Fix typos in doc files (bug#16089).
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05 17Temporary note:
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18+++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19--- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21otherwise leave it unmarked.
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22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 25
ffdc270a 26** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
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27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 29configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 30
2f23b3ab 31** Emacs can be compiled with file notification support.
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32This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34`--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
2f23b3ab 36
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37** The configure option `without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38and renamed to `without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
39of _any_ files during installation.
40
aec32f66 41** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
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42It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43specially.
44
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45** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46no longer created during installation.
47
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48** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support. If this library is present
49(which it normally is on most systems), the function
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50`zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can decompress gzip-
51and zlib-format compressed data.
313546eb 52
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53---
54** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
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57** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60% defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
c57b2d76 62\f
95a32efb 63* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
c57b2d76 64
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65+++
66** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
67environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
68"/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
69load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
70This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
71(previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
72including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
73was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
74
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75+++
76** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
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77will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
78i.e., `path-separator').
a0833f62 79
c57b2d76 80\f
95a32efb 81* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 82
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83+++
84** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
85If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
86sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
87menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
88C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
89for those locations.
90
91If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
92first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
93
94If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
95customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
96(Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
97`tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
98
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99** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
100
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101+++
102** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
103because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
104
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105+++
106** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
107`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
108shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
109the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
110non-nil, they output the same results.
111
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112+++
113** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
114if there is one.
115
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116** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
117directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
118that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
119
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120** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
121This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
122simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
123
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124** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
125initial buffer.
126
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127** The *Messages* buffer is created in a new major mode `messages-buffer-mode',
128and read-only. Code that might create the *Messages* buffer should
129call the function `messages-buffer' to do so and set the mode.
130
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131** `remember-notes' creates a buffer whose content is saved on kill-emacs.
132You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
133In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
134be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to `remember-notes'
135and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*". Without the second
136change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for notes that do not
137need to be preserved.
138
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139** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
140
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141** ACL support has been added.
142+++
143*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
144+++
145*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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146entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
147libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
148POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 149
99548339 150** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
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151Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
152using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
153of the buffer is visible).
99548339 154
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155** New function `add-face-text-property' has been added, which can be
156used to conveniently prepend/append new face attributes to text.
157
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158** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
159
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160** Multi-monitor support has been added.
161
162*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
163`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
164each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
165
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166*** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
167behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
168or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
169as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
170monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
171`x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
172`display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
173
652b969e 174** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
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175Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
176selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
177
f88ac3bb 178** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
f6083c67 179These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
f88ac3bb 180
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181** The blink cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (default) on X and NS.
182You can change the default by customizing the variable blink-cursor-blinks.
183Also timers for blinking are stopped when no blinking is done, so Emacs does
184not consume CPU cycles.
185
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186** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
187`frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality, plus
188some enhancements, like the ability to restore deleted frames. Command
189`frame-configuration-to-register' is still available, but unbound.
190
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191** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
192(`describe-input-method') instead.
193
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194** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
195and this variable has been marked obsolete.
196
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197** `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' prevents fill from breaking a line after
198a 1-letter word, which is an error according to Polish and
199Czech typography rules. To globally enable this feature, evaluate:
200
201 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'fill-single-char-nobreak-p)
202
c57b2d76 203\f
95a32efb 204* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 205
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206** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
207
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208** Uniquify is enabled by default.
209
7818df11 210** Command `rectangle-mark-mode' bound to C-x SPC makes a rectangular region.
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211Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
212
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213** C-x TAB enters a transient interactive mode.
214You can then use the left/right cursor keys to move the block of text.
215
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216** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
217the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
218stop every `tab-width' columns.
b7d5bd82 219
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220** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
221As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
222superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
223was mistakenly retained.
224
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225** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
226bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 227
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228** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
229Eg View mode, etc.
230
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231+++
232** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
233If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
234visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
235left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
236bidirectional context.
237
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238** All register commands can now show help with preview.
239
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240** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
241
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242** Shell Script mode
243
244*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
245You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
246
4f0552c2 247\f
95a32efb 248* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 249
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250** The backtrace debugger can display local vars with `v'.
251
fdab3d0b 252** prolog-use-smie has been removed, along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
eb89dc14 253
71e3276b 254** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
a67c4ae0 255The customization can be guessed by Emacs by providing a sample indented
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256file and letting SMIE learn from it.
257
258** sh-script now uses its SMIE indentation algorithm by default.
259
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260** The debugger's `e' command evaluates the code in the context at point.
261This includes using the lexical environment at point, which means that
262`e' now lets you access lexical variables as well.
263
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264** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
265Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
266non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
267capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
268terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
269
270This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
271usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
272"git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
273pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
274`eshell-visual-options'.
275
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276** If your Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, you can use the new
277built-in web browser `eww'.
278
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279** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
280You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
281`remember-handler-functions' option.
282
283See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
284for new options related to this function.
deee89ff 285
fba1763d 286** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
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287Affected files:
288~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
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289~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
290~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
291~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
292~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
293~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
294~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
295~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
296~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
297~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
298~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
299~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
300~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
301~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
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302Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
303~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
304~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
305~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
306
e56221d5 307
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308** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
309*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
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310*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
311Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
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312*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
313
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314** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
315
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316** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
317
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318** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
319The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
320
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321** Battery
322
323*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
324
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325** Buffer Menu
326
327*** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
328
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329** Calendar and Diary
330
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331*** New faces: `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
332`calendar-month-header'.
333
334*** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
335
336*** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
337
fd3a9a6b 338+++
f8780a05 339*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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340`diary-from-outlook'.
341
f6e8d3c1 342** VC and related modes
7aa7fff0 343
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344*** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
345whole tree revisions.
346
347*** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
348controlled tree in a window.
349
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350*** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
351received with a pull operation.
352
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353*** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
354under current version control system. When called with a prefix
355argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
7aa7fff0 356
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357*** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
358because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
359
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360** cl-lib
361
362*** New macro cl-tagbody.
363
364+++
365*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
366
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367** Calc
368
369*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
370uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
371Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
372December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
373consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
374
375*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
376date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
377Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
378The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
379on the given date.
380
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381*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
382
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383** Desktop
384
385*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
386auto-saves of the desktop.
387
b958c0ad 388*** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
6585d561 389restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
36bec1b6 390`desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
6585d561 391and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
39c0e36f 392
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393** Dired
394
395*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
396
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397** ERC
398
399*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
400If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
401amounts of data into the ERC input.
402
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403** EPA
404
405*** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
406
407You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
408in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
409
410If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
411that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
412is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
413
414If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
415that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
416is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
417This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
418
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419---
420** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
421
02f473a4 422** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
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423*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
424*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
425*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
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426*** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
427(setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
428will revert to the old behavior.
429
21859ebc 430
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431** New features for Octave mode:
432*** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords
433*** Completion in Octave file buffers
434*** Eldoc support
435*** Jump to definition
436*** Documentation lookup/search
437*** Code cleanup and various bug fixes
438
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439** Ido
440*** Ido has a manual now.
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441*** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
442*** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
3f0faa45 443
2a43515a 444** Image mode
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445
446*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
447visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
448directory, respectively.
449
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450*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
451`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
452next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
453
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454*** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
455
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456---
457*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
458When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
459It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
460callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
461
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462** Info
463
464*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
465entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
466`info-apropos'.
467
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468** Hi-Lock
469
470*** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
471will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
472
473+++
474*** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
475highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
476using the next face automatically.
477
d289938a 478** Search and Replace
279f9b06 479
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480*** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
481starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
482symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
483
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484*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
485and adds it to the search string.
486
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487*** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
488between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
489when it's nil).
01dea85f 490
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491*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
492and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
493
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494+++
495*** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
496Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
497
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498*** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
499`isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
500`isearch-yank-line'.
501
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502*** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
503of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
504In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
505of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
506the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
507The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
508that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
509
5a3cbc03 510** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
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511See MH-E-NEWS for details.
512
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513---
514** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
515Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
516
517---
518** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
519of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
520
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521+++
522** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
523
8b62d742
SM
524** trace-function was largely rewritten.
525New features include:
526- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
527- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
528 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
529 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
530 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
531 (point) when the function is invoked.
532
9631677d
SS
533** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has new types of operation:
534When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
c38a186c
JL
535it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
536duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
02f473a4
JB
537When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called interactively with
538C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
c38a186c 539
ad4de702
MN
540** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
541space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
542`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
543leave different number of spaces.
544
d29bf51c
SB
545** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
546New features include:
547- support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
548- renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
549- sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
adc5dbce 550- cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
d29bf51c
SB
551- more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
552 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
553- highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
554- moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
555 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
556- reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
557- extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
8bcced1f 558The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
d29bf51c
SB
559To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
560incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
561item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
562later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
563todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
564
aefa2ead 565** Tramp
26280467 566
179923f7
MA
567*** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
568
aefa2ead
MA
569+++
570*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
19dc8b9e
MA
571devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
572can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 573
19dc8b9e
MA
574*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
575"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
576"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
577when possible.
26280467 578
ed7367b1
MA
579+++
580*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
581which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 582
f1c7dee9
MA
583+++
584*** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
585for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
586
238cebef
GM
587** VHDL mode
588
589*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
590
591*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
592
433212bf
CY
593** Woman
594
595*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
88c45e34 596are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
433212bf 597
aa534cb7
AG
598** Eshell
599
f1c7dee9 600*** Added Eshell-Tramp module
aa534cb7 601External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
f1c7dee9 602Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
aa534cb7
AG
603module.
604
750ae9b2
DG
605** Package
606
607*** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
0fb17a18
DG
608repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
609vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
750ae9b2
DG
610
611*** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
612display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
613
bb102690
GM
614** New term.el option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
615
770de7cf
CY
616** Obsolete packages:
617
122a7e46
SM
618*** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
619
770de7cf
CY
620*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
621
27c8b6eb
GM
622+++
623*** sup-mouse.el.
624
ce3e7725
CY
625*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
626
d29bf51c
SB
627*** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
628
30bce3f0
MA
629*** xesam.el.
630
4e16ddf4
GM
631+++
632*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
633
5313bbc7
GM
634---
635*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
636has not been relevant for some time.
637
0463c1ef
PE
638** Shell
639
640*** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
641During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
642whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
643--noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
644
990b9f68
MA
645+++
646** There is a new macro `skip-unless' for skipping ERT tests. See the manual.
647
ee4f0261
DG
648** Imenu
649
650*** New option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
651
1ecfd96e
BB
652** Ruby mode
653
654*** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
655
656*** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
657
658*** New mode menu.
659
660*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
661
662*** Add more Ruby file types to `auto-mode-alist'.
663
4f0552c2 664\f
95a32efb 665* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
02f473a4 666
002668e1
TZ
667** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
668`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
669symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
670using the same internal functions.
671
231d8498
SM
672** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
673It is layered as:
674- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
675 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
676- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
677 much like `defadvice' does.
678
8cd4636c
JB
679** New frameset.el package.
680It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
681or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
682frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
683at some point in the future.
684
fb830820
MA
685+++
686** The package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
f1c7dee9
MA
687notifications. It requires, that Emacs is compiled with one of the
688low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
689
c57b2d76 690\f
95a32efb 691* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 692
3472b6c6
SM
693** `kill-region' lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
694
ef566920
BR
695** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
696run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
697
a104f656
SM
698** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
699
db3b7db5
SM
700** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
701Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
702
0b31660d
SM
703** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
704(See file-coding-system-alist.) In most cases, this change is transparent, but
705files that contain unusual characters without specifying an explicit coding
706system may fail to load with obscure errors.
179fcac8 707You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit `coding:' cookie.
0b31660d 708
bfa3acd6
SM
709** overriding-terminal-local-map does not replace the local keymaps any more.
710It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
711whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
712
a0eb10b3 713** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
1aa8d505
SM
714Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
715
25c09217
SM
716** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
717Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
718keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
719to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
720
99d0d6dc
SM
721** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
722
e02230bf
SM
723** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
724More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
725value when looking up variables.
726
eadf1faa
SM
727** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
728`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
729`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
730
3c442f8b
SM
731** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
732special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 733
da03ef8a
SM
734** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
735VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
736spurious warnings about an unused var.
737
7c3d167f
RF
738** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
739The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
740alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
741`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
742file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
743
954b166e
PE
744** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
745Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
746in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1af4c220
GM
747
748** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now treated
2a08047a
GM
749as regexps rather than literal strings. Technically this is an
750incompatible change, but unless you are using interpreter-mode-alist
751for something (not just adding elements to it), it ought not to affect you.
1af4c220 752
c57b2d76 753\f
97a1cd9d 754* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 755
740bcff0
SM
756** New function get-pos-property.
757
3472b6c6
SM
758** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
759
2b2d19f2 760+++
ac776dae
EZ
761** Functions that pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminal types,
762including TTYs.
0a12fca0
EZ
763This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog', `message-box',
764`yes-or-no-p', etc.
765
ffe759eb
EZ
766The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
767display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
768frame.
769
3e0b94e7
DC
770** New bool-vector set operation functions:
771*** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
772*** `bool-vector-union'
773*** `bool-vector-intersection'
774*** `bool-vector-set-difference'
775*** `bool-vector-not'
25201ef0 776*** `bool-vector-subsetp'
ec2c4ee6
PE
777*** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
778*** `bool-vector-count-population'
3e0b94e7 779
ebb99847
BR
780** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
781
8c27f5ff
SM
782** The second argument of `eval' can now be a lexical-environment.
783
784** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
54bd972f
SM
785+++
786** New function `define-error'.
787
7fd72e2c
SM
788** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
789
de0503df
SM
790+++
791** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
792
7b530552
BB
793** New library helpers.el for misc helper functions
794*** `hash-table-keys'
795*** `hash-table-values'
015b3b3e
BB
796*** `string-blank-p`
797*** `string-empty-p`
4301875e 798*** `string-join`
447bdcb8 799*** `string-reverse`
b55aea38
BB
800*** `string-trim-left'
801*** `string-trim-right'
802*** `string-trim'
7b530552 803
dd8791e9 804** Obsoleted functions:
89561f72 805*** `log10'
dd8791e9
SM
806*** `dont-compile'
807*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
808*** `field-complete'
809*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
66fc57e3
JL
810*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
811*** `isearch-filter-visible'
e3eb1bb7 812*** `generic-make-keywords-list'
d3e9f3a8 813
d36ed1c8
SM
814** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
815The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
816*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
817*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
818*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
819
2bb3a748
BB
820** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
821It has been replaced by the symbol property 'interactive-only.
822
77c92cb9
RS
823** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
824The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
825the start and end of each substring.
d36ed1c8 826
41ce6f70
BB
827** New function `string-suffix-p'.
828
f557c1b1
SM
829** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
830
81606b10
RS
831** Support for filesystem notifications.
832Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
833creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
2f23b3ab
MA
834`glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
835MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
836versions.
81606b10 837
add89f61
MA
838** Changes in autorevert.el
839
840---
841*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
842are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
843disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
844nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
845excluded from file notifications can be specified by
846`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
847
848---
849*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
850of remote files when set to non-nil.
851
1c4f115d
CY
852** Face changes
853
02f473a4 854*** The function `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
1c4f115d
CY
855Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
856set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
857property using the supplied face spec.
858
859*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
860rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
861
073ca75b
JL
862*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
863specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
864
3c334c14 865*** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
920d0654
XF
866specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
867color that would otherwise have been used.
3c334c14 868
f0c954fa
GM
869** Image API
870
871+++
872*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
873It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
874whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
875
876+++
877*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
878Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
879
880+++
881*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
882and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
883
3a2ddc2d
GM
884*** You can change the speed of animated images.
885
1b796d6b
EZ
886** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
887
888---
889*** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
890This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
891be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
892any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
893
894---
895*** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
896Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
897`:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
898text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
899respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
900t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
901ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
902with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
903text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
904iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
905inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
906see.
907The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
908UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
909
910These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
911`undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
912`:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
913`coding-system-type' function.)
914
954b166e
PE
915** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1 argument
916with the same interpretation as the returned value of `visited-file-modtime'.
917
855b17af 918** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
671d5c16 919** New functions special-form-p and macrop.
57618ecf
SM
920** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
921text-property on the first char.
922
32e5c58c
SM
923** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
924and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
925
70743157 926** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
b5029e23
PE
927When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
928DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
929is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
930named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
931through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
932Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
933
70743157
PE
934On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
935regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 936
97976f9f
PE
937** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
938Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
939and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
940platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
941
942** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
943argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
944used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
945
946** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
947
7c3d167f
RF
948** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
949`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
950and ACL entries.
951
67982e2b
SM
952** The `common-substring' argument of display-completion-list is obsolete.
953Either use `completion-all-completions' which already returns highlighted
954strings (including for partial or substring completion) or call
955`completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
956
8fa2654e
CS
957** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
958
959*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 960and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
8fa2654e
CS
961meant to be used by other packages.
962
c57b2d76 963\f
97a1cd9d 964* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 965
7605d081
GM
966** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
967It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
968platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
969tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
671d4bfc
GM
970
971Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
972the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
973now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
974programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
975libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
976version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
977version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
978share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
979files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
980directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
981need to set any variables due to this change.)
982
5248293f
GM
983+++
984** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
985The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
986directory where Emacs was running.
987
8549f9e8
EZ
988+++
989** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
990Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
991Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
992modifying it has no effect.
993
343a2aef
EZ
994---
995** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
996This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
997edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
998"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
999file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1000
c57b2d76
GM
1001** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
1002Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
1003Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
1004native is the default.
1005
95a32efb 1006\f
2a1e2476 1007* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 1008
6bc66c10 1009** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
823b2fb6
GM
1010If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1011`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1012to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 1013You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 1014`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 1015
6bc66c10 1016** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
da3d2105
DA
1017an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1018
33cb2043
GM
1019** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1020features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 1021
33cb2043
GM
1022** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1023Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
64420fcd
GM
1024warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1025system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1026the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 1027
823b2fb6 1028** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 1029renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
d71a6517
GM
1030Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1031check that this option enables.
1032
823b2fb6 1033** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
PE
1034as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1035
f14a4380
GM
1036** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1037`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1038binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1039etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1040links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 1041
823b2fb6
GM
1042** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1043overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 1044to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 1045
a4a18b8b
GM
1046** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1047
187e9b90
GM
1048** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1049/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1050you want them.
1051
6bc66c10 1052** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
GM
1053(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1054no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1055
a1ed8b05 1056\f
2a1e2476 1057* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
GM
1058
1059** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1060lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 1061been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 1062
4107c81e
GM
1063** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1064
a1ed8b05 1065\f
2a1e2476 1066* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 1067
6bc66c10 1068** Help
c89926a5 1069
6bc66c10 1070*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
c89926a5
CY
1071When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1072contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1073automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1074correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1075
1076*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1077even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1078autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1079
6bc66c10 1080** ImageMagick
cd996018 1081
6bc66c10
GM
1082*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1083:background image specification property.
cd996018 1084
6bc66c10 1085*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
CY
1086It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1087explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 1088automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 1089
c505aaeb 1090*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
GM
1091ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1092afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 1093
7afbaca4 1094*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
1095ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1096`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1097treated as images.
c505aaeb 1098
f3f9606c
LMI
1099*** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
1100keywords.
1101
8259030d 1102*** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
c6b7ccaa
LMI
1103:format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
1104new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
8259030d 1105
6bc66c10
GM
1106** Minibuffer
1107
1108*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1109next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 1110
6bc66c10
GM
1111*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1112in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1113non-nil before enabling the mode.
1114
1115** Mode line
1116
1117*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1118(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1119that does not have its own specialized help text.
1120
1121*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1122`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1123
1124** Server and client
2f940384 1125
f938eda9
CY
1126*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1127if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1128or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 1129
f938eda9 1130*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
CY
1131
1132** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1133On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1134of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 1135that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 1136
6bc66c10
GM
1137** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1138This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1139
1140** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1141Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1142respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1143
1144** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1145and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1146
f938eda9
CY
1147** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1148`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 1149
6bc66c10 1150** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
CY
1151It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1152files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 1153
6bc66c10
GM
1154** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1155variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 1156
f85f636a
CY
1157** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1158The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1159
6bc66c10
GM
1160** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1161Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1162
e78e7e48
CY
1163** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1164has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1165The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1166`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1167
6bc66c10 1168** Internationalization
2f940384 1169
f938eda9 1170*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 1171
f938eda9
CY
1172*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1173
6bc66c10 1174** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 1175
823b2fb6 1176*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 1177
1a9c6830
GM
1178*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1179menu/toolbar.
1180
a1ed8b05 1181\f
2a1e2476 1182* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 1183
6bc66c10 1184** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 1185
f938eda9
CY
1186*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1187Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1188sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1189variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 1190similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 1191
f938eda9
CY
1192*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1193This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 1194
f938eda9
CY
1195*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1196If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1197The default is nil.
2f940384 1198
b9cb2387
JL
1199*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1200and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1201`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1202
6bc66c10 1203** Navigation commands
48de8b12 1204
6bc66c10
GM
1205*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1206
1207*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1208
1209*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1210interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1211
1212** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1213properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1214removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 1215
48de8b12
CY
1216** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1217M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1218of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1219
f938eda9 1220** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 1221
48de8b12
CY
1222** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1223`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 1224
48de8b12
CY
1225** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1226It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1227accidentally type.
f938eda9 1228
6bc66c10
GM
1229** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1230It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 1231
6bc66c10 1232** Registers
f938eda9 1233
823b2fb6 1234*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 1235
f938eda9 1236*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
1237the text to put between collected texts for use with
1238M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 1239
a1ed8b05 1240\f
2a1e2476 1241* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 1242
6bc66c10 1243** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 1244
89660017 1245*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
1246`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1247i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1248use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 1249
823b2fb6
GM
1250If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1251provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1252few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1253pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1254rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 1255
92246540 1256The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 1257provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 1258
89660017
SM
1259*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1260Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
1261In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1262whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
1263
1264*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
1265The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1266(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1267definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1268is in use.
89660017 1269
f94b04fc 1270*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
1271The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1272of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 1273
89660017 1274*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
1275A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1276to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 1277
9512f820
GM
1278*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1279(use features from gv.el instead):
1280`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
1281`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1282`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 1283`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 1284
6bc66c10 1285** Diff mode
f938eda9 1286
6bc66c10
GM
1287*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1288modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1289`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1290of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1291and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 1292
6bc66c10
GM
1293*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1294face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1295changes in context diffs.
2f940384 1296
6bc66c10
GM
1297*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1298whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 1299
6bc66c10
GM
1300** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1301
1302** Python mode
1303
1304A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1305per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1306shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1307text based shell).
1308
1309*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1310**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1311**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1312**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1313**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1314
1315*** Some user options have been removed, including:
1316
1317**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1318
1319**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 1320Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
1321
1322**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1323calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1324
1325**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1326Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1327
1328**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1329Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1330
1331**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1332`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1333No longer relevant.
1334
1335*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1336**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1337**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1338**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1339**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1340**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1341**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1342**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1343**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1344**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1345**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1346**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1347**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1348**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1349**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1350**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1351**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1352and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1353**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1354**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1355**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 1356
f938eda9
CY
1357** D-Bus
1358
f938eda9
CY
1359*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1360
f938eda9
CY
1361*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1362
f938eda9
CY
1363*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1364if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1365
823b2fb6
GM
1366*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1367It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 1368
823b2fb6 1369*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 1370
f938eda9 1371*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 1372according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 1373
f938eda9
CY
1374*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1375
f938eda9
CY
1376*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1377
6bc66c10
GM
1378** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1379Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
CY
1380
1381** Dired
2f940384 1382
f938eda9
CY
1383*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1384if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1385Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 1386
823b2fb6
GM
1387*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1388`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 1389file at point.
2f940384 1390
f938eda9 1391*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 1392`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 1393mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 1394
88c45e34 1395*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
f938eda9
CY
1396It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1397In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 1398
f938eda9
CY
1399*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1400The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1401
02969baf
GM
1402** ERC
1403
6e5e9b70
GM
1404*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1405receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
1406
1407*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1408channel keys found.
f938eda9 1409
274f5de6
GM
1410*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1411only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 1412
6bc66c10 1413** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 1414
6bc66c10
GM
1415*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1416fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1417and improved.
f938eda9 1418
6bc66c10 1419*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 1420
6bc66c10
GM
1421*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1422Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 1423
6bc66c10 1424*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 1425
6bc66c10 1426*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 1427
6bc66c10 1428*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 1429
6bc66c10 1430*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 1431
dba3cda3
GM
1432** Ruby mode
1433
1434*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1435in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1436steps definitions.
1437
1438*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1439
1440*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1441
1442*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1443
1444**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1445
1446**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1447
1448**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1449appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1450and `end-of-defun-function'.
1451
1452**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1453`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1454
6bc66c10 1455** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 1456
6bc66c10 1457*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 1458
6bc66c10 1459*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 1460
6bc66c10 1461*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 1462
6bc66c10 1463** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 1464
6bc66c10 1465*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 1466
6bc66c10 1467*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 1468
6bc66c10 1469*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 1470
6bc66c10 1471*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 1472
6bc66c10 1473** Apropos
40d8bcb8 1474
6bc66c10
GM
1475*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1476These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1477see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 1478
6bc66c10
GM
1479*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1480(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 1481
6bc66c10 1482** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 1483
6bc66c10 1484*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 1485
6bc66c10
GM
1486*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1487Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 1488
86e100a6
GM
1489** Calc
1490
1491*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1492To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1493default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1494
6bc66c10 1495** Calendar
d13c8be6 1496
6bc66c10
GM
1497*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1498See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 1499
6bc66c10 1500*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 1501
6bc66c10
GM
1502*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1503Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 1504
0058cae2
GM
1505** CEDET
1506
1507*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1508are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1509are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1510
1511*** EDE
1512
1513**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1514choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1515
1516**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1517
1518**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1519
1520**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1521
1522**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1523
1524**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1525
1526*** Semantic
1527
1528**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1529
1530**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1531
1532**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1533such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1534If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1535
1536**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1537
1538**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1539
1540**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1541
1542**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1543
1544**** Improved tooltip completion.
1545
1546*** SRecode
1547
1548**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1549
1550**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1551include differentiation.
1552
1553**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1554particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1555mode (like Java).
1556
1557**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1558
1559**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1560default -> c++ -> arduino.
1561
6bc66c10 1562** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1563
6bc66c10 1564** Customize
35d98877 1565
6bc66c10 1566*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1567
6bc66c10
GM
1568*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1569`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1570these commands now).
782fbf2a 1571
f938eda9 1572** Term
782fbf2a 1573
823b2fb6
GM
1574*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1575are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1576
02969baf
GM
1577*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1578by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1579`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1580
05ecb497 1581** Tramp
2f940384 1582
02969baf 1583*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1584
823b2fb6 1585*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1586
ce7b18ec 1587** URL
2f940384 1588
ce7b18ec
CY
1589*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1590Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1591appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1592So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1593and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1594
ce7b18ec
CY
1595*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1596The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1597in case that is not properly encoded.
1598
843571cb
LMI
1599*** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1600allows deleting selected cookies.
1601
6bc66c10
GM
1602** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1603The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1604server properties.
f938eda9 1605
6bc66c10
GM
1606** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1607See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1608`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1609
6bc66c10
GM
1610** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1611specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1612the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1613
6bc66c10
GM
1614** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1615The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1616
6bc66c10
GM
1617** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1618`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1619
6bc66c10
GM
1620** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1621closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1622
6bc66c10 1623** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1624
6bc66c10
GM
1625** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1626for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1627`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1628
6bc66c10
GM
1629** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1630If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1631by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1632that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1633
6bc66c10
GM
1634** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1635(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1636column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1637
02969baf 1638** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1639enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1640
6bc66c10 1641** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1642it is enabled.
f938eda9 1643
6bc66c10
GM
1644** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1645The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1646
1647** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1648
d1069532
SM
1649** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1650*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1651*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1652*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1653*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1654*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1655*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1656*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1657*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1658*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1659*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1660*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1661*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1662*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1663*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1664*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1665*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1666*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1667*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1668*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1669*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1670*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1671*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1672
6bc66c10 1673** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1674
797e6e88
SM
1675*** assoc.el
1676In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1677And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1678inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1679*** bruce.el
b4617547 1680*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1681*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1682*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1683*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1684*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1685
a1ed8b05 1686\f
2a1e2476 1687* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1688
6bc66c10
GM
1689** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1690Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1691The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1692`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1693
6bc66c10
GM
1694** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1695and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1696`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1697function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1698
823b2fb6
GM
1699** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1700every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1701random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1702sequence in later calls.
1703
d32e47af
LM
1704** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1705that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1706non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1707
2cec368c
MR
1708** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1709It does so even if the window was selected before.
1710
6bc66c10
GM
1711** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1712font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1713depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1714
eeddc531
CY
1715** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1716third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1717
6bc66c10 1718** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1719
ab7f1c43
GM
1720** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1721Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1722differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1723define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1724gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1725
6bc66c10
GM
1726** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1727but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1728still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1729
6bc66c10 1730** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1731Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1732or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1733
72b255c7 1734*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1735**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1736**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1737**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1738**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1739**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1740**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1741 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1742**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1743
1744*** Renamed hooks
1745The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1746are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1747**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1748**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1749**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1750
6bc66c10 1751*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1752**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1753**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1754 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1755
02969baf
GM
1756** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1757*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1758*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1759*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1760*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1761*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1762*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1763*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1764*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1765*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1766*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1767*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1768*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1769(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1770*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1771(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1772*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1773*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1774*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1775*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1776
a1ed8b05 1777\f
93e0bed6 1778* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1779
2ee3d7f0 1780** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1781`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1782You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1783`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1784
6bc66c10
GM
1785** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1786This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1787but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1788These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1789to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1790warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1791You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1792
1793** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1794Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1795When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1796CPU time or memory allocations.
1797
500fcedc
SM
1798** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1799The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1800
6bc66c10
GM
1801** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1802
1803** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1804
6bc66c10 1805** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1806of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1807second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1808in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1809More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1810
f938eda9 1811** Completion
500fcedc 1812
f938eda9
CY
1813*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1814in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1815
f938eda9
CY
1816*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1817table, but with a different prefix.
1818
6bc66c10 1819** Debugger
f95e9344 1820
f938eda9
CY
1821*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1822These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1823
57fc0fee
GM
1824*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1825debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1826
1827*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1828message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1829to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1830
45b82ad0
SM
1831*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1832recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1833
6bc66c10 1834** Window handling
2f940384 1835
6bc66c10
GM
1836*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1837fit the contents.
2f940384 1838
6bc66c10
GM
1839*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1840if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1841
7fe37cfc
GM
1842*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1843`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1844
8e17c9ba
MR
1845*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1846reused.
c5e28e39 1847
823b2fb6 1848*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1849window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1850
9139632a
JL
1851*** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
1852display the buffer in a window.
1853
1854*** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
f0cfa5fe 1855caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
9139632a 1856displaying the buffer in a window.
f0cfa5fe 1857
6bc66c10
GM
1858*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1859specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1860
1861*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1862non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1863
fa2bcf43
MR
1864*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1865tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1866selected.
2f940384 1867
fa2bcf43
MR
1868*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1869specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1870
6bc66c10
GM
1871*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1872and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1873
1874*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1875now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1876
1877*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1878
77f1f99c
CY
1879*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1880appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1881in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1882**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1883**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1884**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1885**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1886**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1887**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1888**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1889
ab0fa4e4 1890** Time
2f940384 1891
ab0fa4e4
PE
1892*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1893must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1894by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1895
f938eda9
CY
1896*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1897(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1898PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1899functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1900`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1901stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1902
823b2fb6 1903*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1904[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1905The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1906accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1907
c4132fd4
PE
1908*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1909(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1910
0058cae2
GM
1911** EIEIO
1912
1913*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1914
1915**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1916the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1917if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1918compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1919warning is issued.
1920
1921**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1922without evaluation of suspicious code.
1923
1924**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1925of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1926
1927*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1928of filename support to generated symbols.
1929
f938eda9 1930** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1931instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1932Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1933on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1934log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1935
6bc66c10 1936** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1937
6bc66c10
GM
1938** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1939
1940*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1941
1942*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1943
1944** Miscellaneous new functions
1945
1946*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1947takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1948
847a0561 1949*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1950
847a0561 1951*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1952
f938eda9 1953*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1954
f938eda9 1955*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1956
f938eda9 1957*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1958
f938eda9 1959*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1960
f938eda9 1961*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1962
f938eda9 1963*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1964
f938eda9 1965*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1966
f938eda9 1967** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1968*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1969*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1970*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1971*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1972*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1973*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1974*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1975
adce950d 1976\f
93e0bed6 1977* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1978
4e98ad15 1979** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1980Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1981
1a9c6830 1982** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1983`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1984`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1985code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1986between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1987
4e98ad15 1988** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1989Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1990`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1991
1a9c6830 1992** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1993
823b2fb6 1994** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1995support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1996
4e98ad15
GM
1997** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1998
823b2fb6 1999** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
2000directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2001
2a1e2476
GM
2002\f
2003* Changes in Emacs 24.2
2004
5190da91 2005** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 2006
9078ead6 2007\f
eb199145 2008* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 2009
31fd3586
GM
2010** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2011to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2012also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2013--without-gconf.
338648ad 2014
31fd3586
GM
2015** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2016This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2017found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2018`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 2019
31fd3586
GM
2020** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2021This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2022found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2023`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 2024
31fd3586
GM
2025** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2026This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2027found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2028`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 2029This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 2030
043efd56
GM
2031** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2032This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2033found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2034`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2035
7d301ae6
CY
2036** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2037You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2038
7d301ae6 2039** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 2040With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
2041On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2042to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 2043
7d301ae6 2044** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
2045These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2046lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2047
7d301ae6 2048** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
2049This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2050This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
2051
2052** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2053Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2054
041d709f
CY
2055** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2056If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2057
0bfd685e 2058\f
eb199145 2059* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 2060
198a7a97 2061** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
2062command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2063longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 2064
66b7b0fe 2065** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
2066from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2067EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 2068Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 2069
0bfd685e 2070\f
eb199145 2071* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 2072
a2a25d24 2073** Completion
fdeb32ec 2074
dfdb4cad
CY
2075*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2076rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2077
de0bde62 2078*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 2079
a2a25d24
SM
2080*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2081and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
2082
2083*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2084
2085*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 2086default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 2087
a2a25d24 2088*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2089
2090*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2091
2092*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 2093
6870aaef 2094** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 2095
7d301ae6
CY
2096*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2097This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2098is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2099to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2100(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2101`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 2102
e78e7e48
CY
2103*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2104transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2105is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2106command.
dfdb4cad 2107
7d301ae6
CY
2108*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2109and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 2110
041d709f 2111** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 2112
7d301ae6 2113*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 2114
041d709f 2115*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 2116
7d301ae6
CY
2117*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2118parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
2119
2120*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2121its exit status is 1.
2122
041d709f
CY
2123*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2124This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2125to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2126
d0ce9f8c
MB
2127** Internationalization changes
2128
d0ce9f8c 2129*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
2130Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2131displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
2132scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2133implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2134with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 2135
041d709f 2136**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 2137To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 2138
041d709f
CY
2139**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2140If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
2141paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2142to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2143paragraph.
f4b6ba46 2144
7d301ae6
CY
2145Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2146the right window edge.
f1816485 2147
dfdb4cad
CY
2148*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2149or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2150terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2151specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
21521-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 2153
9702b7a1
GM
2154*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2155(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 2156
939db9ac
CY
2157*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2158(U+2010 and U+2011).
2159
7d301ae6 2160*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
2161Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2162automatically select it.
2163
7d301ae6
CY
2164** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2165This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2166from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 2167
7d301ae6
CY
2168*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2169selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 2170
7d301ae6 2171*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 2172
7d301ae6
CY
2173*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2174Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2175nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 2176
dfdb4cad
CY
2177** Custom theme changes
2178
7d301ae6
CY
2179*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2180interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 2181
7d301ae6 2182*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
2183Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2184value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2185`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2186`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2187built-in Custom themes.
2188
7d301ae6
CY
2189*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2190If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2191offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2192default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 2193
7d301ae6 2194** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 2195
7d301ae6 2196*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
2197The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2198
7d301ae6 2199*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
2200Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2201the default is taken from desktop settings.
2202
2203*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
2204The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2205values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2206entries for this.
dfdb4cad 2207
7d301ae6
CY
2208*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2209from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 2210
7d301ae6
CY
2211*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2212You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 2213
dfdb4cad
CY
2214** Graphical interface changes
2215
2216*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2217Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2218displayed as a space.
2219
2220*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2221instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2222
2223*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2224built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2225Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2226
7d301ae6 2227** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 2228
7d301ae6 2229*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
2230or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2231
7d301ae6
CY
2232*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2233Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2234do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 2235
041d709f 2236** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 2237
041d709f 2238*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 2239(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 2240of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 2241when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
2242
2243*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2244
041d709f 2245*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 2246scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 2247
041d709f 2248*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 2249define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 2250
041d709f 2251*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
2252Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2253cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2254Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2255`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 2256
7d301ae6 2257*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
2258If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2259`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2260scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2261margin.
2262
7d301ae6
CY
2263** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2264This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 2265
dfdb4cad
CY
2266*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2267Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2268preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2269now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 2270
dfdb4cad 2271*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 2272get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 2273
7d301ae6 2274** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 2275
7d301ae6
CY
2276*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2277trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 2278
7d301ae6
CY
2279*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2280now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 2281
041d709f 2282** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 2283
041d709f
CY
2284*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2285Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2286settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2287subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 2288
041d709f
CY
2289*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2290Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2291adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2292turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2293`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 2294
041d709f
CY
2295*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2296Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 2297
7b447e9b
GM
2298*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2299to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
2300applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2301associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2302corresponding way.
5d907d6c 2303
0a2132ba
CY
2304** Window changes
2305
91b65361
CY
2306*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2307in the quitted window.
2308
0a2132ba
CY
2309*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2310modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2311
2312*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 2313
0a2132ba
CY
2314**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2315user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2316for choosing the displaying window).
2317
2318This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2319specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2320
2321**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2322display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2323
a0c2d0ae
MR
2324*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2325The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2326obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2327from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 2328
a0c2d0ae
MR
2329*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2330The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2331otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2332other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2333of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 2334
91b65361
CY
2335*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2336iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2337frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2338
0a2132ba 2339*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 2340These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 2341
0a2132ba
CY
2342*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2343These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2344been shown in a specific window.
2345
7d301ae6 2346** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 2347
7d301ae6 2348*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
2349This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2350where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 2351
7d301ae6 2352*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 2353If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
2354for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2355
7d301ae6
CY
2356** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2357
7d301ae6 2358** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 2359
dfdb4cad
CY
2360** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2361These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2362successful operation.
2363
2364** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2365for `list-colors-display'.
2366
2367** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2368
0bfd685e 2369\f
eb199145 2370* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 2371
892777ba 2372** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
2373
2374*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2375`isearch-yank-line'.
2376
2377*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2378`isearch-yank-kill'.
2379
2380*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2381
b2b0776e 2382** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 2383
10607bea
CY
2384*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2385The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2386the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2387superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2388alias for it.
ea4f7750 2389
ec9da840 2390** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
2391also deletes newlines around point.
2392
b9229673 2393** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 2394
b9229673 2395*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 2396If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 2397prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 2398instead.
dfdb4cad 2399
59ee0542 2400*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
2401This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2402The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 2403
b9229673
CY
2404*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2405Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
2406However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2407callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 2408
b9229673
CY
2409*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2410
f9d71b42
CY
2411** Selection changes.
2412
7d301ae6
CY
2413The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2414changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2415commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2416mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
2417
2418In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2419list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2420
b1ab31ae
CY
2421*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2422Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 2423the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
2424the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2425
2426**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2427This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2428regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2429"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2430point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2431
963578d3
CY
2432**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2433
b1ab31ae
CY
2434*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2435This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2436Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 2437
b1ab31ae 2438*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 2439
b1ab31ae
CY
2440*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2441Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2442M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2443
2444**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 2445exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
2446
2447**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2448non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2449between applications.
2450
2451*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 2452
104c2fe9 2453**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
2454**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2455**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2456**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2457**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 2458
084e6df3 2459*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2460
3fd50d5c
CY
2461*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2462To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 2463
dfdb4cad
CY
2464** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2465in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2466number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 2467
7d301ae6 2468** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
2469This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2470at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2471in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2472updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2473
e70b5064
CY
2474** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2475In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2476when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2477region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2478region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2479
dfdb4cad
CY
2480** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2481collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2482are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2483reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2484follows `replace-match'.
2485
9bae34bf 2486\f
eb199145 2487* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 2488
041d709f 2489** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 2490
b7c3692a 2491** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 2492
2de69e00 2493*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
2494Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2495`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2496`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2497
dfdb4cad
CY
2498*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2499
b7c3692a 2500*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 2501
022fe7ce
RW
2502*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2503
7d301ae6 2504** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 2505
7d301ae6 2506*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 2507
7d301ae6
CY
2508*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2509on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2510
86e100a6
GM
2511** Calc
2512
2513*** Support for musical notes.
2514
2515*** Support for logarithmic units.
2516
2517*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2518using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2519
2520*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2521
2522*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2523
2524*** New "O" option prefix.
2525
2526*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2527
cf16af42
GM
2528** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2529
7d301ae6 2530*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
2531See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2532
5006e634
GM
2533*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2534See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2535
0a2bb1a9
GM
2536*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2537lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2538If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2539
7454f200
GM
2540*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2541
e565dd37
GM
2542*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2543may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2544
7d301ae6
CY
2545*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2546package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2547Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2548
cf16af42
GM
2549*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2550appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2551appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2552
cf16af42
GM
2553*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2554view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2555
551b046f 2556** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2557
551b046f 2558*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2559The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2560
551b046f
AM
2561*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2562
dfdb4cad 2563*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2564Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2565not the top level.
2566
dfdb4cad 2567*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2568Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2569parsed as a statement continuation.
2570
dfdb4cad 2571** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2572
2573** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2574
7d301ae6 2575*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2576`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2577
dfdb4cad 2578*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2579`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2580text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2581
47a6a35f
GM
2582*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2583are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2584set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2585buffer was used.
1dce7193 2586
52834b6b
CY
2587** Customize
2588
2589*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2590The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2591To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2592
8d5dd370 2593*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2594Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2595
2596*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2597
2598*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2599choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2600
041d709f
CY
2601** D-Bus
2602
5da3be7f
GM
2603*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2604or session bus.
041d709f 2605
7d301ae6 2606*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2607optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2608
7d301ae6 2609*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2610name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2611
f5d6548a 2612** Dired-x
425a25f1 2613
7d301ae6
CY
2614*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2615if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2616instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2617
7d301ae6 2618*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2619The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2620
041d709f 2621** ERC changes
7492acc9 2622
c4077254
GM
2623*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2624controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2625
2626*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2627as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2628The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2629utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2630
041d709f 2631** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2632
05f77e38
GM
2633*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2634to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2635The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2636
2637** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2638
2639*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2640It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2641debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2642
18af70d0
CY
2643** Image mode
2644
05f77e38
GM
2645*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2646Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2647
041d709f 2648** Info
723ee192 2649
7d301ae6 2650*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2651If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2652that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2653buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2654you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2655
24ea72d3
EZ
2656*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2657This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2658and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2659by default.
2660
7d301ae6 2661** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2662
7d301ae6 2663*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2664
dfdb4cad
CY
2665*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2666(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2667attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2668
f2c3a9eb 2669** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2670See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2671
041d709f 2672** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2673
041d709f 2674** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2675
5d1ac394 2676** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2677Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2678or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2679default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2680
f2c3a9eb
CY
2681** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2682See ORG-NEWS for details.
2683
041d709f 2684** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2685functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2686support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2687
2688** Rmail
2689
2690*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2691in the Rmail incoming message.
2692
50419064
GM
2693*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2694This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2695Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2696
717a1362 2697** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2698
2699*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2700is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2701the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2702
2703*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2704which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2705
7d301ae6
CY
2706** SMTPmail
2707
dfdb4cad 2708*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2709if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2710support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2711to change this.
2712
7d301ae6
CY
2713*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2714By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2715This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2716customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2717passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2718to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2719and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2720credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2721
2722 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2723 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2724
2725then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2726
2727 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2728
2729See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2730the credentials file.
2731
7d301ae6 2732*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2733If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2734
2735 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2736
2737in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2738
8ce192e3
LI
2739*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2740SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2741to the address you wish to use instead.
2742
34e8a2da 2743** SQL mode
041d709f 2744
34e8a2da
GM
2745*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2746and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2747
dfdb4cad 2748*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2749Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2750which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2751connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2752
2753*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2754which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2755
34e8a2da 2756*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2757These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2758given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2759buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2760
2761*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2762replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2763statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2764the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2765second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2766object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2767
2768*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2769using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2770
2771*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2772This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2773was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2774
34e8a2da
GM
2775*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2776sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2777
2778*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2779
2780** TeX modes
2781
2782*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2783
459bba37 2784** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2785
7d301ae6 2786*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2787
459bba37 2788*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2789"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2790
b011fbfe
GM
2791*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2792remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2793
58f74fe4
MA
2794*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2795default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2796
7d301ae6
CY
2797*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2798for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2799
dfdb4cad 2800** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2801but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2802the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2803
0c32ce32
CY
2804** VC and related modes
2805
2806*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2807The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2808supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2809current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2810the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2811
dab3703d 2812*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2813
2814*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2815The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2816is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2817changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2818specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2819
2afef60a 2820*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2821shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2822
d4eb88c7
CY
2823*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2824longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2825This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2826another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2827In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2828use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2829
1c6c854e
CS
2830*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2831of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2832
86c60681
CY
2833*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2834this was not advertised at the time.
2835
86c60681
CY
2836*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2837Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2838this was not advertised at the time.
2839
041d709f
CY
2840** Obsolete modes
2841
23d70505
GM
2842*** abbrevlist.el
2843
f8ca9162 2844*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2845
2846*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2847You can get a comparable behavior with:
2848(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2849(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2850
23d70505
GM
2851*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2852
2c719188 2853*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2854
2855*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2856
23d70505
GM
2857*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2858They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2859
2c719188 2860*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2861
0fe719e6
GM
2862** Miscellaneous
2863
05f77e38 2864*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2865Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2866
dfdb4cad 2867*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2868(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2869
9f678528
GM
2870*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2871
0fe719e6
GM
2872*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2873
5b3e6db8
GM
2874*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2875
eb199145
GM
2876\f
2877* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2878
60e56523 2879** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2880original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2881
a075a2c5
GM
2882** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2883When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2884matching closing one.
2885
2886** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2887When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2888Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2889electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2890
2891** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2892When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2893Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2894
a83ec3c9
CY
2895** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2896from which other modes can be derived.
2897
d02c9bcd
SM
2898** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2899
7725ebb7
MA
2900** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2901interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2902Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2903`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2904secrets.
7725ebb7 2905
f9e78150
MA
2906** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2907Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2908
12fe5bcc
MA
2909** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2910soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2911
ff1796f3 2912** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2913
53bbe3ad 2914** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2915The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2916Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2917against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2918The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2919with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2920
eb199145
GM
2921\f
2922* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2923
7d301ae6
CY
2924** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2925the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2926
dfdb4cad 2927 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2928
dfdb4cad
CY
2929to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2930`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2931defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2932command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2933
d268b4fe
CY
2934** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2935It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2936describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2937system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2938See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2939
dfdb4cad
CY
2940** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2941They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2942editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2943properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2944argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2945
470d996d
TV
2946** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2947of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2948new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2949the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2950
9173a8fb
CY
2951** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2952coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2953area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2954of the header line.
2955
7d301ae6
CY
2956** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2957been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2958always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2959"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2960as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2961you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2962appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2963
2964The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2965followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2966for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2967you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2968older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2969
520f2425
GM
2970** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2971was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2972replaced all known uses.
2973
7d301ae6
CY
2974** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2975`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2976major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2977
7d301ae6 2978** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2979
7d301ae6 2980*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2981and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2982With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2983variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2984a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2985they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2986
7d301ae6
CY
2987*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2988Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2989
fe0aa820 2990** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2991similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2992above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2993`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2994
7d301ae6
CY
2995** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2996If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2997pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2998
4583e796
GM
2999** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3000
7d301ae6
CY
3001** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3002(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3003means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3004
3005*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3006*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3007*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3008*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3009*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3010*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3011*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3012*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 3013*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
3014*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3015*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3016*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3017*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3018*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3019*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3020*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3021*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3022*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3023*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3024*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3025*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3026
7d301ae6
CY
3027** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3028(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3029
3030*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3031*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3032*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3033*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3034*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 3035
041d709f 3036** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
3037sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3038
7d301ae6
CY
3039** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3040mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3041`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3042`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 3043
c2c79260
DE
3044** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3045assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3046generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3047
eb199145 3048\f
93e0bed6 3049* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 3050
041d709f 3051** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 3052The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 3053variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
3054line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3055file.
3056
041d709f
CY
3057*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3058binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 3059
041d709f
CY
3060*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3061of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3062
3063*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
3064
3065*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3066So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3067
041d709f
CY
3068*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3069declared as dynamically bound.
3070
88ed9e87
SM
3071*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3072
041d709f
CY
3073** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3074Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3075their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3076
3077** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 3078
041d709f 3079*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 3080This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 3081
041d709f 3082*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
3083Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3084function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3085buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
3086right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3087"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 3088
7d301ae6 3089This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
3090direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3091in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 3092
bee0fcef 3093** Window changes
dfdb4cad 3094
c4682d18
MR
3095*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3096Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3097of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3098buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 3099
24300f5f
CY
3100**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3101windows.
dfdb4cad 3102
24300f5f 3103**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
3104Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3105`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3106act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 3107
c4682d18
MR
3108*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3109The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3110and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3111names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3112and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 3113
c4682d18
MR
3114*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3115For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3116behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
3117and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3118allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 3119
c4682d18 3120*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
3121The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3122set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3123new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3124split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3125window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 3126
c4682d18 3127*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 3128A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
3129been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3130longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 3131
b3c0dbfd
MR
3132*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3133live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 3134
c4682d18
MR
3135*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3136`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3137is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3138edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3139that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3140windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 3141
c4682d18
MR
3142*** Window-local buffer lists.
3143Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3144from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3145shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3146positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3147shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 3148
bee0fcef
CY
3149*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3150which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3151selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3152can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 3153
0a2132ba 3154*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
3155to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3156The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 3157
0a2132ba
CY
3158*** Display actions
3159
3160**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3161named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3162`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3163non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3164
3165**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3166
3167**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3168determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3169`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3170and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3171are user-customizable variables.
3172
3173See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 3174
20d2304d
CY
3175*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3176These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3177frame or window as an Elisp object.
3178
a2a25d24 3179** Completion
041d709f 3180
7d301ae6
CY
3181*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3182properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
3183- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3184- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3185
7d301ae6
CY
3186*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3187properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 3188
7d301ae6 3189*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 3190
620c53a6
SM
3191*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3192can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3193- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3194 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3195- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3196- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3197- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3198
7d301ae6
CY
3199*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3200Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3201are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
3202
3203*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3204behavior of `completing-read'.
3205
f042970d 3206** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
3207text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3208
7d301ae6 3209** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
3210Instead, the offending function is removed.
3211
b1f6fa26
CY
3212** New hook types
3213
3214*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3215passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 3216Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 3217non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 3218
b1f6fa26
CY
3219*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3220set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
3221(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3222advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 3223
0b19b281 3224** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 3225
0b19b281 3226*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 3227Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 3228
0b19b281 3229*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 3230
0b19b281 3231*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 3232
0b19b281
CY
3233*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3234jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3235instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 3236
0b19b281
CY
3237*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3238This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 3239
953cebf5 3240** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 3241named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 3242
1b9f60cc
GM
3243** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3244to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 3245
7d301ae6
CY
3246** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3247for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 3248
0b19b281 3249** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 3250
0b19b281
CY
3251*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3252characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 3253
0b19b281
CY
3254*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3255or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3256invalid input.
dfdb4cad 3257
0b19b281 3258**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 3259
2e288d54
JB
3260** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3261The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3262not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3263obsolete alias.
3264
0b19b281 3265** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 3266
0b19b281 3267*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 3268This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
3269This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3270just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3271Together with this new variable come a new hook
3272syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3273syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3274as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3275syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 3276
0b19b281 3277*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 3278
7d301ae6 3279** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 3280
4e2db1fe 3281** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 3282
15de15c6 3283** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 3284
0b19b281
CY
3285*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3286as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 3287
15de15c6
CY
3288*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3289should be derived.
dfdb4cad 3290
15de15c6
CY
3291**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3292modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3293on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 3294
14dd22d2
JB
3295**** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
3296`global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
3297prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
3298character).
398b4366 3299
15de15c6
CY
3300*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3301`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 3302
7a9a2fc6
GM
3303*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3304If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3305major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 3306
feb8a83a 3307*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 3308
7d301ae6
CY
3309** File-handling changes
3310
7d301ae6 3311*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
3312Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3313both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3314argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 3315
7d301ae6 3316*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 3317
4039c786
CY
3318** Tool-bars can display separators.
3319Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 3320i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 3321
00fe2df1
JL
3322** Image API
3323
18af70d0
CY
3324*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3325
3326**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3327
3328**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3329
3330**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3331is being animated.
00fe2df1 3332
7cb76fe0
GM
3333*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3334The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 3335
b4ac6e8c
GM
3336*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3337This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
3338
3339**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3340is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3341ImageMagick installation supports.
3342
3343**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3344image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3345functions.
3346
3347**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3348ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3349
7d301ae6
CY
3350**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3351resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3352`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3353`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 3354
7d301ae6
CY
3355** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3356passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3357action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3358example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 3359
71c17aec 3360** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
3361If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3362functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3363and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3364Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 3365
7d301ae6 3366** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 3367
7d301ae6
CY
3368*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3369It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3370connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3371parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3372must also be supplied.
3373
3374*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
3375The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3376built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3377`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3378these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
3379upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3380SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3381greater than 0.
3382
7d301ae6
CY
3383*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3384md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3385sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 3386
a6020335
MH
3387** Isearch
3388
3389*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3390
9326ba26
CY
3391** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3392The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3393now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3394time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3395with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3396displayed with a "spinning bar".
3397
3e214b50
JB
3398** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3399being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3400
001bf877
GM
3401** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3402If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
3403`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3404is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3405startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3406functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 3407
6420d28b
CY
3408** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3409
dac86404
GM
3410** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3411from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3412inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3413 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 3414
c8f6ec5c
GM
3415** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3416(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3417
27f7ef2f 3418** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
3419This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3420(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3421an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 3422
fead402d
CY
3423** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3424
7d301ae6 3425** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 3426
05f77e38
GM
3427*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3428Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3429
041d709f
CY
3430*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3431Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3432
3433*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3434
3435*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
3436Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3437
67e729a5
CY
3438*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3439
eb199145 3440\f
93e0bed6 3441* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 3442
7a22e700 3443** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
3444and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3445
7a22e700 3446** New configure.bat options
04779484 3447
7a22e700 3448*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 3449
7a22e700 3450*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 3451
7a22e700
OK
3452*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3453
a0d363f4 3454*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 3455
0a19a6f8 3456** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 3457
1f5e1a16
GM
3458** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3459(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 3460
1f5e1a16
GM
3461** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3462reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 3463
ad7c802c
CY
3464** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3465other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3466
05197f40 3467\f
a933dad1 3468----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 3469This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 3470
ab73e885 3471GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 3472it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
3473the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3474(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
3475
3476GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3477but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3478MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3479GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 3480
5b87ad55 3481You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 3482along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 3483
05197f40 3484\f
a933dad1
DL
3485Local variables:
3486mode: outline
3487paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3488end: