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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
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25
26** Emacs can be compiled with POSIX ACL support.
27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
29configure option `--without-acl'.
30
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31** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
32It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
33
c57b2d76 34\f
95a32efb 35* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
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36
37\f
95a32efb 38* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 39
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40** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
41
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42+++
43** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
44`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
45shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
46the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
47non-nil, they output the same results.
48
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49+++
50** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
51if there is one.
52
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53** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
54directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
55that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
56
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57** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
58This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
59simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
60
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61** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
62initial buffer.
63
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64** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
65
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66** ACL support has been added.
67+++
68*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
69+++
70*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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71entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
72libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
73POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 74
99548339 75** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
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76Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
77using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
78of the buffer is visible).
99548339 79
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80** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
81
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82** Multi-monitor support has been added.
83
84*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
85`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
86each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
87
c57b2d76 88\f
95a32efb 89* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 90
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91** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
92As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
93superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
94was mistakenly retained.
95
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96** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
97bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 98
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99** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
100Eg View mode, etc.
101
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102** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
103
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104** Shell Script mode
105
106*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
107You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
108
4f0552c2 109\f
95a32efb 110* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 111
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112** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
113You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
114`remember-handler-functions' option.
115
116See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
117for new options related to this function.
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118** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
119
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120** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
121Affected files:
122~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
123~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
124~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
125~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
126~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
127~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
128~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
129~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
130~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
131~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
132~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
133~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
134~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
135~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
136~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
137~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
138~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
e56221d5 139
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140** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
141*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
142*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more
143use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
144*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
145
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146** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
147
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148** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
149
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150** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
151The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
152
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153** Battery
154
155*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
156
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157** Calendar and Diary
158
159+++
f8780a05 160*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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161`diary-from-outlook'.
162
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163** cl-lib
164
165*** New macro cl-tagbody.
166
167+++
168*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
169
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170** Calc
171
172*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
173uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
174Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
175December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
176consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
177
178*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
179date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
180Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
181The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
182on the given date.
183
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184*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
185
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186** Desktop
187
188*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
189auto-saves of the desktop.
190
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191** Dired
192
193*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
194
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195** ERC
196
197*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
198If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
199amounts of data into the ERC input.
200
201** Icomplete is a bit more like IDO.
202*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
203*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
204*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
205
2a43515a 206** Image mode
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207
208*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
209visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
210directory, respectively.
211
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212*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
213`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
214next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
215
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216---
217*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
218When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
219It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
220callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
221
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222** Info
223
224*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
225entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
226`info-apropos'.
227
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228** Isearch
229
230*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
231and adds it to the search string.
232
5a3cbc03 233** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
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234See MH-E-NEWS for details.
235
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236---
237** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
238Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
239
240---
241** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
242of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
243
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244+++
245** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
246
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247** trace-function was largely rewritten.
248New features include:
249- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
250- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
251 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
252 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
253 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
254 (point) when the function is invoked.
255
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256** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has two types of operation:
257when its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
258it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
259duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
260
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261** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
262space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
263`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
264leave different number of spaces.
265
aefa2ead 266** Tramp
26280467 267
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268+++
269*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
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270devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
271can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 272
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273*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
274"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
275"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
276when possible.
26280467 277
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278+++
279*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
280which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 281
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282** Woman
283
284*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
285are obsolete. Customize the `woman-* faces instead.
286
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287** Eshell
288
289*** Added Eshell-TRAMP module
290External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
291TRAMP-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
292module.
293
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294** Obsolete packages:
295
296*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
297
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298*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
299
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300+++
301*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
302
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303---
304*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
305has not been relevant for some time.
306
4f0552c2 307\f
95a32efb 308* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
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309** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
310`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
311symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
312using the same internal functions.
313
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314** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
315It is layered as:
316- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
317 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
318- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
319 much like `defadvice' does.
320
c57b2d76 321\f
95a32efb 322* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 323
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324** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
325Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
326keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
327to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
328
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329** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
330
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331** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
332More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
333value when looking up variables.
334
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335** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
336`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
337`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
338
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339** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
340special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 341
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342** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
343VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
344spurious warnings about an unused var.
345
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346** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
347The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
348alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
349`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
350file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
351
c57b2d76 352\f
97a1cd9d 353* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 354
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355** Obsoleted functions:
356*** `dont-compile'
357*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
358*** `field-complete'
359*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
d3e9f3a8 360
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361** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
362The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
363*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
364*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
365*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
366
367
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368** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
369
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370** Support for filesystem notifications.
371Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
372creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
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373'inotify' API on GNU/Linux systems. On MS-Windows systems, this is
374supported for Windows XP and newer versions.
81606b10 375
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376** Changes in autorevert.el
377
378---
379*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
380are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
381disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
382nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
383excluded from file notifications can be specified by
384`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
385
386---
387*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
388of remote files when set to non-nil.
389
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390** Face changes
391
392*** The `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
393Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
394set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
395property using the supplied face spec.
396
397*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
398rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
399
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400*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
401specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
402
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403** Image API
404
405+++
406*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
407It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
408whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
409
410+++
411*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
412Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
413
414+++
415*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
416and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
417
855b17af 418** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
231d8498 419** New function special-form-p.
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420** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
421text-property on the first char.
422
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423** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
424and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
425
70743157 426** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
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427When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
428DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
429is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
430named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
431through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
432Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
433
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434On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
435regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 436
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437** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
438Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
439and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
440platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
441
442** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
443argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
444used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
445
446** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
447
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448** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
449`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
450and ACL entries.
451
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452** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
453
454*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 455and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
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456meant to be used by other packages.
457
c57b2d76 458\f
97a1cd9d 459* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 460
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461+++
462** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
463The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
464directory where Emacs was running.
465
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466+++
467** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
468Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
469Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
470modifying it has no effect.
471
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472---
473** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
474This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
475edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
476"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
477file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
478
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479** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
480Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
481Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
482native is the default.
483
95a32efb 484\f
2a1e2476 485* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 486
6bc66c10 487** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
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488If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
489`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
490to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 491You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 492`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 493
6bc66c10 494** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
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495an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
496
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497** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
498features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 499
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500** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
501Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
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502warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
503system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
504the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 505
823b2fb6 506** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 507renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
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508Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
509check that this option enables.
510
823b2fb6 511** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
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512as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
513
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514** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
515`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
516binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
517etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
518links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 519
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520** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
521overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 522to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 523
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524** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
525
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526** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
527/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
528you want them.
529
6bc66c10 530** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
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531(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
532no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
533
a1ed8b05 534\f
2a1e2476 535* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
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536
537** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
538lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 539been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 540
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541** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
542
a1ed8b05 543\f
2a1e2476 544* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 545
6bc66c10 546** Help
c89926a5 547
6bc66c10 548*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
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549When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
550contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
551automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
552correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
553
554*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
555even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
556autoloads have been redefined as functions).
557
6bc66c10 558** ImageMagick
cd996018 559
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560*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
561:background image specification property.
cd996018 562
6bc66c10 563*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
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564It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
565explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 566automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 567
c505aaeb 568*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
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569ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
570afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 571
7afbaca4 572*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
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573ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
574`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
575treated as images.
c505aaeb 576
6bc66c10
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577** Minibuffer
578
579*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
580next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 581
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582*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
583in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
584non-nil before enabling the mode.
585
586** Mode line
587
588*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
589(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
590that does not have its own specialized help text.
591
592*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
593`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
594
595** Server and client
2f940384 596
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597*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
598if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
599or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 600
f938eda9 601*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
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602
603** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
604On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
605of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 606that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 607
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608** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
609This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
610
611** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
612Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
613respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
614
615** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
616and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
617
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618** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
619`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 620
6bc66c10 621** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
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622It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
623files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 624
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625** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
626variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 627
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628** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
629The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
630
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631** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
632Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
633
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634** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
635has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
636The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
637`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
638
6bc66c10 639** Internationalization
2f940384 640
f938eda9 641*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 642
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643*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
644
6bc66c10 645** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 646
823b2fb6 647*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 648
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649*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
650menu/toolbar.
651
a1ed8b05 652\f
2a1e2476 653* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 654
6bc66c10 655** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 656
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657*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
658Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
659sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
660variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 661similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 662
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663*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
664This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 665
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666*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
667If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
668The default is nil.
2f940384 669
b9cb2387
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670*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
671and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
672`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
673
6bc66c10 674** Navigation commands
48de8b12 675
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676*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
677
678*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
679
680*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
681interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
682
683** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
684properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
685removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 686
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687** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
688M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
689of the buffer. It defaults to t.
690
f938eda9 691** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 692
48de8b12
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693** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
694`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 695
48de8b12
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696** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
697It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
698accidentally type.
f938eda9 699
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700** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
701It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 702
6bc66c10 703** Registers
f938eda9 704
823b2fb6 705*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 706
f938eda9 707*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
708the text to put between collected texts for use with
709M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 710
a1ed8b05 711\f
2a1e2476 712* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 713
6bc66c10 714** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 715
89660017 716*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
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717`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
718i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
719use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 720
823b2fb6
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721If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
722provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
723few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
724pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
725rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 726
92246540 727The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 728provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 729
89660017
SM
730*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
731Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
732In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
733whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
734
735*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
736The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
737(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
738definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
739is in use.
89660017 740
f94b04fc 741*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
742The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
743of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 744
89660017 745*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
746A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
747to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 748
9512f820
GM
749*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
750(use features from gv.el instead):
751`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
752`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
753`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 754`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 755
6bc66c10 756** Diff mode
f938eda9 757
6bc66c10
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758*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
759modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
760`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
761of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
762and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 763
6bc66c10
GM
764*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
765face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
766changes in context diffs.
2f940384 767
6bc66c10
GM
768*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
769whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 770
6bc66c10
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771** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
772
773** Python mode
774
775A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
776per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
777shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
778text based shell).
779
780*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
781**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
782**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
783**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
784**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
785
786*** Some user options have been removed, including:
787
788**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
789
790**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 791Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
792
793**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
794calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
795
796**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
797Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
798
799**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
800Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
801
802**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
803`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
804No longer relevant.
805
806*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
807**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
808**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
809**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
810**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
811**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
812**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
813**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
814**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
815**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
816**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
817**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
818**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
819**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
820**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
821**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
822**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
823and python-shell-switch-to-shell
824**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
825**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
826**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 827
f938eda9
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828** D-Bus
829
f938eda9
CY
830*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
831
f938eda9
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832*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
833
f938eda9
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834*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
835if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
836
823b2fb6
GM
837*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
838It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 839
823b2fb6 840*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 841
f938eda9 842*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 843according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 844
f938eda9
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845*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
846
f938eda9
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847*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
848
6bc66c10
GM
849** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
850Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
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851
852** Dired
2f940384 853
f938eda9
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854*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
855if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
856Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 857
823b2fb6
GM
858*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
859`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 860file at point.
2f940384 861
f938eda9 862*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 863`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 864mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 865
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866*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
867It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
868In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 869
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870*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
871The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
872
02969baf
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873** ERC
874
6e5e9b70
GM
875*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
876receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
877
878*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
879channel keys found.
f938eda9 880
274f5de6
GM
881*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
882only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 883
6bc66c10 884** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 885
6bc66c10
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886*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
887fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
888and improved.
f938eda9 889
6bc66c10 890*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 891
6bc66c10
GM
892*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
893Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 894
6bc66c10 895*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 896
6bc66c10 897*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 898
6bc66c10 899*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 900
6bc66c10 901*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 902
dba3cda3
GM
903** Ruby mode
904
905*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
906in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
907steps definitions.
908
909*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
910
911*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
912
913*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
914
915**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
916
917**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
918
919**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
920appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
921and `end-of-defun-function'.
922
923**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
924`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
925
6bc66c10 926** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 927
6bc66c10 928*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 929
6bc66c10 930*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 931
6bc66c10 932*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 933
6bc66c10 934** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 935
6bc66c10 936*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 937
6bc66c10 938*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 939
6bc66c10 940*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 941
6bc66c10 942*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 943
6bc66c10 944** Apropos
40d8bcb8 945
6bc66c10
GM
946*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
947These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
948see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 949
6bc66c10
GM
950*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
951(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 952
6bc66c10 953** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 954
6bc66c10 955*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 956
6bc66c10
GM
957*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
958Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 959
86e100a6
GM
960** Calc
961
962*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
963To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
964default simplification mode, use `m I'.
965
6bc66c10 966** Calendar
d13c8be6 967
6bc66c10
GM
968*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
969See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 970
6bc66c10 971*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 972
6bc66c10
GM
973*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
974Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 975
0058cae2
GM
976** CEDET
977
978*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
979are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
980are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
981
982*** EDE
983
984**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
985choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
986
987**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
988
989**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
990
991**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
992
993**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
994
995**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
996
997*** Semantic
998
999**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1000
1001**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1002
1003**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1004such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1005If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1006
1007**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1008
1009**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1010
1011**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1012
1013**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1014
1015**** Improved tooltip completion.
1016
1017*** SRecode
1018
1019**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1020
1021**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1022include differentiation.
1023
1024**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1025particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1026mode (like Java).
1027
1028**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1029
1030**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1031default -> c++ -> arduino.
1032
6bc66c10 1033** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1034
6bc66c10 1035** Customize
35d98877 1036
6bc66c10 1037*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1038
6bc66c10
GM
1039*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1040`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1041these commands now).
782fbf2a 1042
f938eda9 1043** Term
782fbf2a 1044
823b2fb6
GM
1045*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1046are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1047
02969baf
GM
1048*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1049by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1050`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1051
05ecb497 1052** Tramp
2f940384 1053
02969baf 1054*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1055
823b2fb6 1056*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1057
ce7b18ec 1058** URL
2f940384 1059
ce7b18ec
CY
1060*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1061Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1062appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1063So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1064and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1065
ce7b18ec
CY
1066*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1067The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1068in case that is not properly encoded.
1069
6bc66c10
GM
1070** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1071The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1072server properties.
f938eda9 1073
6bc66c10
GM
1074** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1075See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1076`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1077
6bc66c10
GM
1078** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1079specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1080the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1081
6bc66c10
GM
1082** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1083The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1084
6bc66c10
GM
1085** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1086`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1087
6bc66c10
GM
1088** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1089closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1090
6bc66c10 1091** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1092
6bc66c10
GM
1093** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1094for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1095`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1096
6bc66c10
GM
1097** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1098If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1099by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1100that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1101
6bc66c10
GM
1102** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1103(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1104column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1105
02969baf 1106** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1107enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1108
6bc66c10 1109** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1110it is enabled.
f938eda9 1111
6bc66c10
GM
1112** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1113The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1114
1115** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1116
d1069532
SM
1117** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1118*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1119*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1120*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1121*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1122*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1123*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1124*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1125*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1126*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1127*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1128*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1129*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1130*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1131*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1132*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1133*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1134*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1135*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1136*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1137*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1138*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1139*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1140
6bc66c10 1141** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1142
797e6e88
SM
1143*** assoc.el
1144In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1145And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1146inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1147*** bruce.el
b4617547 1148*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1149*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1150*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1151*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1152*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1153
a1ed8b05 1154\f
2a1e2476 1155* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1156
6bc66c10
GM
1157** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1158Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1159The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1160`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1161
6bc66c10
GM
1162** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1163and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1164`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1165function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1166
823b2fb6
GM
1167** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1168every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1169random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1170sequence in later calls.
1171
d32e47af
LM
1172** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1173that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1174non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1175
2cec368c
MR
1176** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1177It does so even if the window was selected before.
1178
6bc66c10
GM
1179** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1180font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1181depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1182
eeddc531
CY
1183** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1184third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1185
6bc66c10 1186** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1187
ab7f1c43
GM
1188** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1189Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1190differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1191define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1192gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1193
6bc66c10
GM
1194** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1195but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1196still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1197
6bc66c10 1198** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1199Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1200or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1201
72b255c7 1202*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1203**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1204**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1205**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1206**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1207**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1208**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1209 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1210**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1211
1212*** Renamed hooks
1213The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1214are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1215**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1216**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1217**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1218
6bc66c10 1219*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1220**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1221**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1222 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1223
02969baf
GM
1224** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1225*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1226*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1227*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1228*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1229*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1230*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1231*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1232*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1233*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1234*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1235*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1236*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1237(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1238*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1239(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1240*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1241*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1242*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1243*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1244
a1ed8b05 1245\f
93e0bed6 1246* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1247
2ee3d7f0 1248** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1249`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1250You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1251`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1252
6bc66c10
GM
1253** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1254This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1255but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1256These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1257to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1258warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1259You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1260
1261** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1262Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1263When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1264CPU time or memory allocations.
1265
500fcedc
SM
1266** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1267The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1268
6bc66c10
GM
1269** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1270
1271** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1272
6bc66c10 1273** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1274of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1275second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1276in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1277More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1278
f938eda9 1279** Completion
500fcedc 1280
f938eda9
CY
1281*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1282in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1283
f938eda9
CY
1284*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1285table, but with a different prefix.
1286
6bc66c10 1287** Debugger
f95e9344 1288
f938eda9
CY
1289*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1290These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1291
57fc0fee
GM
1292*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1293debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1294
1295*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1296message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1297to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1298
45b82ad0
SM
1299*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1300recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1301
6bc66c10 1302** Window handling
2f940384 1303
6bc66c10
GM
1304*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1305fit the contents.
2f940384 1306
6bc66c10
GM
1307*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1308if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1309
7fe37cfc
GM
1310*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1311`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1312
8e17c9ba
MR
1313*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1314reused.
c5e28e39 1315
823b2fb6 1316*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1317window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1318
6bc66c10
GM
1319*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1320specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1321
1322*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1323non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1324
fa2bcf43
MR
1325*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1326tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1327selected.
2f940384 1328
fa2bcf43
MR
1329*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1330specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1331
6bc66c10
GM
1332*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1333and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1334
1335*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1336now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1337
1338*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1339
77f1f99c
CY
1340*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1341appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1342in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1343**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1344**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1345**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1346**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1347**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1348**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1349**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1350
ab0fa4e4 1351** Time
2f940384 1352
ab0fa4e4
PE
1353*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1354must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1355by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1356
f938eda9
CY
1357*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1358(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1359PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1360functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1361`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1362stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1363
823b2fb6 1364*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1365[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1366The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1367accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1368
c4132fd4
PE
1369*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1370(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1371
0058cae2
GM
1372** EIEIO
1373
1374*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1375
1376**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1377the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1378if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1379compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1380warning is issued.
1381
1382**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1383without evaluation of suspicious code.
1384
1385**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1386of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1387
1388*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1389of filename support to generated symbols.
1390
f938eda9 1391** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1392instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1393Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1394on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1395log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1396
6bc66c10 1397** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1398
6bc66c10
GM
1399** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1400
1401*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1402
1403*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1404
1405** Miscellaneous new functions
1406
1407*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1408takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1409
847a0561 1410*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1411
847a0561 1412*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1413
f938eda9 1414*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1415
f938eda9 1416*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1417
f938eda9 1418*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1419
f938eda9 1420*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1421
f938eda9 1422*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1423
f938eda9 1424*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1425
f938eda9 1426*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1427
f938eda9 1428** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1429*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1430*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1431*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1432*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1433*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1434*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1435*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1436
adce950d 1437\f
93e0bed6 1438* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1439
4e98ad15 1440** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1441Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1442
1a9c6830 1443** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1444`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1445`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1446code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1447between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1448
4e98ad15 1449** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1450Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1451`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1452
1a9c6830 1453** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1454
823b2fb6 1455** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1456support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1457
4e98ad15
GM
1458** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1459
823b2fb6 1460** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
1461directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1462
2a1e2476
GM
1463\f
1464* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1465
5190da91 1466** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1467
9078ead6 1468\f
eb199145 1469* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1470
31fd3586
GM
1471** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1472to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1473also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1474--without-gconf.
338648ad 1475
31fd3586
GM
1476** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1477This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1478found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1479`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1480
31fd3586
GM
1481** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1482This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1483found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1484`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1485
31fd3586
GM
1486** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1487This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1488found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1489`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1490This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1491
043efd56
GM
1492** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1493This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1494found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1495`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1496
7d301ae6
CY
1497** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1498You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1499
7d301ae6 1500** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1501With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1502On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1503to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1504
7d301ae6 1505** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1506These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1507lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1508
7d301ae6 1509** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1510This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1511This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
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1512
1513** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1514Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1515
041d709f
CY
1516** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1517If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1518
0bfd685e 1519\f
eb199145 1520* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1521
198a7a97 1522** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1523command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1524longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1525
66b7b0fe 1526** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1527from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1528EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1529Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1530
0bfd685e 1531\f
eb199145 1532* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1533
a2a25d24 1534** Completion
fdeb32ec 1535
dfdb4cad
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1536*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1537rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1538
de0bde62 1539*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1540
a2a25d24
SM
1541*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1542and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
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1543
1544*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1545
1546*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1547default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1548
a2a25d24 1549*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1550
1551*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1552
1553*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1554
6870aaef 1555** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1556
7d301ae6
CY
1557*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1558This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1559is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1560to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1561(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1562`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1563
e78e7e48
CY
1564*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
1565transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
1566is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
1567command.
dfdb4cad 1568
7d301ae6
CY
1569*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1570and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1571
041d709f 1572** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1573
7d301ae6 1574*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1575
041d709f 1576*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1577
7d301ae6
CY
1578*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1579parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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1580
1581*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1582its exit status is 1.
1583
041d709f
CY
1584*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1585This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1586to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1587
d0ce9f8c
MB
1588** Internationalization changes
1589
d0ce9f8c 1590*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1591Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1592displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
1593scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1594implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1595with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1596
041d709f 1597**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1598To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1599
041d709f
CY
1600**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1601If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
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1602paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1603to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1604paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1605
7d301ae6
CY
1606Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1607the right window edge.
f1816485 1608
dfdb4cad
CY
1609*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1610or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1611terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1612specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
16131-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1614
9702b7a1
GM
1615*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1616(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1617
939db9ac
CY
1618*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1619(U+2010 and U+2011).
1620
7d301ae6 1621*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1622Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1623automatically select it.
1624
7d301ae6
CY
1625** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1626This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1627from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1628
7d301ae6
CY
1629*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1630selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1631
7d301ae6 1632*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1633
7d301ae6
CY
1634*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1635Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1636nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1637
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1638** Custom theme changes
1639
7d301ae6
CY
1640*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1641interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1642
7d301ae6 1643*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1644Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1645value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1646`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1647`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1648built-in Custom themes.
1649
7d301ae6
CY
1650*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1651If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1652offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1653default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1654
7d301ae6 1655** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1656
7d301ae6 1657*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1658The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1659
7d301ae6 1660*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1661Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1662the default is taken from desktop settings.
1663
1664*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1665The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1666values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1667entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1668
7d301ae6
CY
1669*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1670from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1671
7d301ae6
CY
1672*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1673You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1674
dfdb4cad
CY
1675** Graphical interface changes
1676
1677*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1678Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1679displayed as a space.
1680
1681*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1682instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1683
1684*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1685built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1686Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1687
7d301ae6 1688** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1689
7d301ae6 1690*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
1691or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1692
7d301ae6
CY
1693*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1694Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1695do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1696
041d709f 1697** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1698
041d709f 1699*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1700(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1701of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1702when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1703
1704*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1705
041d709f 1706*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1707scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1708
041d709f 1709*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1710define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1711
041d709f 1712*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1713Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1714cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1715Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1716`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1717
7d301ae6 1718*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1719If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1720`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1721scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1722margin.
1723
7d301ae6
CY
1724** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1725This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1726
dfdb4cad
CY
1727*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1728Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1729preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1730now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1731
dfdb4cad 1732*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1733get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1734
7d301ae6 1735** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1736
7d301ae6
CY
1737*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1738trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1739
7d301ae6
CY
1740*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1741now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1742
041d709f 1743** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1744
041d709f
CY
1745*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1746Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1747settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1748subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1749
041d709f
CY
1750*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1751Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1752adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1753turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1754`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1755
041d709f
CY
1756*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1757Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1758
7b447e9b
GM
1759*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1760to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1761applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1762associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1763corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1764
0a2132ba
CY
1765** Window changes
1766
91b65361
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1767*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1768in the quitted window.
1769
0a2132ba
CY
1770*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1771modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1772
1773*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1774
0a2132ba
CY
1775**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1776user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1777for choosing the displaying window).
1778
1779This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1780specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1781
1782**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1783display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1784
a0c2d0ae
MR
1785*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1786The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1787obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1788from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1789
a0c2d0ae
MR
1790*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1791The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1792otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1793other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1794of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1795
91b65361
CY
1796*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1797iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1798frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1799
0a2132ba 1800*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1801These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1802
0a2132ba
CY
1803*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1804These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1805been shown in a specific window.
1806
7d301ae6 1807** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1808
7d301ae6 1809*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1810This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1811where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1812
7d301ae6 1813*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1814If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1815for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1816
7d301ae6
CY
1817** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1818
7d301ae6 1819** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1820
dfdb4cad
CY
1821** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1822These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1823successful operation.
1824
1825** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1826for `list-colors-display'.
1827
1828** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1829
0bfd685e 1830\f
eb199145 1831* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1832
892777ba 1833** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1834
1835*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1836`isearch-yank-line'.
1837
1838*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1839`isearch-yank-kill'.
1840
1841*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1842
b2b0776e 1843** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1844
10607bea
CY
1845*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1846The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1847the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1848superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1849alias for it.
ea4f7750 1850
ec9da840 1851** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1852also deletes newlines around point.
1853
b9229673 1854** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1855
b9229673 1856*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1857If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1858prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1859instead.
dfdb4cad 1860
59ee0542 1861*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1862This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1863The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1864
b9229673
CY
1865*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1866Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1867However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1868callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1869
b9229673
CY
1870*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1871
f9d71b42
CY
1872** Selection changes.
1873
7d301ae6
CY
1874The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1875changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1876commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1877mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1878
1879In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1880list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1881
b1ab31ae
CY
1882*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1883Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1884the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1885the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1886
1887**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1888This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1889regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1890"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1891point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1892
963578d3
CY
1893**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1894
b1ab31ae
CY
1895*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1896This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1897Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1898
b1ab31ae 1899*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1900
b1ab31ae
CY
1901*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1902Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1903M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1904
1905**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1906exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1907
1908**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1909non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1910between applications.
1911
1912*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1913
104c2fe9 1914**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1915**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1916**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1917**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1918**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1919
084e6df3 1920*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1921
3fd50d5c
CY
1922*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1923To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1924
dfdb4cad
CY
1925** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1926in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1927number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1928
7d301ae6 1929** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1930This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1931at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1932in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1933updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1934
e70b5064
CY
1935** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1936In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1937when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1938region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1939region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1940
dfdb4cad
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1941** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1942collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1943are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1944reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1945follows `replace-match'.
1946
9bae34bf 1947\f
eb199145 1948* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1949
041d709f 1950** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1951
b7c3692a 1952** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1953
2de69e00 1954*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1955Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1956`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1957`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1958
dfdb4cad
CY
1959*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1960
b7c3692a 1961*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1962
022fe7ce
RW
1963*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1964
7d301ae6 1965** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1966
7d301ae6 1967*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1968
7d301ae6
CY
1969*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1970on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1971
86e100a6
GM
1972** Calc
1973
1974*** Support for musical notes.
1975
1976*** Support for logarithmic units.
1977
1978*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
1979using TeX or LaTeX mode.
1980
1981*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
1982
1983*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
1984
1985*** New "O" option prefix.
1986
1987*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
1988
cf16af42
GM
1989** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1990
7d301ae6 1991*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1992See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1993
5006e634
GM
1994*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1995See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1996
0a2bb1a9
GM
1997*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1998lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1999If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2000
7454f200
GM
2001*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2002
e565dd37
GM
2003*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2004may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2005
7d301ae6
CY
2006*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2007package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2008Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2009
cf16af42
GM
2010*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2011appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2012appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2013
cf16af42
GM
2014*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2015view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2016
551b046f 2017** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2018
551b046f 2019*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2020The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2021
551b046f
AM
2022*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2023
dfdb4cad 2024*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2025Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2026not the top level.
2027
dfdb4cad 2028*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2029Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2030parsed as a statement continuation.
2031
dfdb4cad 2032** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2033
2034** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2035
7d301ae6 2036*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2037`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2038
dfdb4cad 2039*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2040`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2041text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2042
47a6a35f
GM
2043*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2044are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2045set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2046buffer was used.
1dce7193 2047
52834b6b
CY
2048** Customize
2049
2050*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2051The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2052To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2053
8d5dd370 2054*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2055Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2056
2057*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2058
2059*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2060choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2061
041d709f
CY
2062** D-Bus
2063
5da3be7f
GM
2064*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2065or session bus.
041d709f 2066
7d301ae6 2067*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2068optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2069
7d301ae6 2070*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2071name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2072
f5d6548a 2073** Dired-x
425a25f1 2074
7d301ae6
CY
2075*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2076if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2077instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2078
7d301ae6 2079*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2080The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2081
041d709f 2082** ERC changes
7492acc9 2083
c4077254
GM
2084*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2085controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2086
2087*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2088as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2089The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2090utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2091
041d709f 2092** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2093
05f77e38
GM
2094*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2095to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2096The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2097
2098** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2099
2100*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2101It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2102debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2103
18af70d0
CY
2104** Image mode
2105
05f77e38
GM
2106*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2107Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2108
041d709f 2109** Info
723ee192 2110
7d301ae6 2111*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2112If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2113that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2114buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2115you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2116
24ea72d3
EZ
2117*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2118This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2119and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2120by default.
2121
7d301ae6 2122** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2123
7d301ae6 2124*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2125
dfdb4cad
CY
2126*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2127(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2128attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2129
f2c3a9eb 2130** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2131See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2132
041d709f 2133** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2134
041d709f 2135** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2136
5d1ac394 2137** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2138Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2139or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2140default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2141
f2c3a9eb
CY
2142** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2143See ORG-NEWS for details.
2144
041d709f 2145** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2146functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2147support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2148
2149** Rmail
2150
2151*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2152in the Rmail incoming message.
2153
50419064
GM
2154*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2155This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2156Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2157
717a1362 2158** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2159
2160*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2161is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2162the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2163
2164*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2165which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2166
7d301ae6
CY
2167** SMTPmail
2168
dfdb4cad 2169*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2170if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2171support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2172to change this.
2173
7d301ae6
CY
2174*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2175By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2176This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2177customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2178passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2179to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2180and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2181credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2182
2183 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2184 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2185
2186then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2187
2188 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2189
2190See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2191the credentials file.
2192
7d301ae6 2193*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2194If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2195
2196 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2197
2198in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2199
8ce192e3
LI
2200*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2201SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2202to the address you wish to use instead.
2203
34e8a2da 2204** SQL mode
041d709f 2205
34e8a2da
GM
2206*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2207and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2208
dfdb4cad 2209*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2210Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2211which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2212connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2213
2214*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2215which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2216
34e8a2da 2217*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2218These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2219given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2220buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2221
2222*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2223replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2224statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2225the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2226second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2227object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2228
2229*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2230using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2231
2232*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2233This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2234was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2235
34e8a2da
GM
2236*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2237sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2238
2239*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2240
2241** TeX modes
2242
2243*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2244
459bba37 2245** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2246
7d301ae6 2247*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2248
459bba37 2249*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2250"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2251
b011fbfe
GM
2252*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2253remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2254
58f74fe4
MA
2255*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2256default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2257
7d301ae6
CY
2258*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2259for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2260
dfdb4cad 2261** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2262but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2263the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2264
0c32ce32
CY
2265** VC and related modes
2266
2267*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2268The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2269supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2270current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2271the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2272
dab3703d 2273*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2274
2275*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2276The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2277is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2278changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2279specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2280
2afef60a 2281*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2282shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2283
d4eb88c7
CY
2284*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2285longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2286This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2287another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2288In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2289use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2290
1c6c854e
CS
2291*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2292of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2293
86c60681
CY
2294*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2295this was not advertised at the time.
2296
86c60681
CY
2297*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2298Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2299this was not advertised at the time.
2300
041d709f
CY
2301** Obsolete modes
2302
23d70505
GM
2303*** abbrevlist.el
2304
f8ca9162 2305*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2306
2307*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2308You can get a comparable behavior with:
2309(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2310(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2311
23d70505
GM
2312*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2313
2c719188 2314*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2315
2316*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2317
23d70505
GM
2318*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2319They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2320
2c719188 2321*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2322
0fe719e6
GM
2323** Miscellaneous
2324
05f77e38 2325*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2326Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2327
dfdb4cad 2328*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2329(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2330
9f678528
GM
2331*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2332
0fe719e6
GM
2333*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2334
5b3e6db8
GM
2335*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2336
eb199145
GM
2337\f
2338* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2339
60e56523 2340** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2341original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2342
a075a2c5
GM
2343** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2344When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2345matching closing one.
2346
2347** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2348When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2349Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2350electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2351
2352** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2353When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2354Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2355
a83ec3c9
CY
2356** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2357from which other modes can be derived.
2358
d02c9bcd
SM
2359** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2360
7725ebb7
MA
2361** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2362interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2363Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2364`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2365secrets.
7725ebb7 2366
f9e78150
MA
2367** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2368Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2369
12fe5bcc
MA
2370** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2371soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2372
ff1796f3 2373** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2374
53bbe3ad 2375** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2376The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2377Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2378against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2379The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2380with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2381
eb199145
GM
2382\f
2383* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2384
7d301ae6
CY
2385** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2386the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2387
dfdb4cad 2388 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2389
dfdb4cad
CY
2390to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2391`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2392defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2393command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2394
d268b4fe
CY
2395** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2396It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2397describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2398system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2399See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2400
dfdb4cad
CY
2401** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2402They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2403editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2404properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2405argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2406
470d996d
TV
2407** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2408of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2409new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2410the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2411
9173a8fb
CY
2412** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2413coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2414area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2415of the header line.
2416
7d301ae6
CY
2417** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2418been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2419always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2420"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2421as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2422you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2423appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2424
2425The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2426followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2427for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2428you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2429older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2430
520f2425
GM
2431** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2432was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2433replaced all known uses.
2434
7d301ae6
CY
2435** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2436`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2437major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2438
7d301ae6 2439** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2440
7d301ae6 2441*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2442and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2443With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2444variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2445a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2446they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2447
7d301ae6
CY
2448*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2449Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2450
fe0aa820 2451** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2452similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2453above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2454`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2455
7d301ae6
CY
2456** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2457If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2458pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2459
4583e796
GM
2460** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2461
7d301ae6
CY
2462** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2463(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2464means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2465
2466*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2467*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2468*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2469*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2470*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2471*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2472*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2473*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2474*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2475*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2476*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2477*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2478*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2479*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2480*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2481*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2482*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2483*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2484*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2485*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2486*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2487
7d301ae6
CY
2488** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2489(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2490
2491*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2492*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2493*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2494*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2495*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2496
041d709f 2497** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2498sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2499
7d301ae6
CY
2500** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2501mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2502`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2503`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2504
c2c79260
DE
2505** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2506assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2507generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2508
eb199145 2509\f
93e0bed6 2510* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2511
041d709f 2512** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2513The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2514variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2515line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2516file.
2517
041d709f
CY
2518*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2519binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2520
041d709f
CY
2521*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2522of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2523
2524*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2525
2526*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2527So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2528
041d709f
CY
2529*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2530declared as dynamically bound.
2531
88ed9e87
SM
2532*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2533
041d709f
CY
2534** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2535Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2536their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2537
2538** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2539
041d709f 2540*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2541This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2542
041d709f 2543*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2544Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2545function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2546buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2547right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2548"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2549
7d301ae6 2550This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2551direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2552in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2553
bee0fcef 2554** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2555
c4682d18
MR
2556*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2557Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2558of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2559buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2560
24300f5f
CY
2561**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2562windows.
dfdb4cad 2563
24300f5f 2564**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2565Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2566`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2567act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2568
c4682d18
MR
2569*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2570The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2571and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2572names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2573and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2574
c4682d18
MR
2575*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2576For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2577behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2578and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2579allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2580
c4682d18 2581*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2582The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2583set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2584new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2585split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2586window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2587
c4682d18 2588*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2589A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2590been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2591longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2592
b3c0dbfd
MR
2593*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2594live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2595
c4682d18
MR
2596*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2597`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2598is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2599edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2600that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2601windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2602
c4682d18
MR
2603*** Window-local buffer lists.
2604Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2605from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2606shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2607positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2608shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2609
bee0fcef
CY
2610*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2611which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2612selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2613can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2614
0a2132ba 2615*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2616to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2617The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2618
0a2132ba
CY
2619*** Display actions
2620
2621**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2622named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2623`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2624non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2625
2626**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2627
2628**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2629determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2630`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2631and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2632are user-customizable variables.
2633
2634See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2635
20d2304d
CY
2636*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2637These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2638frame or window as an Elisp object.
2639
a2a25d24 2640** Completion
041d709f 2641
7d301ae6
CY
2642*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2643properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2644- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2645- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2646
7d301ae6
CY
2647*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2648properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2649
7d301ae6 2650*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2651
620c53a6
SM
2652*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2653can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2654- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2655 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2656- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2657- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2658- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2659
7d301ae6
CY
2660*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2661Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2662are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2663
2664*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2665behavior of `completing-read'.
2666
f042970d 2667** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2668text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2669
7d301ae6 2670** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2671Instead, the offending function is removed.
2672
b1f6fa26
CY
2673** New hook types
2674
2675*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2676passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2677Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2678non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2679
b1f6fa26
CY
2680*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2681set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2682(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2683advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2684
0b19b281 2685** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2686
0b19b281 2687*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2688Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2689
0b19b281 2690*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2691
0b19b281 2692*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2693
0b19b281
CY
2694*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2695jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2696instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2697
0b19b281
CY
2698*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2699This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2700
953cebf5 2701** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2702named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2703
1b9f60cc
GM
2704** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2705to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2706
7d301ae6
CY
2707** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2708for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2709
0b19b281 2710** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2711
0b19b281
CY
2712*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2713characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2714
0b19b281
CY
2715*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2716or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2717invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2718
0b19b281 2719**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2720
2e288d54
JB
2721** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2722The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2723not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2724obsolete alias.
2725
0b19b281 2726** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2727
0b19b281 2728*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2729This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2730This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2731just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2732Together with this new variable come a new hook
2733syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2734syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2735as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2736syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2737
0b19b281 2738*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2739
7d301ae6 2740** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2741
4e2db1fe 2742** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2743
15de15c6 2744** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2745
0b19b281
CY
2746*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2747as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2748
15de15c6
CY
2749*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2750should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2751
15de15c6
CY
2752**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2753modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2754on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2755
15de15c6
CY
2756*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2757`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2758
7a9a2fc6
GM
2759*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2760If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2761major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2762
feb8a83a 2763*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2764
7d301ae6
CY
2765** File-handling changes
2766
7d301ae6 2767*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2768Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2769both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2770argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2771
7d301ae6 2772*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2773
4039c786
CY
2774** Tool-bars can display separators.
2775Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2776i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2777
00fe2df1
JL
2778** Image API
2779
18af70d0
CY
2780*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2781
2782**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2783
2784**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2785
2786**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2787is being animated.
00fe2df1 2788
7cb76fe0
GM
2789*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2790The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2791
b4ac6e8c
GM
2792*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2793This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2794
2795**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2796is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2797ImageMagick installation supports.
2798
2799**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2800image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2801functions.
2802
2803**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2804ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2805
7d301ae6
CY
2806**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2807resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2808`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2809`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2810
7d301ae6
CY
2811** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2812passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2813action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2814example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2815
71c17aec 2816** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2817If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2818functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2819and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2820Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2821
7d301ae6 2822** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2823
7d301ae6
CY
2824*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2825It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2826connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2827parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2828must also be supplied.
2829
2830*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2831The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2832built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2833`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2834these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2835upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2836SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2837greater than 0.
2838
7d301ae6
CY
2839*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2840md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2841sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2842
a6020335
MH
2843** Isearch
2844
2845*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2846
9326ba26
CY
2847** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2848The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2849now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2850time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2851with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2852displayed with a "spinning bar".
2853
3e214b50
JB
2854** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2855being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2856
001bf877
GM
2857** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2858If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2859`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2860is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2861startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2862functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2863
6420d28b
CY
2864** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2865
dac86404
GM
2866** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2867from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2868inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2869 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2870
c8f6ec5c
GM
2871** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2872(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2873
27f7ef2f 2874** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2875This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2876(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2877an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2878
fead402d
CY
2879** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2880
7d301ae6 2881** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2882
05f77e38
GM
2883*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2884Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2885
041d709f
CY
2886*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2887Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2888
2889*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2890
2891*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2892Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2893
67e729a5
CY
2894*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2895
eb199145 2896\f
93e0bed6 2897* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 2898
7a22e700 2899** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2900and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2901
7a22e700 2902** New configure.bat options
04779484 2903
7a22e700 2904*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2905
7a22e700 2906*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2907
7a22e700
OK
2908*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2909
a0d363f4 2910*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2911
0a19a6f8 2912** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2913
1f5e1a16
GM
2914** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2915(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2916
1f5e1a16
GM
2917** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2918reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2919
ad7c802c
CY
2920** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2921other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2922
05197f40 2923\f
a933dad1 2924----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2925This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2926
ab73e885 2927GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2928it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
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2929the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2930(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
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2931
2932GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2933but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2934MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2935GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2936
5b87ad55 2937You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2938along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2939
05197f40 2940\f
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2941Local variables:
2942mode: outline
2943paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2944end: