Define and use `completion-table-merge'
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
95a32efb 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 26
70c8f5ca 27** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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28This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
29build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 30configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 31
70c8f5ca 32** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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33This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
34build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 35`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
671d4bfc 36FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 37
d65a92bb 38---
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39** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
40and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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41of _any_ files during installation.
42
d65a92bb 43---
70c8f5ca 44** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 45It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 46
d65a92bb 47---
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48** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
49no longer created during installation.
50
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51** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
52If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
53function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
54decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 55
9524a13d 56---
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57** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
58This requires pkg-config to be available at configure time.
9524a13d 59
c57b2d76 60\f
95a32efb 61* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 62
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63+++
64** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
65environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
66"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
67load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
68This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
69(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
70including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
71was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
72
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73+++
74** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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75will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
76i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 77
06a4f110
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78+++
79** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
80Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
81will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
82to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
83
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84+++
85** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
86to set up the initial buffer.
87
c57b2d76 88\f
95a32efb 89* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 90
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91+++
92** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
93should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
94(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
95in a future release.)
96
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97+++
98** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
99If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
100sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
101menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
102C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
103for those locations.
104
105If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
106first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
107
108If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
109customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
110(Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
111`tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
112
a34a0ac8 113+++
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114** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
115a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
116the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
117so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 118
70c8f5ca 119** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
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120+++
121*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
122+++
123*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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124entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
125libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
126POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 127
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128** Multi-monitor support has been added.
129
130*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
131`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
132each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
133
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134*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
135behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
136or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
950fb38d 137as if they were on X11. To get information for each physical
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138monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
139`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
140`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
141
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142+++
143** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
144You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 145
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146+++
147** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
148This affects View mode, etc.
149
150** Help changes
f88ac3bb 151
98104aea 152+++
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153*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
154`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
155shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
156the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
157non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 158
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159+++
160*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 161
8251c3f8 162*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 163Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 164generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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165implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
166`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
167removed.
168
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169---
170*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 171Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 172
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173** ImageMagick
174
4e7d26fc 175+++
8251c3f8 176*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 177
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178+++
179*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
180attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
181ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
182content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 183
70c8f5ca 184** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 185
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186+++
187*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
188bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 189
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190*** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
191`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
192plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames. The
193command `frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but is unbound.
0a749fa0 194
dc20a9d2 195+++
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196*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
197These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
198
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199---
200*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
201dividers between side-by-side windows customize the frame parameter
202right-divider-width to some positive integer. To put dividers between
203vertically stacked windows set the frame parameter bottom-divider-width
204to some positive integer. Dividers can be dragged with the mouse and
205show a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them. The
206appearance of dividers can be changed by customizing the basic faces
207window-divider, window-divider-first-pixel and window-divider-last-pixel
208where the latter two are useful to provide a 3D effect or to better set
209dividers apart from surrounding display objects.
210
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211---
212*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
213As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
214and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
215interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 216
daef8ab1 217+++
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218*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
219Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
220using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
221of the buffer is visible).
222
223** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 224+++
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225*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
226if there is one.
227
c51e81ef 228+++
d856c4a9 229*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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230and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
231zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
232equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 233`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 234to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 235
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236*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
237`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
238
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239---
240** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 241
2cd12d28 242+++
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243** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
244because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
8251c3f8 245Also, it is now enabled by default.
4e36a6a6 246
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247---
248** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
249This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
250simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
251
8251c3f8 252** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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253and this variable has been marked obsolete.
254
8251c3f8 255---
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256** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
257and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 258
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259** `read-regexp-defaults-function' defines a function to provide default
260values for reading regexps by commands like `rgrep', `lgrep' `occur',
261`highlight-regexp', etc. You can customize this to specify a function
262that provides a default value from the regexp last history element,
263or from the symbol found at point.
642d7ae8 264
ec918aab 265+++
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266** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
267the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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268versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
269which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
270means to always load the .elc file.
271
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272\f
273* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
274
275** Indentation changes
276
277+++
278*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
279When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
280mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
281the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
282normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 283
70c8f5ca 284*** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
b7d5bd82 285
e1e9d7cc 286+++
70c8f5ca 287*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 288the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 289stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 290
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291+++
292** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
293When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
294one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 295
793ffe81 296+++
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297** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
298a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 299conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 300
30aafaf5 301+++
8251c3f8 302** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
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303
304** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
305Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 306
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307+++
308** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
309If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
310visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
311left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
312bidirectional context.
313
70c8f5ca 314** Register changes
c8af480d 315
7c324762 316+++
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317*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
318now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
319that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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320Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
321should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 322
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323+++
324*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
325macros in registers.
ac2f8659 326
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327*** New command `C-x r f' (`frameset-to-register').
328See Changes in Emacs 24.4, above.
329
169d6004 330+++
70c8f5ca 331** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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332This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
333copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 334
4f0552c2 335\f
95a32efb 336* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 337
ece4bae5 338+++
fba1763d 339** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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340Affected files:
341~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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342~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
343~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
344~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
345~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
346~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 347~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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348~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
349~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
350~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
351~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
352~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
353~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
354~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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355Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
356~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
357~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
358~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
359
70c8f5ca 360** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 361
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362*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command now includes the lexical environment
363when evaluating the code in the context at point. Hence, it now lets
364you access lexical variables.
24da7273 365
c9832cd8
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366+++
367*** New command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') displays local vars.
b14abca9 368
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369*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' lets you use the debuggers on
370code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 371
44b9b800 372---
ece4bae5 373** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 374
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375---
376** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 377
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378** Calendar and Diary
379
8d3c54a0 380---
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381*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
382and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 383
11c06c77 384+++
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385*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
386
fd3a9a6b 387+++
f8780a05 388*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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389`diary-from-outlook'.
390
11c06c77 391---
70c8f5ca 392*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 393
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394** Calc
395
68d01ccc 396+++
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397*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
398uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
399Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
400December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
401consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
402
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403+++
404*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
405(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 406
68d01ccc 407+++
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408*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
409
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410** CEDET
411
412*** EDE
413
414**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
415It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
416buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
417
418**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
419Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
420target architecture auto-detection.
421
422*** Semantic
423
424**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
425
426**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 427They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
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428
429**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
430This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
431
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432**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
433For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
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434
435**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
436
437** cl-lib
438
f16a3d52 439+++
8d3c54a0 440*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 441This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
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442
443+++
444*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
445
446** CUA mode
447
642d7ae8 448*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
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449Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
450`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 451
52695556 452---
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453*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
454You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
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455
456*** CUA's rectangles can now be used via `cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
457
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458** CFEngine mode
459
5ad1fede 460---
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461*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
462
5ad1fede 463---
d8a2993d
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464*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
465There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 466if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 467
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468---
469** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 470
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471** Desktop
472
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473*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds idle time
474before auto-save of the desktop.
5db9dace 475
b958c0ad 476*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 477restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 478`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 479and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 480
4ed67814 481+++
52695556
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482** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
483such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 484
314ff318
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485---
486** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
487 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
488The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 489
3b8d5131 490** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 491
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492*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
493If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
494of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
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495balanced as before.
496
da5ecfa9 497You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 498stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 499
8251c3f8 500*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
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501In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
502`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
503that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
504
8251c3f8 505*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
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506In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
507opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
508`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
509
8251c3f8
GM
510*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
511This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
512whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
513whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131
JT
514
515*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 516You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 517`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
518strings and comments.
519
b89878d3 520** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
451ea3e6
GM
521You can set this to a list of email address aliases for keys to use
522`epa-mail-encrypt'.
ed02dcfa 523
23dc6d0c 524---
b89878d3 525** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 526If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
527amounts of data into the ERC input.
528
529+++
8251c3f8 530** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
531See the ERT manual for details.
532
533** Eshell
534
535+++
8251c3f8 536*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
537Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
538non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
539capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
540terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
541
542This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
543usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 544"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
545pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
546`eshell-visual-options'.
547
548---
8251c3f8 549*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
550External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
551Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
552module.
553
70c8f5ca 554---
b89878d3 555** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca
CY
556
557** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
8d3c54a0 558
8251c3f8 559*** Key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
8d3c54a0 560
70c8f5ca 561*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
8d3c54a0 562
8251c3f8 563*** Removed `icomplete-show-key-bindings'.
8d3c54a0 564
70c8f5ca
CY
565*** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
566(setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
567will revert to the old behavior.
568
569** Ido
8d3c54a0 570
fbb764b8
GM
571+++
572*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 573
fbb764b8
GM
574---
575*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
576This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
577an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 578
fbb764b8
GM
579---
580*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
581which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
582
583** Image mode
584
8d3c54a0 585+++
70c8f5ca
CY
586*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
587visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
588directory, respectively.
589
a7fecaa0 590+++
70c8f5ca
CY
591*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
592`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
593next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
594
a7fecaa0 595+++
70c8f5ca 596*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
597`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
598speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
599to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
600
70c8f5ca
CY
601---
602*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
603When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
604It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
605callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
606
607** Hi-Lock
608
609*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
610will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
611
612+++
613*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
614highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
615using the next face automatically.
616
8251c3f8 617** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 618
c9352587 619---
8251c3f8 620** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
621entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
622`info-apropos'.
623
624** JS Mode
625
ee325f58
GM
626---
627*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
628
629---
70c8f5ca 630*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 631If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
632are lined up to the first one.
633
ee325f58
GM
634---
635*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 636
ee325f58
GM
637+++
638** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
639
640+++
641** Octave mode
8251c3f8
GM
642
643*** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords.
644
645*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
646
314ff318 647*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
648
649*** Jump to definition.
650
651*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 652
de6a923b
GM
653+++
654** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 655
de6a923b 656---
70c8f5ca 657*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 658Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 659
de6a923b
GM
660---
661*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 662Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 663
de6a923b
GM
664---
665*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
666
667** Package
668
669*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
670repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
671vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
672
673*** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
674display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
675
d8a2993d
TZ
676*** In the buffer produced by `describe-package', there are now buttons
677listing the keywords related to that package. You can click on them
678to see other packages related to any given keyword.
679
680*** In the *Packages* buffer, `f' or the Package->Filter menu filters
681the packages by a keyword.
682
8251c3f8
GM
683---
684** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
685along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 686
70c8f5ca 687** Remember
f2cbfd44 688
8251c3f8
GM
689*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on
690`kill-emacs'. You can think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content
691is preserved. In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch*
692buffer and can be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to
70c8f5ca 693`remember-notes' and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*".
8251c3f8
GM
694Without the second change, the *scratch* buffer will still be there
695for notes that do not need to be preserved.
20de6ab6 696
70c8f5ca
CY
697*** The Remember package can now store notes in separates files.
698You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
8251c3f8
GM
699`remember-handler-functions' option. See `remember-data-directory'
700and `remember-directory-file-name-format' for new options related to
701this function.
c0211c4e 702
70c8f5ca
CY
703** Rmail
704
705*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
706how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 707
2a43515a 708---
70c8f5ca
CY
709*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
710rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 711
70c8f5ca 712** Ruby mode
e38e6780 713
de6a923b
GM
714---
715*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 716
de6a923b
GM
717---
718*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 719
de6a923b
GM
720---
721*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 722
de6a923b
GM
723---
724*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 725
de6a923b 726---
70c8f5ca 727*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 728
2f313daf
DG
729---
730*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
731
de6a923b
GM
732---
733*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 734
d289938a 735** Search and Replace
279f9b06 736
07e9eaa2 737+++
e5e4a942
JL
738*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
739starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
740symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
741
de7ce2d1 742+++
279f9b06
JL
743*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
744and adds it to the search string.
745
2db59b1d
XF
746*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
747between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
748when it's nil).
01dea85f 749
d289938a
JL
750*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
751and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
752
57b837ab 753+++
3ee4cd64
JL
754*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
755`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
756backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
757
80fa505f
AM
758+++
759*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
760Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
761
de7ce2d1 762+++
6e8cfc81
JL
763*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
764`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
765`isearch-yank-line'.
766
de7ce2d1 767+++
a22289f7
JL
768*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
769of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
770In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
771of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
772the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
773The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
774that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
775
70c8f5ca 776+++
a22359a7 777** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 778
de7ce2d1 779---
21cf4545 780** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 781All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 782
70c8f5ca 783** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 784
a22359a7
GM
785---
786*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 787
a22359a7
GM
788---
789*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 790
70c8f5ca 791** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
2040a2fe
GM
792Emacs can learn the appropriate indentation settings if you provide it
793with an indented sample file.
70c8f5ca 794
de6a923b 795---
8251c3f8 796** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 797
303ea1dd 798+++
d29bf51c 799** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
800The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
801options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
802used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
803convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
804the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
805conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
806renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
807
808*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
809
810*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
811
812*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
813
814*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
815
816*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
817decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
818
819*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
820
821*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
822or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
823
824*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
825
826*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 827
9997d7e3 828** Trace
2d3c36db 829
9997d7e3
GM
830---
831*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
832the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
833`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 834
9997d7e3
GM
835---
836*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
837will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
838time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
839name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 840
aefa2ead 841** Tramp
26280467 842
65bc4bb5 843+++
2040a2fe 844*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 845
aefa2ead
MA
846+++
847*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
848devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
849can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 850
65bc4bb5 851+++
19dc8b9e
MA
852*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
853"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
854"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 855when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 856
ed7367b1
MA
857+++
858*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
859which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 860
f1c7dee9
MA
861+++
862*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
863for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
864
645586dc
GM
865+++
866** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
867and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 868
70c8f5ca 869** VC and related modes
bb102690 870
7899adea 871+++
70c8f5ca
CY
872*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
873whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 874
7899adea 875+++
70c8f5ca
CY
876*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
877controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 878
7899adea 879+++
70c8f5ca
CY
880*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
881received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 882
7899adea 883+++
70c8f5ca
CY
884*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
885under current version control system. When called with a prefix
886argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 887
70c8f5ca 888** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 889
2040a2fe 890---
70c8f5ca 891*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 892
2040a2fe 893---
70c8f5ca 894*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 895
03f3b318 896---
8251c3f8 897** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 898are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 899
a22359a7 900** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 901
122a7e46
SM
902*** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
903
770de7cf
CY
904*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
905
27c8b6eb
GM
906+++
907*** sup-mouse.el.
908
5ace6c29 909---
ce3e7725
CY
910*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
911
303ea1dd 912---
d29bf51c
SB
913*** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
914
03f3b318 915---
d5081c1e 916*** xesam.el is obsolete, because the XESAM project has been canceled.
30bce3f0 917
4e16ddf4
GM
918+++
919*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
920
5313bbc7
GM
921---
922*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
923has not been relevant for some time.
924
4f0552c2 925\f
95a32efb 926* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 927
548a1b28 928+++
70c8f5ca
CY
929** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
930It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
931
2040a2fe
GM
932** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
933This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
934as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 935
122ff675 936+++
70c8f5ca 937** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 938It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
939
940*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
941function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
942
943*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 944function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 945
70c8f5ca 946** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
947It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
948or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
949frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
950at some point in the future.
951
fb830820 952+++
70c8f5ca
CY
953** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
954notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
955low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
956
c57b2d76 957\f
95a32efb 958* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 959
c9352587 960---
2040a2fe 961** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 962
c9352587 963+++
2040a2fe
GM
964** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
965The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 966
81c7d631 967+++
a104f656
SM
968** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
969
c9352587 970---
2040a2fe
GM
971** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
972Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
973better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 974
b345c561 975---
70c8f5ca
CY
976** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
977
c9352587 978+++
0b31660d 979** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
980(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
981transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
982specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
983errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
984`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 985
c9352587 986+++
70c8f5ca 987** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
988It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
989whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
990
a0eb10b3 991** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 992Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 993
0f1d2934 994+++
25c09217 995** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
996As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
997input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
998`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
999done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1000
c9352587 1001---
2040a2fe 1002** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1003
c9352587
CY
1004---
1005** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1006More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1007value when looking up variables.
1008
0f1d2934 1009+++
642d7ae8 1010** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1011`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1012To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1013
0f1d2934 1014+++
3c442f8b
SM
1015** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1016special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1017
2200a8c9
CY
1018---
1019** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1020when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1021which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1022
81c7d631 1023+++
7c3d167f
RF
1024** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1025The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1026alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1027`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1028file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1029
de7ce2d1 1030+++
a560b856
PE
1031** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1032existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1033created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1034permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1035PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1036
4364185f 1037+++
954b166e
PE
1038** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1039Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1040in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1041
4364185f 1042+++
642d7ae8 1043** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1044treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1045
c57b2d76 1046\f
97a1cd9d 1047* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1048
362397ed 1049+++
642d7ae8
CY
1050** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1051
b345c561 1052+++
642d7ae8 1053** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca
CY
1054
1055** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1056Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1057selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1058
642d7ae8
CY
1059** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch `defalias'
1060calls, and redirect them to your own function, instead of `fset'.
1061
05e8f1ae 1062+++
642d7ae8
CY
1063** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1064Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1065useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1066respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1067
642d7ae8
CY
1068+++
1069** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1070
642d7ae8 1071** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1072
642d7ae8
CY
1073*** The separator for `completing-read-multiple' can now be a regexp.
1074The default separator has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
1075around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1076
642d7ae8
CY
1077*** The `common-substring' arg of `display-completion-list' is obsolete.
1078Either use `completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted
1079strings (including for partial or substring completion), or call
1080`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
1f41ee56 1081
b29daf07
GM
1082** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
1083let you enable symbol prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with
1084the Greek lambda character).
1085
642d7ae8 1086** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1087
2b2d19f2 1088+++
642d7ae8
CY
1089*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1090including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1091`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1092
ffe759eb
EZ
1093The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1094display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1095frame.
1096
642d7ae8
CY
1097*** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
1098
b29daf07
GM
1099** Window Handling
1100
1101*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
1102display the buffer in a window.
1103
1104*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
1105caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
1106displaying the buffer in a window.
1107
642d7ae8
CY
1108** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1109
8fc36a68 1110+++
a22359a7 1111** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1112*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1113*** `bool-vector-union'
1114*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1115*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1116*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1117*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1118*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1119*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1120
3fbba716 1121+++
2040a2fe 1122** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1123
642d7ae8 1124** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1125
54bd972f 1126+++
642d7ae8 1127*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1128
1e548e40 1129+++
642d7ae8 1130*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1131
de0503df 1132+++
2040a2fe
GM
1133** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1134This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1135
64295f83
GM
1136---
1137** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1138*** `hash-table-keys'
1139*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1140*** `string-blank-p'
1141*** `string-empty-p'
1142*** `string-join'
1143*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1144*** `string-trim-left'
1145*** `string-trim-right'
1146*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1147*** `string-remove-prefix'
1148*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1149
81c7d631 1150+++
a22359a7 1151** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1152*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1153*** `dont-compile'
1154*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1155*** `field-complete'
1156*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1157*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1158*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1159*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1160*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1161
d36ed1c8
SM
1162** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1163The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1164*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1165*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1166*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1167
81c7d631 1168+++
2bb3a748 1169** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1170To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1171a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1172
46291d11 1173+++
77c92cb9
RS
1174** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1175The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1176the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1177
fa49b469 1178+++
41ce6f70
BB
1179** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1180
70c8f5ca
CY
1181** File-handling changes
1182
882b0b86 1183+++
70c8f5ca 1184*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1185Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1186creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1187`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1188MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1189versions.
81606b10 1190
882b0b86 1191+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1192*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1193Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1194and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1195platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1196
882b0b86 1197+++
70c8f5ca 1198*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1199PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1200Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1201
2d778742 1202+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1203*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1204argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1205used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1206
de7ce2d1 1207---
70c8f5ca
CY
1208*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1209argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1210`visited-file-modtime'.
1211
2040a2fe 1212** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1213
1214---
1215*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1216are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1217disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1218nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1219excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1220`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1221
1222---
1223*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1224of remote files when set to non-nil.
1225
1c4f115d
CY
1226** Face changes
1227
642d7ae8
CY
1228*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1229Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1230custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1231
2d778742 1232+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1233*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1234conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1235
1c4f115d
CY
1236*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1237rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1238
073ca75b
JL
1239*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1240specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1241
2d778742 1242+++
3c334c14 1243*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1244specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1245color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1246
f0c954fa
GM
1247** Image API
1248
1249+++
1250*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1251It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1252whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1253
1254+++
642d7ae8
CY
1255*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1256animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1257
1258+++
1259*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1260and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1261
fa5265fc
DE
1262** EIEIO
1263
194a9710 1264+++
fa5265fc
DE
1265*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1266**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1267**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1268**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1269**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1270**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1271**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1272**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1273**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1274**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1275**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1276**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1277**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1278**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1279**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1280**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1281**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1282**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1283
1b796d6b
EZ
1284** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1285
1286---
1287*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1288This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1289be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1290any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1291
1292---
1293*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1294Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1295`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1296text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1297respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1298t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1299ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1300with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1301text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1302iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1303inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1304see.
1305The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1306UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1307
1308These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1309`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1310`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1311`coding-system-type' function.)
1312
96c983e0
GM
1313---
1314** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1315
44fdad1c 1316+++
97976f9f
PE
1317** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1318
a049cc96 1319---
73dbf960
PE
1320** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1321corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1322
ca5fd02c
GM
1323---
1324** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1325The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1326If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1327Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1328numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1329On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1330regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1331
8fa2654e
CS
1332** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1333
44fdad1c 1334+++
8fa2654e 1335*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1336and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1337meant to be used by other packages.
1338
c57b2d76 1339\f
97a1cd9d 1340* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1341
03f3b318 1342---
7605d081
GM
1343** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1344It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1345platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1346tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1347
1348Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1349the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1350now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1351programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1352libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1353version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1354version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1355share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1356files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1357directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1358need to set any variables due to this change.)
1359
7df14908
EZ
1360+++
1361** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1362whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1363
1364The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1365is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1366which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1367
5248293f
GM
1368+++
1369** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1370The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1371directory where Emacs was running.
1372
8549f9e8
EZ
1373+++
1374** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1375Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1376Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1377modifying it has no effect.
1378
343a2aef
EZ
1379---
1380** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1381This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1382edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1383"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1384file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1385
2d3c36db
GM
1386** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1387GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1388To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1389% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1390
c57b2d76 1391** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1392Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1393Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1394For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1395
2d3c36db
GM
1396** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1397Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1398does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1399
95a32efb 1400\f
2a1e2476 1401* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1402
6bc66c10 1403** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1404If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1405`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1406to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1407You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1408`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1409
6bc66c10 1410** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1411an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1412
33cb2043
GM
1413** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1414features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1415
33cb2043
GM
1416** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1417Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1418warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1419system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1420the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1421
823b2fb6 1422** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1423renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1424Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1425check that this option enables.
1426
823b2fb6 1427** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1428as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1429
f14a4380
GM
1430** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1431`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1432binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1433etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1434links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1435
823b2fb6
GM
1436** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1437overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1438to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1439
a4a18b8b
GM
1440** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1441
187e9b90
GM
1442** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1443/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1444you want them.
1445
6bc66c10 1446** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1447(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1448no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1449
a1ed8b05 1450\f
2a1e2476 1451* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1452
1453** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1454lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1455been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1456
4107c81e
GM
1457** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1458
a1ed8b05 1459\f
2a1e2476 1460* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1461
6bc66c10 1462** Help
c89926a5 1463
6bc66c10 1464*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1465When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1466contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1467automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1468correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1469
1470*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1471even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1472autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1473
6bc66c10 1474** ImageMagick
cd996018 1475
6bc66c10
GM
1476*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1477:background image specification property.
cd996018 1478
6bc66c10 1479*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1480It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1481explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1482automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1483
c505aaeb 1484*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1485ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1486afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1487
7afbaca4 1488*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1489ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1490`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1491treated as images.
c505aaeb 1492
6bc66c10
GM
1493** Minibuffer
1494
1495*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1496next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1497
6bc66c10
GM
1498*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1499in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1500non-nil before enabling the mode.
1501
1502** Mode line
1503
1504*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1505(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1506that does not have its own specialized help text.
1507
1508*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1509`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1510
1511** Server and client
2f940384 1512
f938eda9
CY
1513*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1514if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1515or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1516
f938eda9 1517*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1518
1519** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1520On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1521of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1522that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1523
6bc66c10
GM
1524** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1525This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1526
1527** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1528Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1529respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1530
1531** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1532and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1533
9475054f 1534** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1535`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1536
6bc66c10 1537** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1538It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1539files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1540
6bc66c10
GM
1541** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1542variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1543
f85f636a
CY
1544** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1545The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1546
6bc66c10
GM
1547** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1548Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1549
e78e7e48
CY
1550** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1551has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1552The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1553`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1554
6bc66c10 1555** Internationalization
2f940384 1556
f938eda9 1557*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1558
f938eda9
CY
1559*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1560
6bc66c10 1561** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1562
823b2fb6 1563*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1564
1a9c6830
GM
1565*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1566menu/toolbar.
1567
a1ed8b05 1568\f
2a1e2476 1569* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1570
6bc66c10 1571** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1572
f938eda9
CY
1573*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1574Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1575sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1576variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1577similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1578
f938eda9
CY
1579*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1580This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1581
f938eda9
CY
1582*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1583If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1584The default is nil.
2f940384 1585
b9cb2387
JL
1586*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1587and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1588`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1589
6bc66c10 1590** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1591
6bc66c10
GM
1592*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1593
1594*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1595
1596*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1597interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1598
1599** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1600properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1601removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1602
48de8b12
CY
1603** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1604M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1605of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1606
f938eda9 1607** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1608
48de8b12
CY
1609** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1610`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1611
48de8b12
CY
1612** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1613It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1614accidentally type.
f938eda9 1615
6bc66c10
GM
1616** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1617It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1618
6bc66c10 1619** Registers
f938eda9 1620
823b2fb6 1621*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1622
f938eda9 1623*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1624the text to put between collected texts for use with
1625M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1626
a1ed8b05 1627\f
2a1e2476 1628* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1629
6bc66c10 1630** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1631
89660017 1632*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1633`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1634i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1635use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1636
823b2fb6
GM
1637If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1638provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1639few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1640pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1641rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1642
92246540 1643The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1644provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1645
89660017
SM
1646*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1647Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1648In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1649whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1650
1651*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1652The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1653(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1654definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1655is in use.
89660017 1656
f94b04fc 1657*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1658The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1659of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1660
89660017 1661*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1662A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1663to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1664
9512f820
GM
1665*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1666(use features from gv.el instead):
1667`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1668`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1669`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1670`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1671
6bc66c10 1672** Diff mode
f938eda9 1673
6bc66c10
GM
1674*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1675modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1676`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1677of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1678and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1679
6bc66c10
GM
1680*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1681face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1682changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1683
6bc66c10
GM
1684*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1685whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1686
6bc66c10
GM
1687** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1688
1689** Python mode
1690
1691A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1692per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1693shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1694text based shell).
1695
1696*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1697**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1698**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1699**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1700**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1701
1702*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1703
1704**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1705
1706**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1707Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1708
1709**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1710calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1711
1712**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1713Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1714
1715**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1716Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1717
1718**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1719`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1720No longer relevant.
1721
1722*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1723**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1724**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1725**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1726**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1727**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1728**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1729**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1730**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1731**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1732**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1733**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1734**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1735**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1736**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1737**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1738**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1739and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1740**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1741**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1742**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1743
f938eda9
CY
1744** D-Bus
1745
f938eda9
CY
1746*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1747
f938eda9
CY
1748*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1749
f938eda9
CY
1750*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1751if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1752
823b2fb6
GM
1753*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1754It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1755
823b2fb6 1756*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1757
f938eda9 1758*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1759according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1760
f938eda9
CY
1761*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1762
f938eda9
CY
1763*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1764
6bc66c10
GM
1765** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1766Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1767
1768** Dired
2f940384 1769
f938eda9
CY
1770*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1771if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1772Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1773
823b2fb6
GM
1774*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1775`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1776file at point.
2f940384 1777
f938eda9 1778*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1779`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1780mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1781
88c45e34 1782*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1783It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1784In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1785
f938eda9
CY
1786*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1787The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1788
02969baf
GM
1789** ERC
1790
6e5e9b70
GM
1791*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1792receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1793
1794*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1795channel keys found.
f938eda9 1796
274f5de6
GM
1797*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1798only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1799
6bc66c10 1800** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1801
6bc66c10
GM
1802*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1803fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1804and improved.
f938eda9 1805
6bc66c10 1806*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1807
6bc66c10
GM
1808*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1809Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1810
6bc66c10 1811*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1812
6bc66c10 1813*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1814
6bc66c10 1815*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1816
6bc66c10 1817*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1818
dba3cda3
GM
1819** Ruby mode
1820
1821*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1822in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1823steps definitions.
1824
1825*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1826
1827*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1828
1829*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1830
1831**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1832
1833**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1834
1835**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1836appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1837and `end-of-defun-function'.
1838
1839**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1840`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1841
6bc66c10 1842** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1843
6bc66c10 1844*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1845
6bc66c10 1846*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1847
6bc66c10 1848*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1849
6bc66c10 1850** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1851
6bc66c10 1852*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1853
6bc66c10 1854*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1855
6bc66c10 1856*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1857
6bc66c10 1858*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1859
6bc66c10 1860** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1861
6bc66c10
GM
1862*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1863These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1864see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1865
6bc66c10
GM
1866*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1867(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 1868
6bc66c10 1869** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1870
6bc66c10 1871*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 1872
6bc66c10
GM
1873*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1874Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 1875
86e100a6
GM
1876** Calc
1877
1878*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1879To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1880default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1881
6bc66c10 1882** Calendar
d13c8be6 1883
6bc66c10
GM
1884*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1885See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 1886
6bc66c10 1887*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 1888
6bc66c10
GM
1889*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1890Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 1891
0058cae2
GM
1892** CEDET
1893
1894*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1895are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1896are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1897
1898*** EDE
1899
1900**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1901choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1902
1903**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1904
1905**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1906
1907**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1908
1909**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1910
1911**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1912
1913*** Semantic
1914
1915**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1916
1917**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1918
1919**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1920such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1921If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1922
1923**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1924
1925**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1926
1927**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1928
1929**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1930
1931**** Improved tooltip completion.
1932
1933*** SRecode
1934
1935**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1936
1937**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1938include differentiation.
1939
1940**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1941particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1942mode (like Java).
1943
1944**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1945
1946**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1947default -> c++ -> arduino.
1948
6bc66c10 1949** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1950
6bc66c10 1951** Customize
35d98877 1952
6bc66c10 1953*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1954
6bc66c10
GM
1955*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1956`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1957these commands now).
782fbf2a 1958
f938eda9 1959** Term
782fbf2a 1960
823b2fb6
GM
1961*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1962are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1963
02969baf
GM
1964*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1965by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1966`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1967
05ecb497 1968** Tramp
2f940384 1969
02969baf 1970*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1971
823b2fb6 1972*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1973
ce7b18ec 1974** URL
2f940384 1975
ce7b18ec
CY
1976*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1977Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1978appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1979So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1980and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1981
ce7b18ec
CY
1982*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1983The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1984in case that is not properly encoded.
1985
6bc66c10
GM
1986** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1987The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1988server properties.
f938eda9 1989
6bc66c10
GM
1990** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1991See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1992`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1993
6bc66c10
GM
1994** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1995specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1996the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1997
6bc66c10
GM
1998** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1999The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2000
6bc66c10
GM
2001** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2002`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2003
6bc66c10
GM
2004** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2005closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2006
6bc66c10 2007** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2008
6bc66c10
GM
2009** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2010for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2011`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2012
6bc66c10
GM
2013** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2014If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2015by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2016that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2017
6bc66c10
GM
2018** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2019(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2020column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2021
02969baf 2022** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2023enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2024
6bc66c10 2025** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2026it is enabled.
f938eda9 2027
6bc66c10
GM
2028** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2029The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2030
2031** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2032
d1069532
SM
2033** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2034*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2035*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2036*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2037*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2038*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2039*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2040*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2041*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2042*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2043*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2044*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2045*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2046*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2047*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2048*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2049*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2050*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2051*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2052*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2053*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2054*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2055*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2056
6bc66c10 2057** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2058
797e6e88
SM
2059*** assoc.el
2060In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2061And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2062inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2063*** bruce.el
b4617547 2064*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2065*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2066*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2067*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2068*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2069
a1ed8b05 2070\f
2a1e2476 2071* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2072
6bc66c10
GM
2073** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2074Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2075The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2076`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2077
6bc66c10
GM
2078** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2079and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2080`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2081function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2082
823b2fb6
GM
2083** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2084every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2085random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2086sequence in later calls.
2087
d32e47af
LM
2088** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2089that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2090non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2091
2cec368c
MR
2092** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2093It does so even if the window was selected before.
2094
6bc66c10
GM
2095** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2096font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2097depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2098
eeddc531
CY
2099** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2100third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2101
6bc66c10 2102** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2103
ab7f1c43
GM
2104** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2105Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2106differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2107define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2108gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2109
6bc66c10
GM
2110** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2111but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2112still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2113
6bc66c10 2114** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2115Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2116or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2117
72b255c7 2118*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2119**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2120**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2121**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2122**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2123**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2124**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2125 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2126**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2127
2128*** Renamed hooks
2129The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2130are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2131**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2132**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2133**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2134
6bc66c10 2135*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2136**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2137**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2138 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2139
02969baf
GM
2140** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2141*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2142*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2143*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2144*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2145*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2146*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2147*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2148*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2149*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2150*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2151*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2152*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2153(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2154*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2155(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2156*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2157*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2158*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2159*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2160
a1ed8b05 2161\f
93e0bed6 2162* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2163
2ee3d7f0 2164** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2165`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2166You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2167`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2168
6bc66c10
GM
2169** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2170This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2171but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2172These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2173to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2174warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2175You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2176
2177** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2178Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2179When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2180CPU time or memory allocations.
2181
500fcedc
SM
2182** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2183The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2184
6bc66c10
GM
2185** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2186
2187** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2188
6bc66c10 2189** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2190of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2191second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2192in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2193More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2194
f938eda9 2195** Completion
500fcedc 2196
f938eda9
CY
2197*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2198in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2199
f938eda9
CY
2200*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2201table, but with a different prefix.
2202
a333e4d2
DG
2203*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
2204`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
2205
2206*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
2207completion tables by merging their completions.
2208
6bc66c10 2209** Debugger
f95e9344 2210
f938eda9
CY
2211*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2212These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2213
57fc0fee
GM
2214*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2215debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2216
2217*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2218message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2219to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2220
45b82ad0
SM
2221*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2222recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2223
6bc66c10 2224** Window handling
2f940384 2225
6bc66c10
GM
2226*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2227fit the contents.
2f940384 2228
6bc66c10
GM
2229*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2230if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2231
7fe37cfc
GM
2232*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2233`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2234
8e17c9ba
MR
2235*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2236reused.
c5e28e39 2237
823b2fb6 2238*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2239window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2240
6bc66c10
GM
2241*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2242specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2243
2244*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2245non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2246
fa2bcf43
MR
2247*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2248tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2249selected.
2f940384 2250
fa2bcf43
MR
2251*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2252specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2253
6bc66c10
GM
2254*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2255and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2256
2257*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2258now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2259
2260*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2261
77f1f99c
CY
2262*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2263appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2264in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2265**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2266**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2267**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2268**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2269**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2270**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2271**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2272
ab0fa4e4 2273** Time
2f940384 2274
ab0fa4e4
PE
2275*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2276must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2277by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2278
f938eda9
CY
2279*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2280(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2281PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2282functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2283`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2284stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2285
823b2fb6 2286*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2287[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2288The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2289accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2290
c4132fd4
PE
2291*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2292(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2293
0058cae2
GM
2294** EIEIO
2295
2296*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2297
2298**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2299the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2300if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2301compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2302warning is issued.
2303
2304**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2305without evaluation of suspicious code.
2306
2307**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2308of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2309
2310*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2311of filename support to generated symbols.
2312
f938eda9 2313** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2314instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2315Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2316on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2317log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2318
6bc66c10 2319** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2320
6bc66c10
GM
2321** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2322
2323*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2324
2325*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2326
2327** Miscellaneous new functions
2328
b29daf07
GM
2329*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2330takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2331
847a0561 2332*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2333
847a0561 2334*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2335
f938eda9 2336*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2337
f938eda9 2338*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2339
f938eda9 2340*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2341
f938eda9 2342*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2343
f938eda9 2344*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2345
f938eda9 2346*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2347
f938eda9 2348*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2349
f938eda9 2350** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2351*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2352*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2353*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2354*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2355*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2356*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2357*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2358
adce950d 2359\f
93e0bed6 2360* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2361
4e98ad15 2362** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2363Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2364
1a9c6830 2365** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2366`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2367`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2368code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2369between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2370
4e98ad15 2371** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2372Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2373`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2374
1a9c6830 2375** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2376
823b2fb6 2377** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2378support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2379
4e98ad15
GM
2380** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2381
823b2fb6 2382** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2383directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2384
2a1e2476
GM
2385\f
2386* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2387
5190da91 2388** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2389
9078ead6 2390\f
eb199145 2391* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2392
31fd3586
GM
2393** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2394to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2395also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2396--without-gconf.
338648ad 2397
31fd3586
GM
2398** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2399This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2400found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2401`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2402
31fd3586
GM
2403** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2404This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2405found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2406`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2407
31fd3586
GM
2408** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2409This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2410found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2411`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2412This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2413
043efd56
GM
2414** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2415This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2416found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2417`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2418
7d301ae6
CY
2419** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2420You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2421
7d301ae6 2422** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2423With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2424On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2425to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2426
7d301ae6 2427** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2428These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2429lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2430
7d301ae6 2431** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2432This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2433This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2434
2435** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2436Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2437
041d709f
CY
2438** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2439If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2440
0bfd685e 2441\f
eb199145 2442* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2443
198a7a97 2444** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2445command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2446longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2447
66b7b0fe 2448** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2449from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2450EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2451Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2452
0bfd685e 2453\f
eb199145 2454* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2455
a2a25d24 2456** Completion
fdeb32ec 2457
dfdb4cad
CY
2458*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2459rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2460
de0bde62 2461*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2462
a2a25d24
SM
2463*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2464and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2465
2466*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2467
2468*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2469default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2470
a2a25d24 2471*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2472
2473*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2474
2475*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2476
6870aaef 2477** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2478
7d301ae6
CY
2479*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2480This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2481is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2482to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2483(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2484`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2485
e78e7e48
CY
2486*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2487transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2488is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2489command.
dfdb4cad 2490
7d301ae6
CY
2491*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2492and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2493
041d709f 2494** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2495
7d301ae6 2496*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2497
041d709f 2498*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2499
7d301ae6
CY
2500*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2501parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2502
2503*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2504its exit status is 1.
2505
041d709f
CY
2506*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2507This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2508to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2509
d0ce9f8c
MB
2510** Internationalization changes
2511
d0ce9f8c 2512*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2513Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2514displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2515scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2516implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2517with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2518
041d709f 2519**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2520To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2521
041d709f
CY
2522**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2523If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2524paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2525to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2526paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2527
7d301ae6
CY
2528Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2529the right window edge.
f1816485 2530
dfdb4cad
CY
2531*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2532or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2533terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2534specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
25351-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2536
9702b7a1
GM
2537*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2538(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2539
939db9ac
CY
2540*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2541(U+2010 and U+2011).
2542
7d301ae6 2543*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2544Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2545automatically select it.
2546
7d301ae6
CY
2547** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2548This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2549from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2550
7d301ae6
CY
2551*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2552selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2553
7d301ae6 2554*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2555
7d301ae6
CY
2556*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2557Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2558nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2559
dfdb4cad
CY
2560** Custom theme changes
2561
7d301ae6
CY
2562*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2563interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2564
7d301ae6 2565*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2566Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2567value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2568`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2569`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2570built-in Custom themes.
2571
7d301ae6
CY
2572*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2573If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2574offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2575default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2576
7d301ae6 2577** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2578
7d301ae6 2579*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2580The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2581
7d301ae6 2582*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2583Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2584the default is taken from desktop settings.
2585
2586*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2587The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2588values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2589entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2590
7d301ae6
CY
2591*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2592from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2593
7d301ae6
CY
2594*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2595You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2596
dfdb4cad
CY
2597** Graphical interface changes
2598
2599*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2600Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2601displayed as a space.
2602
2603*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2604instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2605
2606*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2607built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2608Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2609
7d301ae6 2610** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2611
7d301ae6 2612*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2613or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2614
7d301ae6
CY
2615*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2616Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2617do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2618
041d709f 2619** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2620
041d709f 2621*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2622(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2623of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2624when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2625
2626*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2627
041d709f 2628*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2629scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2630
041d709f 2631*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2632define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2633
041d709f 2634*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2635Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2636cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2637Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2638`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2639
7d301ae6 2640*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2641If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2642`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2643scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2644margin.
2645
7d301ae6
CY
2646** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2647This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2648
dfdb4cad
CY
2649*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2650Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2651preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2652now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2653
dfdb4cad 2654*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2655get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2656
7d301ae6 2657** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2658
7d301ae6
CY
2659*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2660trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2661
7d301ae6
CY
2662*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2663now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2664
041d709f 2665** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2666
041d709f
CY
2667*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2668Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2669settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2670subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2671
041d709f
CY
2672*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2673Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2674adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2675turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2676`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2677
041d709f
CY
2678*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2679Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2680
7b447e9b
GM
2681*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2682to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2683applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2684associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2685corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2686
0a2132ba
CY
2687** Window changes
2688
91b65361
CY
2689*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2690in the quitted window.
2691
0a2132ba
CY
2692*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2693modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2694
2695*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2696
0a2132ba
CY
2697**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2698user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2699for choosing the displaying window).
2700
2701This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2702specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2703
2704**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2705display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2706
a0c2d0ae
MR
2707*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2708The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2709obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2710from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2711
a0c2d0ae
MR
2712*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2713The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2714otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2715other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2716of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2717
91b65361
CY
2718*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2719iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2720frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2721
0a2132ba 2722*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2723These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2724
0a2132ba
CY
2725*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2726These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2727been shown in a specific window.
2728
7d301ae6 2729** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2730
7d301ae6 2731*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2732This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2733where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2734
7d301ae6 2735*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2736If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2737for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2738
7d301ae6
CY
2739** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2740
7d301ae6 2741** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2742
dfdb4cad
CY
2743** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2744These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2745successful operation.
2746
2747** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2748for `list-colors-display'.
2749
2750** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2751
0bfd685e 2752\f
eb199145 2753* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2754
892777ba 2755** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2756
2757*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2758`isearch-yank-line'.
2759
2760*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2761`isearch-yank-kill'.
2762
2763*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2764
b2b0776e 2765** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2766
10607bea
CY
2767*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2768The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2769the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2770superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2771alias for it.
ea4f7750 2772
ec9da840 2773** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2774also deletes newlines around point.
2775
b9229673 2776** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2777
b9229673 2778*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2779If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2780prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2781instead.
dfdb4cad 2782
59ee0542 2783*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2784This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2785The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2786
b9229673
CY
2787*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2788Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2789However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2790callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2791
b9229673
CY
2792*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2793
f9d71b42
CY
2794** Selection changes.
2795
7d301ae6
CY
2796The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2797changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2798commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2799mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2800
2801In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2802list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2803
b1ab31ae
CY
2804*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2805Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2806the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2807the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2808
2809**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2810This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2811regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2812"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2813point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2814
963578d3
CY
2815**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2816
b1ab31ae
CY
2817*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2818This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2819Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2820
b1ab31ae 2821*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2822
b1ab31ae
CY
2823*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2824Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2825M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2826
2827**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2828exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2829
2830**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2831non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2832between applications.
2833
2834*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2835
104c2fe9 2836**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2837**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2838**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2839**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2840**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2841
084e6df3 2842*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2843
3fd50d5c
CY
2844*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2845To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2846
dfdb4cad
CY
2847** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2848in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2849number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2850
7d301ae6 2851** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2852This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2853at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2854in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2855updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2856
e70b5064
CY
2857** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2858In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2859when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2860region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2861region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2862
dfdb4cad
CY
2863** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2864collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2865are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2866reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2867follows `replace-match'.
2868
9bae34bf 2869\f
eb199145 2870* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2871
041d709f 2872** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2873
b7c3692a 2874** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2875
2de69e00 2876*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2877Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2878`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2879`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2880
dfdb4cad
CY
2881*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2882
b7c3692a 2883*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 2884
022fe7ce
RW
2885*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2886
7d301ae6 2887** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 2888
7d301ae6 2889*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 2890
7d301ae6
CY
2891*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2892on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2893
86e100a6
GM
2894** Calc
2895
2896*** Support for musical notes.
2897
2898*** Support for logarithmic units.
2899
2900*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2901using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2902
2903*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2904
2905*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2906
2907*** New "O" option prefix.
2908
2909*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2910
cf16af42
GM
2911** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2912
7d301ae6 2913*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
2914See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2915
5006e634
GM
2916*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2917See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2918
0a2bb1a9
GM
2919*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2920lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2921If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2922
7454f200
GM
2923*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2924
e565dd37
GM
2925*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2926may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2927
7d301ae6
CY
2928*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2929package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2930Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2931
cf16af42
GM
2932*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2933appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2934appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2935
cf16af42
GM
2936*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2937view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2938
551b046f 2939** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2940
551b046f 2941*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2942The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2943
551b046f
AM
2944*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2945
dfdb4cad 2946*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2947Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2948not the top level.
2949
dfdb4cad 2950*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2951Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2952parsed as a statement continuation.
2953
dfdb4cad 2954** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2955
2956** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2957
7d301ae6 2958*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2959`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2960
dfdb4cad 2961*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2962`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2963text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2964
47a6a35f
GM
2965*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2966are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2967set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2968buffer was used.
1dce7193 2969
52834b6b
CY
2970** Customize
2971
2972*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2973The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2974To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2975
8d5dd370 2976*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2977Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2978
2979*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2980
2981*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2982choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2983
041d709f
CY
2984** D-Bus
2985
5da3be7f
GM
2986*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2987or session bus.
041d709f 2988
7d301ae6 2989*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2990optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2991
7d301ae6 2992*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2993name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2994
f5d6548a 2995** Dired-x
425a25f1 2996
7d301ae6
CY
2997*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2998if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2999instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3000
7d301ae6 3001*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3002The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3003
041d709f 3004** ERC changes
7492acc9 3005
c4077254
GM
3006*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3007controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3008
3009*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3010as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3011The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3012utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3013
041d709f 3014** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3015
05f77e38
GM
3016*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3017to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3018The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3019
3020** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3021
3022*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3023It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3024debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3025
18af70d0
CY
3026** Image mode
3027
05f77e38
GM
3028*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3029Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3030
041d709f 3031** Info
723ee192 3032
7d301ae6 3033*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3034If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3035that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3036buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3037you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3038
24ea72d3
EZ
3039*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3040This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3041and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3042by default.
3043
7d301ae6 3044** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3045
7d301ae6 3046*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3047
dfdb4cad
CY
3048*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3049(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3050attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3051
f2c3a9eb 3052** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3053See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3054
041d709f 3055** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3056
041d709f 3057** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3058
5d1ac394 3059** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3060Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3061or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3062default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3063
f2c3a9eb
CY
3064** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3065See ORG-NEWS for details.
3066
041d709f 3067** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3068functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3069support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3070
3071** Rmail
3072
3073*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3074in the Rmail incoming message.
3075
50419064
GM
3076*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3077This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3078Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3079
717a1362 3080** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3081
3082*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3083is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3084the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3085
3086*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3087which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3088
7d301ae6
CY
3089** SMTPmail
3090
dfdb4cad 3091*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3092if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3093support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3094to change this.
3095
7d301ae6
CY
3096*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3097By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3098This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3099customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3100passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3101to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3102and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3103credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3104
3105 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3106 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3107
3108then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3109
3110 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3111
3112See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3113the credentials file.
3114
7d301ae6 3115*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3116If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3117
3118 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3119
3120in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3121
8ce192e3
LI
3122*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3123SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3124to the address you wish to use instead.
3125
34e8a2da 3126** SQL mode
041d709f 3127
34e8a2da
GM
3128*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3129and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3130
dfdb4cad 3131*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3132Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3133which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3134connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3135
3136*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3137which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3138
34e8a2da 3139*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3140These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3141given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3142buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3143
3144*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3145replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3146statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3147the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3148second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3149object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3150
3151*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3152using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3153
3154*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3155This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3156was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3157
34e8a2da
GM
3158*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3159sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3160
3161*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3162
3163** TeX modes
3164
3165*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3166
459bba37 3167** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3168
7d301ae6 3169*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3170
459bba37 3171*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3172"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3173
b011fbfe
GM
3174*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3175remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3176
58f74fe4
MA
3177*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3178default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3179
7d301ae6
CY
3180*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3181for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3182
dfdb4cad 3183** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3184but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3185the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3186
0c32ce32
CY
3187** VC and related modes
3188
3189*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3190The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3191supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3192current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3193the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3194
dab3703d 3195*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3196
3197*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3198The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3199is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3200changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3201specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3202
2afef60a 3203*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3204shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3205
d4eb88c7
CY
3206*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3207longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3208This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3209another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3210In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3211use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3212
1c6c854e
CS
3213*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3214of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3215
86c60681
CY
3216*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3217this was not advertised at the time.
3218
86c60681
CY
3219*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3220Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3221this was not advertised at the time.
3222
041d709f
CY
3223** Obsolete modes
3224
23d70505
GM
3225*** abbrevlist.el
3226
f8ca9162 3227*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3228
3229*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3230You can get a comparable behavior with:
3231(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3232(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3233
23d70505
GM
3234*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3235
2c719188 3236*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3237
3238*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3239
23d70505
GM
3240*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3241They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3242
2c719188 3243*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3244
0fe719e6
GM
3245** Miscellaneous
3246
05f77e38 3247*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3248Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3249
dfdb4cad 3250*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3251(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3252
9f678528
GM
3253*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3254
0fe719e6
GM
3255*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3256
5b3e6db8
GM
3257*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3258
eb199145
GM
3259\f
3260* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3261
60e56523 3262** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3263original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3264
a075a2c5
GM
3265** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3266When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3267matching closing one.
3268
3269** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3270When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3271Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3272electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3273
3274** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3275When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3276Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3277
a83ec3c9
CY
3278** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3279from which other modes can be derived.
3280
d02c9bcd
SM
3281** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3282
7725ebb7
MA
3283** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3284interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3285Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3286`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3287secrets.
7725ebb7 3288
f9e78150
MA
3289** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3290Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3291
12fe5bcc
MA
3292** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3293soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3294
ff1796f3 3295** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3296
53bbe3ad 3297** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3298The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3299Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3300against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3301The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3302with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3303
eb199145
GM
3304\f
3305* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3306
7d301ae6
CY
3307** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3308the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3309
dfdb4cad 3310 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3311
dfdb4cad
CY
3312to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3313`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3314defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3315command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3316
d268b4fe
CY
3317** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3318It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3319describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3320system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3321See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3322
dfdb4cad
CY
3323** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3324They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3325editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3326properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3327argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3328
470d996d
TV
3329** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3330of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3331new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3332the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3333
9173a8fb
CY
3334** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3335coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3336area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3337of the header line.
3338
7d301ae6
CY
3339** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3340been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3341always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3342"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3343as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3344you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3345appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3346
3347The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3348followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3349for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3350you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3351older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3352
520f2425
GM
3353** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3354was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3355replaced all known uses.
3356
7d301ae6
CY
3357** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3358`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3359major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3360
7d301ae6 3361** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3362
7d301ae6 3363*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3364and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3365With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3366variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3367a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3368they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3369
7d301ae6
CY
3370*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3371Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3372
fe0aa820 3373** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3374similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3375above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3376`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3377
7d301ae6
CY
3378** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3379If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3380pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3381
4583e796
GM
3382** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3383
7d301ae6
CY
3384** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3385(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3386means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3387
3388*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3389*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3390*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3391*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3392*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3393*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3394*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3395*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3396*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3397*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3398*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3399*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3400*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3401*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3402*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3403*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3404*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3405*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3406*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3407*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3408*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3409
7d301ae6
CY
3410** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3411(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3412
3413*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3414*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3415*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3416*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3417*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3418
041d709f 3419** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3420sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3421
7d301ae6
CY
3422** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3423mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3424`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3425`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3426
c2c79260
DE
3427** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3428assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3429generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3430
eb199145 3431\f
93e0bed6 3432* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3433
041d709f 3434** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3435The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3436variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3437line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3438file.
3439
041d709f
CY
3440*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3441binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3442
041d709f
CY
3443*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3444of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3445
3446*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3447
3448*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3449So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3450
041d709f
CY
3451*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3452declared as dynamically bound.
3453
88ed9e87
SM
3454*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3455
041d709f
CY
3456** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3457Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3458their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3459
3460** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3461
041d709f 3462*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3463This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3464
041d709f 3465*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3466Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3467function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3468buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3469right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3470"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3471
7d301ae6 3472This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3473direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3474in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3475
bee0fcef 3476** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3477
c4682d18
MR
3478*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3479Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3480of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3481buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3482
24300f5f
CY
3483**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3484windows.
dfdb4cad 3485
24300f5f 3486**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3487Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3488`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3489act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3490
c4682d18
MR
3491*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3492The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3493and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3494names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3495and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3496
c4682d18
MR
3497*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3498For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3499behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3500and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3501allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3502
c4682d18 3503*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3504The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3505set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3506new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3507split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3508window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3509
c4682d18 3510*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3511A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3512been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3513longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3514
b3c0dbfd
MR
3515*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3516live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3517
c4682d18
MR
3518*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3519`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3520is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3521edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3522that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3523windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3524
c4682d18
MR
3525*** Window-local buffer lists.
3526Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3527from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3528shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3529positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3530shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3531
bee0fcef
CY
3532*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3533which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3534selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3535can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3536
0a2132ba 3537*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3538to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3539The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3540
0a2132ba
CY
3541*** Display actions
3542
3543**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3544named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3545`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3546non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3547
3548**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3549
3550**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3551determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3552`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3553and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3554are user-customizable variables.
3555
3556See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3557
20d2304d
CY
3558*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3559These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3560frame or window as an Elisp object.
3561
a2a25d24 3562** Completion
041d709f 3563
7d301ae6
CY
3564*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3565properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3566- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3567- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3568
7d301ae6
CY
3569*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3570properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3571
7d301ae6 3572*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3573
620c53a6
SM
3574*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3575can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3576- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3577 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3578- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3579- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3580- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3581
7d301ae6
CY
3582*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3583Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3584are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3585
3586*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3587behavior of `completing-read'.
3588
f042970d 3589** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3590text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3591
7d301ae6 3592** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3593Instead, the offending function is removed.
3594
b1f6fa26
CY
3595** New hook types
3596
3597*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3598passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3599Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3600non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3601
b1f6fa26
CY
3602*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3603set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3604(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3605advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3606
0b19b281 3607** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3608
0b19b281 3609*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3610Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3611
0b19b281 3612*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3613
0b19b281 3614*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3615
0b19b281
CY
3616*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3617jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3618instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3619
0b19b281
CY
3620*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3621This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3622
953cebf5 3623** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3624named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3625
1b9f60cc
GM
3626** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3627to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3628
7d301ae6
CY
3629** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3630for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3631
0b19b281 3632** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3633
0b19b281
CY
3634*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3635characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3636
0b19b281
CY
3637*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3638or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3639invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3640
0b19b281 3641**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3642
2e288d54
JB
3643** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3644The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3645not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3646obsolete alias.
3647
0b19b281 3648** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3649
0b19b281 3650*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3651This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3652This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3653just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3654Together with this new variable come a new hook
3655syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3656syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3657as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3658syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3659
0b19b281 3660*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3661
7d301ae6 3662** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3663
4e2db1fe 3664** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3665
15de15c6 3666** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3667
0b19b281
CY
3668*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3669as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3670
15de15c6
CY
3671*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3672should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3673
15de15c6
CY
3674**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3675modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3676on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3677
15de15c6
CY
3678*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3679`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3680
7a9a2fc6
GM
3681*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3682If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3683major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3684
feb8a83a 3685*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3686
7d301ae6
CY
3687** File-handling changes
3688
7d301ae6 3689*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3690Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3691both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3692argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3693
7d301ae6 3694*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3695
4039c786
CY
3696** Tool-bars can display separators.
3697Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3698i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3699
00fe2df1
JL
3700** Image API
3701
18af70d0
CY
3702*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3703
3704**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3705
3706**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3707
3708**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3709is being animated.
00fe2df1 3710
7cb76fe0
GM
3711*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3712The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3713
b4ac6e8c
GM
3714*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3715This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3716
3717**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3718is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3719ImageMagick installation supports.
3720
3721**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3722image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3723functions.
3724
3725**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3726ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3727
7d301ae6
CY
3728**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3729resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3730`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3731`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3732
7d301ae6
CY
3733** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3734passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3735action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3736example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3737
71c17aec 3738** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3739If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3740functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3741and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3742Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3743
7d301ae6 3744** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3745
7d301ae6
CY
3746*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3747It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3748connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3749parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3750must also be supplied.
3751
3752*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3753The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3754built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3755`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3756these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3757upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3758SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3759greater than 0.
3760
7d301ae6
CY
3761*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3762md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3763sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3764
a6020335
MH
3765** Isearch
3766
3767*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3768
9326ba26
CY
3769** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3770The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3771now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3772time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3773with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3774displayed with a "spinning bar".
3775
3e214b50
JB
3776** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3777being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3778
001bf877
GM
3779** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3780If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3781`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3782is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3783startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3784functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3785
6420d28b
CY
3786** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3787
dac86404
GM
3788** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3789from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3790inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3791 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3792
c8f6ec5c
GM
3793** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3794(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3795
27f7ef2f 3796** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3797This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3798(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3799an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3800
fead402d
CY
3801** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3802
7d301ae6 3803** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3804
05f77e38
GM
3805*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3806Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3807
041d709f
CY
3808*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3809Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3810
3811*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3812
3813*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3814Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3815
67e729a5
CY
3816*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3817
eb199145 3818\f
93e0bed6 3819* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3820
7a22e700 3821** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3822and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3823
7a22e700 3824** New configure.bat options
04779484 3825
7a22e700 3826*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3827
7a22e700 3828*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3829
7a22e700
OK
3830*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3831
a0d363f4 3832*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3833
0a19a6f8 3834** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3835
1f5e1a16
GM
3836** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3837(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3838
1f5e1a16
GM
3839** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3840reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3841
ad7c802c
CY
3842** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3843other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3844
05197f40 3845\f
a933dad1 3846----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3847This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3848
ab73e885 3849GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3850it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3851the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3852(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3853
3854GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3855but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3856MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3857GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3858
5b87ad55 3859You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3860along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3861
05197f40 3862\f
a933dad1
DL
3863Local variables:
3864mode: outline
3865paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3866end: