
JL
833*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
834starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
835symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
836
de7ce2d1 837+++
279f9b06
JL
838*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
839and adds it to the search string.
840
4d49cc65 841*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 842
d289938a
JL
843*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
844and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
845
57b837ab 846+++
3ee4cd64
JL
847*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
848`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
849backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
850
80fa505f
AM
851+++
852*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
853Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
854
de7ce2d1 855+++
6e8cfc81
JL
856*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
857`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
858`isearch-yank-line'.
859
de7ce2d1 860+++
a22289f7
JL
861*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
862of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
863In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
864of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
865the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
866The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
867that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
868
70c8f5ca 869+++
a22359a7 870** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 871
de7ce2d1 872---
21cf4545 873** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 874All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 875
70c8f5ca 876** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 877
a22359a7
GM
878---
879*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 880
a22359a7
GM
881---
882*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 883
70c8f5ca 884** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
2040a2fe
GM
885Emacs can learn the appropriate indentation settings if you provide it
886with an indented sample file.
70c8f5ca 887
9b0c01f7 888---
363362c5 889** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 890
363362c5
GM
891*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
892New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
893
894*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 895SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
896in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
897are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
898includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 899
de6a923b 900---
8251c3f8 901** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 902
303ea1dd 903+++
d29bf51c 904** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
905The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
906options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
907used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
908convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
909the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
910conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
911renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
912
913*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
914
915*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
916
917*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
918
919*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
920
921*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
922decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
923
924*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
925
926*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
927or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
928
929*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
930
931*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 932
9997d7e3 933** Trace
2d3c36db 934
9997d7e3
GM
935---
936*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
937the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
938`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 939
9997d7e3
GM
940---
941*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
942will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
943time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
944name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 945
aefa2ead 946** Tramp
26280467 947
65bc4bb5 948+++
2040a2fe 949*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 950
aefa2ead
MA
951+++
952*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
953devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
954can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 955
65bc4bb5 956+++
19dc8b9e
MA
957*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
958"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
959"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 960when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 961
ed7367b1
MA
962+++
963*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
964which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 965
f1c7dee9
MA
966+++
967*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
968for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
969
645586dc
GM
970+++
971** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
972and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 973
70c8f5ca 974** VC and related modes
bb102690 975
7899adea 976+++
70c8f5ca
CY
977*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
978whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 979
7899adea 980+++
70c8f5ca
CY
981*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
982controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 983
7899adea 984+++
70c8f5ca
CY
985*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
986received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 987
7899adea 988+++
70c8f5ca
CY
989*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
990under current version control system. When called with a prefix
991argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 992
70c8f5ca 993** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 994
2040a2fe 995---
70c8f5ca 996*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 997
2040a2fe 998---
70c8f5ca 999*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 1000
03f3b318 1001---
8251c3f8 1002** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 1003are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 1004
a22359a7 1005** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 1006
2b568bc9
GM
1007+++
1008*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 1009
d978812a
GM
1010---
1011*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1012
2b568bc9
GM
1013---
1014*** meese.el.
1015
27c8b6eb
GM
1016+++
1017*** sup-mouse.el.
1018
5ace6c29 1019---
d978812a 1020*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1021
303ea1dd 1022---
2b568bc9 1023*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1024
03f3b318 1025---
d978812a 1026*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1027
4e16ddf4 1028+++
d978812a 1029*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1030
4f0552c2 1031\f
95a32efb 1032* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1033
548a1b28 1034+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1035** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1036It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1037
6995e5d0 1038+++
2040a2fe
GM
1039** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1040This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1041as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1042
122ff675 1043+++
70c8f5ca 1044** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1045It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1046
1047*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1048function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1049
1050*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1051function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1052
70c8f5ca 1053** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1054It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1055or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1056frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1057at some point in the future.
1058
fb830820 1059+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1060** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1061notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1062low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1063
c57b2d76 1064\f
95a32efb 1065* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1066
c9352587 1067---
2040a2fe 1068** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1069
c9352587 1070+++
2040a2fe
GM
1071** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1072The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1073
81c7d631 1074+++
a104f656
SM
1075** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1076
c9352587 1077---
2040a2fe
GM
1078** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1079Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
1080better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1081
b345c561 1082---
70c8f5ca
CY
1083** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1084
c9352587 1085+++
0b31660d 1086** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1087(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1088transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1089specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1090errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1091`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1092
c9352587 1093+++
70c8f5ca 1094** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1095It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1096whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1097
f33095ed 1098+++
a0eb10b3 1099** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1100Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1101
0f1d2934 1102+++
25c09217 1103** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1104As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1105input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1106`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1107done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1108
c9352587 1109---
2040a2fe 1110** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1111
c9352587
CY
1112---
1113** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1114More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1115value when looking up variables.
1116
0f1d2934 1117+++
642d7ae8 1118** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1119`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1120To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1121
0f1d2934 1122+++
3c442f8b
SM
1123** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1124special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1125
2200a8c9
CY
1126---
1127** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1128when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1129which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1130
81c7d631 1131+++
7c3d167f
RF
1132** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1133The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1134alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1135`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1136file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1137
de7ce2d1 1138+++
a560b856
PE
1139** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1140existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1141created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1142permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1143PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1144
4364185f 1145+++
954b166e
PE
1146** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1147Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1148in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1149
4364185f 1150+++
642d7ae8 1151** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1152treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1153
c57b2d76 1154\f
97a1cd9d 1155* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1156
362397ed 1157+++
642d7ae8
CY
1158** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1159
b345c561 1160+++
642d7ae8 1161** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca
CY
1162
1163** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1164Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1165selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1166
189e7007
GM
1167+++
1168** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1169on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1170in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1171
05e8f1ae 1172+++
642d7ae8
CY
1173** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1174Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1175useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1176respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1177
642d7ae8
CY
1178+++
1179** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1180
2836affa 1181+++
b8630261
GM
1182** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1183as a function to call to provide default values.
1184
642d7ae8 1185** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1186
642d7ae8
CY
1187*** The separator for `completing-read-multiple' can now be a regexp.
1188The default separator has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
1189around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1190
642d7ae8
CY
1191*** The `common-substring' arg of `display-completion-list' is obsolete.
1192Either use `completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted
1193strings (including for partial or substring completion), or call
1194`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
1f41ee56 1195
f8b18150
GM
1196*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1197`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1198
1199*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1200completion tables by merging their completions.
1201
b29daf07
GM
1202** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
1203let you enable symbol prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with
1204the Greek lambda character).
1205
642d7ae8 1206** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1207
2b2d19f2 1208+++
642d7ae8
CY
1209*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1210including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1211`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1212
ffe759eb
EZ
1213The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1214display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1215frame.
1216
642d7ae8
CY
1217*** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
1218
b29daf07
GM
1219** Window Handling
1220
1221*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
1222display the buffer in a window.
1223
1224*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
1225caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
1226displaying the buffer in a window.
1227
642d7ae8
CY
1228** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1229
8fc36a68 1230+++
a22359a7 1231** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1232*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1233*** `bool-vector-union'
1234*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1235*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1236*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1237*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1238*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1239*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1240
3fbba716 1241+++
2040a2fe 1242** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1243
642d7ae8 1244** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1245
54bd972f 1246+++
642d7ae8 1247*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1248
1e548e40 1249+++
642d7ae8 1250*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1251
de0503df 1252+++
2040a2fe
GM
1253** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1254This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1255
64295f83
GM
1256---
1257** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1258*** `hash-table-keys'
1259*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1260*** `string-blank-p'
1261*** `string-empty-p'
1262*** `string-join'
1263*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1264*** `string-trim-left'
1265*** `string-trim-right'
1266*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1267*** `string-remove-prefix'
1268*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1269
81c7d631 1270+++
a22359a7 1271** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1272*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1273*** `dont-compile'
1274*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1275*** `field-complete'
1276*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1277*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1278*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1279*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1280*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1281
d36ed1c8
SM
1282** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1283The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1284*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1285*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1286*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1287
81c7d631 1288+++
2bb3a748 1289** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1290To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1291a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1292
46291d11 1293+++
77c92cb9
RS
1294** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1295The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1296the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1297
fa49b469 1298+++
41ce6f70
BB
1299** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1300
70c8f5ca
CY
1301** File-handling changes
1302
882b0b86 1303+++
70c8f5ca 1304*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1305Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1306creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1307`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1308MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1309versions.
81606b10 1310
882b0b86 1311+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1312*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1313Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1314and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1315platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1316
882b0b86 1317+++
70c8f5ca 1318*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1319PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1320Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1321
2d778742 1322+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1323*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1324argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1325used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1326
de7ce2d1 1327---
70c8f5ca
CY
1328*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1329argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1330`visited-file-modtime'.
1331
2040a2fe 1332** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1333
1334---
1335*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1336are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1337disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1338nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1339excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1340`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1341
1342---
1343*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1344of remote files when set to non-nil.
1345
1c4f115d
CY
1346** Face changes
1347
642d7ae8
CY
1348*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1349Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1350custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1351
2d778742 1352+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1353*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1354conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1355
1c4f115d
CY
1356*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1357rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1358
073ca75b
JL
1359*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1360specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1361
2d778742 1362+++
3c334c14 1363*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1364specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1365color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1366
f0c954fa
GM
1367** Image API
1368
1369+++
1370*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1371It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1372whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1373
1374+++
642d7ae8
CY
1375*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1376animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1377
1378+++
1379*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1380and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1381
fa5265fc
DE
1382** EIEIO
1383
194a9710 1384+++
fa5265fc
DE
1385*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1386**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1387**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1388**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1389**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1390**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1391**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1392**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1393**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1394**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1395**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1396**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1397**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1398**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1399**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1400**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1401**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1402**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1403
1b796d6b
EZ
1404** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1405
1406---
1407*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1408This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1409be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1410any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1411
1412---
1413*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1414Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1415`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1416text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1417respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1418t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1419ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1420with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1421text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1422iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1423inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1424see.
1425The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1426UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1427
1428These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1429`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1430`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1431`coding-system-type' function.)
1432
96c983e0
GM
1433---
1434** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1435
44fdad1c 1436+++
97976f9f
PE
1437** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1438
a049cc96 1439---
73dbf960
PE
1440** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1441corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1442
ca5fd02c
GM
1443---
1444** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1445The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1446If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1447Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1448numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1449On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1450regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1451
8fa2654e
CS
1452** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1453
44fdad1c 1454+++
8fa2654e 1455*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1456and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1457meant to be used by other packages.
1458
c57b2d76 1459\f
97a1cd9d 1460* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1461
03f3b318 1462---
7605d081
GM
1463** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1464It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1465platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1466tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1467
1468Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1469the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1470now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1471programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1472libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1473version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1474version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1475share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1476files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1477directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1478need to set any variables due to this change.)
1479
7df14908
EZ
1480+++
1481** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1482whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1483
1484The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1485is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1486which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1487
5248293f
GM
1488+++
1489** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1490The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1491directory where Emacs was running.
1492
8549f9e8
EZ
1493+++
1494** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1495Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1496Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1497modifying it has no effect.
1498
343a2aef
EZ
1499---
1500** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1501This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1502edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1503"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1504file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1505
2d3c36db
GM
1506** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1507GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1508To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1509% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1510
c57b2d76 1511** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1512Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1513Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1514For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1515
2d3c36db
GM
1516** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1517Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1518does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1519
95a32efb 1520\f
2a1e2476 1521* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1522
6bc66c10 1523** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1524If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1525`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1526to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1527You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1528`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1529
6bc66c10 1530** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1531an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1532
33cb2043
GM
1533** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1534features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1535
33cb2043
GM
1536** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1537Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1538warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1539system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1540the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1541
823b2fb6 1542** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1543renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1544Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1545check that this option enables.
1546
823b2fb6 1547** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1548as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1549
f14a4380
GM
1550** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1551`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1552binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1553etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1554links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1555
823b2fb6
GM
1556** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1557overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1558to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1559
a4a18b8b
GM
1560** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1561
187e9b90
GM
1562** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1563/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1564you want them.
1565
6bc66c10 1566** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1567(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1568no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1569
a1ed8b05 1570\f
2a1e2476 1571* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1572
1573** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1574lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1575been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1576
4107c81e
GM
1577** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1578
a1ed8b05 1579\f
2a1e2476 1580* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1581
6bc66c10 1582** Help
c89926a5 1583
6bc66c10 1584*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1585When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1586contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1587automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1588correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1589
1590*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1591even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1592autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1593
6bc66c10 1594** ImageMagick
cd996018 1595
6bc66c10
GM
1596*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1597:background image specification property.
cd996018 1598
6bc66c10 1599*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1600It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1601explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1602automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1603
c505aaeb 1604*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1605ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1606afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1607
7afbaca4 1608*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1609ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1610`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1611treated as images.
c505aaeb 1612
6bc66c10
GM
1613** Minibuffer
1614
1615*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1616next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1617
6bc66c10
GM
1618*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1619in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1620non-nil before enabling the mode.
1621
1622** Mode line
1623
1624*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1625(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1626that does not have its own specialized help text.
1627
1628*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1629`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1630
1631** Server and client
2f940384 1632
f938eda9
CY
1633*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1634if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1635or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1636
f938eda9 1637*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1638
1639** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1640On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1641of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1642that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1643
6bc66c10
GM
1644** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1645This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1646
1647** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1648Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1649respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1650
1651** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1652and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1653
9475054f 1654** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1655`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1656
6bc66c10 1657** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1658It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1659files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1660
6bc66c10
GM
1661** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1662variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1663
f85f636a
CY
1664** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1665The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1666
6bc66c10
GM
1667** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1668Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1669
e78e7e48
CY
1670** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1671has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1672The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1673`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1674
6bc66c10 1675** Internationalization
2f940384 1676
f938eda9 1677*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1678
f938eda9
CY
1679*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1680
6bc66c10 1681** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1682
823b2fb6 1683*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1684
1a9c6830
GM
1685*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1686menu/toolbar.
1687
a1ed8b05 1688\f
2a1e2476 1689* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1690
6bc66c10 1691** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1692
f938eda9
CY
1693*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1694Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1695sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1696variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1697similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1698
f938eda9
CY
1699*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1700This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1701
f938eda9
CY
1702*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1703If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1704The default is nil.
2f940384 1705
b9cb2387
JL
1706*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1707and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1708`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1709
6bc66c10 1710** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1711
6bc66c10
GM
1712*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1713
1714*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1715
1716*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1717interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1718
1719** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1720properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1721removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1722
48de8b12
CY
1723** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1724M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1725of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1726
f938eda9 1727** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1728
48de8b12
CY
1729** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1730`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1731
48de8b12
CY
1732** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1733It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1734accidentally type.
f938eda9 1735
6bc66c10
GM
1736** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1737It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1738
6bc66c10 1739** Registers
f938eda9 1740
823b2fb6 1741*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1742
f938eda9 1743*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1744the text to put between collected texts for use with
1745M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1746
a1ed8b05 1747\f
2a1e2476 1748* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1749
6bc66c10 1750** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1751
89660017 1752*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1753`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1754i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1755use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1756
823b2fb6
GM
1757If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1758provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1759few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1760pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1761rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1762
92246540 1763The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1764provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1765
89660017
SM
1766*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1767Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1768In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1769whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1770
1771*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1772The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1773(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1774definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1775is in use.
89660017 1776
f94b04fc 1777*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1778The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1779of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1780
89660017 1781*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1782A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1783to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1784
9512f820
GM
1785*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1786(use features from gv.el instead):
1787`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1788`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1789`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1790`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1791
6bc66c10 1792** Diff mode
f938eda9 1793
6bc66c10
GM
1794*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1795modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1796`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1797of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1798and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1799
6bc66c10
GM
1800*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1801face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1802changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1803
6bc66c10
GM
1804*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1805whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1806
6bc66c10
GM
1807** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1808
1809** Python mode
1810
1811A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1812per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1813shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1814text based shell).
1815
1816*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1817**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1818**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1819**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1820**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1821
1822*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1823
1824**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1825
1826**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1827Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1828
1829**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1830calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1831
1832**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1833Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1834
1835**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1836Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1837
1838**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1839`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1840No longer relevant.
1841
1842*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1843**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1844**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1845**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1846**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1847**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1848**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1849**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1850**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1851**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1852**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1853**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1854**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1855**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1856**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1857**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1858**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1859and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1860**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1861**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1862**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1863
f938eda9
CY
1864** D-Bus
1865
f938eda9
CY
1866*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1867
f938eda9
CY
1868*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1869
f938eda9
CY
1870*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1871if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1872
823b2fb6
GM
1873*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1874It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1875
823b2fb6 1876*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1877
f938eda9 1878*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1879according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1880
f938eda9
CY
1881*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1882
f938eda9
CY
1883*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1884
6bc66c10
GM
1885** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1886Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1887
1888** Dired
2f940384 1889
f938eda9
CY
1890*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1891if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1892Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1893
823b2fb6
GM
1894*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1895`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1896file at point.
2f940384 1897
f938eda9 1898*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1899`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1900mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1901
88c45e34 1902*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1903It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1904In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1905
f938eda9
CY
1906*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1907The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1908
02969baf
GM
1909** ERC
1910
6e5e9b70
GM
1911*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1912receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1913
1914*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1915channel keys found.
f938eda9 1916
274f5de6
GM
1917*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1918only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1919
6bc66c10 1920** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1921
6bc66c10
GM
1922*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1923fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1924and improved.
f938eda9 1925
6bc66c10 1926*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1927
6bc66c10
GM
1928*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1929Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1930
6bc66c10 1931*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1932
6bc66c10 1933*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1934
6bc66c10 1935*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1936
6bc66c10 1937*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1938
dba3cda3
GM
1939** Ruby mode
1940
1941*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1942in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1943steps definitions.
1944
1945*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1946
1947*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1948
1949*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1950
1951**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1952
1953**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1954
1955**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1956appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1957and `end-of-defun-function'.
1958
1959**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1960`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1961
6bc66c10 1962** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1963
6bc66c10 1964*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1965
6bc66c10 1966*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1967
6bc66c10 1968*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1969
6bc66c10 1970** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1971
6bc66c10 1972*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1973
6bc66c10 1974*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1975
6bc66c10 1976*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1977
6bc66c10 1978*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1979
6bc66c10 1980** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1981
6bc66c10
GM
1982*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1983These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1984see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1985
6bc66c10 1986*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
1987(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
1988`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 1989
6bc66c10 1990** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1991
6bc66c10 1992*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 1993
6bc66c10
GM
1994*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1995Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 1996
86e100a6
GM
1997** Calc
1998
1999*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2000To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2001default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2002
6bc66c10 2003** Calendar
d13c8be6 2004
6bc66c10
GM
2005*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2006See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2007
6bc66c10 2008*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2009
6bc66c10
GM
2010*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2011Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2012
0058cae2
GM
2013** CEDET
2014
2015*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2016are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2017are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2018
2019*** EDE
2020
2021**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2022choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2023
2024**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2025
2026**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2027
2028**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2029
2030**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2031
2032**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2033
2034*** Semantic
2035
2036**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2037
2038**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2039
2040**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2041such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2042If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2043
2044**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2045
2046**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2047
2048**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2049
2050**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2051
2052**** Improved tooltip completion.
2053
2054*** SRecode
2055
2056**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2057
2058**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2059include differentiation.
2060
2061**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2062particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2063mode (like Java).
2064
2065**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2066
2067**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2068default -> c++ -> arduino.
2069
6bc66c10 2070** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2071
6bc66c10 2072** Customize
35d98877 2073
6bc66c10 2074*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2075
6bc66c10
GM
2076*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2077`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2078these commands now).
782fbf2a 2079
f938eda9 2080** Term
782fbf2a 2081
823b2fb6
GM
2082*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2083are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2084
02969baf
GM
2085*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2086by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2087`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2088
05ecb497 2089** Tramp
2f940384 2090
02969baf 2091*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2092
823b2fb6 2093*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2094
ce7b18ec 2095** URL
2f940384 2096
ce7b18ec
CY
2097*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2098Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2099appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2100So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2101and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2102
ce7b18ec
CY
2103*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2104The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2105in case that is not properly encoded.
2106
6bc66c10
GM
2107** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2108The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2109server properties.
f938eda9 2110
6bc66c10
GM
2111** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2112See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2113`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2114
6bc66c10
GM
2115** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2116specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2117the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2118
6bc66c10
GM
2119** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2120The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2121
6bc66c10
GM
2122** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2123`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2124
6bc66c10
GM
2125** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2126closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2127
6bc66c10 2128** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2129
6bc66c10
GM
2130** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2131for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2132`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2133
6bc66c10
GM
2134** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2135If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2136by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2137that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2138
6bc66c10
GM
2139** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2140(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2141column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2142
02969baf 2143** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2144enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2145
6bc66c10 2146** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2147it is enabled.
f938eda9 2148
6bc66c10
GM
2149** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2150The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2151
2152** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2153
d1069532
SM
2154** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2155*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2156*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2157*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2158*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2159*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2160*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2161*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2162*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2163*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2164*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2165*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2166*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2167*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2168*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2169*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2170*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2171*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2172*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2173*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2174*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2175*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2176*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2177
6bc66c10 2178** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2179
797e6e88
SM
2180*** assoc.el
2181In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2182And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2183inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2184*** bruce.el
b4617547 2185*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2186*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2187*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2188*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2189*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2190
a1ed8b05 2191\f
2a1e2476 2192* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2193
6bc66c10
GM
2194** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2195Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2196The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2197`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2198
6bc66c10
GM
2199** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2200and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2201`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2202function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2203
823b2fb6
GM
2204** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2205every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2206random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2207sequence in later calls.
2208
d32e47af
LM
2209** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2210that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2211non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2212
2cec368c
MR
2213** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2214It does so even if the window was selected before.
2215
6bc66c10
GM
2216** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2217font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2218depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2219
eeddc531
CY
2220** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2221third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2222
6bc66c10 2223** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2224
ab7f1c43
GM
2225** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2226Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2227differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2228define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2229gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2230
6bc66c10
GM
2231** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2232but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2233still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2234
6bc66c10 2235** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2236Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2237or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2238
72b255c7 2239*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2240**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2241**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2242**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2243**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2244**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2245**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2246 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2247**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2248
2249*** Renamed hooks
2250The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2251are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2252**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2253**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2254**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2255
6bc66c10 2256*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2257**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2258**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2259 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2260
02969baf
GM
2261** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2262*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2263*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2264*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2265*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2266*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2267*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2268*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2269*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2270*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2271*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2272*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2273*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2274(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2275*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2276(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2277*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2278*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2279*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2280*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2281
a1ed8b05 2282\f
93e0bed6 2283* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2284
2ee3d7f0 2285** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2286`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2287You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2288`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2289
6bc66c10
GM
2290** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2291This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2292but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2293These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2294to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2295warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2296You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2297
2298** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2299Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2300When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2301CPU time or memory allocations.
2302
500fcedc
SM
2303** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2304The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2305
6bc66c10
GM
2306** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2307
2308** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2309
6bc66c10 2310** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2311of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2312second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2313in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2314More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2315
f938eda9 2316** Completion
500fcedc 2317
f938eda9
CY
2318*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2319in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2320
f938eda9
CY
2321*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2322table, but with a different prefix.
2323
6bc66c10 2324** Debugger
f95e9344 2325
f938eda9
CY
2326*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2327These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2328
57fc0fee
GM
2329*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2330debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2331
2332*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2333message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2334to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2335
45b82ad0
SM
2336*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2337recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2338
6bc66c10 2339** Window handling
2f940384 2340
6bc66c10
GM
2341*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2342fit the contents.
2f940384 2343
6bc66c10
GM
2344*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2345if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2346
7fe37cfc
GM
2347*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2348`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2349
8e17c9ba
MR
2350*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2351reused.
c5e28e39 2352
823b2fb6 2353*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2354window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2355
6bc66c10
GM
2356*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2357specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2358
2359*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2360non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2361
fa2bcf43
MR
2362*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2363tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2364selected.
2f940384 2365
fa2bcf43
MR
2366*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2367specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2368
6bc66c10
GM
2369*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2370and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2371
2372*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2373now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2374
2375*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2376
77f1f99c
CY
2377*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2378appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2379in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2380**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2381**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2382**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2383**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2384**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2385**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2386**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2387
ab0fa4e4 2388** Time
2f940384 2389
ab0fa4e4
PE
2390*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2391must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2392by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2393
f938eda9
CY
2394*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2395(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2396PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2397functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2398`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2399stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2400
823b2fb6 2401*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2402[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2403The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2404accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2405
c4132fd4
PE
2406*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2407(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2408
0058cae2
GM
2409** EIEIO
2410
2411*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2412
2413**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2414the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2415if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2416compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2417warning is issued.
2418
2419**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2420without evaluation of suspicious code.
2421
2422**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2423of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2424
2425*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2426of filename support to generated symbols.
2427
f938eda9 2428** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2429instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2430Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2431on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2432log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2433
6bc66c10 2434** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2435
6bc66c10
GM
2436** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2437
2438*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2439
2440*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2441
2442** Miscellaneous new functions
2443
b29daf07
GM
2444*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2445takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2446
847a0561 2447*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2448
847a0561 2449*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2450
f938eda9 2451*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2452
f938eda9 2453*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2454
f938eda9 2455*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2456
f938eda9 2457*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2458
f938eda9 2459*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2460
f938eda9 2461*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2462
f938eda9 2463*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2464
f938eda9 2465** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2466*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2467*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2468*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2469*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2470*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2471*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2472*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2473
adce950d 2474\f
93e0bed6 2475* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2476
4e98ad15 2477** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2478Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2479
1a9c6830 2480** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2481`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2482`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2483code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2484between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2485
4e98ad15 2486** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2487Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2488`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2489
1a9c6830 2490** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2491
823b2fb6 2492** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2493support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2494
4e98ad15
GM
2495** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2496
823b2fb6 2497** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2498directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2499
2a1e2476
GM
2500\f
2501* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2502
5190da91 2503** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2504
9078ead6 2505\f
eb199145 2506* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2507
31fd3586
GM
2508** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2509to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2510also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2511--without-gconf.
338648ad 2512
31fd3586
GM
2513** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2514This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2515found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2516`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2517
31fd3586
GM
2518** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2519This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2520found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2521`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2522
31fd3586
GM
2523** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2524This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2525found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2526`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2527This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2528
043efd56
GM
2529** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2530This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2531found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2532`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2533
7d301ae6
CY
2534** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2535You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2536
7d301ae6 2537** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2538With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2539On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2540to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2541
7d301ae6 2542** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2543These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2544lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2545
7d301ae6 2546** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2547This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2548This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2549
2550** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2551Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2552
041d709f
CY
2553** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2554If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2555
0bfd685e 2556\f
eb199145 2557* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2558
198a7a97 2559** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2560command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2561longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2562
66b7b0fe 2563** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2564from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2565EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2566Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2567
0bfd685e 2568\f
eb199145 2569* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2570
a2a25d24 2571** Completion
fdeb32ec 2572
dfdb4cad
CY
2573*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2574rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2575
de0bde62 2576*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2577
a2a25d24
SM
2578*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2579and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2580
2581*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2582
2583*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2584default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2585
a2a25d24 2586*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2587
2588*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2589
2590*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2591
6870aaef 2592** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2593
7d301ae6
CY
2594*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2595This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2596is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2597to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2598(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2599`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2600
e78e7e48
CY
2601*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2602transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2603is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2604command.
dfdb4cad 2605
7d301ae6
CY
2606*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2607and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2608
041d709f 2609** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2610
7d301ae6 2611*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2612
041d709f 2613*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2614
7d301ae6
CY
2615*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2616parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2617
2618*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2619its exit status is 1.
2620
041d709f
CY
2621*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2622This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2623to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2624
d0ce9f8c
MB
2625** Internationalization changes
2626
d0ce9f8c 2627*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2628Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2629displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2630scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2631implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2632with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2633
041d709f 2634**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2635To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2636
041d709f
CY
2637**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2638If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2639paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2640to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2641paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2642
7d301ae6
CY
2643Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2644the right window edge.
f1816485 2645
dfdb4cad
CY
2646*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2647or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2648terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2649specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
26501-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2651
9702b7a1
GM
2652*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2653(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2654
939db9ac
CY
2655*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2656(U+2010 and U+2011).
2657
7d301ae6 2658*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2659Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2660automatically select it.
2661
7d301ae6
CY
2662** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2663This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2664from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2665
7d301ae6
CY
2666*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2667selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2668
7d301ae6 2669*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2670
7d301ae6
CY
2671*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2672Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2673nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2674
dfdb4cad
CY
2675** Custom theme changes
2676
7d301ae6
CY
2677*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2678interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2679
7d301ae6 2680*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2681Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2682value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2683`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2684`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2685built-in Custom themes.
2686
7d301ae6
CY
2687*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2688If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2689offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2690default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2691
7d301ae6 2692** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2693
7d301ae6 2694*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2695The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2696
7d301ae6 2697*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2698Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2699the default is taken from desktop settings.
2700
2701*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2702The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2703values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2704entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2705
7d301ae6
CY
2706*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2707from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2708
7d301ae6
CY
2709*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2710You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2711
dfdb4cad
CY
2712** Graphical interface changes
2713
2714*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2715Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2716displayed as a space.
2717
2718*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2719instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2720
2721*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2722built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2723Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2724
7d301ae6 2725** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2726
7d301ae6 2727*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2728or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2729
7d301ae6
CY
2730*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2731Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2732do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2733
041d709f 2734** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2735
041d709f 2736*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2737(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2738of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2739when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2740
2741*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2742
041d709f 2743*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2744scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2745
041d709f 2746*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2747define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2748
041d709f 2749*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2750Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2751cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2752Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2753`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2754
7d301ae6 2755*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2756If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2757`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2758scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2759margin.
2760
7d301ae6
CY
2761** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2762This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2763
dfdb4cad
CY
2764*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2765Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2766preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2767now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2768
dfdb4cad 2769*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2770get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2771
7d301ae6 2772** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2773
7d301ae6
CY
2774*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2775trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2776
7d301ae6
CY
2777*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2778now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2779
041d709f 2780** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2781
041d709f
CY
2782*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2783Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2784settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2785subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2786
041d709f
CY
2787*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2788Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2789adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2790turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2791`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2792
041d709f
CY
2793*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2794Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2795
7b447e9b
GM
2796*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2797to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2798applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2799associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2800corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2801
0a2132ba
CY
2802** Window changes
2803
91b65361
CY
2804*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2805in the quitted window.
2806
0a2132ba
CY
2807*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2808modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2809
2810*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2811
0a2132ba
CY
2812**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2813user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2814for choosing the displaying window).
2815
2816This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2817specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2818
2819**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2820display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2821
a0c2d0ae
MR
2822*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2823The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2824obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2825from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2826
a0c2d0ae
MR
2827*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2828The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2829otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2830other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2831of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2832
91b65361
CY
2833*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2834iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2835frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2836
0a2132ba 2837*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2838These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2839
0a2132ba
CY
2840*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2841These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2842been shown in a specific window.
2843
7d301ae6 2844** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2845
7d301ae6 2846*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2847This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2848where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2849
7d301ae6 2850*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2851If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2852for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2853
7d301ae6
CY
2854** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2855
7d301ae6 2856** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2857
dfdb4cad
CY
2858** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2859These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2860successful operation.
2861
2862** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2863for `list-colors-display'.
2864
2865** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2866
0bfd685e 2867\f
eb199145 2868* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2869
892777ba 2870** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2871
2872*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2873`isearch-yank-line'.
2874
2875*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2876`isearch-yank-kill'.
2877
2878*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2879
b2b0776e 2880** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2881
10607bea
CY
2882*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2883The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2884the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2885superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2886alias for it.
ea4f7750 2887
ec9da840 2888** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2889also deletes newlines around point.
2890
b9229673 2891** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2892
b9229673 2893*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2894If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2895prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2896instead.
dfdb4cad 2897
59ee0542 2898*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2899This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2900The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2901
b9229673
CY
2902*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2903Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2904However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2905callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2906
b9229673
CY
2907*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2908
f9d71b42
CY
2909** Selection changes.
2910
7d301ae6
CY
2911The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2912changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2913commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2914mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2915
2916In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2917list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2918
b1ab31ae
CY
2919*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2920Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2921the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2922the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2923
2924**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2925This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2926regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2927"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2928point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2929
963578d3
CY
2930**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2931
b1ab31ae
CY
2932*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2933This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2934Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2935
b1ab31ae 2936*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2937
b1ab31ae
CY
2938*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2939Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2940M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2941
2942**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2943exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2944
2945**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2946non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2947between applications.
2948
2949*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2950
104c2fe9 2951**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2952**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2953**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2954**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2955**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2956
084e6df3 2957*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2958
3fd50d5c
CY
2959*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2960To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2961
dfdb4cad
CY
2962** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2963in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2964number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2965
7d301ae6 2966** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2967This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2968at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2969in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2970updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2971
e70b5064
CY
2972** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2973In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2974when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2975region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2976region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2977
dfdb4cad
CY
2978** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2979collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2980are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2981reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2982follows `replace-match'.
2983
9bae34bf 2984\f
eb199145 2985* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2986
041d709f 2987** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2988
b7c3692a 2989** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2990
2de69e00 2991*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2992Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2993`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2994`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2995
dfdb4cad
CY
2996*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2997
b7c3692a 2998*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 2999
022fe7ce
RW
3000*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3001
7d301ae6 3002** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3003
7d301ae6 3004*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3005
7d301ae6
CY
3006*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3007on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3008
86e100a6
GM
3009** Calc
3010
3011*** Support for musical notes.
3012
3013*** Support for logarithmic units.
3014
3015*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3016using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3017
3018*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3019
3020*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3021
3022*** New "O" option prefix.
3023
3024*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3025
cf16af42
GM
3026** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3027
7d301ae6 3028*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3029See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3030
5006e634
GM
3031*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3032See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3033
0a2bb1a9
GM
3034*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3035lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3036If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3037
7454f200
GM
3038*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3039
e565dd37
GM
3040*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3041may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3042
7d301ae6
CY
3043*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3044package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3045Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3046
cf16af42
GM
3047*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3048appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3049appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3050
cf16af42
GM
3051*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3052view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3053
551b046f 3054** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3055
551b046f 3056*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3057The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3058
551b046f
AM
3059*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3060
dfdb4cad 3061*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3062Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3063not the top level.
3064
dfdb4cad 3065*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3066Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3067parsed as a statement continuation.
3068
dfdb4cad 3069** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3070
3071** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3072
7d301ae6 3073*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3074`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3075
dfdb4cad 3076*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3077`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3078text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3079
47a6a35f
GM
3080*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3081are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3082set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3083buffer was used.
1dce7193 3084
52834b6b
CY
3085** Customize
3086
3087*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3088The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3089To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3090
8d5dd370 3091*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3092Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3093
3094*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3095
3096*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3097choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3098
041d709f
CY
3099** D-Bus
3100
5da3be7f
GM
3101*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3102or session bus.
041d709f 3103
7d301ae6 3104*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3105optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3106
7d301ae6 3107*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3108name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3109
f5d6548a 3110** Dired-x
425a25f1 3111
7d301ae6
CY
3112*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3113if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3114instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3115
7d301ae6 3116*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3117The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3118
041d709f 3119** ERC changes
7492acc9 3120
c4077254
GM
3121*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3122controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3123
3124*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3125as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3126The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3127utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3128
041d709f 3129** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3130
05f77e38
GM
3131*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3132to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3133The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3134
3135** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3136
3137*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3138It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3139debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3140
18af70d0
CY
3141** Image mode
3142
05f77e38
GM
3143*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3144Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3145
041d709f 3146** Info
723ee192 3147
7d301ae6 3148*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3149If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3150that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3151buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3152you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3153
24ea72d3
EZ
3154*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3155This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3156and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3157by default.
3158
7d301ae6 3159** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3160
7d301ae6 3161*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3162
dfdb4cad
CY
3163*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3164(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3165attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3166
f2c3a9eb 3167** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3168See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3169
041d709f 3170** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3171
041d709f 3172** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3173
5d1ac394 3174** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3175Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3176or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3177default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3178
f2c3a9eb
CY
3179** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3180See ORG-NEWS for details.
3181
041d709f 3182** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3183functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3184support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3185
3186** Rmail
3187
3188*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3189in the Rmail incoming message.
3190
50419064
GM
3191*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3192This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3193Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3194
717a1362 3195** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3196
3197*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3198is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3199the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3200
3201*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3202which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3203
7d301ae6
CY
3204** SMTPmail
3205
dfdb4cad 3206*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3207if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3208support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3209to change this.
3210
7d301ae6
CY
3211*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3212By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3213This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3214customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3215passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3216to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3217and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3218credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3219
3220 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3221 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3222
3223then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3224
3225 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3226
3227See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3228the credentials file.
3229
7d301ae6 3230*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3231If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3232
3233 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3234
3235in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3236
8ce192e3
LI
3237*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3238SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3239to the address you wish to use instead.
3240
34e8a2da 3241** SQL mode
041d709f 3242
34e8a2da
GM
3243*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3244and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3245
dfdb4cad 3246*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3247Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3248which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3249connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3250
3251*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3252which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3253
34e8a2da 3254*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3255These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3256given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3257buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3258
3259*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3260replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3261statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3262the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3263second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3264object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3265
3266*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3267using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3268
3269*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3270This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3271was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3272
34e8a2da
GM
3273*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3274sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3275
3276*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3277
3278** TeX modes
3279
3280*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3281
459bba37 3282** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3283
7d301ae6 3284*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3285
459bba37 3286*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3287"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3288
b011fbfe
GM
3289*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3290remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3291
58f74fe4
MA
3292*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3293default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3294
7d301ae6
CY
3295*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3296for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3297
dfdb4cad 3298** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3299but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3300the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3301
0c32ce32
CY
3302** VC and related modes
3303
3304*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3305The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3306supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3307current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3308the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3309
dab3703d 3310*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3311
3312*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3313The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3314is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3315changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3316specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3317
2afef60a 3318*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3319shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3320
d4eb88c7
CY
3321*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3322longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3323This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3324another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3325In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3326use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3327
1c6c854e
CS
3328*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3329of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3330
86c60681
CY
3331*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3332this was not advertised at the time.
3333
86c60681
CY
3334*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3335Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3336this was not advertised at the time.
3337
041d709f
CY
3338** Obsolete modes
3339
23d70505
GM
3340*** abbrevlist.el
3341
f8ca9162 3342*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3343
3344*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3345You can get a comparable behavior with:
3346(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3347(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3348
23d70505
GM
3349*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3350
2c719188 3351*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3352
3353*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3354
23d70505
GM
3355*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3356They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3357
2c719188 3358*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3359
0fe719e6
GM
3360** Miscellaneous
3361
05f77e38 3362*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3363Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3364
dfdb4cad 3365*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3366(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3367
9f678528
GM
3368*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3369
0fe719e6
GM
3370*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3371
5b3e6db8
GM
3372*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3373
eb199145
GM
3374\f
3375* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3376
60e56523 3377** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3378original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3379
a075a2c5
GM
3380** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3381When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3382matching closing one.
3383
3384** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3385When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3386Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3387electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3388
3389** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3390When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3391Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3392
a83ec3c9
CY
3393** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3394from which other modes can be derived.
3395
d02c9bcd
SM
3396** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3397
7725ebb7
MA
3398** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3399interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3400Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3401`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3402secrets.
7725ebb7 3403
f9e78150
MA
3404** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3405Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3406
12fe5bcc
MA
3407** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3408soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3409
ff1796f3 3410** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3411
53bbe3ad 3412** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3413The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3414Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3415against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3416The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3417with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3418
eb199145
GM
3419\f
3420* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3421
7d301ae6
CY
3422** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3423the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3424
dfdb4cad 3425 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3426
dfdb4cad
CY
3427to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3428`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3429defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3430command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3431
d268b4fe
CY
3432** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3433It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3434describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3435system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3436See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3437
dfdb4cad
CY
3438** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3439They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3440editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3441properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3442argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3443
470d996d
TV
3444** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3445of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3446new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3447the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3448
9173a8fb
CY
3449** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3450coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3451area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3452of the header line.
3453
7d301ae6
CY
3454** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3455been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3456always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3457"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3458as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3459you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3460appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3461
3462The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3463followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3464for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3465you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3466older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3467
520f2425
GM
3468** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3469was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3470replaced all known uses.
3471
7d301ae6
CY
3472** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3473`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3474major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3475
7d301ae6 3476** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3477
7d301ae6 3478*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3479and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3480With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3481variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3482a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3483they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3484
7d301ae6
CY
3485*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3486Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3487
fe0aa820 3488** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3489similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3490above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3491`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3492
7d301ae6
CY
3493** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3494If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3495pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3496
4583e796
GM
3497** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3498
7d301ae6
CY
3499** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3500(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3501means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3502
3503*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3504*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3505*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3506*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3507*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3508*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3509*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3510*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3511*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3512*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3513*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3514*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3515*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3516*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3517*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3518*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3519*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3520*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3521*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3522*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3523*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3524
7d301ae6
CY
3525** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3526(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3527
3528*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3529*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3530*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3531*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3532*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3533
041d709f 3534** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3535sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3536
7d301ae6
CY
3537** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3538mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3539`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3540`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3541
c2c79260
DE
3542** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3543assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3544generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3545
eb199145 3546\f
93e0bed6 3547* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3548
041d709f 3549** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3550The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3551variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3552line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3553file.
3554
041d709f
CY
3555*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3556binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3557
041d709f
CY
3558*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3559of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3560
3561*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3562
3563*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3564So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3565
041d709f
CY
3566*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3567declared as dynamically bound.
3568
88ed9e87
SM
3569*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3570
041d709f
CY
3571** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3572Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3573their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3574
3575** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3576
041d709f 3577*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3578This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3579
041d709f 3580*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3581Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3582function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3583buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3584right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3585"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3586
7d301ae6 3587This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3588direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3589in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3590
bee0fcef 3591** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3592
c4682d18
MR
3593*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3594Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3595of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3596buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3597
24300f5f
CY
3598**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3599windows.
dfdb4cad 3600
24300f5f 3601**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3602Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3603`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3604act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3605
c4682d18
MR
3606*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3607The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3608and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3609names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3610and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3611
c4682d18
MR
3612*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3613For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3614behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3615and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3616allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3617
c4682d18 3618*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3619The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3620set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3621new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3622split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3623window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3624
c4682d18 3625*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3626A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3627been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3628longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3629
b3c0dbfd
MR
3630*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3631live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3632
c4682d18
MR
3633*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3634`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3635is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3636edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3637that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3638windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3639
c4682d18
MR
3640*** Window-local buffer lists.
3641Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3642from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3643shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3644positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3645shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3646
bee0fcef
CY
3647*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3648which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3649selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3650can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3651
0a2132ba 3652*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3653to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3654The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3655
0a2132ba
CY
3656*** Display actions
3657
3658**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3659named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3660`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3661non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3662
3663**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3664
3665**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3666determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3667`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3668and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3669are user-customizable variables.
3670
3671See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3672
20d2304d
CY
3673*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3674These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3675frame or window as an Elisp object.
3676
a2a25d24 3677** Completion
041d709f 3678
7d301ae6
CY
3679*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3680properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3681- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3682- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3683
7d301ae6
CY
3684*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3685properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3686
7d301ae6 3687*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3688
620c53a6
SM
3689*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3690can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3691- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3692 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3693- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3694- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3695- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3696
7d301ae6
CY
3697*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3698Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3699are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3700
3701*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3702behavior of `completing-read'.
3703
f042970d 3704** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3705text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3706
7d301ae6 3707** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3708Instead, the offending function is removed.
3709
b1f6fa26
CY
3710** New hook types
3711
3712*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3713passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3714Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3715non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3716
b1f6fa26
CY
3717*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3718set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3719(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3720advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3721
0b19b281 3722** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3723
0b19b281 3724*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3725Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3726
0b19b281 3727*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3728
0b19b281 3729*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3730
0b19b281
CY
3731*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3732jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3733instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3734
0b19b281
CY
3735*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3736This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3737
953cebf5 3738** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3739named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3740
1b9f60cc
GM
3741** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3742to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3743
7d301ae6
CY
3744** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3745for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3746
0b19b281 3747** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3748
0b19b281
CY
3749*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3750characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3751
0b19b281
CY
3752*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3753or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3754invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3755
0b19b281 3756**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3757
2e288d54
JB
3758** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3759The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3760not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3761obsolete alias.
3762
0b19b281 3763** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3764
0b19b281 3765*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3766This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3767This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3768just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3769Together with this new variable come a new hook
3770syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3771syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3772as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3773syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3774
0b19b281 3775*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3776
7d301ae6 3777** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3778
4e2db1fe 3779** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3780
15de15c6 3781** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3782
0b19b281
CY
3783*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3784as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3785
15de15c6
CY
3786*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3787should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3788
15de15c6
CY
3789**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3790modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3791on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3792
15de15c6
CY
3793*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3794`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3795
7a9a2fc6
GM
3796*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3797If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3798major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3799
feb8a83a 3800*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3801
7d301ae6
CY
3802** File-handling changes
3803
7d301ae6 3804*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3805Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3806both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3807argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3808
7d301ae6 3809*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3810
4039c786
CY
3811** Tool-bars can display separators.
3812Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3813i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3814
00fe2df1
JL
3815** Image API
3816
18af70d0
CY
3817*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3818
3819**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3820
3821**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3822
3823**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3824is being animated.
00fe2df1 3825
7cb76fe0
GM
3826*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3827The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3828
b4ac6e8c
GM
3829*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3830This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3831
3832**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3833is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3834ImageMagick installation supports.
3835
3836**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3837image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3838functions.
3839
3840**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3841ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3842
7d301ae6
CY
3843**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3844resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3845`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3846`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3847
7d301ae6
CY
3848** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3849passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3850action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3851example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3852
71c17aec 3853** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3854If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3855functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3856and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3857Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3858
7d301ae6 3859** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3860
7d301ae6
CY
3861*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3862It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3863connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3864parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3865must also be supplied.
3866
3867*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3868The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3869built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3870`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3871these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3872upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3873SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3874greater than 0.
3875
7d301ae6
CY
3876*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3877md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3878sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3879
a6020335
MH
3880** Isearch
3881
3882*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3883
9326ba26
CY
3884** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3885The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3886now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3887time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3888with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3889displayed with a "spinning bar".
3890
3e214b50
JB
3891** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3892being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3893
001bf877
GM
3894** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3895If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3896`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3897is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3898startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3899functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3900
6420d28b
CY
3901** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3902
dac86404
GM
3903** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3904from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3905inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3906 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3907
c8f6ec5c
GM
3908** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3909(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3910
27f7ef2f 3911** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3912This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3913(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3914an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3915
fead402d
CY
3916** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3917
7d301ae6 3918** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3919
05f77e38
GM
3920*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3921Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3922
041d709f
CY
3923*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3924Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3925
3926*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3927
3928*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3929Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3930
67e729a5
CY
3931*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3932
eb199145 3933\f
93e0bed6 3934* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3935
7a22e700 3936** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3937and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3938
7a22e700 3939** New configure.bat options
04779484 3940
7a22e700 3941*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3942
7a22e700 3943*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3944
7a22e700
OK
3945*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3946
a0d363f4 3947*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3948
0a19a6f8 3949** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3950
1f5e1a16
GM
3951** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3952(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3953
1f5e1a16
GM
3954** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3955reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3956
ad7c802c
CY
3957** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3958other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3959
05197f40 3960\f
a933dad1 3961----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3962This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3963
ab73e885 3964GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3965it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3966the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3967(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3968
3969GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3970but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3971MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3972GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3973
5b87ad55 3974You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3975along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3976
05197f40 3977\f
a933dad1
DL
3978Local variables:
3979mode: outline
3980paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3981end: