* doc/emacs/custom.texi: Typo fix.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
95a32efb 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 26
70c8f5ca 27** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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28This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
29build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 30configure option `--disable-acl'.
a73fae1f 31FIXME? Should be --without-acl?
7c3d167f 32
70c8f5ca 33** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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34This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
35build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 36`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
671d4bfc 37FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 38
d65a92bb 39---
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40** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
41and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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42of _any_ files during installation.
43
d65a92bb 44---
70c8f5ca 45** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 46It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 47
d65a92bb 48---
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49** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
50no longer created during installation.
51
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52** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
53If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
54function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
55decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 56
9524a13d 57---
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58** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
59This requires pkg-config to be available at configure time.
9524a13d 60
c57b2d76 61\f
95a32efb 62* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 63
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64+++
65** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
66environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
67"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
68load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
69This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
70(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
71including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
72was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
73
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74+++
75** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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76will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
77i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 78
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79+++
80** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
81Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
82will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
83to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
84
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85+++
86** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
87to set up the initial buffer.
88
c57b2d76 89\f
95a32efb 90* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 91
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92+++
93** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
94should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
95(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
96in a future release.)
97
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98+++
99** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
100If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
101sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
102menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
103C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
104for those locations.
105
106If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
107first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
108
109If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
110customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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111(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
112is nil.)
0a12fca0 113
a34a0ac8 114+++
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115** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
116a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
117the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
118so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 119
70c8f5ca 120** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
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121+++
122*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
123+++
124*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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125entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
126libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
127POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 128
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129** Multi-monitor support has been added.
130
915f4bce 131+++
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132*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
133`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
134each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
135
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136*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
137behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
138or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
950fb38d 139as if they were on X11. To get information for each physical
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140monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
141`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
142`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
143
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144+++
145** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
146You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 147
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148+++
149** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
150This affects View mode, etc.
151
152** Help changes
f88ac3bb 153
98104aea 154+++
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155*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
156`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
157shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
158the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
159non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 160
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161+++
162*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 163
6faf982a 164---
8251c3f8 165*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 166Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 167generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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168implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
169`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
170removed.
171
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172---
173*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 174Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 175
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176** ImageMagick
177
4e7d26fc 178+++
8251c3f8 179*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 180
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181+++
182*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
183attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
184ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
185content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 186
70c8f5ca 187** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 188
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189+++
190*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
191bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 192
dc20a9d2 193+++
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194*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
195These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
196
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197*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
198text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
199remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
200fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
201areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
202is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
203corresponding size hints for the window manager.
204
205*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
206Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
207adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
208is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
209resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
210window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
211or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 212
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213*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
214dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
215frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
216some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
217a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
218the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
219`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
220two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
221from surrounding display objects.
222
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223*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
224components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
225`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
226`window-bottom-divider-width'.
227
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228*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
229text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
230`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
231window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
232
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233*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows horizontally.
234This behavior is controlled by the new option
235`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'.
236
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237*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' can now fit frames in both directions.
238This behavior is controlled by the option `fit-frame-to-buffer' which
239tells in which direction(s) the frame shall be fit. The new options
240`fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes' allow to
241control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
242
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243*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
244and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
245and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
246`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
247windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
248and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
249Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 250
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251---
252*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
253As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
254and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
255interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 256
eed1c399 257+++
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258*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
259optional argument to return a rounded size value.
260
eed1c399 261+++
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262*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
263windows too.
264
daef8ab1 265+++
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266*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
267Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
268using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
269of the buffer is visible).
270
eed1c399 271+++
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272*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
273`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
274buffer.
275
eed1c399 276+++
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277*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
278`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
279frame.
280
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281*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
282display the buffer in a window.
283
284*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
285caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
286displaying the buffer in a window.
287
70c8f5ca 288** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 289+++
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290*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
291if there is one.
292
c51e81ef 293+++
d856c4a9 294*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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295and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
296zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
297equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 298`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 299to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 300
a8cb4247 301---
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302*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
303`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
304
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305---
306** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 307
2cd12d28 308+++
314ffdb1 309** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 310because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 311There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 312
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313---
314** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
315This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
316simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
317
6faf982a 318---
8251c3f8 319** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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320and this variable has been marked obsolete.
321
8251c3f8 322---
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323** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
324and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 325
ec918aab 326+++
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327** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
328the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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329versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
330which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
331means to always load the .elc file.
332
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333\f
334* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
335
336** Indentation changes
337
338+++
339*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
340When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
341mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
342the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
343normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 344
70c8f5ca 345*** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
b7d5bd82 346
e1e9d7cc 347+++
70c8f5ca 348*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 349the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 350stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 351
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352+++
353** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
354When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
355one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 356
793ffe81 357+++
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358** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
359a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 360conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 361
30aafaf5 362+++
8251c3f8 363** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
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364
365** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
366Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 367
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368+++
369** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
370If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
371visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
372left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
373bidirectional context.
374
70c8f5ca 375** Register changes
c8af480d 376
7c324762 377+++
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378*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
379now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
380that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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381Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
382should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 383
123c84f9 384+++
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385*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
386`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
387plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
388(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
389key binding.)
390
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391+++
392*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
393macros in registers.
ac2f8659 394
169d6004 395+++
70c8f5ca 396** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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397This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
398copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 399
4f0552c2 400\f
95a32efb 401* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 402
ece4bae5 403+++
fba1763d 404** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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405Affected files:
406~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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407~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
408~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
409~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
410~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
411~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 412~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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413~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
414~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
415~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
416~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
417~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
418~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
419~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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420Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
421~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
422~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
423~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
424
70c8f5ca 425** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 426
c9832cd8 427+++
47a73eb0 428*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 429display of local variables of the current stack frame.
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430
431*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
432the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
433(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 434
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435---
436*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 437
44b9b800 438---
ece4bae5 439** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 440
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441---
442** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 443
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444** Calendar and Diary
445
8d3c54a0 446---
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447*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
448and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 449
11c06c77 450+++
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451*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
452
fd3a9a6b 453+++
f8780a05 454*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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455`diary-from-outlook'.
456
11c06c77 457---
70c8f5ca 458*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 459
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460** Calc
461
68d01ccc 462+++
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463*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
464uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
465Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
466December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
467consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
468
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469+++
470*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
471(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 472
68d01ccc 473+++
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474*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
475
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476** CEDET
477
478*** EDE
479
480**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
481It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
482buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
483
484**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
485Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
486target architecture auto-detection.
487
488*** Semantic
489
490**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
491
492**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 493They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
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494
495**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
496This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
497
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498**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
499For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
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500
501**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
502
503** cl-lib
504
f16a3d52 505+++
8d3c54a0 506*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 507This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
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508
509+++
510*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
511
512** CUA mode
513
6faf982a 514+++
642d7ae8 515*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
5ad1fede
GM
516Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
517`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 518
52695556 519---
642d7ae8
CY
520*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
521You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 522
6faf982a
SM
523+++
524*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
525`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 526
d8a2993d
TZ
527** CFEngine mode
528
5ad1fede 529---
d8a2993d
TZ
530*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
531
5ad1fede 532---
d8a2993d
TZ
533*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
534There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 535if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 536
a69ecd19
GM
537---
538** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 539
5db9dace
JL
540** Desktop
541
c863b6ad
GM
542+++
543*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
544after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
545to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 546
3e557f59 547+++
b958c0ad 548*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 549restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 550`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 551and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 552
4ed67814 553+++
52695556
GM
554** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
555such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 556
314ff318
GM
557---
558** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
559 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
560The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 561
3b8d5131 562** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 563
6faf982a 564+++
8251c3f8
GM
565*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
566If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
567of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
568balanced as before.
569
da5ecfa9 570You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 571stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 572
6faf982a 573+++
8251c3f8 574*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
575In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
576`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
577that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
578
6faf982a 579+++
8251c3f8 580*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
581In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
582opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
583`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
584
6faf982a 585+++
8251c3f8
GM
586*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
587This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
588whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
589whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 590
6faf982a 591---
3b8d5131 592*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 593You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 594`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
595strings and comments.
596
79b6e0a9 597+++
b89878d3 598** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
599You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
600should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 601
23dc6d0c 602---
b89878d3 603** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 604If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
605amounts of data into the ERC input.
606
607+++
8251c3f8 608** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
609See the ERT manual for details.
610
611** Eshell
612
613+++
8251c3f8 614*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
615Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
616non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
617capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
618terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
619
620This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
621usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 622"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
623pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
624`eshell-visual-options'.
625
626---
8251c3f8 627*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
628External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
629Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
630module.
631
70c8f5ca 632---
b89878d3 633** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 634
a8cb4247 635** Icomplete
68a8b28f 636Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 637
68a8b28f 638---
a8cb4247
GM
639*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
640The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
641controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
642'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 643
68a8b28f 644+++
a8cb4247
GM
645*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
646from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 647
a8cb4247
GM
648---
649*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
650option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 651
a8cb4247
GM
652---
653*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
654`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
655
656---
657*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
658
659** Ido
8d3c54a0 660
fbb764b8
GM
661+++
662*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 663
fbb764b8
GM
664---
665*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
666This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
667an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 668
fbb764b8
GM
669---
670*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
671which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
672
673** Image mode
674
8d3c54a0 675+++
70c8f5ca
CY
676*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
677visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
678directory, respectively.
679
a7fecaa0 680+++
70c8f5ca
CY
681*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
682`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
683next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
684
a7fecaa0 685+++
70c8f5ca 686*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
687`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
688speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
689to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
690
70c8f5ca
CY
691---
692*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
693When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
694It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
695callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
696
697** Hi-Lock
698
99cf3859
GM
699+++
700*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
701the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
702
703+++
99cf3859
GM
704*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
705will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 706
612c3e46 707---
8251c3f8 708** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 709
d978812a
GM
710** Info
711
c9352587 712---
d978812a 713*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
714entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
715`info-apropos'.
716
d978812a
GM
717---
718*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
719has not been relevant for some time.
720
70c8f5ca
CY
721** JS Mode
722
ee325f58
GM
723---
724*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
725
726---
70c8f5ca 727*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 728If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
729are lined up to the first one.
730
ee325f58
GM
731---
732*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 733
ee325f58
GM
734+++
735** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
736
737+++
738** Octave mode
8251c3f8 739
0fcfa974 740*** Font locking for Texinfo comments and new keywords.
8251c3f8
GM
741
742*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
743
314ff318 744*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
745
746*** Jump to definition.
747
748*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 749
de6a923b
GM
750+++
751** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 752
de6a923b 753---
70c8f5ca 754*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 755Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 756
de6a923b
GM
757---
758*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 759Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 760
de6a923b
GM
761---
762*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
763
764** Package
765
a215930c
GM
766+++
767*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
768to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
769
770+++
771*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
772keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
773related to that keyword.
774
775---
70c8f5ca
CY
776*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
777repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
778vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
779(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
780display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 781
8251c3f8
GM
782---
783** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
784along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 785
70c8f5ca 786** Remember
f2cbfd44 787
95160c90
GM
788+++
789*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
790You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 791
a73fae1f
GM
792+++
793*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
794To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
795option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
796names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 797
70c8f5ca
CY
798** Rmail
799
c1228e5c 800+++
70c8f5ca
CY
801*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
802how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 803
2a43515a 804---
70c8f5ca
CY
805*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
806rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 807
70c8f5ca 808** Ruby mode
e38e6780 809
de6a923b
GM
810---
811*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 812
de6a923b
GM
813---
814*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 815
de6a923b
GM
816---
817*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 818
de6a923b
GM
819---
820*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 821
de6a923b 822---
70c8f5ca 823*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 824
2f313daf
DG
825---
826*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
827
de6a923b
GM
828---
829*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 830
d289938a 831** Search and Replace
279f9b06 832
07e9eaa2 833+++
e5e4a942
JL
834*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
835starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
836symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
837
de7ce2d1 838+++
279f9b06
JL
839*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
840and adds it to the search string.
841
3b48a331 842+++
4d49cc65 843*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 844
d289938a
JL
845*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
846and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
847
57b837ab 848+++
3ee4cd64
JL
849*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
850`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
851backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
852
80fa505f
AM
853+++
854*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
855Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
856
de7ce2d1 857+++
6e8cfc81
JL
858*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
859`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
860`isearch-yank-line'.
861
de7ce2d1 862+++
a22289f7
JL
863*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
864of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
865In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
866of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
867the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
868The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
869that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
870
70c8f5ca 871+++
a22359a7 872** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 873
de7ce2d1 874---
21cf4545 875** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 876All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 877
70c8f5ca 878** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 879
a22359a7
GM
880---
881*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 882
a22359a7
GM
883---
884*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 885
70c8f5ca 886** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
2040a2fe
GM
887Emacs can learn the appropriate indentation settings if you provide it
888with an indented sample file.
70c8f5ca 889
9b0c01f7 890---
363362c5 891** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 892
363362c5
GM
893*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
894New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
895
896*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 897SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
898in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
899are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
900includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 901
de6a923b 902---
8251c3f8 903** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 904
303ea1dd 905+++
d29bf51c 906** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
907The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
908options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
909used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
910convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
911the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
912conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
913renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
914
915*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
916
917*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
918
919*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
920
921*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
922
923*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
924decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
925
926*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
927
928*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
929or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
930
931*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
932
933*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 934
9997d7e3 935** Trace
2d3c36db 936
9997d7e3
GM
937---
938*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
939the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
940`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 941
9997d7e3
GM
942---
943*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
944will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
945time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
946name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 947
aefa2ead 948** Tramp
26280467 949
65bc4bb5 950+++
2040a2fe 951*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 952
aefa2ead
MA
953+++
954*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
955devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
956can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 957
65bc4bb5 958+++
19dc8b9e
MA
959*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
960"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
961"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 962when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 963
ed7367b1
MA
964+++
965*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
966which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 967
f1c7dee9
MA
968+++
969*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
970for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
971
645586dc
GM
972+++
973** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
974and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 975
70c8f5ca 976** VC and related modes
bb102690 977
7899adea 978+++
70c8f5ca
CY
979*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
980whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 981
7899adea 982+++
70c8f5ca
CY
983*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
984controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 985
7899adea 986+++
70c8f5ca
CY
987*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
988received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 989
7899adea 990+++
70c8f5ca
CY
991*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
992under current version control system. When called with a prefix
993argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 994
70c8f5ca 995** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 996
2040a2fe 997---
70c8f5ca 998*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 999
2040a2fe 1000---
70c8f5ca 1001*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 1002
03f3b318 1003---
8251c3f8 1004** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 1005are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 1006
a22359a7 1007** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 1008
2b568bc9
GM
1009+++
1010*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 1011
d978812a
GM
1012---
1013*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1014
2b568bc9
GM
1015---
1016*** meese.el.
1017
27c8b6eb
GM
1018+++
1019*** sup-mouse.el.
1020
5ace6c29 1021---
d978812a 1022*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1023
303ea1dd 1024---
2b568bc9 1025*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1026
03f3b318 1027---
d978812a 1028*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1029
4e16ddf4 1030+++
d978812a 1031*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1032
4f0552c2 1033\f
95a32efb 1034* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1035
548a1b28 1036+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1037** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1038It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1039
6995e5d0 1040+++
2040a2fe
GM
1041** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1042This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1043as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1044
122ff675 1045+++
70c8f5ca 1046** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1047It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1048
1049*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1050function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1051
1052*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1053function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1054
70c8f5ca 1055** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1056It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1057or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1058frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1059at some point in the future.
1060
fb830820 1061+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1062** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1063notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1064low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1065
c57b2d76 1066\f
95a32efb 1067* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1068
c9352587 1069---
2040a2fe 1070** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1071
c9352587 1072+++
2040a2fe
GM
1073** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1074The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1075
81c7d631 1076+++
a104f656
SM
1077** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1078
c9352587 1079---
707ddc7f
JB
1080** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1081Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
2040a2fe 1082better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1083
b345c561 1084---
70c8f5ca
CY
1085** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1086
c9352587 1087+++
0b31660d 1088** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1089(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1090transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1091specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1092errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1093`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1094
c9352587 1095+++
70c8f5ca 1096** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1097It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1098whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1099
f33095ed 1100+++
a0eb10b3 1101** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1102Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1103
0f1d2934 1104+++
25c09217 1105** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1106As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1107input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1108`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1109done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1110
c9352587 1111---
2040a2fe 1112** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1113
c9352587
CY
1114---
1115** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1116More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1117value when looking up variables.
1118
0f1d2934 1119+++
642d7ae8 1120** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1121`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1122To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1123
0f1d2934 1124+++
3c442f8b
SM
1125** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1126special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1127
2200a8c9
CY
1128---
1129** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1130when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1131which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1132
81c7d631 1133+++
7c3d167f
RF
1134** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1135The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1136alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1137`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1138file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1139
de7ce2d1 1140+++
a560b856
PE
1141** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1142existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1143created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1144permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1145PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1146
4364185f 1147+++
954b166e
PE
1148** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1149Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1150in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1151
4364185f 1152+++
642d7ae8 1153** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1154treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1155
c57b2d76 1156\f
97a1cd9d 1157* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1158
362397ed 1159+++
642d7ae8
CY
1160** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1161
b345c561 1162+++
642d7ae8 1163** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca 1164
0fcfa974 1165+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1166** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1167Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1168selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1169
189e7007
GM
1170+++
1171** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1172on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1173in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1174
05e8f1ae 1175+++
642d7ae8
CY
1176** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1177Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1178useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1179respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1180
642d7ae8
CY
1181+++
1182** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1183
2836affa 1184+++
b8630261
GM
1185** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1186as a function to call to provide default values.
1187
642d7ae8 1188** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1189
d9263618
GM
1190---
1191*** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1192The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
642d7ae8 1193around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1194
4f07dcdc 1195---
01f8de4c
GM
1196*** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1197which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
1198obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead use either
1199`completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings (including
1200for partial or substring completion), or call `completion-hilit-commonality'
1201to add the highlight.
1f41ee56 1202
ea7826ba 1203+++
f8b18150
GM
1204*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1205`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1206
ea7826ba 1207+++
f8b18150
GM
1208*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1209completion tables by merging their completions.
1210
4f07dcdc 1211+++
b29daf07 1212** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
ea7826ba
GM
1213display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
1214this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
b29daf07 1215
642d7ae8 1216** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1217
2b2d19f2 1218+++
642d7ae8
CY
1219*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1220including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1221`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1222
ffe759eb
EZ
1223The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1224display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1225frame.
1226
98bd6b32
GM
1227+++
1228*** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1229
1230+++
1231*** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1232to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
642d7ae8
CY
1233
1234** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1235
8fc36a68 1236+++
a22359a7 1237** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1238*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1239*** `bool-vector-union'
1240*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1241*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1242*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1243*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1244*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1245*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1246
3fbba716 1247+++
2040a2fe 1248** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1249
642d7ae8 1250** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1251
54bd972f 1252+++
642d7ae8 1253*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1254
1e548e40 1255+++
642d7ae8 1256*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1257
de0503df 1258+++
2040a2fe
GM
1259** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1260This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1261
64295f83
GM
1262---
1263** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1264*** `hash-table-keys'
1265*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1266*** `string-blank-p'
1267*** `string-empty-p'
1268*** `string-join'
1269*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1270*** `string-trim-left'
1271*** `string-trim-right'
1272*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1273*** `string-remove-prefix'
1274*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1275
81c7d631 1276+++
a22359a7 1277** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1278*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1279*** `dont-compile'
1280*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1281*** `field-complete'
1282*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1283*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1284*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1285*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1286*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1287
d36ed1c8
SM
1288** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1289The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1290*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1291*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1292*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1293
81c7d631 1294+++
2bb3a748 1295** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1296To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1297a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1298
46291d11 1299+++
77c92cb9
RS
1300** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1301The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1302the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1303
fa49b469 1304+++
41ce6f70
BB
1305** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1306
70c8f5ca
CY
1307** File-handling changes
1308
882b0b86 1309+++
70c8f5ca 1310*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1311Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1312creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1313`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1314MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1315versions.
81606b10 1316
882b0b86 1317+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1318*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1319Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1320and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1321platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1322
882b0b86 1323+++
70c8f5ca 1324*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1325PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1326Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1327
2d778742 1328+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1329*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1330argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1331used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1332
de7ce2d1 1333---
70c8f5ca
CY
1334*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1335argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1336`visited-file-modtime'.
1337
2040a2fe 1338** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1339
1340---
1341*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1342are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1343disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1344nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1345excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1346`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1347
1348---
1349*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1350of remote files when set to non-nil.
1351
1c4f115d
CY
1352** Face changes
1353
ecc384ac 1354+++
642d7ae8
CY
1355*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1356Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1357custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1358
2d778742 1359+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1360*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1361conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1362
1c4f115d
CY
1363*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1364rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1365
3b48a331 1366---
073ca75b
JL
1367*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1368specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1369
2d778742 1370+++
3c334c14 1371*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1372specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1373color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1374
f0c954fa
GM
1375** Image API
1376
1377+++
1378*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1379It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1380whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1381
1382+++
642d7ae8
CY
1383*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1384animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1385
1386+++
1387*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1388and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1389
fa5265fc
DE
1390** EIEIO
1391
194a9710 1392+++
fa5265fc
DE
1393*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1394**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1395**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1396**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1397**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1398**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1399**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1400**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1401**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1402**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1403**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1404**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1405**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1406**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1407**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1408**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1409**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1410**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1411
1b796d6b
EZ
1412** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1413
1414---
1415*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1416This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1417be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1418any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1419
1420---
1421*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1422Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1423`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1424text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1425respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1426t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1427ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1428with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1429text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1430iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1431inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1432see.
1433The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1434UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1435
1436These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1437`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1438`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1439`coding-system-type' function.)
1440
96c983e0
GM
1441---
1442** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1443
44fdad1c 1444+++
97976f9f
PE
1445** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1446
a049cc96 1447---
73dbf960
PE
1448** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1449corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1450
ca5fd02c
GM
1451---
1452** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1453The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1454If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1455Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1456numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1457On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1458regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1459
8fa2654e
CS
1460** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1461
44fdad1c 1462+++
8fa2654e 1463*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1464and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1465meant to be used by other packages.
1466
c57b2d76 1467\f
97a1cd9d 1468* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1469
03f3b318 1470---
7605d081
GM
1471** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1472It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1473platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1474tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1475
1476Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1477the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1478now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1479programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1480libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1481version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1482version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1483share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1484files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1485directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1486need to set any variables due to this change.)
1487
7df14908
EZ
1488+++
1489** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1490whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1491
1492The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1493is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1494which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1495
5248293f
GM
1496+++
1497** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1498The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1499directory where Emacs was running.
1500
8549f9e8
EZ
1501+++
1502** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1503Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1504Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1505modifying it has no effect.
1506
343a2aef
EZ
1507---
1508** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1509This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1510edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1511"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1512file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1513
2d3c36db
GM
1514** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1515GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1516To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1517% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1518
c57b2d76 1519** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1520Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1521Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1522For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1523
2d3c36db
GM
1524** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1525Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1526does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1527
95a32efb 1528\f
2a1e2476 1529* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1530
6bc66c10 1531** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1532If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1533`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1534to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1535You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1536`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1537
6bc66c10 1538** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1539an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1540
33cb2043
GM
1541** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1542features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1543
33cb2043
GM
1544** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1545Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1546warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1547system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1548the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1549
823b2fb6 1550** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1551renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1552Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1553check that this option enables.
1554
823b2fb6 1555** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1556as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1557
f14a4380
GM
1558** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1559`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1560binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1561etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1562links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1563
823b2fb6
GM
1564** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1565overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1566to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1567
a4a18b8b
GM
1568** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1569
187e9b90
GM
1570** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1571/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1572you want them.
1573
6bc66c10 1574** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1575(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1576no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1577
a1ed8b05 1578\f
2a1e2476 1579* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1580
1581** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1582lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1583been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1584
4107c81e
GM
1585** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1586
a1ed8b05 1587\f
2a1e2476 1588* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1589
6bc66c10 1590** Help
c89926a5 1591
6bc66c10 1592*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1593When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1594contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1595automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1596correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1597
1598*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1599even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1600autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1601
6bc66c10 1602** ImageMagick
cd996018 1603
6bc66c10
GM
1604*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1605:background image specification property.
cd996018 1606
6bc66c10 1607*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1608It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1609explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1610automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1611
c505aaeb 1612*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1613ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1614afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1615
7afbaca4 1616*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1617ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1618`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1619treated as images.
c505aaeb 1620
6bc66c10
GM
1621** Minibuffer
1622
1623*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1624next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1625
6bc66c10
GM
1626*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1627in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1628non-nil before enabling the mode.
1629
1630** Mode line
1631
1632*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1633(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1634that does not have its own specialized help text.
1635
1636*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1637`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1638
1639** Server and client
2f940384 1640
f938eda9
CY
1641*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1642if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1643or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1644
f938eda9 1645*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1646
1647** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1648On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1649of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1650that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1651
6bc66c10
GM
1652** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1653This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1654
1655** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1656Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1657respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1658
1659** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1660and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1661
9475054f 1662** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1663`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1664
6bc66c10 1665** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1666It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1667files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1668
6bc66c10
GM
1669** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1670variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1671
f85f636a
CY
1672** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1673The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1674
6bc66c10
GM
1675** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1676Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1677
e78e7e48
CY
1678** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1679has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1680The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1681`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1682
6bc66c10 1683** Internationalization
2f940384 1684
f938eda9 1685*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1686
f938eda9
CY
1687*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1688
6bc66c10 1689** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1690
823b2fb6 1691*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1692
1a9c6830
GM
1693*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1694menu/toolbar.
1695
a1ed8b05 1696\f
2a1e2476 1697* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1698
6bc66c10 1699** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1700
f938eda9
CY
1701*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1702Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1703sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1704variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1705similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1706
f938eda9
CY
1707*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1708This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1709
f938eda9
CY
1710*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1711If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1712The default is nil.
2f940384 1713
b9cb2387
JL
1714*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1715and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1716`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1717
6bc66c10 1718** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1719
6bc66c10
GM
1720*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1721
1722*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1723
1724*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1725interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1726
1727** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1728properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1729removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1730
48de8b12
CY
1731** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1732M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1733of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1734
f938eda9 1735** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1736
48de8b12
CY
1737** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1738`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1739
48de8b12
CY
1740** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1741It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1742accidentally type.
f938eda9 1743
6bc66c10
GM
1744** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1745It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1746
6bc66c10 1747** Registers
f938eda9 1748
823b2fb6 1749*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1750
f938eda9 1751*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1752the text to put between collected texts for use with
1753M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1754
a1ed8b05 1755\f
2a1e2476 1756* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1757
6bc66c10 1758** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1759
89660017 1760*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1761`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1762i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1763use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1764
823b2fb6
GM
1765If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1766provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1767few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1768pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1769rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1770
92246540 1771The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1772provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1773
89660017
SM
1774*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1775Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1776In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1777whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1778
1779*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1780The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1781(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1782definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1783is in use.
89660017 1784
f94b04fc 1785*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1786The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1787of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1788
89660017 1789*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1790A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1791to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1792
9512f820
GM
1793*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1794(use features from gv.el instead):
1795`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1796`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1797`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1798`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1799
6bc66c10 1800** Diff mode
f938eda9 1801
6bc66c10
GM
1802*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1803modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1804`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1805of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1806and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1807
6bc66c10
GM
1808*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1809face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1810changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1811
6bc66c10
GM
1812*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1813whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1814
6bc66c10
GM
1815** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1816
1817** Python mode
1818
1819A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1820per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1821shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1822text based shell).
1823
1824*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1825**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1826**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1827**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1828**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1829
1830*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1831
1832**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1833
1834**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1835Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1836
1837**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1838calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1839
1840**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1841Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1842
1843**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1844Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1845
1846**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1847`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1848No longer relevant.
1849
1850*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1851**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1852**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1853**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1854**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1855**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1856**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1857**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1858**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1859**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1860**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1861**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1862**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1863**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1864**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1865**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1866**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1867and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1868**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1869**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1870**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1871
f938eda9
CY
1872** D-Bus
1873
f938eda9
CY
1874*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1875
f938eda9
CY
1876*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1877
f938eda9
CY
1878*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1879if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1880
823b2fb6
GM
1881*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1882It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1883
823b2fb6 1884*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1885
f938eda9 1886*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1887according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1888
f938eda9
CY
1889*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1890
f938eda9
CY
1891*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1892
6bc66c10
GM
1893** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1894Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1895
1896** Dired
2f940384 1897
f938eda9
CY
1898*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1899if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1900Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1901
823b2fb6
GM
1902*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1903`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1904file at point.
2f940384 1905
f938eda9 1906*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1907`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1908mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1909
88c45e34 1910*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1911It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1912In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1913
f938eda9
CY
1914*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1915The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1916
02969baf
GM
1917** ERC
1918
6e5e9b70
GM
1919*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1920receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1921
1922*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1923channel keys found.
f938eda9 1924
274f5de6
GM
1925*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1926only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1927
6bc66c10 1928** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1929
6bc66c10
GM
1930*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1931fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1932and improved.
f938eda9 1933
6bc66c10 1934*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1935
6bc66c10
GM
1936*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1937Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1938
6bc66c10 1939*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1940
6bc66c10 1941*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1942
6bc66c10 1943*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1944
6bc66c10 1945*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1946
dba3cda3
GM
1947** Ruby mode
1948
1949*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1950in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1951steps definitions.
1952
1953*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1954
1955*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1956
1957*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1958
1959**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1960
1961**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1962
1963**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1964appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1965and `end-of-defun-function'.
1966
1967**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1968`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1969
6bc66c10 1970** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1971
6bc66c10 1972*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1973
6bc66c10 1974*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1975
6bc66c10 1976*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1977
6bc66c10 1978** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1979
6bc66c10 1980*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1981
6bc66c10 1982*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1983
6bc66c10 1984*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1985
6bc66c10 1986*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1987
6bc66c10 1988** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1989
6bc66c10
GM
1990*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1991These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1992see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1993
6bc66c10 1994*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
1995(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
1996`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 1997
6bc66c10 1998** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1999
6bc66c10 2000*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 2001
6bc66c10
GM
2002*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
2003Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 2004
86e100a6
GM
2005** Calc
2006
2007*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2008To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2009default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2010
6bc66c10 2011** Calendar
d13c8be6 2012
6bc66c10
GM
2013*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2014See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2015
6bc66c10 2016*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2017
6bc66c10
GM
2018*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2019Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2020
0058cae2
GM
2021** CEDET
2022
2023*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2024are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2025are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2026
2027*** EDE
2028
2029**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2030choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2031
2032**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2033
2034**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2035
2036**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2037
2038**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2039
2040**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2041
2042*** Semantic
2043
2044**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2045
2046**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2047
2048**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2049such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2050If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2051
2052**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2053
2054**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2055
2056**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2057
2058**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2059
2060**** Improved tooltip completion.
2061
2062*** SRecode
2063
2064**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2065
2066**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2067include differentiation.
2068
2069**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2070particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2071mode (like Java).
2072
2073**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2074
2075**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2076default -> c++ -> arduino.
2077
6bc66c10 2078** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2079
6bc66c10 2080** Customize
35d98877 2081
6bc66c10 2082*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2083
6bc66c10
GM
2084*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2085`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2086these commands now).
782fbf2a 2087
f938eda9 2088** Term
782fbf2a 2089
823b2fb6
GM
2090*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2091are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2092
02969baf
GM
2093*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2094by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2095`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2096
05ecb497 2097** Tramp
2f940384 2098
02969baf 2099*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2100
823b2fb6 2101*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2102
ce7b18ec 2103** URL
2f940384 2104
ce7b18ec
CY
2105*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2106Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2107appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2108So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2109and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2110
ce7b18ec
CY
2111*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2112The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2113in case that is not properly encoded.
2114
6bc66c10
GM
2115** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2116The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2117server properties.
f938eda9 2118
6bc66c10
GM
2119** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2120See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2121`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2122
6bc66c10
GM
2123** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2124specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2125the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2126
6bc66c10
GM
2127** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2128The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2129
6bc66c10
GM
2130** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2131`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2132
6bc66c10
GM
2133** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2134closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2135
6bc66c10 2136** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2137
6bc66c10
GM
2138** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2139for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2140`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2141
6bc66c10
GM
2142** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2143If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2144by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2145that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2146
6bc66c10
GM
2147** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2148(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2149column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2150
02969baf 2151** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2152enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2153
6bc66c10 2154** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2155it is enabled.
f938eda9 2156
6bc66c10
GM
2157** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2158The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2159
2160** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2161
d1069532
SM
2162** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2163*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2164*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2165*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2166*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2167*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2168*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2169*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2170*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2171*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2172*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2173*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2174*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2175*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2176*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2177*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2178*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2179*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2180*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2181*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2182*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2183*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2184*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2185
6bc66c10 2186** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2187
797e6e88
SM
2188*** assoc.el
2189In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2190And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2191inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2192*** bruce.el
b4617547 2193*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2194*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2195*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2196*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2197*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2198
a1ed8b05 2199\f
2a1e2476 2200* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2201
6bc66c10
GM
2202** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2203Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2204The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2205`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2206
6bc66c10
GM
2207** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2208and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2209`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2210function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2211
823b2fb6
GM
2212** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2213every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2214random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2215sequence in later calls.
2216
d32e47af
LM
2217** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2218that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2219non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2220
2cec368c
MR
2221** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2222It does so even if the window was selected before.
2223
6bc66c10
GM
2224** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2225font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2226depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2227
eeddc531
CY
2228** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2229third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2230
6bc66c10 2231** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2232
ab7f1c43
GM
2233** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2234Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2235differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2236define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2237gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2238
6bc66c10
GM
2239** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2240but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2241still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2242
6bc66c10 2243** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2244Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2245or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2246
72b255c7 2247*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2248**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2249**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2250**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2251**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2252**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2253**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2254 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2255**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2256
2257*** Renamed hooks
2258The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2259are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2260**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2261**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2262**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2263
6bc66c10 2264*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2265**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2266**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2267 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2268
02969baf
GM
2269** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2270*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2271*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2272*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2273*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2274*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2275*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2276*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2277*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2278*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2279*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2280*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2281*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2282(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2283*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2284(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2285*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2286*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2287*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2288*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2289
a1ed8b05 2290\f
93e0bed6 2291* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2292
2ee3d7f0 2293** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2294`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2295You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2296`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2297
6bc66c10
GM
2298** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2299This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2300but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2301These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2302to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2303warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2304You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2305
2306** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2307Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2308When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2309CPU time or memory allocations.
2310
500fcedc
SM
2311** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2312The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2313
6bc66c10
GM
2314** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2315
2316** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2317
6bc66c10 2318** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2319of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2320second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2321in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2322More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2323
f938eda9 2324** Completion
500fcedc 2325
f938eda9
CY
2326*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2327in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2328
f938eda9
CY
2329*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2330table, but with a different prefix.
2331
6bc66c10 2332** Debugger
f95e9344 2333
f938eda9
CY
2334*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2335These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2336
57fc0fee
GM
2337*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2338debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2339
2340*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2341message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2342to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2343
45b82ad0
SM
2344*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2345recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2346
6bc66c10 2347** Window handling
2f940384 2348
6bc66c10
GM
2349*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2350fit the contents.
2f940384 2351
6bc66c10
GM
2352*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2353if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2354
7fe37cfc
GM
2355*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2356`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2357
8e17c9ba
MR
2358*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2359reused.
c5e28e39 2360
823b2fb6 2361*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2362window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2363
6bc66c10
GM
2364*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2365specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2366
2367*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2368non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2369
fa2bcf43
MR
2370*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2371tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2372selected.
2f940384 2373
fa2bcf43
MR
2374*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2375specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2376
6bc66c10
GM
2377*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2378and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2379
2380*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2381now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2382
2383*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2384
77f1f99c
CY
2385*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2386appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2387in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2388**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2389**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2390**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2391**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2392**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2393**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2394**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2395
ab0fa4e4 2396** Time
2f940384 2397
ab0fa4e4
PE
2398*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2399must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2400by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2401
f938eda9
CY
2402*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2403(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2404PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2405functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2406`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2407stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2408
823b2fb6 2409*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2410[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2411The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2412accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2413
c4132fd4
PE
2414*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2415(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2416
0058cae2
GM
2417** EIEIO
2418
2419*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2420
2421**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2422the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2423if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2424compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2425warning is issued.
2426
2427**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2428without evaluation of suspicious code.
2429
2430**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2431of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2432
2433*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2434of filename support to generated symbols.
2435
f938eda9 2436** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2437instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2438Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2439on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2440log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2441
6bc66c10 2442** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2443
6bc66c10
GM
2444** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2445
2446*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2447
2448*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2449
2450** Miscellaneous new functions
2451
b29daf07
GM
2452*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2453takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2454
847a0561 2455*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2456
847a0561 2457*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2458
f938eda9 2459*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2460
f938eda9 2461*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2462
f938eda9 2463*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2464
f938eda9 2465*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2466
f938eda9 2467*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2468
f938eda9 2469*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2470
f938eda9 2471*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2472
f938eda9 2473** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2474*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2475*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2476*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2477*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2478*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2479*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2480*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2481
adce950d 2482\f
93e0bed6 2483* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2484
4e98ad15 2485** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2486Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2487
1a9c6830 2488** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2489`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2490`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2491code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2492between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2493
4e98ad15 2494** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2495Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2496`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2497
1a9c6830 2498** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2499
823b2fb6 2500** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2501support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2502
4e98ad15
GM
2503** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2504
823b2fb6 2505** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2506directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2507
2a1e2476
GM
2508\f
2509* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2510
5190da91 2511** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2512
9078ead6 2513\f
eb199145 2514* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2515
31fd3586
GM
2516** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2517to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2518also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2519--without-gconf.
338648ad 2520
31fd3586
GM
2521** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2522This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2523found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2524`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2525
31fd3586
GM
2526** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2527This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2528found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2529`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2530
31fd3586
GM
2531** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2532This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2533found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2534`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2535This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2536
043efd56
GM
2537** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2538This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2539found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2540`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2541
7d301ae6
CY
2542** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2543You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2544
7d301ae6 2545** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2546With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2547On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2548to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2549
7d301ae6 2550** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2551These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2552lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2553
7d301ae6 2554** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2555This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2556This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2557
2558** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2559Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2560
041d709f
CY
2561** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2562If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2563
0bfd685e 2564\f
eb199145 2565* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2566
198a7a97 2567** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2568command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2569longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2570
66b7b0fe 2571** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2572from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2573EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2574Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2575
0bfd685e 2576\f
eb199145 2577* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2578
a2a25d24 2579** Completion
fdeb32ec 2580
dfdb4cad
CY
2581*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2582rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2583
de0bde62 2584*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2585
a2a25d24
SM
2586*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2587and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2588
2589*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2590
2591*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2592default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2593
a2a25d24 2594*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2595
2596*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2597
2598*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2599
6870aaef 2600** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2601
7d301ae6
CY
2602*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2603This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2604is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2605to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2606(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2607`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2608
e78e7e48
CY
2609*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2610transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2611is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2612command.
dfdb4cad 2613
7d301ae6
CY
2614*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2615and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2616
041d709f 2617** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2618
7d301ae6 2619*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2620
041d709f 2621*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2622
7d301ae6
CY
2623*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2624parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2625
2626*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2627its exit status is 1.
2628
041d709f
CY
2629*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2630This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2631to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2632
d0ce9f8c
MB
2633** Internationalization changes
2634
d0ce9f8c 2635*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2636Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2637displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2638scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2639implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2640with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2641
041d709f 2642**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2643To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2644
041d709f
CY
2645**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2646If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2647paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2648to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2649paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2650
7d301ae6
CY
2651Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2652the right window edge.
f1816485 2653
dfdb4cad
CY
2654*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2655or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2656terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2657specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
26581-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2659
9702b7a1
GM
2660*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2661(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2662
939db9ac
CY
2663*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2664(U+2010 and U+2011).
2665
7d301ae6 2666*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2667Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2668automatically select it.
2669
7d301ae6
CY
2670** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2671This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2672from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2673
7d301ae6
CY
2674*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2675selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2676
7d301ae6 2677*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2678
7d301ae6
CY
2679*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2680Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2681nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2682
dfdb4cad
CY
2683** Custom theme changes
2684
7d301ae6
CY
2685*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2686interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2687
7d301ae6 2688*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2689Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2690value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2691`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2692`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2693built-in Custom themes.
2694
7d301ae6
CY
2695*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2696If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2697offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2698default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2699
7d301ae6 2700** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2701
7d301ae6 2702*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2703The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2704
7d301ae6 2705*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2706Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2707the default is taken from desktop settings.
2708
2709*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2710The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2711values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2712entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2713
7d301ae6
CY
2714*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2715from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2716
7d301ae6
CY
2717*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2718You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2719
dfdb4cad
CY
2720** Graphical interface changes
2721
2722*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2723Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2724displayed as a space.
2725
2726*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2727instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2728
2729*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2730built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2731Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2732
7d301ae6 2733** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2734
7d301ae6 2735*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2736or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2737
7d301ae6
CY
2738*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2739Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2740do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2741
041d709f 2742** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2743
041d709f 2744*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2745(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2746of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2747when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2748
2749*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2750
041d709f 2751*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2752scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2753
041d709f 2754*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2755define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2756
041d709f 2757*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2758Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2759cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2760Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2761`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2762
7d301ae6 2763*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2764If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2765`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2766scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2767margin.
2768
7d301ae6
CY
2769** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2770This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2771
dfdb4cad
CY
2772*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2773Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2774preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2775now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2776
dfdb4cad 2777*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2778get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2779
7d301ae6 2780** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2781
7d301ae6
CY
2782*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2783trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2784
7d301ae6
CY
2785*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2786now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2787
041d709f 2788** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2789
041d709f
CY
2790*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2791Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2792settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2793subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2794
041d709f
CY
2795*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2796Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2797adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2798turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2799`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2800
041d709f
CY
2801*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2802Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2803
7b447e9b
GM
2804*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2805to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2806applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2807associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2808corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2809
0a2132ba
CY
2810** Window changes
2811
91b65361
CY
2812*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2813in the quitted window.
2814
0a2132ba
CY
2815*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2816modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2817
2818*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2819
0a2132ba
CY
2820**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2821user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2822for choosing the displaying window).
2823
2824This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2825specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2826
2827**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2828display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2829
a0c2d0ae
MR
2830*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2831The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2832obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2833from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2834
a0c2d0ae
MR
2835*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2836The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2837otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2838other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2839of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2840
91b65361
CY
2841*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2842iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2843frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2844
0a2132ba 2845*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2846These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2847
0a2132ba
CY
2848*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2849These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2850been shown in a specific window.
2851
7d301ae6 2852** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2853
7d301ae6 2854*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2855This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2856where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2857
7d301ae6 2858*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2859If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2860for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2861
7d301ae6
CY
2862** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2863
7d301ae6 2864** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2865
dfdb4cad
CY
2866** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2867These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2868successful operation.
2869
2870** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2871for `list-colors-display'.
2872
2873** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2874
0bfd685e 2875\f
eb199145 2876* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2877
892777ba 2878** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2879
2880*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2881`isearch-yank-line'.
2882
2883*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2884`isearch-yank-kill'.
2885
2886*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2887
b2b0776e 2888** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2889
10607bea
CY
2890*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2891The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2892the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2893superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2894alias for it.
ea4f7750 2895
ec9da840 2896** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2897also deletes newlines around point.
2898
b9229673 2899** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2900
b9229673 2901*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2902If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2903prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2904instead.
dfdb4cad 2905
59ee0542 2906*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2907This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2908The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2909
b9229673
CY
2910*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2911Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2912However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2913callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2914
b9229673
CY
2915*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2916
f9d71b42
CY
2917** Selection changes.
2918
7d301ae6
CY
2919The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2920changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2921commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2922mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2923
2924In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2925list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2926
b1ab31ae
CY
2927*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2928Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2929the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2930the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2931
2932**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2933This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2934regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2935"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2936point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2937
963578d3
CY
2938**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2939
b1ab31ae
CY
2940*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2941This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2942Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2943
b1ab31ae 2944*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2945
b1ab31ae
CY
2946*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2947Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2948M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2949
2950**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2951exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2952
2953**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2954non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2955between applications.
2956
2957*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2958
104c2fe9 2959**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2960**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2961**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2962**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2963**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2964
084e6df3 2965*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2966
3fd50d5c
CY
2967*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2968To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2969
dfdb4cad
CY
2970** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2971in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2972number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2973
7d301ae6 2974** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2975This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2976at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2977in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2978updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2979
e70b5064
CY
2980** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2981In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2982when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2983region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2984region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2985
dfdb4cad
CY
2986** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2987collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2988are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2989reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2990follows `replace-match'.
2991
9bae34bf 2992\f
eb199145 2993* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2994
041d709f 2995** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2996
b7c3692a 2997** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2998
2de69e00 2999*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
3000Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
3001`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
3002`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
3003
dfdb4cad
CY
3004*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
3005
b7c3692a 3006*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 3007
022fe7ce
RW
3008*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3009
7d301ae6 3010** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3011
7d301ae6 3012*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3013
7d301ae6
CY
3014*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3015on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3016
86e100a6
GM
3017** Calc
3018
3019*** Support for musical notes.
3020
3021*** Support for logarithmic units.
3022
3023*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3024using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3025
3026*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3027
3028*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3029
3030*** New "O" option prefix.
3031
3032*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3033
cf16af42
GM
3034** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3035
7d301ae6 3036*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3037See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3038
5006e634
GM
3039*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3040See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3041
0a2bb1a9
GM
3042*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3043lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3044If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3045
7454f200
GM
3046*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3047
e565dd37
GM
3048*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3049may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3050
7d301ae6
CY
3051*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3052package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3053Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3054
cf16af42
GM
3055*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3056appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3057appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3058
cf16af42
GM
3059*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3060view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3061
551b046f 3062** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3063
551b046f 3064*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3065The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3066
551b046f
AM
3067*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3068
dfdb4cad 3069*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3070Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3071not the top level.
3072
dfdb4cad 3073*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3074Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3075parsed as a statement continuation.
3076
dfdb4cad 3077** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3078
3079** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3080
7d301ae6 3081*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3082`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3083
dfdb4cad 3084*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3085`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3086text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3087
47a6a35f
GM
3088*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3089are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3090set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3091buffer was used.
1dce7193 3092
52834b6b
CY
3093** Customize
3094
3095*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3096The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3097To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3098
8d5dd370 3099*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3100Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3101
3102*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3103
3104*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3105choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3106
041d709f
CY
3107** D-Bus
3108
5da3be7f
GM
3109*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3110or session bus.
041d709f 3111
7d301ae6 3112*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3113optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3114
7d301ae6 3115*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3116name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3117
f5d6548a 3118** Dired-x
425a25f1 3119
7d301ae6
CY
3120*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3121if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3122instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3123
7d301ae6 3124*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3125The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3126
041d709f 3127** ERC changes
7492acc9 3128
c4077254
GM
3129*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3130controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3131
3132*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3133as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3134The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3135utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3136
041d709f 3137** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3138
05f77e38
GM
3139*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3140to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3141The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3142
3143** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3144
3145*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3146It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3147debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3148
18af70d0
CY
3149** Image mode
3150
05f77e38
GM
3151*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3152Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3153
041d709f 3154** Info
723ee192 3155
7d301ae6 3156*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3157If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3158that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3159buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3160you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3161
24ea72d3
EZ
3162*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3163This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3164and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3165by default.
3166
7d301ae6 3167** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3168
7d301ae6 3169*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3170
dfdb4cad
CY
3171*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3172(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3173attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3174
f2c3a9eb 3175** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3176See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3177
041d709f 3178** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3179
041d709f 3180** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3181
5d1ac394 3182** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3183Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3184or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3185default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3186
f2c3a9eb
CY
3187** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3188See ORG-NEWS for details.
3189
041d709f 3190** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3191functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3192support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3193
3194** Rmail
3195
3196*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3197in the Rmail incoming message.
3198
50419064
GM
3199*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3200This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3201Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3202
717a1362 3203** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3204
3205*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3206is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3207the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3208
3209*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3210which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3211
7d301ae6
CY
3212** SMTPmail
3213
dfdb4cad 3214*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3215if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3216support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3217to change this.
3218
7d301ae6
CY
3219*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3220By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3221This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3222customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3223passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3224to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3225and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3226credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3227
3228 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3229 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3230
3231then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3232
3233 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3234
3235See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3236the credentials file.
3237
7d301ae6 3238*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3239If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3240
3241 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3242
3243in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3244
8ce192e3
LI
3245*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3246SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3247to the address you wish to use instead.
3248
34e8a2da 3249** SQL mode
041d709f 3250
34e8a2da
GM
3251*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3252and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3253
dfdb4cad 3254*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3255Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3256which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3257connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3258
3259*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3260which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3261
34e8a2da 3262*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3263These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3264given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3265buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3266
3267*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3268replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3269statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3270the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3271second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3272object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3273
3274*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3275using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3276
3277*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3278This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3279was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3280
34e8a2da
GM
3281*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3282sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3283
3284*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3285
3286** TeX modes
3287
3288*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3289
459bba37 3290** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3291
7d301ae6 3292*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3293
459bba37 3294*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3295"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3296
b011fbfe
GM
3297*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3298remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3299
58f74fe4
MA
3300*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3301default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3302
7d301ae6
CY
3303*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3304for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3305
dfdb4cad 3306** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3307but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3308the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3309
0c32ce32
CY
3310** VC and related modes
3311
3312*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3313The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3314supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3315current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3316the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3317
dab3703d 3318*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3319
3320*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3321The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3322is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3323changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3324specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3325
2afef60a 3326*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3327shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3328
d4eb88c7
CY
3329*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3330longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3331This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3332another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3333In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3334use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3335
1c6c854e
CS
3336*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3337of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3338
86c60681
CY
3339*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3340this was not advertised at the time.
3341
86c60681
CY
3342*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3343Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3344this was not advertised at the time.
3345
041d709f
CY
3346** Obsolete modes
3347
23d70505
GM
3348*** abbrevlist.el
3349
f8ca9162 3350*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3351
3352*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3353You can get a comparable behavior with:
3354(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3355(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3356
23d70505
GM
3357*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3358
2c719188 3359*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3360
3361*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3362
23d70505
GM
3363*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3364They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3365
2c719188 3366*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3367
0fe719e6
GM
3368** Miscellaneous
3369
05f77e38 3370*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3371Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3372
dfdb4cad 3373*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3374(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3375
9f678528
GM
3376*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3377
0fe719e6
GM
3378*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3379
5b3e6db8
GM
3380*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3381
eb199145
GM
3382\f
3383* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3384
60e56523 3385** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3386original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3387
a075a2c5
GM
3388** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3389When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3390matching closing one.
3391
3392** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3393When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3394Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3395electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3396
3397** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3398When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3399Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3400
a83ec3c9
CY
3401** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3402from which other modes can be derived.
3403
d02c9bcd
SM
3404** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3405
7725ebb7
MA
3406** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3407interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3408Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3409`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3410secrets.
7725ebb7 3411
f9e78150
MA
3412** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3413Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3414
12fe5bcc
MA
3415** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3416soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3417
ff1796f3 3418** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3419
53bbe3ad 3420** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3421The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3422Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3423against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3424The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3425with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3426
eb199145
GM
3427\f
3428* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3429
7d301ae6
CY
3430** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3431the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3432
dfdb4cad 3433 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3434
dfdb4cad
CY
3435to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3436`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3437defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3438command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3439
d268b4fe
CY
3440** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3441It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3442describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3443system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3444See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3445
dfdb4cad
CY
3446** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3447They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3448editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3449properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3450argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3451
470d996d
TV
3452** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3453of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3454new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3455the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3456
9173a8fb
CY
3457** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3458coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3459area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3460of the header line.
3461
7d301ae6
CY
3462** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3463been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3464always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3465"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3466as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3467you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3468appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3469
3470The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3471followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3472for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3473you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3474older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3475
520f2425
GM
3476** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3477was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3478replaced all known uses.
3479
7d301ae6
CY
3480** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3481`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3482major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3483
7d301ae6 3484** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3485
7d301ae6 3486*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3487and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3488With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3489variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3490a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3491they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3492
7d301ae6
CY
3493*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3494Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3495
fe0aa820 3496** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3497similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3498above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3499`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3500
7d301ae6
CY
3501** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3502If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3503pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3504
4583e796
GM
3505** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3506
7d301ae6
CY
3507** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3508(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3509means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3510
3511*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3512*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3513*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3514*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3515*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3516*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3517*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3518*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3519*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3520*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3521*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3522*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3523*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3524*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3525*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3526*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3527*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3528*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3529*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3530*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3531*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3532
7d301ae6
CY
3533** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3534(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3535
3536*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3537*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3538*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3539*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3540*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3541
041d709f 3542** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3543sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3544
7d301ae6
CY
3545** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3546mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3547`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3548`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3549
c2c79260
DE
3550** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3551assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3552generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3553
eb199145 3554\f
93e0bed6 3555* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3556
041d709f 3557** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3558The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3559variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3560line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3561file.
3562
041d709f
CY
3563*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3564binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3565
041d709f
CY
3566*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3567of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3568
3569*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3570
3571*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3572So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3573
041d709f
CY
3574*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3575declared as dynamically bound.
3576
88ed9e87
SM
3577*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3578
041d709f
CY
3579** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3580Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3581their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3582
3583** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3584
041d709f 3585*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3586This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3587
041d709f 3588*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3589Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3590function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3591buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3592right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3593"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3594
7d301ae6 3595This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3596direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3597in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3598
bee0fcef 3599** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3600
c4682d18
MR
3601*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3602Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3603of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3604buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3605
24300f5f
CY
3606**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3607windows.
dfdb4cad 3608
24300f5f 3609**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3610Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3611`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3612act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3613
c4682d18
MR
3614*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3615The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3616and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3617names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3618and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3619
c4682d18
MR
3620*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3621For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3622behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3623and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3624allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3625
c4682d18 3626*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3627The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3628set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3629new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3630split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3631window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3632
c4682d18 3633*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3634A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3635been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3636longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3637
b3c0dbfd
MR
3638*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3639live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3640
c4682d18
MR
3641*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3642`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3643is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3644edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3645that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3646windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3647
c4682d18
MR
3648*** Window-local buffer lists.
3649Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3650from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3651shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3652positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3653shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3654
bee0fcef
CY
3655*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3656which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3657selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3658can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3659
0a2132ba 3660*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3661to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3662The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3663
0a2132ba
CY
3664*** Display actions
3665
3666**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3667named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3668`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3669non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3670
3671**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3672
3673**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3674determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3675`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3676and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3677are user-customizable variables.
3678
3679See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3680
20d2304d
CY
3681*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3682These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3683frame or window as an Elisp object.
3684
a2a25d24 3685** Completion
041d709f 3686
7d301ae6
CY
3687*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3688properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3689- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3690- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3691
7d301ae6
CY
3692*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3693properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3694
7d301ae6 3695*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3696
620c53a6
SM
3697*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3698can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3699- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3700 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3701- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3702- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3703- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3704
7d301ae6
CY
3705*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3706Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3707are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3708
3709*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3710behavior of `completing-read'.
3711
f042970d 3712** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3713text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3714
7d301ae6 3715** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3716Instead, the offending function is removed.
3717
b1f6fa26
CY
3718** New hook types
3719
3720*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3721passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3722Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3723non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3724
b1f6fa26
CY
3725*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3726set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3727(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3728advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3729
0b19b281 3730** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3731
0b19b281 3732*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3733Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3734
0b19b281 3735*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3736
0b19b281 3737*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3738
0b19b281
CY
3739*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3740jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3741instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3742
0b19b281
CY
3743*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3744This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3745
953cebf5 3746** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3747named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3748
1b9f60cc
GM
3749** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3750to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3751
7d301ae6
CY
3752** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3753for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3754
0b19b281 3755** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3756
0b19b281
CY
3757*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3758characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3759
0b19b281
CY
3760*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3761or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3762invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3763
0b19b281 3764**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3765
2e288d54
JB
3766** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3767The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3768not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3769obsolete alias.
3770
0b19b281 3771** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3772
0b19b281 3773*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3774This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3775This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3776just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3777Together with this new variable come a new hook
3778syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3779syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3780as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3781syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3782
0b19b281 3783*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3784
7d301ae6 3785** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3786
4e2db1fe 3787** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3788
15de15c6 3789** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3790
0b19b281
CY
3791*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3792as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3793
15de15c6
CY
3794*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3795should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3796
15de15c6
CY
3797**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3798modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3799on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3800
15de15c6
CY
3801*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3802`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3803
7a9a2fc6
GM
3804*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3805If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3806major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3807
feb8a83a 3808*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3809
7d301ae6
CY
3810** File-handling changes
3811
7d301ae6 3812*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3813Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3814both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3815argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3816
7d301ae6 3817*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3818
4039c786
CY
3819** Tool-bars can display separators.
3820Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3821i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3822
00fe2df1
JL
3823** Image API
3824
18af70d0
CY
3825*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3826
3827**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3828
3829**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3830
3831**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3832is being animated.
00fe2df1 3833
7cb76fe0
GM
3834*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3835The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3836
b4ac6e8c
GM
3837*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3838This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3839
3840**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3841is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3842ImageMagick installation supports.
3843
3844**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3845image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3846functions.
3847
3848**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3849ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3850
7d301ae6
CY
3851**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3852resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3853`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3854`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3855
7d301ae6
CY
3856** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3857passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3858action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3859example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3860
71c17aec 3861** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3862If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3863functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3864and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3865Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3866
7d301ae6 3867** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3868
7d301ae6
CY
3869*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3870It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3871connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3872parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3873must also be supplied.
3874
3875*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3876The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3877built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3878`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3879these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3880upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3881SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3882greater than 0.
3883
7d301ae6
CY
3884*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3885md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3886sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3887
a6020335
MH
3888** Isearch
3889
3890*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3891
9326ba26
CY
3892** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3893The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3894now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3895time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3896with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3897displayed with a "spinning bar".
3898
3e214b50
JB
3899** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3900being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3901
001bf877
GM
3902** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3903If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3904`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3905is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3906startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3907functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3908
6420d28b
CY
3909** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3910
dac86404
GM
3911** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3912from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3913inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3914 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3915
c8f6ec5c
GM
3916** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3917(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3918
27f7ef2f 3919** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3920This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3921(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3922an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3923
fead402d
CY
3924** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3925
7d301ae6 3926** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3927
05f77e38
GM
3928*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3929Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3930
041d709f
CY
3931*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3932Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3933
3934*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3935
3936*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3937Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3938
67e729a5
CY
3939*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3940
eb199145 3941\f
93e0bed6 3942* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3943
7a22e700 3944** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3945and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3946
7a22e700 3947** New configure.bat options
04779484 3948
7a22e700 3949*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3950
7a22e700 3951*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3952
7a22e700
OK
3953*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3954
a0d363f4 3955*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3956
0a19a6f8 3957** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3958
1f5e1a16
GM
3959** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3960(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3961
1f5e1a16
GM
3962** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3963reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3964
ad7c802c
CY
3965** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3966other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3967
05197f40 3968\f
a933dad1 3969----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3970This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3971
ab73e885 3972GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3973it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3974the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3975(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3976
3977GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3978but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3979MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3980GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3981
5b87ad55 3982You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3983along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3984
05197f40 3985\f
a933dad1
DL
3986Local variables:
3987mode: outline
3988paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3989end: