* etc/NEWS: Minor edit
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
95a32efb 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 26
81a15753 27---
70c8f5ca 28** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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29This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
30build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
81a15753 31configure option `--disable-acl'. See below for related features.
7c3d167f 32
81a15753 33---
70c8f5ca 34** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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35This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
36build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 37`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
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38This feature is not available for the Nextstep port.
39
40---
41** Emacs can now be compiled with zlib support.
42This happens by default if zlib is present, which it normally is.
43To prevent this, use the configure option `--without-zlib'.
44This provides the function `zlib-decompress-region'; see below for details.
2f23b3ab 45
d65a92bb 46---
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47** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
48and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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49of _any_ files during installation.
50
d65a92bb 51---
70c8f5ca 52** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 53It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 54
d65a92bb 55---
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56** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
57no longer created during installation.
58
9524a13d 59---
8251c3f8 60** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
81a15753 61This requires pkg-config to be available at build time.
9524a13d 62
c57b2d76 63\f
95a32efb 64* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 65
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66+++
67** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
68environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
69"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
70load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
71This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
72(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
73including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
74was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
75
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76+++
77** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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78will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
79i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 80
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81+++
82** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
83Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
84will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
85to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
86
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87+++
88** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
89to set up the initial buffer.
90
c57b2d76 91\f
95a32efb 92* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 93
d2b94b15 94+++
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95** New function `zlib-decompress-region', which decompresses gzip- and
96zlib-format compressed data using built-in zlib support, if available.
97
d8a2993d
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98+++
99** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
100should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
101(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
102in a future release.)
103
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104+++
105** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
106If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
107sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
108menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
109C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
110for those locations.
111
112If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
113first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
114
115If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
116customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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117(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
118is nil.)
0a12fca0 119
a34a0ac8 120+++
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121** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
122a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
123the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
124so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 125
6f876149 126+++
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127** Emacs can now support ACLs (access control lists).
128This requires a suitable support library to be found at build time.
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129On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via libacl.
130On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the POSIX interface.
81a15753 131
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132+++
133*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
134+++
135*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
6f876149 136entries of a file.
7c3d167f 137
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138** Multi-monitor support has been added.
139
915f4bce 140+++
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141*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
142`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
143each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
144
7ebd57e9 145+++
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146*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
147behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
148or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
7ebd57e9 149as if they were on X. To get information for each physical
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150monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
151`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
152`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
153
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154+++
155** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
156You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 157
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158+++
159** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
160This affects View mode, etc.
161
162** Help changes
f88ac3bb 163
98104aea 164+++
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165*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
166`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
167shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
168the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
169non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 170
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171+++
172*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 173
6faf982a 174---
8251c3f8 175*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 176Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 177generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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178implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
179`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
180removed.
181
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182---
183*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 184Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 185
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186** ImageMagick
187
4e7d26fc 188+++
8251c3f8 189*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 190
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191+++
192*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
193attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
194ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
195content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 196
70c8f5ca 197** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 198
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199+++
200*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
201bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 202
dc20a9d2 203+++
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204*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
205These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
206
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207*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
208text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
209remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
210fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
211areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
212is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
213corresponding size hints for the window manager.
214
215*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
216Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
217adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
218is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
219resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
220window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
221or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 222
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223*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
224dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
225frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
226some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
227a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
228the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
229`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
230two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
231from surrounding display objects.
232
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233*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
234components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
235`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
236`window-bottom-divider-width'.
237
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238*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
239text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
240`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
241window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
242
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243*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows horizontally.
244This behavior is controlled by the new option
245`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'.
246
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247*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' can now fit frames in both directions.
248This behavior is controlled by the option `fit-frame-to-buffer' which
249tells in which direction(s) the frame shall be fit. The new options
250`fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes' allow to
251control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
252
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253*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
254and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
255and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
256`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
257windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
258and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
259Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 260
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261---
262*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
263As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
264and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
265interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 266
eed1c399 267+++
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268*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
269optional argument to return a rounded size value.
270
eed1c399 271+++
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272*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
273windows too.
274
daef8ab1 275+++
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276*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
277Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
278using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
279of the buffer is visible).
280
eed1c399 281+++
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282*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
283`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
284buffer.
285
eed1c399 286+++
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287*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
288`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
289frame.
290
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291*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
292display the buffer in a window.
293
294*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
295caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
296displaying the buffer in a window.
297
70c8f5ca 298** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 299+++
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300*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
301if there is one.
302
c51e81ef 303+++
d856c4a9 304*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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305and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
306zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
307equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 308`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 309to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 310
a8cb4247 311---
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312*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
313`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
314
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315---
316** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 317
2cd12d28 318+++
314ffdb1 319** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 320because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 321There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 322
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323---
324** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
325This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
326simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
327
6faf982a 328---
8251c3f8 329** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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330and this variable has been marked obsolete.
331
8251c3f8 332---
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333** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
334and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 335
ec918aab 336+++
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337** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
338the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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339versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
340which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
341means to always load the .elc file.
342
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343\f
344* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
345
346** Indentation changes
347
348+++
349*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
350When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
351mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
352the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
353normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 354
70c8f5ca 355*** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
b7d5bd82 356
e1e9d7cc 357+++
70c8f5ca 358*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 359the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 360stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 361
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362+++
363** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
364When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
365one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 366
793ffe81 367+++
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368** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
369a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 370conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 371
30aafaf5 372+++
8251c3f8 373** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
70c8f5ca 374
308d5410 375+++
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376** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
377Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 378
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379+++
380** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
381If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
382visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
383left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
384bidirectional context.
385
70c8f5ca 386** Register changes
c8af480d 387
7c324762 388+++
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389*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
390now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
391that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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392Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
393should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 394
123c84f9 395+++
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396*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
397`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
398plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
399(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
400key binding.)
401
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402+++
403*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
404macros in registers.
ac2f8659 405
169d6004 406+++
70c8f5ca 407** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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408This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
409copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 410
4f0552c2 411\f
95a32efb 412* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 413
ece4bae5 414+++
fba1763d 415** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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416Affected files:
417~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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418~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
419~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
420~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
421~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
422~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 423~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
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424~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
425~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
426~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
427~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
428~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
429~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
430~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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431Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
432~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
433~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
434~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
435
70c8f5ca 436** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 437
c9832cd8 438+++
47a73eb0 439*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 440display of local variables of the current stack frame.
47a73eb0 441
6f876149 442+++
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443*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
444the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
445(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 446
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447---
448*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 449
44b9b800 450---
ece4bae5 451** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 452
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453---
454** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 455
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456** Calendar and Diary
457
8d3c54a0 458---
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459*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
460and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 461
11c06c77 462+++
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463*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
464
fd3a9a6b 465+++
f8780a05 466*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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467`diary-from-outlook'.
468
11c06c77 469---
70c8f5ca 470*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 471
0e70ce93
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472** Calc
473
68d01ccc 474+++
0e70ce93
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475*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
476uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
477Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
478December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
479consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
480
68d01ccc
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481+++
482*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
483(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 484
68d01ccc 485+++
86e100a6
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486*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
487
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488** CEDET
489
490*** EDE
491
492**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
493It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
494buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
495
496**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
497Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
498target architecture auto-detection.
499
500*** Semantic
501
502**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
503
504**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 505They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
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506
507**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
508This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
509
a22359a7
GM
510**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
511For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
70c8f5ca
CY
512
513**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
514
515** cl-lib
516
f16a3d52 517+++
8d3c54a0 518*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 519This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
70c8f5ca
CY
520
521+++
522*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
523
524** CUA mode
525
6faf982a 526+++
642d7ae8 527*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
5ad1fede
GM
528Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
529`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 530
52695556 531---
642d7ae8
CY
532*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
533You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 534
6faf982a
SM
535+++
536*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
537`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 538
d8a2993d
TZ
539** CFEngine mode
540
5ad1fede 541---
d8a2993d
TZ
542*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
543
5ad1fede 544---
d8a2993d
TZ
545*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
546There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 547if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 548
a69ecd19
GM
549---
550** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 551
5db9dace
JL
552** Desktop
553
c863b6ad
GM
554+++
555*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
556after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
557to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 558
3e557f59 559+++
b958c0ad 560*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 561restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 562`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 563and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 564
4ed67814 565+++
52695556
GM
566** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
567such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 568
314ff318
GM
569---
570** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
571 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
572The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 573
3b8d5131 574** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 575
6faf982a 576+++
8251c3f8
GM
577*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
578If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
579of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
580balanced as before.
581
da5ecfa9 582You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 583stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 584
6faf982a 585+++
8251c3f8 586*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
587In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
588`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
589that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
590
6faf982a 591+++
8251c3f8 592*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
593In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
594opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
595`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
596
6faf982a 597+++
8251c3f8
GM
598*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
599This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
600whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
601whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 602
6faf982a 603---
3b8d5131 604*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 605You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 606`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
607strings and comments.
608
79b6e0a9 609+++
b89878d3 610** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
611You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
612should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 613
23dc6d0c 614---
b89878d3 615** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 616If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
617amounts of data into the ERC input.
618
619+++
8251c3f8 620** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
621See the ERT manual for details.
622
623** Eshell
624
625+++
8251c3f8 626*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
627Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
628non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
629capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
630terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
631
632This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
633usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 634"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
635pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
636`eshell-visual-options'.
637
638---
8251c3f8 639*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
640External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
641Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
642module.
643
70c8f5ca 644---
b89878d3 645** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 646
a8cb4247 647** Icomplete
68a8b28f 648Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 649
68a8b28f 650---
a8cb4247
GM
651*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
652The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
653controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
654'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 655
68a8b28f 656+++
a8cb4247
GM
657*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
658from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 659
a8cb4247
GM
660---
661*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
662option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 663
a8cb4247
GM
664---
665*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
666`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
667
668---
669*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
670
671** Ido
8d3c54a0 672
fbb764b8
GM
673+++
674*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 675
fbb764b8
GM
676---
677*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
678This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
679an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 680
fbb764b8
GM
681---
682*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
683which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
684
685** Image mode
686
8d3c54a0 687+++
70c8f5ca
CY
688*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
689visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
690directory, respectively.
691
a7fecaa0 692+++
70c8f5ca
CY
693*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
694`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
695next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
696
a7fecaa0 697+++
70c8f5ca 698*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
699`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
700speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
701to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
702
70c8f5ca
CY
703---
704*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
705When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
706It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
707callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
708
709** Hi-Lock
710
99cf3859
GM
711+++
712*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
713the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
714
715+++
99cf3859
GM
716*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
717will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 718
612c3e46 719---
8251c3f8 720** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 721
d978812a
GM
722** Info
723
c9352587 724---
d978812a 725*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
726entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
727`info-apropos'.
728
d978812a
GM
729---
730*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
731has not been relevant for some time.
732
70c8f5ca
CY
733** JS Mode
734
ee325f58
GM
735---
736*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
737
738---
70c8f5ca 739*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 740If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
741are lined up to the first one.
742
ee325f58
GM
743---
744*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 745
ee325f58
GM
746+++
747** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
748
749+++
750** Octave mode
8251c3f8 751
0fcfa974 752*** Font locking for Texinfo comments and new keywords.
8251c3f8
GM
753
754*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
755
314ff318 756*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
757
758*** Jump to definition.
759
760*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 761
de6a923b
GM
762+++
763** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 764
de6a923b 765---
70c8f5ca 766*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 767Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 768
de6a923b
GM
769---
770*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 771Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 772
de6a923b
GM
773---
774*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
775
776** Package
777
a215930c
GM
778+++
779*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
780to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
781
782+++
783*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
784keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
785related to that keyword.
786
787---
70c8f5ca
CY
788*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
789repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
790vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
791(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
792display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 793
8251c3f8
GM
794---
795** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
796along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 797
70c8f5ca 798** Remember
f2cbfd44 799
95160c90
GM
800+++
801*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
802You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 803
a73fae1f
GM
804+++
805*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
806To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
807option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
808names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 809
70c8f5ca
CY
810** Rmail
811
c1228e5c 812+++
70c8f5ca
CY
813*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
814how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 815
2a43515a 816---
70c8f5ca
CY
817*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
818rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 819
70c8f5ca 820** Ruby mode
e38e6780 821
de6a923b
GM
822---
823*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 824
de6a923b
GM
825---
826*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 827
de6a923b
GM
828---
829*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 830
de6a923b
GM
831---
832*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 833
de6a923b 834---
70c8f5ca 835*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 836
2f313daf
DG
837---
838*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
839
de6a923b
GM
840---
841*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 842
d289938a 843** Search and Replace
279f9b06 844
07e9eaa2 845+++
e5e4a942
JL
846*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
847starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
848symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
849
de7ce2d1 850+++
279f9b06
JL
851*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
852and adds it to the search string.
853
3b48a331 854+++
4d49cc65 855*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 856
2501c912 857+++
d289938a
JL
858*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
859and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
860
57b837ab 861+++
3ee4cd64
JL
862*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
863`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
864backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
865
80fa505f
AM
866+++
867*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
868Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
869
de7ce2d1 870+++
6e8cfc81
JL
871*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
872`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
873`isearch-yank-line'.
874
de7ce2d1 875+++
a22289f7
JL
876*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
877of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
878In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
879of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
880the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
881The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
882that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
883
70c8f5ca 884+++
a22359a7 885** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 886
de7ce2d1 887---
21cf4545 888** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 889All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 890
70c8f5ca 891** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 892
a22359a7
GM
893---
894*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 895
a22359a7
GM
896---
897*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 898
70c8f5ca 899** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
2040a2fe
GM
900Emacs can learn the appropriate indentation settings if you provide it
901with an indented sample file.
70c8f5ca 902
9b0c01f7 903---
363362c5 904** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 905
363362c5
GM
906*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
907New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
908
909*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 910SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
911in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
912are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
913includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 914
de6a923b 915---
8251c3f8 916** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 917
303ea1dd 918+++
d29bf51c 919** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
920The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
921options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
922used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
923convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
924the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
925conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
926renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
927
928*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
929
930*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
931
932*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
933
934*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
935
936*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
937decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
938
939*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
940
941*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
942or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
943
944*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
945
946*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 947
9997d7e3 948** Trace
2d3c36db 949
9997d7e3
GM
950---
951*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
952the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
953`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 954
9997d7e3
GM
955---
956*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
957will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
958time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
959name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 960
aefa2ead 961** Tramp
26280467 962
65bc4bb5 963+++
2040a2fe 964*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 965
aefa2ead
MA
966+++
967*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
968devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
969can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 970
65bc4bb5 971+++
19dc8b9e
MA
972*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
973"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
974"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 975when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 976
ed7367b1
MA
977+++
978*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
979which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 980
f1c7dee9
MA
981+++
982*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
983for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
984
645586dc
GM
985+++
986** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
987and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 988
70c8f5ca 989** VC and related modes
bb102690 990
7899adea 991+++
70c8f5ca
CY
992*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
993whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 994
7899adea 995+++
70c8f5ca
CY
996*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
997controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 998
7899adea 999+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1000*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
1001received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 1002
7899adea 1003+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1004*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
1005under current version control system. When called with a prefix
1006argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 1007
70c8f5ca 1008** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 1009
2040a2fe 1010---
70c8f5ca 1011*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 1012
2040a2fe 1013---
70c8f5ca 1014*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 1015
03f3b318 1016---
8251c3f8 1017** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 1018are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 1019
a22359a7 1020** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 1021
2b568bc9
GM
1022+++
1023*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 1024
d978812a
GM
1025---
1026*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1027
2b568bc9
GM
1028---
1029*** meese.el.
1030
27c8b6eb
GM
1031+++
1032*** sup-mouse.el.
1033
5ace6c29 1034---
d978812a 1035*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1036
303ea1dd 1037---
2b568bc9 1038*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1039
03f3b318 1040---
d978812a 1041*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1042
4e16ddf4 1043+++
d978812a 1044*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1045
4f0552c2 1046\f
95a32efb 1047* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1048
548a1b28 1049+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1050** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1051It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1052
6995e5d0 1053+++
2040a2fe
GM
1054** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1055This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1056as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1057
122ff675 1058+++
70c8f5ca 1059** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1060It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1061
1062*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1063function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1064
1065*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1066function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1067
70c8f5ca 1068** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1069It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1070or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1071frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1072at some point in the future.
1073
fb830820 1074+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1075** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1076notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1077low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1078
c57b2d76 1079\f
95a32efb 1080* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1081
c9352587 1082---
2040a2fe 1083** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1084
c9352587 1085+++
2040a2fe
GM
1086** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1087The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1088
81c7d631 1089+++
a104f656
SM
1090** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1091
c9352587 1092---
707ddc7f
JB
1093** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1094Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
2040a2fe 1095better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1096
b345c561 1097---
70c8f5ca
CY
1098** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1099
c9352587 1100+++
0b31660d 1101** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1102(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1103transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1104specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1105errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1106`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1107
c9352587 1108+++
70c8f5ca 1109** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1110It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1111whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1112
f33095ed 1113+++
a0eb10b3 1114** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1115Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1116
0f1d2934 1117+++
25c09217 1118** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1119As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1120input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1121`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1122done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1123
c9352587 1124---
2040a2fe 1125** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1126
c9352587
CY
1127---
1128** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1129More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1130value when looking up variables.
1131
0f1d2934 1132+++
642d7ae8 1133** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1134`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1135To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1136
0f1d2934 1137+++
3c442f8b
SM
1138** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1139special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1140
2200a8c9
CY
1141---
1142** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1143when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1144which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1145
81c7d631 1146+++
7c3d167f
RF
1147** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1148The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1149alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1150`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1151file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1152
de7ce2d1 1153+++
a560b856
PE
1154** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1155existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1156created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1157permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1158PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1159
4364185f 1160+++
954b166e
PE
1161** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1162Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1163in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1164
4364185f 1165+++
642d7ae8 1166** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1167treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1168
c57b2d76 1169\f
97a1cd9d 1170* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1171
362397ed 1172+++
642d7ae8
CY
1173** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1174
b345c561 1175+++
642d7ae8 1176** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca 1177
0fcfa974 1178+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1179** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1180Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1181selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1182
189e7007
GM
1183+++
1184** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1185on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1186in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1187
05e8f1ae 1188+++
642d7ae8
CY
1189** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1190Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1191useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1192respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1193
642d7ae8
CY
1194+++
1195** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1196
2836affa 1197+++
b8630261
GM
1198** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1199as a function to call to provide default values.
1200
642d7ae8 1201** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1202
d9263618
GM
1203---
1204*** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1205The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
642d7ae8 1206around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1207
8484c89b 1208+++
01f8de4c
GM
1209*** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1210which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
8484c89b
GM
1211obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead either call
1212`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlighting; or use
1213`completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings.
1f41ee56 1214
ea7826ba 1215+++
f8b18150
GM
1216*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1217`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1218
ea7826ba 1219+++
f8b18150
GM
1220*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1221completion tables by merging their completions.
1222
4f07dcdc 1223+++
b29daf07 1224** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
ea7826ba
GM
1225display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
1226this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
b29daf07 1227
642d7ae8 1228** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1229
2b2d19f2 1230+++
642d7ae8
CY
1231*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1232including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1233`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1234
ffe759eb
EZ
1235The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1236display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1237frame.
1238
98bd6b32
GM
1239+++
1240*** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1241
1242+++
1243*** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1244to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
642d7ae8 1245
3a6e15dd 1246+++
642d7ae8
CY
1247** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1248
8fc36a68 1249+++
a22359a7 1250** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1251*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1252*** `bool-vector-union'
1253*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1254*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1255*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1256*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1257*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1258*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1259
3fbba716 1260+++
2040a2fe 1261** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1262
642d7ae8 1263** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1264
54bd972f 1265+++
642d7ae8 1266*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1267
1e548e40 1268+++
642d7ae8 1269*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1270
de0503df 1271+++
2040a2fe
GM
1272** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1273This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1274
64295f83
GM
1275---
1276** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1277*** `hash-table-keys'
1278*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1279*** `string-blank-p'
1280*** `string-empty-p'
1281*** `string-join'
1282*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1283*** `string-trim-left'
1284*** `string-trim-right'
1285*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1286*** `string-remove-prefix'
1287*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1288
81c7d631 1289+++
a22359a7 1290** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1291*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1292*** `dont-compile'
1293*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1294*** `field-complete'
1295*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1296*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1297*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1298*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1299*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1300
84fc911d 1301+++
d36ed1c8
SM
1302** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1303The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1304*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1305*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1306*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1307
81c7d631 1308+++
2bb3a748 1309** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1310To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1311a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1312
46291d11 1313+++
77c92cb9
RS
1314** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1315The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1316the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1317
fa49b469 1318+++
41ce6f70
BB
1319** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1320
70c8f5ca
CY
1321** File-handling changes
1322
882b0b86 1323+++
70c8f5ca 1324*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1325Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1326creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1327`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1328MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1329versions.
81606b10 1330
882b0b86 1331+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1332*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1333Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1334and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1335platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1336
882b0b86 1337+++
70c8f5ca 1338*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1339PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1340Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1341
2d778742 1342+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1343*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1344argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1345used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1346
de7ce2d1 1347---
70c8f5ca
CY
1348*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1349argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1350`visited-file-modtime'.
1351
2040a2fe 1352** Autorevert changes
add89f61
MA
1353
1354---
1355*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1356are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1357disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1358nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1359excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1360`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1361
1362---
1363*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1364of remote files when set to non-nil.
1365
1c4f115d
CY
1366** Face changes
1367
ecc384ac 1368+++
642d7ae8
CY
1369*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1370Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1371custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1372
2d778742 1373+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1374*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1375conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1376
b20e120e 1377---
1c4f115d 1378*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
b20e120e
GM
1379rather than inheriting from it. In other words, setting a face via a
1380theme now behaves like setting it via Customize.
1c4f115d 1381
3b48a331 1382---
073ca75b
JL
1383*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1384specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1385
2d778742 1386+++
3c334c14 1387*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1388specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1389color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1390
f0c954fa
GM
1391** Image API
1392
1393+++
1394*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1395It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1396whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1397
1398+++
642d7ae8
CY
1399*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1400animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1401
1402+++
1403*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1404and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1405
fa5265fc
DE
1406** EIEIO
1407
194a9710 1408+++
fa5265fc
DE
1409*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1410**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1411**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1412**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1413**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1414**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1415**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1416**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1417**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1418**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1419**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1420**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1421**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1422**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1423**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1424**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1425**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1426**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1427
1b796d6b
EZ
1428** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1429
1430---
1431*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1432This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1433be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1434any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1435
1436---
1437*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1438Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1439`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1440text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1441respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1442t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1443ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1444with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1445text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1446iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1447inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1448see.
1449The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1450UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1451
1452These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1453`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1454`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1455`coding-system-type' function.)
1456
96c983e0
GM
1457---
1458** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1459
44fdad1c 1460+++
97976f9f
PE
1461** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1462
a049cc96 1463---
73dbf960
PE
1464** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1465corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1466
ca5fd02c
GM
1467---
1468** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1469The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1470If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1471Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1472numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1473On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1474regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1475
8fa2654e
CS
1476** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1477
44fdad1c 1478+++
8fa2654e 1479*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1480and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1481meant to be used by other packages.
1482
c57b2d76 1483\f
97a1cd9d 1484* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1485
03f3b318 1486---
7605d081
GM
1487** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1488It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1489platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1490tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1491
1492Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1493the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1494now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1495programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1496libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1497version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1498version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1499share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1500files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1501directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1502need to set any variables due to this change.)
1503
7df14908
EZ
1504+++
1505** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1506whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1507
1508The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1509is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1510which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1511
5248293f
GM
1512+++
1513** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1514The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1515directory where Emacs was running.
1516
8549f9e8
EZ
1517+++
1518** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1519Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1520Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1521modifying it has no effect.
1522
343a2aef
EZ
1523---
1524** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1525This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1526edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1527"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1528file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1529
2d3c36db
GM
1530** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1531GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1532To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1533% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1534
c57b2d76 1535** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1536Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1537Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1538For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1539
2d3c36db
GM
1540** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1541Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1542does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1543
95a32efb 1544\f
2a1e2476 1545* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1546
6bc66c10 1547** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1548If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1549`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1550to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1551You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1552`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1553
6bc66c10 1554** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1555an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1556
33cb2043
GM
1557** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1558features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1559
33cb2043
GM
1560** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1561Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1562warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1563system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1564the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1565
823b2fb6 1566** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1567renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1568Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1569check that this option enables.
1570
823b2fb6 1571** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1572as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1573
f14a4380
GM
1574** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1575`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1576binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1577etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1578links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1579
823b2fb6
GM
1580** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1581overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1582to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1583
a4a18b8b
GM
1584** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1585
187e9b90
GM
1586** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1587/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1588you want them.
1589
6bc66c10 1590** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1591(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1592no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1593
a1ed8b05 1594\f
2a1e2476 1595* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1596
1597** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1598lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1599been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1600
4107c81e
GM
1601** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1602
a1ed8b05 1603\f
2a1e2476 1604* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1605
6bc66c10 1606** Help
c89926a5 1607
6bc66c10 1608*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1609When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1610contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1611automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1612correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1613
1614*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1615even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1616autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1617
6bc66c10 1618** ImageMagick
cd996018 1619
6bc66c10
GM
1620*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1621:background image specification property.
cd996018 1622
6bc66c10 1623*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1624It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1625explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1626automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1627
c505aaeb 1628*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1629ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1630afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1631
7afbaca4 1632*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1633ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1634`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1635treated as images.
c505aaeb 1636
6bc66c10
GM
1637** Minibuffer
1638
1639*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1640next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1641
6bc66c10
GM
1642*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1643in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1644non-nil before enabling the mode.
1645
1646** Mode line
1647
1648*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1649(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1650that does not have its own specialized help text.
1651
1652*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1653`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1654
1655** Server and client
2f940384 1656
f938eda9
CY
1657*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1658if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1659or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1660
f938eda9 1661*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1662
1663** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1664On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1665of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1666that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1667
6bc66c10
GM
1668** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1669This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1670
1671** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1672Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1673respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1674
1675** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1676and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1677
9475054f 1678** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1679`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1680
6bc66c10 1681** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1682It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1683files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1684
6bc66c10
GM
1685** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1686variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1687
f85f636a
CY
1688** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1689The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1690
6bc66c10
GM
1691** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1692Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1693
e78e7e48
CY
1694** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1695has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1696The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1697`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1698
6bc66c10 1699** Internationalization
2f940384 1700
f938eda9 1701*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1702
f938eda9
CY
1703*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1704
6bc66c10 1705** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1706
823b2fb6 1707*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1708
1a9c6830
GM
1709*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1710menu/toolbar.
1711
a1ed8b05 1712\f
2a1e2476 1713* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1714
6bc66c10 1715** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1716
f938eda9
CY
1717*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1718Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1719sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1720variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1721similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1722
f938eda9
CY
1723*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1724This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1725
f938eda9
CY
1726*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1727If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1728The default is nil.
2f940384 1729
b9cb2387
JL
1730*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1731and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1732`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1733
6bc66c10 1734** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1735
6bc66c10
GM
1736*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1737
1738*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1739
1740*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1741interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1742
1743** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1744properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1745removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1746
48de8b12
CY
1747** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1748M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1749of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1750
f938eda9 1751** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1752
48de8b12
CY
1753** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1754`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1755
48de8b12
CY
1756** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1757It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1758accidentally type.
f938eda9 1759
6bc66c10
GM
1760** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1761It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1762
6bc66c10 1763** Registers
f938eda9 1764
823b2fb6 1765*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1766
f938eda9 1767*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1768the text to put between collected texts for use with
1769M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1770
a1ed8b05 1771\f
2a1e2476 1772* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1773
6bc66c10 1774** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1775
89660017 1776*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1777`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1778i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1779use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1780
823b2fb6
GM
1781If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1782provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1783few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1784pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1785rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1786
92246540 1787The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1788provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1789
89660017
SM
1790*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1791Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1792In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1793whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1794
1795*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1796The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1797(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1798definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1799is in use.
89660017 1800
f94b04fc 1801*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1802The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1803of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1804
89660017 1805*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1806A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1807to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1808
9512f820
GM
1809*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1810(use features from gv.el instead):
1811`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1812`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1813`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1814`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1815
6bc66c10 1816** Diff mode
f938eda9 1817
6bc66c10
GM
1818*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1819modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1820`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1821of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1822and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1823
6bc66c10
GM
1824*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1825face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1826changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1827
6bc66c10
GM
1828*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1829whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1830
6bc66c10
GM
1831** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1832
1833** Python mode
1834
1835A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1836per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1837shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1838text based shell).
1839
1840*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1841**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1842**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1843**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1844**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1845
1846*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1847
1848**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1849
1850**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1851Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1852
1853**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1854calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1855
1856**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1857Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1858
1859**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1860Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1861
1862**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1863`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1864No longer relevant.
1865
1866*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1867**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1868**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1869**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1870**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1871**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1872**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1873**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1874**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1875**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1876**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1877**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1878**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1879**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1880**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1881**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1882**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1883and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1884**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1885**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1886**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1887
f938eda9
CY
1888** D-Bus
1889
f938eda9
CY
1890*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1891
f938eda9
CY
1892*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1893
f938eda9
CY
1894*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1895if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1896
823b2fb6
GM
1897*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1898It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1899
823b2fb6 1900*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1901
f938eda9 1902*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1903according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1904
f938eda9
CY
1905*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1906
f938eda9
CY
1907*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1908
6bc66c10
GM
1909** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1910Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1911
1912** Dired
2f940384 1913
f938eda9
CY
1914*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1915if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1916Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1917
823b2fb6
GM
1918*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1919`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1920file at point.
2f940384 1921
f938eda9 1922*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1923`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1924mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1925
88c45e34 1926*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1927It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1928In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1929
f938eda9
CY
1930*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1931The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1932
02969baf
GM
1933** ERC
1934
6e5e9b70
GM
1935*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1936receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1937
1938*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1939channel keys found.
f938eda9 1940
274f5de6
GM
1941*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1942only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1943
6bc66c10 1944** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1945
6bc66c10
GM
1946*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1947fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1948and improved.
f938eda9 1949
6bc66c10 1950*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1951
6bc66c10
GM
1952*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1953Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1954
6bc66c10 1955*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1956
6bc66c10 1957*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1958
6bc66c10 1959*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1960
6bc66c10 1961*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1962
dba3cda3
GM
1963** Ruby mode
1964
1965*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1966in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1967steps definitions.
1968
1969*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1970
1971*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1972
1973*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1974
1975**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1976
1977**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1978
1979**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1980appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1981and `end-of-defun-function'.
1982
1983**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1984`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1985
6bc66c10 1986** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1987
6bc66c10 1988*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1989
6bc66c10 1990*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1991
6bc66c10 1992*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1993
6bc66c10 1994** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1995
6bc66c10 1996*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1997
6bc66c10 1998*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1999
6bc66c10 2000*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 2001
6bc66c10 2002*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 2003
6bc66c10 2004** Apropos
40d8bcb8 2005
6bc66c10
GM
2006*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
2007These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
2008see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 2009
6bc66c10 2010*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
2011(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
2012`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 2013
6bc66c10 2014** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 2015
6bc66c10 2016*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 2017
6bc66c10
GM
2018*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
2019Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 2020
86e100a6
GM
2021** Calc
2022
2023*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2024To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2025default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2026
6bc66c10 2027** Calendar
d13c8be6 2028
6bc66c10
GM
2029*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2030See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2031
6bc66c10 2032*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2033
6bc66c10
GM
2034*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2035Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2036
0058cae2
GM
2037** CEDET
2038
2039*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2040are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2041are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2042
2043*** EDE
2044
2045**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2046choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2047
2048**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2049
2050**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2051
2052**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2053
2054**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2055
2056**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2057
2058*** Semantic
2059
2060**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2061
2062**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2063
2064**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2065such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2066If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2067
2068**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2069
2070**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2071
2072**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2073
2074**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2075
2076**** Improved tooltip completion.
2077
2078*** SRecode
2079
2080**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2081
2082**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2083include differentiation.
2084
2085**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2086particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2087mode (like Java).
2088
2089**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2090
2091**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2092default -> c++ -> arduino.
2093
6bc66c10 2094** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2095
6bc66c10 2096** Customize
35d98877 2097
6bc66c10 2098*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2099
6bc66c10
GM
2100*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2101`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2102these commands now).
782fbf2a 2103
f938eda9 2104** Term
782fbf2a 2105
823b2fb6
GM
2106*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2107are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2108
02969baf
GM
2109*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2110by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2111`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2112
05ecb497 2113** Tramp
2f940384 2114
02969baf 2115*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2116
823b2fb6 2117*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2118
ce7b18ec 2119** URL
2f940384 2120
ce7b18ec
CY
2121*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2122Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2123appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2124So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2125and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2126
ce7b18ec
CY
2127*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2128The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2129in case that is not properly encoded.
2130
6bc66c10
GM
2131** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2132The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2133server properties.
f938eda9 2134
6bc66c10
GM
2135** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2136See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2137`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2138
6bc66c10
GM
2139** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2140specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2141the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2142
6bc66c10
GM
2143** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2144The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2145
6bc66c10
GM
2146** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2147`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2148
6bc66c10
GM
2149** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2150closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2151
6bc66c10 2152** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2153
6bc66c10
GM
2154** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2155for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2156`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2157
6bc66c10
GM
2158** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2159If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2160by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2161that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2162
6bc66c10
GM
2163** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2164(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2165column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2166
02969baf 2167** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2168enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2169
6bc66c10 2170** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2171it is enabled.
f938eda9 2172
6bc66c10
GM
2173** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2174The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2175
2176** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2177
d1069532
SM
2178** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2179*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2180*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2181*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2182*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2183*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2184*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2185*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2186*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2187*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2188*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2189*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2190*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2191*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2192*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2193*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2194*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2195*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2196*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2197*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2198*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2199*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2200*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2201
6bc66c10 2202** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2203
797e6e88
SM
2204*** assoc.el
2205In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2206And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2207inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2208*** bruce.el
b4617547 2209*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2210*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2211*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2212*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2213*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2214
a1ed8b05 2215\f
2a1e2476 2216* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2217
6bc66c10
GM
2218** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2219Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2220The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2221`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2222
6bc66c10
GM
2223** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2224and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2225`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2226function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2227
823b2fb6
GM
2228** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2229every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2230random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2231sequence in later calls.
2232
d32e47af
LM
2233** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2234that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2235non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2236
2cec368c
MR
2237** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2238It does so even if the window was selected before.
2239
6bc66c10
GM
2240** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2241font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2242depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2243
eeddc531
CY
2244** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2245third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2246
6bc66c10 2247** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2248
ab7f1c43
GM
2249** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2250Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2251differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2252define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2253gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2254
6bc66c10
GM
2255** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2256but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2257still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2258
6bc66c10 2259** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2260Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2261or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2262
72b255c7 2263*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2264**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2265**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2266**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2267**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2268**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2269**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2270 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2271**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2272
2273*** Renamed hooks
2274The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2275are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2276**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2277**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2278**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2279
6bc66c10 2280*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2281**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2282**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2283 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2284
02969baf
GM
2285** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2286*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2287*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2288*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2289*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2290*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2291*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2292*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2293*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2294*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2295*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2296*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2297*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2298(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2299*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2300(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2301*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2302*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2303*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2304*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2305
a1ed8b05 2306\f
93e0bed6 2307* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2308
2ee3d7f0 2309** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2310`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2311You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2312`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2313
6bc66c10
GM
2314** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2315This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2316but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2317These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2318to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2319warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2320You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2321
2322** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2323Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2324When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2325CPU time or memory allocations.
2326
500fcedc
SM
2327** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2328The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2329
6bc66c10
GM
2330** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2331
2332** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2333
6bc66c10 2334** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2335of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2336second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2337in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2338More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2339
f938eda9 2340** Completion
500fcedc 2341
f938eda9
CY
2342*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2343in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2344
f938eda9
CY
2345*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2346table, but with a different prefix.
2347
6bc66c10 2348** Debugger
f95e9344 2349
f938eda9
CY
2350*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2351These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2352
57fc0fee
GM
2353*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2354debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2355
2356*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2357message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2358to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2359
45b82ad0
SM
2360*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2361recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2362
6bc66c10 2363** Window handling
2f940384 2364
6bc66c10
GM
2365*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2366fit the contents.
2f940384 2367
6bc66c10
GM
2368*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2369if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2370
7fe37cfc
GM
2371*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2372`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2373
8e17c9ba
MR
2374*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2375reused.
c5e28e39 2376
823b2fb6 2377*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2378window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2379
6bc66c10
GM
2380*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2381specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2382
2383*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2384non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2385
fa2bcf43
MR
2386*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2387tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2388selected.
2f940384 2389
fa2bcf43
MR
2390*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2391specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2392
6bc66c10
GM
2393*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2394and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2395
2396*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2397now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2398
2399*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2400
77f1f99c
CY
2401*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2402appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2403in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2404**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2405**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2406**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2407**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2408**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2409**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2410**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2411
ab0fa4e4 2412** Time
2f940384 2413
ab0fa4e4
PE
2414*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2415must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2416by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2417
f938eda9
CY
2418*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2419(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2420PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2421functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2422`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2423stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2424
823b2fb6 2425*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2426[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2427The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2428accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2429
c4132fd4
PE
2430*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2431(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2432
0058cae2
GM
2433** EIEIO
2434
2435*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2436
2437**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2438the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2439if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2440compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2441warning is issued.
2442
2443**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2444without evaluation of suspicious code.
2445
2446**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2447of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2448
2449*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2450of filename support to generated symbols.
2451
f938eda9 2452** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2453instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2454Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2455on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2456log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2457
6bc66c10 2458** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2459
6bc66c10
GM
2460** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2461
2462*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2463
2464*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2465
2466** Miscellaneous new functions
2467
b29daf07
GM
2468*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2469takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2470
847a0561 2471*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2472
847a0561 2473*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2474
f938eda9 2475*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2476
f938eda9 2477*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2478
f938eda9 2479*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2480
f938eda9 2481*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2482
f938eda9 2483*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2484
f938eda9 2485*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2486
f938eda9 2487*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2488
f938eda9 2489** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2490*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2491*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2492*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2493*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2494*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2495*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2496*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2497
adce950d 2498\f
93e0bed6 2499* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2500
4e98ad15 2501** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2502Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2503
1a9c6830 2504** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2505`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2506`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2507code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2508between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2509
4e98ad15 2510** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2511Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2512`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2513
1a9c6830 2514** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2515
823b2fb6 2516** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2517support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2518
4e98ad15
GM
2519** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2520
823b2fb6 2521** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2522directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2523
2a1e2476
GM
2524\f
2525* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2526
5190da91 2527** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2528
9078ead6 2529\f
eb199145 2530* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2531
31fd3586
GM
2532** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2533to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2534also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2535--without-gconf.
338648ad 2536
31fd3586
GM
2537** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2538This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2539found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2540`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2541
31fd3586
GM
2542** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2543This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2544found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2545`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2546
31fd3586
GM
2547** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2548This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2549found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2550`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2551This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2552
043efd56
GM
2553** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2554This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2555found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2556`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2557
7d301ae6
CY
2558** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2559You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2560
7d301ae6 2561** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2562With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2563On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2564to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2565
7d301ae6 2566** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2567These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2568lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2569
7d301ae6 2570** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2571This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2572This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2573
2574** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2575Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2576
041d709f
CY
2577** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2578If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2579
0bfd685e 2580\f
eb199145 2581* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2582
198a7a97 2583** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2584command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2585longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2586
66b7b0fe 2587** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2588from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2589EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2590Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2591
0bfd685e 2592\f
eb199145 2593* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2594
a2a25d24 2595** Completion
fdeb32ec 2596
dfdb4cad
CY
2597*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2598rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2599
de0bde62 2600*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2601
a2a25d24
SM
2602*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2603and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2604
2605*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2606
2607*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2608default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2609
a2a25d24 2610*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2611
2612*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2613
2614*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2615
6870aaef 2616** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2617
7d301ae6
CY
2618*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2619This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2620is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2621to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2622(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2623`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2624
e78e7e48
CY
2625*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2626transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2627is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2628command.
dfdb4cad 2629
7d301ae6
CY
2630*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2631and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2632
041d709f 2633** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2634
7d301ae6 2635*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2636
041d709f 2637*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2638
7d301ae6
CY
2639*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2640parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2641
2642*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2643its exit status is 1.
2644
041d709f
CY
2645*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2646This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2647to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2648
d0ce9f8c
MB
2649** Internationalization changes
2650
d0ce9f8c 2651*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2652Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2653displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2654scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2655implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2656with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2657
041d709f 2658**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2659To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2660
041d709f
CY
2661**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2662If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2663paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2664to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2665paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2666
7d301ae6
CY
2667Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2668the right window edge.
f1816485 2669
dfdb4cad
CY
2670*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2671or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2672terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2673specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
26741-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2675
9702b7a1
GM
2676*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2677(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2678
939db9ac
CY
2679*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2680(U+2010 and U+2011).
2681
7d301ae6 2682*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2683Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2684automatically select it.
2685
7d301ae6
CY
2686** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2687This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2688from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2689
7d301ae6
CY
2690*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2691selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2692
7d301ae6 2693*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2694
7d301ae6
CY
2695*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2696Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2697nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2698
dfdb4cad
CY
2699** Custom theme changes
2700
7d301ae6
CY
2701*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2702interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2703
7d301ae6 2704*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2705Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2706value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2707`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2708`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2709built-in Custom themes.
2710
7d301ae6
CY
2711*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2712If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2713offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2714default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2715
7d301ae6 2716** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2717
7d301ae6 2718*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2719The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2720
7d301ae6 2721*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2722Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2723the default is taken from desktop settings.
2724
2725*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2726The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2727values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2728entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2729
7d301ae6
CY
2730*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2731from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2732
7d301ae6
CY
2733*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2734You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2735
dfdb4cad
CY
2736** Graphical interface changes
2737
2738*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2739Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2740displayed as a space.
2741
2742*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2743instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2744
2745*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2746built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2747Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2748
7d301ae6 2749** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2750
7d301ae6 2751*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2752or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2753
7d301ae6
CY
2754*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2755Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2756do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2757
041d709f 2758** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2759
041d709f 2760*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2761(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2762of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2763when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2764
2765*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2766
041d709f 2767*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2768scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2769
041d709f 2770*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2771define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2772
041d709f 2773*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2774Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2775cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2776Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2777`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2778
7d301ae6 2779*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2780If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2781`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2782scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2783margin.
2784
7d301ae6
CY
2785** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2786This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2787
dfdb4cad
CY
2788*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2789Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2790preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2791now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2792
dfdb4cad 2793*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2794get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2795
7d301ae6 2796** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2797
7d301ae6
CY
2798*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2799trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2800
7d301ae6
CY
2801*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2802now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2803
041d709f 2804** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2805
041d709f
CY
2806*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2807Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2808settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2809subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2810
041d709f
CY
2811*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2812Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2813adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2814turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2815`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2816
041d709f
CY
2817*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2818Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2819
7b447e9b
GM
2820*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2821to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2822applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2823associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2824corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2825
0a2132ba
CY
2826** Window changes
2827
91b65361
CY
2828*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2829in the quitted window.
2830
0a2132ba
CY
2831*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2832modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2833
2834*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2835
0a2132ba
CY
2836**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2837user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2838for choosing the displaying window).
2839
2840This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2841specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2842
2843**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2844display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2845
a0c2d0ae
MR
2846*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2847The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2848obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2849from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2850
a0c2d0ae
MR
2851*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2852The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2853otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2854other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2855of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2856
91b65361
CY
2857*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2858iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2859frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2860
0a2132ba 2861*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2862These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2863
0a2132ba
CY
2864*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2865These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2866been shown in a specific window.
2867
7d301ae6 2868** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2869
7d301ae6 2870*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2871This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2872where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2873
7d301ae6 2874*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2875If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2876for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2877
7d301ae6
CY
2878** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2879
7d301ae6 2880** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2881
dfdb4cad
CY
2882** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2883These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2884successful operation.
2885
2886** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2887for `list-colors-display'.
2888
2889** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2890
0bfd685e 2891\f
eb199145 2892* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2893
892777ba 2894** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2895
2896*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2897`isearch-yank-line'.
2898
2899*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2900`isearch-yank-kill'.
2901
2902*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2903
b2b0776e 2904** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2905
10607bea
CY
2906*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2907The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2908the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2909superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2910alias for it.
ea4f7750 2911
ec9da840 2912** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2913also deletes newlines around point.
2914
b9229673 2915** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2916
b9229673 2917*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2918If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2919prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2920instead.
dfdb4cad 2921
59ee0542 2922*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2923This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2924The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2925
b9229673
CY
2926*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2927Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2928However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2929callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2930
b9229673
CY
2931*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2932
f9d71b42
CY
2933** Selection changes.
2934
7d301ae6
CY
2935The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2936changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2937commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2938mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2939
2940In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2941list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2942
b1ab31ae
CY
2943*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2944Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2945the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2946the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2947
2948**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2949This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2950regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2951"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2952point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2953
963578d3
CY
2954**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2955
b1ab31ae
CY
2956*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2957This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2958Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2959
b1ab31ae 2960*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2961
b1ab31ae
CY
2962*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2963Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2964M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2965
2966**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2967exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2968
2969**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2970non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2971between applications.
2972
2973*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2974
104c2fe9 2975**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2976**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2977**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2978**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2979**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2980
084e6df3 2981*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2982
3fd50d5c
CY
2983*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2984To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2985
dfdb4cad
CY
2986** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2987in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2988number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2989
7d301ae6 2990** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2991This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2992at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2993in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2994updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2995
e70b5064
CY
2996** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2997In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2998when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2999region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
3000region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
3001
dfdb4cad
CY
3002** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
3003collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
3004are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
3005reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
3006follows `replace-match'.
3007
9bae34bf 3008\f
eb199145 3009* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 3010
041d709f 3011** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 3012
b7c3692a 3013** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 3014
2de69e00 3015*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
3016Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
3017`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
3018`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
3019
dfdb4cad
CY
3020*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
3021
b7c3692a 3022*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 3023
022fe7ce
RW
3024*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3025
7d301ae6 3026** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3027
7d301ae6 3028*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3029
7d301ae6
CY
3030*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3031on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3032
86e100a6
GM
3033** Calc
3034
3035*** Support for musical notes.
3036
3037*** Support for logarithmic units.
3038
3039*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3040using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3041
3042*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3043
3044*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3045
3046*** New "O" option prefix.
3047
3048*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3049
cf16af42
GM
3050** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3051
7d301ae6 3052*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3053See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3054
5006e634
GM
3055*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3056See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3057
0a2bb1a9
GM
3058*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3059lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3060If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3061
7454f200
GM
3062*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3063
e565dd37
GM
3064*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3065may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3066
7d301ae6
CY
3067*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3068package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3069Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3070
cf16af42
GM
3071*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3072appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3073appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3074
cf16af42
GM
3075*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3076view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3077
551b046f 3078** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3079
551b046f 3080*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3081The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3082
551b046f
AM
3083*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3084
dfdb4cad 3085*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3086Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3087not the top level.
3088
dfdb4cad 3089*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3090Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3091parsed as a statement continuation.
3092
dfdb4cad 3093** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3094
3095** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3096
7d301ae6 3097*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3098`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3099
dfdb4cad 3100*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3101`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3102text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3103
47a6a35f
GM
3104*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3105are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3106set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3107buffer was used.
1dce7193 3108
52834b6b
CY
3109** Customize
3110
3111*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3112The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3113To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3114
8d5dd370 3115*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3116Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3117
3118*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3119
3120*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3121choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3122
041d709f
CY
3123** D-Bus
3124
5da3be7f
GM
3125*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3126or session bus.
041d709f 3127
7d301ae6 3128*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3129optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3130
7d301ae6 3131*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3132name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3133
f5d6548a 3134** Dired-x
425a25f1 3135
7d301ae6
CY
3136*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3137if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3138instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3139
7d301ae6 3140*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3141The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3142
041d709f 3143** ERC changes
7492acc9 3144
c4077254
GM
3145*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3146controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3147
3148*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3149as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3150The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3151utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3152
041d709f 3153** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3154
05f77e38
GM
3155*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3156to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3157The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3158
3159** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3160
3161*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3162It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3163debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3164
18af70d0
CY
3165** Image mode
3166
05f77e38
GM
3167*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3168Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3169
041d709f 3170** Info
723ee192 3171
7d301ae6 3172*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3173If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3174that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3175buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3176you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3177
24ea72d3
EZ
3178*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3179This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3180and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3181by default.
3182
7d301ae6 3183** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3184
7d301ae6 3185*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3186
dfdb4cad
CY
3187*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3188(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3189attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3190
f2c3a9eb 3191** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3192See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3193
041d709f 3194** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3195
041d709f 3196** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3197
5d1ac394 3198** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3199Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3200or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3201default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3202
f2c3a9eb
CY
3203** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3204See ORG-NEWS for details.
3205
041d709f 3206** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3207functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3208support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3209
3210** Rmail
3211
3212*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3213in the Rmail incoming message.
3214
50419064
GM
3215*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3216This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3217Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3218
717a1362 3219** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3220
3221*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3222is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3223the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3224
3225*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3226which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3227
7d301ae6
CY
3228** SMTPmail
3229
dfdb4cad 3230*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3231if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3232support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3233to change this.
3234
7d301ae6
CY
3235*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3236By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3237This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3238customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3239passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3240to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3241and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3242credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3243
3244 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3245 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3246
3247then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3248
3249 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3250
3251See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3252the credentials file.
3253
7d301ae6 3254*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3255If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3256
3257 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3258
3259in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3260
8ce192e3
LI
3261*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3262SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3263to the address you wish to use instead.
3264
34e8a2da 3265** SQL mode
041d709f 3266
34e8a2da
GM
3267*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3268and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3269
dfdb4cad 3270*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3271Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3272which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3273connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3274
3275*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3276which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3277
34e8a2da 3278*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3279These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3280given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3281buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3282
3283*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3284replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3285statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3286the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3287second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3288object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3289
3290*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3291using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3292
3293*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3294This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3295was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3296
34e8a2da
GM
3297*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3298sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3299
3300*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3301
3302** TeX modes
3303
3304*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3305
459bba37 3306** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3307
7d301ae6 3308*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3309
459bba37 3310*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3311"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3312
b011fbfe
GM
3313*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3314remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3315
58f74fe4
MA
3316*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3317default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3318
7d301ae6
CY
3319*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3320for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3321
dfdb4cad 3322** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3323but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3324the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3325
0c32ce32
CY
3326** VC and related modes
3327
3328*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3329The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3330supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3331current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3332the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3333
dab3703d 3334*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3335
3336*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3337The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3338is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3339changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3340specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3341
2afef60a 3342*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3343shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3344
d4eb88c7
CY
3345*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3346longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3347This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3348another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3349In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3350use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3351
1c6c854e
CS
3352*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3353of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3354
86c60681
CY
3355*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3356this was not advertised at the time.
3357
86c60681
CY
3358*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3359Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3360this was not advertised at the time.
3361
041d709f
CY
3362** Obsolete modes
3363
23d70505
GM
3364*** abbrevlist.el
3365
f8ca9162 3366*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3367
3368*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3369You can get a comparable behavior with:
3370(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3371(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3372
23d70505
GM
3373*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3374
2c719188 3375*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3376
3377*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3378
23d70505
GM
3379*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3380They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3381
2c719188 3382*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3383
0fe719e6
GM
3384** Miscellaneous
3385
05f77e38 3386*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3387Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3388
dfdb4cad 3389*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3390(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3391
9f678528
GM
3392*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3393
0fe719e6
GM
3394*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3395
5b3e6db8
GM
3396*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3397
eb199145
GM
3398\f
3399* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3400
60e56523 3401** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3402original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3403
a075a2c5
GM
3404** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3405When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3406matching closing one.
3407
3408** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3409When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3410Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3411electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3412
3413** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3414When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3415Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3416
a83ec3c9
CY
3417** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3418from which other modes can be derived.
3419
d02c9bcd
SM
3420** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3421
7725ebb7
MA
3422** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3423interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3424Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3425`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3426secrets.
7725ebb7 3427
f9e78150
MA
3428** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3429Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3430
12fe5bcc
MA
3431** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3432soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3433
ff1796f3 3434** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3435
53bbe3ad 3436** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3437The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3438Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3439against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3440The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3441with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3442
eb199145
GM
3443\f
3444* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3445
7d301ae6
CY
3446** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3447the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3448
dfdb4cad 3449 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3450
dfdb4cad
CY
3451to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3452`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3453defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3454command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3455
d268b4fe
CY
3456** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3457It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3458describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3459system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3460See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3461
dfdb4cad
CY
3462** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3463They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3464editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3465properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3466argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3467
470d996d
TV
3468** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3469of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3470new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3471the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3472
9173a8fb
CY
3473** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3474coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3475area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3476of the header line.
3477
7d301ae6
CY
3478** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3479been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3480always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3481"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3482as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3483you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3484appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3485
3486The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3487followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3488for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3489you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3490older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3491
520f2425
GM
3492** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3493was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3494replaced all known uses.
3495
7d301ae6
CY
3496** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3497`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3498major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3499
7d301ae6 3500** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3501
7d301ae6 3502*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3503and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3504With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3505variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3506a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3507they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3508
7d301ae6
CY
3509*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3510Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3511
fe0aa820 3512** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3513similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3514above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3515`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3516
7d301ae6
CY
3517** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3518If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3519pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3520
4583e796
GM
3521** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3522
7d301ae6
CY
3523** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3524(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3525means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3526
3527*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3528*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3529*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3530*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3531*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3532*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3533*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3534*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3535*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3536*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3537*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3538*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3539*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3540*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3541*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3542*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3543*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3544*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3545*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3546*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3547*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3548
7d301ae6
CY
3549** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3550(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3551
3552*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3553*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3554*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3555*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3556*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3557
041d709f 3558** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3559sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3560
7d301ae6
CY
3561** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3562mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3563`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3564`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3565
c2c79260
DE
3566** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3567assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3568generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3569
eb199145 3570\f
93e0bed6 3571* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3572
041d709f 3573** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3574The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3575variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3576line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3577file.
3578
041d709f
CY
3579*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3580binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3581
041d709f
CY
3582*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3583of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3584
3585*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3586
3587*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3588So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3589
041d709f
CY
3590*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3591declared as dynamically bound.
3592
88ed9e87
SM
3593*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3594
041d709f
CY
3595** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3596Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3597their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3598
3599** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3600
041d709f 3601*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3602This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3603
041d709f 3604*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3605Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3606function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3607buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3608right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3609"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3610
7d301ae6 3611This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3612direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3613in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3614
bee0fcef 3615** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3616
c4682d18
MR
3617*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3618Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3619of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3620buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3621
24300f5f
CY
3622**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3623windows.
dfdb4cad 3624
24300f5f 3625**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3626Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3627`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3628act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3629
c4682d18
MR
3630*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3631The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3632and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3633names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3634and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3635
c4682d18
MR
3636*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3637For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3638behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3639and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3640allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3641
c4682d18 3642*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3643The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3644set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3645new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3646split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3647window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3648
c4682d18 3649*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3650A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3651been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3652longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3653
b3c0dbfd
MR
3654*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3655live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3656
c4682d18
MR
3657*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3658`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3659is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3660edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3661that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3662windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3663
c4682d18
MR
3664*** Window-local buffer lists.
3665Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3666from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3667shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3668positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3669shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3670
bee0fcef
CY
3671*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3672which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3673selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3674can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3675
0a2132ba 3676*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3677to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3678The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3679
0a2132ba
CY
3680*** Display actions
3681
3682**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3683named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3684`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3685non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3686
3687**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3688
3689**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3690determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3691`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3692and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3693are user-customizable variables.
3694
3695See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3696
20d2304d
CY
3697*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3698These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3699frame or window as an Elisp object.
3700
a2a25d24 3701** Completion
041d709f 3702
7d301ae6
CY
3703*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3704properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3705- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3706- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3707
7d301ae6
CY
3708*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3709properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3710
7d301ae6 3711*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3712
620c53a6
SM
3713*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3714can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3715- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3716 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3717- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3718- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3719- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3720
7d301ae6
CY
3721*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3722Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3723are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3724
3725*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3726behavior of `completing-read'.
3727
f042970d 3728** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3729text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3730
7d301ae6 3731** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3732Instead, the offending function is removed.
3733
b1f6fa26
CY
3734** New hook types
3735
3736*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3737passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3738Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3739non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3740
b1f6fa26
CY
3741*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3742set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3743(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3744advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3745
0b19b281 3746** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3747
0b19b281 3748*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3749Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3750
0b19b281 3751*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3752
0b19b281 3753*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3754
0b19b281
CY
3755*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3756jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3757instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3758
0b19b281
CY
3759*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3760This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3761
953cebf5 3762** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3763named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3764
1b9f60cc
GM
3765** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3766to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3767
7d301ae6
CY
3768** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3769for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3770
0b19b281 3771** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3772
0b19b281
CY
3773*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3774characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3775
0b19b281
CY
3776*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3777or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3778invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3779
0b19b281 3780**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3781
2e288d54
JB
3782** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3783The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3784not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3785obsolete alias.
3786
0b19b281 3787** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3788
0b19b281 3789*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3790This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3791This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3792just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3793Together with this new variable come a new hook
3794syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3795syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3796as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3797syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3798
0b19b281 3799*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3800
7d301ae6 3801** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3802
4e2db1fe 3803** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3804
15de15c6 3805** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3806
0b19b281
CY
3807*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3808as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3809
15de15c6
CY
3810*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3811should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3812
15de15c6
CY
3813**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3814modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3815on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3816
15de15c6
CY
3817*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3818`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3819
7a9a2fc6
GM
3820*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3821If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3822major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3823
feb8a83a 3824*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3825
7d301ae6
CY
3826** File-handling changes
3827
7d301ae6 3828*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3829Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3830both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3831argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3832
7d301ae6 3833*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3834
4039c786
CY
3835** Tool-bars can display separators.
3836Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3837i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3838
00fe2df1
JL
3839** Image API
3840
18af70d0
CY
3841*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3842
3843**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3844
3845**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3846
3847**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3848is being animated.
00fe2df1 3849
7cb76fe0
GM
3850*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3851The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3852
b4ac6e8c
GM
3853*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3854This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3855
3856**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3857is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3858ImageMagick installation supports.
3859
3860**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3861image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3862functions.
3863
3864**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3865ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3866
7d301ae6
CY
3867**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3868resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3869`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3870`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3871
7d301ae6
CY
3872** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3873passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3874action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3875example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3876
71c17aec 3877** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3878If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3879functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3880and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3881Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3882
7d301ae6 3883** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3884
7d301ae6
CY
3885*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3886It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3887connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3888parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3889must also be supplied.
3890
3891*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3892The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3893built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3894`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3895these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3896upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3897SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3898greater than 0.
3899
7d301ae6
CY
3900*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3901md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3902sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3903
a6020335
MH
3904** Isearch
3905
3906*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3907
9326ba26
CY
3908** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3909The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3910now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3911time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3912with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3913displayed with a "spinning bar".
3914
3e214b50
JB
3915** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3916being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3917
001bf877
GM
3918** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3919If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3920`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3921is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3922startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3923functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3924
6420d28b
CY
3925** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3926
dac86404
GM
3927** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3928from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3929inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3930 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3931
c8f6ec5c
GM
3932** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3933(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3934
27f7ef2f 3935** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3936This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3937(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3938an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3939
fead402d
CY
3940** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3941
7d301ae6 3942** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3943
05f77e38
GM
3944*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3945Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3946
041d709f
CY
3947*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3948Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3949
3950*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3951
3952*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3953Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3954
67e729a5
CY
3955*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3956
eb199145 3957\f
93e0bed6 3958* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3959
7a22e700 3960** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3961and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3962
7a22e700 3963** New configure.bat options
04779484 3964
7a22e700 3965*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3966
7a22e700 3967*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3968
7a22e700
OK
3969*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3970
a0d363f4 3971*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3972
0a19a6f8 3973** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3974
1f5e1a16
GM
3975** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3976(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3977
1f5e1a16
GM
3978** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3979reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3980
ad7c802c
CY
3981** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3982other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3983
05197f40 3984\f
a933dad1 3985----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3986This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3987
ab73e885 3988GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3989it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3990the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3991(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3992
3993GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3994but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3995MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3996GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3997
5b87ad55 3998You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3999along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 4000
05197f40 4001\f
a933dad1
DL
4002Local variables:
4003mode: outline
4004paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
4005end: