Revert unnecessary earlier change
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21otherwise leave it unmarked.
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22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 25
70c8f5ca 26** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
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27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 29configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 30
70c8f5ca 31** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
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32This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34`--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 36
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37** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
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39of _any_ files during installation.
40
70c8f5ca 41** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
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42It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43specially.
44
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45** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46no longer created during installation.
47
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48** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
49If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
50function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
51decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 52
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53---
54** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
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57** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
c57b2d76 62\f
95a32efb 63* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 64
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65+++
66** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
67environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
68"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
69load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
70This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
71(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
72including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
73was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
74
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75+++
76** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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77will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
78i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 79
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80+++
81** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
82Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
83will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
84to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
85
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86+++
87** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
88to set up the initial buffer.
89
c57b2d76 90\f
95a32efb 91* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 92
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93+++
94** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
95should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
96(This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
97in a future release.)
98
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99+++
100** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
101If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
102sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
103menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
104C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
105for those locations.
106
107If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
108first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
109
110If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
111customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
112(Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
113`tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
114
a34a0ac8 115+++
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116** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
117a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
118the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
119so and set up the mode.
61a5bb85 120
70c8f5ca 121** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
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122+++
123*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
124+++
125*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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126entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
127libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
128POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 129
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130** Multi-monitor support has been added.
131
132*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
133`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
134each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
135
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136*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
137behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
138or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
139as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
140monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
141`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
142`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
143
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144+++
145** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
146You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
61e56e2c 147
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148+++
149** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
150This affects View mode, etc.
151
152** Help changes
f88ac3bb 153
98104aea 154+++
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155*** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
156`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
157shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
158the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
159non-nil, they output the same results.
18c26d81 160
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161+++
162*** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
6585d561 163
70c8f5ca 164*** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
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165(`describe-input-method') instead.
166
70c8f5ca 167** Frame and window changes
da9ea6d9 168
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169+++
170*** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
171bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
0a749fa0 172
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173*** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
174`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
175plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames. The
176command `frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but is unbound.
0a749fa0 177
dc20a9d2 178+++
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179*** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
180These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
181
182---
183*** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
184As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
185and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
186interactive form was mistakenly retained.
4f0552c2 187
daef8ab1 188+++
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189*** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
190Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
191using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
192of the buffer is visible).
193
194** Lisp evaluation changes
75a1e034 195+++
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196*** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
197if there is one.
198
199*** A zero prefix arg of `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
200`eval-expression' (`M-:') and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j') inserts
201a list with no limit on its length and level (by using nil values of
202`print-length' and `print-level'), and inserts additional formats for
203integers (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
204
205---
206** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
da048127 207
2cd12d28 208+++
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209** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
210because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
4e36a6a6 211
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212---
213** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
214This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
215simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
216
217** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
218and this variable has been marked obsolete.
219
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220** New user options:
221
222*** `read-regexp-defaults-function' defines a function to read regexps,
223used by commands like `rgrep', `lgrep' `occur', `highlight-regexp',
224etc. You can customize this to specify a function that provides a
225default value from the regexp last history element, or from the symbol
226found at point.
227
228*** `load-prefer-newer', affects how the `load' function chooses the
229file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
230versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
231which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
232means to always load the .elc file.
233
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234\f
235* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
236
237** Indentation changes
238
239+++
240*** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
241When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
242mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
243the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
244normal editing behavior.
3472b6c6 245
70c8f5ca 246*** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
b7d5bd82 247
70c8f5ca 248*** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
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249the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
250stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 251
70c8f5ca 252** Filling changes
0aa3616e 253
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254*** New command `cycle-spacing' cycles between spacing conventions:
255having just one space, no spaces, or reverting to the original
256spacing. Like `just-one-space', it can handle or ignore newlines and
257leave different number of spaces.
258
259*** `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' prevents fill from breaking a line after
260a 1-letter word, which is an error according to Polish and
261Czech typography rules. To globally enable this feature, evaluate:
262
263 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'fill-single-char-nobreak-p)
37f38bca 264
30aafaf5 265+++
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266** Uniquify is enabled by default with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
267
268** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
269Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
958614cf 270
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271+++
272** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
273If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
274visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
275left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
276bidirectional context.
277
70c8f5ca 278** Register changes
c8af480d 279
70c8f5ca 280*** All register commands can now show help with preview.
0b1619da 281
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282+++
283*** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
284macros in registers.
ac2f8659 285
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286*** New command `C-x r f' (`frameset-to-register').
287See Changes in Emacs 24.4, above.
288
289** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
290When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u
291C-u) it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it
292deletes duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to
293adjacency. When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called
294interactively with C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
ac2f8659 295
4f0552c2 296\f
95a32efb 297* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 298
fba1763d 299** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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300Affected files:
301~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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302~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
303~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
304~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
305~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
306~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
307~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
308~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
309~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
310~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
311~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
312~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
313~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
314~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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315Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
316~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
317~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
318~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
319
70c8f5ca 320** Backtrace and debugger
e56221d5 321
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322*** The Lisp debugger's `e' command now includes the lexical environment
323when evaluating the code in the context at point. Hence, it now lets
324you access lexical variables.
24da7273 325
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326+++
327*** New command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') displays local vars.
b14abca9 328
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329*** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' lets you use the debuggers on
330code run via JIT Lock.
4b72c12b 331
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332** Battery
333
44b9b800 334---
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335*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
336
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337** Buffer Menu
338
339*** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
340
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341** Calendar and Diary
342
8d3c54a0 343---
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344*** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
345and `calendar-month-header'.
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346
347*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
348
fd3a9a6b 349+++
f8780a05 350*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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351`diary-from-outlook'.
352
70c8f5ca 353*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
ba30c70f 354
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355** Calc
356
357*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
358uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
359Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
360December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
361consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
362
363*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
364date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
365Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
366The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
367on the given date.
368
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369*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
370
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371** CEDET
372
373*** EDE
374
375**** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
376It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
377buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
378
379**** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
380Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
381target architecture auto-detection.
382
383*** Semantic
384
385**** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
386
387**** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
388They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the modeline.
389
390**** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
391This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
392
393**** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros which open new scope.
394For example, this enables parsing of macros which open new namespaces.
395
396**** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
397
398** cl-lib
399
8d3c54a0 400*** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
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401
402+++
403*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
404
405** CUA mode
406
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407*** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
408Hence, you can now enable it independently from `transient-mark-mode',
409`delete-selection-mode', and `shift-select-mode'.
410
411*** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
412You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
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413
414*** CUA's rectangles can now be used via `cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
415
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416** CFEngine mode
417
418*** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
419
420*** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
421There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
422if it doesn't support that option.
423
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424** Delete Selection mode can now be used without `transient-mark-mode'.
425
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426** Desktop
427
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428*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds idle time
429before auto-save of the desktop.
5db9dace 430
b958c0ad 431*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 432restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 433`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 434and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 435
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436** Dired
437
438*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
439
70c8f5ca 440** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
21859ebc 441
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442** Electric Pair mode
443*** New `electric-pair-preserve-balance' enabled by default.
444
445Pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance of
446parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
447balanced as before.
448
449You can further control this behaviour by adjusting the predicates
450stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and
451`electric-pair-skip-self'.
452
453*** New `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs' enabled by default.
454
455In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
456`backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
457that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
458
459*** New `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs' enabled by default.
460
461In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
462opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
463`electric-indent-mode' is also set.
464
465*** New `electric-pair-skip-whitespace' enabled by default.
466
467Controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
468whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
469whitespace. See also the variable
470`electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
471
472*** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
473
474You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
475`electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behaviour inside
476strings and comments.
477
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478** EPA
479
480*** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
481
482You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
483in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
484
485If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
486that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
487is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
488
489If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
490that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
491is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
492This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
493
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494** ERC
495
496*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
497If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
498amounts of data into the ERC input.
499
500+++
501** ERT
502
503*** New macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
504See the ERT manual for details.
505
506** Eshell
507
508+++
509*** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
510Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
511non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
512capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
513terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
514
515This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
516usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
517"git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
518pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
519`eshell-visual-options'.
520
521---
522*** Added Eshell-Tramp module
523External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
524Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
525module.
526
527** F90 mode
528---
529*** New option `f90-smart-end-names'.
530
531** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
8d3c54a0 532
70c8f5ca 533*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
8d3c54a0 534
70c8f5ca 535*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
8d3c54a0 536
70c8f5ca 537*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
8d3c54a0 538
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539*** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
540(setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
541will revert to the old behavior.
542
543** Ido
8d3c54a0 544
70c8f5ca 545*** Ido has a manual now.
8d3c54a0 546
70c8f5ca 547*** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
8d3c54a0 548
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549*** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
550
551** Image mode
552
8d3c54a0 553+++
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554*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
555visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
556directory, respectively.
557
558*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
559`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
560next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
561
562*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
563---
564*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
565When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
566It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
567callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
568
569** Hi-Lock
570
571*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
572will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
573
574+++
575*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
576highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
577using the next face automatically.
578
579** Imenu
580
581*** New option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
582
583** Info
c9352587 584---
70c8f5ca
CY
585*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
586entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
587`info-apropos'.
588
589** JS Mode
590
591*** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
592If declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
593are lined up to the first one.
594
595*** We now recognize and better indent continuations in array
596comprehensions.
597
598*** New option `js-switch-indent-offset`.
599
600** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
601See MH-E-NEWS for details.
602
603+++
604** Octave mode
605*** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords
606*** Completion in Octave file buffers
607*** Eldoc support
608*** Jump to definition
609*** Documentation lookup/search
610*** Code cleanup and various bug fixes
611
612** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode.
613
614*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
615*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
616Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
617*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
618
619** Package
620
621*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
622repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
623vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
624
625*** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
626display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
627
d8a2993d
TZ
628*** In the buffer produced by `describe-package', there are now buttons
629listing the keywords related to that package. You can click on them
630to see other packages related to any given keyword.
631
632*** In the *Packages* buffer, `f' or the Package->Filter menu filters
633the packages by a keyword.
634
70c8f5ca 635** Prolog mode
7cc8ae06 636
70c8f5ca
CY
637*** `prolog-use-smie' has been removed, along with the non-SMIE
638indentation code.
1db9ceee 639
70c8f5ca 640** Remember
f2cbfd44 641
70c8f5ca
CY
642*** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer which is saved
643on `kill-emacs'.
3f0faa45 644
70c8f5ca
CY
645You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
646In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
647be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to
648`remember-notes' and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*".
649Without the second change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for
650notes that do not need to be preserved.
20de6ab6 651
70c8f5ca
CY
652*** The Remember package can now store notes in separates files.
653You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
654`remember-handler-functions' option.
20de6ab6 655
70c8f5ca
CY
656See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
657for new options related to this function.
c0211c4e 658
70c8f5ca
CY
659** Rmail
660
661*** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
662how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
3a2ddc2d 663
2a43515a 664---
70c8f5ca
CY
665*** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
666rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
2a43515a 667
70c8f5ca 668** Ruby mode
e38e6780 669
70c8f5ca 670*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
e38e6780 671
70c8f5ca 672*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
e5e4a942 673
70c8f5ca 674*** New mode menu.
e5e4a942 675
70c8f5ca
CY
676*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
677
678*** Add more Ruby file types to `auto-mode-alist'.
679
680*** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
e5e4a942 681
6cddebc1
DG
682*** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
683
d289938a 684** Search and Replace
279f9b06 685
07e9eaa2 686+++
e5e4a942
JL
687*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
688starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
689symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
690
279f9b06
JL
691*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
692and adds it to the search string.
693
2db59b1d
XF
694*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
695between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
696when it's nil).
01dea85f 697
d289938a
JL
698*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
699and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
700
57b837ab 701+++
3ee4cd64
JL
702*** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
703`M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
704backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
705
80fa505f
AM
706+++
707*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
708Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
709
6e8cfc81
JL
710*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
711`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
712`isearch-yank-line'.
713
a22289f7
JL
714*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
715of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
716In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
717of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
718the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
719The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
720that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
721
70c8f5ca
CY
722+++
723** SES
6827cac1 724
70c8f5ca 725*** New command `ses-rename-cell' allows assigning names to SES cells.
13a40633 726
70c8f5ca 727** Shell
13a40633 728
70c8f5ca
CY
729*** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
730During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
731whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
732--noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
4f0552c2 733
70c8f5ca 734** Shell Script mode
8b62d742 735
70c8f5ca
CY
736*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
737You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
c38a186c 738
b345c561
XF
739*** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default.
740
70c8f5ca
CY
741** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
742The customization can be guessed by Emacs by providing a sample indented
743file and letting SMIE learn from it.
744
745** Term mode
746
747*** New option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
ad4de702 748
d29bf51c
SB
749** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
750New features include:
751- support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
752- renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
753- sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
adc5dbce 754- cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
d29bf51c
SB
755- more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
756 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
757- highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
758- moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
759 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
760- reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
761- extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
8bcced1f 762The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
d29bf51c
SB
763To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
764incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
765item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
766later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
767todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
768
70c8f5ca
CY
769** trace-function was largely rewritten.
770New features include:
771- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
772- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
773 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
774 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
775 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
776 (point) when the function is invoked.
777
aefa2ead 778** Tramp
26280467 779
179923f7
MA
780*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
781
aefa2ead
MA
782+++
783*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
784devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
785can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 786
19dc8b9e
MA
787*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
788"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
789"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
790when possible.
26280467 791
ed7367b1
MA
792+++
793*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
794which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 795
f1c7dee9
MA
796+++
797*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
798for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
799
70c8f5ca 800** VC and related modes
bb102690 801
7899adea 802+++
70c8f5ca
CY
803*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
804whole tree revisions.
fa5265fc 805
7899adea 806+++
70c8f5ca
CY
807*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
808controlled tree in a window.
fa5265fc 809
7899adea 810+++
70c8f5ca
CY
811*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
812received with a pull operation.
fa5265fc 813
7899adea 814+++
70c8f5ca
CY
815*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
816under current version control system. When called with a prefix
817argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
fa5265fc 818
b345c561 819---
70c8f5ca
CY
820*** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
821because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
fa5265fc 822
70c8f5ca 823** VHDL mode
fa5265fc 824
70c8f5ca 825*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
fa5265fc 826
70c8f5ca 827*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
fa5265fc 828
70c8f5ca 829** Woman
fa5265fc 830
70c8f5ca
CY
831*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
832are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
fa5265fc 833
770de7cf
CY
834** Obsolete packages:
835
122a7e46
SM
836*** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
837
770de7cf
CY
838*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
839
27c8b6eb
GM
840+++
841*** sup-mouse.el.
842
ce3e7725
CY
843*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
844
d29bf51c
SB
845*** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
846
30bce3f0
MA
847*** xesam.el.
848
4e16ddf4
GM
849+++
850*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
851
5313bbc7
GM
852---
853*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
854has not been relevant for some time.
855
4f0552c2 856\f
95a32efb 857* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 858
70c8f5ca
CY
859** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
860It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
861
862** New minor mode `superword-mode', defined in subword.el
002668e1
TZ
863`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
864symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
865using the same internal functions.
866
70c8f5ca 867** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
231d8498
SM
868It is layered as:
869- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
870 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
871- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
872 much like `defadvice' does.
873
70c8f5ca 874** New package frameset.el.
8cd4636c
JB
875It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
876or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
877frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
878at some point in the future.
879
fb830820 880+++
70c8f5ca
CY
881** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
882notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
f1c7dee9
MA
883low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
884
c57b2d76 885\f
95a32efb 886* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 887
c9352587 888---
3472b6c6
SM
889** `kill-region' lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
890
c9352587 891+++
ef566920
BR
892** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
893run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
894
a104f656
SM
895** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
896
c9352587 897---
db3b7db5
SM
898** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
899Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
900
b345c561 901---
70c8f5ca
CY
902** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
903
c9352587 904+++
0b31660d 905** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
70c8f5ca
CY
906(See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
907transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
908specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
909errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
910`coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 911
c9352587 912+++
70c8f5ca 913** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
bfa3acd6
SM
914It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
915whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
916
a0eb10b3 917** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
1aa8d505
SM
918Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
919
0f1d2934 920+++
25c09217 921** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
0f1d2934
CY
922As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
923input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
924`read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
925done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
25c09217 926
c9352587
CY
927---
928** Removed `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus'.
99d0d6dc 929
c9352587
CY
930---
931** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
e02230bf
SM
932More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
933value when looking up variables.
934
0f1d2934 935+++
642d7ae8 936** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
0f1d2934
CY
937`symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
938To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
eadf1faa 939
0f1d2934 940+++
3c442f8b
SM
941** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
942special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 943
2200a8c9
CY
944---
945** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
946when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
947which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
da03ef8a 948
7c3d167f
RF
949** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
950The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
951alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
952`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
953file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
954
954b166e
PE
955** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
956Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
957in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220 958
642d7ae8
CY
959** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
960treated as regexps rather than literal strings. This change should
961not affect you unless you are using `interpreter-mode-alist' for
962something (not just adding elements to it).
1af4c220 963
c57b2d76 964\f
97a1cd9d 965* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 966
362397ed 967+++
642d7ae8
CY
968** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
969
b345c561 970+++
642d7ae8 971** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
70c8f5ca
CY
972
973** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
974Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
975selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
976
642d7ae8
CY
977** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch `defalias'
978calls, and redirect them to your own function, instead of `fset'.
979
980** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
981text-property on the first char.
982
05e8f1ae 983+++
642d7ae8
CY
984** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
985Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
986useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
987respecting file-local variables.
70c8f5ca 988
642d7ae8
CY
989+++
990** New function `get-pos-property'.
70c8f5ca 991
642d7ae8 992** Completion changes
70c8f5ca 993
642d7ae8
CY
994*** The separator for `completing-read-multiple' can now be a regexp.
995The default separator has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
996around the comma.
70c8f5ca 997
642d7ae8
CY
998*** The `common-substring' arg of `display-completion-list' is obsolete.
999Either use `completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted
1000strings (including for partial or substring completion), or call
1001`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
1f41ee56 1002
642d7ae8 1003** Terminal changes
3472b6c6 1004
2b2d19f2 1005+++
642d7ae8
CY
1006*** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1007including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1008`message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
0a12fca0 1009
ffe759eb
EZ
1010The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1011display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1012frame.
1013
642d7ae8
CY
1014*** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
1015
1016** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1017
8fc36a68 1018+++
3e0b94e7
DC
1019** New bool-vector set operation functions:
1020*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1021*** `bool-vector-union'
1022*** `bool-vector-intersection'
1023*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1024*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 1025*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
1026*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1027*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 1028
3fbba716 1029+++
ebb99847
BR
1030** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
1031
642d7ae8 1032** Error-handling changes
8c27f5ff 1033
54bd972f 1034+++
642d7ae8 1035*** New function `define-error'.
54bd972f 1036
642d7ae8 1037*** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
7fd72e2c 1038
de0503df
SM
1039+++
1040** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
1041
131e4695 1042** New library subr-x.el for misc helper functions
bb962da2 1043+++
7b530552 1044*** `hash-table-keys'
bb962da2 1045+++
7b530552 1046*** `hash-table-values'
bb962da2 1047
015b3b3e
BB
1048*** `string-blank-p`
1049*** `string-empty-p`
4301875e 1050*** `string-join`
447bdcb8 1051*** `string-reverse`
b55aea38
BB
1052*** `string-trim-left'
1053*** `string-trim-right'
1054*** `string-trim'
3cbfb935
BB
1055*** `string-remove-prefix'
1056*** `string-remove-suffix'
7b530552 1057
dd8791e9 1058** Obsoleted functions:
89561f72 1059*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
1060*** `dont-compile'
1061*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1062*** `field-complete'
1063*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
1064*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1065*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 1066*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
642d7ae8 1067*** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
d3e9f3a8 1068
d36ed1c8
SM
1069** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1070The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1071*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1072*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1073*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1074
2bb3a748
BB
1075** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
1076It has been replaced by the symbol property 'interactive-only.
1077
46291d11 1078+++
77c92cb9
RS
1079** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1080The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1081the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 1082
41ce6f70
BB
1083** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1084
70c8f5ca
CY
1085** File-handling changes
1086
882b0b86 1087+++
70c8f5ca 1088*** Support for filesystem notifications.
81606b10
RS
1089Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1090creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
1091`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1092MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1093versions.
81606b10 1094
882b0b86 1095+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1096*** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1097Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1098and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1099platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1100
882b0b86 1101+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1102*** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
1103PRESERVE-EXTENDED-ATTRIBUTES as it now handles both SELinux context
1104and ACL entries.
1105
2d778742 1106+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1107*** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1108argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1109used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1110
70c8f5ca
CY
1111*** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1112argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1113`visited-file-modtime'.
1114
add89f61
MA
1115** Changes in autorevert.el
1116
1117---
1118*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1119are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1120disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1121nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1122excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1123`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1124
1125---
1126*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1127of remote files when set to non-nil.
1128
1c4f115d
CY
1129** Face changes
1130
642d7ae8
CY
1131*** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1132Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1133custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1c4f115d 1134
2d778742 1135+++
70c8f5ca
CY
1136*** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1137conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1138
1c4f115d
CY
1139*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1140rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1141
073ca75b
JL
1142*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1143specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1144
2d778742 1145+++
3c334c14 1146*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
1147specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1148color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 1149
f0c954fa
GM
1150** Image API
1151
1152+++
1153*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1154It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1155whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1156
1157+++
642d7ae8
CY
1158*** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1159animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
f0c954fa
GM
1160
1161+++
1162*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1163and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1164
fa5265fc
DE
1165** EIEIO
1166
1167*** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1168**** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1169**** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1170**** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
1171**** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1172**** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1173**** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
1174**** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1175**** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
1176**** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1177**** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1178**** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
1179**** All generated class-* and object-* field accessors are now
1180prefixed with `eieio-' as well.
1181
1182*** Obsoleted functions:
1183**** class-of
1184**** class-direct-subclasses
1185**** class-direct-superclasses
1186
1b796d6b
EZ
1187** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1188
1189---
1190*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1191This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1192be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1193any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1194
1195---
1196*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1197Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1198`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1199text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1200respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1201t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1202ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1203with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1204text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1205iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1206inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1207see.
1208The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1209UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1210
1211These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1212`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1213`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1214`coding-system-type' function.)
1215
70c8f5ca
CY
1216** `time-to-seconds' is not obsolete any more.
1217
70743157 1218** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
b5029e23
PE
1219When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
1220DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
1221is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
1222named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
1223through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
1224Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
1225
70743157
PE
1226On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1227regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 1228
44fdad1c 1229+++
97976f9f
PE
1230** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1231
8fa2654e
CS
1232** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1233
44fdad1c 1234+++
8fa2654e 1235*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 1236and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
1237meant to be used by other packages.
1238
c57b2d76 1239\f
97a1cd9d 1240* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 1241
7605d081
GM
1242** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1243It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1244platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1245tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
1246
1247Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1248the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1249now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1250programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1251libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1252version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1253version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1254share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1255files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1256directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1257need to set any variables due to this change.)
1258
7df14908
EZ
1259+++
1260** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1261whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1262
1263The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1264is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1265which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1266
5248293f
GM
1267+++
1268** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1269The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1270directory where Emacs was running.
1271
8549f9e8
EZ
1272+++
1273** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1274Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1275Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1276modifying it has no effect.
1277
343a2aef
EZ
1278---
1279** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
1280This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
1281edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1282"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1283file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1284
c57b2d76
GM
1285** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
1286Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
1287Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
1288native is the default.
1289
41cf3d11 1290** OSX >= 10.7 can use sRGB colorspace.
765fe182 1291Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to change style. t is the default.
41cf3d11
JD
1292Note: This does not apply to images.
1293
95a32efb 1294\f
2a1e2476 1295* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1296
6bc66c10 1297** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1298If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1299`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1300to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1301You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1302`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1303
6bc66c10 1304** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1305an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1306
33cb2043
GM
1307** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1308features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1309
33cb2043
GM
1310** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1311Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1312warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1313system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1314the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1315
823b2fb6 1316** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1317renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1318Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1319check that this option enables.
1320
823b2fb6 1321** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1322as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1323
f14a4380
GM
1324** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1325`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1326binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1327etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1328links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1329
823b2fb6
GM
1330** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1331overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1332to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1333
a4a18b8b
GM
1334** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1335
187e9b90
GM
1336** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1337/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1338you want them.
1339
6bc66c10 1340** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1341(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1342no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1343
a1ed8b05 1344\f
2a1e2476 1345* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1346
1347** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1348lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1349been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1350
4107c81e
GM
1351** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1352
a1ed8b05 1353\f
2a1e2476 1354* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1355
6bc66c10 1356** Help
c89926a5 1357
6bc66c10 1358*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1359When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1360contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1361automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1362correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1363
1364*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1365even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1366autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1367
6bc66c10 1368** ImageMagick
cd996018 1369
6bc66c10
GM
1370*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1371:background image specification property.
cd996018 1372
6bc66c10 1373*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1374It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1375explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1376automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1377
c505aaeb 1378*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1379ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1380afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1381
7afbaca4 1382*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1383ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1384`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1385treated as images.
c505aaeb 1386
f3f9606c
LMI
1387*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
1388keywords.
1389
8259030d 1390*** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
c6b7ccaa
LMI
1391:format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
1392new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
8259030d 1393
6bc66c10
GM
1394** Minibuffer
1395
1396*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1397next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1398
6bc66c10
GM
1399*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1400in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1401non-nil before enabling the mode.
1402
1403** Mode line
1404
1405*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1406(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1407that does not have its own specialized help text.
1408
1409*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1410`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1411
1412** Server and client
2f940384 1413
f938eda9
CY
1414*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1415if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1416or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1417
f938eda9 1418*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1419
1420** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1421On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1422of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1423that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1424
6bc66c10
GM
1425** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1426This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1427
1428** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1429Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1430respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1431
1432** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1433and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1434
f938eda9
CY
1435** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1436`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1437
6bc66c10 1438** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1439It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1440files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1441
6bc66c10
GM
1442** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1443variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1444
f85f636a
CY
1445** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1446The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1447
6bc66c10
GM
1448** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1449Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1450
e78e7e48
CY
1451** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1452has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1453The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1454`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1455
6bc66c10 1456** Internationalization
2f940384 1457
f938eda9 1458*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1459
f938eda9
CY
1460*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1461
6bc66c10 1462** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1463
823b2fb6 1464*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1465
1a9c6830
GM
1466*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1467menu/toolbar.
1468
a1ed8b05 1469\f
2a1e2476 1470* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1471
6bc66c10 1472** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1473
f938eda9
CY
1474*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1475Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1476sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1477variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1478similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1479
f938eda9
CY
1480*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1481This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1482
f938eda9
CY
1483*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1484If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1485The default is nil.
2f940384 1486
b9cb2387
JL
1487*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1488and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1489`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1490
6bc66c10 1491** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1492
6bc66c10
GM
1493*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1494
1495*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1496
1497*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1498interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1499
1500** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1501properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1502removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1503
48de8b12
CY
1504** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1505M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1506of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1507
f938eda9 1508** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1509
48de8b12
CY
1510** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1511`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1512
48de8b12
CY
1513** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1514It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1515accidentally type.
f938eda9 1516
6bc66c10
GM
1517** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1518It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1519
6bc66c10 1520** Registers
f938eda9 1521
823b2fb6 1522*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1523
f938eda9 1524*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1525the text to put between collected texts for use with
1526M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1527
a1ed8b05 1528\f
2a1e2476 1529* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1530
6bc66c10 1531** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1532
89660017 1533*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1534`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1535i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1536use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1537
823b2fb6
GM
1538If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1539provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1540few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1541pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1542rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1543
92246540 1544The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1545provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1546
89660017
SM
1547*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1548Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1549In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1550whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1551
1552*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1553The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1554(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1555definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1556is in use.
89660017 1557
f94b04fc 1558*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1559The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1560of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1561
89660017 1562*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1563A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1564to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1565
9512f820
GM
1566*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1567(use features from gv.el instead):
1568`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1569`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1570`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1571`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1572
6bc66c10 1573** Diff mode
f938eda9 1574
6bc66c10
GM
1575*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1576modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1577`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1578of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1579and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1580
6bc66c10
GM
1581*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1582face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1583changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1584
6bc66c10
GM
1585*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1586whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1587
6bc66c10
GM
1588** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1589
1590** Python mode
1591
1592A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1593per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1594shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1595text based shell).
1596
1597*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1598**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1599**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1600**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1601**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1602
1603*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1604
1605**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1606
1607**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1608Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1609
1610**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1611calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1612
1613**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1614Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1615
1616**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1617Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1618
1619**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1620`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1621No longer relevant.
1622
1623*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1624**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1625**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1626**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1627**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1628**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1629**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1630**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1631**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1632**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1633**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1634**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1635**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1636**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1637**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1638**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1639**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1640and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1641**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1642**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1643**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1644
f938eda9
CY
1645** D-Bus
1646
f938eda9
CY
1647*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1648
f938eda9
CY
1649*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1650
f938eda9
CY
1651*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1652if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1653
823b2fb6
GM
1654*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1655It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1656
823b2fb6 1657*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1658
f938eda9 1659*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1660according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1661
f938eda9
CY
1662*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1663
f938eda9
CY
1664*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1665
6bc66c10
GM
1666** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1667Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1668
1669** Dired
2f940384 1670
f938eda9
CY
1671*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1672if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1673Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1674
823b2fb6
GM
1675*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1676`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1677file at point.
2f940384 1678
f938eda9 1679*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1680`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1681mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1682
88c45e34 1683*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1684It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1685In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1686
f938eda9
CY
1687*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1688The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1689
02969baf
GM
1690** ERC
1691
6e5e9b70
GM
1692*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1693receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1694
1695*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1696channel keys found.
f938eda9 1697
274f5de6
GM
1698*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1699only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1700
6bc66c10 1701** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1702
6bc66c10
GM
1703*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1704fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1705and improved.
f938eda9 1706
6bc66c10 1707*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1708
6bc66c10
GM
1709*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1710Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1711
6bc66c10 1712*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1713
6bc66c10 1714*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1715
6bc66c10 1716*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1717
6bc66c10 1718*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1719
dba3cda3
GM
1720** Ruby mode
1721
1722*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1723in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1724steps definitions.
1725
1726*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1727
1728*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1729
1730*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1731
1732**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1733
1734**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1735
1736**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1737appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1738and `end-of-defun-function'.
1739
1740**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1741`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1742
6bc66c10 1743** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1744
6bc66c10 1745*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1746
6bc66c10 1747*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1748
6bc66c10 1749*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1750
6bc66c10 1751** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1752
6bc66c10 1753*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1754
6bc66c10 1755*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1756
6bc66c10 1757*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1758
6bc66c10 1759*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1760
6bc66c10 1761** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1762
6bc66c10
GM
1763*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1764These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1765see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1766
6bc66c10
GM
1767*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1768(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 1769
6bc66c10 1770** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1771
6bc66c10 1772*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 1773
6bc66c10
GM
1774*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1775Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 1776
86e100a6
GM
1777** Calc
1778
1779*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1780To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1781default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1782
6bc66c10 1783** Calendar
d13c8be6 1784
6bc66c10
GM
1785*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1786See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 1787
6bc66c10 1788*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 1789
6bc66c10
GM
1790*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1791Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 1792
0058cae2
GM
1793** CEDET
1794
1795*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1796are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1797are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1798
1799*** EDE
1800
1801**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1802choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1803
1804**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1805
1806**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1807
1808**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1809
1810**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1811
1812**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1813
1814*** Semantic
1815
1816**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1817
1818**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1819
1820**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1821such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1822If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1823
1824**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1825
1826**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1827
1828**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1829
1830**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1831
1832**** Improved tooltip completion.
1833
1834*** SRecode
1835
1836**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1837
1838**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1839include differentiation.
1840
1841**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1842particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1843mode (like Java).
1844
1845**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1846
1847**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1848default -> c++ -> arduino.
1849
6bc66c10 1850** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1851
6bc66c10 1852** Customize
35d98877 1853
6bc66c10 1854*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1855
6bc66c10
GM
1856*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1857`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1858these commands now).
782fbf2a 1859
f938eda9 1860** Term
782fbf2a 1861
823b2fb6
GM
1862*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1863are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1864
02969baf
GM
1865*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1866by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1867`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1868
05ecb497 1869** Tramp
2f940384 1870
02969baf 1871*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1872
823b2fb6 1873*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1874
ce7b18ec 1875** URL
2f940384 1876
ce7b18ec
CY
1877*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1878Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1879appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1880So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1881and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1882
ce7b18ec
CY
1883*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1884The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1885in case that is not properly encoded.
1886
843571cb
LMI
1887*** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1888allows deleting selected cookies.
1889
6bc66c10
GM
1890** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1891The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1892server properties.
f938eda9 1893
6bc66c10
GM
1894** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1895See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1896`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1897
6bc66c10
GM
1898** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1899specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1900the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1901
6bc66c10
GM
1902** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1903The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1904
6bc66c10
GM
1905** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1906`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1907
6bc66c10
GM
1908** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1909closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1910
6bc66c10 1911** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1912
6bc66c10
GM
1913** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1914for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1915`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1916
6bc66c10
GM
1917** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1918If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1919by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1920that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1921
6bc66c10
GM
1922** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1923(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1924column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1925
02969baf 1926** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1927enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1928
6bc66c10 1929** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1930it is enabled.
f938eda9 1931
6bc66c10
GM
1932** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1933The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1934
1935** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1936
d1069532
SM
1937** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1938*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1939*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1940*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1941*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1942*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1943*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1944*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1945*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1946*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1947*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1948*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1949*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1950*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1951*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1952*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1953*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1954*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1955*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1956*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1957*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1958*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1959*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1960
6bc66c10 1961** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1962
797e6e88
SM
1963*** assoc.el
1964In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1965And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1966inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1967*** bruce.el
b4617547 1968*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1969*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1970*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1971*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1972*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1973
a1ed8b05 1974\f
2a1e2476 1975* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1976
6bc66c10
GM
1977** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1978Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1979The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1980`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1981
6bc66c10
GM
1982** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1983and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1984`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1985function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1986
823b2fb6
GM
1987** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1988every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1989random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1990sequence in later calls.
1991
d32e47af
LM
1992** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1993that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1994non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1995
2cec368c
MR
1996** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1997It does so even if the window was selected before.
1998
6bc66c10
GM
1999** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2000font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2001depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 2002
eeddc531
CY
2003** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2004third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2005
6bc66c10 2006** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 2007
ab7f1c43
GM
2008** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2009Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2010differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2011define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2012gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2013
6bc66c10
GM
2014** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2015but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2016still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 2017
6bc66c10 2018** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
2019Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2020or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 2021
72b255c7 2022*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
2023**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2024**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2025**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2026**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2027**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2028**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2029 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2030**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2031
2032*** Renamed hooks
2033The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2034are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
2035**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2036**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2037**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2038
6bc66c10 2039*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
2040**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2041**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2042 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2043
02969baf
GM
2044** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2045*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
2046*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2047*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
2048*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2049*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2050*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 2051*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 2052*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 2053*** `modeline'
59f7af81 2054*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 2055*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 2056*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 2057(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
2058*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2059(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2060*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2061*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2062*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2063*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 2064
a1ed8b05 2065\f
93e0bed6 2066* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 2067
2ee3d7f0 2068** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 2069`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
2070You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2071`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 2072
6bc66c10
GM
2073** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2074This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2075but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2076These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2077to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2078warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2079You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2080
2081** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2082Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2083When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2084CPU time or memory allocations.
2085
500fcedc
SM
2086** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2087The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2088
6bc66c10
GM
2089** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2090
2091** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 2092
6bc66c10 2093** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 2094of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 2095second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
2096in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2097More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2098
f938eda9 2099** Completion
500fcedc 2100
f938eda9
CY
2101*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2102in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 2103
f938eda9
CY
2104*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2105table, but with a different prefix.
2106
6bc66c10 2107** Debugger
f95e9344 2108
f938eda9
CY
2109*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2110These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 2111
57fc0fee
GM
2112*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2113debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
2114
2115*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2116message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2117to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 2118
45b82ad0
SM
2119*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2120recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 2121
6bc66c10 2122** Window handling
2f940384 2123
6bc66c10
GM
2124*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2125fit the contents.
2f940384 2126
6bc66c10
GM
2127*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2128if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 2129
7fe37cfc
GM
2130*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2131`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 2132
8e17c9ba
MR
2133*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2134reused.
c5e28e39 2135
823b2fb6 2136*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 2137window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 2138
9139632a
JL
2139*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
2140display the buffer in a window.
2141
2142*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
f0cfa5fe 2143caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
9139632a 2144displaying the buffer in a window.
f0cfa5fe 2145
6bc66c10
GM
2146*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2147specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2148
2149*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2150non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 2151
fa2bcf43
MR
2152*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2153tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2154selected.
2f940384 2155
fa2bcf43
MR
2156*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2157specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 2158
6bc66c10
GM
2159*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2160and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2161
2162*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2163now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2164
2165*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 2166
77f1f99c
CY
2167*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2168appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2169in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 2170**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 2171**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 2172**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 2173**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 2174**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 2175**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 2176**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 2177
ab0fa4e4 2178** Time
2f940384 2179
ab0fa4e4
PE
2180*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2181must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2182by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 2183
f938eda9
CY
2184*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2185(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2186PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
2187functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2188`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 2189stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 2190
823b2fb6 2191*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
2192[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2193The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 2194accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 2195
c4132fd4
PE
2196*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2197(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2198
0058cae2
GM
2199** EIEIO
2200
2201*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2202
2203**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2204the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2205if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2206compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2207warning is issued.
2208
2209**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2210without evaluation of suspicious code.
2211
2212**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2213of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2214
2215*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2216of filename support to generated symbols.
2217
f938eda9 2218** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 2219instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
2220Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2221on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2222log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2223
6bc66c10 2224** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 2225
6bc66c10
GM
2226** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2227
2228*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2229
2230*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2231
2232** Miscellaneous new functions
2233
8cd22a08
CY
2234*** `set-transient-map' sets up a temporary keymap, active for one key
2235(and optionally more). This keymap takes precedence over other maps.
f938eda9 2236
847a0561 2237*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 2238
847a0561 2239*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 2240
f938eda9 2241*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 2242
f938eda9 2243*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 2244
f938eda9 2245*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 2246
f938eda9 2247*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 2248
f938eda9 2249*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 2250
f938eda9 2251*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 2252
f938eda9 2253*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 2254
f938eda9 2255** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 2256*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 2257*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 2258*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 2259*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 2260*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 2261*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 2262*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 2263
adce950d 2264\f
93e0bed6 2265* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 2266
4e98ad15 2267** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 2268Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 2269
1a9c6830 2270** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
2271`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2272`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2273code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2274between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 2275
4e98ad15 2276** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 2277Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
2278`mouse-autoselect-window'.
2279
1a9c6830 2280** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 2281
823b2fb6 2282** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
2283support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2284
4e98ad15
GM
2285** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2286
823b2fb6 2287** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2288directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2289
2a1e2476
GM
2290\f
2291* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2292
5190da91 2293** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2294
9078ead6 2295\f
eb199145 2296* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2297
31fd3586
GM
2298** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2299to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2300also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2301--without-gconf.
338648ad 2302
31fd3586
GM
2303** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2304This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2305found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2306`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2307
31fd3586
GM
2308** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2309This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2310found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2311`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2312
31fd3586
GM
2313** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2314This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2315found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2316`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2317This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2318
043efd56
GM
2319** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2320This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2321found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2322`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2323
7d301ae6
CY
2324** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2325You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2326
7d301ae6 2327** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2328With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2329On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2330to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2331
7d301ae6 2332** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2333These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2334lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2335
7d301ae6 2336** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2337This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2338This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2339
2340** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2341Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2342
041d709f
CY
2343** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2344If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2345
0bfd685e 2346\f
eb199145 2347* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2348
198a7a97 2349** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2350command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2351longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2352
66b7b0fe 2353** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2354from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2355EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2356Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2357
0bfd685e 2358\f
eb199145 2359* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2360
a2a25d24 2361** Completion
fdeb32ec 2362
dfdb4cad
CY
2363*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2364rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2365
de0bde62 2366*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2367
a2a25d24
SM
2368*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2369and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2370
2371*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2372
2373*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2374default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2375
a2a25d24 2376*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2377
2378*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2379
2380*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2381
6870aaef 2382** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2383
7d301ae6
CY
2384*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2385This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2386is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2387to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2388(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2389`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2390
e78e7e48
CY
2391*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2392transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2393is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2394command.
dfdb4cad 2395
7d301ae6
CY
2396*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2397and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2398
041d709f 2399** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2400
7d301ae6 2401*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2402
041d709f 2403*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2404
7d301ae6
CY
2405*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2406parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2407
2408*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2409its exit status is 1.
2410
041d709f
CY
2411*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2412This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2413to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2414
d0ce9f8c
MB
2415** Internationalization changes
2416
d0ce9f8c 2417*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2418Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2419displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2420scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2421implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2422with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2423
041d709f 2424**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2425To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2426
041d709f
CY
2427**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2428If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2429paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2430to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2431paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2432
7d301ae6
CY
2433Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2434the right window edge.
f1816485 2435
dfdb4cad
CY
2436*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2437or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2438terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2439specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
24401-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2441
9702b7a1
GM
2442*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2443(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2444
939db9ac
CY
2445*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2446(U+2010 and U+2011).
2447
7d301ae6 2448*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2449Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2450automatically select it.
2451
7d301ae6
CY
2452** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2453This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2454from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2455
7d301ae6
CY
2456*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2457selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2458
7d301ae6 2459*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2460
7d301ae6
CY
2461*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2462Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2463nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2464
dfdb4cad
CY
2465** Custom theme changes
2466
7d301ae6
CY
2467*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2468interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2469
7d301ae6 2470*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2471Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2472value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2473`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2474`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2475built-in Custom themes.
2476
7d301ae6
CY
2477*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2478If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2479offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2480default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2481
7d301ae6 2482** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2483
7d301ae6 2484*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2485The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2486
7d301ae6 2487*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2488Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2489the default is taken from desktop settings.
2490
2491*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2492The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2493values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2494entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2495
7d301ae6
CY
2496*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2497from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2498
7d301ae6
CY
2499*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2500You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2501
dfdb4cad
CY
2502** Graphical interface changes
2503
2504*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2505Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2506displayed as a space.
2507
2508*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2509instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2510
2511*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2512built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2513Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2514
7d301ae6 2515** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2516
7d301ae6 2517*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2518or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2519
7d301ae6
CY
2520*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2521Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2522do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2523
041d709f 2524** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2525
041d709f 2526*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2527(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2528of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2529when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2530
2531*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2532
041d709f 2533*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2534scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2535
041d709f 2536*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2537define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2538
041d709f 2539*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2540Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2541cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2542Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2543`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2544
7d301ae6 2545*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2546If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2547`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2548scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2549margin.
2550
7d301ae6
CY
2551** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2552This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2553
dfdb4cad
CY
2554*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2555Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2556preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2557now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2558
dfdb4cad 2559*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2560get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2561
7d301ae6 2562** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2563
7d301ae6
CY
2564*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2565trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2566
7d301ae6
CY
2567*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2568now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2569
041d709f 2570** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2571
041d709f
CY
2572*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2573Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2574settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2575subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2576
041d709f
CY
2577*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2578Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2579adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2580turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2581`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2582
041d709f
CY
2583*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2584Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2585
7b447e9b
GM
2586*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2587to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2588applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2589associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2590corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2591
0a2132ba
CY
2592** Window changes
2593
91b65361
CY
2594*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2595in the quitted window.
2596
0a2132ba
CY
2597*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2598modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2599
2600*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2601
0a2132ba
CY
2602**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2603user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2604for choosing the displaying window).
2605
2606This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2607specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2608
2609**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2610display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2611
a0c2d0ae
MR
2612*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2613The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2614obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2615from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2616
a0c2d0ae
MR
2617*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2618The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2619otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2620other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2621of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2622
91b65361
CY
2623*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2624iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2625frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2626
0a2132ba 2627*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2628These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2629
0a2132ba
CY
2630*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2631These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2632been shown in a specific window.
2633
7d301ae6 2634** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2635
7d301ae6 2636*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2637This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2638where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2639
7d301ae6 2640*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2641If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2642for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2643
7d301ae6
CY
2644** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2645
7d301ae6 2646** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2647
dfdb4cad
CY
2648** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2649These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2650successful operation.
2651
2652** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2653for `list-colors-display'.
2654
2655** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2656
0bfd685e 2657\f
eb199145 2658* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2659
892777ba 2660** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2661
2662*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2663`isearch-yank-line'.
2664
2665*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2666`isearch-yank-kill'.
2667
2668*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2669
b2b0776e 2670** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2671
10607bea
CY
2672*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2673The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2674the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2675superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2676alias for it.
ea4f7750 2677
ec9da840 2678** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2679also deletes newlines around point.
2680
b9229673 2681** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2682
b9229673 2683*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2684If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2685prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2686instead.
dfdb4cad 2687
59ee0542 2688*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2689This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2690The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2691
b9229673
CY
2692*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2693Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2694However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2695callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2696
b9229673
CY
2697*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2698
f9d71b42
CY
2699** Selection changes.
2700
7d301ae6
CY
2701The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2702changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2703commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2704mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2705
2706In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2707list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2708
b1ab31ae
CY
2709*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2710Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2711the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2712the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2713
2714**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2715This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2716regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2717"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2718point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2719
963578d3
CY
2720**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2721
b1ab31ae
CY
2722*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2723This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2724Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2725
b1ab31ae 2726*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2727
b1ab31ae
CY
2728*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2729Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2730M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2731
2732**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2733exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2734
2735**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2736non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2737between applications.
2738
2739*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2740
104c2fe9 2741**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2742**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2743**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2744**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2745**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2746
084e6df3 2747*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2748
3fd50d5c
CY
2749*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2750To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2751
dfdb4cad
CY
2752** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2753in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2754number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2755
7d301ae6 2756** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2757This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2758at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2759in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2760updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2761
e70b5064
CY
2762** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2763In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2764when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2765region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2766region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2767
dfdb4cad
CY
2768** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2769collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2770are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2771reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2772follows `replace-match'.
2773
9bae34bf 2774\f
eb199145 2775* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2776
041d709f 2777** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2778
b7c3692a 2779** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2780
2de69e00 2781*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2782Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2783`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2784`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2785
dfdb4cad
CY
2786*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2787
b7c3692a 2788*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 2789
022fe7ce
RW
2790*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2791
7d301ae6 2792** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 2793
7d301ae6 2794*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 2795
7d301ae6
CY
2796*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2797on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2798
86e100a6
GM
2799** Calc
2800
2801*** Support for musical notes.
2802
2803*** Support for logarithmic units.
2804
2805*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2806using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2807
2808*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2809
2810*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2811
2812*** New "O" option prefix.
2813
2814*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2815
cf16af42
GM
2816** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2817
7d301ae6 2818*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
2819See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2820
5006e634
GM
2821*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2822See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2823
0a2bb1a9
GM
2824*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2825lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2826If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2827
7454f200
GM
2828*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2829
e565dd37
GM
2830*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2831may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2832
7d301ae6
CY
2833*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2834package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2835Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2836
cf16af42
GM
2837*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2838appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2839appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2840
cf16af42
GM
2841*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2842view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2843
551b046f 2844** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2845
551b046f 2846*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2847The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2848
551b046f
AM
2849*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2850
dfdb4cad 2851*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2852Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2853not the top level.
2854
dfdb4cad 2855*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2856Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2857parsed as a statement continuation.
2858
dfdb4cad 2859** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2860
2861** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2862
7d301ae6 2863*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2864`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2865
dfdb4cad 2866*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2867`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2868text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2869
47a6a35f
GM
2870*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2871are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2872set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2873buffer was used.
1dce7193 2874
52834b6b
CY
2875** Customize
2876
2877*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2878The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2879To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2880
8d5dd370 2881*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2882Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2883
2884*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2885
2886*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2887choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2888
041d709f
CY
2889** D-Bus
2890
5da3be7f
GM
2891*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2892or session bus.
041d709f 2893
7d301ae6 2894*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2895optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2896
7d301ae6 2897*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2898name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2899
f5d6548a 2900** Dired-x
425a25f1 2901
7d301ae6
CY
2902*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2903if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2904instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2905
7d301ae6 2906*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2907The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2908
041d709f 2909** ERC changes
7492acc9 2910
c4077254
GM
2911*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2912controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2913
2914*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2915as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2916The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2917utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2918
041d709f 2919** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2920
05f77e38
GM
2921*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2922to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2923The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2924
2925** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2926
2927*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2928It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2929debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2930
18af70d0
CY
2931** Image mode
2932
05f77e38
GM
2933*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2934Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2935
041d709f 2936** Info
723ee192 2937
7d301ae6 2938*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2939If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2940that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2941buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2942you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2943
24ea72d3
EZ
2944*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2945This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2946and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2947by default.
2948
7d301ae6 2949** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2950
7d301ae6 2951*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2952
dfdb4cad
CY
2953*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2954(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2955attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2956
f2c3a9eb 2957** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2958See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2959
041d709f 2960** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2961
041d709f 2962** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2963
5d1ac394 2964** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2965Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2966or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2967default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2968
f2c3a9eb
CY
2969** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2970See ORG-NEWS for details.
2971
041d709f 2972** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2973functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2974support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2975
2976** Rmail
2977
2978*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2979in the Rmail incoming message.
2980
50419064
GM
2981*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2982This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2983Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2984
717a1362 2985** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2986
2987*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2988is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2989the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2990
2991*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2992which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2993
7d301ae6
CY
2994** SMTPmail
2995
dfdb4cad 2996*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2997if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2998support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2999to change this.
3000
7d301ae6
CY
3001*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3002By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
3003This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3004customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3005passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3006to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3007and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3008credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
3009
3010 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3011 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3012
3013then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3014
3015 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3016
3017See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3018the credentials file.
3019
7d301ae6 3020*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 3021If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
3022
3023 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3024
3025in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3026
8ce192e3
LI
3027*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3028SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3029to the address you wish to use instead.
3030
34e8a2da 3031** SQL mode
041d709f 3032
34e8a2da
GM
3033*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3034and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 3035
dfdb4cad 3036*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
3037Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3038which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3039connection is established.
041d709f
CY
3040
3041*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 3042which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 3043
34e8a2da 3044*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
3045These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3046given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3047buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3048
3049*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3050replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3051statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3052the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
3053second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3054object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
3055
3056*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3057using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3058
3059*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3060This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3061was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3062
34e8a2da
GM
3063*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3064sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
3065
3066*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3067
3068** TeX modes
3069
3070*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 3071
459bba37 3072** Tramp
dfdb4cad 3073
7d301ae6 3074*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 3075
459bba37 3076*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 3077"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 3078
b011fbfe
GM
3079*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3080remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 3081
58f74fe4
MA
3082*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3083default value to "".
dfdb4cad 3084
7d301ae6
CY
3085*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3086for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 3087
dfdb4cad 3088** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
3089but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3090the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 3091
0c32ce32
CY
3092** VC and related modes
3093
3094*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3095The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3096supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3097current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3098the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 3099
dab3703d 3100*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
3101
3102*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
3103The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3104is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3105changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3106specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 3107
2afef60a 3108*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 3109shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 3110
d4eb88c7
CY
3111*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3112longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
3113This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3114another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 3115In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
3116use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3117
1c6c854e
CS
3118*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3119of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3120
86c60681
CY
3121*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3122this was not advertised at the time.
3123
86c60681
CY
3124*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3125Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
3126this was not advertised at the time.
3127
041d709f
CY
3128** Obsolete modes
3129
23d70505
GM
3130*** abbrevlist.el
3131
f8ca9162 3132*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
3133
3134*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
3135You can get a comparable behavior with:
3136(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3137(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3138
23d70505
GM
3139*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3140
2c719188 3141*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
3142
3143*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3144
23d70505
GM
3145*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3146They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3147
2c719188 3148*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 3149
0fe719e6
GM
3150** Miscellaneous
3151
05f77e38 3152*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 3153Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 3154
dfdb4cad 3155*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
3156(This interfered with cua-mode.)
3157
9f678528
GM
3158*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3159
0fe719e6
GM
3160*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3161
5b3e6db8
GM
3162*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3163
eb199145
GM
3164\f
3165* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 3166
60e56523 3167** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 3168original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 3169
a075a2c5
GM
3170** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3171When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3172matching closing one.
3173
3174** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3175When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
3176Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3177electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
3178
3179** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3180When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 3181Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 3182
a83ec3c9
CY
3183** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3184from which other modes can be derived.
3185
d02c9bcd
SM
3186** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3187
7725ebb7
MA
3188** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3189interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
3190Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3191`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3192secrets.
7725ebb7 3193
f9e78150
MA
3194** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3195Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3196
12fe5bcc
MA
3197** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3198soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3199
ff1796f3 3200** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 3201
53bbe3ad 3202** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
3203The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3204Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3205against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3206The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3207with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 3208
eb199145
GM
3209\f
3210* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 3211
7d301ae6
CY
3212** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3213the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3214
dfdb4cad 3215 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 3216
dfdb4cad
CY
3217to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3218`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3219defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3220command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 3221
d268b4fe
CY
3222** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3223It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3224describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 3225system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 3226See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 3227
dfdb4cad
CY
3228** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3229They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3230editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3231properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3232argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 3233
470d996d
TV
3234** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3235of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3236new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3237the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3238
9173a8fb
CY
3239** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3240coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3241area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3242of the header line.
3243
7d301ae6
CY
3244** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3245been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3246always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3247"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3248as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3249you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3250appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
3251
3252The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3253followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3254for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3255you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 3256older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 3257
520f2425
GM
3258** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3259was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3260replaced all known uses.
3261
7d301ae6
CY
3262** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3263`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3264major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 3265
7d301ae6 3266** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 3267
7d301ae6 3268*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
3269and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3270With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3271variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3272a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3273they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 3274
7d301ae6
CY
3275*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3276Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3277
fe0aa820 3278** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 3279similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
3280above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3281`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 3282
7d301ae6
CY
3283** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3284If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3285pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 3286
4583e796
GM
3287** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3288
7d301ae6
CY
3289** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3290(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3291means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3292
3293*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3294*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3295*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3296*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3297*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3298*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3299*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3300*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 3301*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3302*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3303*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3304*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3305*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3306*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3307*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3308*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3309*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3310*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3311*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3312*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3313*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3314
7d301ae6
CY
3315** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3316(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3317
3318*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3319*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3320*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3321*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3322*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3323
041d709f 3324** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3325sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3326
7d301ae6
CY
3327** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3328mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3329`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3330`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3331
c2c79260
DE
3332** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3333assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3334generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3335
eb199145 3336\f
93e0bed6 3337* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3338
041d709f 3339** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3340The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3341variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3342line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3343file.
3344
041d709f
CY
3345*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3346binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3347
041d709f
CY
3348*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3349of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3350
3351*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3352
3353*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3354So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3355
041d709f
CY
3356*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3357declared as dynamically bound.
3358
88ed9e87
SM
3359*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3360
041d709f
CY
3361** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3362Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3363their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3364
3365** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3366
041d709f 3367*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3368This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3369
041d709f 3370*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3371Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3372function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3373buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3374right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3375"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3376
7d301ae6 3377This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3378direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3379in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3380
bee0fcef 3381** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3382
c4682d18
MR
3383*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3384Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3385of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3386buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3387
24300f5f
CY
3388**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3389windows.
dfdb4cad 3390
24300f5f 3391**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3392Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3393`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3394act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3395
c4682d18
MR
3396*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3397The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3398and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3399names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3400and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3401
c4682d18
MR
3402*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3403For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3404behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3405and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3406allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3407
c4682d18 3408*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3409The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3410set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3411new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3412split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3413window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3414
c4682d18 3415*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3416A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3417been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3418longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3419
b3c0dbfd
MR
3420*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3421live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3422
c4682d18
MR
3423*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3424`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3425is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3426edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3427that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3428windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3429
c4682d18
MR
3430*** Window-local buffer lists.
3431Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3432from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3433shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3434positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3435shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3436
bee0fcef
CY
3437*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3438which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3439selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3440can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3441
0a2132ba 3442*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3443to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3444The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3445
0a2132ba
CY
3446*** Display actions
3447
3448**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3449named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3450`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3451non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3452
3453**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3454
3455**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3456determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3457`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3458and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3459are user-customizable variables.
3460
3461See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3462
20d2304d
CY
3463*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3464These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3465frame or window as an Elisp object.
3466
a2a25d24 3467** Completion
041d709f 3468
7d301ae6
CY
3469*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3470properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3471- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3472- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3473
7d301ae6
CY
3474*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3475properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3476
7d301ae6 3477*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3478
620c53a6
SM
3479*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3480can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3481- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3482 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3483- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3484- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3485- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3486
7d301ae6
CY
3487*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3488Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3489are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3490
3491*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3492behavior of `completing-read'.
3493
f042970d 3494** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3495text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3496
7d301ae6 3497** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3498Instead, the offending function is removed.
3499
b1f6fa26
CY
3500** New hook types
3501
3502*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3503passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3504Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3505non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3506
b1f6fa26
CY
3507*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3508set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3509(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3510advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3511
0b19b281 3512** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3513
0b19b281 3514*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3515Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3516
0b19b281 3517*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3518
0b19b281 3519*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3520
0b19b281
CY
3521*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3522jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3523instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3524
0b19b281
CY
3525*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3526This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3527
953cebf5 3528** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3529named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3530
1b9f60cc
GM
3531** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3532to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3533
7d301ae6
CY
3534** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3535for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3536
0b19b281 3537** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3538
0b19b281
CY
3539*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3540characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3541
0b19b281
CY
3542*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3543or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3544invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3545
0b19b281 3546**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3547
2e288d54
JB
3548** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3549The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3550not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3551obsolete alias.
3552
0b19b281 3553** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3554
0b19b281 3555*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3556This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3557This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3558just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3559Together with this new variable come a new hook
3560syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3561syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3562as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3563syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3564
0b19b281 3565*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3566
7d301ae6 3567** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3568
4e2db1fe 3569** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3570
15de15c6 3571** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3572
0b19b281
CY
3573*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3574as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3575
15de15c6
CY
3576*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3577should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3578
15de15c6
CY
3579**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3580modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3581on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3582
14dd22d2
JB
3583**** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
3584`global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
3585prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
3586character).
398b4366 3587
15de15c6
CY
3588*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3589`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3590
7a9a2fc6
GM
3591*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3592If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3593major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3594
feb8a83a 3595*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3596
7d301ae6
CY
3597** File-handling changes
3598
7d301ae6 3599*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3600Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3601both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3602argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3603
7d301ae6 3604*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3605
4039c786
CY
3606** Tool-bars can display separators.
3607Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3608i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3609
00fe2df1
JL
3610** Image API
3611
18af70d0
CY
3612*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3613
3614**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3615
3616**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3617
3618**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3619is being animated.
00fe2df1 3620
7cb76fe0
GM
3621*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3622The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3623
b4ac6e8c
GM
3624*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3625This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3626
3627**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3628is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3629ImageMagick installation supports.
3630
3631**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3632image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3633functions.
3634
3635**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3636ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3637
7d301ae6
CY
3638**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3639resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3640`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3641`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3642
7d301ae6
CY
3643** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3644passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3645action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3646example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3647
71c17aec 3648** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3649If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3650functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3651and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3652Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3653
7d301ae6 3654** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3655
7d301ae6
CY
3656*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3657It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3658connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3659parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3660must also be supplied.
3661
3662*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3663The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3664built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3665`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3666these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3667upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3668SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3669greater than 0.
3670
7d301ae6
CY
3671*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3672md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3673sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3674
a6020335
MH
3675** Isearch
3676
3677*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3678
9326ba26
CY
3679** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3680The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3681now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3682time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3683with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3684displayed with a "spinning bar".
3685
3e214b50
JB
3686** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3687being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3688
001bf877
GM
3689** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3690If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3691`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3692is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3693startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3694functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3695
6420d28b
CY
3696** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3697
dac86404
GM
3698** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3699from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3700inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3701 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3702
c8f6ec5c
GM
3703** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3704(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3705
27f7ef2f 3706** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3707This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3708(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3709an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3710
fead402d
CY
3711** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3712
7d301ae6 3713** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3714
05f77e38
GM
3715*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3716Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3717
041d709f
CY
3718*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3719Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3720
3721*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3722
3723*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3724Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3725
67e729a5
CY
3726*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3727
eb199145 3728\f
93e0bed6 3729* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3730
7a22e700 3731** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3732and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3733
7a22e700 3734** New configure.bat options
04779484 3735
7a22e700 3736*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3737
7a22e700 3738*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3739
7a22e700
OK
3740*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3741
a0d363f4 3742*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3743
0a19a6f8 3744** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3745
1f5e1a16
GM
3746** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3747(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3748
1f5e1a16
GM
3749** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3750reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3751
ad7c802c
CY
3752** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3753other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3754
05197f40 3755\f
a933dad1 3756----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3757This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3758
ab73e885 3759GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3760it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3761the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3762(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3763
3764GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3765but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3766MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3767GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3768
5b87ad55 3769You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3770along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3771
05197f40 3772\f
a933dad1
DL
3773Local variables:
3774mode: outline
3775paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3776end: