Add a NEWS entry for IRIX.
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ba318903 3Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
219afb88 20--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
d856c4a9 21When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
219afb88 22otherwise leave it unmarked.
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23
24\f
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25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.5
26
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27+++
28** Building Emacs now requires GNU make.
29
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30** By default, Emacs no longer works on IRIX. We expect that Emacs
31users are not affected by this, as SGI stopped supporting IRIX in
32December 2013. If you are affected, please send a bug report. You
33should be able to work around the problem either by porting the Emacs
34undumping code to GCC under IRIX, or by configuring --with-wide-int,
35or by sticking with Emacs 24.4.
36
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37\f
38* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.5
39
40\f
41* Changes in Emacs 24.5
42
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43---
44** The default value of `history-length' has increased to 100.
45
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46+++
47** The new variable `term-file-aliases' replaces some files from lisp/term.
48The function `tty-run-terminal-initialization' consults this variable
49when deciding what terminal-specific initialization code to run.
50
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51---
52** New variable `system-configuration-features', listing some of the
53main features that Emacs was compiled with. This is mainly intended
54for use in Emacs bug reports.
55
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56\f
57* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.5
58
59\f
60* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.5
61
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62---
63** The Rmail commands d, C-d and u now handle repeat counts
64to delete or undelete multiple messages.
5076d275 65
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66** The URL package accepts now the protocols "ssh", "scp" and "rsync".
67When `url-handler-mode' is enabled, file operations for these
68protocols as well as for "telnet" and "ftp" are passed to Tramp.
69
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70** Obsolete packages
71
72---
73*** gulp.el
74
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75\f
76* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.5
77
78\f
79* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.5
80
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81** inhibit-modification-hooks now also inhibits lock-file checks as well as
82active region handling.
83
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84** deactivate-mark is now buffer-local.
85
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86\f
87* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.5
88
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89+++
90** You can specify a function's interactive-only property via `declare'.
f9c81e7b 91However you specify it, the property affects `describe-function' output.
5076d275 92
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93\f
94* Changes in Emacs 24.5 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95
96\f
95a32efb 97* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 98
81a15753 99---
70c8f5ca 100** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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101This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
102build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
81a15753 103configure option `--disable-acl'. See below for related features.
7c3d167f 104
81a15753 105---
70c8f5ca 106** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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107This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
108build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
e873a22e 109`--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
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110This feature is not available for the Nextstep port.
111
112---
113** Emacs can now be compiled with zlib support.
114This happens by default if zlib is present, which it normally is.
115To prevent this, use the configure option `--without-zlib'.
116This provides the function `zlib-decompress-region'; see below for details.
2f23b3ab 117
d65a92bb 118---
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119** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
120and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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121of _any_ files during installation.
122
d65a92bb 123---
70c8f5ca 124** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
a22359a7 125It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
f1e496a5 126
d65a92bb 127---
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128** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
129no longer created during installation.
130
9524a13d 131---
8251c3f8 132** Emacs for NS (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
81a15753 133This requires pkg-config to be available at build time.
9524a13d 134
c57b2d76 135\f
95a32efb 136* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 137
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138+++
139** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
140environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
141"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
142load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
143This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
144(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
145including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
146was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
147
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148+++
149** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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150will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
151i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 152
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153+++
154** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
155Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
156will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
157to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
158
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159+++
160** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
161to set up the initial buffer.
162
c57b2d76 163\f
95a32efb 164* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 165
d2b94b15 166+++
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167** New function `zlib-decompress-region', which decompresses gzip- and
168zlib-format compressed data using built-in zlib support, if available.
169
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170+++
171** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
172should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
173(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
174in a future release.)
175
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176+++
177** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
178If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
179sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
180menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
181C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
182for those locations.
183
184If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
185first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
186
187If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
188customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
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189(Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
190is nil.)
0a12fca0 191
a34a0ac8 192+++
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193** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
194a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
195the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
196so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 197
6f876149 198+++
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199** Emacs can now support ACLs (access control lists).
200This requires a suitable support library to be found at build time.
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201On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via libacl.
202On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the POSIX interface.
81a15753 203
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204+++
205*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
206+++
207*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
6f876149 208entries of a file.
7c3d167f 209
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210** Multi-monitor support has been added.
211
915f4bce 212+++
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213*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
214`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
215each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
216
7ebd57e9 217+++
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218*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
219behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
220or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
7ebd57e9 221as if they were on X. To get information for each physical
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222monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
223`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
224`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
225
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226+++
227** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
228You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 229
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230+++
231** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
232This affects View mode, etc.
233
03607929 234+++
b54b4b12 235** The default value of `make-backup-file-name-function' is no longer nil.
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236Instead it defaults to a function that does what the nil value used to.
237
70c8f5ca 238** Help changes
f88ac3bb 239
98104aea 240+++
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241*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
242`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
243shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
244the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
245non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 246
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247+++
248*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 249
6faf982a 250---
8251c3f8 251*** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
3ca34b22 252Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
d6a62260 253generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
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254implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
255`describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
256removed.
257
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258---
259*** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
8251c3f8 260Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
6950f152 261
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262** ImageMagick
263
4e7d26fc 264+++
8251c3f8 265*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
b29daf07 266
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267+++
268*** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
269attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
270ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
271content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
b29daf07 272
70c8f5ca 273** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 274
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275+++
276*** The function `window-in-direction' introduced in Emacs 24.1 now
1920914a 277takes additional arguments for specifying a reference point, wrapping
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278selection around frame borders, and specifying ways to select the
279minibuffer window.
280
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281+++
282*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
283bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 284
dc20a9d2 285+++
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286*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
287These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
288
21e18b30 289+++
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290*** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
291text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
292remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
293fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
294areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
295is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
296corresponding size hints for the window manager.
297
21e18b30 298+++
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299*** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
300Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
301adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
302is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
303resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
304window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
305or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
b7aa5ad6 306
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307+++
308*** The functions `window-body-height' and `window-body-width' now never
309count partially visible lines or columns if called with a nil PIXELWISE
310argument.
311
21e18b30 312+++
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313*** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
314dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
315frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
316some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
317a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
318the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
319`window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
320two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
321from surrounding display objects.
322
21e18b30 323+++
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324*** New functions are provided to return the pixel sizes of window
325components, namely `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height'
326`window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width' and
327`window-bottom-divider-width'.
328
21e18b30 329+++
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330*** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
331text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
332`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
333window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
334
21e18b30 335+++
cac0a1d6 336*** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows in both dimensions.
b7aa5ad6 337This behavior is controlled by the new option
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338`fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'. The new option
339`fit-frame-to-buffer' allows to fit the window's frame to its buffer.
b7aa5ad6 340
21e18b30 341+++
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342*** `fit-frame-to-buffer' now fits frames in both dimensions. The new
343options `fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes'
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344control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
345
21e18b30 346---
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347*** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust height and width of windows
348and frames. `temp-buffer-resize-mode' is now able to adjust the height
349and the width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. The new option
350`temp-buffer-max-width' allows to control the width of temporary buffer
351windows. Moreover, if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil
352and the buffer appears in the root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize
353Mode will try to adjust width and/or height of the frame.
764ec9e5 354
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355---
356*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
357As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
358and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
359interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 360
eed1c399 361+++
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362*** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
363optional argument to return a rounded size value.
364
eed1c399 365+++
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366*** `window-state-put' now allows to put a window state into internal
367windows too.
368
daef8ab1 369+++
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370*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
371Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
372using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
373of the buffer is visible).
374
eed1c399 375+++
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376*** New basic action function `display-buffer-in-previous-window' has
377`display-buffer' display a buffer in a window previously showing that
378buffer.
379
eed1c399 380+++
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381*** New basic action function `display-buffer-at-bottom' has
382`display-buffer' choose or make a window at the bottom of the selected
383frame.
384
21e18b30 385+++
ecc384ac
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386*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
387display the buffer in a window.
388
21e18b30 389+++
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390*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
391caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
392displaying the buffer in a window.
393
70c8f5ca 394** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 395+++
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396*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
397if there is one.
398
c51e81ef 399+++
d856c4a9 400*** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
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401and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
402zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
403equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
4d000e69 404`(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
c51e81ef 405to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
70c8f5ca 406
a8cb4247 407---
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408*** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
409`eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
410
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411---
412** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 413
2cd12d28 414+++
314ffdb1 415** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
70c8f5ca 416because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
314ffdb1 417There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
4e36a6a6 418
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419---
420** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
421This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
422simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
423
6faf982a 424---
8251c3f8 425** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
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426and this variable has been marked obsolete.
427
8251c3f8 428---
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429** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
430and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
8251c3f8 431
ec918aab 432+++
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433** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
434the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
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435versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
436which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
437means to always load the .elc file.
438
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439\f
440* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
441
442** Indentation changes
443
5fb6db0d 444+++
03bc753e 445*** `electric-indent-mode' is now enabled by default.
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446Typing RET reindents the current line and indents the new line.
447`C-j' inserts a newline but does not indent. In some programming modes,
448additional characters are electric (eg `{').
03bc753e 449
8a51e8e4 450+++
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451*** New buffer-local `electric-indent-local-mode'.
452
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453+++
454*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
455When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
456mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
457the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
458normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 459
e1e9d7cc 460+++
70c8f5ca 461*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
8251c3f8 462the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
3ccc2d28 463stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 464
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465+++
466** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
467When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
468one space, no spaces, original spacing.
70c8f5ca 469
793ffe81 470+++
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471** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
472a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
0a60cc0d 473conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
37f38bca 474
30aafaf5 475+++
8251c3f8 476** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
70c8f5ca 477
308d5410 478+++
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479** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
480Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 481
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482+++
483** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
484If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
485visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
486left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
487bidirectional context.
488
70c8f5ca 489** Register changes
c8af480d 490
7c324762 491+++
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492*** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
493now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
494that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
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495Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
496should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
0b1619da 497
123c84f9 498+++
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499*** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
500`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
501plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
502(`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
503key binding.)
504
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505+++
506*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
507macros in registers.
ac2f8659 508
169d6004 509+++
70c8f5ca 510** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
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511This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
512copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
ac2f8659 513
480d4f57 514+++
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515** `blink-matching-paren' now only highlights the matching open-paren
516by default, instead of moving cursor. Set this variable to `jump' to
517enable the old behavior.
518
4f0552c2 519\f
95a32efb 520* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 521
ece4bae5 522+++
fba1763d 523** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
940e5099
SM
524Affected files:
525~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
940e5099
SM
526~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
527~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
528~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
529~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
530~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
ece4bae5 531~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
940e5099
SM
532~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
533~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
534~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
535~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
536~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
537~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
538~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
d29bf51c
SB
539Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
540~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
541~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
542~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
543
70c8f5ca 544** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 545
c9832cd8 546+++
47a73eb0 547*** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
ace97938 548display of local variables of the current stack frame.
47a73eb0 549
6f876149 550+++
47a73eb0
GM
551*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
552the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
553(and so allows you to access lexical variables).
b14abca9 554
47a73eb0
GM
555---
556*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 557
44b9b800 558---
ece4bae5 559** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
19b748ad 560
ece4bae5
GM
561---
562** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
96673afe 563
fd3a9a6b
GM
564** Calendar and Diary
565
8d3c54a0 566---
70c8f5ca
CY
567*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
568and `calendar-month-header'.
3b5c03d3 569
11c06c77 570+++
3b5c03d3
GM
571*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
572
fd3a9a6b 573+++
f8780a05 574*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
fd3a9a6b
GM
575`diary-from-outlook'.
576
11c06c77 577---
70c8f5ca 578*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 579
0e70ce93
PE
580** Calc
581
68d01ccc 582+++
0e70ce93
PE
583*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
584uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
585Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
586December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
587consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
588
68d01ccc
GM
589+++
590*** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
591(and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
0e70ce93 592
68d01ccc 593+++
86e100a6
GM
594*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
595
70c8f5ca
CY
596** CEDET
597
598*** EDE
599
4d99c93d 600+++
70c8f5ca
CY
601**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
602It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
603buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
604
4d99c93d 605+++
70c8f5ca
CY
606**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
607Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
608target architecture auto-detection.
609
4d99c93d 610---
70c8f5ca
CY
611*** Semantic
612
613**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
614
615**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
a22359a7 616They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
70c8f5ca
CY
617
618**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
619This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
620
a22359a7
GM
621**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
622For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
70c8f5ca
CY
623
624**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
625
626** cl-lib
627
f16a3d52 628+++
8d3c54a0 629*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
f16a3d52 630This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
70c8f5ca
CY
631
632+++
633*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
634
635** CUA mode
636
6faf982a 637+++
642d7ae8 638*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
5ad1fede
GM
639Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
640`transient-mark-mode'.
642d7ae8 641
52695556 642---
642d7ae8
CY
643*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
644You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
70c8f5ca 645
6faf982a
SM
646+++
647*** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
648`cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
70c8f5ca 649
d8a2993d
TZ
650** CFEngine mode
651
5ad1fede 652---
d8a2993d
TZ
653*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
654
5ad1fede 655---
d8a2993d
TZ
656*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
657There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
5ad1fede 658if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
d8a2993d 659
a69ecd19
GM
660---
661** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
70c8f5ca 662
5db9dace
JL
663** Desktop
664
c863b6ad
GM
665+++
666*** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
667after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
668to nil (or zero).
5db9dace 669
3e557f59 670+++
46456005
GM
671*** Desktop now saves and restores the frame/window configuration.
672To disable this, set `desktop-restore-frames' to nil.
673See also related options `desktop-restore-reuses-frames',
674`desktop-restore-in-current-display', and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen'.
39c0e36f 675
4ed67814 676+++
52695556
GM
677** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
678such as file ownership or permissions, are visible.
a2a538b1 679
314ff318
GM
680---
681** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
682 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
683The results display in the mode line.
21859ebc 684
3b8d5131 685** Electric Pair mode
3b8d5131 686
6faf982a 687+++
8251c3f8
GM
688*** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
689If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
690of parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
3b8d5131
JT
691balanced as before.
692
da5ecfa9 693You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
8251c3f8 694stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
3b8d5131 695
6faf982a 696+++
8251c3f8 697*** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
698In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
699`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
700that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
701
6faf982a 702+++
8251c3f8 703*** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
3b8d5131
JT
704In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
705opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
706`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
707
6faf982a 708+++
8251c3f8
GM
709*** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
710This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
711whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
712whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
3b8d5131 713
6faf982a 714---
3b8d5131 715*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
3b8d5131 716You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
da5ecfa9 717`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
3b8d5131
JT
718strings and comments.
719
79b6e0a9 720+++
b89878d3 721** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
79b6e0a9
GM
722You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
723should use to find keys.
ed02dcfa 724
23dc6d0c 725---
b89878d3 726** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
2040a2fe 727If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
70c8f5ca
CY
728amounts of data into the ERC input.
729
730+++
8251c3f8 731** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
70c8f5ca
CY
732See the ERT manual for details.
733
734** Eshell
735
736+++
8251c3f8 737*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
70c8f5ca
CY
738Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
739non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
740capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
741terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
742
743This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
744usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
8251c3f8 745"git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
70c8f5ca
CY
746pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
747`eshell-visual-options'.
748
749---
8251c3f8 750*** New Eshell-Tramp module.
70c8f5ca
CY
751External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
752Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
753module.
754
70c8f5ca 755---
b89878d3 756** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
70c8f5ca 757
a8cb4247 758** Icomplete
68a8b28f 759Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
8d3c54a0 760
68a8b28f 761---
a8cb4247
GM
762*** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
763The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
764controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
765'(internal-complete-buffer).
8d3c54a0 766
68a8b28f 767+++
a8cb4247
GM
768*** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
769from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
8d3c54a0 770
a8cb4247
GM
771---
772*** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
773option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
8d3c54a0 774
a8cb4247
GM
775---
776*** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
777`icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
778
779---
780*** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
70c8f5ca
CY
781
782** Ido
8d3c54a0 783
fbb764b8
GM
784+++
785*** An Ido user manual is now included.
8d3c54a0 786
fbb764b8
GM
787---
788*** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
789This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
790an existing buffer.
8d3c54a0 791
fbb764b8
GM
792---
793*** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
794which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
70c8f5ca
CY
795
796** Image mode
797
8d3c54a0 798+++
70c8f5ca
CY
799*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
800visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
801directory, respectively.
802
a7fecaa0 803+++
70c8f5ca
CY
804*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
805`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
806next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
807
a7fecaa0 808+++
70c8f5ca 809*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
a7fecaa0
RS
810`a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
811speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
812to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
813
70c8f5ca
CY
814---
815*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
816When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
817It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
818callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
819
820** Hi-Lock
821
99cf3859
GM
822+++
823*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
824the symbol found near point.
70c8f5ca
CY
825
826+++
99cf3859
GM
827*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
828will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
70c8f5ca 829
612c3e46 830---
8251c3f8 831** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
70c8f5ca 832
d978812a
GM
833** Info
834
c9352587 835---
d978812a 836*** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
70c8f5ca
CY
837entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
838`info-apropos'.
839
d978812a
GM
840---
841*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
842has not been relevant for some time.
843
70c8f5ca
CY
844** JS Mode
845
ee325f58
GM
846---
847*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
848
849---
70c8f5ca 850*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
ee325f58 851If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
70c8f5ca
CY
852are lined up to the first one.
853
ee325f58
GM
854---
855*** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
70c8f5ca 856
ee325f58
GM
857+++
858** MH-E has been updated to version 8.5 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
70c8f5ca
CY
859
860+++
861** Octave mode
8251c3f8 862
0fcfa974 863*** Font locking for Texinfo comments and new keywords.
8251c3f8
GM
864
865*** Completion in Octave file buffers.
866
314ff318 867*** ElDoc support.
8251c3f8
GM
868
869*** Jump to definition.
870
871*** Documentation lookup/search.
70c8f5ca 872
de6a923b
GM
873+++
874** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
70c8f5ca 875
de6a923b 876---
70c8f5ca 877*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
de6a923b 878Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
8251c3f8 879
de6a923b
GM
880---
881*** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
70c8f5ca 882Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
8251c3f8 883
de6a923b
GM
884---
885*** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
70c8f5ca
CY
886
887** Package
888
a215930c
GM
889+++
890*** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
891to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
892
893+++
1920914a 894*** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
a215930c
GM
895keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
896related to that keyword.
897
898---
70c8f5ca
CY
899*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
900repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
901vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
a215930c
GM
902(For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
903display a "Homepage" header.)
d8a2993d 904
8251c3f8
GM
905---
906** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
907along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
1db9ceee 908
70c8f5ca 909** Remember
f2cbfd44 910
95160c90
GM
911+++
912*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
913You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
20de6ab6 914
a73fae1f
GM
915+++
916*** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
917To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
918option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
919names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
c0211c4e 920
70c8f5ca
CY
921** Rmail
922
c1228e5c 923+++
70c8f5ca
CY
924*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
925how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 926
2a43515a 927---
70c8f5ca
CY
928*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
929rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 930
70c8f5ca 931** Ruby mode
e38e6780 932
de6a923b
GM
933---
934*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
e38e6780 935
de6a923b
GM
936---
937*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
e5e4a942 938
de6a923b
GM
939---
940*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
70c8f5ca 941
de6a923b
GM
942---
943*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
70c8f5ca 944
de6a923b 945---
70c8f5ca 946*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 947
2f313daf
DG
948---
949*** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
950
de6a923b
GM
951---
952*** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
6cddebc1 953
d289938a 954** Search and Replace
279f9b06 955
07e9eaa2 956+++
e5e4a942
JL
957*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
958starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
959symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
960
de7ce2d1 961+++
279f9b06
JL
962*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
963and adds it to the search string.
964
3b48a331 965+++
4d49cc65 966*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
01dea85f 967
2501c912 968+++
d289938a
JL
969*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
970and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
971
57b837ab 972+++
3ee4cd64
JL
973*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
974`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
975backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
976
80fa505f
AM
977+++
978*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
979Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
980
de7ce2d1 981+++
6e8cfc81
JL
982*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
983`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
984`isearch-yank-line'.
985
de7ce2d1 986+++
a22289f7
JL
987*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
988of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
989In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
990of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
991the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
992The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
993that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
994
70c8f5ca 995+++
a22359a7 996** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
6827cac1 997
de7ce2d1 998---
21cf4545 999** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
8251c3f8 1000All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
4f0552c2 1001
70c8f5ca 1002** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 1003
a22359a7
GM
1004---
1005*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
c38a186c 1006
a22359a7
GM
1007---
1008*** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
b345c561 1009
d82e752c
GM
1010** SMIE
1011
47b73b35
GM
1012+++
1013*** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a mode via `smie-config'.
d82e752c
GM
1014The command `smie-config-guess' can help you derive the appropriate
1015indentation settings, if you provide it with an indented sample file.
1016Use `smie-config-save' to save the result.
1017
47b73b35
GM
1018+++
1019*** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a file by adding an entry to
dffe37a8 1020the file's local variables of the form: `eval: (smie-config-local '(RULES))'.
47b73b35
GM
1021
1022+++
d82e752c 1023*** New commands `smie-config-show-indent' and `smie-config-set-indent'.
70c8f5ca 1024
9b0c01f7 1025---
363362c5 1026** SQL mode
9b0c01f7 1027
363362c5
GM
1028*** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
1029New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
1030
1031*** Oracle support.
9b0c01f7 1032SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
363362c5
GM
1033in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
1034are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
1035includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
9b0c01f7 1036
de6a923b 1037---
8251c3f8 1038** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 1039
303ea1dd 1040+++
d29bf51c 1041** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
2d3c36db
GM
1042The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
1043options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
1044used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
1045convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
1046the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
1047conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
303ea1dd
GM
1048renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
1049
1050*** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
1051
1052*** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
1053
1054*** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
1055
1056*** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
1057
1058*** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
1059decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
1060
1061*** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
1062
1063*** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
1064or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
1065
1066*** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
1067
1068*** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
2d3c36db 1069
9997d7e3 1070** Trace
2d3c36db 1071
9997d7e3
GM
1072---
1073*** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
1074the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
1075`trace-buffer'.
2d3c36db 1076
9997d7e3
GM
1077---
1078*** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
1079will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
1080time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
1081name and arguments.
70c8f5ca 1082
aefa2ead 1083** Tramp
26280467 1084
65bc4bb5 1085+++
2040a2fe 1086*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
179923f7 1087
aefa2ead
MA
1088+++
1089*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
1090devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
1091can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 1092
65bc4bb5 1093+++
19dc8b9e
MA
1094*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
1095"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
1096"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
65bc4bb5 1097when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
26280467 1098
ed7367b1
MA
1099+++
1100*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
1101which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 1102
f1c7dee9
MA
1103+++
1104*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
1105for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
1106
645586dc
GM
1107+++
1108** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
1109and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
b29daf07 1110
70c8f5ca 1111** VC and related modes
bb102690 1112
7899adea 1113+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1114*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
1115whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 1116
7899adea 1117+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1118*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
1119controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 1120
7899adea 1121+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1122*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
1123received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 1124
7899adea 1125+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1126*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
1127under current version control system. When called with a prefix
1128argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 1129
70c8f5ca 1130** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 1131
2040a2fe 1132---
70c8f5ca 1133*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 1134
2040a2fe 1135---
70c8f5ca 1136*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 1137
03f3b318 1138---
8251c3f8 1139** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
70c8f5ca 1140are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 1141
a22359a7 1142** Obsolete packages
770de7cf 1143
2b568bc9
GM
1144+++
1145*** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
122a7e46 1146
d978812a
GM
1147---
1148*** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
770de7cf 1149
2b568bc9
GM
1150---
1151*** meese.el.
1152
27c8b6eb
GM
1153+++
1154*** sup-mouse.el.
1155
5ace6c29 1156---
d978812a 1157*** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
ce3e7725 1158
303ea1dd 1159---
2b568bc9 1160*** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
d29bf51c 1161
03f3b318 1162---
d978812a 1163*** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
30bce3f0 1164
4e16ddf4 1165+++
d978812a 1166*** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
5313bbc7 1167
4f0552c2 1168\f
95a32efb 1169* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 1170
548a1b28 1171+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1172** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
1173It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
1174
6995e5d0 1175+++
2040a2fe
GM
1176** New minor mode `superword-mode'.
1177This overrides the default word motion commands to treat "symbol_words"
1178as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does.
002668e1 1179
122ff675 1180+++
70c8f5ca 1181** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498 1182It is layered as:
2d3c36db
GM
1183
1184*** add-function/remove-function, which can be used to add/remove code on any
1185function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
1186
1187*** advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
7c324762 1188function, much like `defadvice' does.
231d8498 1189
70c8f5ca 1190** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
1191It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
1192or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
1193frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
1194at some point in the future.
1195
fb830820 1196+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1197** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
1198notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
1199low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
1200
c57b2d76 1201\f
95a32efb 1202* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 1203
c9352587 1204---
2040a2fe 1205** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
3472b6c6 1206
c9352587 1207+++
2040a2fe
GM
1208** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1209The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
ef566920 1210
81c7d631 1211+++
a104f656
SM
1212** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1213
c9352587 1214---
707ddc7f
JB
1215** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1216Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
2040a2fe 1217better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
db3b7db5 1218
b345c561 1219---
70c8f5ca
CY
1220** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1221
c9352587 1222+++
0b31660d 1223** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
1224(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
1225transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
1226specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
1227errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
1228`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 1229
c9352587 1230+++
70c8f5ca 1231** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
1232It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1233whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1234
f33095ed 1235+++
a0eb10b3 1236** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
2040a2fe 1237Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
1aa8d505 1238
0f1d2934 1239+++
25c09217 1240** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
1241As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
1242input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
1243`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
1244done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 1245
c9352587 1246---
2040a2fe 1247** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
99d0d6dc 1248
c9352587
CY
1249---
1250** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
2040a2fe 1251More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
e02230bf
SM
1252value when looking up variables.
1253
0f1d2934 1254+++
642d7ae8 1255** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
1256`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1257To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 1258
0f1d2934 1259+++
3c442f8b
SM
1260** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1261special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 1262
2200a8c9
CY
1263---
1264** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1265when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1266which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 1267
81c7d631 1268+++
7c3d167f
RF
1269** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1270The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1271alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1272`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1273file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1274
de7ce2d1 1275+++
a560b856
PE
1276** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1277existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1278created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1279permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1280PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1281
4364185f 1282+++
954b166e
PE
1283** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1284Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1285in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 1286
4364185f 1287+++
642d7ae8 1288** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
4364185f 1289treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1af4c220 1290
c57b2d76 1291\f
97a1cd9d 1292* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 1293
362397ed 1294+++
642d7ae8
CY
1295** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1296
b345c561 1297+++
642d7ae8 1298** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca 1299
0fcfa974 1300+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1301** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1302Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1303selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1304
189e7007
GM
1305+++
1306** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1307on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1308in place of `fset'.
642d7ae8 1309
05e8f1ae 1310+++
642d7ae8
CY
1311** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1312Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1313useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1314respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 1315
642d7ae8
CY
1316+++
1317** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 1318
2836affa 1319+++
b8630261
GM
1320** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1321as a function to call to provide default values.
1322
642d7ae8 1323** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 1324
d9263618
GM
1325---
1326*** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1327The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
642d7ae8 1328around the comma.
70c8f5ca 1329
8484c89b 1330+++
01f8de4c
GM
1331*** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1332which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
8484c89b
GM
1333obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead either call
1334`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlighting; or use
1335`completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings.
1f41ee56 1336
ea7826ba 1337+++
f8b18150
GM
1338*** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1339`completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1340
ea7826ba 1341+++
f8b18150
GM
1342*** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1343completion tables by merging their completions.
1344
4f07dcdc 1345+++
b29daf07 1346** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
ea7826ba
GM
1347display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
1348this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
b29daf07 1349
642d7ae8 1350** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1351
2b2d19f2 1352+++
642d7ae8
CY
1353*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1354including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1355`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1356
ffe759eb
EZ
1357The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1358display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1359frame.
1360
98bd6b32
GM
1361+++
1362*** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1363
1364+++
1365*** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1366to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
642d7ae8 1367
3a6e15dd 1368+++
642d7ae8
CY
1369** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1370
8fc36a68 1371+++
a22359a7 1372** New bool-vector set operation functions
3e0b94e7
DC
1373*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1374*** `bool-vector-union'
1375*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1376*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1377*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1378*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1379*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1380*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1381
3fbba716 1382+++
2040a2fe 1383** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
ebb99847 1384
642d7ae8 1385** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1386
54bd972f 1387+++
642d7ae8 1388*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1389
1e548e40 1390+++
642d7ae8 1391*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1392
de0503df 1393+++
2040a2fe
GM
1394** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1395This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
de0503df 1396
64295f83
GM
1397---
1398** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions
7b530552
BB
1399*** `hash-table-keys'
1400*** `hash-table-values'
ee325f58
GM
1401*** `string-blank-p'
1402*** `string-empty-p'
1403*** `string-join'
1404*** `string-reverse'
b55aea38
BB
1405*** `string-trim-left'
1406*** `string-trim-right'
1407*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1408*** `string-remove-prefix'
1409*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1410
81c7d631 1411+++
a22359a7 1412** Obsoleted functions
89561f72 1413*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1414*** `dont-compile'
1415*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1416*** `field-complete'
1417*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1418*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1419*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1420*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1421*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1422
84fc911d 1423+++
d36ed1c8
SM
1424** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1425The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1426*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1427*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1428*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1429
81c7d631 1430+++
2bb3a748 1431** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
81c7d631
CY
1432To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1433a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
2bb3a748 1434
46291d11 1435+++
77c92cb9
RS
1436** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1437The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1438the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1439
fa49b469 1440+++
41ce6f70
BB
1441** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1442
70c8f5ca
CY
1443** File-handling changes
1444
882b0b86 1445+++
70c8f5ca 1446*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1447Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1448creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1449`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1450MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1451versions.
81606b10 1452
882b0b86 1453+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1454*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1455Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1456and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1457platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1458
882b0b86 1459+++
70c8f5ca 1460*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
a560b856
PE
1461PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1462Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
70c8f5ca 1463
2d778742 1464+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1465*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1466argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1467used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1468
de7ce2d1 1469---
70c8f5ca
CY
1470*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1471argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1472`visited-file-modtime'.
1473
9c8b0aa0
GM
1474** Revert and Autorevert changes
1475
8a1d24b1 1476+++
d60a0a17
GM
1477*** The default values of `buffer-stale-function', `revert-buffer-function',
1478and `revert-buffer-insert-file-contents-function' are no longer nil.
1479Instead they default to functions that do what the nil value used to.
add89f61 1480
8a1d24b1
GM
1481+++
1482*** `buffer-stale-function' is now used for buffers visiting files too.
add89f61
MA
1483
1484---
9c8b0aa0
GM
1485*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, it uses notifications
1486instead of checking file time stamps. To disable this, set the user option
1487`auto-revert-use-notify' to nil. Alternatively, you can specify a regular
1488expression matching directories to be excluded from file notifications via
add89f61
MA
1489`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1490
1491---
1492*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
9c8b0aa0 1493of remote files, if set to non-nil.
add89f61 1494
1c4f115d
CY
1495** Face changes
1496
ecc384ac 1497+++
642d7ae8
CY
1498*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1499Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1500custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1501
2d778742 1502+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1503*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1504conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1505
b20e120e 1506---
1c4f115d 1507*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
b20e120e 1508rather than inheriting from it. In other words, setting a face via a
185fbd27
GM
1509theme now behaves like setting it via Customize: you only need to
1510specify the attributes that you want, you don't need to unset those
1511that you don't want.
1c4f115d 1512
3b48a331 1513---
073ca75b
JL
1514*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1515specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1516
2d778742 1517+++
3c334c14 1518*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1519specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1520color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1521
f0c954fa
GM
1522** Image API
1523
1524+++
1525*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1526It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1527whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1528
1529+++
642d7ae8
CY
1530*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1531animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1532
1533+++
1534*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1535and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1536
fa5265fc
DE
1537** EIEIO
1538
194a9710 1539+++
fa5265fc
DE
1540*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1541**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1542**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1543**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
194a9710 1544**** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1545**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1546**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1547**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
194a9710
DE
1548**** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1549**** class-name -> eieio-class-name
fa5265fc
DE
1550**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1551**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
194a9710 1552**** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
fa5265fc
DE
1553**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1554**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1555**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
194a9710
DE
1556**** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1557**** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
fa5265fc 1558
1b796d6b
EZ
1559** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1560
1561---
1562*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1563This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1564be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1565any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1566
1567---
1568*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1569Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1570`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1571text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1572respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1573t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1574ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1575with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1576text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1577iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1578inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1579see.
1580The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1581UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1582
1583These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1584`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1585`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1586`coding-system-type' function.)
1587
96c983e0
GM
1588---
1589** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
70c8f5ca 1590
44fdad1c 1591+++
97976f9f
PE
1592** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1593
a049cc96 1594---
73dbf960
PE
1595** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1596corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1597
ca5fd02c
GM
1598---
1599** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1600The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1601If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1602Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1603numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1604On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1605regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1606
8fa2654e
CS
1607** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1608
44fdad1c 1609+++
8fa2654e 1610*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1611and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1612meant to be used by other packages.
1613
c57b2d76 1614\f
97a1cd9d 1615* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1616
03f3b318 1617---
7605d081
GM
1618** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1619It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1620platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1621tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1622
1623Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1624the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1625now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1626programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1627libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1628version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1629version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1630share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1631files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1632directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1633need to set any variables due to this change.)
1634
7df14908
EZ
1635+++
1636** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1637whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1638
1639The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1640is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1641which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1642
5248293f
GM
1643+++
1644** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1645The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1646directory where Emacs was running.
1647
8549f9e8
EZ
1648+++
1649** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1650Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1651Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1652modifying it has no effect.
1653
343a2aef
EZ
1654---
1655** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
ca5fd02c 1656This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
343a2aef
EZ
1657edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1658"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1659file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1660
2d3c36db
GM
1661** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1662GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1663To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
1664% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1665
c57b2d76 1666** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
2d3c36db
GM
1667Emacs supports both native (Mac OS X 10.7 and newer) and "old style" fullscreen.
1668Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change the style.
1669For Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, native is the default.
c57b2d76 1670
2d3c36db
GM
1671** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs uses sRGB colorspace by default.
1672Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to disable this. Note that this
1673does not apply to images.
41cf3d11 1674
95a32efb 1675\f
2a1e2476 1676* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1677
6bc66c10 1678** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1679If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1680`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1681to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1682You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1683`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1684
6bc66c10 1685** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1686an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1687
33cb2043
GM
1688** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1689features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1690
33cb2043
GM
1691** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1692Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1693warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1694system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1695the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1696
823b2fb6 1697** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1698renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1699Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1700check that this option enables.
1701
823b2fb6 1702** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1703as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1704
f14a4380
GM
1705** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1706`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1707binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1708etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1709links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1710
823b2fb6
GM
1711** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1712overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1713to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1714
a4a18b8b
GM
1715** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1716
187e9b90
GM
1717** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1718/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1719you want them.
1720
6bc66c10 1721** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1722(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1723no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1724
a1ed8b05 1725\f
2a1e2476 1726* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1727
1728** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1729lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1730been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1731
4107c81e
GM
1732** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1733
a1ed8b05 1734\f
2a1e2476 1735* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1736
6bc66c10 1737** Help
c89926a5 1738
6bc66c10 1739*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1740When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1741contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1742automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1743correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1744
1745*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1746even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1747autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1748
6bc66c10 1749** ImageMagick
cd996018 1750
6bc66c10
GM
1751*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1752:background image specification property.
cd996018 1753
6bc66c10 1754*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1755It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1756explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1757automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1758
c505aaeb 1759*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1760ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1761afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1762
7afbaca4 1763*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1764ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1765`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1766treated as images.
c505aaeb 1767
6bc66c10
GM
1768** Minibuffer
1769
1770*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1771next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1772
6bc66c10
GM
1773*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1774in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1775non-nil before enabling the mode.
1776
1777** Mode line
1778
1779*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1780(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1781that does not have its own specialized help text.
1782
1783*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1784`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1785
1786** Server and client
2f940384 1787
f938eda9
CY
1788*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1789if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1790or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1791
f938eda9 1792*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1793
1794** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1795On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1796of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1797that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1798
6bc66c10
GM
1799** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1800This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1801
1802** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1803Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1804respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1805
1806** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1807and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1808
9475054f 1809** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
0bfbd67c 1810`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1811
6bc66c10 1812** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1813It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1814files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1815
6bc66c10
GM
1816** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1817variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1818
f85f636a
CY
1819** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1820The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1821
6bc66c10
GM
1822** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1823Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1824
e78e7e48
CY
1825** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1826has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1827The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1828`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1829
6bc66c10 1830** Internationalization
2f940384 1831
f938eda9 1832*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1833
f938eda9
CY
1834*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1835
6bc66c10 1836** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1837
823b2fb6 1838*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1839
1a9c6830
GM
1840*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1841menu/toolbar.
1842
a1ed8b05 1843\f
2a1e2476 1844* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1845
6bc66c10 1846** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1847
f938eda9
CY
1848*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1849Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1850sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1851variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1852similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1853
f938eda9
CY
1854*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1855This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1856
f938eda9
CY
1857*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1858If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1859The default is nil.
2f940384 1860
b9cb2387
JL
1861*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1862and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1863`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1864
6bc66c10 1865** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1866
6bc66c10
GM
1867*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1868
1869*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1870
1871*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1872interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1873
1874** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1875properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1876removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1877
48de8b12
CY
1878** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1879M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1880of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1881
f938eda9 1882** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1883
48de8b12
CY
1884** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1885`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1886
48de8b12
CY
1887** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1888It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1889accidentally type.
f938eda9 1890
6bc66c10
GM
1891** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1892It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1893
6bc66c10 1894** Registers
f938eda9 1895
823b2fb6 1896*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1897
f938eda9 1898*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1899the text to put between collected texts for use with
1900M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1901
a1ed8b05 1902\f
2a1e2476 1903* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1904
6bc66c10 1905** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1906
89660017 1907*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1908`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1909i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1910use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1911
823b2fb6
GM
1912If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1913provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1914few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1915pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1916rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1917
92246540 1918The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1919provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1920
89660017
SM
1921*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1922Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1923In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1924whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1925
1926*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1927The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1928(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1929definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1930is in use.
89660017 1931
f94b04fc 1932*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1933The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1934of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1935
89660017 1936*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1937A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1938to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1939
9512f820
GM
1940*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1941(use features from gv.el instead):
1942`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1943`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1944`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1945`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1946
6bc66c10 1947** Diff mode
f938eda9 1948
6bc66c10
GM
1949*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1950modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1951`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1952of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1953and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1954
6bc66c10
GM
1955*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1956face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1957changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1958
6bc66c10
GM
1959*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1960whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1961
6bc66c10
GM
1962** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1963
1964** Python mode
1965
1966A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1967per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1968shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1969text based shell).
1970
1971*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1972**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1973**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1974**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1975**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1976
1977*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1978
1979**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1980
1981**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1982Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1983
1984**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1985calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1986
1987**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1988Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1989
1990**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1991Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1992
1993**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1994`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1995No longer relevant.
1996
1997*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1998**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1999**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
2000**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
2001**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
2002**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
2003**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
2004**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
2005**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
2006**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
2007**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
2008**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
2009**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
2010**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
2011**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
2012**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
2013**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
2014and python-shell-switch-to-shell
2015**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
2016**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
2017**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 2018
f938eda9
CY
2019** D-Bus
2020
f938eda9
CY
2021*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
2022
f938eda9
CY
2023*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
2024
f938eda9
CY
2025*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
2026if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
2027
823b2fb6
GM
2028*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
2029It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 2030
823b2fb6 2031*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 2032
f938eda9 2033*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 2034according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 2035
f938eda9
CY
2036*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
2037
f938eda9
CY
2038*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
2039
6bc66c10
GM
2040** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
2041Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
2042
2043** Dired
2f940384 2044
f938eda9
CY
2045*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
2046if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
2047Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 2048
823b2fb6
GM
2049*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
2050`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 2051file at point.
2f940384 2052
f938eda9 2053*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 2054`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 2055mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 2056
88c45e34 2057*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
2058It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
2059In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 2060
f938eda9
CY
2061*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
2062The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
2063
02969baf
GM
2064** ERC
2065
6e5e9b70
GM
2066*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
2067receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
2068
2069*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
2070channel keys found.
f938eda9 2071
274f5de6
GM
2072*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
2073only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 2074
6bc66c10 2075** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 2076
6bc66c10
GM
2077*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
2078fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
2079and improved.
f938eda9 2080
6bc66c10 2081*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 2082
6bc66c10
GM
2083*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
2084Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 2085
6bc66c10 2086*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 2087
6bc66c10 2088*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 2089
6bc66c10 2090*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 2091
6bc66c10 2092*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 2093
dba3cda3
GM
2094** Ruby mode
2095
2096*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
2097in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
2098steps definitions.
2099
2100*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
2101
2102*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
2103
2104*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
2105
2106**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
2107
2108**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
2109
2110**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
2111appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
2112and `end-of-defun-function'.
2113
2114**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
2115`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
2116
6bc66c10 2117** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 2118
6bc66c10 2119*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 2120
6bc66c10 2121*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 2122
6bc66c10 2123*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 2124
6bc66c10 2125** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 2126
6bc66c10 2127*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 2128
6bc66c10 2129*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 2130
6bc66c10 2131*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 2132
6bc66c10 2133*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 2134
6bc66c10 2135** Apropos
40d8bcb8 2136
6bc66c10
GM
2137*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
2138These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
2139see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 2140
6bc66c10 2141*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
90b43013
LI
2142(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
2143`apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
d13c8be6 2144
6bc66c10 2145** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 2146
6bc66c10 2147*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 2148
6bc66c10
GM
2149*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
2150Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 2151
86e100a6
GM
2152** Calc
2153
2154*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
2155To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
2156default simplification mode, use `m I'.
2157
6bc66c10 2158** Calendar
d13c8be6 2159
6bc66c10
GM
2160*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
2161See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 2162
6bc66c10 2163*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 2164
6bc66c10
GM
2165*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
2166Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 2167
0058cae2
GM
2168** CEDET
2169
2170*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
2171are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
2172are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
2173
2174*** EDE
2175
2176**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
2177choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
2178
2179**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
2180
2181**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
2182
2183**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
2184
2185**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
2186
2187**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
2188
2189*** Semantic
2190
2191**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
2192
2193**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
2194
2195**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
2196such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
2197If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
2198
2199**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
2200
2201**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
2202
2203**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
2204
2205**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
2206
2207**** Improved tooltip completion.
2208
2209*** SRecode
2210
2211**** The SRecode manual is now included.
2212
2213**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
2214include differentiation.
2215
2216**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
2217particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
2218mode (like Java).
2219
2220**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
2221
2222**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
2223default -> c++ -> arduino.
2224
6bc66c10 2225** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 2226
6bc66c10 2227** Customize
35d98877 2228
6bc66c10 2229*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 2230
6bc66c10
GM
2231*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
2232`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
2233these commands now).
782fbf2a 2234
f938eda9 2235** Term
782fbf2a 2236
823b2fb6
GM
2237*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
2238are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 2239
02969baf
GM
2240*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
2241by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
2242`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 2243
05ecb497 2244** Tramp
2f940384 2245
02969baf 2246*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 2247
823b2fb6 2248*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 2249
ce7b18ec 2250** URL
2f940384 2251
ce7b18ec
CY
2252*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
2253Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
2254appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 2255So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 2256and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 2257
ce7b18ec
CY
2258*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
2259The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
2260in case that is not properly encoded.
2261
6bc66c10
GM
2262** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
2263The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
2264server properties.
f938eda9 2265
6bc66c10
GM
2266** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
2267See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
2268`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 2269
6bc66c10
GM
2270** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
2271specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
2272the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 2273
6bc66c10
GM
2274** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
2275The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 2276
6bc66c10
GM
2277** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2278`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 2279
6bc66c10
GM
2280** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2281closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 2282
6bc66c10 2283** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 2284
6bc66c10
GM
2285** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2286for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2287`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 2288
6bc66c10
GM
2289** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2290If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2291by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2292that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 2293
6bc66c10
GM
2294** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2295(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2296column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 2297
02969baf 2298** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 2299enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 2300
6bc66c10 2301** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 2302it is enabled.
f938eda9 2303
6bc66c10
GM
2304** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2305The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2306
2307** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 2308
d1069532
SM
2309** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2310*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2311*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2312*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2313*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2314*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2315*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2316*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2317*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2318*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2319*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2320*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2321*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2322*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2323*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2324*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2325*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2326*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2327*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2328*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2329*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2330*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2331*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 2332
6bc66c10 2333** Obsolete packages
2f940384 2334
797e6e88
SM
2335*** assoc.el
2336In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2337And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2338inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 2339*** bruce.el
b4617547 2340*** cust-print.el
daed4003 2341*** ledit.el
82f289a4 2342*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 2343*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 2344*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 2345
a1ed8b05 2346\f
2a1e2476 2347* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 2348
6bc66c10
GM
2349** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2350Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2351The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2352`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 2353
6bc66c10
GM
2354** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2355and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2356`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2357function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 2358
823b2fb6
GM
2359** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2360every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
2361random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2362sequence in later calls.
2363
d32e47af
LM
2364** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2365that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2366non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2367
2cec368c
MR
2368** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2369It does so even if the window was selected before.
2370
6bc66c10
GM
2371** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2372font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2373depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2374
eeddc531
CY
2375** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2376third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2377
6bc66c10 2378** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2379
ab7f1c43
GM
2380** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2381Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2382differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2383define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2384gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2385
6bc66c10
GM
2386** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2387but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2388still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2389
6bc66c10 2390** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2391Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2392or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2393
72b255c7 2394*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2395**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2396**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2397**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2398**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2399**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2400**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2401 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2402**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2403
2404*** Renamed hooks
2405The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2406are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2407**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2408**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2409**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2410
6bc66c10 2411*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2412**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2413**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2414 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2415
02969baf
GM
2416** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2417*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2418*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2419*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2420*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2421*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2422*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2423*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2424*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2425*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2426*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2427*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2428*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2429(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2430*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2431(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2432*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2433*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2434*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2435*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2436
a1ed8b05 2437\f
93e0bed6 2438* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2439
2ee3d7f0 2440** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2441`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2442You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2443`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2444
6bc66c10
GM
2445** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2446This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2447but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2448These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2449to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2450warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2451You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2452
2453** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2454Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2455When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2456CPU time or memory allocations.
2457
500fcedc
SM
2458** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2459The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2460
6bc66c10
GM
2461** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2462
2463** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2464
6bc66c10 2465** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2466of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2467second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2468in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2469More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2470
f938eda9 2471** Completion
500fcedc 2472
f938eda9
CY
2473*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2474in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2475
f938eda9
CY
2476*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2477table, but with a different prefix.
2478
6bc66c10 2479** Debugger
f95e9344 2480
f938eda9
CY
2481*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2482These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2483
57fc0fee
GM
2484*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2485debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2486
2487*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2488message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2489to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2490
45b82ad0
SM
2491*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2492recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2493
6bc66c10 2494** Window handling
2f940384 2495
6bc66c10
GM
2496*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2497fit the contents.
2f940384 2498
6bc66c10
GM
2499*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2500if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2501
7fe37cfc
GM
2502*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2503`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2504
8e17c9ba
MR
2505*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2506reused.
c5e28e39 2507
823b2fb6 2508*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2509window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2510
6bc66c10
GM
2511*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2512specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2513
2514*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2515non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2516
fa2bcf43
MR
2517*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2518tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2519selected.
2f940384 2520
fa2bcf43
MR
2521*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2522specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2523
6bc66c10
GM
2524*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2525and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2526
2527*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2528now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2529
2530*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2531
77f1f99c
CY
2532*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2533appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2534in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2535**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2536**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2537**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2538**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2539**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2540**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2541**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2542
ab0fa4e4 2543** Time
2f940384 2544
ab0fa4e4
PE
2545*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2546must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2547by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2548
f938eda9
CY
2549*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2550(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2551PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2552functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2553`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2554stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2555
823b2fb6 2556*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2557[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2558The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2559accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2560
c4132fd4
PE
2561*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2562(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2563
0058cae2
GM
2564** EIEIO
2565
2566*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2567
2568**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2569the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2570if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2571compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2572warning is issued.
2573
2574**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2575without evaluation of suspicious code.
2576
2577**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2578of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2579
2580*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2581of filename support to generated symbols.
2582
f938eda9 2583** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2584instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2585Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2586on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2587log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2588
6bc66c10 2589** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2590
6bc66c10
GM
2591** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2592
2593*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2594
2595*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2596
2597** Miscellaneous new functions
2598
b29daf07
GM
2599*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2600takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 2601
847a0561 2602*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2603
847a0561 2604*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2605
f938eda9 2606*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2607
f938eda9 2608*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2609
f938eda9 2610*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2611
f938eda9 2612*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2613
f938eda9 2614*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2615
f938eda9 2616*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2617
f938eda9 2618*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2619
f938eda9 2620** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2621*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2622*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2623*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2624*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2625*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2626*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2627*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2628
adce950d 2629\f
93e0bed6 2630* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2631
4e98ad15 2632** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2633Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2634
1a9c6830 2635** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2636`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2637`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2638code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2639between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2640
4e98ad15 2641** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2642Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2643`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2644
1a9c6830 2645** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2646
823b2fb6 2647** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2648support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2649
4e98ad15
GM
2650** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2651
823b2fb6 2652** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2653directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2654
2a1e2476
GM
2655\f
2656* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2657
5190da91 2658** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2659
9078ead6 2660\f
eb199145 2661* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2662
31fd3586
GM
2663** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2664to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2665also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2666--without-gconf.
338648ad 2667
31fd3586
GM
2668** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2669This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2670found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2671`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2672
31fd3586
GM
2673** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2674This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2675found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2676`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2677
31fd3586
GM
2678** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2679This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2680found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2681`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2682This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2683
043efd56
GM
2684** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2685This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2686found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2687`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2688
7d301ae6
CY
2689** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2690You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2691
7d301ae6 2692** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2693With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2694On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2695to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2696
7d301ae6 2697** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2698These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2699lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2700
7d301ae6 2701** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2702This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2703This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2704
2705** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2706Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2707
041d709f
CY
2708** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2709If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2710
0bfd685e 2711\f
eb199145 2712* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2713
198a7a97 2714** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2715command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2716longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2717
66b7b0fe 2718** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2719from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2720EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2721Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2722
0bfd685e 2723\f
eb199145 2724* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2725
a2a25d24 2726** Completion
fdeb32ec 2727
dfdb4cad
CY
2728*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2729rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2730
de0bde62 2731*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2732
a2a25d24
SM
2733*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2734and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2735
2736*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2737
2738*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2739default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2740
a2a25d24 2741*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2742
2743*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2744
2745*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2746
6870aaef 2747** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2748
7d301ae6
CY
2749*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2750This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2751is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2752to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2753(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2754`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2755
e78e7e48
CY
2756*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2757transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2758is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2759command.
dfdb4cad 2760
7d301ae6
CY
2761*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2762and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2763
041d709f 2764** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2765
7d301ae6 2766*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2767
041d709f 2768*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2769
7d301ae6
CY
2770*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2771parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2772
2773*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2774its exit status is 1.
2775
041d709f
CY
2776*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2777This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2778to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2779
d0ce9f8c
MB
2780** Internationalization changes
2781
d0ce9f8c 2782*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2783Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2784displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2785scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2786implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2787with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2788
041d709f 2789**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2790To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2791
041d709f
CY
2792**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2793If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2794paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2795to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2796paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2797
7d301ae6
CY
2798Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2799the right window edge.
f1816485 2800
dfdb4cad
CY
2801*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2802or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2803terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2804specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
28051-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2806
9702b7a1
GM
2807*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2808(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2809
939db9ac
CY
2810*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2811(U+2010 and U+2011).
2812
7d301ae6 2813*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2814Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2815automatically select it.
2816
7d301ae6
CY
2817** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2818This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2819from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2820
7d301ae6
CY
2821*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2822selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2823
7d301ae6 2824*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2825
7d301ae6
CY
2826*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2827Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2828nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2829
dfdb4cad
CY
2830** Custom theme changes
2831
7d301ae6
CY
2832*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2833interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2834
7d301ae6 2835*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2836Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2837value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2838`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2839`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2840built-in Custom themes.
2841
7d301ae6
CY
2842*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2843If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2844offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2845default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2846
7d301ae6 2847** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2848
7d301ae6 2849*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2850The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2851
7d301ae6 2852*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2853Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2854the default is taken from desktop settings.
2855
2856*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2857The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2858values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2859entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2860
7d301ae6
CY
2861*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2862from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2863
7d301ae6
CY
2864*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2865You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2866
dfdb4cad
CY
2867** Graphical interface changes
2868
2869*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2870Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2871displayed as a space.
2872
2873*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2874instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2875
2876*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2877built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2878Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2879
7d301ae6 2880** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2881
7d301ae6 2882*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2883or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2884
7d301ae6
CY
2885*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2886Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2887do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2888
041d709f 2889** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2890
041d709f 2891*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2892(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2893of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2894when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2895
2896*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2897
041d709f 2898*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2899scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2900
041d709f 2901*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2902define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2903
041d709f 2904*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2905Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2906cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2907Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2908`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2909
7d301ae6 2910*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2911If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2912`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2913scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2914margin.
2915
7d301ae6
CY
2916** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2917This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2918
dfdb4cad
CY
2919*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2920Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2921preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2922now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2923
dfdb4cad 2924*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2925get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2926
7d301ae6 2927** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2928
7d301ae6
CY
2929*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2930trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2931
7d301ae6
CY
2932*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2933now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2934
041d709f 2935** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2936
041d709f
CY
2937*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2938Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2939settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2940subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2941
041d709f
CY
2942*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2943Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2944adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2945turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2946`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2947
041d709f
CY
2948*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2949Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2950
7b447e9b
GM
2951*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2952to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2953applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2954associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2955corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2956
0a2132ba
CY
2957** Window changes
2958
91b65361
CY
2959*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2960in the quitted window.
2961
0a2132ba
CY
2962*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2963modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2964
2965*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2966
0a2132ba
CY
2967**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2968user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2969for choosing the displaying window).
2970
2971This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2972specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2973
2974**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2975display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2976
a0c2d0ae
MR
2977*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2978The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2979obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2980from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2981
a0c2d0ae
MR
2982*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2983The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2984otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2985other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2986of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2987
91b65361
CY
2988*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2989iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2990frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2991
0a2132ba 2992*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2993These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2994
0a2132ba
CY
2995*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2996These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2997been shown in a specific window.
2998
7d301ae6 2999** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 3000
7d301ae6 3001*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
3002This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
3003where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 3004
7d301ae6 3005*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 3006If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
3007for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
3008
7d301ae6
CY
3009** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
3010
7d301ae6 3011** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 3012
dfdb4cad
CY
3013** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
3014These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
3015successful operation.
3016
3017** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
3018for `list-colors-display'.
3019
3020** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
3021
0bfd685e 3022\f
eb199145 3023* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 3024
892777ba 3025** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
3026
3027*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
3028`isearch-yank-line'.
3029
3030*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
3031`isearch-yank-kill'.
3032
3033*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
3034
b2b0776e 3035** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 3036
10607bea
CY
3037*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
3038The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
3039the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
3040superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
3041alias for it.
ea4f7750 3042
ec9da840 3043** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
3044also deletes newlines around point.
3045
b9229673 3046** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 3047
b9229673 3048*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 3049If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 3050prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 3051instead.
dfdb4cad 3052
59ee0542 3053*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
3054This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
3055The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 3056
b9229673
CY
3057*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
3058Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
3059However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
3060callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 3061
b9229673
CY
3062*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
3063
f9d71b42
CY
3064** Selection changes.
3065
7d301ae6
CY
3066The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
3067changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
3068commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
3069mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
3070
3071In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
3072list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
3073
b1ab31ae
CY
3074*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
3075Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 3076the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
3077the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
3078
3079**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
3080This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
3081regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
3082"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
3083point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
3084
963578d3
CY
3085**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
3086
b1ab31ae
CY
3087*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
3088This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
3089Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 3090
b1ab31ae 3091*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 3092
b1ab31ae
CY
3093*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
3094Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
3095M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
3096
3097**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 3098exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
3099
3100**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
3101non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
3102between applications.
3103
3104*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 3105
104c2fe9 3106**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
3107**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
3108**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
3109**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
3110**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 3111
084e6df3 3112*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3113
3fd50d5c
CY
3114*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
3115To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 3116
dfdb4cad
CY
3117** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
3118in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
3119number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 3120
7d301ae6 3121** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
3122This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
3123at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
3124in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
3125updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
3126
e70b5064
CY
3127** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
3128In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
3129when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
3130region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
3131region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
3132
dfdb4cad
CY
3133** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
3134collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
3135are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
3136reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
3137follows `replace-match'.
3138
9bae34bf 3139\f
eb199145 3140* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 3141
041d709f 3142** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 3143
b7c3692a 3144** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 3145
2de69e00 3146*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
3147Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
3148`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
3149`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
3150
dfdb4cad
CY
3151*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
3152
b7c3692a 3153*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 3154
022fe7ce
RW
3155*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
3156
7d301ae6 3157** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 3158
7d301ae6 3159*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 3160
7d301ae6
CY
3161*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
3162on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
3163
86e100a6
GM
3164** Calc
3165
3166*** Support for musical notes.
3167
3168*** Support for logarithmic units.
3169
3170*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
3171using TeX or LaTeX mode.
3172
3173*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
3174
3175*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
3176
3177*** New "O" option prefix.
3178
3179*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
3180
cf16af42
GM
3181** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
3182
7d301ae6 3183*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
3184See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
3185
5006e634
GM
3186*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
3187See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
3188
0a2bb1a9
GM
3189*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
3190lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
3191If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
3192
7454f200
GM
3193*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
3194
e565dd37
GM
3195*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
3196may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
3197
7d301ae6
CY
3198*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
3199package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
3200Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 3201
cf16af42
GM
3202*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3203appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
3204appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
3205
cf16af42
GM
3206*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
3207view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
3208
551b046f 3209** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 3210
551b046f 3211*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 3212The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 3213
551b046f
AM
3214*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
3215
dfdb4cad 3216*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
3217Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
3218not the top level.
3219
dfdb4cad 3220*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
3221Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
3222parsed as a statement continuation.
3223
dfdb4cad 3224** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
3225
3226** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 3227
7d301ae6 3228*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
3229`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
3230
dfdb4cad 3231*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
3232`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
3233text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 3234
47a6a35f
GM
3235*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
3236are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
3237set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
3238buffer was used.
1dce7193 3239
52834b6b
CY
3240** Customize
3241
3242*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
3243The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 3244To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 3245
8d5dd370 3246*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
3247Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
3248
3249*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
3250
3251*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 3252choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 3253
041d709f
CY
3254** D-Bus
3255
5da3be7f
GM
3256*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
3257or session bus.
041d709f 3258
7d301ae6 3259*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 3260optionally do not register names.
041d709f 3261
7d301ae6 3262*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 3263name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 3264
f5d6548a 3265** Dired-x
425a25f1 3266
7d301ae6
CY
3267*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
3268if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
3269instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 3270
7d301ae6 3271*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 3272The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 3273
041d709f 3274** ERC changes
7492acc9 3275
c4077254
GM
3276*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
3277controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
3278
3279*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3280as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3281The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3282utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 3283
041d709f 3284** Eshell changes
7492acc9 3285
05f77e38
GM
3286*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3287to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3288The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
3289
3290** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
3291
3292*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
3293It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3294debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 3295
18af70d0
CY
3296** Image mode
3297
05f77e38
GM
3298*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3299Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 3300
041d709f 3301** Info
723ee192 3302
7d301ae6 3303*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
3304If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3305that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3306buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3307you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 3308
24ea72d3
EZ
3309*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3310This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3311and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3312by default.
3313
7d301ae6 3314** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 3315
7d301ae6 3316*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 3317
dfdb4cad
CY
3318*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3319(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3320attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3321
f2c3a9eb 3322** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 3323See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 3324
041d709f 3325** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 3326
041d709f 3327** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 3328
5d1ac394 3329** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3330Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3331or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3332default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 3333
f2c3a9eb
CY
3334** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3335See ORG-NEWS for details.
3336
041d709f 3337** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
3338functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3339support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
3340
3341** Rmail
3342
3343*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3344in the Rmail incoming message.
3345
50419064
GM
3346*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3347This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3348Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3349
717a1362 3350** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
3351
3352*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3353is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3354the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3355
3356*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3357which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 3358
7d301ae6
CY
3359** SMTPmail
3360
dfdb4cad 3361*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
3362if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3363support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3364to change this.
3365
7d301ae6
CY
3366*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3367By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3368This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3369customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3370passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3371to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3372and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3373credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3374
3375 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3376 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3377
3378then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3379
3380 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3381
3382See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3383the credentials file.
3384
7d301ae6 3385*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3386If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3387
3388 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3389
3390in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3391
8ce192e3
LI
3392*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3393SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3394to the address you wish to use instead.
3395
34e8a2da 3396** SQL mode
041d709f 3397
34e8a2da
GM
3398*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3399and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3400
dfdb4cad 3401*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3402Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3403which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3404connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3405
3406*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3407which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3408
34e8a2da 3409*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3410These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3411given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3412buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3413
3414*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3415replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3416statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3417the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3418second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3419object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3420
3421*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3422using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3423
3424*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3425This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3426was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3427
34e8a2da
GM
3428*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3429sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3430
3431*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3432
3433** TeX modes
3434
3435*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3436
459bba37 3437** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3438
7d301ae6 3439*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3440
459bba37 3441*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3442"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3443
b011fbfe
GM
3444*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3445remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3446
58f74fe4
MA
3447*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3448default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3449
7d301ae6
CY
3450*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3451for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3452
dfdb4cad 3453** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3454but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3455the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3456
0c32ce32
CY
3457** VC and related modes
3458
3459*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3460The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3461supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3462current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3463the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3464
dab3703d 3465*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3466
3467*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3468The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3469is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3470changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3471specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3472
2afef60a 3473*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3474shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3475
d4eb88c7
CY
3476*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3477longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3478This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3479another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3480In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3481use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3482
1c6c854e
CS
3483*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3484of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3485
86c60681
CY
3486*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3487this was not advertised at the time.
3488
86c60681
CY
3489*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3490Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3491this was not advertised at the time.
3492
041d709f
CY
3493** Obsolete modes
3494
23d70505
GM
3495*** abbrevlist.el
3496
f8ca9162 3497*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3498
3499*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3500You can get a comparable behavior with:
3501(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3502(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3503
23d70505
GM
3504*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3505
2c719188 3506*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3507
3508*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3509
23d70505
GM
3510*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3511They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3512
2c719188 3513*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3514
0fe719e6
GM
3515** Miscellaneous
3516
05f77e38 3517*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3518Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3519
dfdb4cad 3520*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3521(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3522
9f678528
GM
3523*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3524
0fe719e6
GM
3525*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3526
5b3e6db8
GM
3527*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3528
eb199145
GM
3529\f
3530* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3531
60e56523 3532** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3533original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3534
a075a2c5
GM
3535** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3536When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3537matching closing one.
3538
3539** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3540When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3541Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3542electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3543
3544** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3545When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3546Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3547
a83ec3c9
CY
3548** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3549from which other modes can be derived.
3550
d02c9bcd
SM
3551** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3552
7725ebb7
MA
3553** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3554interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3555Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3556`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3557secrets.
7725ebb7 3558
f9e78150
MA
3559** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3560Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3561
12fe5bcc
MA
3562** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3563soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3564
ff1796f3 3565** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3566
53bbe3ad 3567** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3568The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3569Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3570against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3571The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3572with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3573
eb199145
GM
3574\f
3575* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3576
7d301ae6
CY
3577** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3578the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3579
dfdb4cad 3580 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3581
dfdb4cad
CY
3582to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3583`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3584defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3585command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3586
d268b4fe
CY
3587** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3588It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3589describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3590system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3591See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3592
dfdb4cad
CY
3593** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3594They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3595editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3596properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3597argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3598
470d996d
TV
3599** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3600of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3601new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3602the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3603
9173a8fb
CY
3604** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3605coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3606area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3607of the header line.
3608
7d301ae6
CY
3609** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3610been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3611always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3612"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3613as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3614you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3615appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3616
3617The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3618followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3619for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3620you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3621older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3622
520f2425
GM
3623** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3624was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3625replaced all known uses.
3626
7d301ae6
CY
3627** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3628`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3629major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3630
7d301ae6 3631** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3632
7d301ae6 3633*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3634and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3635With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3636variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3637a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3638they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3639
7d301ae6
CY
3640*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3641Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3642
fe0aa820 3643** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3644similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3645above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3646`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3647
7d301ae6
CY
3648** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3649If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3650pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3651
4583e796
GM
3652** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3653
7d301ae6
CY
3654** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3655(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3656means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3657
3658*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3659*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3660*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3661*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3662*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3663*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3664*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3665*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
ee325f58 3666*** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3667*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3668*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3669*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3670*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3671*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3672*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3673*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3674*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3675*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3676*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3677*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3678*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3679
7d301ae6
CY
3680** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3681(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3682
3683*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3684*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3685*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3686*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3687*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3688
041d709f 3689** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3690sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3691
7d301ae6
CY
3692** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3693mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3694`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3695`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3696
c2c79260
DE
3697** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3698assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3699generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3700
eb199145 3701\f
93e0bed6 3702* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3703
041d709f 3704** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3705The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3706variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3707line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3708file.
3709
041d709f
CY
3710*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3711binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3712
041d709f
CY
3713*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3714of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3715
3716*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3717
3718*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3719So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3720
041d709f
CY
3721*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3722declared as dynamically bound.
3723
88ed9e87
SM
3724*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3725
041d709f
CY
3726** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3727Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3728their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3729
3730** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3731
041d709f 3732*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3733This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3734
041d709f 3735*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3736Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3737function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3738buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3739right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3740"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3741
7d301ae6 3742This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3743direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3744in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3745
bee0fcef 3746** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3747
c4682d18
MR
3748*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3749Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3750of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3751buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3752
24300f5f
CY
3753**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3754windows.
dfdb4cad 3755
24300f5f 3756**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3757Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3758`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3759act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3760
c4682d18
MR
3761*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3762The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3763and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3764names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3765and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3766
c4682d18
MR
3767*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3768For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3769behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3770and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3771allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3772
c4682d18 3773*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3774The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3775set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3776new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3777split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3778window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3779
c4682d18 3780*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3781A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3782been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3783longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3784
b3c0dbfd
MR
3785*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3786live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3787
c4682d18
MR
3788*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3789`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3790is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3791edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3792that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3793windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3794
c4682d18
MR
3795*** Window-local buffer lists.
3796Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3797from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3798shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3799positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3800shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3801
bee0fcef
CY
3802*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3803which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3804selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3805can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3806
0a2132ba 3807*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3808to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3809The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3810
0a2132ba
CY
3811*** Display actions
3812
3813**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3814named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3815`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3816non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3817
3818**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3819
3820**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3821determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3822`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3823and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3824are user-customizable variables.
3825
3826See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3827
20d2304d
CY
3828*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3829These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3830frame or window as an Elisp object.
3831
a2a25d24 3832** Completion
041d709f 3833
7d301ae6
CY
3834*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3835properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3836- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3837- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3838
7d301ae6
CY
3839*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3840properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3841
7d301ae6 3842*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3843
620c53a6
SM
3844*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3845can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3846- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3847 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3848- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3849- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3850- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3851
7d301ae6
CY
3852*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3853Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3854are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3855
3856*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3857behavior of `completing-read'.
3858
f042970d 3859** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3860text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3861
7d301ae6 3862** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3863Instead, the offending function is removed.
3864
b1f6fa26
CY
3865** New hook types
3866
3867*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3868passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3869Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3870non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3871
b1f6fa26
CY
3872*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3873set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3874(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3875advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3876
0b19b281 3877** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3878
0b19b281 3879*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3880Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3881
0b19b281 3882*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3883
0b19b281 3884*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3885
0b19b281
CY
3886*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3887jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3888instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3889
0b19b281
CY
3890*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3891This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3892
953cebf5 3893** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3894named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3895
1b9f60cc
GM
3896** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3897to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3898
7d301ae6
CY
3899** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3900for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3901
0b19b281 3902** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3903
0b19b281
CY
3904*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3905characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3906
0b19b281
CY
3907*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3908or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3909invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3910
0b19b281 3911**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3912
2e288d54
JB
3913** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3914The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3915not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3916obsolete alias.
3917
0b19b281 3918** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3919
0b19b281 3920*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3921This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3922This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3923just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3924Together with this new variable come a new hook
3925syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3926syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3927as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3928syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3929
0b19b281 3930*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3931
7d301ae6 3932** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3933
4e2db1fe 3934** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3935
15de15c6 3936** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3937
0b19b281
CY
3938*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3939as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3940
15de15c6
CY
3941*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3942should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3943
15de15c6
CY
3944**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3945modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3946on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3947
15de15c6
CY
3948*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3949`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3950
7a9a2fc6
GM
3951*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3952If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3953major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3954
feb8a83a 3955*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3956
7d301ae6
CY
3957** File-handling changes
3958
7d301ae6 3959*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3960Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3961both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3962argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3963
7d301ae6 3964*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3965
4039c786
CY
3966** Tool-bars can display separators.
3967Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3968i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3969
00fe2df1
JL
3970** Image API
3971
18af70d0
CY
3972*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3973
3974**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3975
3976**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3977
3978**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3979is being animated.
00fe2df1 3980
7cb76fe0
GM
3981*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3982The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3983
b4ac6e8c
GM
3984*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3985This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3986
3987**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3988is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3989ImageMagick installation supports.
3990
3991**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3992image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3993functions.
3994
3995**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3996ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3997
7d301ae6
CY
3998**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3999resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
4000`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
4001`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 4002
7d301ae6
CY
4003** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
4004passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
4005action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
4006example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 4007
71c17aec 4008** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
4009If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
4010functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
4011and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
4012Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 4013
7d301ae6 4014** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 4015
7d301ae6
CY
4016*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
4017It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
4018connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
4019parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
4020must also be supplied.
4021
4022*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
4023The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
4024built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
4025`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
4026these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
4027upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
4028SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
4029greater than 0.
4030
7d301ae6
CY
4031*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
4032md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
4033sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 4034
a6020335
MH
4035** Isearch
4036
4037*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
4038
9326ba26
CY
4039** Progress reporters can now "spin".
4040The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
4041now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
4042time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
4043with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
4044displayed with a "spinning bar".
4045
3e214b50
JB
4046** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
4047being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
4048
001bf877
GM
4049** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
4050If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
4051`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
4052is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
4053startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
4054functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 4055
6420d28b
CY
4056** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
4057
dac86404
GM
4058** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
4059from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
4060inherits from multiple maps, eg:
4061 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 4062
c8f6ec5c
GM
4063** New function `string-prefix-p'.
4064(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
4065
27f7ef2f 4066** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
4067This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
4068(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
4069an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 4070
fead402d
CY
4071** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
4072
7d301ae6 4073** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 4074
05f77e38
GM
4075*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
4076Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
4077
041d709f
CY
4078*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
4079Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
4080
4081*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
4082
4083*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
4084Use `post-command-hook' instead.
4085
67e729a5
CY
4086*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
4087
eb199145 4088\f
93e0bed6 4089* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 4090
7a22e700 4091** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
4092and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
4093
7a22e700 4094** New configure.bat options
04779484 4095
7a22e700 4096*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 4097
7a22e700 4098*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 4099
7a22e700
OK
4100*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
4101
a0d363f4 4102*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 4103
0a19a6f8 4104** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 4105
1f5e1a16
GM
4106** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
4107(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 4108
1f5e1a16
GM
4109** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
4110reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 4111
ad7c802c
CY
4112** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
4113other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
4114
05197f40 4115\f
a933dad1 4116----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 4117This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 4118
ab73e885 4119GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 4120it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
4121the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
4122(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
4123
4124GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
4125but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
4126MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
4127GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 4128
5b87ad55 4129You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 4130along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 4131
05197f40 4132\f
a933dad1
DL
4133Local variables:
4134mode: outline
4135paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
4136end: