* lisp/progmodes/pascal.el (pascal--syntax-propertize): New const.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
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25
26** Emacs can be compiled with POSIX ACL support.
27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
29configure option `--without-acl'.
30
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31** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
32It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
33
c57b2d76 34\f
95a32efb 35* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
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36
37\f
95a32efb 38* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 39
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40** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
41
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42+++
43** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
44`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
45shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
46the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
47non-nil, they output the same results.
48
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49+++
50** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
51if there is one.
52
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53** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
54directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
55that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
56
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57** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
58This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
59simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
60
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61** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
62initial buffer.
63
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64** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
65
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66** ACL support has been added.
67+++
68*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
69+++
70*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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71entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
72libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
73POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 74
99548339 75** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
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76Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
77using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
78of the buffer is visible).
99548339 79
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80** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
81
c57b2d76 82\f
95a32efb 83* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 84
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85** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
86As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
87superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
88was mistakenly retained.
89
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90** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
91bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 92
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93** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
94Eg View mode, etc.
95
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96** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
97
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98** Shell Script mode
99
100*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
101You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
102
4f0552c2 103\f
95a32efb 104* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 105
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106** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
107You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
108`remember-handler-functions' option.
109
110See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
111for new options related to this function.
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112** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
113
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114** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
115Affected files:
116~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
117~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
118~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
119~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
120~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
121~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
122~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
123~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
124~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
125~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
126~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
127~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
128~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
129~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
130~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
131~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
132~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
e56221d5 133
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134** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
135*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
136*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more
137use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
138*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
139
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140** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
141
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142** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
143
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144** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
145The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
146
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147** Battery
148
149*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
150
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151** Calendar and Diary
152
153+++
154*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function' for used by the command
155`diary-from-outlook'.
156
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157** cl-lib
158
159*** New macro cl-tagbody.
160
161+++
162*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
163
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164** Calc
165
166*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
167uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
168Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
169December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
170consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
171
172*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
173date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
174Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
175The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
176on the given date.
177
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178*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
179
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180** Desktop
181
182*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
183auto-saves of the desktop.
184
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185** Dired
186
187*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
188
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189** ERC
190
191*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
192If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
193amounts of data into the ERC input.
194
195** Icomplete is a bit more like IDO.
196*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
197*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
198*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
199
2a43515a 200** Image mode
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201
202*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
203visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
204directory, respectively.
205
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206*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
207`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
208next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
209
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210---
211*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
212When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
213It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
214callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
215
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216** Info
217
218*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
219entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
220`info-apropos'.
221
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222** Isearch
223
224*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
225and adds it to the search string.
226
5a3cbc03 227** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
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228See MH-E-NEWS for details.
229
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230---
231** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
232Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
233
234---
235** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
236of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
237
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238+++
239** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
240
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241** trace-function was largely rewritten.
242New features include:
243- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
244- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
245 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
246 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
247 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
248 (point) when the function is invoked.
249
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250** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has two types of operation:
251when its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
252it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
253duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
254
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255** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
256space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
257`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
258leave different number of spaces.
259
aefa2ead 260** Tramp
26280467 261
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262+++
263*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
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264devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
265can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 266
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267*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
268"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
269"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
270when possible.
26280467 271
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272+++
273*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
274which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 275
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276** Woman
277
278*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
279are obsolete. Customize the `woman-* faces instead.
280
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281** Eshell
282
283*** Added Eshell-TRAMP module
284External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
285TRAMP-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
286module.
287
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288** Obsolete packages:
289
290*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
291
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292*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
293
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294+++
295*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
296
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297---
298*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
299has not been relevant for some time.
300
4f0552c2 301\f
95a32efb 302* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
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303** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
304`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
305symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
306using the same internal functions.
307
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308** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
309It is layered as:
310- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
311 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
312- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
313 much like `defadvice' does.
314
c57b2d76 315\f
95a32efb 316* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 317
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318** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
319Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
320keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
321to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
322
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323** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
324
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325** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
326More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
327value when looking up variables.
328
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329** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
330`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
331`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
332
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333** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
334special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 335
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336** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
337VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
338spurious warnings about an unused var.
339
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340** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
341The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
342alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
343`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
344file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
345
c57b2d76 346\f
97a1cd9d 347* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 348
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349** Obsoleted functions:
350*** `dont-compile'
351*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
352*** `field-complete'
353*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
d3e9f3a8 354
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355** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
356The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
357*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
358*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
359*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
360
361
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362** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
363
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364** Support for filesystem notifications.
365Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
366creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
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367'inotify' API on GNU/Linux systems. On MS-Windows systems, this is
368supported for Windows XP and newer versions.
81606b10 369
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370** Changes in autorevert.el
371
372---
373*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
374are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
375disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
376nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
377excluded from file notifications can be specified by
378`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
379
380---
381*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
382of remote files when set to non-nil.
383
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384** Face changes
385
386*** The `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
387Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
388set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
389property using the supplied face spec.
390
391*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
392rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
393
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394*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
395specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
396
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397** Image API
398
399+++
400*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
401It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
402whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
403
404+++
405*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
406Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
407
408+++
409*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
410and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
411
855b17af 412** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
231d8498 413** New function special-form-p.
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414** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
415text-property on the first char.
416
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417** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
418and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
419
70743157 420** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
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421When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
422DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
423is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
424named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
425through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
426Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
427
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428On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
429regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 430
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431** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
432Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
433and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
434platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
435
436** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
437argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
438used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
439
440** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
441
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442** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
443`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
444and ACL entries.
445
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446** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
447
448*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 449and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
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450meant to be used by other packages.
451
c57b2d76 452\f
97a1cd9d 453* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 454
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455+++
456** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
457The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
458directory where Emacs was running.
459
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460+++
461** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
462Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
463Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
464modifying it has no effect.
465
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466---
467** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
468This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
469edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
470"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
471file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
472
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473** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
474Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
475Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
476native is the default.
477
95a32efb 478\f
2a1e2476 479* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 480
6bc66c10 481** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
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482If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
483`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
484to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 485You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 486`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 487
6bc66c10 488** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
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489an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
490
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491** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
492features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 493
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494** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
495Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
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496warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
497system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
498the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 499
823b2fb6 500** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 501renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
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502Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
503check that this option enables.
504
823b2fb6 505** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
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506as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
507
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508** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
509`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
510binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
511etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
512links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 513
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514** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
515overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 516to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 517
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518** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
519
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520** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
521/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
522you want them.
523
6bc66c10 524** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
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525(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
526no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
527
a1ed8b05 528\f
2a1e2476 529* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
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530
531** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
532lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 533been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 534
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535** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
536
a1ed8b05 537\f
2a1e2476 538* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 539
6bc66c10 540** Help
c89926a5 541
6bc66c10 542*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
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543When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
544contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
545automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
546correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
547
548*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
549even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
550autoloads have been redefined as functions).
551
6bc66c10 552** ImageMagick
cd996018 553
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554*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
555:background image specification property.
cd996018 556
6bc66c10 557*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
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558It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
559explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 560automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 561
c505aaeb 562*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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563ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
564afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 565
7afbaca4 566*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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567ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
568`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
569treated as images.
c505aaeb 570
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571** Minibuffer
572
573*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
574next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 575
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576*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
577in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
578non-nil before enabling the mode.
579
580** Mode line
581
582*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
583(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
584that does not have its own specialized help text.
585
586*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
587`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
588
589** Server and client
2f940384 590
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591*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
592if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
593or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 594
f938eda9 595*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
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596
597** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
598On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
599of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 600that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 601
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602** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
603This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
604
605** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
606Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
607respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
608
609** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
610and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
611
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612** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
613`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 614
6bc66c10 615** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
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616It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
617files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 618
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619** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
620variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 621
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622** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
623The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
624
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625** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
626Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
627
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628** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
629has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
630The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
631`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
632
6bc66c10 633** Internationalization
2f940384 634
f938eda9 635*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 636
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637*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
638
6bc66c10 639** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 640
823b2fb6 641*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 642
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643*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
644menu/toolbar.
645
a1ed8b05 646\f
2a1e2476 647* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 648
6bc66c10 649** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 650
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651*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
652Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
653sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
654variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 655similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 656
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657*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
658This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 659
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660*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
661If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
662The default is nil.
2f940384 663
b9cb2387
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664*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
665and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
666`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
667
6bc66c10 668** Navigation commands
48de8b12 669
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670*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
671
672*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
673
674*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
675interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
676
677** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
678properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
679removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 680
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681** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
682M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
683of the buffer. It defaults to t.
684
f938eda9 685** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 686
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687** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
688`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 689
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690** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
691It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
692accidentally type.
f938eda9 693
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694** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
695It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 696
6bc66c10 697** Registers
f938eda9 698
823b2fb6 699*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 700
f938eda9 701*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
702the text to put between collected texts for use with
703M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 704
a1ed8b05 705\f
2a1e2476 706* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 707
6bc66c10 708** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 709
89660017 710*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
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711`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
712i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
713use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 714
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715If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
716provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
717few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
718pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
719rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 720
92246540 721The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 722provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 723
89660017
SM
724*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
725Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
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726In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
727whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
728
729*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
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730The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
731(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
732definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
733is in use.
89660017 734
f94b04fc 735*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
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736The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
737of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 738
89660017 739*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
740A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
741to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 742
9512f820
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743*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
744(use features from gv.el instead):
745`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
746`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
747`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 748`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 749
6bc66c10 750** Diff mode
f938eda9 751
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752*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
753modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
754`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
755of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
756and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 757
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758*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
759face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
760changes in context diffs.
2f940384 761
6bc66c10
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762*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
763whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 764
6bc66c10
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765** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
766
767** Python mode
768
769A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
770per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
771shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
772text based shell).
773
774*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
775**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
776**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
777**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
778**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
779
780*** Some user options have been removed, including:
781
782**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
783
784**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 785Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
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786
787**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
788calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
789
790**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
791Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
792
793**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
794Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
795
796**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
797`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
798No longer relevant.
799
800*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
801**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
802**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
803**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
804**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
805**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
806**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
807**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
808**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
809**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
810**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
811**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
812**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
813**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
814**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
815**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
816**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
817and python-shell-switch-to-shell
818**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
819**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
820**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 821
f938eda9
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822** D-Bus
823
f938eda9
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824*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
825
f938eda9
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826*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
827
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828*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
829if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
830
823b2fb6
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831*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
832It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 833
823b2fb6 834*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 835
f938eda9 836*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 837according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 838
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839*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
840
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841*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
842
6bc66c10
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843** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
844Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
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845
846** Dired
2f940384 847
f938eda9
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848*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
849if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
850Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 851
823b2fb6
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852*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
853`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 854file at point.
2f940384 855
f938eda9 856*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 857`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 858mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 859
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860*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
861It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
862In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 863
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864*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
865The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
866
02969baf
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867** ERC
868
6e5e9b70
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869*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
870receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
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871
872*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
873channel keys found.
f938eda9 874
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875*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
876only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 877
6bc66c10 878** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 879
6bc66c10
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880*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
881fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
882and improved.
f938eda9 883
6bc66c10 884*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 885
6bc66c10
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886*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
887Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 888
6bc66c10 889*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 890
6bc66c10 891*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 892
6bc66c10 893*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 894
6bc66c10 895*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 896
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897** Ruby mode
898
899*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
900in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
901steps definitions.
902
903*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
904
905*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
906
907*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
908
909**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
910
911**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
912
913**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
914appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
915and `end-of-defun-function'.
916
917**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
918`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
919
6bc66c10 920** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 921
6bc66c10 922*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 923
6bc66c10 924*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 925
6bc66c10 926*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 927
6bc66c10 928** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 929
6bc66c10 930*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 931
6bc66c10 932*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 933
6bc66c10 934*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 935
6bc66c10 936*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 937
6bc66c10 938** Apropos
40d8bcb8 939
6bc66c10
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940*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
941These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
942see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 943
6bc66c10
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944*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
945(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 946
6bc66c10 947** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 948
6bc66c10 949*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 950
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951*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
952Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 953
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954** Calc
955
956*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
957To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
958default simplification mode, use `m I'.
959
6bc66c10 960** Calendar
d13c8be6 961
6bc66c10
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962*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
963See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 964
6bc66c10 965*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 966
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967*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
968Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 969
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970** CEDET
971
972*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
973are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
974are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
975
976*** EDE
977
978**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
979choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
980
981**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
982
983**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
984
985**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
986
987**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
988
989**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
990
991*** Semantic
992
993**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
994
995**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
996
997**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
998such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
999If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1000
1001**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1002
1003**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1004
1005**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1006
1007**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1008
1009**** Improved tooltip completion.
1010
1011*** SRecode
1012
1013**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1014
1015**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1016include differentiation.
1017
1018**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1019particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1020mode (like Java).
1021
1022**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1023
1024**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1025default -> c++ -> arduino.
1026
6bc66c10 1027** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1028
6bc66c10 1029** Customize
35d98877 1030
6bc66c10 1031*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1032
6bc66c10
GM
1033*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1034`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1035these commands now).
782fbf2a 1036
f938eda9 1037** Term
782fbf2a 1038
823b2fb6
GM
1039*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1040are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1041
02969baf
GM
1042*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1043by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1044`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1045
05ecb497 1046** Tramp
2f940384 1047
02969baf 1048*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1049
823b2fb6 1050*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1051
ce7b18ec 1052** URL
2f940384 1053
ce7b18ec
CY
1054*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1055Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1056appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1057So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1058and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1059
ce7b18ec
CY
1060*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1061The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1062in case that is not properly encoded.
1063
6bc66c10
GM
1064** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1065The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1066server properties.
f938eda9 1067
6bc66c10
GM
1068** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1069See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1070`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1071
6bc66c10
GM
1072** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1073specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1074the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1075
6bc66c10
GM
1076** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1077The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1078
6bc66c10
GM
1079** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1080`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1081
6bc66c10
GM
1082** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1083closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1084
6bc66c10 1085** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1086
6bc66c10
GM
1087** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1088for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1089`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1090
6bc66c10
GM
1091** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1092If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1093by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1094that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1095
6bc66c10
GM
1096** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1097(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1098column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1099
02969baf 1100** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1101enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1102
6bc66c10 1103** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1104it is enabled.
f938eda9 1105
6bc66c10
GM
1106** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1107The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1108
1109** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1110
d1069532
SM
1111** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1112*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1113*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1114*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1115*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1116*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1117*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1118*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1119*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1120*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1121*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1122*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1123*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1124*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1125*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1126*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1127*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1128*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1129*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1130*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1131*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1132*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1133*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1134
6bc66c10 1135** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1136
797e6e88
SM
1137*** assoc.el
1138In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1139And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1140inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1141*** bruce.el
b4617547 1142*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1143*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1144*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1145*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1146*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1147
a1ed8b05 1148\f
2a1e2476 1149* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1150
6bc66c10
GM
1151** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1152Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1153The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1154`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1155
6bc66c10
GM
1156** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1157and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1158`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1159function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1160
823b2fb6
GM
1161** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1162every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1163random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1164sequence in later calls.
1165
d32e47af
LM
1166** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1167that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1168non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1169
2cec368c
MR
1170** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1171It does so even if the window was selected before.
1172
6bc66c10
GM
1173** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1174font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1175depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1176
eeddc531
CY
1177** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1178third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1179
6bc66c10 1180** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1181
ab7f1c43
GM
1182** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1183Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1184differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1185define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1186gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1187
6bc66c10
GM
1188** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1189but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1190still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1191
6bc66c10 1192** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1193Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1194or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1195
72b255c7 1196*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1197**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1198**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1199**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1200**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1201**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1202**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1203 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1204**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1205
1206*** Renamed hooks
1207The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1208are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1209**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1210**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1211**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1212
6bc66c10 1213*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1214**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1215**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1216 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1217
02969baf
GM
1218** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1219*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1220*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1221*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1222*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1223*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1224*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1225*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1226*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1227*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1228*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1229*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1230*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1231(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1232*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1233(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1234*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1235*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1236*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1237*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1238
a1ed8b05 1239\f
93e0bed6 1240* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1241
2ee3d7f0 1242** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1243`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1244You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1245`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1246
6bc66c10
GM
1247** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1248This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1249but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1250These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1251to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1252warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1253You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1254
1255** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1256Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1257When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1258CPU time or memory allocations.
1259
500fcedc
SM
1260** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1261The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1262
6bc66c10
GM
1263** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1264
1265** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1266
6bc66c10 1267** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1268of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1269second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1270in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1271More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1272
f938eda9 1273** Completion
500fcedc 1274
f938eda9
CY
1275*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1276in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1277
f938eda9
CY
1278*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1279table, but with a different prefix.
1280
6bc66c10 1281** Debugger
f95e9344 1282
f938eda9
CY
1283*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1284These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1285
57fc0fee
GM
1286*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1287debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1288
1289*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1290message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1291to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1292
45b82ad0
SM
1293*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1294recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1295
6bc66c10 1296** Window handling
2f940384 1297
6bc66c10
GM
1298*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1299fit the contents.
2f940384 1300
6bc66c10
GM
1301*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1302if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1303
7fe37cfc
GM
1304*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1305`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1306
8e17c9ba
MR
1307*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1308reused.
c5e28e39 1309
823b2fb6 1310*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1311window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1312
6bc66c10
GM
1313*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1314specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1315
1316*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1317non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1318
fa2bcf43
MR
1319*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1320tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1321selected.
2f940384 1322
fa2bcf43
MR
1323*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1324specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1325
6bc66c10
GM
1326*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1327and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1328
1329*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1330now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1331
1332*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1333
77f1f99c
CY
1334*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1335appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1336in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1337**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1338**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1339**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1340**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1341**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1342**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1343**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1344
ab0fa4e4 1345** Time
2f940384 1346
ab0fa4e4
PE
1347*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1348must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1349by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1350
f938eda9
CY
1351*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1352(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1353PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1354functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1355`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1356stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1357
823b2fb6 1358*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1359[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1360The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1361accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1362
c4132fd4
PE
1363*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1364(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1365
0058cae2
GM
1366** EIEIO
1367
1368*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1369
1370**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1371the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1372if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1373compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1374warning is issued.
1375
1376**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1377without evaluation of suspicious code.
1378
1379**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1380of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1381
1382*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1383of filename support to generated symbols.
1384
f938eda9 1385** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1386instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1387Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1388on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1389log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1390
6bc66c10 1391** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1392
6bc66c10
GM
1393** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1394
1395*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1396
1397*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1398
1399** Miscellaneous new functions
1400
1401*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1402takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1403
847a0561 1404*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1405
847a0561 1406*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1407
f938eda9 1408*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1409
f938eda9 1410*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1411
f938eda9 1412*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1413
f938eda9 1414*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1415
f938eda9 1416*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1417
f938eda9 1418*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1419
f938eda9 1420*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1421
f938eda9 1422** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1423*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1424*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1425*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1426*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1427*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1428*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1429*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1430
adce950d 1431\f
93e0bed6 1432* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1433
4e98ad15 1434** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1435Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1436
1a9c6830 1437** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1438`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1439`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1440code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1441between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1442
4e98ad15 1443** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1444Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1445`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1446
1a9c6830 1447** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1448
823b2fb6 1449** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1450support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1451
4e98ad15
GM
1452** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1453
823b2fb6 1454** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
1455directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1456
2a1e2476
GM
1457\f
1458* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1459
5190da91 1460** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1461
9078ead6 1462\f
eb199145 1463* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1464
31fd3586
GM
1465** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1466to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1467also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1468--without-gconf.
338648ad 1469
31fd3586
GM
1470** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1471This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1472found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1473`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1474
31fd3586
GM
1475** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1476This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1477found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1478`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1479
31fd3586
GM
1480** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1481This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1482found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1483`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1484This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1485
043efd56
GM
1486** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1487This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1488found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1489`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1490
7d301ae6
CY
1491** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1492You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1493
7d301ae6 1494** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1495With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1496On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1497to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1498
7d301ae6 1499** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1500These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1501lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1502
7d301ae6 1503** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1504This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1505This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1506
1507** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1508Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1509
041d709f
CY
1510** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1511If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1512
0bfd685e 1513\f
eb199145 1514* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1515
198a7a97 1516** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1517command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1518longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1519
66b7b0fe 1520** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1521from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1522EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1523Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1524
0bfd685e 1525\f
eb199145 1526* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1527
a2a25d24 1528** Completion
fdeb32ec 1529
dfdb4cad
CY
1530*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1531rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1532
de0bde62 1533*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1534
a2a25d24
SM
1535*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1536and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
1537
1538*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1539
1540*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1541default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1542
a2a25d24 1543*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1544
1545*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1546
1547*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1548
6870aaef 1549** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1550
7d301ae6
CY
1551*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1552This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1553is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1554to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1555(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1556`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1557
e78e7e48
CY
1558*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
1559transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
1560is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
1561command.
dfdb4cad 1562
7d301ae6
CY
1563*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1564and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1565
041d709f 1566** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1567
7d301ae6 1568*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1569
041d709f 1570*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1571
7d301ae6
CY
1572*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1573parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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1574
1575*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1576its exit status is 1.
1577
041d709f
CY
1578*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1579This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1580to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1581
d0ce9f8c
MB
1582** Internationalization changes
1583
d0ce9f8c 1584*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1585Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1586displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
1587scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1588implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1589with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1590
041d709f 1591**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1592To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1593
041d709f
CY
1594**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1595If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
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1596paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1597to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1598paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1599
7d301ae6
CY
1600Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1601the right window edge.
f1816485 1602
dfdb4cad
CY
1603*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1604or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1605terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1606specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
16071-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1608
9702b7a1
GM
1609*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1610(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1611
939db9ac
CY
1612*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1613(U+2010 and U+2011).
1614
7d301ae6 1615*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1616Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1617automatically select it.
1618
7d301ae6
CY
1619** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1620This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1621from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1622
7d301ae6
CY
1623*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1624selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1625
7d301ae6 1626*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1627
7d301ae6
CY
1628*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1629Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1630nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1631
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1632** Custom theme changes
1633
7d301ae6
CY
1634*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1635interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1636
7d301ae6 1637*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1638Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1639value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1640`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1641`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1642built-in Custom themes.
1643
7d301ae6
CY
1644*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1645If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1646offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1647default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1648
7d301ae6 1649** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1650
7d301ae6 1651*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1652The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1653
7d301ae6 1654*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1655Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1656the default is taken from desktop settings.
1657
1658*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1659The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1660values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1661entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1662
7d301ae6
CY
1663*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1664from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1665
7d301ae6
CY
1666*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1667You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1668
dfdb4cad
CY
1669** Graphical interface changes
1670
1671*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1672Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1673displayed as a space.
1674
1675*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1676instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1677
1678*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1679built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1680Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1681
7d301ae6 1682** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1683
7d301ae6 1684*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
1685or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1686
7d301ae6
CY
1687*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1688Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1689do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1690
041d709f 1691** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1692
041d709f 1693*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1694(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1695of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1696when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1697
1698*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1699
041d709f 1700*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1701scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1702
041d709f 1703*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1704define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1705
041d709f 1706*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1707Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1708cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1709Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1710`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1711
7d301ae6 1712*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1713If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1714`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1715scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1716margin.
1717
7d301ae6
CY
1718** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1719This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1720
dfdb4cad
CY
1721*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1722Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1723preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1724now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1725
dfdb4cad 1726*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1727get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1728
7d301ae6 1729** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1730
7d301ae6
CY
1731*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1732trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1733
7d301ae6
CY
1734*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1735now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1736
041d709f 1737** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1738
041d709f
CY
1739*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1740Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1741settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1742subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1743
041d709f
CY
1744*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1745Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1746adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1747turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1748`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1749
041d709f
CY
1750*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1751Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1752
7b447e9b
GM
1753*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1754to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1755applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1756associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1757corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1758
0a2132ba
CY
1759** Window changes
1760
91b65361
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1761*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1762in the quitted window.
1763
0a2132ba
CY
1764*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1765modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1766
1767*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1768
0a2132ba
CY
1769**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1770user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1771for choosing the displaying window).
1772
1773This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1774specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1775
1776**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1777display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1778
a0c2d0ae
MR
1779*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1780The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1781obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1782from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1783
a0c2d0ae
MR
1784*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1785The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1786otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1787other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1788of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1789
91b65361
CY
1790*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1791iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1792frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1793
0a2132ba 1794*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1795These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1796
0a2132ba
CY
1797*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1798These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1799been shown in a specific window.
1800
7d301ae6 1801** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1802
7d301ae6 1803*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1804This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1805where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1806
7d301ae6 1807*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1808If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1809for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1810
7d301ae6
CY
1811** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1812
7d301ae6 1813** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1814
dfdb4cad
CY
1815** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1816These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1817successful operation.
1818
1819** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1820for `list-colors-display'.
1821
1822** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1823
0bfd685e 1824\f
eb199145 1825* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1826
892777ba 1827** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1828
1829*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1830`isearch-yank-line'.
1831
1832*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1833`isearch-yank-kill'.
1834
1835*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1836
b2b0776e 1837** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1838
10607bea
CY
1839*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1840The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1841the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1842superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1843alias for it.
ea4f7750 1844
ec9da840 1845** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1846also deletes newlines around point.
1847
b9229673 1848** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1849
b9229673 1850*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1851If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1852prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1853instead.
dfdb4cad 1854
59ee0542 1855*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1856This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1857The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1858
b9229673
CY
1859*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1860Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1861However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1862callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1863
b9229673
CY
1864*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1865
f9d71b42
CY
1866** Selection changes.
1867
7d301ae6
CY
1868The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1869changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1870commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1871mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1872
1873In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1874list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1875
b1ab31ae
CY
1876*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1877Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1878the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1879the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1880
1881**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1882This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1883regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1884"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1885point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1886
963578d3
CY
1887**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1888
b1ab31ae
CY
1889*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1890This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1891Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1892
b1ab31ae 1893*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1894
b1ab31ae
CY
1895*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1896Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1897M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1898
1899**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1900exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1901
1902**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1903non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1904between applications.
1905
1906*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1907
104c2fe9 1908**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1909**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1910**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1911**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1912**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1913
084e6df3 1914*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1915
3fd50d5c
CY
1916*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1917To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1918
dfdb4cad
CY
1919** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1920in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1921number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1922
7d301ae6 1923** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1924This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1925at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1926in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1927updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1928
e70b5064
CY
1929** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1930In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1931when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1932region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1933region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1934
dfdb4cad
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1935** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1936collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1937are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1938reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1939follows `replace-match'.
1940
9bae34bf 1941\f
eb199145 1942* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1943
041d709f 1944** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1945
b7c3692a 1946** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1947
2de69e00 1948*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1949Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1950`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1951`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1952
dfdb4cad
CY
1953*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1954
b7c3692a 1955*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1956
022fe7ce
RW
1957*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1958
7d301ae6 1959** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1960
7d301ae6 1961*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1962
7d301ae6
CY
1963*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1964on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1965
86e100a6
GM
1966** Calc
1967
1968*** Support for musical notes.
1969
1970*** Support for logarithmic units.
1971
1972*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
1973using TeX or LaTeX mode.
1974
1975*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
1976
1977*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
1978
1979*** New "O" option prefix.
1980
1981*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
1982
cf16af42
GM
1983** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1984
7d301ae6 1985*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1986See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1987
5006e634
GM
1988*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1989See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1990
0a2bb1a9
GM
1991*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1992lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1993If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1994
7454f200
GM
1995*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1996
e565dd37
GM
1997*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1998may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1999
7d301ae6
CY
2000*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2001package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2002Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2003
cf16af42
GM
2004*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2005appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2006appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2007
cf16af42
GM
2008*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2009view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2010
551b046f 2011** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2012
551b046f 2013*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2014The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2015
551b046f
AM
2016*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2017
dfdb4cad 2018*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2019Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2020not the top level.
2021
dfdb4cad 2022*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2023Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2024parsed as a statement continuation.
2025
dfdb4cad 2026** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2027
2028** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2029
7d301ae6 2030*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2031`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2032
dfdb4cad 2033*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2034`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2035text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2036
47a6a35f
GM
2037*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2038are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2039set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2040buffer was used.
1dce7193 2041
52834b6b
CY
2042** Customize
2043
2044*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2045The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2046To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2047
8d5dd370 2048*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2049Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2050
2051*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2052
2053*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2054choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2055
041d709f
CY
2056** D-Bus
2057
5da3be7f
GM
2058*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2059or session bus.
041d709f 2060
7d301ae6 2061*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2062optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2063
7d301ae6 2064*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2065name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2066
f5d6548a 2067** Dired-x
425a25f1 2068
7d301ae6
CY
2069*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2070if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2071instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2072
7d301ae6 2073*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2074The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2075
041d709f 2076** ERC changes
7492acc9 2077
c4077254
GM
2078*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2079controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2080
2081*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2082as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2083The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2084utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2085
041d709f 2086** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2087
05f77e38
GM
2088*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2089to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2090The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2091
2092** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2093
2094*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2095It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2096debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2097
18af70d0
CY
2098** Image mode
2099
05f77e38
GM
2100*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2101Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2102
041d709f 2103** Info
723ee192 2104
7d301ae6 2105*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2106If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2107that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2108buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2109you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2110
24ea72d3
EZ
2111*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2112This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2113and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2114by default.
2115
7d301ae6 2116** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2117
7d301ae6 2118*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2119
dfdb4cad
CY
2120*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2121(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2122attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2123
f2c3a9eb 2124** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2125See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2126
041d709f 2127** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2128
041d709f 2129** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2130
5d1ac394 2131** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2132Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2133or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2134default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2135
f2c3a9eb
CY
2136** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2137See ORG-NEWS for details.
2138
041d709f 2139** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2140functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2141support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2142
2143** Rmail
2144
2145*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2146in the Rmail incoming message.
2147
50419064
GM
2148*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2149This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2150Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2151
717a1362 2152** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2153
2154*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2155is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2156the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2157
2158*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2159which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2160
7d301ae6
CY
2161** SMTPmail
2162
dfdb4cad 2163*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2164if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2165support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2166to change this.
2167
7d301ae6
CY
2168*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2169By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2170This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2171customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2172passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2173to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2174and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2175credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2176
2177 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2178 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2179
2180then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2181
2182 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2183
2184See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2185the credentials file.
2186
7d301ae6 2187*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2188If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2189
2190 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2191
2192in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2193
8ce192e3
LI
2194*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2195SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2196to the address you wish to use instead.
2197
34e8a2da 2198** SQL mode
041d709f 2199
34e8a2da
GM
2200*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2201and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2202
dfdb4cad 2203*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2204Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2205which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2206connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2207
2208*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2209which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2210
34e8a2da 2211*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2212These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2213given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2214buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2215
2216*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2217replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2218statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2219the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2220second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2221object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2222
2223*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2224using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2225
2226*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2227This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2228was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2229
34e8a2da
GM
2230*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2231sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2232
2233*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2234
2235** TeX modes
2236
2237*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2238
459bba37 2239** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2240
7d301ae6 2241*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2242
459bba37 2243*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2244"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2245
b011fbfe
GM
2246*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2247remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2248
58f74fe4
MA
2249*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2250default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2251
7d301ae6
CY
2252*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2253for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2254
dfdb4cad 2255** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2256but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2257the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2258
0c32ce32
CY
2259** VC and related modes
2260
2261*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2262The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2263supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2264current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2265the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2266
dab3703d 2267*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2268
2269*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2270The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2271is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2272changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2273specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2274
2afef60a 2275*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2276shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2277
d4eb88c7
CY
2278*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2279longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2280This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2281another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2282In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2283use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2284
1c6c854e
CS
2285*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2286of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2287
86c60681
CY
2288*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2289this was not advertised at the time.
2290
86c60681
CY
2291*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2292Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2293this was not advertised at the time.
2294
041d709f
CY
2295** Obsolete modes
2296
23d70505
GM
2297*** abbrevlist.el
2298
f8ca9162 2299*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2300
2301*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2302You can get a comparable behavior with:
2303(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2304(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2305
23d70505
GM
2306*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2307
2c719188 2308*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2309
2310*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2311
23d70505
GM
2312*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2313They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2314
2c719188 2315*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2316
0fe719e6
GM
2317** Miscellaneous
2318
05f77e38 2319*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2320Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2321
dfdb4cad 2322*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2323(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2324
9f678528
GM
2325*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2326
0fe719e6
GM
2327*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2328
5b3e6db8
GM
2329*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2330
eb199145
GM
2331\f
2332* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2333
60e56523 2334** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2335original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2336
a075a2c5
GM
2337** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2338When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2339matching closing one.
2340
2341** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2342When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2343Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2344electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2345
2346** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2347When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2348Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2349
a83ec3c9
CY
2350** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2351from which other modes can be derived.
2352
d02c9bcd
SM
2353** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2354
7725ebb7
MA
2355** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2356interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2357Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2358`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2359secrets.
7725ebb7 2360
f9e78150
MA
2361** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2362Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2363
12fe5bcc
MA
2364** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2365soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2366
ff1796f3 2367** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2368
53bbe3ad 2369** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2370The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2371Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2372against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2373The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2374with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2375
eb199145
GM
2376\f
2377* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2378
7d301ae6
CY
2379** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2380the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2381
dfdb4cad 2382 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2383
dfdb4cad
CY
2384to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2385`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2386defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2387command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2388
d268b4fe
CY
2389** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2390It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2391describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2392system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2393See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2394
dfdb4cad
CY
2395** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2396They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2397editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2398properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2399argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2400
470d996d
TV
2401** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2402of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2403new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2404the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2405
9173a8fb
CY
2406** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2407coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2408area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2409of the header line.
2410
7d301ae6
CY
2411** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2412been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2413always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2414"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2415as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2416you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2417appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2418
2419The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2420followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2421for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2422you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2423older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2424
520f2425
GM
2425** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2426was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2427replaced all known uses.
2428
7d301ae6
CY
2429** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2430`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2431major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2432
7d301ae6 2433** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2434
7d301ae6 2435*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2436and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2437With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2438variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2439a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2440they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2441
7d301ae6
CY
2442*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2443Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2444
fe0aa820 2445** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2446similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2447above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2448`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2449
7d301ae6
CY
2450** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2451If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2452pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2453
4583e796
GM
2454** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2455
7d301ae6
CY
2456** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2457(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2458means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2459
2460*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2461*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2462*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2463*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2464*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2465*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2466*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2467*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2468*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2469*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2470*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2471*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2472*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2473*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2474*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2475*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2476*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2477*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2478*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2479*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2480*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2481
7d301ae6
CY
2482** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2483(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2484
2485*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2486*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2487*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2488*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2489*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2490
041d709f 2491** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2492sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2493
7d301ae6
CY
2494** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2495mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2496`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2497`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2498
c2c79260
DE
2499** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2500assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2501generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2502
eb199145 2503\f
93e0bed6 2504* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2505
041d709f 2506** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2507The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2508variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2509line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2510file.
2511
041d709f
CY
2512*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2513binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2514
041d709f
CY
2515*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2516of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2517
2518*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2519
2520*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2521So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2522
041d709f
CY
2523*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2524declared as dynamically bound.
2525
88ed9e87
SM
2526*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2527
041d709f
CY
2528** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2529Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2530their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2531
2532** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2533
041d709f 2534*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2535This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2536
041d709f 2537*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2538Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2539function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2540buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2541right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2542"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2543
7d301ae6 2544This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2545direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2546in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2547
bee0fcef 2548** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2549
c4682d18
MR
2550*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2551Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2552of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2553buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2554
24300f5f
CY
2555**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2556windows.
dfdb4cad 2557
24300f5f 2558**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2559Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2560`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2561act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2562
c4682d18
MR
2563*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2564The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2565and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2566names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2567and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2568
c4682d18
MR
2569*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2570For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2571behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2572and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2573allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2574
c4682d18 2575*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2576The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2577set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2578new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2579split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2580window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2581
c4682d18 2582*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2583A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2584been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2585longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2586
b3c0dbfd
MR
2587*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2588live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2589
c4682d18
MR
2590*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2591`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2592is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2593edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2594that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2595windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2596
c4682d18
MR
2597*** Window-local buffer lists.
2598Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2599from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2600shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2601positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2602shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2603
bee0fcef
CY
2604*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2605which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2606selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2607can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2608
0a2132ba 2609*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2610to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2611The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2612
0a2132ba
CY
2613*** Display actions
2614
2615**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2616named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2617`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2618non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2619
2620**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2621
2622**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2623determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2624`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2625and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2626are user-customizable variables.
2627
2628See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2629
20d2304d
CY
2630*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2631These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2632frame or window as an Elisp object.
2633
a2a25d24 2634** Completion
041d709f 2635
7d301ae6
CY
2636*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2637properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2638- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2639- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2640
7d301ae6
CY
2641*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2642properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2643
7d301ae6 2644*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2645
620c53a6
SM
2646*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2647can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2648- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2649 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2650- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2651- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2652- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2653
7d301ae6
CY
2654*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2655Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2656are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2657
2658*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2659behavior of `completing-read'.
2660
f042970d 2661** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2662text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2663
7d301ae6 2664** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2665Instead, the offending function is removed.
2666
b1f6fa26
CY
2667** New hook types
2668
2669*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2670passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2671Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2672non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2673
b1f6fa26
CY
2674*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2675set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2676(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2677advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2678
0b19b281 2679** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2680
0b19b281 2681*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2682Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2683
0b19b281 2684*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2685
0b19b281 2686*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2687
0b19b281
CY
2688*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2689jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2690instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2691
0b19b281
CY
2692*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2693This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2694
953cebf5 2695** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2696named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2697
1b9f60cc
GM
2698** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2699to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2700
7d301ae6
CY
2701** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2702for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2703
0b19b281 2704** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2705
0b19b281
CY
2706*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2707characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2708
0b19b281
CY
2709*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2710or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2711invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2712
0b19b281 2713**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2714
2e288d54
JB
2715** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2716The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2717not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2718obsolete alias.
2719
0b19b281 2720** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2721
0b19b281 2722*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2723This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2724This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2725just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2726Together with this new variable come a new hook
2727syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2728syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2729as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2730syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2731
0b19b281 2732*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2733
7d301ae6 2734** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2735
4e2db1fe 2736** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2737
15de15c6 2738** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2739
0b19b281
CY
2740*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2741as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2742
15de15c6
CY
2743*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2744should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2745
15de15c6
CY
2746**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2747modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2748on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2749
15de15c6
CY
2750*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2751`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2752
7a9a2fc6
GM
2753*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2754If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2755major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2756
feb8a83a 2757*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2758
7d301ae6
CY
2759** File-handling changes
2760
7d301ae6 2761*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2762Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2763both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2764argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2765
7d301ae6 2766*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2767
4039c786
CY
2768** Tool-bars can display separators.
2769Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2770i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2771
00fe2df1
JL
2772** Image API
2773
18af70d0
CY
2774*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2775
2776**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2777
2778**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2779
2780**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2781is being animated.
00fe2df1 2782
7cb76fe0
GM
2783*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2784The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2785
b4ac6e8c
GM
2786*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2787This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2788
2789**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2790is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2791ImageMagick installation supports.
2792
2793**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2794image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2795functions.
2796
2797**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2798ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2799
7d301ae6
CY
2800**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2801resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2802`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2803`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2804
7d301ae6
CY
2805** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2806passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2807action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2808example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2809
71c17aec 2810** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2811If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2812functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2813and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2814Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2815
7d301ae6 2816** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2817
7d301ae6
CY
2818*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2819It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2820connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2821parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2822must also be supplied.
2823
2824*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2825The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2826built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2827`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2828these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2829upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2830SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2831greater than 0.
2832
7d301ae6
CY
2833*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2834md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2835sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2836
a6020335
MH
2837** Isearch
2838
2839*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2840
9326ba26
CY
2841** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2842The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2843now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2844time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2845with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2846displayed with a "spinning bar".
2847
3e214b50
JB
2848** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2849being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2850
001bf877
GM
2851** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2852If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2853`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2854is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2855startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2856functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2857
6420d28b
CY
2858** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2859
dac86404
GM
2860** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2861from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2862inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2863 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2864
c8f6ec5c
GM
2865** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2866(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2867
27f7ef2f 2868** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2869This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2870(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2871an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2872
fead402d
CY
2873** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2874
7d301ae6 2875** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2876
05f77e38
GM
2877*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2878Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2879
041d709f
CY
2880*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2881Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2882
2883*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2884
2885*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2886Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2887
67e729a5
CY
2888*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2889
eb199145 2890\f
93e0bed6 2891* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 2892
7a22e700 2893** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2894and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2895
7a22e700 2896** New configure.bat options
04779484 2897
7a22e700 2898*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2899
7a22e700 2900*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2901
7a22e700
OK
2902*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2903
a0d363f4 2904*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2905
0a19a6f8 2906** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2907
1f5e1a16
GM
2908** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2909(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2910
1f5e1a16
GM
2911** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2912reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2913
ad7c802c
CY
2914** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2915other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2916
05197f40 2917\f
a933dad1 2918----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2919This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2920
ab73e885 2921GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2922it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2923the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2924(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2925
2926GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2927but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2928MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2929GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2930
5b87ad55 2931You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2932along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2933
05197f40 2934\f
a933dad1
DL
2935Local variables:
2936mode: outline
2937paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2938end: