* lisp/icomplete.el (icomplete-with-completion-tables): Add :version.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
CommitLineData
29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
9a21d88b
KS
7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
eb199145
GM
11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
9a21d88b
KS
13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
219afb88
GM
18+++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21otherwise leave it unmarked.
a1ed8b05
GM
22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 25
ffdc270a 26** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
7c3d167f
RF
27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 29configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 30
2f23b3ab 31** Emacs can be compiled with file notification support.
671d4bfc
GM
32This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34`--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 36
335142f9
GM
37** The configure option `without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38and renamed to `without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
39of _any_ files during installation.
40
aec32f66 41** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
f1e496a5
EZ
42It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43specially.
44
ae7bfbf5
JB
45** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46no longer created during installation.
47
313546eb
LMI
48** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support. If this library is present
49(which it normally is on most systems), the function
7699d09e
LMI
50`zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can decompress gzip-
51and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 52
9524a13d
JD
53---
54** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
3fa2054e
JD
57** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
c57b2d76 62\f
95a32efb 63* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76
GM
64
65\f
95a32efb 66* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 67
0a12fca0
EZ
68+++
69** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
70If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
71sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
72menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
73C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
74for those locations.
75
76If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
77first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
78
79If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
80customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
81(Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
82`tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
83
29f47822
LL
84** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
85
ed4fd9c5
DA
86+++
87** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
88because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
89
61a5bb85
BG
90+++
91** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
92`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
93shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
94the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
95non-nil, they output the same results.
96
c6c08d3f
GM
97+++
98** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
99if there is one.
100
97a1cd9d
GM
101** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
102directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
103that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
104
5dea55d2
CY
105** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
106This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
107simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
108
dc646358
CK
109** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
110initial buffer.
111
90582f05
GM
112** The *Messages* buffer is created in a new major mode `messages-buffer-mode',
113and read-only. Code that might create the *Messages* buffer should
114call the function `messages-buffer' to do so and set the mode.
115
ef099a94
MN
116** `remember-notes' creates a buffer whose content is saved on kill-emacs.
117You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
118In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
119be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to `remember-notes'
120and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*". Without the second
121change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for notes that do not
122need to be preserved.
123
cbee2131
PE
124** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
125
7c3d167f
RF
126** ACL support has been added.
127+++
128*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
129+++
130*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
66447e07
EZ
131entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
132libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
133POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 134
99548339 135** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
a219080b
EZ
136Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
137using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
138of the buffer is visible).
99548339 139
708e05f6
LMI
140** New function `add-face-text-property' has been added, which can be
141used to conveniently prepend/append new face attributes to text.
142
a6d63d97
GM
143** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
144
4e3f9230
YM
145** Multi-monitor support has been added.
146
147*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
148`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
149each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
150
cf13177e
YM
151*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
152behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
153or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
154as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
155monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
156`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
157`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
158
61e56e2c
JB
159** New macro `alternatives-define' can be used to define generic commands.
160Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
161selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
162
18c26d81
JD
163** The blink cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (default) on X and NS.
164You can change the default by customizing the variable blink-cursor-blinks.
165Also timers for blinking are stopped when no blinking is done, so Emacs does
166not consume CPU cycles.
167
6585d561
JB
168** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
169`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality, plus
170some enhancements, like the ability to restore deleted frames. Command
171`frame-configuration-to-register' is still available, but unbound.
172
6950f152
KH
173** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
174(`describe-input-method') instead.
175
da9ea6d9
DG
176** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
177and this variable has been marked obsolete.
178
c57b2d76 179\f
95a32efb 180* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 181
b7d5bd82
TL
182** C-x TAB enters a transient interactive mode.
183You can then use the left/right cursor keys to move the block of text.
184
3ccc2d28
XF
185** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
186the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
187stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 188
0aa3616e
SB
189** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
190As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
191superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
192was mistakenly retained.
193
a45b7647
JL
194** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
195bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 196
958614cf
GM
197** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
198Eg View mode, etc.
199
4c672a0f
EZ
200+++
201** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
202If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
203visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
204left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
205bidirectional context.
206
c8af480d
LL
207** All register commands can now show help with preview.
208
0b1619da
LL
209** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
210
ac2f8659
MY
211** Shell Script mode
212
213*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
214You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
215
4f0552c2 216\f
95a32efb 217* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 218
56ea7291
SM
219** The debugger's `e' command evaluates the code in the context at point.
220This includes using the lexical environment at point, which means that
221`e' now lets you access lexical variables as well.
222
26b3353a
TH
223** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
224Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
225non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
226capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
227terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
228
229This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
230usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
231"git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
232pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
233`eshell-visual-options'.
234
3179b276
LMI
235** If your Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, you can use the new
236built-in web browser `eww'.
237
c034abda
BG
238** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
239You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
240`remember-handler-functions' option.
241
242See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
243for new options related to this function.
deee89ff 244
da9ea6d9 245* More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
940e5099
SM
246Affected files:
247~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
940e5099
SM
248~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
249~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
250~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
251~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
252~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
253~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
254~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
255~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
256~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
257~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
258~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
259~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
260~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
d29bf51c
SB
261Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
262~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
263~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
264~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
265
e56221d5 266
c4f268a1
SM
267** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
268*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
02f473a4
JB
269*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
270Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
c4f268a1
SM
271*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
272
0b1619da
LL
273** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
274
e5b5a34d
SM
275** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
276
b14abca9
RW
277** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
278The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
279
19b748ad
TM
280** Battery
281
282*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
283
96673afe
JL
284** Buffer Menu
285
286*** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
287
fd3a9a6b
GM
288** Calendar and Diary
289
3b5c03d3
GM
290*** New faces: `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
291`calendar-month-header'.
292
293*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
294
295*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
296
fd3a9a6b 297+++
f8780a05 298*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
fd3a9a6b
GM
299`diary-from-outlook'.
300
f6e8d3c1 301** VC and related modes
7aa7fff0 302
f6e8d3c1
XF
303*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
304whole tree revisions.
305
306*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
307controlled tree in a window.
308
d052d3bd
XF
309*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
310received with a pull operation.
311
63191d9f
XF
312*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
313under current version control system. When called with a prefix
314argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
7aa7fff0 315
98ccf24e
XF
316*** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
317because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
318
ba30c70f
GM
319** cl-lib
320
321*** New macro cl-tagbody.
322
323+++
324*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
325
0e70ce93
PE
326** Calc
327
328*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
329uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
330Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
331December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
332consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
333
334*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
335date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
336Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
337The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
338on the given date.
339
86e100a6
GM
340*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
341
5db9dace
JL
342** Desktop
343
344*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
345auto-saves of the desktop.
346
b958c0ad 347*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 348restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 349`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 350and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 351
a2a538b1
CS
352** Dired
353
354*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
355
21859ebc
EH
356** ERC
357
358*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
359If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
360amounts of data into the ERC input.
361
ed02dcfa
RS
362** EPA
363
364*** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
365
366You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
367in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
368
369If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
370that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
371is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
372
373If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
374that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
375is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
376This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
377
7cc8ae06
GM
378---
379** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
380
02f473a4 381** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
21859ebc
EH
382*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
383*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
384*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
1db9ceee
XF
385*** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
386(setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
387will revert to the old behavior.
388
21859ebc 389
3f0faa45
XF
390** Ido
391*** Ido has a manual now.
8121f089
XF
392*** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
393*** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
3f0faa45 394
2a43515a 395** Image mode
20de6ab6
CW
396
397*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
398visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
399directory, respectively.
400
c0211c4e
GM
401*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
402`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
403next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
404
3a2ddc2d
GM
405*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
406
2a43515a
CY
407---
408*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
409When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
410It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
411callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
412
e38e6780
JL
413** Info
414
415*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
416entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
417`info-apropos'.
418
e5e4a942
JL
419** Hi-Lock
420
421*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
422will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
423
424+++
425*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
426highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
427using the next face automatically.
428
d289938a 429** Search and Replace
279f9b06 430
e5e4a942
JL
431*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
432starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
433symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
434
279f9b06
JL
435*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
436and adds it to the search string.
437
2db59b1d
XF
438*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
439between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
440when it's nil).
01dea85f 441
d289938a
JL
442*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
443and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
444
80fa505f
AM
445+++
446*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
447Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
448
6e8cfc81
JL
449*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
450`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
451`isearch-yank-line'.
452
a22289f7
JL
453*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
454of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
455In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
456of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
457the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
458The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
459that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
460
5a3cbc03 461** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
6827cac1
BW
462See MH-E-NEWS for details.
463
13a40633
GM
464---
465** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
466Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
467
468---
469** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
470of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
471
4f0552c2
GM
472+++
473** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
474
8b62d742
SM
475** trace-function was largely rewritten.
476New features include:
477- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
478- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
479 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
480 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
481 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
482 (point) when the function is invoked.
483
9631677d
SS
484** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has new types of operation:
485When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
c38a186c
JL
486it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
487duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
02f473a4
JB
488When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called interactively with
489C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
c38a186c 490
ad4de702
MN
491** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
492space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
493`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
494leave different number of spaces.
495
d29bf51c
SB
496** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
497New features include:
498- support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
499- renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
500- sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
adc5dbce 501- cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
d29bf51c
SB
502- more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
503 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
504- highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
505- moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
506 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
507- reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
508- extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
8bcced1f 509The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
d29bf51c
SB
510To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
511incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
512item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
513later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
514todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
515
aefa2ead 516** Tramp
26280467 517
179923f7
MA
518*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
519
aefa2ead
MA
520+++
521*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
522devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
523can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 524
19dc8b9e
MA
525*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
526"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
527"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
528when possible.
26280467 529
ed7367b1
MA
530+++
531*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
532which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 533
f1c7dee9
MA
534+++
535*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
536for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
537
238cebef
GM
538** VHDL mode
539
540*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
541
542*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
543
433212bf
CY
544** Woman
545
546*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
88c45e34 547are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
433212bf 548
aa534cb7
AG
549** Eshell
550
f1c7dee9 551*** Added Eshell-Tramp module
aa534cb7 552External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
f1c7dee9 553Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
aa534cb7
AG
554module.
555
750ae9b2
DG
556** Package
557
558*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
0fb17a18
DG
559repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
560vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
750ae9b2
DG
561
562*** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
563display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
564
bb102690
GM
565** New term.el option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
566
770de7cf
CY
567** Obsolete packages:
568
569*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
570
27c8b6eb
GM
571+++
572*** sup-mouse.el.
573
ce3e7725
CY
574*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
575
d29bf51c
SB
576*** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
577
30bce3f0
MA
578*** xesam.el.
579
4e16ddf4
GM
580+++
581*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
582
5313bbc7
GM
583---
584*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
585has not been relevant for some time.
586
0463c1ef
PE
587** Shell
588
589*** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
590During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
591whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
592--noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
593
4f0552c2 594\f
95a32efb 595* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 596
002668e1
TZ
597** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
598`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
599symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
600using the same internal functions.
601
231d8498
SM
602** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
603It is layered as:
604- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
605 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
606- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
607 much like `defadvice' does.
608
8cd4636c
JB
609** New frameset.el package.
610It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
611or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
612frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
613at some point in the future.
614
fb830820
MA
615+++
616** The package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
f1c7dee9
MA
617notifications. It requires, that Emacs is compiled with one of the
618low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
619
c57b2d76 620\f
95a32efb 621* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 622
ef566920
BR
623** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
624run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
625
a104f656
SM
626** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
627
db3b7db5
SM
628** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
629Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
630
0b31660d
SM
631** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
632(See file-coding-system-alist.) In most cases, this change is transparent, but
633files that contain unusual characters without specifying an explicit coding
634system may fail to load with obscure errors.
179fcac8 635You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit `coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 636
bfa3acd6
SM
637** overriding-terminal-local-map does not replace the local keymaps any more.
638It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
639whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
640
a0eb10b3 641** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
1aa8d505
SM
642Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
643
25c09217
SM
644** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
645Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
646keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
647to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
648
99d0d6dc
SM
649** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
650
e02230bf
SM
651** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
652More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
653value when looking up variables.
654
eadf1faa
SM
655** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
656`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
657`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
658
3c442f8b
SM
659** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
660special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 661
da03ef8a
SM
662** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
663VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
664spurious warnings about an unused var.
665
7c3d167f
RF
666** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
667The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
668alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
669`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
670file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
671
954b166e
PE
672** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
673Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
674in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220
GM
675
676** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now treated
2a08047a
GM
677as regexps rather than literal strings. Technically this is an
678incompatible change, but unless you are using interpreter-mode-alist
679for something (not just adding elements to it), it ought not to affect you.
1af4c220 680
c57b2d76 681\f
97a1cd9d 682* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 683
2b2d19f2 684+++
ac776dae
EZ
685** Functions that pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminal types,
686including TTYs.
0a12fca0
EZ
687This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog', `message-box',
688`yes-or-no-p', etc.
689
ffe759eb
EZ
690The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
691display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
692frame.
693
3e0b94e7
DC
694** New bool-vector set operation functions:
695*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
696*** `bool-vector-union'
697*** `bool-vector-intersection'
698*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
699*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 700*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
3e0b94e7
DC
701*** `bool-vector-count-matches'
702*** `bool-vector-count-matches-at'
703
ebb99847
BR
704** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
705
8c27f5ff
SM
706** The second argument of `eval' can now be a lexical-environment.
707
708** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
54bd972f
SM
709+++
710** New function `define-error'.
711
7fd72e2c
SM
712** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
713
de0503df
SM
714+++
715** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
716
dd8791e9 717** Obsoleted functions:
89561f72 718*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
719*** `dont-compile'
720*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
721*** `field-complete'
722*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
723*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
724*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 725*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
d3e9f3a8 726
d36ed1c8
SM
727** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
728The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
729*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
730*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
731*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
732
77c92cb9
RS
733** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
734The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
735the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 736
f557c1b1
SM
737** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
738
81606b10
RS
739** Support for filesystem notifications.
740Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
741creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
742`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
743MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
744versions.
81606b10 745
add89f61
MA
746** Changes in autorevert.el
747
748---
749*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
750are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
751disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
752nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
753excluded from file notifications can be specified by
754`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
755
756---
757*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
758of remote files when set to non-nil.
759
1c4f115d
CY
760** Face changes
761
02f473a4 762*** The function `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
1c4f115d
CY
763Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
764set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
765property using the supplied face spec.
766
767*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
768rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
769
073ca75b
JL
770*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
771specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
772
f0c954fa
GM
773** Image API
774
775+++
776*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
777It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
778whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
779
780+++
781*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
782Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
783
784+++
785*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
786and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
787
3a2ddc2d
GM
788*** You can change the speed of animated images.
789
1b796d6b
EZ
790** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
791
792---
793*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
794This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
795be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
796any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
797
798---
799*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
800Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
801`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
802text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
803respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
804t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
805ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
806with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
807text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
808iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
809inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
810see.
811The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
812UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
813
814These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
815`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
816`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
817`coding-system-type' function.)
818
954b166e
PE
819** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1 argument
820with the same interpretation as the returned value of `visited-file-modtime'.
821
855b17af 822** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
671d5c16 823** New functions special-form-p and macrop.
57618ecf
SM
824** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
825text-property on the first char.
826
32e5c58c
SM
827** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
828and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
829
70743157 830** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
b5029e23
PE
831When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
832DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
833is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
834named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
835through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
836Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
837
70743157
PE
838On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
839regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 840
97976f9f
PE
841** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
842Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
843and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
844platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
845
846** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
847argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
848used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
849
850** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
851
7c3d167f
RF
852** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
853`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
854and ACL entries.
855
67982e2b
SM
856** The `common-substring' argument of display-completion-list is obsolete.
857Either use `completion-all-completions' which already returns highlighted
858strings (including for partial or substring completion) or call
859`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
860
8fa2654e
CS
861** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
862
863*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 864and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
865meant to be used by other packages.
866
c57b2d76 867\f
97a1cd9d 868* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 869
7605d081
GM
870** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
871It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
872platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
873tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
874
875Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
876the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
877now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
878programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
879libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
880version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
881version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
882share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
883files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
884directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
885need to set any variables due to this change.)
886
5248293f
GM
887+++
888** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
889The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
890directory where Emacs was running.
891
8549f9e8
EZ
892+++
893** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
894Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
895Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
896modifying it has no effect.
897
343a2aef
EZ
898---
899** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
900This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
901edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
902"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
903file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
904
c57b2d76
GM
905** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
906Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
907Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
908native is the default.
909
95a32efb 910\f
2a1e2476 911* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 912
6bc66c10 913** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
914If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
915`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
916to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 917You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 918`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 919
6bc66c10 920** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
921an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
922
33cb2043
GM
923** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
924features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 925
33cb2043
GM
926** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
927Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
928warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
929system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
930the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 931
823b2fb6 932** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 933renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
934Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
935check that this option enables.
936
823b2fb6 937** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
938as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
939
f14a4380
GM
940** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
941`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
942binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
943etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
944links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 945
823b2fb6
GM
946** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
947overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 948to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 949
a4a18b8b
GM
950** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
951
187e9b90
GM
952** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
953/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
954you want them.
955
6bc66c10 956** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
957(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
958no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
959
a1ed8b05 960\f
2a1e2476 961* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
962
963** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
964lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 965been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 966
4107c81e
GM
967** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
968
a1ed8b05 969\f
2a1e2476 970* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 971
6bc66c10 972** Help
c89926a5 973
6bc66c10 974*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
975When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
976contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
977automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
978correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
979
980*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
981even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
982autoloads have been redefined as functions).
983
6bc66c10 984** ImageMagick
cd996018 985
6bc66c10
GM
986*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
987:background image specification property.
cd996018 988
6bc66c10 989*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
990It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
991explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 992automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 993
c505aaeb 994*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
995ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
996afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 997
7afbaca4 998*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
999ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1000`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1001treated as images.
c505aaeb 1002
f3f9606c
LMI
1003*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
1004keywords.
1005
8259030d 1006*** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
c6b7ccaa
LMI
1007:format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
1008new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
8259030d 1009
6bc66c10
GM
1010** Minibuffer
1011
1012*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1013next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1014
6bc66c10
GM
1015*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1016in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1017non-nil before enabling the mode.
1018
1019** Mode line
1020
1021*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1022(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1023that does not have its own specialized help text.
1024
1025*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1026`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1027
1028** Server and client
2f940384 1029
f938eda9
CY
1030*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1031if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1032or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1033
f938eda9 1034*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1035
1036** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1037On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1038of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1039that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1040
6bc66c10
GM
1041** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1042This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1043
1044** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1045Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1046respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1047
1048** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1049and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1050
f938eda9
CY
1051** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1052`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1053
6bc66c10 1054** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1055It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1056files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1057
6bc66c10
GM
1058** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1059variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1060
f85f636a
CY
1061** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1062The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1063
6bc66c10
GM
1064** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1065Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1066
e78e7e48
CY
1067** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1068has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1069The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1070`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1071
6bc66c10 1072** Internationalization
2f940384 1073
f938eda9 1074*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1075
f938eda9
CY
1076*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1077
6bc66c10 1078** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1079
823b2fb6 1080*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1081
1a9c6830
GM
1082*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1083menu/toolbar.
1084
a1ed8b05 1085\f
2a1e2476 1086* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1087
6bc66c10 1088** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1089
f938eda9
CY
1090*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1091Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1092sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1093variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1094similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1095
f938eda9
CY
1096*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1097This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1098
f938eda9
CY
1099*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1100If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1101The default is nil.
2f940384 1102
b9cb2387
JL
1103*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1104and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1105`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1106
6bc66c10 1107** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1108
6bc66c10
GM
1109*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1110
1111*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1112
1113*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1114interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1115
1116** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1117properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1118removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1119
48de8b12
CY
1120** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1121M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1122of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1123
f938eda9 1124** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1125
48de8b12
CY
1126** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1127`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1128
48de8b12
CY
1129** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1130It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1131accidentally type.
f938eda9 1132
6bc66c10
GM
1133** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1134It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1135
6bc66c10 1136** Registers
f938eda9 1137
823b2fb6 1138*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1139
f938eda9 1140*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1141the text to put between collected texts for use with
1142M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1143
a1ed8b05 1144\f
2a1e2476 1145* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1146
6bc66c10 1147** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1148
89660017 1149*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1150`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1151i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1152use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1153
823b2fb6
GM
1154If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1155provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1156few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1157pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1158rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1159
92246540 1160The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1161provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1162
89660017
SM
1163*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1164Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1165In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1166whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1167
1168*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1169The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1170(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1171definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1172is in use.
89660017 1173
f94b04fc 1174*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1175The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1176of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1177
89660017 1178*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1179A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1180to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1181
9512f820
GM
1182*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1183(use features from gv.el instead):
1184`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1185`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1186`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1187`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1188
6bc66c10 1189** Diff mode
f938eda9 1190
6bc66c10
GM
1191*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1192modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1193`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1194of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1195and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1196
6bc66c10
GM
1197*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1198face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1199changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1200
6bc66c10
GM
1201*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1202whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1203
6bc66c10
GM
1204** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1205
1206** Python mode
1207
1208A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1209per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1210shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1211text based shell).
1212
1213*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1214**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1215**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1216**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1217**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1218
1219*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1220
1221**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1222
1223**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1224Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1225
1226**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1227calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1228
1229**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1230Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1231
1232**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1233Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1234
1235**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1236`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1237No longer relevant.
1238
1239*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1240**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1241**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1242**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1243**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1244**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1245**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1246**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1247**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1248**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1249**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1250**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1251**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1252**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1253**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1254**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1255**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1256and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1257**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1258**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1259**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1260
f938eda9
CY
1261** D-Bus
1262
f938eda9
CY
1263*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1264
f938eda9
CY
1265*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1266
f938eda9
CY
1267*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1268if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1269
823b2fb6
GM
1270*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1271It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1272
823b2fb6 1273*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1274
f938eda9 1275*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1276according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1277
f938eda9
CY
1278*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1279
f938eda9
CY
1280*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1281
6bc66c10
GM
1282** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1283Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1284
1285** Dired
2f940384 1286
f938eda9
CY
1287*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1288if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1289Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1290
823b2fb6
GM
1291*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1292`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1293file at point.
2f940384 1294
f938eda9 1295*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1296`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1297mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1298
88c45e34 1299*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1300It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1301In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1302
f938eda9
CY
1303*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1304The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1305
02969baf
GM
1306** ERC
1307
6e5e9b70
GM
1308*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1309receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1310
1311*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1312channel keys found.
f938eda9 1313
274f5de6
GM
1314*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1315only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1316
6bc66c10 1317** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1318
6bc66c10
GM
1319*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1320fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1321and improved.
f938eda9 1322
6bc66c10 1323*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1324
6bc66c10
GM
1325*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1326Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1327
6bc66c10 1328*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1329
6bc66c10 1330*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1331
6bc66c10 1332*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1333
6bc66c10 1334*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1335
dba3cda3
GM
1336** Ruby mode
1337
1338*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1339in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1340steps definitions.
1341
1342*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1343
1344*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1345
1346*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1347
1348**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1349
1350**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1351
1352**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1353appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1354and `end-of-defun-function'.
1355
1356**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1357`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1358
6bc66c10 1359** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1360
6bc66c10 1361*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1362
6bc66c10 1363*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1364
6bc66c10 1365*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1366
6bc66c10 1367** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1368
6bc66c10 1369*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1370
6bc66c10 1371*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1372
6bc66c10 1373*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1374
6bc66c10 1375*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1376
6bc66c10 1377** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1378
6bc66c10
GM
1379*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1380These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1381see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1382
6bc66c10
GM
1383*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1384(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 1385
6bc66c10 1386** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1387
6bc66c10 1388*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 1389
6bc66c10
GM
1390*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1391Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 1392
86e100a6
GM
1393** Calc
1394
1395*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1396To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1397default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1398
6bc66c10 1399** Calendar
d13c8be6 1400
6bc66c10
GM
1401*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1402See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 1403
6bc66c10 1404*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 1405
6bc66c10
GM
1406*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1407Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 1408
0058cae2
GM
1409** CEDET
1410
1411*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1412are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1413are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1414
1415*** EDE
1416
1417**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1418choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1419
1420**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1421
1422**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1423
1424**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1425
1426**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1427
1428**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1429
1430*** Semantic
1431
1432**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1433
1434**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1435
1436**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1437such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1438If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1439
1440**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1441
1442**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1443
1444**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1445
1446**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1447
1448**** Improved tooltip completion.
1449
1450*** SRecode
1451
1452**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1453
1454**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1455include differentiation.
1456
1457**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1458particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1459mode (like Java).
1460
1461**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1462
1463**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1464default -> c++ -> arduino.
1465
6bc66c10 1466** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1467
6bc66c10 1468** Customize
35d98877 1469
6bc66c10 1470*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1471
6bc66c10
GM
1472*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1473`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1474these commands now).
782fbf2a 1475
f938eda9 1476** Term
782fbf2a 1477
823b2fb6
GM
1478*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1479are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1480
02969baf
GM
1481*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1482by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1483`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1484
05ecb497 1485** Tramp
2f940384 1486
02969baf 1487*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1488
823b2fb6 1489*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1490
ce7b18ec 1491** URL
2f940384 1492
ce7b18ec
CY
1493*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1494Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1495appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1496So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1497and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1498
ce7b18ec
CY
1499*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1500The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1501in case that is not properly encoded.
1502
843571cb
LMI
1503*** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1504allows deleting selected cookies.
1505
6bc66c10
GM
1506** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1507The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1508server properties.
f938eda9 1509
6bc66c10
GM
1510** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1511See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1512`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1513
6bc66c10
GM
1514** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1515specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1516the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1517
6bc66c10
GM
1518** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1519The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1520
6bc66c10
GM
1521** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1522`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1523
6bc66c10
GM
1524** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1525closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1526
6bc66c10 1527** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1528
6bc66c10
GM
1529** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1530for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1531`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1532
6bc66c10
GM
1533** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1534If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1535by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1536that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1537
6bc66c10
GM
1538** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1539(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1540column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1541
02969baf 1542** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1543enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1544
6bc66c10 1545** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1546it is enabled.
f938eda9 1547
6bc66c10
GM
1548** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1549The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1550
1551** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1552
d1069532
SM
1553** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1554*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1555*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1556*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1557*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1558*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1559*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1560*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1561*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1562*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1563*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1564*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1565*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1566*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1567*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1568*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1569*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1570*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1571*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1572*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1573*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1574*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1575*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1576
6bc66c10 1577** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1578
797e6e88
SM
1579*** assoc.el
1580In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1581And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1582inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1583*** bruce.el
b4617547 1584*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1585*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1586*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1587*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1588*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1589
a1ed8b05 1590\f
2a1e2476 1591* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1592
6bc66c10
GM
1593** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1594Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1595The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1596`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1597
6bc66c10
GM
1598** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1599and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1600`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1601function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1602
823b2fb6
GM
1603** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1604every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1605random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1606sequence in later calls.
1607
d32e47af
LM
1608** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1609that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1610non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1611
2cec368c
MR
1612** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1613It does so even if the window was selected before.
1614
6bc66c10
GM
1615** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1616font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1617depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1618
eeddc531
CY
1619** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1620third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1621
6bc66c10 1622** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1623
ab7f1c43
GM
1624** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1625Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1626differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1627define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1628gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1629
6bc66c10
GM
1630** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1631but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1632still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1633
6bc66c10 1634** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1635Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1636or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1637
72b255c7 1638*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1639**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1640**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1641**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1642**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1643**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1644**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1645 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1646**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1647
1648*** Renamed hooks
1649The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1650are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1651**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1652**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1653**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1654
6bc66c10 1655*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1656**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1657**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1658 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1659
02969baf
GM
1660** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1661*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1662*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1663*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1664*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1665*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1666*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1667*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1668*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1669*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1670*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1671*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1672*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1673(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1674*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1675(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1676*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1677*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1678*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1679*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1680
a1ed8b05 1681\f
93e0bed6 1682* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1683
2ee3d7f0 1684** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1685`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1686You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1687`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1688
6bc66c10
GM
1689** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1690This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1691but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1692These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1693to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1694warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1695You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1696
1697** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1698Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1699When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1700CPU time or memory allocations.
1701
500fcedc
SM
1702** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1703The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1704
6bc66c10
GM
1705** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1706
1707** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1708
6bc66c10 1709** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1710of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1711second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1712in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1713More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1714
f938eda9 1715** Completion
500fcedc 1716
f938eda9
CY
1717*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1718in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1719
f938eda9
CY
1720*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1721table, but with a different prefix.
1722
6bc66c10 1723** Debugger
f95e9344 1724
f938eda9
CY
1725*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1726These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1727
57fc0fee
GM
1728*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1729debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1730
1731*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1732message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1733to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1734
45b82ad0
SM
1735*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1736recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1737
6bc66c10 1738** Window handling
2f940384 1739
6bc66c10
GM
1740*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1741fit the contents.
2f940384 1742
6bc66c10
GM
1743*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1744if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1745
7fe37cfc
GM
1746*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1747`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1748
8e17c9ba
MR
1749*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1750reused.
c5e28e39 1751
823b2fb6 1752*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1753window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1754
6bc66c10
GM
1755*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1756specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1757
1758*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1759non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1760
fa2bcf43
MR
1761*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1762tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1763selected.
2f940384 1764
fa2bcf43
MR
1765*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1766specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1767
6bc66c10
GM
1768*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1769and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1770
1771*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1772now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1773
1774*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1775
77f1f99c
CY
1776*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1777appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1778in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1779**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1780**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1781**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1782**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1783**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1784**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1785**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1786
ab0fa4e4 1787** Time
2f940384 1788
ab0fa4e4
PE
1789*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1790must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1791by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1792
f938eda9
CY
1793*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1794(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1795PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1796functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1797`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1798stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1799
823b2fb6 1800*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1801[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1802The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1803accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1804
c4132fd4
PE
1805*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1806(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1807
0058cae2
GM
1808** EIEIO
1809
1810*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1811
1812**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1813the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1814if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1815compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1816warning is issued.
1817
1818**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1819without evaluation of suspicious code.
1820
1821**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1822of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1823
1824*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1825of filename support to generated symbols.
1826
f938eda9 1827** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1828instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1829Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1830on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1831log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1832
6bc66c10 1833** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1834
6bc66c10
GM
1835** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1836
1837*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1838
1839*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1840
1841** Miscellaneous new functions
1842
1843*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1844takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1845
847a0561 1846*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1847
847a0561 1848*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1849
f938eda9 1850*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1851
f938eda9 1852*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1853
f938eda9 1854*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1855
f938eda9 1856*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1857
f938eda9 1858*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1859
f938eda9 1860*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1861
f938eda9 1862*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1863
f938eda9 1864** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1865*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1866*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1867*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1868*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1869*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1870*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1871*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1872
adce950d 1873\f
93e0bed6 1874* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1875
4e98ad15 1876** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1877Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1878
1a9c6830 1879** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1880`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1881`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1882code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1883between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1884
4e98ad15 1885** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1886Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1887`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1888
1a9c6830 1889** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1890
823b2fb6 1891** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1892support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1893
4e98ad15
GM
1894** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1895
823b2fb6 1896** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
1897directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1898
2a1e2476
GM
1899\f
1900* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1901
5190da91 1902** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1903
9078ead6 1904\f
eb199145 1905* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1906
31fd3586
GM
1907** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1908to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1909also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1910--without-gconf.
338648ad 1911
31fd3586
GM
1912** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1913This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1914found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1915`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1916
31fd3586
GM
1917** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1918This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1919found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1920`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1921
31fd3586
GM
1922** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1923This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1924found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1925`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1926This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1927
043efd56
GM
1928** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1929This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1930found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1931`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1932
7d301ae6
CY
1933** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1934You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1935
7d301ae6 1936** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1937With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1938On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1939to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1940
7d301ae6 1941** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1942These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1943lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1944
7d301ae6 1945** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1946This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1947This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1948
1949** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1950Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1951
041d709f
CY
1952** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1953If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1954
0bfd685e 1955\f
eb199145 1956* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1957
198a7a97 1958** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1959command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1960longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1961
66b7b0fe 1962** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1963from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1964EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1965Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1966
0bfd685e 1967\f
eb199145 1968* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1969
a2a25d24 1970** Completion
fdeb32ec 1971
dfdb4cad
CY
1972*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1973rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1974
de0bde62 1975*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1976
a2a25d24
SM
1977*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1978and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
1979
1980*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1981
1982*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1983default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1984
a2a25d24 1985*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1986
1987*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1988
1989*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1990
6870aaef 1991** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1992
7d301ae6
CY
1993*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1994This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1995is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1996to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1997(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1998`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1999
e78e7e48
CY
2000*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2001transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2002is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2003command.
dfdb4cad 2004
7d301ae6
CY
2005*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2006and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2007
041d709f 2008** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2009
7d301ae6 2010*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2011
041d709f 2012*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2013
7d301ae6
CY
2014*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2015parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2016
2017*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2018its exit status is 1.
2019
041d709f
CY
2020*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2021This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2022to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2023
d0ce9f8c
MB
2024** Internationalization changes
2025
d0ce9f8c 2026*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2027Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2028displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2029scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2030implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2031with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2032
041d709f 2033**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2034To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2035
041d709f
CY
2036**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2037If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2038paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2039to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2040paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2041
7d301ae6
CY
2042Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2043the right window edge.
f1816485 2044
dfdb4cad
CY
2045*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2046or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2047terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2048specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
20491-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2050
9702b7a1
GM
2051*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2052(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2053
939db9ac
CY
2054*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2055(U+2010 and U+2011).
2056
7d301ae6 2057*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2058Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2059automatically select it.
2060
7d301ae6
CY
2061** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2062This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2063from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2064
7d301ae6
CY
2065*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2066selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2067
7d301ae6 2068*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2069
7d301ae6
CY
2070*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2071Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2072nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2073
dfdb4cad
CY
2074** Custom theme changes
2075
7d301ae6
CY
2076*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2077interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2078
7d301ae6 2079*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2080Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2081value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2082`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2083`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2084built-in Custom themes.
2085
7d301ae6
CY
2086*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2087If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2088offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2089default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2090
7d301ae6 2091** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2092
7d301ae6 2093*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2094The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2095
7d301ae6 2096*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2097Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2098the default is taken from desktop settings.
2099
2100*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2101The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2102values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2103entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2104
7d301ae6
CY
2105*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2106from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2107
7d301ae6
CY
2108*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2109You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2110
dfdb4cad
CY
2111** Graphical interface changes
2112
2113*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2114Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2115displayed as a space.
2116
2117*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2118instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2119
2120*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2121built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2122Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2123
7d301ae6 2124** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2125
7d301ae6 2126*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2127or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2128
7d301ae6
CY
2129*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2130Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2131do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2132
041d709f 2133** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2134
041d709f 2135*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2136(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2137of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2138when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2139
2140*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2141
041d709f 2142*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2143scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2144
041d709f 2145*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2146define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2147
041d709f 2148*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2149Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2150cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2151Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2152`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2153
7d301ae6 2154*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2155If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2156`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2157scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2158margin.
2159
7d301ae6
CY
2160** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2161This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2162
dfdb4cad
CY
2163*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2164Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2165preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2166now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2167
dfdb4cad 2168*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2169get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2170
7d301ae6 2171** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2172
7d301ae6
CY
2173*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2174trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2175
7d301ae6
CY
2176*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2177now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2178
041d709f 2179** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2180
041d709f
CY
2181*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2182Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2183settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2184subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2185
041d709f
CY
2186*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2187Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2188adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2189turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2190`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2191
041d709f
CY
2192*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2193Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2194
7b447e9b
GM
2195*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2196to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2197applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2198associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2199corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2200
0a2132ba
CY
2201** Window changes
2202
91b65361
CY
2203*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2204in the quitted window.
2205
0a2132ba
CY
2206*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2207modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2208
2209*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2210
0a2132ba
CY
2211**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2212user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2213for choosing the displaying window).
2214
2215This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2216specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2217
2218**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2219display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2220
a0c2d0ae
MR
2221*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2222The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2223obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2224from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2225
a0c2d0ae
MR
2226*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2227The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2228otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2229other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2230of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2231
91b65361
CY
2232*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2233iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2234frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2235
0a2132ba 2236*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2237These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2238
0a2132ba
CY
2239*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2240These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2241been shown in a specific window.
2242
7d301ae6 2243** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2244
7d301ae6 2245*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2246This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2247where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2248
7d301ae6 2249*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2250If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2251for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2252
7d301ae6
CY
2253** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2254
7d301ae6 2255** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2256
dfdb4cad
CY
2257** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2258These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2259successful operation.
2260
2261** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2262for `list-colors-display'.
2263
2264** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2265
0bfd685e 2266\f
eb199145 2267* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2268
892777ba 2269** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2270
2271*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2272`isearch-yank-line'.
2273
2274*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2275`isearch-yank-kill'.
2276
2277*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2278
b2b0776e 2279** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2280
10607bea
CY
2281*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2282The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2283the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2284superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2285alias for it.
ea4f7750 2286
ec9da840 2287** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2288also deletes newlines around point.
2289
b9229673 2290** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2291
b9229673 2292*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2293If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2294prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2295instead.
dfdb4cad 2296
59ee0542 2297*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2298This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2299The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2300
b9229673
CY
2301*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2302Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2303However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2304callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2305
b9229673
CY
2306*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2307
f9d71b42
CY
2308** Selection changes.
2309
7d301ae6
CY
2310The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2311changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2312commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2313mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2314
2315In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2316list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2317
b1ab31ae
CY
2318*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2319Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2320the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2321the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2322
2323**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2324This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2325regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2326"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2327point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2328
963578d3
CY
2329**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2330
b1ab31ae
CY
2331*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2332This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2333Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2334
b1ab31ae 2335*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2336
b1ab31ae
CY
2337*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2338Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2339M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2340
2341**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2342exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2343
2344**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2345non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2346between applications.
2347
2348*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2349
104c2fe9 2350**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2351**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2352**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2353**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2354**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2355
084e6df3 2356*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2357
3fd50d5c
CY
2358*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2359To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2360
dfdb4cad
CY
2361** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2362in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2363number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2364
7d301ae6 2365** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2366This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2367at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2368in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2369updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2370
e70b5064
CY
2371** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2372In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2373when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2374region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2375region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2376
dfdb4cad
CY
2377** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2378collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2379are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2380reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2381follows `replace-match'.
2382
9bae34bf 2383\f
eb199145 2384* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2385
041d709f 2386** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2387
b7c3692a 2388** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2389
2de69e00 2390*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2391Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2392`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2393`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2394
dfdb4cad
CY
2395*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2396
b7c3692a 2397*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 2398
022fe7ce
RW
2399*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2400
7d301ae6 2401** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 2402
7d301ae6 2403*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 2404
7d301ae6
CY
2405*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2406on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2407
86e100a6
GM
2408** Calc
2409
2410*** Support for musical notes.
2411
2412*** Support for logarithmic units.
2413
2414*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2415using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2416
2417*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2418
2419*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2420
2421*** New "O" option prefix.
2422
2423*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2424
cf16af42
GM
2425** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2426
7d301ae6 2427*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
2428See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2429
5006e634
GM
2430*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2431See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2432
0a2bb1a9
GM
2433*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2434lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2435If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2436
7454f200
GM
2437*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2438
e565dd37
GM
2439*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2440may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2441
7d301ae6
CY
2442*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2443package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2444Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2445
cf16af42
GM
2446*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2447appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2448appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2449
cf16af42
GM
2450*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2451view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2452
551b046f 2453** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2454
551b046f 2455*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2456The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2457
551b046f
AM
2458*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2459
dfdb4cad 2460*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2461Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2462not the top level.
2463
dfdb4cad 2464*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2465Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2466parsed as a statement continuation.
2467
dfdb4cad 2468** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2469
2470** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2471
7d301ae6 2472*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2473`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2474
dfdb4cad 2475*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2476`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2477text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2478
47a6a35f
GM
2479*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2480are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2481set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2482buffer was used.
1dce7193 2483
52834b6b
CY
2484** Customize
2485
2486*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2487The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2488To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2489
8d5dd370 2490*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2491Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2492
2493*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2494
2495*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2496choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2497
041d709f
CY
2498** D-Bus
2499
5da3be7f
GM
2500*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2501or session bus.
041d709f 2502
7d301ae6 2503*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2504optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2505
7d301ae6 2506*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2507name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2508
f5d6548a 2509** Dired-x
425a25f1 2510
7d301ae6
CY
2511*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2512if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2513instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2514
7d301ae6 2515*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2516The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2517
041d709f 2518** ERC changes
7492acc9 2519
c4077254
GM
2520*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2521controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2522
2523*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2524as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2525The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2526utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2527
041d709f 2528** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2529
05f77e38
GM
2530*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2531to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2532The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2533
2534** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2535
2536*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2537It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2538debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2539
18af70d0
CY
2540** Image mode
2541
05f77e38
GM
2542*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2543Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2544
041d709f 2545** Info
723ee192 2546
7d301ae6 2547*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2548If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2549that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2550buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2551you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2552
24ea72d3
EZ
2553*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2554This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2555and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2556by default.
2557
7d301ae6 2558** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2559
7d301ae6 2560*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2561
dfdb4cad
CY
2562*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2563(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2564attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2565
f2c3a9eb 2566** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2567See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2568
041d709f 2569** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2570
041d709f 2571** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2572
5d1ac394 2573** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2574Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2575or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2576default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2577
f2c3a9eb
CY
2578** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2579See ORG-NEWS for details.
2580
041d709f 2581** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2582functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2583support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2584
2585** Rmail
2586
2587*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2588in the Rmail incoming message.
2589
50419064
GM
2590*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2591This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2592Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2593
717a1362 2594** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2595
2596*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2597is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2598the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2599
2600*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2601which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2602
7d301ae6
CY
2603** SMTPmail
2604
dfdb4cad 2605*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2606if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2607support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2608to change this.
2609
7d301ae6
CY
2610*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2611By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2612This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2613customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2614passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2615to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2616and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2617credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2618
2619 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2620 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2621
2622then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2623
2624 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2625
2626See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2627the credentials file.
2628
7d301ae6 2629*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2630If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2631
2632 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2633
2634in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2635
8ce192e3
LI
2636*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2637SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2638to the address you wish to use instead.
2639
34e8a2da 2640** SQL mode
041d709f 2641
34e8a2da
GM
2642*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2643and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2644
dfdb4cad 2645*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2646Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2647which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2648connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2649
2650*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2651which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2652
34e8a2da 2653*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2654These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2655given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2656buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2657
2658*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2659replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2660statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2661the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2662second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2663object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2664
2665*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2666using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2667
2668*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2669This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2670was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2671
34e8a2da
GM
2672*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2673sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2674
2675*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2676
2677** TeX modes
2678
2679*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2680
459bba37 2681** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2682
7d301ae6 2683*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2684
459bba37 2685*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2686"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2687
b011fbfe
GM
2688*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2689remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2690
58f74fe4
MA
2691*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2692default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2693
7d301ae6
CY
2694*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2695for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2696
dfdb4cad 2697** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2698but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2699the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2700
0c32ce32
CY
2701** VC and related modes
2702
2703*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2704The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2705supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2706current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2707the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2708
dab3703d 2709*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2710
2711*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2712The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2713is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2714changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2715specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2716
2afef60a 2717*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2718shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2719
d4eb88c7
CY
2720*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2721longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2722This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2723another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2724In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2725use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2726
1c6c854e
CS
2727*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2728of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2729
86c60681
CY
2730*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2731this was not advertised at the time.
2732
86c60681
CY
2733*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2734Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2735this was not advertised at the time.
2736
041d709f
CY
2737** Obsolete modes
2738
23d70505
GM
2739*** abbrevlist.el
2740
f8ca9162 2741*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2742
2743*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2744You can get a comparable behavior with:
2745(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2746(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2747
23d70505
GM
2748*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2749
2c719188 2750*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2751
2752*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2753
23d70505
GM
2754*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2755They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2756
2c719188 2757*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2758
0fe719e6
GM
2759** Miscellaneous
2760
05f77e38 2761*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2762Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2763
dfdb4cad 2764*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2765(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2766
9f678528
GM
2767*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2768
0fe719e6
GM
2769*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2770
5b3e6db8
GM
2771*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2772
eb199145
GM
2773\f
2774* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2775
60e56523 2776** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2777original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2778
a075a2c5
GM
2779** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2780When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2781matching closing one.
2782
2783** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2784When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2785Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2786electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2787
2788** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2789When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2790Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2791
a83ec3c9
CY
2792** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2793from which other modes can be derived.
2794
d02c9bcd
SM
2795** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2796
7725ebb7
MA
2797** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2798interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2799Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2800`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2801secrets.
7725ebb7 2802
f9e78150
MA
2803** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2804Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2805
12fe5bcc
MA
2806** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2807soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2808
ff1796f3 2809** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2810
53bbe3ad 2811** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2812The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2813Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2814against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2815The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2816with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2817
eb199145
GM
2818\f
2819* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2820
7d301ae6
CY
2821** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2822the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2823
dfdb4cad 2824 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2825
dfdb4cad
CY
2826to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2827`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2828defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2829command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2830
d268b4fe
CY
2831** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2832It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2833describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2834system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2835See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2836
dfdb4cad
CY
2837** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2838They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2839editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2840properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2841argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2842
470d996d
TV
2843** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2844of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2845new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2846the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2847
9173a8fb
CY
2848** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2849coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2850area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2851of the header line.
2852
7d301ae6
CY
2853** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2854been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2855always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2856"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2857as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2858you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2859appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2860
2861The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2862followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2863for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2864you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2865older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2866
520f2425
GM
2867** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2868was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2869replaced all known uses.
2870
7d301ae6
CY
2871** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2872`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2873major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2874
7d301ae6 2875** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2876
7d301ae6 2877*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2878and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2879With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2880variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2881a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2882they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2883
7d301ae6
CY
2884*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2885Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2886
fe0aa820 2887** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2888similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2889above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2890`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2891
7d301ae6
CY
2892** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2893If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2894pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2895
4583e796
GM
2896** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2897
7d301ae6
CY
2898** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2899(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2900means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2901
2902*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2903*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2904*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2905*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2906*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2907*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2908*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2909*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2910*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2911*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2912*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2913*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2914*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2915*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2916*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2917*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2918*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2919*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2920*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2921*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2922*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2923
7d301ae6
CY
2924** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2925(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2926
2927*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2928*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2929*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2930*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2931*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2932
041d709f 2933** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2934sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2935
7d301ae6
CY
2936** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2937mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2938`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2939`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2940
c2c79260
DE
2941** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2942assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2943generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2944
eb199145 2945\f
93e0bed6 2946* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2947
041d709f 2948** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2949The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2950variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2951line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2952file.
2953
041d709f
CY
2954*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2955binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2956
041d709f
CY
2957*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2958of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2959
2960*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2961
2962*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2963So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2964
041d709f
CY
2965*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2966declared as dynamically bound.
2967
88ed9e87
SM
2968*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2969
041d709f
CY
2970** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2971Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2972their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2973
2974** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2975
041d709f 2976*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2977This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2978
041d709f 2979*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2980Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2981function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2982buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2983right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2984"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2985
7d301ae6 2986This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2987direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2988in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2989
bee0fcef 2990** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2991
c4682d18
MR
2992*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2993Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2994of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2995buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2996
24300f5f
CY
2997**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2998windows.
dfdb4cad 2999
24300f5f 3000**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3001Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3002`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3003act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3004
c4682d18
MR
3005*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3006The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3007and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3008names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3009and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3010
c4682d18
MR
3011*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3012For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3013behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3014and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3015allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3016
c4682d18 3017*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3018The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3019set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3020new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3021split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3022window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3023
c4682d18 3024*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3025A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3026been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3027longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3028
b3c0dbfd
MR
3029*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3030live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3031
c4682d18
MR
3032*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3033`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3034is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3035edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3036that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3037windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3038
c4682d18
MR
3039*** Window-local buffer lists.
3040Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3041from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3042shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3043positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3044shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3045
bee0fcef
CY
3046*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3047which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3048selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3049can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3050
0a2132ba 3051*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3052to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3053The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3054
0a2132ba
CY
3055*** Display actions
3056
3057**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3058named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3059`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3060non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3061
3062**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3063
3064**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3065determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3066`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3067and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3068are user-customizable variables.
3069
3070See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3071
20d2304d
CY
3072*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3073These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3074frame or window as an Elisp object.
3075
a2a25d24 3076** Completion
041d709f 3077
7d301ae6
CY
3078*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3079properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3080- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3081- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3082
7d301ae6
CY
3083*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3084properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3085
7d301ae6 3086*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3087
620c53a6
SM
3088*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3089can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3090- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3091 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3092- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3093- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3094- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3095
7d301ae6
CY
3096*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3097Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3098are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3099
3100*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3101behavior of `completing-read'.
3102
f042970d 3103** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3104text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3105
7d301ae6 3106** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3107Instead, the offending function is removed.
3108
b1f6fa26
CY
3109** New hook types
3110
3111*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3112passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3113Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3114non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3115
b1f6fa26
CY
3116*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3117set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3118(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3119advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3120
0b19b281 3121** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3122
0b19b281 3123*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3124Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3125
0b19b281 3126*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3127
0b19b281 3128*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3129
0b19b281
CY
3130*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3131jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3132instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3133
0b19b281
CY
3134*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3135This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3136
953cebf5 3137** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3138named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3139
1b9f60cc
GM
3140** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3141to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3142
7d301ae6
CY
3143** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3144for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3145
0b19b281 3146** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3147
0b19b281
CY
3148*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3149characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3150
0b19b281
CY
3151*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3152or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3153invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3154
0b19b281 3155**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3156
2e288d54
JB
3157** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3158The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3159not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3160obsolete alias.
3161
0b19b281 3162** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3163
0b19b281 3164*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3165This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3166This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3167just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3168Together with this new variable come a new hook
3169syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3170syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3171as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3172syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3173
0b19b281 3174*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3175
7d301ae6 3176** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3177
4e2db1fe 3178** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3179
15de15c6 3180** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3181
0b19b281
CY
3182*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3183as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3184
15de15c6
CY
3185*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3186should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3187
15de15c6
CY
3188**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3189modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3190on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3191
14dd22d2
JB
3192**** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
3193`global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
3194prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
3195character).
398b4366 3196
15de15c6
CY
3197*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3198`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3199
7a9a2fc6
GM
3200*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3201If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3202major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3203
feb8a83a 3204*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3205
7d301ae6
CY
3206** File-handling changes
3207
7d301ae6 3208*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3209Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3210both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3211argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3212
7d301ae6 3213*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3214
4039c786
CY
3215** Tool-bars can display separators.
3216Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3217i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3218
00fe2df1
JL
3219** Image API
3220
18af70d0
CY
3221*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3222
3223**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3224
3225**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3226
3227**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3228is being animated.
00fe2df1 3229
7cb76fe0
GM
3230*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3231The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3232
b4ac6e8c
GM
3233*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3234This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3235
3236**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3237is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3238ImageMagick installation supports.
3239
3240**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3241image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3242functions.
3243
3244**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3245ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3246
7d301ae6
CY
3247**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3248resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3249`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3250`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3251
7d301ae6
CY
3252** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3253passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3254action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3255example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3256
71c17aec 3257** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3258If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3259functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3260and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3261Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3262
7d301ae6 3263** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3264
7d301ae6
CY
3265*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3266It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3267connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3268parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3269must also be supplied.
3270
3271*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3272The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3273built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3274`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3275these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3276upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3277SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3278greater than 0.
3279
7d301ae6
CY
3280*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3281md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3282sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3283
a6020335
MH
3284** Isearch
3285
3286*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3287
9326ba26
CY
3288** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3289The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3290now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3291time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3292with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3293displayed with a "spinning bar".
3294
3e214b50
JB
3295** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3296being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3297
001bf877
GM
3298** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3299If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3300`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3301is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3302startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3303functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3304
6420d28b
CY
3305** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3306
dac86404
GM
3307** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3308from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3309inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3310 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3311
c8f6ec5c
GM
3312** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3313(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3314
27f7ef2f 3315** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3316This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3317(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3318an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3319
fead402d
CY
3320** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3321
7d301ae6 3322** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3323
05f77e38
GM
3324*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3325Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3326
041d709f
CY
3327*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3328Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3329
3330*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3331
3332*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3333Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3334
67e729a5
CY
3335*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3336
eb199145 3337\f
93e0bed6 3338* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3339
7a22e700 3340** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3341and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3342
7a22e700 3343** New configure.bat options
04779484 3344
7a22e700 3345*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3346
7a22e700 3347*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3348
7a22e700
OK
3349*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3350
a0d363f4 3351*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3352
0a19a6f8 3353** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3354
1f5e1a16
GM
3355** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3356(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3357
1f5e1a16
GM
3358** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3359reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3360
ad7c802c
CY
3361** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3362other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3363
05197f40 3364\f
a933dad1 3365----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3366This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3367
ab73e885 3368GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3369it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3370the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3371(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3372
3373GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3374but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3375MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3376GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3377
5b87ad55 3378You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3379along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3380
05197f40 3381\f
a933dad1
DL
3382Local variables:
3383mode: outline
3384paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3385end: