Fix point motion bug in term-emulate-terminal.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
CommitLineData
29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
a1ed8b05 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
9a21d88b
KS
7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
eb199145
GM
11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
9a21d88b
KS
13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
a1ed8b05
GM
17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.2
b8df54ff
PE
25
26** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
27If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
28possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
29no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
ae6e112d 30may be useful.
b8df54ff 31
501390c5
PE
32** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
33as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
34
a4a18b8b
GM
35---
36** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
37
187e9b90
GM
38---
39** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
40/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
41you want them.
42
136c45ee
GM
43---
44** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
45directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
46
276d5f5d
GM
47---
48** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
49(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
50no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
51
646b5f55
AS
52** The configuration option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
53renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
54Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
55check that this option enables.
56
a1ed8b05
GM
57\f
58* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.2
e5fcdb5e
GM
59
60** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
61lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
62been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
63
a1ed8b05
GM
64\f
65* Changes in Emacs 24.2
66
e5a36063
GM
67** New functions `system-users', `system-groups' return lists of the user
68name, group names known to the system (where possible).
69
a1ed8b05
GM
70** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
71`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about which bzr revision was used.
72
c505aaeb
CY
73** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
74It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
75explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7afbaca4
GM
76automatically at startup, or when customizing a relevant imagemagick-
77option.
c505aaeb
CY
78
79*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
87eb79c2
GM
80ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
81afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
c505aaeb 82
7afbaca4 83*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
60b5f187
GM
84ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
85`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
86treated as images.
32d72c2f 87
1b9b4cf4
CY
88*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
89:background image spec property.
c505aaeb 90
db80bdc8
GM
91** Face underlining can now use a wave.
92See the "Face Attributes" section of the Elisp manual.
93
de6ff46d
CY
94** String values for `initial-buffer-choice' also apply to emacsclient
95frames, if emacsclient is only told to open a new frame without
96specifying any file to visit or expression to evaluate.
97
dc0f75c8
GM
98+++
99** You can prevent the creation of lock files by setting `create-lockfiles'
100to nil. Use with caution, and only if you really need to.
101
b8a82b69 102+++
03794570 103** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
57699e37 104Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
03794570 105
383f7350
CY
106** Mode line changes
107
108*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
109(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
110that does not have its own specialized help text.
111
cbe46e5f
CY
112*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to
113invokes `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
114
21ffb35a
MA
115+++
116** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
117local variables on remote hosts.
118
a1ed8b05
GM
119\f
120* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.2
c25df26e 121
b9cb2387
JL
122** Search changes
123
124*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
125and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
126`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
127
c25df26e
RT
128** M-x move-to-column, if called interactively with no prefix arg, now
129prompts for a column number.
130
0f84437b
TV
131** `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' can now be used to customize
132`mouse-avoidance-mode' further.
133
09b95ce3
MY
134** `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' will now move to the path name separator
135character when doing minibuffer filename prompts.
136
5dd1713e
CY
137** `goto-char' is now bound to `M-g c'.
138
6b79ce7e
NTND
139** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
140
a1ed8b05
GM
141\f
142* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.2
b2459884 143
7c1898a7
SM
144** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
145`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
146i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix.
147
148If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
149under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
150that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
151which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
152
153The old `cl' is now deprecated and is nothing more than a bunch of aliases that
154provide the old non-prefixed names.
155
40d8bcb8
GM
156** A new mode for Python.
157This provides several new features, including:
158per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
159shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
160text based shell).
161
162*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
163Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
164python-indent | python-indent-offset
165python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
166python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
167python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
168
169*** Some user options have been removed:
170
171**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
172
173**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
174Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
175
176**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
177calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
178
179**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
180Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
181
182**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
183Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
184
185**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
186`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
187No longer relevant.
188
189*** Some commands have been replaced:
190Old command | New command
191python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
192python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
193python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
194python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
195python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
196python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
197python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
198python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
199python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
200python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
201python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
202python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
203python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
204python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
205 python-shell-switch-to-shell
206python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
207python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
208python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
209
fda91268
RZ
210** VHDL-mode
211- Support for ghdl (free vhdl compiler). Now default.
212- Add/update support for VHDL-AMS packages.
213- Update to VHDL'02 standard.
214- Accept \r and \f as whitespace.
215
bc1b21bb
JL
216** Diff mode
217
218Faces for changes now use the same diff color scheme as in modern VCSes
219where deletions are displayed in red (new faces `diff-refine-removed'
220and `smerge-refined-removed' and new definition of `diff-removed'),
221insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added' and
222`smerge-refined-added' and new definition of `diff-added').
223The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use
224the face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added'
225to highlight changes in context diffs.
226
b03b4c00
JL
227** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode
228on high color displays.
229
ff46c759
SM
230** `sh-script'
231*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
232*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
233*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
234
d13c8be6
SM
235** reStructuredText mode
236
6d3f7c2f
SM
237*** Rebind nearly all keys making room for more keys and complying
238better to usage in other modes. Describe bindings with C-c C-h.
d13c8be6 239
6d3f7c2f
SM
240*** Major revision of indentation working very similar to other
241modes. TAB is your friend.
d13c8be6 242
6d3f7c2f
SM
243*** Major revision of filling working fine with most of
244reStructuredText syntax. Support auto-filling.
d13c8be6
SM
245
246*** Major revision of comment handling.
247
6d3f7c2f 248*** Major revision of fontification working with `jit-lock-mode'.
d13c8be6 249
6d3f7c2f
SM
250*** Cover reStructuredText syntax more closely. Improve
251the experience for Sphinx users.
d13c8be6 252
6d3f7c2f 253*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
d13c8be6 254
6d3f7c2f 255*** Extend correct and improve customization.
d13c8be6
SM
256
257*** Negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
258
6d3f7c2f 259*** Reset window configuration after displaying TOC.
d13c8be6 260
6d3f7c2f 261*** Package version in `rst-version'.
d13c8be6 262
d81bd059
SM
263** New `derived-mode' filter for Ibuffer, bound to `/ M'.
264`/ m' is now bound to filter by used-mode, which used to be bound to `/ M'.
c4cf6d91 265
46c71e23
CY
266** Apropos
267
268*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
269These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
270see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
271
272**** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
273(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
274
8b0823d6
CY
275** Buffer Menu
276This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
277
278*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
279Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
280
48176e8b
GM
281** Calendar
282
03794570
GM
283*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
284Customize cal-html-holidays to change this.
48176e8b 285
cf20dee0
CY
286** Customize
287
288*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
ab036cd7 289
775c916b
CY
290*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
291`customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
292these commands now).
293
b2459884 294** erc will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use the
29734c21 295channel keys found, if any.
b2459884 296
9f9aa044
CY
297** FFAP
298
299*** The option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
300specifying URL types which should be converted to remote file names at
301the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
302
782fbf2a
CY
303** Follow mode
304
305*** The obsolete variable `follow-mode-off-hook' has been removed.
306
307*** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
308The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
309
29734c21
MN
310** The `server-auth-key' variable can be used to set a permanent
311shared key for Emacs Server.
fc72b15c
PO
312
313** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
314closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
315
25a9a140
GM
316** FIXME something happened to ses.el, 2012-04-17.
317
cf20dee0
CY
318** which-function-mode now applies to all applicable major modes by default.
319
05ecb497
MA
320** Tramp
321
322+++
323*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy
324definitions. See the manual for details.
325
326+++
327*** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
328
dcbf5805
MA
329** D-Bus
330
331+++
332*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
333
334+++
335*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
336
337+++
338*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
339if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
340
341+++
342*** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
343interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
344
345+++
346*** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
347
348+++
349*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
350according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
351details.
352
353+++
354*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
355
356+++
357*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
358
0268cf45
MA
359+++
360** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
361The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
362server properties.
363
60057926
CY
364** Package Menu
365
366*** Newly-available packages are listed in the Package Menu as "new",
367and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
368
6632d361
CY
369** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
370
e5f9458f 371*** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
6632d361
CY
372at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
373
ce7b18ec
CY
374** URL
375
376*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
377Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
378appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
379So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
380and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
381
382*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
383The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
384in case that is not properly encoded.
385
82f289a4
GM
386** Obsolete packages:
387
797e6e88
SM
388*** assoc.el
389In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
390And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
391inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
392
3c74813a
GM
393*** bruce.el
394
daed4003
GM
395*** ledit.el
396
82f289a4 397*** mailpost.el
d57de7fe
CY
398
399*** mouse-sel.el
400
3c74813a
GM
401*** patcomp.el
402
d32926ff
SM
403*** cust-print.el
404
a1ed8b05
GM
405\f
406* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.2
407\f
408* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.2
b4d3bc10
CY
409
410+++
411** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
412Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
413The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
414`custom-variable-p'.
415
eeddc531
CY
416** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
417third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
418
a59d531e
MA
419+++
420** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
421but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
422still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
423
78f3273a
CY
424** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed:
425
426*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
427*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
428
a1ed8b05
GM
429\f
430* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.2
ef24141c 431
500fcedc
SM
432** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
433The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
434
435** `macro-declaration-function' is obsolete, use `macro-declarations-alist'.
436
f95e9344
SM
437** New function `set-temporary-overlay-map'.
438
439** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
440
71873e2b 441** New error type and new function `user-error'. Doesn't trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 442
51a5f9d8
MR
443** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
444now accept a third argument to avoid chosing the selected window.
445
ef24141c
SM
446** Completion
447
448*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
449in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
450
451*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
452table, but with a different prefix.
ab0fa4e4
PE
453
454** Time
455
456*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
457must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
458by the underlying C implementation.
8a61ee22
SM
459
460** `automount-dir-prefix' is obsolete.
43416392 461** `buffer-has-markers-at' is obsolete.
adce950d 462\f
9078ead6
EZ
463* Changes in Emacs 24.2 on non-free operating systems
464
465** New configure.bat options on MS-Windows:
466
467*** --without-libxml2 omits support for libxml2, even if its presence
468is detected.
469
53a63be6
EZ
470** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
471Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
472mouse-autoselect-window.
473
9078ead6 474\f
eb199145 475* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 476
31fd3586
GM
477** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
478to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
479also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
480--without-gconf.
338648ad 481
31fd3586
GM
482** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
483This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
484found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
485`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 486
31fd3586
GM
487** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
488This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
489found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
490`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 491
31fd3586
GM
492** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
493This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
494found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
495`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 496This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 497
043efd56
GM
498** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
499This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
500found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
501`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
502
7d301ae6
CY
503** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
504You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
505
7d301ae6 506** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 507With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
508On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
509to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 510
7d301ae6 511** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
512These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
513lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
514
7d301ae6 515** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
516This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
517This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
518
519** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
520Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
521
041d709f
CY
522** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
523If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
524
0bfd685e 525\f
eb199145 526* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 527
198a7a97 528** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
529command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
530longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 531
66b7b0fe 532** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
533from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
534EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 535Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 536
0bfd685e 537\f
eb199145 538* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 539
a2a25d24 540** Completion
fdeb32ec 541
dfdb4cad
CY
542*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
543rather than implementing separate completion commands.
544
de0bde62 545*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 546
a2a25d24
SM
547*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
548and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
549
550*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
551
552*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 553default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 554
a2a25d24 555*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
556
557*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
558
559*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 560
6870aaef 561** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 562
7d301ae6
CY
563*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
564This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
565is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
566to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
567(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
568`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 569
7d301ae6
CY
570*** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
571the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
572This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
dfdb4cad 573
7d301ae6
CY
574*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
575and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 576
041d709f 577** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 578
7d301ae6 579*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 580
041d709f 581*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 582
7d301ae6
CY
583*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
584parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
CY
585
586*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
587its exit status is 1.
588
041d709f
CY
589*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
590This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
591to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
592
d0ce9f8c
MB
593** Internationalization changes
594
d0ce9f8c 595*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
596Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
597displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
CY
598scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
599implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
600with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 601
041d709f 602**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 603To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 604
041d709f
CY
605**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
606If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
607paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
608to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
609paragraph.
f4b6ba46 610
7d301ae6
CY
611Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
612the right window edge.
f1816485 613
dfdb4cad
CY
614*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
615or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
616terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
617specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
6181-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 619
9702b7a1
GM
620*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
621(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 622
939db9ac
CY
623*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
624(U+2010 and U+2011).
625
7d301ae6 626*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
627Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
628automatically select it.
629
7d301ae6
CY
630** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
631This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
632from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 633
7d301ae6
CY
634*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
635selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 636
7d301ae6 637*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 638
7d301ae6
CY
639*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
640Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
641nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 642
dfdb4cad
CY
643** Custom theme changes
644
7d301ae6
CY
645*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
646interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 647
7d301ae6 648*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
649Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
650value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
651`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
652`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
653built-in Custom themes.
654
7d301ae6
CY
655*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
656If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
657offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
658default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 659
7d301ae6 660** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 661
7d301ae6 662*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
663The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
664
7d301ae6 665*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
666Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
667the default is taken from desktop settings.
668
669*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
670The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
671values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
672entries for this.
dfdb4cad 673
7d301ae6
CY
674*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
675from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 676
7d301ae6
CY
677*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
678You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 679
dfdb4cad
CY
680** Graphical interface changes
681
682*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
683Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
684displayed as a space.
685
686*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
687instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
688
689*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
690built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
691Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
692
7d301ae6 693** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 694
7d301ae6 695*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
696or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
697
7d301ae6
CY
698*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
699Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
700do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 701
041d709f 702** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 703
041d709f 704*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 705(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 706of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 707when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
708
709*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
710
041d709f 711*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 712scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 713
041d709f 714*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 715define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 716
041d709f 717*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
718Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
719cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
720Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
721`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 722
7d301ae6 723*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
724If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
725`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
726scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
727margin.
728
7d301ae6
CY
729** Basic SELinux support has been added.
730This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 731
dfdb4cad
CY
732*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
733Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
734preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
735now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 736
dfdb4cad 737*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 738get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 739
7d301ae6 740** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 741
7d301ae6
CY
742*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
743trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 744
7d301ae6
CY
745*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
746now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 747
041d709f 748** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 749
041d709f
CY
750*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
751Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
752settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
753subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 754
041d709f
CY
755*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
756Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
757adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
758turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
759`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 760
041d709f
CY
761*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
762Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 763
7b447e9b
GM
764*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
765to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
766applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
767associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
768corresponding way.
5d907d6c 769
0a2132ba
CY
770** Window changes
771
91b65361
CY
772*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
773in the quitted window.
774
0a2132ba
CY
775*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
776modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
777
778*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 779
0a2132ba
CY
780**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
781user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
782for choosing the displaying window).
783
784This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
785specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
786
787**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
788display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
789
a0c2d0ae
MR
790*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
791The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
792obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
793from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 794
a0c2d0ae
MR
795*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
796The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
797otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
798other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
799of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 800
91b65361
CY
801*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
802iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
803frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
804
0a2132ba 805*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 806These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 807
0a2132ba
CY
808*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
809These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
810been shown in a specific window.
811
7d301ae6 812** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 813
7d301ae6 814*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
815This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
816where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 817
7d301ae6 818*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 819If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
820for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
821
7d301ae6
CY
822** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
823
7d301ae6 824** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 825
dfdb4cad
CY
826** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
827These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
828successful operation.
829
830** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
831for `list-colors-display'.
832
833** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
834
0bfd685e 835\f
eb199145 836* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 837
892777ba 838** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
839
840*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
841`isearch-yank-line'.
842
843*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
844`isearch-yank-kill'.
845
846*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
847
b2b0776e 848** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 849
10607bea
CY
850*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
851The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
852the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
853superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
854alias for it.
ea4f7750 855
ec9da840 856** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
857also deletes newlines around point.
858
b9229673 859** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 860
b9229673 861*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 862If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 863prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 864instead.
dfdb4cad 865
59ee0542 866*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
867This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
868The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 869
b9229673
CY
870*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
871Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
872However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
873callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 874
b9229673
CY
875*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
876
f9d71b42
CY
877** Selection changes.
878
7d301ae6
CY
879The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
880changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
881commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
882mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
883
884In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
885list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
886
b1ab31ae
CY
887*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
888Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 889the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
890the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
891
892**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
893This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
894regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
895"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
896point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
897
963578d3
CY
898**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
899
b1ab31ae
CY
900*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
901This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
902Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 903
b1ab31ae 904*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 905
b1ab31ae
CY
906*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
907Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
908M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
909
910**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 911exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
912
913**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
914non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
915between applications.
916
917*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 918
104c2fe9 919**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
920**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
921**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
922**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
923**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 924
084e6df3 925*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 926
3fd50d5c
CY
927*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
928To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 929
dfdb4cad
CY
930** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
931in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
932number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 933
7d301ae6 934** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
935This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
936at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
937in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
938updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
939
e70b5064
CY
940** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
941In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
942when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
943region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
944region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
945
dfdb4cad
CY
946** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
947collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
948are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
949reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
950follows `replace-match'.
951
9bae34bf 952\f
eb199145 953* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 954
041d709f 955** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 956
b7c3692a 957** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 958
2de69e00 959*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
960Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
961`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
962`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
963
dfdb4cad
CY
964*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
965
b7c3692a 966*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 967
022fe7ce
RW
968*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
969
7d301ae6 970** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 971
7d301ae6 972*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 973
7d301ae6
CY
974*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
975on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
976
cf16af42
GM
977** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
978
7d301ae6 979*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
980See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
981
5006e634
GM
982*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
983See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
984
0a2bb1a9
GM
985*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
986lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
987If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
988
7454f200
GM
989*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
990
e565dd37
GM
991*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
992may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
993
7d301ae6
CY
994*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
995package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
996Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 997
cf16af42
GM
998*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
999appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1000appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1001
cf16af42
GM
1002*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1003view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1004
551b046f 1005** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 1006
551b046f 1007*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 1008The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 1009
551b046f
AM
1010*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1011
dfdb4cad 1012*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
1013Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1014not the top level.
1015
dfdb4cad 1016*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
1017Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1018parsed as a statement continuation.
1019
dfdb4cad 1020** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
1021
1022** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 1023
7d301ae6 1024*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
1025`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1026
dfdb4cad 1027*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
1028`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1029text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 1030
47a6a35f
GM
1031*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1032are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
1033set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1034buffer was used.
1dce7193 1035
52834b6b
CY
1036** Customize
1037
1038*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1039The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 1040To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b
CY
1041
1042*** Custom options now start out hidden if at their default values.
1043Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1044
1045*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1046
1047*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 1048choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 1049
041d709f
CY
1050** D-Bus
1051
5da3be7f
GM
1052*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1053or session bus.
041d709f 1054
7d301ae6 1055*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 1056optionally do not register names.
041d709f 1057
7d301ae6 1058*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 1059name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 1060
f5d6548a 1061** Dired-x
425a25f1 1062
7d301ae6
CY
1063*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1064if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1065instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 1066
7d301ae6 1067*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 1068The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 1069
041d709f 1070** ERC changes
7492acc9 1071
c4077254
GM
1072*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1073controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
1074
1075*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1076as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1077The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1078utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 1079
041d709f 1080** Eshell changes
7492acc9 1081
05f77e38
GM
1082*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1083to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1084The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
1085
1086** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
1087
1088*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
1089It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1090debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 1091
18af70d0
CY
1092** Image mode
1093
05f77e38
GM
1094*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1095Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 1096
041d709f 1097** Info
723ee192 1098
7d301ae6 1099*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
1100If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1101that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1102buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1103you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 1104
24ea72d3
EZ
1105*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1106This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1107and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1108by default.
1109
7d301ae6 1110** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 1111
7d301ae6 1112*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 1113
dfdb4cad
CY
1114*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1115(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1116attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1117
f2c3a9eb 1118** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 1119See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 1120
041d709f 1121** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 1122
041d709f 1123** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 1124
5d1ac394 1125** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1126Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1127or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1128default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 1129
f2c3a9eb
CY
1130** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1131See ORG-NEWS for details.
1132
041d709f 1133** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
1134functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1135support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
1136
1137** Rmail
1138
1139*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1140in the Rmail incoming message.
1141
50419064
GM
1142*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1143This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1144Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1145
717a1362 1146** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
1147
1148*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1149is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1150the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1151
1152*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1153which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 1154
7d301ae6
CY
1155** SMTPmail
1156
dfdb4cad 1157*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
1158if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1159support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1160to change this.
1161
7d301ae6
CY
1162*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1163By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
1164This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1165customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1166passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1167to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1168and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1169credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
1170
1171 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1172 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1173
1174then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1175
1176 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1177
1178See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1179the credentials file.
1180
7d301ae6 1181*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1182If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
1183
1184 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1185
1186in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1187
34e8a2da 1188** SQL mode
041d709f 1189
34e8a2da
GM
1190*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1191and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 1192
dfdb4cad 1193*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
1194Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1195which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1196connection is established.
041d709f
CY
1197
1198*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 1199which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 1200
34e8a2da 1201*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
1202These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1203given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1204buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1205
1206*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1207replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1208statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1209the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
1210second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1211object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
1212
1213*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1214using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1215
1216*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1217This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1218was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1219
34e8a2da
GM
1220*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1221sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
1222
1223*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1224
1225** TeX modes
1226
1227*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 1228
459bba37 1229** Tramp
dfdb4cad 1230
7d301ae6 1231*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 1232
459bba37 1233*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 1234"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 1235
b011fbfe
GM
1236*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1237remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 1238
58f74fe4
MA
1239*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1240default value to "".
dfdb4cad 1241
7d301ae6
CY
1242*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1243for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 1244
dfdb4cad 1245** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
1246but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1247the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 1248
0c32ce32
CY
1249** VC and related modes
1250
1251*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1252The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1253supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1254current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1255the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 1256
dab3703d 1257*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
1258
1259*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1260The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1261is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1262changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1263specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 1264
2afef60a 1265*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 1266shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 1267
d4eb88c7
CY
1268*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1269longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
1270This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1271another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 1272In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
1273use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1274
1c6c854e
CS
1275*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1276of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1277
86c60681
CY
1278*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1279this was not advertised at the time.
1280
86c60681
CY
1281*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1282Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
1283this was not advertised at the time.
1284
041d709f
CY
1285** Obsolete modes
1286
23d70505
GM
1287*** abbrevlist.el
1288
f8ca9162 1289*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
1290
1291*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
1292You can get a comparable behavior with:
1293(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1294(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1295
23d70505
GM
1296*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1297
2c719188 1298*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
1299
1300*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1301
23d70505
GM
1302*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1303They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1304
2c719188 1305*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 1306
0fe719e6
GM
1307** Miscellaneous
1308
05f77e38 1309*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 1310Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 1311
dfdb4cad 1312*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
1313(This interfered with cua-mode.)
1314
9f678528
GM
1315*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1316
0fe719e6
GM
1317*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1318
5b3e6db8
GM
1319*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1320
eb199145
GM
1321\f
1322* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 1323
60e56523 1324** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 1325original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 1326
a075a2c5
GM
1327** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1328When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1329matching closing one.
1330
1331** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1332When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1333Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1334electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
1335
1336** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1337When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1338Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1339
a83ec3c9
CY
1340** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1341from which other modes can be derived.
1342
d02c9bcd
SM
1343** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1344
7725ebb7
MA
1345** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1346interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1347Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1348`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1349secrets.
7725ebb7 1350
f9e78150
MA
1351** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1352Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1353
12fe5bcc
MA
1354** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1355soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1356
ff1796f3 1357** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1358
53bbe3ad 1359** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
1360The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1361Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1362against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1363The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1364with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1365
eb199145
GM
1366\f
1367* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1368
7d301ae6
CY
1369** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1370the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1371
dfdb4cad 1372 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 1373
dfdb4cad
CY
1374to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1375`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1376defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1377command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 1378
d268b4fe
CY
1379** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1380It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1381describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1382system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 1383See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 1384
dfdb4cad
CY
1385** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1386They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1387editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1388properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1389argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 1390
470d996d
TV
1391** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1392of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1393new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1394the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1395
9173a8fb
CY
1396** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1397coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1398area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1399of the header line.
1400
7d301ae6
CY
1401** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1402been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1403always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1404"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1405as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1406you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1407appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
1408
1409The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1410followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1411for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1412you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 1413older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 1414
520f2425
GM
1415** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1416was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1417replaced all known uses.
1418
7d301ae6
CY
1419** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1420`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1421major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1422
7d301ae6 1423** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 1424
7d301ae6 1425*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1426and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1427With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1428variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1429a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1430they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1431
7d301ae6
CY
1432*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1433Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1434
fe0aa820 1435** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 1436similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
1437above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1438`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 1439
7d301ae6
CY
1440** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1441If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1442pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 1443
4583e796
GM
1444** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1445
7d301ae6
CY
1446** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1447(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1448means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1449
1450*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1451*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1452*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
1453*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
1454*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
1455*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
1456*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
1457*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 1458*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
1459*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
1460*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
1461*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
1462*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
1463*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
1464*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
1465*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
1466*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
1467*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
1468*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
1469*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
1470*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
1471
7d301ae6
CY
1472** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
1473(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
1474
1475*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
1476*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
1477*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
1478*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
1479*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 1480
041d709f 1481** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
1482sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
1483
7d301ae6
CY
1484** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
1485mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
1486`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
1487`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 1488
c2c79260
DE
1489** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
1490assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
1491generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
1492
eb199145
GM
1493\f
1494* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 1495
041d709f 1496** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 1497The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 1498variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
1499line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
1500file.
1501
041d709f
CY
1502*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
1503binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 1504
041d709f
CY
1505*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
1506of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
1507
1508*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
1509
1510*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
1511So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
1512
041d709f
CY
1513*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
1514declared as dynamically bound.
1515
88ed9e87
SM
1516*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
1517
041d709f
CY
1518** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
1519Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
1520their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
1521
1522** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 1523
041d709f 1524*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 1525This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 1526
041d709f 1527*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1528Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
1529function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
1530buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
1531right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
1532"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 1533
7d301ae6 1534This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
1535direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
1536in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 1537
bee0fcef 1538** Window changes
dfdb4cad 1539
c4682d18
MR
1540*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
1541Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
1542of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
1543buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 1544
24300f5f
CY
1545**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
1546windows.
dfdb4cad 1547
24300f5f 1548**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
1549Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
1550`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
1551act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 1552
c4682d18
MR
1553*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
1554The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
1555and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
1556names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
1557and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 1558
c4682d18
MR
1559*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
1560For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
1561behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
1562and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
1563allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 1564
c4682d18 1565*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
1566The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
1567set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
1568new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
1569split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
1570window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 1571
c4682d18 1572*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 1573A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
1574been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
1575longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 1576
b3c0dbfd
MR
1577*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
1578live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 1579
c4682d18
MR
1580*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
1581`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
1582is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
1583edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
1584that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
1585windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 1586
c4682d18
MR
1587*** Window-local buffer lists.
1588Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
1589from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
1590shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
1591positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
1592shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 1593
bee0fcef
CY
1594*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
1595which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
1596selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
1597can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 1598
0a2132ba 1599*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
1600to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
1601The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 1602
0a2132ba
CY
1603*** Display actions
1604
1605**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
1606named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
1607`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
1608non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
1609
1610**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
1611
1612**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
1613determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
1614`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
1615and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
1616are user-customizable variables.
1617
1618See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 1619
20d2304d
CY
1620*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
1621These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
1622frame or window as an Elisp object.
1623
a2a25d24 1624** Completion
041d709f 1625
7d301ae6
CY
1626*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
1627properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
1628- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
1629- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
1630
7d301ae6
CY
1631*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
1632properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 1633
7d301ae6 1634*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 1635
620c53a6
SM
1636*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
1637can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
1638- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
1639 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
1640- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
1641- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
1642- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
1643
7d301ae6
CY
1644*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
1645Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
1646are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
1647
1648*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
1649behavior of `completing-read'.
1650
f042970d 1651** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
1652text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
1653
7d301ae6 1654** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
1655Instead, the offending function is removed.
1656
b1f6fa26
CY
1657** New hook types
1658
1659*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
1660passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 1661Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 1662non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 1663
b1f6fa26
CY
1664*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
1665set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
1666(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
1667advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 1668
0b19b281 1669** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 1670
0b19b281 1671*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 1672Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 1673
0b19b281 1674*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 1675
0b19b281 1676*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 1677
0b19b281
CY
1678*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
1679jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
1680instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 1681
0b19b281
CY
1682*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
1683This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 1684
953cebf5 1685** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 1686named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 1687
1b9f60cc
GM
1688** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
1689to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 1690
7d301ae6
CY
1691** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
1692for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 1693
0b19b281 1694** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 1695
0b19b281
CY
1696*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
1697characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 1698
0b19b281
CY
1699*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
1700or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
1701invalid input.
dfdb4cad 1702
0b19b281 1703**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 1704
2e288d54
JB
1705** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
1706The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
1707not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
1708obsolete alias.
1709
0b19b281 1710** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 1711
0b19b281 1712*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 1713This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
1714This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
1715just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
1716Together with this new variable come a new hook
1717syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
1718syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1719as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
1720syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 1721
0b19b281 1722*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 1723
7d301ae6 1724** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 1725
4e2db1fe 1726** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 1727
15de15c6 1728** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 1729
0b19b281
CY
1730*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
1731as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 1732
15de15c6
CY
1733*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
1734should be derived.
dfdb4cad 1735
15de15c6
CY
1736**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
1737modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
1738on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 1739
15de15c6
CY
1740*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
1741`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 1742
7a9a2fc6
GM
1743*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
1744If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
1745major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 1746
feb8a83a 1747*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 1748
7d301ae6
CY
1749** File-handling changes
1750
7d301ae6 1751*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
1752Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
1753both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
1754argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 1755
7d301ae6 1756*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 1757
4039c786
CY
1758** Tool-bars can display separators.
1759Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 1760i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 1761
00fe2df1
JL
1762** Image API
1763
18af70d0
CY
1764*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
1765
1766**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
1767
1768**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
1769
1770**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
1771is being animated.
00fe2df1 1772
7cb76fe0
GM
1773*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
1774The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 1775
b4ac6e8c
GM
1776*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
1777This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
1778
1779**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
1780is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
1781ImageMagick installation supports.
1782
1783**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
1784image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
1785functions.
1786
1787**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
1788ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
1789
7d301ae6
CY
1790**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
1791resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
1792`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
1793`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 1794
7d301ae6
CY
1795** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
1796passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
1797action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
1798example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 1799
71c17aec 1800** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
1801If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
1802functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
1803and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
1804Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 1805
7d301ae6 1806** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 1807
7d301ae6
CY
1808*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
1809It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
1810connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
1811parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
1812must also be supplied.
1813
1814*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
1815The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
1816built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
1817`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
1818these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
1819upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
1820SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
1821greater than 0.
1822
7d301ae6
CY
1823*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
1824md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
1825sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 1826
a6020335
MH
1827** Isearch
1828
1829*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
1830
9326ba26
CY
1831** Progress reporters can now "spin".
1832The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
1833now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
1834time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
1835with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
1836displayed with a "spinning bar".
1837
3e214b50
JB
1838** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
1839being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
1840
001bf877
GM
1841** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
1842If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
1843`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
1844is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
1845startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
1846functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 1847
6420d28b
CY
1848** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
1849
dac86404
GM
1850** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
1851from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
1852inherits from multiple maps, eg:
1853 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 1854
c8f6ec5c
GM
1855** New function `string-prefix-p'.
1856(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
1857
27f7ef2f 1858** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
1859This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
1860(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
1861an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 1862
fead402d
CY
1863** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
1864
7d301ae6 1865** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 1866
05f77e38
GM
1867*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
1868Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
1869
041d709f
CY
1870*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
1871Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
1872
1873*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
1874
1875*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
1876Use `post-command-hook' instead.
1877
67e729a5
CY
1878*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
1879
eb199145
GM
1880\f
1881* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 1882
7a22e700 1883** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
1884and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
1885
7a22e700 1886** New configure.bat options
04779484 1887
7a22e700 1888*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 1889
7a22e700 1890*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 1891
7a22e700
OK
1892*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
1893
a0d363f4 1894*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 1895
0a19a6f8 1896** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 1897
1f5e1a16
GM
1898** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
1899(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 1900
1f5e1a16
GM
1901** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
1902reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 1903
ad7c802c
CY
1904** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
1905other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
1906
05197f40 1907\f
a933dad1 1908----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 1909This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 1910
ab73e885 1911GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 1912it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
1913the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
1914(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
1915
1916GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
1917but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
1918MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
1919GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 1920
5b87ad55 1921You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 1922along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 1923
05197f40 1924\f
a933dad1
DL
1925Local variables:
1926mode: outline
1927paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
1928end: