* lisp/image-mode.el (image-mode-winprops): Add winprops to
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 25
ffdc270a 26** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
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27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 29configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 30
aec32f66 31** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
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32It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
33specially.
34
35** Emacs for MS-Windows can now be built by running the configure script
36using the MSYS environment and MinGW development tools.
37This is from now on the preferred method of building Emacs on
38MS-Windows. The Windows-specific configure.bat and makefile.w32-in
39files are deprecated. See the file nt/INSTALL.MSYS for detailed
40instructions.
aec32f66 41
c57b2d76 42\f
95a32efb 43* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
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44
45\f
95a32efb 46* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 47
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48** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
49
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50+++
51** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
52`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
53shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
54the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
55non-nil, they output the same results.
56
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57+++
58** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
59if there is one.
60
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61** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
62directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
63that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
64
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65** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
66This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
67simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
68
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69** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
70initial buffer.
71
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72** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
73
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74** ACL support has been added.
75+++
76*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
77+++
78*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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79entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
80libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
81POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 82
99548339 83** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
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84Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
85using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
86of the buffer is visible).
99548339 87
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88** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
89
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90** Multi-monitor support has been added.
91
92*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
93`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
94each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
95
c57b2d76 96\f
95a32efb 97* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 98
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99** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
100As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
101superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
102was mistakenly retained.
103
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104** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
105bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 106
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107** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
108Eg View mode, etc.
109
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110** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
111
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112** Shell Script mode
113
114*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
115You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
116
4f0552c2 117\f
95a32efb 118* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 119
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120** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
121You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
122`remember-handler-functions' option.
123
124See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
125for new options related to this function.
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126** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
127
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128** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
129Affected files:
130~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
131~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
132~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
133~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
134~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
135~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
136~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
137~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
138~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
139~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
140~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
141~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
142~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
143~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
144~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
145~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
146~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
e56221d5 147
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148** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
149*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
150*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more
151use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
152*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
153
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154** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
155
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156** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
157
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158** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
159The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
160
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161** Battery
162
163*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
164
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165** Calendar and Diary
166
167+++
f8780a05 168*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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169`diary-from-outlook'.
170
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171** cl-lib
172
173*** New macro cl-tagbody.
174
175+++
176*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
177
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178** Calc
179
180*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
181uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
182Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
183December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
184consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
185
186*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
187date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
188Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
189The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
190on the given date.
191
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192*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
193
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194** Desktop
195
196*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
197auto-saves of the desktop.
198
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199** Dired
200
201*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
202
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203** ERC
204
205*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
206If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
207amounts of data into the ERC input.
208
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209---
210** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
211
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212** Icomplete is a bit more like IDO.
213*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
214*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
215*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
216
2a43515a 217** Image mode
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218
219*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
220visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
221directory, respectively.
222
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223*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
224`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
225next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
226
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227---
228*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
229When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
230It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
231callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
232
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233** Info
234
235*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
236entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
237`info-apropos'.
238
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239** Isearch
240
241*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
242and adds it to the search string.
243
5a3cbc03 244** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
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245See MH-E-NEWS for details.
246
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247---
248** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
249Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
250
251---
252** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
253of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
254
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255+++
256** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
257
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258** trace-function was largely rewritten.
259New features include:
260- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
261- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
262 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
263 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
264 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
265 (point) when the function is invoked.
266
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267** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has two types of operation:
268when its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
269it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
270duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
271
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272** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
273space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
274`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
275leave different number of spaces.
276
aefa2ead 277** Tramp
26280467 278
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279+++
280*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
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281devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
282can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 283
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284*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
285"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
286"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
287when possible.
26280467 288
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289+++
290*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
291which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 292
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293** VHDL mode
294
295*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
296
297*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
298
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299** Woman
300
301*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
302are obsolete. Customize the `woman-* faces instead.
303
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304** Eshell
305
306*** Added Eshell-TRAMP module
307External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
308TRAMP-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
309module.
310
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311** Obsolete packages:
312
313*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
314
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315+++
316*** sup-mouse.el.
317
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318*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
319
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320*** xesam.el.
321
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322+++
323*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
324
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325---
326*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
327has not been relevant for some time.
328
4f0552c2 329\f
95a32efb 330* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
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331** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
332`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
333symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
334using the same internal functions.
335
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336** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
337It is layered as:
338- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
339 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
340- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
341 much like `defadvice' does.
342
c57b2d76 343\f
95a32efb 344* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 345
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346** Default process filers and sentinels are not nil any more.
347Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
348
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349** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
350Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
351keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
352to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
353
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354** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
355
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356** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
357More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
358value when looking up variables.
359
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360** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
361`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
362`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
363
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364** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
365special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 366
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367** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
368VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
369spurious warnings about an unused var.
370
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371** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
372The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
373alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
374`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
375file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
376
c57b2d76 377\f
97a1cd9d 378* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 379
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380** Obsoleted functions:
381*** `dont-compile'
382*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
383*** `field-complete'
384*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
d3e9f3a8 385
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386** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
387The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
388*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
389*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
390*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
391
392
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393** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
394
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395** Support for filesystem notifications.
396Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
397creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
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398'inotify' API on GNU/Linux systems. On MS-Windows systems, this is
399supported for Windows XP and newer versions.
81606b10 400
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401** Changes in autorevert.el
402
403---
404*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
405are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
406disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
407nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
408excluded from file notifications can be specified by
409`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
410
411---
412*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
413of remote files when set to non-nil.
414
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415** Face changes
416
417*** The `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
418Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
419set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
420property using the supplied face spec.
421
422*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
423rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
424
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425*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
426specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
427
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428** Image API
429
430+++
431*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
432It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
433whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
434
435+++
436*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
437Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
438
439+++
440*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
441and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
442
855b17af 443** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
231d8498 444** New function special-form-p.
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445** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
446text-property on the first char.
447
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448** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
449and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
450
70743157 451** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
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452When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
453DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
454is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
455named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
456through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
457Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
458
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459On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
460regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 461
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462** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
463Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
464and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
465platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
466
467** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
468argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
469used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
470
471** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
472
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473** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
474`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
475and ACL entries.
476
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477** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
478
479*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 480and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
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481meant to be used by other packages.
482
c57b2d76 483\f
97a1cd9d 484* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 485
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486+++
487** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
488The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
489directory where Emacs was running.
490
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491+++
492** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
493Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
494Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
495modifying it has no effect.
496
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497---
498** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
499This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
500edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
501"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
502file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
503
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504** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
505Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
506Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
507native is the default.
508
95a32efb 509\f
2a1e2476 510* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 511
6bc66c10 512** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
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513If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
514`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
515to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 516You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 517`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 518
6bc66c10 519** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
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520an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
521
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522** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
523features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 524
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525** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
526Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
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527warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
528system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
529the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 530
823b2fb6 531** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 532renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
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533Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
534check that this option enables.
535
823b2fb6 536** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
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537as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
538
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539** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
540`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
541binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
542etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
543links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 544
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545** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
546overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 547to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 548
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549** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
550
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551** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
552/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
553you want them.
554
6bc66c10 555** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
276d5f5d
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556(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
557no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
558
a1ed8b05 559\f
2a1e2476 560* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e
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561
562** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
563lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 564been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 565
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566** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
567
a1ed8b05 568\f
2a1e2476 569* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 570
6bc66c10 571** Help
c89926a5 572
6bc66c10 573*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
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574When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
575contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
576automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
577correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
578
579*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
580even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
581autoloads have been redefined as functions).
582
6bc66c10 583** ImageMagick
cd996018 584
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585*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
586:background image specification property.
cd996018 587
6bc66c10 588*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
c505aaeb
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589It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
590explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 591automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 592
c505aaeb 593*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
823b2fb6
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594ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
595afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 596
7afbaca4 597*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
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598ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
599`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
600treated as images.
c505aaeb 601
6bc66c10
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602** Minibuffer
603
604*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
605next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 606
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607*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
608in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
609non-nil before enabling the mode.
610
611** Mode line
612
613*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
614(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
615that does not have its own specialized help text.
616
617*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
618`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
619
620** Server and client
2f940384 621
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622*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
623if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
624or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 625
f938eda9 626*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
f938eda9
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627
628** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
629On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
630of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 631that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 632
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633** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
634This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
635
636** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
637Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
638respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
639
640** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
641and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
642
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643** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
644`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 645
6bc66c10 646** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
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647It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
648files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 649
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650** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
651variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 652
f85f636a
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653** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
654The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
655
6bc66c10
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656** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
657Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
658
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659** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
660has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
661The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
662`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
663
6bc66c10 664** Internationalization
2f940384 665
f938eda9 666*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 667
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668*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
669
6bc66c10 670** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 671
823b2fb6 672*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 673
1a9c6830
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674*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
675menu/toolbar.
676
a1ed8b05 677\f
2a1e2476 678* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 679
6bc66c10 680** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 681
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682*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
683Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
684sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
685variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 686similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 687
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688*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
689This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 690
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691*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
692If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
693The default is nil.
2f940384 694
b9cb2387
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695*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
696and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
697`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
698
6bc66c10 699** Navigation commands
48de8b12 700
6bc66c10
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701*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
702
703*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
704
705*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
706interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
707
708** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
709properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
710removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 711
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712** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
713M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
714of the buffer. It defaults to t.
715
f938eda9 716** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 717
48de8b12
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718** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
719`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 720
48de8b12
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721** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
722It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
723accidentally type.
f938eda9 724
6bc66c10
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725** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
726It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 727
6bc66c10 728** Registers
f938eda9 729
823b2fb6 730*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 731
f938eda9 732*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
733the text to put between collected texts for use with
734M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 735
a1ed8b05 736\f
2a1e2476 737* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 738
6bc66c10 739** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 740
89660017 741*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
742`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
743i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
744use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 745
823b2fb6
GM
746If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
747provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
748few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
749pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
750rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 751
92246540 752The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 753provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 754
89660017
SM
755*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
756Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
757In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
758whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
759
760*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
761The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
762(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
763definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
764is in use.
89660017 765
f94b04fc 766*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
767The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
768of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 769
89660017 770*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
771A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
772to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 773
9512f820
GM
774*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
775(use features from gv.el instead):
776`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
777`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
778`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 779`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 780
6bc66c10 781** Diff mode
f938eda9 782
6bc66c10
GM
783*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
784modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
785`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
786of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
787and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 788
6bc66c10
GM
789*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
790face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
791changes in context diffs.
2f940384 792
6bc66c10
GM
793*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
794whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 795
6bc66c10
GM
796** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
797
798** Python mode
799
800A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
801per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
802shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
803text based shell).
804
805*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
806**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
807**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
808**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
809**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
810
811*** Some user options have been removed, including:
812
813**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
814
815**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 816Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
817
818**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
819calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
820
821**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
822Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
823
824**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
825Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
826
827**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
828`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
829No longer relevant.
830
831*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
832**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
833**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
834**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
835**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
836**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
837**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
838**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
839**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
840**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
841**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
842**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
843**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
844**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
845**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
846**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
847**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
848and python-shell-switch-to-shell
849**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
850**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
851**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 852
f938eda9
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853** D-Bus
854
f938eda9
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855*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
856
f938eda9
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857*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
858
f938eda9
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859*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
860if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
861
823b2fb6
GM
862*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
863It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 864
823b2fb6 865*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 866
f938eda9 867*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 868according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 869
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870*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
871
f938eda9
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872*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
873
6bc66c10
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874** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
875Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
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876
877** Dired
2f940384 878
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879*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
880if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
881Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 882
823b2fb6
GM
883*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
884`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 885file at point.
2f940384 886
f938eda9 887*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 888`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 889mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 890
f938eda9
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891*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
892It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
893In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 894
f938eda9
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895*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
896The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
897
02969baf
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898** ERC
899
6e5e9b70
GM
900*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
901receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
GM
902
903*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
904channel keys found.
f938eda9 905
274f5de6
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906*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
907only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 908
6bc66c10 909** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 910
6bc66c10
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911*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
912fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
913and improved.
f938eda9 914
6bc66c10 915*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 916
6bc66c10
GM
917*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
918Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 919
6bc66c10 920*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 921
6bc66c10 922*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 923
6bc66c10 924*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 925
6bc66c10 926*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 927
dba3cda3
GM
928** Ruby mode
929
930*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
931in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
932steps definitions.
933
934*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
935
936*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
937
938*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
939
940**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
941
942**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
943
944**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
945appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
946and `end-of-defun-function'.
947
948**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
949`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
950
6bc66c10 951** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 952
6bc66c10 953*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 954
6bc66c10 955*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 956
6bc66c10 957*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 958
6bc66c10 959** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 960
6bc66c10 961*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 962
6bc66c10 963*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 964
6bc66c10 965*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 966
6bc66c10 967*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 968
6bc66c10 969** Apropos
40d8bcb8 970
6bc66c10
GM
971*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
972These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
973see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 974
6bc66c10
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975*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
976(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 977
6bc66c10 978** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 979
6bc66c10 980*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 981
6bc66c10
GM
982*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
983Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 984
86e100a6
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985** Calc
986
987*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
988To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
989default simplification mode, use `m I'.
990
6bc66c10 991** Calendar
d13c8be6 992
6bc66c10
GM
993*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
994See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 995
6bc66c10 996*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 997
6bc66c10
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998*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
999Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 1000
0058cae2
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1001** CEDET
1002
1003*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1004are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1005are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1006
1007*** EDE
1008
1009**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1010choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1011
1012**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1013
1014**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1015
1016**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1017
1018**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1019
1020**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1021
1022*** Semantic
1023
1024**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1025
1026**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1027
1028**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1029such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1030If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1031
1032**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1033
1034**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1035
1036**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1037
1038**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1039
1040**** Improved tooltip completion.
1041
1042*** SRecode
1043
1044**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1045
1046**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1047include differentiation.
1048
1049**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1050particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1051mode (like Java).
1052
1053**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1054
1055**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1056default -> c++ -> arduino.
1057
6bc66c10 1058** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1059
6bc66c10 1060** Customize
35d98877 1061
6bc66c10 1062*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1063
6bc66c10
GM
1064*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1065`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1066these commands now).
782fbf2a 1067
f938eda9 1068** Term
782fbf2a 1069
823b2fb6
GM
1070*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1071are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1072
02969baf
GM
1073*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1074by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1075`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1076
05ecb497 1077** Tramp
2f940384 1078
02969baf 1079*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1080
823b2fb6 1081*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1082
ce7b18ec 1083** URL
2f940384 1084
ce7b18ec
CY
1085*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1086Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1087appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1088So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1089and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1090
ce7b18ec
CY
1091*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1092The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1093in case that is not properly encoded.
1094
6bc66c10
GM
1095** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1096The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1097server properties.
f938eda9 1098
6bc66c10
GM
1099** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1100See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1101`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1102
6bc66c10
GM
1103** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1104specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1105the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1106
6bc66c10
GM
1107** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1108The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1109
6bc66c10
GM
1110** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1111`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1112
6bc66c10
GM
1113** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1114closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1115
6bc66c10 1116** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1117
6bc66c10
GM
1118** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1119for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1120`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1121
6bc66c10
GM
1122** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1123If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1124by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1125that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1126
6bc66c10
GM
1127** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1128(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1129column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1130
02969baf 1131** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1132enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1133
6bc66c10 1134** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1135it is enabled.
f938eda9 1136
6bc66c10
GM
1137** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1138The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1139
1140** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1141
d1069532
SM
1142** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1143*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1144*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1145*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1146*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1147*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1148*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1149*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1150*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1151*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1152*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1153*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1154*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1155*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1156*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1157*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1158*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1159*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1160*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1161*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1162*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1163*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1164*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1165
6bc66c10 1166** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1167
797e6e88
SM
1168*** assoc.el
1169In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1170And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1171inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1172*** bruce.el
b4617547 1173*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1174*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1175*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1176*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1177*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1178
a1ed8b05 1179\f
2a1e2476 1180* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1181
6bc66c10
GM
1182** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1183Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1184The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1185`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1186
6bc66c10
GM
1187** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1188and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1189`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1190function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1191
823b2fb6
GM
1192** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1193every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1194random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1195sequence in later calls.
1196
d32e47af
LM
1197** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1198that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1199non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1200
2cec368c
MR
1201** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1202It does so even if the window was selected before.
1203
6bc66c10
GM
1204** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1205font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1206depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1207
eeddc531
CY
1208** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1209third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1210
6bc66c10 1211** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1212
ab7f1c43
GM
1213** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1214Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1215differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1216define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1217gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1218
6bc66c10
GM
1219** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1220but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1221still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1222
6bc66c10 1223** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1224Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1225or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1226
72b255c7 1227*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1228**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1229**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1230**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1231**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1232**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1233**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1234 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1235**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1236
1237*** Renamed hooks
1238The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1239are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1240**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1241**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1242**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1243
6bc66c10 1244*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1245**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1246**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1247 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1248
02969baf
GM
1249** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1250*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1251*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1252*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1253*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1254*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1255*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1256*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1257*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1258*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1259*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1260*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1261*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1262(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1263*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1264(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1265*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1266*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1267*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1268*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1269
a1ed8b05 1270\f
93e0bed6 1271* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1272
2ee3d7f0 1273** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1274`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1275You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1276`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1277
6bc66c10
GM
1278** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1279This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1280but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1281These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1282to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1283warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1284You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1285
1286** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1287Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1288When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1289CPU time or memory allocations.
1290
500fcedc
SM
1291** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1292The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1293
6bc66c10
GM
1294** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1295
1296** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1297
6bc66c10 1298** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1299of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1300second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1301in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1302More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1303
f938eda9 1304** Completion
500fcedc 1305
f938eda9
CY
1306*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1307in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1308
f938eda9
CY
1309*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1310table, but with a different prefix.
1311
6bc66c10 1312** Debugger
f95e9344 1313
f938eda9
CY
1314*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1315These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1316
57fc0fee
GM
1317*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1318debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1319
1320*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1321message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1322to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1323
45b82ad0
SM
1324*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1325recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1326
6bc66c10 1327** Window handling
2f940384 1328
6bc66c10
GM
1329*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1330fit the contents.
2f940384 1331
6bc66c10
GM
1332*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1333if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1334
7fe37cfc
GM
1335*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1336`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1337
8e17c9ba
MR
1338*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1339reused.
c5e28e39 1340
823b2fb6 1341*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1342window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1343
6bc66c10
GM
1344*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1345specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1346
1347*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1348non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1349
fa2bcf43
MR
1350*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1351tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1352selected.
2f940384 1353
fa2bcf43
MR
1354*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1355specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1356
6bc66c10
GM
1357*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1358and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1359
1360*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1361now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1362
1363*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1364
77f1f99c
CY
1365*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1366appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1367in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1368**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1369**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1370**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1371**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1372**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1373**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1374**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1375
ab0fa4e4 1376** Time
2f940384 1377
ab0fa4e4
PE
1378*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1379must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1380by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1381
f938eda9
CY
1382*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1383(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1384PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1385functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1386`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1387stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1388
823b2fb6 1389*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1390[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1391The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1392accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1393
c4132fd4
PE
1394*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1395(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1396
0058cae2
GM
1397** EIEIO
1398
1399*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1400
1401**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1402the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1403if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1404compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1405warning is issued.
1406
1407**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1408without evaluation of suspicious code.
1409
1410**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1411of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1412
1413*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1414of filename support to generated symbols.
1415
f938eda9 1416** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1417instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1418Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1419on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1420log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1421
6bc66c10 1422** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1423
6bc66c10
GM
1424** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1425
1426*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1427
1428*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1429
1430** Miscellaneous new functions
1431
1432*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1433takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1434
847a0561 1435*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1436
847a0561 1437*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1438
f938eda9 1439*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1440
f938eda9 1441*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1442
f938eda9 1443*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1444
f938eda9 1445*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1446
f938eda9 1447*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1448
f938eda9 1449*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1450
f938eda9 1451*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1452
f938eda9 1453** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1454*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1455*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1456*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1457*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1458*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1459*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1460*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1461
adce950d 1462\f
93e0bed6 1463* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1464
4e98ad15 1465** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1466Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1467
1a9c6830 1468** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1469`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1470`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1471code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1472between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1473
4e98ad15 1474** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1475Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1476`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1477
1a9c6830 1478** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1479
823b2fb6 1480** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1481support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1482
4e98ad15
GM
1483** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1484
823b2fb6 1485** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
1486directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1487
2a1e2476
GM
1488\f
1489* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1490
5190da91 1491** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1492
9078ead6 1493\f
eb199145 1494* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1495
31fd3586
GM
1496** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1497to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1498also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1499--without-gconf.
338648ad 1500
31fd3586
GM
1501** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1502This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1503found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1504`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1505
31fd3586
GM
1506** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1507This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1508found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1509`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1510
31fd3586
GM
1511** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1512This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1513found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1514`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1515This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1516
043efd56
GM
1517** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1518This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1519found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1520`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1521
7d301ae6
CY
1522** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1523You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1524
7d301ae6 1525** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1526With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1527On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1528to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1529
7d301ae6 1530** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1531These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1532lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1533
7d301ae6 1534** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1535This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1536This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1537
1538** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1539Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1540
041d709f
CY
1541** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1542If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1543
0bfd685e 1544\f
eb199145 1545* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1546
198a7a97 1547** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1548command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1549longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1550
66b7b0fe 1551** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1552from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1553EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1554Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1555
0bfd685e 1556\f
eb199145 1557* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1558
a2a25d24 1559** Completion
fdeb32ec 1560
dfdb4cad
CY
1561*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1562rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1563
de0bde62 1564*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1565
a2a25d24
SM
1566*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1567and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
1568
1569*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1570
1571*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1572default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1573
a2a25d24 1574*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1575
1576*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1577
1578*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1579
6870aaef 1580** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1581
7d301ae6
CY
1582*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1583This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1584is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1585to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1586(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1587`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1588
e78e7e48
CY
1589*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
1590transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
1591is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
1592command.
dfdb4cad 1593
7d301ae6
CY
1594*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1595and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1596
041d709f 1597** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1598
7d301ae6 1599*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1600
041d709f 1601*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1602
7d301ae6
CY
1603*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1604parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
1605
1606*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1607its exit status is 1.
1608
041d709f
CY
1609*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1610This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1611to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1612
d0ce9f8c
MB
1613** Internationalization changes
1614
d0ce9f8c 1615*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1616Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1617displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
1618scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1619implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1620with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1621
041d709f 1622**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1623To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1624
041d709f
CY
1625**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1626If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
1627paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1628to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1629paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1630
7d301ae6
CY
1631Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1632the right window edge.
f1816485 1633
dfdb4cad
CY
1634*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1635or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1636terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1637specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
16381-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1639
9702b7a1
GM
1640*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1641(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1642
939db9ac
CY
1643*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1644(U+2010 and U+2011).
1645
7d301ae6 1646*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1647Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1648automatically select it.
1649
7d301ae6
CY
1650** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1651This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1652from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1653
7d301ae6
CY
1654*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1655selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1656
7d301ae6 1657*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1658
7d301ae6
CY
1659*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1660Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1661nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1662
dfdb4cad
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1663** Custom theme changes
1664
7d301ae6
CY
1665*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1666interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1667
7d301ae6 1668*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1669Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1670value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1671`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1672`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1673built-in Custom themes.
1674
7d301ae6
CY
1675*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1676If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1677offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1678default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1679
7d301ae6 1680** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1681
7d301ae6 1682*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1683The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1684
7d301ae6 1685*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1686Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1687the default is taken from desktop settings.
1688
1689*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1690The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1691values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1692entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1693
7d301ae6
CY
1694*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1695from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1696
7d301ae6
CY
1697*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1698You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1699
dfdb4cad
CY
1700** Graphical interface changes
1701
1702*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1703Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1704displayed as a space.
1705
1706*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1707instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1708
1709*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1710built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1711Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1712
7d301ae6 1713** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1714
7d301ae6 1715*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
1716or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1717
7d301ae6
CY
1718*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1719Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1720do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1721
041d709f 1722** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1723
041d709f 1724*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1725(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1726of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1727when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1728
1729*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1730
041d709f 1731*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1732scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1733
041d709f 1734*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1735define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1736
041d709f 1737*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1738Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1739cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1740Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1741`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1742
7d301ae6 1743*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1744If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1745`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1746scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1747margin.
1748
7d301ae6
CY
1749** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1750This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1751
dfdb4cad
CY
1752*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1753Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1754preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1755now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1756
dfdb4cad 1757*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1758get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1759
7d301ae6 1760** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1761
7d301ae6
CY
1762*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1763trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1764
7d301ae6
CY
1765*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1766now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1767
041d709f 1768** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1769
041d709f
CY
1770*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1771Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1772settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1773subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1774
041d709f
CY
1775*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1776Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1777adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1778turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1779`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1780
041d709f
CY
1781*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1782Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1783
7b447e9b
GM
1784*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1785to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1786applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1787associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1788corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1789
0a2132ba
CY
1790** Window changes
1791
91b65361
CY
1792*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1793in the quitted window.
1794
0a2132ba
CY
1795*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1796modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1797
1798*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1799
0a2132ba
CY
1800**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1801user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1802for choosing the displaying window).
1803
1804This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1805specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1806
1807**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1808display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1809
a0c2d0ae
MR
1810*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1811The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1812obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1813from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1814
a0c2d0ae
MR
1815*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1816The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1817otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1818other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1819of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1820
91b65361
CY
1821*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1822iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1823frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1824
0a2132ba 1825*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1826These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1827
0a2132ba
CY
1828*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1829These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1830been shown in a specific window.
1831
7d301ae6 1832** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1833
7d301ae6 1834*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1835This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1836where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1837
7d301ae6 1838*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1839If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1840for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1841
7d301ae6
CY
1842** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1843
7d301ae6 1844** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1845
dfdb4cad
CY
1846** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1847These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1848successful operation.
1849
1850** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1851for `list-colors-display'.
1852
1853** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1854
0bfd685e 1855\f
eb199145 1856* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1857
892777ba 1858** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1859
1860*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1861`isearch-yank-line'.
1862
1863*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1864`isearch-yank-kill'.
1865
1866*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1867
b2b0776e 1868** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1869
10607bea
CY
1870*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1871The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1872the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1873superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1874alias for it.
ea4f7750 1875
ec9da840 1876** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1877also deletes newlines around point.
1878
b9229673 1879** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1880
b9229673 1881*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1882If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1883prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1884instead.
dfdb4cad 1885
59ee0542 1886*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1887This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1888The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1889
b9229673
CY
1890*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1891Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1892However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1893callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1894
b9229673
CY
1895*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1896
f9d71b42
CY
1897** Selection changes.
1898
7d301ae6
CY
1899The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1900changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1901commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1902mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1903
1904In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1905list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1906
b1ab31ae
CY
1907*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1908Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1909the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1910the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1911
1912**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1913This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1914regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1915"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1916point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1917
963578d3
CY
1918**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1919
b1ab31ae
CY
1920*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1921This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1922Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1923
b1ab31ae 1924*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1925
b1ab31ae
CY
1926*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1927Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1928M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1929
1930**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1931exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1932
1933**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1934non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1935between applications.
1936
1937*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1938
104c2fe9 1939**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1940**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1941**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1942**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1943**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1944
084e6df3 1945*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1946
3fd50d5c
CY
1947*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1948To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1949
dfdb4cad
CY
1950** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1951in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1952number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1953
7d301ae6 1954** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1955This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1956at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1957in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1958updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1959
e70b5064
CY
1960** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1961In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1962when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1963region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1964region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1965
dfdb4cad
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1966** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1967collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1968are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1969reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1970follows `replace-match'.
1971
9bae34bf 1972\f
eb199145 1973* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1974
041d709f 1975** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1976
b7c3692a 1977** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1978
2de69e00 1979*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1980Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1981`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1982`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1983
dfdb4cad
CY
1984*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1985
b7c3692a 1986*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1987
022fe7ce
RW
1988*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1989
7d301ae6 1990** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1991
7d301ae6 1992*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1993
7d301ae6
CY
1994*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1995on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1996
86e100a6
GM
1997** Calc
1998
1999*** Support for musical notes.
2000
2001*** Support for logarithmic units.
2002
2003*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2004using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2005
2006*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2007
2008*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2009
2010*** New "O" option prefix.
2011
2012*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2013
cf16af42
GM
2014** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2015
7d301ae6 2016*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
2017See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2018
5006e634
GM
2019*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2020See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2021
0a2bb1a9
GM
2022*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2023lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2024If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2025
7454f200
GM
2026*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2027
e565dd37
GM
2028*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2029may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2030
7d301ae6
CY
2031*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2032package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2033Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2034
cf16af42
GM
2035*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2036appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2037appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2038
cf16af42
GM
2039*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2040view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2041
551b046f 2042** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2043
551b046f 2044*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2045The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2046
551b046f
AM
2047*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2048
dfdb4cad 2049*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2050Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2051not the top level.
2052
dfdb4cad 2053*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2054Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2055parsed as a statement continuation.
2056
dfdb4cad 2057** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2058
2059** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2060
7d301ae6 2061*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2062`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2063
dfdb4cad 2064*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2065`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2066text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2067
47a6a35f
GM
2068*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2069are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2070set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2071buffer was used.
1dce7193 2072
52834b6b
CY
2073** Customize
2074
2075*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2076The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2077To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2078
8d5dd370 2079*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2080Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2081
2082*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2083
2084*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2085choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2086
041d709f
CY
2087** D-Bus
2088
5da3be7f
GM
2089*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2090or session bus.
041d709f 2091
7d301ae6 2092*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2093optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2094
7d301ae6 2095*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2096name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2097
f5d6548a 2098** Dired-x
425a25f1 2099
7d301ae6
CY
2100*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2101if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2102instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2103
7d301ae6 2104*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2105The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2106
041d709f 2107** ERC changes
7492acc9 2108
c4077254
GM
2109*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2110controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2111
2112*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2113as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2114The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2115utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2116
041d709f 2117** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2118
05f77e38
GM
2119*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2120to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2121The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2122
2123** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2124
2125*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2126It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2127debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2128
18af70d0
CY
2129** Image mode
2130
05f77e38
GM
2131*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2132Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2133
041d709f 2134** Info
723ee192 2135
7d301ae6 2136*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2137If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2138that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2139buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2140you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2141
24ea72d3
EZ
2142*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2143This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2144and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2145by default.
2146
7d301ae6 2147** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2148
7d301ae6 2149*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2150
dfdb4cad
CY
2151*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2152(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2153attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2154
f2c3a9eb 2155** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2156See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2157
041d709f 2158** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2159
041d709f 2160** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2161
5d1ac394 2162** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2163Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2164or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2165default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2166
f2c3a9eb
CY
2167** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2168See ORG-NEWS for details.
2169
041d709f 2170** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2171functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2172support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2173
2174** Rmail
2175
2176*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2177in the Rmail incoming message.
2178
50419064
GM
2179*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2180This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2181Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2182
717a1362 2183** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2184
2185*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2186is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2187the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2188
2189*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2190which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2191
7d301ae6
CY
2192** SMTPmail
2193
dfdb4cad 2194*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2195if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2196support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2197to change this.
2198
7d301ae6
CY
2199*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2200By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2201This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2202customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2203passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2204to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2205and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2206credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2207
2208 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2209 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2210
2211then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2212
2213 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2214
2215See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2216the credentials file.
2217
7d301ae6 2218*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2219If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2220
2221 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2222
2223in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2224
8ce192e3
LI
2225*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2226SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2227to the address you wish to use instead.
2228
34e8a2da 2229** SQL mode
041d709f 2230
34e8a2da
GM
2231*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2232and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2233
dfdb4cad 2234*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2235Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2236which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2237connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2238
2239*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2240which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2241
34e8a2da 2242*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2243These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2244given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2245buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2246
2247*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2248replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2249statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2250the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2251second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2252object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2253
2254*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2255using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2256
2257*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2258This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2259was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2260
34e8a2da
GM
2261*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2262sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2263
2264*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2265
2266** TeX modes
2267
2268*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2269
459bba37 2270** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2271
7d301ae6 2272*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2273
459bba37 2274*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2275"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2276
b011fbfe
GM
2277*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2278remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2279
58f74fe4
MA
2280*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2281default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2282
7d301ae6
CY
2283*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2284for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2285
dfdb4cad 2286** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2287but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2288the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2289
0c32ce32
CY
2290** VC and related modes
2291
2292*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2293The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2294supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2295current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2296the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2297
dab3703d 2298*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2299
2300*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2301The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2302is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2303changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2304specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2305
2afef60a 2306*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2307shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2308
d4eb88c7
CY
2309*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2310longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2311This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2312another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2313In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2314use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2315
1c6c854e
CS
2316*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2317of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2318
86c60681
CY
2319*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2320this was not advertised at the time.
2321
86c60681
CY
2322*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2323Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2324this was not advertised at the time.
2325
041d709f
CY
2326** Obsolete modes
2327
23d70505
GM
2328*** abbrevlist.el
2329
f8ca9162 2330*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2331
2332*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2333You can get a comparable behavior with:
2334(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2335(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2336
23d70505
GM
2337*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2338
2c719188 2339*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2340
2341*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2342
23d70505
GM
2343*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2344They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2345
2c719188 2346*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2347
0fe719e6
GM
2348** Miscellaneous
2349
05f77e38 2350*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2351Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2352
dfdb4cad 2353*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2354(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2355
9f678528
GM
2356*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2357
0fe719e6
GM
2358*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2359
5b3e6db8
GM
2360*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2361
eb199145
GM
2362\f
2363* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2364
60e56523 2365** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2366original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2367
a075a2c5
GM
2368** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2369When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2370matching closing one.
2371
2372** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2373When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2374Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2375electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2376
2377** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2378When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2379Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2380
a83ec3c9
CY
2381** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2382from which other modes can be derived.
2383
d02c9bcd
SM
2384** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2385
7725ebb7
MA
2386** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2387interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2388Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2389`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2390secrets.
7725ebb7 2391
f9e78150
MA
2392** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2393Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2394
12fe5bcc
MA
2395** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2396soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2397
ff1796f3 2398** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2399
53bbe3ad 2400** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2401The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2402Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2403against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2404The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2405with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2406
eb199145
GM
2407\f
2408* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2409
7d301ae6
CY
2410** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2411the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2412
dfdb4cad 2413 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2414
dfdb4cad
CY
2415to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2416`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2417defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2418command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2419
d268b4fe
CY
2420** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2421It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2422describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2423system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2424See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2425
dfdb4cad
CY
2426** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2427They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2428editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2429properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2430argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2431
470d996d
TV
2432** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2433of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2434new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2435the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2436
9173a8fb
CY
2437** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2438coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2439area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2440of the header line.
2441
7d301ae6
CY
2442** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2443been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2444always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2445"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2446as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2447you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2448appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2449
2450The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2451followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2452for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2453you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2454older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2455
520f2425
GM
2456** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2457was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2458replaced all known uses.
2459
7d301ae6
CY
2460** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2461`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2462major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2463
7d301ae6 2464** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2465
7d301ae6 2466*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2467and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2468With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2469variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2470a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2471they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2472
7d301ae6
CY
2473*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2474Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2475
fe0aa820 2476** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2477similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2478above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2479`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2480
7d301ae6
CY
2481** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2482If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2483pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2484
4583e796
GM
2485** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2486
7d301ae6
CY
2487** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2488(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2489means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2490
2491*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2492*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2493*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2494*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2495*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2496*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2497*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2498*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2499*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2500*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2501*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2502*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2503*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2504*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2505*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2506*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2507*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2508*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2509*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2510*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2511*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2512
7d301ae6
CY
2513** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2514(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2515
2516*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2517*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2518*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2519*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2520*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2521
041d709f 2522** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2523sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2524
7d301ae6
CY
2525** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2526mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2527`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2528`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2529
c2c79260
DE
2530** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2531assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2532generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2533
eb199145 2534\f
93e0bed6 2535* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2536
041d709f 2537** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2538The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2539variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2540line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2541file.
2542
041d709f
CY
2543*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2544binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2545
041d709f
CY
2546*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2547of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2548
2549*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2550
2551*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2552So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2553
041d709f
CY
2554*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2555declared as dynamically bound.
2556
88ed9e87
SM
2557*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2558
041d709f
CY
2559** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2560Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2561their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2562
2563** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2564
041d709f 2565*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2566This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2567
041d709f 2568*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2569Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2570function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2571buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2572right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2573"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2574
7d301ae6 2575This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2576direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2577in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2578
bee0fcef 2579** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2580
c4682d18
MR
2581*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2582Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2583of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2584buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2585
24300f5f
CY
2586**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2587windows.
dfdb4cad 2588
24300f5f 2589**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2590Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2591`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2592act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2593
c4682d18
MR
2594*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2595The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2596and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2597names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2598and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2599
c4682d18
MR
2600*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2601For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2602behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2603and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2604allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2605
c4682d18 2606*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2607The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2608set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2609new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2610split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2611window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2612
c4682d18 2613*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2614A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2615been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2616longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2617
b3c0dbfd
MR
2618*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2619live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2620
c4682d18
MR
2621*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2622`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2623is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2624edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2625that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2626windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2627
c4682d18
MR
2628*** Window-local buffer lists.
2629Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2630from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2631shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2632positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2633shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2634
bee0fcef
CY
2635*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2636which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2637selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2638can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2639
0a2132ba 2640*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2641to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2642The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2643
0a2132ba
CY
2644*** Display actions
2645
2646**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2647named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2648`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2649non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2650
2651**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2652
2653**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2654determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2655`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2656and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2657are user-customizable variables.
2658
2659See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2660
20d2304d
CY
2661*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2662These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2663frame or window as an Elisp object.
2664
a2a25d24 2665** Completion
041d709f 2666
7d301ae6
CY
2667*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2668properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2669- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2670- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2671
7d301ae6
CY
2672*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2673properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2674
7d301ae6 2675*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2676
620c53a6
SM
2677*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2678can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2679- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2680 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2681- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2682- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2683- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2684
7d301ae6
CY
2685*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2686Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2687are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2688
2689*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2690behavior of `completing-read'.
2691
f042970d 2692** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2693text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2694
7d301ae6 2695** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2696Instead, the offending function is removed.
2697
b1f6fa26
CY
2698** New hook types
2699
2700*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2701passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2702Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2703non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2704
b1f6fa26
CY
2705*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2706set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2707(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2708advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2709
0b19b281 2710** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2711
0b19b281 2712*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2713Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2714
0b19b281 2715*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2716
0b19b281 2717*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2718
0b19b281
CY
2719*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2720jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2721instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2722
0b19b281
CY
2723*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2724This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2725
953cebf5 2726** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2727named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2728
1b9f60cc
GM
2729** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2730to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2731
7d301ae6
CY
2732** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2733for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2734
0b19b281 2735** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2736
0b19b281
CY
2737*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2738characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2739
0b19b281
CY
2740*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2741or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2742invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2743
0b19b281 2744**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2745
2e288d54
JB
2746** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2747The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2748not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2749obsolete alias.
2750
0b19b281 2751** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2752
0b19b281 2753*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2754This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2755This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2756just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2757Together with this new variable come a new hook
2758syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2759syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2760as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2761syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2762
0b19b281 2763*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2764
7d301ae6 2765** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2766
4e2db1fe 2767** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2768
15de15c6 2769** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2770
0b19b281
CY
2771*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2772as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2773
15de15c6
CY
2774*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2775should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2776
15de15c6
CY
2777**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2778modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2779on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2780
15de15c6
CY
2781*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2782`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2783
7a9a2fc6
GM
2784*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2785If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2786major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2787
feb8a83a 2788*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2789
7d301ae6
CY
2790** File-handling changes
2791
7d301ae6 2792*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2793Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2794both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2795argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2796
7d301ae6 2797*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2798
4039c786
CY
2799** Tool-bars can display separators.
2800Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2801i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2802
00fe2df1
JL
2803** Image API
2804
18af70d0
CY
2805*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2806
2807**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2808
2809**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2810
2811**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2812is being animated.
00fe2df1 2813
7cb76fe0
GM
2814*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2815The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2816
b4ac6e8c
GM
2817*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2818This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2819
2820**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2821is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2822ImageMagick installation supports.
2823
2824**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2825image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2826functions.
2827
2828**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2829ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2830
7d301ae6
CY
2831**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2832resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2833`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2834`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2835
7d301ae6
CY
2836** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2837passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2838action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2839example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2840
71c17aec 2841** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2842If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2843functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2844and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2845Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2846
7d301ae6 2847** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2848
7d301ae6
CY
2849*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2850It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2851connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2852parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2853must also be supplied.
2854
2855*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2856The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2857built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2858`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2859these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2860upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2861SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2862greater than 0.
2863
7d301ae6
CY
2864*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2865md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2866sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2867
a6020335
MH
2868** Isearch
2869
2870*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2871
9326ba26
CY
2872** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2873The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2874now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2875time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2876with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2877displayed with a "spinning bar".
2878
3e214b50
JB
2879** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2880being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2881
001bf877
GM
2882** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2883If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2884`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2885is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2886startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2887functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2888
6420d28b
CY
2889** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2890
dac86404
GM
2891** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2892from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2893inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2894 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2895
c8f6ec5c
GM
2896** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2897(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2898
27f7ef2f 2899** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2900This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2901(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2902an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2903
fead402d
CY
2904** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2905
7d301ae6 2906** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2907
05f77e38
GM
2908*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2909Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2910
041d709f
CY
2911*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2912Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2913
2914*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2915
2916*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2917Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2918
67e729a5
CY
2919*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2920
eb199145 2921\f
93e0bed6 2922* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 2923
7a22e700 2924** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2925and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2926
7a22e700 2927** New configure.bat options
04779484 2928
7a22e700 2929*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2930
7a22e700 2931*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2932
7a22e700
OK
2933*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2934
a0d363f4 2935*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2936
0a19a6f8 2937** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2938
1f5e1a16
GM
2939** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2940(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2941
1f5e1a16
GM
2942** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2943reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2944
ad7c802c
CY
2945** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2946other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2947
05197f40 2948\f
a933dad1 2949----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2950This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2951
ab73e885 2952GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2953it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2954the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2955(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2956
2957GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2958but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2959MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2960GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2961
5b87ad55 2962You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2963along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2964
05197f40 2965\f
a933dad1
DL
2966Local variables:
2967mode: outline
2968paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2969end: