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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
ab422c4d 3Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
95a32efb 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
7c3d167f 25
ffdc270a 26** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
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27This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
ffdc270a 29configure option `--disable-acl'.
7c3d167f 30
aec32f66 31** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
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32It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
33specially.
34
35** Emacs for MS-Windows can now be built by running the configure script
36using the MSYS environment and MinGW development tools.
37This is from now on the preferred method of building Emacs on
38MS-Windows. The Windows-specific configure.bat and makefile.w32-in
39files are deprecated. See the file nt/INSTALL.MSYS for detailed
40instructions.
aec32f66 41
c57b2d76 42\f
95a32efb 43* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
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44
45\f
95a32efb 46* Changes in Emacs 24.4
c6c08d3f 47
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48** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
49
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50+++
51** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
52`apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
53shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
54the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
55non-nil, they output the same results.
56
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57+++
58** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
59if there is one.
60
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61** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
62directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
63that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
64
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65** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
66This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
67simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
68
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69** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
70initial buffer.
71
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72** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
73
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74** ACL support has been added.
75+++
76*** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
77+++
78*** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
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79entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
80libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
81POSIX ACL interfaces.
7c3d167f 82
99548339 83** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
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84Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
85using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
86of the buffer is visible).
99548339 87
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88** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
89
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90** Multi-monitor support has been added.
91
92*** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
93`frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
94each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
95
c57b2d76 96\f
95a32efb 97* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 98
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99** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
100As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
101superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
102was mistakenly retained.
103
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104** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
105bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
37f38bca 106
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107** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
108Eg View mode, etc.
109
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110** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
111
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112** Shell Script mode
113
114*** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
115You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
116
4f0552c2 117\f
95a32efb 118* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
4f0552c2 119
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120** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
121You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
122`remember-handler-functions' option.
123
124See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
125for new options related to this function.
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126** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
127
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128** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
129Affected files:
130~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
131~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
132~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
133~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
134~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
135~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
136~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
137~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
138~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
139~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
140~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
141~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
142~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
143~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
144~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
145~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
146~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
e56221d5 147
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148** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
149*** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
150*** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more
151use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
152*** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
153
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154** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
155
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156** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
157
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158** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
159The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
160
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161** Battery
162
163*** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
164
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165** Calendar and Diary
166
167+++
f8780a05 168*** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
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169`diary-from-outlook'.
170
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171** cl-lib
172
173*** New macro cl-tagbody.
174
175+++
176*** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
177
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178** Calc
179
180*** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
181uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
182Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
183December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
184consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
185
186*** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
187date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
188Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
189The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
190on the given date.
191
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192*** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
193
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194** Desktop
195
196*** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
197auto-saves of the desktop.
198
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199** Dired
200
201*** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
202
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203** ERC
204
205*** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
206If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
207amounts of data into the ERC input.
208
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209---
210** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
211
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212** Icomplete is a bit more like IDO.
213*** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
214*** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
215*** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
216
2a43515a 217** Image mode
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218
219*** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
220visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
221directory, respectively.
222
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223*** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
224`f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
225next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
226
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227---
228*** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
229When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
230It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
231callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
232
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233** Info
234
235*** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
236entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
237`info-apropos'.
238
d289938a 239** Search and Replace
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240
241*** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
242and adds it to the search string.
243
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244*** `M-s i' toggles the variable `isearch-invisible' between nil and
245the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open' when it's nil).
246
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247*** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
248and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
249
5a3cbc03 250** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
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251See MH-E-NEWS for details.
252
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253---
254** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
255Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
256
257---
258** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
259of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
260
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261+++
262** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
263
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264** trace-function was largely rewritten.
265New features include:
266- no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
267- additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
268 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
269 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
270 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
271 (point) when the function is invoked.
272
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273** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has new types of operation:
274When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
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275it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
276duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
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277When it arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u C-u),
278duplicate blank lines are preserved.
c38a186c 279
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280** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
281space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
282`just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
283leave different number of spaces.
284
aefa2ead 285** Tramp
26280467 286
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287+++
288*** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
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289devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
290can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
26280467 291
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292*** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
293"scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
294"ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
295when possible.
26280467 296
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297+++
298*** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
299which support POSIX ACLs.
aefa2ead 300
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301** VHDL mode
302
303*** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
304
305*** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
306
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307** Woman
308
309*** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
310are obsolete. Customize the `woman-* faces instead.
311
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312** Eshell
313
314*** Added Eshell-TRAMP module
315External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
316TRAMP-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
317module.
318
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319** Obsolete packages:
320
321*** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
322
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323+++
324*** sup-mouse.el.
325
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326*** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
327
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328*** xesam.el.
329
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330+++
331*** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
332
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333---
334*** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
335has not been relevant for some time.
336
4f0552c2 337\f
95a32efb 338* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
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339** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
340`superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
341symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
342using the same internal functions.
343
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344** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
345It is layered as:
346- add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
347 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
348- advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
349 much like `defadvice' does.
350
c57b2d76 351\f
95a32efb 352* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
da03ef8a 353
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354** Default process filers and sentinels are not nil any more.
355Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
356
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357** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
358Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
359keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
360to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
361
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362** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
363
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364** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
365More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
366value when looking up variables.
367
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368** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
369`symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
370`fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
371
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372** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
373special-forms any more.
7db1bda8 374
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375** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
376VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
377spurious warnings about an unused var.
378
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379** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
380The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
381alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
382`file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
383file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
384
c57b2d76 385\f
97a1cd9d 386* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
57618ecf 387
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388** Obsoleted functions:
389*** `dont-compile'
390*** `lisp-complete-symbol'
391*** `field-complete'
392*** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
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393*** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
394*** `isearch-filter-visible'
d3e9f3a8 395
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396** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
397The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
398*** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
399*** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
400*** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
401
402
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403** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
404
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405** Support for filesystem notifications.
406Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
407creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
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408'inotify' API on GNU/Linux systems. On MS-Windows systems, this is
409supported for Windows XP and newer versions.
81606b10 410
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411** Changes in autorevert.el
412
413---
414*** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
415are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
416disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
417nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
418excluded from file notifications can be specified by
419`auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
420
421---
422*** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
423of remote files when set to non-nil.
424
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425** Face changes
426
427*** The `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
428Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
429set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
430property using the supplied face spec.
431
432*** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
433rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
434
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435*** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
436specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
437
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438** Image API
439
440+++
441*** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
442It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
443whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
444
445+++
446*** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
447Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
448
449+++
450*** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
451and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
452
855b17af 453** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
231d8498 454** New function special-form-p.
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455** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
456text-property on the first char.
457
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458** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
459and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
460
70743157 461** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
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462When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
463DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
464is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
465named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
466through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
467Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
468
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469On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
470regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
b5029e23 471
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472** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
473Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
474and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
475platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
476
477** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
478argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
479used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
480
481** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
482
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483** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
484`preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
485and ACL entries.
486
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487** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
488
489*** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
0a2da075 490and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
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491meant to be used by other packages.
492
c57b2d76 493\f
97a1cd9d 494* Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
95a32efb 495
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496+++
497** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
498The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
499directory where Emacs was running.
500
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501+++
502** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
503Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
504Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
505modifying it has no effect.
506
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507---
508** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
509This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
510edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
511"Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
512file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
513
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514** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
515Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
516Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
517native is the default.
518
95a32efb 519\f
2a1e2476 520* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 521
6bc66c10 522** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
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523If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
524`--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
525to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
d71a6517 526You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
823b2fb6 527`--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
da3d2105 528
6bc66c10 529** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
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530an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
531
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532** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
533features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
b8df54ff 534
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535** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
536Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
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537warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
538system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
539the results may be useful to developers.
b8df54ff 540
823b2fb6 541** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
6bc66c10 542renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
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543Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
544check that this option enables.
545
823b2fb6 546** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
501390c5
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547as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
548
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549** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
550`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
551binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
552etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
553links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 554
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555** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
556overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
6bc66c10 557to "emacs-VERSION".
823b2fb6 558
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559** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
560
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561** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
562/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
563you want them.
564
6bc66c10 565** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
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566(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
567no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
568
a1ed8b05 569\f
2a1e2476 570* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
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571
572** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
573lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
823b2fb6 574been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
e5fcdb5e 575
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576** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
577
a1ed8b05 578\f
2a1e2476 579* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 580
6bc66c10 581** Help
c89926a5 582
6bc66c10 583*** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
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584When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
585contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
586automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
587correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
588
589*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
590even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
591autoloads have been redefined as functions).
592
6bc66c10 593** ImageMagick
cd996018 594
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595*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
596:background image specification property.
cd996018 597
6bc66c10 598*** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
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599It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
600explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 601automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
2f940384 602
c505aaeb 603*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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604ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
605afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
2f940384 606
7afbaca4 607*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
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608ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
609`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
610treated as images.
c505aaeb 611
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612** Minibuffer
613
614*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
615next and previous path separator, respectively.
c505aaeb 616
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617*** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
618in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
619non-nil before enabling the mode.
620
621** Mode line
622
623*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
624(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
625that does not have its own specialized help text.
626
627*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
628`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
629
630** Server and client
2f940384 631
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632*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
633if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
634or expression to evaluate.
db80bdc8 635
f938eda9 636*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
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637
638** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
639On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
640of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
5248293f 641that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 642
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643** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
644This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
645
646** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
647Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
648respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
649
650** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
651and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
652
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653** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
654`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 655
6bc66c10 656** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
f938eda9
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657It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
658files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 659
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660** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
661variables on remote hosts.
21ffb35a 662
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663** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
664The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
665
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666** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
667Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
668
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669** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
670has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
671The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
672`C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
673
6bc66c10 674** Internationalization
2f940384 675
f938eda9 676*** New language environment: Persian.
2f940384 677
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678*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
679
6bc66c10 680** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
2f940384 681
823b2fb6 682*** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
2f940384 683
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684*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
685menu/toolbar.
686
a1ed8b05 687\f
2a1e2476 688* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 689
6bc66c10 690** Search and Replace
d39d3c8e 691
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692*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
693Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
694sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
695variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
823b2fb6 696similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
2f940384 697
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698*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
699This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
2f940384 700
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701*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
702If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
703The default is nil.
2f940384 704
b9cb2387
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705*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
706and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
707`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
708
6bc66c10 709** Navigation commands
48de8b12 710
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711*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
712
713*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
714
715*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
716interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
717
718** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
719properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
720removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
48de8b12 721
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722** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
723M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
724of the buffer. It defaults to t.
725
f938eda9 726** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 727
48de8b12
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728** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
729`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
b2459884 730
48de8b12
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731** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
732It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
733accidentally type.
f938eda9 734
6bc66c10
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735** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
736It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
f938eda9 737
6bc66c10 738** Registers
f938eda9 739
823b2fb6 740*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
f938eda9 741
f938eda9 742*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
823b2fb6
GM
743the text to put between collected texts for use with
744M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
f1f4dba0 745
a1ed8b05 746\f
2a1e2476 747* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
ae4969c2 748
6bc66c10 749** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
f938eda9 750
89660017 751*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
823b2fb6
GM
752`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
753i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
754use the "cl--" prefix).
7c1898a7 755
823b2fb6
GM
756If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
757provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
758few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
759pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
760rather than `cl-foo*'.
7c1898a7 761
92246540 762The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
823b2fb6 763provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
7c1898a7 764
89660017
SM
765*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
766Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
e8693c96
GM
767In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
768whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017
SM
769
770*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
823b2fb6
GM
771The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
772(as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
773definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
774is in use.
89660017 775
f94b04fc 776*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
4ddedf94
GM
777The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
778of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 779
89660017 780*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
823b2fb6
GM
781A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
782to nil rather than being made unbound.
89660017 783
9512f820
GM
784*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
785(use features from gv.el instead):
786`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
031b2ea7
GM
787`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
788`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 789`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 790
6bc66c10 791** Diff mode
f938eda9 792
6bc66c10
GM
793*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
794modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
795`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
796of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
797and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 798
6bc66c10
GM
799*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
800face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
801changes in context diffs.
2f940384 802
6bc66c10
GM
803*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
804whitespace introduced by a diff.
f938eda9 805
6bc66c10
GM
806** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
807
808** Python mode
809
810A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
811per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
812shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
813text based shell).
814
815*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
816**** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
817**** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
818**** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
819**** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
820
821*** Some user options have been removed, including:
822
823**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
824
825**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
d5b1b1aa 826Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
6bc66c10
GM
827
828**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
829calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
830
831**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
832Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
833
834**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
835Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
836
837**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
838`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
839No longer relevant.
840
841*** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
842**** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
843**** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
844**** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
845**** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
846**** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
847**** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
848**** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
849**** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
850**** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
851**** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
852**** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
853**** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
854**** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
855**** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
856**** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
857**** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
858and python-shell-switch-to-shell
859**** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
860**** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
861**** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
e76f0800 862
f938eda9
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863** D-Bus
864
f938eda9
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865*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
866
f938eda9
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867*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
868
f938eda9
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869*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
870if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
871
823b2fb6
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872*** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
873It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
f938eda9 874
823b2fb6 875*** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
f938eda9 876
f938eda9 877*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
6bc66c10 878according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
f938eda9 879
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880*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
881
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882*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
883
6bc66c10
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884** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
885Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
f938eda9
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886
887** Dired
2f940384 888
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889*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
890if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
891Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
2f940384 892
823b2fb6
GM
893*** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
894`dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
f938eda9 895file at point.
2f940384 896
f938eda9 897*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
823b2fb6 898`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
f938eda9 899mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
2f940384 900
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901*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
902It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
903In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
2f940384 904
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905*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
906The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
907
02969baf
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908** ERC
909
6e5e9b70
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910*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
911receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf
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912
913*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
914channel keys found.
f938eda9 915
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916*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
917only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 918
6bc66c10 919** reStructuredText mode
f938eda9 920
6bc66c10
GM
921*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
922fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
923and improved.
f938eda9 924
6bc66c10 925*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
f938eda9 926
6bc66c10
GM
927*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
928Sphinx support has been improved.
f938eda9 929
6bc66c10 930*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
f938eda9 931
6bc66c10 932*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
f938eda9 933
6bc66c10 934*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
bc7be45d 935
6bc66c10 936*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
358c19d9 937
dba3cda3
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938** Ruby mode
939
940*** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
941in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
942steps definitions.
943
944*** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
945
946*** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
947
948*** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
949
950**** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
951
952**** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
953
954**** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
955appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
956and `end-of-defun-function'.
957
958**** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
959`reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
960
6bc66c10 961** Shell Script mode
40d8bcb8 962
6bc66c10 963*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
40d8bcb8 964
6bc66c10 965*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
40d8bcb8 966
6bc66c10 967*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
40d8bcb8 968
6bc66c10 969** VHDL mode
40d8bcb8 970
6bc66c10 971*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
40d8bcb8 972
6bc66c10 973*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
40d8bcb8 974
6bc66c10 975*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
40d8bcb8 976
6bc66c10 977*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
40d8bcb8 978
6bc66c10 979** Apropos
40d8bcb8 980
6bc66c10
GM
981*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
982These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
983see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
d13c8be6 984
6bc66c10
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985*** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
986(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
d13c8be6 987
6bc66c10 988** Buffer Menu
d13c8be6 989
6bc66c10 990*** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
d13c8be6 991
6bc66c10
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992*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
993Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
d13c8be6 994
86e100a6
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995** Calc
996
997*** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
998To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
999default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1000
6bc66c10 1001** Calendar
d13c8be6 1002
6bc66c10
GM
1003*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1004See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
d13c8be6 1005
6bc66c10 1006*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
ee97deee 1007
6bc66c10
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1008*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1009Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
8b0823d6 1010
0058cae2
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1011** CEDET
1012
1013*** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1014are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1015are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1016
1017*** EDE
1018
1019**** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1020choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1021
1022**** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1023
1024**** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1025
1026**** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1027
1028**** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1029
1030**** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1031
1032*** Semantic
1033
1034**** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1035
1036**** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1037
1038**** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1039such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1040If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1041
1042**** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1043
1044**** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1045
1046**** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1047
1048**** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1049
1050**** Improved tooltip completion.
1051
1052*** SRecode
1053
1054**** The SRecode manual is now included.
1055
1056**** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1057include differentiation.
1058
1059**** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1060particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1061mode (like Java).
1062
1063**** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1064
1065**** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1066default -> c++ -> arduino.
1067
6bc66c10 1068** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
42917e79 1069
6bc66c10 1070** Customize
35d98877 1071
6bc66c10 1072*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
35d98877 1073
6bc66c10
GM
1074*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1075`customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1076these commands now).
782fbf2a 1077
f938eda9 1078** Term
782fbf2a 1079
823b2fb6
GM
1080*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1081are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
fc72b15c 1082
02969baf
GM
1083*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1084by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1085`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 1086
05ecb497 1087** Tramp
2f940384 1088
02969baf 1089*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
05ecb497 1090
823b2fb6 1091*** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
05ecb497 1092
ce7b18ec 1093** URL
2f940384 1094
ce7b18ec
CY
1095*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1096Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1097appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
823b2fb6 1098So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
ce7b18ec 1099and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
2f940384 1100
ce7b18ec
CY
1101*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1102The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1103in case that is not properly encoded.
1104
6bc66c10
GM
1105** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1106The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1107server properties.
f938eda9 1108
6bc66c10
GM
1109** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1110See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1111`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 1112
6bc66c10
GM
1113** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1114specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1115the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
f938eda9 1116
6bc66c10
GM
1117** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1118The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
f938eda9 1119
6bc66c10
GM
1120** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1121`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
ce7b18ec 1122
6bc66c10
GM
1123** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1124closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
f938eda9 1125
6bc66c10 1126** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
f938eda9 1127
6bc66c10
GM
1128** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1129for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1130`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
f938eda9 1131
6bc66c10
GM
1132** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1133If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1134by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1135that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
f938eda9 1136
6bc66c10
GM
1137** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1138(and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1139column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
f938eda9 1140
02969baf 1141** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 1142enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 1143
6bc66c10 1144** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
823b2fb6 1145it is enabled.
f938eda9 1146
6bc66c10
GM
1147** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1148The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1149
1150** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 1151
d1069532
SM
1152** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1153*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1154*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1155*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1156*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1157*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1158*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1159*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1160*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1161*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1162*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1163*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1164*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1165*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1166*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1167*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1168*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1169*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1170*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1171*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1172*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1173*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1174*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 1175
6bc66c10 1176** Obsolete packages
2f940384 1177
797e6e88
SM
1178*** assoc.el
1179In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1180And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1181inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
3c74813a 1182*** bruce.el
b4617547 1183*** cust-print.el
daed4003 1184*** ledit.el
82f289a4 1185*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe 1186*** mouse-sel.el
3c74813a 1187*** patcomp.el
1a9c6830 1188
a1ed8b05 1189\f
2a1e2476 1190* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 1191
6bc66c10
GM
1192** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1193Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1194The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1195`custom-variable-p'.
090cf9db 1196
6bc66c10
GM
1197** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1198and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1199`defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1200function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
090cf9db 1201
823b2fb6
GM
1202** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1203every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
0e23ef9d
PE
1204random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1205sequence in later calls.
1206
d32e47af
LM
1207** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1208that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1209non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1210
2cec368c
MR
1211** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1212It does so even if the window was selected before.
1213
6bc66c10
GM
1214** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1215font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1216depends on the graphical library.
bbf908bc 1217
eeddc531
CY
1218** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1219third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1220
6bc66c10 1221** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
a59d531e 1222
ab7f1c43
GM
1223** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1224Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1225differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1226define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1227gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1228
6bc66c10
GM
1229** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1230but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1231still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
72b255c7 1232
6bc66c10 1233** Miscellaneous name changes
823b2fb6
GM
1234Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1235or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
72b255c7 1236
72b255c7 1237*** Renamed functions
72b255c7
PE
1238**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1239**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1240**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1241**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1242**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1243**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1244 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1245**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1246
1247*** Renamed hooks
1248The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1249are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
1250**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1251**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1252**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1253
6bc66c10 1254*** Renamed variables
72b255c7
PE
1255**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1256**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1257 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1258
02969baf
GM
1259** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1260*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
1261*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1262*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
1263*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1264*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1265*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 1266*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 1267*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 1268*** `modeline'
59f7af81 1269*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 1270*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 1271*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 1272(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
1273*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1274(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1275*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1276*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1277*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1278*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 1279
a1ed8b05 1280\f
93e0bed6 1281* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 1282
2ee3d7f0 1283** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 1284`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
1285You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1286`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 1287
6bc66c10
GM
1288** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1289This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1290but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1291These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1292to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1293warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1294You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1295
1296** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1297Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1298When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1299CPU time or memory allocations.
1300
500fcedc
SM
1301** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1302The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1303
6bc66c10
GM
1304** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1305
1306** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2f940384 1307
6bc66c10 1308** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
cd996018 1309of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
823b2fb6 1310second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
cd996018
CY
1311in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1312More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1313
f938eda9 1314** Completion
500fcedc 1315
f938eda9
CY
1316*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1317in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 1318
f938eda9
CY
1319*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1320table, but with a different prefix.
1321
6bc66c10 1322** Debugger
f95e9344 1323
f938eda9
CY
1324*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1325These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 1326
57fc0fee
GM
1327*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1328debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0
SM
1329
1330*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1331message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1332to work out which code is doing something.
2f940384 1333
45b82ad0
SM
1334*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1335recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 1336
6bc66c10 1337** Window handling
2f940384 1338
6bc66c10
GM
1339*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1340fit the contents.
2f940384 1341
6bc66c10
GM
1342*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1343if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
8e17c9ba 1344
7fe37cfc
GM
1345*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1346`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 1347
8e17c9ba
MR
1348*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1349reused.
c5e28e39 1350
823b2fb6 1351*** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
43bcfda6 1352window's point when switching buffers.
7c82753d 1353
6bc66c10
GM
1354*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1355specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1356
1357*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1358non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
7c82753d 1359
fa2bcf43
MR
1360*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1361tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1362selected.
2f940384 1363
fa2bcf43
MR
1364*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1365specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2f940384 1366
6bc66c10
GM
1367*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1368and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1369
1370*** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1371now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1372
1373*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
5938d519 1374
77f1f99c
CY
1375*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1376appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1377in Emacs 24.1:
823b2fb6 1378**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 1379**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
823b2fb6 1380**** `display-buffer-function'
77f1f99c 1381**** `special-display-buffer-names'
823b2fb6 1382**** `special-display-frame-alist'
77f1f99c 1383**** `special-display-function'
823b2fb6 1384**** `special-display-regexps'
77f1f99c 1385
ab0fa4e4 1386** Time
2f940384 1387
ab0fa4e4
PE
1388*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1389must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1390by the underlying C implementation.
2f940384 1391
f938eda9
CY
1392*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1393(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1394PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
823b2fb6
GM
1395functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1396`format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
f938eda9 1397stamps are still accepted.
2f940384 1398
823b2fb6 1399*** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
f938eda9
CY
1400[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1401The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
823b2fb6 1402accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2f940384 1403
c4132fd4
PE
1404*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1405(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1406
0058cae2
GM
1407** EIEIO
1408
1409*** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1410
1411**** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1412the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1413if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1414compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1415warning is issued.
1416
1417**** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1418without evaluation of suspicious code.
1419
1420**** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1421of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1422
1423*** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1424of filename support to generated symbols.
1425
f938eda9 1426** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
823b2fb6 1427instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
f938eda9
CY
1428Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1429on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1430log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1431
6bc66c10 1432** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 1433
6bc66c10
GM
1434** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1435
1436*** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1437
1438*** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1439
1440** Miscellaneous new functions
1441
1442*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1443takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
f938eda9 1444
847a0561 1445*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2f940384 1446
847a0561 1447*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2f940384 1448
f938eda9 1449*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2f940384 1450
f938eda9 1451*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2f940384 1452
f938eda9 1453*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
c990426a 1454
f938eda9 1455*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
f938eda9 1456
f938eda9 1457*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
547d6865 1458
f938eda9 1459*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
f938eda9 1460
f938eda9 1461*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 1462
f938eda9 1463** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
847a0561 1464*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
f938eda9 1465*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1a9c6830 1466*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
847a0561 1467*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
93cacb6d 1468*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
0e2ae83d 1469*** `query-replace-interactive'
49238e7f 1470*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 1471
adce950d 1472\f
93e0bed6 1473* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
9078ead6 1474
4e98ad15 1475** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
823b2fb6 1476Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 1477
1a9c6830 1478** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
6e9f7997
DC
1479`cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1480`cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1481code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1482between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
de6e3a60 1483
4e98ad15 1484** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1ab0c851 1485Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
4e98ad15
GM
1486`mouse-autoselect-window'.
1487
1a9c6830 1488** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15 1489
823b2fb6 1490** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
4e98ad15
GM
1491support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1492
4e98ad15
GM
1493** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1494
823b2fb6 1495** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
4e98ad15
GM
1496directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1497
2a1e2476
GM
1498\f
1499* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1500
5190da91 1501** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1502
9078ead6 1503\f
eb199145 1504* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1505
31fd3586
GM
1506** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1507to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1508also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1509--without-gconf.
338648ad 1510
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1511** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1512This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1513found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1514`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1515
31fd3586
GM
1516** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1517This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1518found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1519`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1520
31fd3586
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1521** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1522This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1523found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1524`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1525This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1526
043efd56
GM
1527** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1528This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1529found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1530`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1531
7d301ae6
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1532** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1533You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1534
7d301ae6 1535** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1536With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1537On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1538to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1539
7d301ae6 1540** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1541These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1542lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1543
7d301ae6 1544** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
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1545This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1546This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
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1547
1548** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1549Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1550
041d709f
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1551** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1552If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1553
0bfd685e 1554\f
eb199145 1555* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1556
198a7a97 1557** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1558command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1559longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1560
66b7b0fe 1561** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1562from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1563EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1564Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1565
0bfd685e 1566\f
eb199145 1567* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1568
a2a25d24 1569** Completion
fdeb32ec 1570
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1571*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1572rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1573
de0bde62 1574*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1575
a2a25d24
SM
1576*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1577and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
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CY
1578
1579*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1580
1581*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1582default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1583
a2a25d24 1584*** New completion style `substring'.
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CY
1585
1586*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1587
1588*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1589
6870aaef 1590** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1591
7d301ae6
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1592*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1593This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1594is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1595to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1596(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1597`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1598
e78e7e48
CY
1599*** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
1600transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
1601is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
1602command.
dfdb4cad 1603
7d301ae6
CY
1604*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1605and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1606
041d709f 1607** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1608
7d301ae6 1609*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1610
041d709f 1611*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1612
7d301ae6
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1613*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1614parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
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1615
1616*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1617its exit status is 1.
1618
041d709f
CY
1619*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1620This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1621to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1622
d0ce9f8c
MB
1623** Internationalization changes
1624
d0ce9f8c 1625*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
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1626Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1627displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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1628scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1629implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1630with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1631
041d709f 1632**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1633To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1634
041d709f
CY
1635**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1636If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
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1637paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1638to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1639paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1640
7d301ae6
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1641Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1642the right window edge.
f1816485 1643
dfdb4cad
CY
1644*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1645or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1646terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1647specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
16481-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1649
9702b7a1
GM
1650*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1651(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1652
939db9ac
CY
1653*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1654(U+2010 and U+2011).
1655
7d301ae6 1656*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1657Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1658automatically select it.
1659
7d301ae6
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1660** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1661This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1662from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1663
7d301ae6
CY
1664*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1665selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1666
7d301ae6 1667*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1668
7d301ae6
CY
1669*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1670Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1671nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1672
dfdb4cad
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1673** Custom theme changes
1674
7d301ae6
CY
1675*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1676interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1677
7d301ae6 1678*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1679Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1680value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1681`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1682`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1683built-in Custom themes.
1684
7d301ae6
CY
1685*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1686If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1687offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1688default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1689
7d301ae6 1690** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1691
7d301ae6 1692*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1693The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1694
7d301ae6 1695*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1696Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1697the default is taken from desktop settings.
1698
1699*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1700The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1701values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1702entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1703
7d301ae6
CY
1704*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1705from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1706
7d301ae6
CY
1707*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1708You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1709
dfdb4cad
CY
1710** Graphical interface changes
1711
1712*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1713Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1714displayed as a space.
1715
1716*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1717instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1718
1719*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1720built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1721Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1722
7d301ae6 1723** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1724
7d301ae6 1725*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
1726or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1727
7d301ae6
CY
1728*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1729Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1730do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1731
041d709f 1732** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1733
041d709f 1734*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1735(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1736of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1737when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1738
1739*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1740
041d709f 1741*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1742scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1743
041d709f 1744*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1745define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1746
041d709f 1747*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1748Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1749cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1750Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1751`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1752
7d301ae6 1753*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1754If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1755`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1756scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1757margin.
1758
7d301ae6
CY
1759** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1760This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1761
dfdb4cad
CY
1762*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1763Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1764preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1765now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1766
dfdb4cad 1767*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1768get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1769
7d301ae6 1770** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1771
7d301ae6
CY
1772*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1773trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1774
7d301ae6
CY
1775*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1776now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1777
041d709f 1778** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1779
041d709f
CY
1780*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1781Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1782settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1783subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1784
041d709f
CY
1785*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1786Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1787adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1788turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1789`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1790
041d709f
CY
1791*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1792Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1793
7b447e9b
GM
1794*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1795to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
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1796applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1797associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1798corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1799
0a2132ba
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1800** Window changes
1801
91b65361
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1802*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1803in the quitted window.
1804
0a2132ba
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1805*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1806modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1807
1808*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1809
0a2132ba
CY
1810**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1811user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1812for choosing the displaying window).
1813
1814This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1815specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1816
1817**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1818display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1819
a0c2d0ae
MR
1820*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1821The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1822obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1823from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1824
a0c2d0ae
MR
1825*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1826The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1827otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1828other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1829of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1830
91b65361
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1831*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1832iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1833frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1834
0a2132ba 1835*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1836These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1837
0a2132ba
CY
1838*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1839These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1840been shown in a specific window.
1841
7d301ae6 1842** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1843
7d301ae6 1844*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1845This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1846where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1847
7d301ae6 1848*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1849If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
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1850for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1851
7d301ae6
CY
1852** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1853
7d301ae6 1854** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1855
dfdb4cad
CY
1856** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1857These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1858successful operation.
1859
1860** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1861for `list-colors-display'.
1862
1863** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1864
0bfd685e 1865\f
eb199145 1866* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1867
892777ba 1868** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1869
1870*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1871`isearch-yank-line'.
1872
1873*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1874`isearch-yank-kill'.
1875
1876*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1877
b2b0776e 1878** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1879
10607bea
CY
1880*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1881The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1882the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1883superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1884alias for it.
ea4f7750 1885
ec9da840 1886** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1887also deletes newlines around point.
1888
b9229673 1889** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1890
b9229673 1891*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1892If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1893prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1894instead.
dfdb4cad 1895
59ee0542 1896*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1897This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1898The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1899
b9229673
CY
1900*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1901Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
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1902However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1903callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1904
b9229673
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1905*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1906
f9d71b42
CY
1907** Selection changes.
1908
7d301ae6
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1909The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1910changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1911commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1912mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
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1913
1914In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1915list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1916
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CY
1917*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1918Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1919the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1920the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1921
1922**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1923This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1924regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1925"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1926point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1927
963578d3
CY
1928**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1929
b1ab31ae
CY
1930*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1931This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1932Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1933
b1ab31ae 1934*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1935
b1ab31ae
CY
1936*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1937Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1938M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1939
1940**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1941exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1942
1943**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1944non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1945between applications.
1946
1947*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1948
104c2fe9 1949**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1950**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1951**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1952**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1953**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1954
084e6df3 1955*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1956
3fd50d5c
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1957*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1958To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1959
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1960** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1961in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1962number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1963
7d301ae6 1964** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
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1965This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1966at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1967in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1968updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1969
e70b5064
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1970** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1971In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1972when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1973region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1974region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1975
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1976** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1977collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1978are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1979reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1980follows `replace-match'.
1981
9bae34bf 1982\f
eb199145 1983* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1984
041d709f 1985** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1986
b7c3692a 1987** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1988
2de69e00 1989*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1990Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1991`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1992`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1993
dfdb4cad
CY
1994*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1995
b7c3692a 1996*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1997
022fe7ce
RW
1998*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1999
7d301ae6 2000** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 2001
7d301ae6 2002*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 2003
7d301ae6
CY
2004*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2005on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2006
86e100a6
GM
2007** Calc
2008
2009*** Support for musical notes.
2010
2011*** Support for logarithmic units.
2012
2013*** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2014using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2015
2016*** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2017
2018*** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2019
2020*** New "O" option prefix.
2021
2022*** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2023
cf16af42
GM
2024** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2025
7d301ae6 2026*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
2027See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2028
5006e634
GM
2029*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2030See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2031
0a2bb1a9
GM
2032*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2033lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2034If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2035
7454f200
GM
2036*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2037
e565dd37
GM
2038*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2039may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2040
7d301ae6
CY
2041*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2042package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2043Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 2044
cf16af42
GM
2045*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2046appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2047appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2048
cf16af42
GM
2049*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2050view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2051
551b046f 2052** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 2053
551b046f 2054*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 2055The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 2056
551b046f
AM
2057*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2058
dfdb4cad 2059*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
2060Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2061not the top level.
2062
dfdb4cad 2063*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
2064Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2065parsed as a statement continuation.
2066
dfdb4cad 2067** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
2068
2069** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 2070
7d301ae6 2071*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
2072`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2073
dfdb4cad 2074*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
2075`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2076text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 2077
47a6a35f
GM
2078*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2079are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
2080set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2081buffer was used.
1dce7193 2082
52834b6b
CY
2083** Customize
2084
2085*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2086The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 2087To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 2088
8d5dd370 2089*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
2090Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2091
2092*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2093
2094*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 2095choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 2096
041d709f
CY
2097** D-Bus
2098
5da3be7f
GM
2099*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2100or session bus.
041d709f 2101
7d301ae6 2102*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 2103optionally do not register names.
041d709f 2104
7d301ae6 2105*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 2106name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 2107
f5d6548a 2108** Dired-x
425a25f1 2109
7d301ae6
CY
2110*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2111if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2112instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 2113
7d301ae6 2114*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 2115The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 2116
041d709f 2117** ERC changes
7492acc9 2118
c4077254
GM
2119*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2120controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
2121
2122*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2123as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2124The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2125utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 2126
041d709f 2127** Eshell changes
7492acc9 2128
05f77e38
GM
2129*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2130to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2131The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
2132
2133** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
2134
2135*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
2136It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2137debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 2138
18af70d0
CY
2139** Image mode
2140
05f77e38
GM
2141*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2142Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 2143
041d709f 2144** Info
723ee192 2145
7d301ae6 2146*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
2147If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2148that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2149buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2150you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 2151
24ea72d3
EZ
2152*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2153This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2154and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2155by default.
2156
7d301ae6 2157** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 2158
7d301ae6 2159*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 2160
dfdb4cad
CY
2161*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2162(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2163attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2164
f2c3a9eb 2165** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 2166See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 2167
041d709f 2168** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 2169
041d709f 2170** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 2171
5d1ac394 2172** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2173Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2174or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2175default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 2176
f2c3a9eb
CY
2177** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2178See ORG-NEWS for details.
2179
041d709f 2180** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
2181functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2182support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
2183
2184** Rmail
2185
2186*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2187in the Rmail incoming message.
2188
50419064
GM
2189*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2190This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2191Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2192
717a1362 2193** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
2194
2195*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2196is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2197the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2198
2199*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2200which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 2201
7d301ae6
CY
2202** SMTPmail
2203
dfdb4cad 2204*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
2205if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2206support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2207to change this.
2208
7d301ae6
CY
2209*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2210By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
2211This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2212customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2213passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2214to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2215and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2216credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
2217
2218 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2219 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2220
2221then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2222
2223 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2224
2225See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2226the credentials file.
2227
7d301ae6 2228*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 2229If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
2230
2231 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2232
2233in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2234
8ce192e3
LI
2235*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2236SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2237to the address you wish to use instead.
2238
34e8a2da 2239** SQL mode
041d709f 2240
34e8a2da
GM
2241*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2242and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 2243
dfdb4cad 2244*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
2245Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2246which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2247connection is established.
041d709f
CY
2248
2249*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 2250which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 2251
34e8a2da 2252*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
2253These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2254given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2255buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2256
2257*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2258replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2259statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2260the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
2261second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2262object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
2263
2264*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2265using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2266
2267*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2268This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2269was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2270
34e8a2da
GM
2271*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2272sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
2273
2274*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2275
2276** TeX modes
2277
2278*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 2279
459bba37 2280** Tramp
dfdb4cad 2281
7d301ae6 2282*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 2283
459bba37 2284*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 2285"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 2286
b011fbfe
GM
2287*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2288remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 2289
58f74fe4
MA
2290*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2291default value to "".
dfdb4cad 2292
7d301ae6
CY
2293*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2294for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 2295
dfdb4cad 2296** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
2297but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2298the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 2299
0c32ce32
CY
2300** VC and related modes
2301
2302*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2303The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2304supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2305current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2306the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 2307
dab3703d 2308*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
2309
2310*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
2311The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2312is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2313changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2314specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 2315
2afef60a 2316*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 2317shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 2318
d4eb88c7
CY
2319*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2320longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
2321This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2322another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 2323In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
2324use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2325
1c6c854e
CS
2326*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2327of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2328
86c60681
CY
2329*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2330this was not advertised at the time.
2331
86c60681
CY
2332*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2333Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
2334this was not advertised at the time.
2335
041d709f
CY
2336** Obsolete modes
2337
23d70505
GM
2338*** abbrevlist.el
2339
f8ca9162 2340*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
2341
2342*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
2343You can get a comparable behavior with:
2344(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2345(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2346
23d70505
GM
2347*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2348
2c719188 2349*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
2350
2351*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2352
23d70505
GM
2353*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2354They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2355
2c719188 2356*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 2357
0fe719e6
GM
2358** Miscellaneous
2359
05f77e38 2360*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 2361Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 2362
dfdb4cad 2363*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
2364(This interfered with cua-mode.)
2365
9f678528
GM
2366*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2367
0fe719e6
GM
2368*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2369
5b3e6db8
GM
2370*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2371
eb199145
GM
2372\f
2373* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 2374
60e56523 2375** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 2376original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 2377
a075a2c5
GM
2378** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2379When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2380matching closing one.
2381
2382** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2383When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
2384Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2385electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
2386
2387** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2388When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 2389Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 2390
a83ec3c9
CY
2391** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2392from which other modes can be derived.
2393
d02c9bcd
SM
2394** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2395
7725ebb7
MA
2396** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2397interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
2398Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2399`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2400secrets.
7725ebb7 2401
f9e78150
MA
2402** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2403Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2404
12fe5bcc
MA
2405** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2406soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2407
ff1796f3 2408** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 2409
53bbe3ad 2410** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
2411The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2412Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2413against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2414The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2415with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 2416
eb199145
GM
2417\f
2418* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 2419
7d301ae6
CY
2420** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2421the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2422
dfdb4cad 2423 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 2424
dfdb4cad
CY
2425to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2426`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2427defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2428command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 2429
d268b4fe
CY
2430** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2431It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2432describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 2433system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 2434See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 2435
dfdb4cad
CY
2436** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2437They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2438editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2439properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2440argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 2441
470d996d
TV
2442** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2443of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2444new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2445the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2446
9173a8fb
CY
2447** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2448coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2449area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2450of the header line.
2451
7d301ae6
CY
2452** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2453been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2454always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2455"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2456as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2457you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2458appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
2459
2460The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2461followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2462for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2463you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 2464older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 2465
520f2425
GM
2466** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2467was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2468replaced all known uses.
2469
7d301ae6
CY
2470** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2471`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2472major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 2473
7d301ae6 2474** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 2475
7d301ae6 2476*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
2477and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2478With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2479variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2480a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2481they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 2482
7d301ae6
CY
2483*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2484Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2485
fe0aa820 2486** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 2487similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
2488above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2489`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 2490
7d301ae6
CY
2491** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2492If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2493pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 2494
4583e796
GM
2495** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2496
7d301ae6
CY
2497** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2498(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2499means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2500
2501*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2502*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2503*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2504*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2505*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2506*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2507*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2508*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2509*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2510*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2511*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2512*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2513*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2514*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2515*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2516*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2517*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2518*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2519*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2520*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2521*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2522
7d301ae6
CY
2523** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2524(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2525
2526*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2527*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2528*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2529*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2530*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2531
041d709f 2532** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2533sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2534
7d301ae6
CY
2535** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2536mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2537`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2538`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2539
c2c79260
DE
2540** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2541assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2542generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2543
eb199145 2544\f
93e0bed6 2545* Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2546
041d709f 2547** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2548The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2549variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2550line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2551file.
2552
041d709f
CY
2553*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2554binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2555
041d709f
CY
2556*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2557of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2558
2559*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2560
2561*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2562So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2563
041d709f
CY
2564*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2565declared as dynamically bound.
2566
88ed9e87
SM
2567*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2568
041d709f
CY
2569** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2570Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2571their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2572
2573** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2574
041d709f 2575*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2576This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2577
041d709f 2578*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2579Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2580function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2581buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2582right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2583"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2584
7d301ae6 2585This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2586direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2587in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2588
bee0fcef 2589** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2590
c4682d18
MR
2591*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2592Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2593of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2594buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2595
24300f5f
CY
2596**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2597windows.
dfdb4cad 2598
24300f5f 2599**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2600Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2601`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2602act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2603
c4682d18
MR
2604*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2605The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2606and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2607names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2608and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2609
c4682d18
MR
2610*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2611For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2612behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2613and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2614allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2615
c4682d18 2616*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2617The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2618set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2619new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2620split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2621window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2622
c4682d18 2623*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2624A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2625been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2626longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2627
b3c0dbfd
MR
2628*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2629live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2630
c4682d18
MR
2631*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2632`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2633is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2634edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2635that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2636windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2637
c4682d18
MR
2638*** Window-local buffer lists.
2639Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2640from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2641shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2642positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2643shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2644
bee0fcef
CY
2645*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2646which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2647selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2648can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2649
0a2132ba 2650*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2651to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2652The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2653
0a2132ba
CY
2654*** Display actions
2655
2656**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2657named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2658`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2659non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2660
2661**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2662
2663**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2664determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2665`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2666and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2667are user-customizable variables.
2668
2669See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2670
20d2304d
CY
2671*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2672These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2673frame or window as an Elisp object.
2674
a2a25d24 2675** Completion
041d709f 2676
7d301ae6
CY
2677*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2678properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2679- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2680- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2681
7d301ae6
CY
2682*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2683properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2684
7d301ae6 2685*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2686
620c53a6
SM
2687*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2688can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2689- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2690 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2691- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2692- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2693- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2694
7d301ae6
CY
2695*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2696Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2697are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2698
2699*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2700behavior of `completing-read'.
2701
f042970d 2702** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2703text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2704
7d301ae6 2705** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2706Instead, the offending function is removed.
2707
b1f6fa26
CY
2708** New hook types
2709
2710*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2711passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2712Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2713non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2714
b1f6fa26
CY
2715*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2716set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2717(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2718advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2719
0b19b281 2720** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2721
0b19b281 2722*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2723Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2724
0b19b281 2725*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2726
0b19b281 2727*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2728
0b19b281
CY
2729*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2730jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2731instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2732
0b19b281
CY
2733*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2734This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2735
953cebf5 2736** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2737named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2738
1b9f60cc
GM
2739** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2740to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2741
7d301ae6
CY
2742** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2743for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2744
0b19b281 2745** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2746
0b19b281
CY
2747*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2748characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2749
0b19b281
CY
2750*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2751or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2752invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2753
0b19b281 2754**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2755
2e288d54
JB
2756** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2757The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2758not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2759obsolete alias.
2760
0b19b281 2761** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2762
0b19b281 2763*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2764This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2765This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2766just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2767Together with this new variable come a new hook
2768syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2769syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2770as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2771syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2772
0b19b281 2773*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2774
7d301ae6 2775** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2776
4e2db1fe 2777** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2778
15de15c6 2779** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2780
0b19b281
CY
2781*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2782as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2783
15de15c6
CY
2784*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2785should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2786
15de15c6
CY
2787**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2788modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2789on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2790
15de15c6
CY
2791*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2792`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2793
7a9a2fc6
GM
2794*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2795If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2796major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2797
feb8a83a 2798*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2799
7d301ae6
CY
2800** File-handling changes
2801
7d301ae6 2802*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2803Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2804both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2805argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2806
7d301ae6 2807*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2808
4039c786
CY
2809** Tool-bars can display separators.
2810Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2811i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2812
00fe2df1
JL
2813** Image API
2814
18af70d0
CY
2815*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2816
2817**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2818
2819**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2820
2821**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2822is being animated.
00fe2df1 2823
7cb76fe0
GM
2824*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2825The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2826
b4ac6e8c
GM
2827*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2828This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2829
2830**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2831is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2832ImageMagick installation supports.
2833
2834**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2835image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2836functions.
2837
2838**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2839ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2840
7d301ae6
CY
2841**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2842resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2843`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2844`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2845
7d301ae6
CY
2846** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2847passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2848action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2849example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2850
71c17aec 2851** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2852If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2853functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2854and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2855Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2856
7d301ae6 2857** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2858
7d301ae6
CY
2859*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2860It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2861connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2862parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2863must also be supplied.
2864
2865*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2866The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2867built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2868`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2869these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2870upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2871SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2872greater than 0.
2873
7d301ae6
CY
2874*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2875md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2876sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2877
a6020335
MH
2878** Isearch
2879
2880*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2881
9326ba26
CY
2882** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2883The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2884now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2885time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2886with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2887displayed with a "spinning bar".
2888
3e214b50
JB
2889** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2890being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2891
001bf877
GM
2892** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2893If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2894`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2895is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2896startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2897functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2898
6420d28b
CY
2899** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2900
dac86404
GM
2901** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2902from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2903inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2904 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2905
c8f6ec5c
GM
2906** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2907(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2908
27f7ef2f 2909** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2910This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2911(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2912an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2913
fead402d
CY
2914** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2915
7d301ae6 2916** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2917
05f77e38
GM
2918*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2919Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2920
041d709f
CY
2921*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2922Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2923
2924*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2925
2926*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2927Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2928
67e729a5
CY
2929*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2930
eb199145 2931\f
93e0bed6 2932* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
d53a60a6 2933
7a22e700 2934** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2935and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2936
7a22e700 2937** New configure.bat options
04779484 2938
7a22e700 2939*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2940
7a22e700 2941*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2942
7a22e700
OK
2943*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2944
a0d363f4 2945*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2946
0a19a6f8 2947** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2948
1f5e1a16
GM
2949** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2950(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2951
1f5e1a16
GM
2952** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2953reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2954
ad7c802c
CY
2955** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2956other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2957
05197f40 2958\f
a933dad1 2959----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2960This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2961
ab73e885 2962GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2963it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2964the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2965(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2966
2967GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2968but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2969MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2970GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2971
5b87ad55 2972You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2973along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2974
05197f40 2975\f
a933dad1
DL
2976Local variables:
2977mode: outline
2978paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2979end: