* image.el (image-type-from-buffer): Remove --without-x warning/error.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / image.el
CommitLineData
7840ced1
GM
1;;; image.el --- image API
2
ab422c4d 3;; Copyright (C) 1998-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
634f4a67
PJ
4
5;; Maintainer: FSF
04799cf5 6;; Keywords: multimedia
bd78fa1d 7;; Package: emacs
7840ced1
GM
8
9;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
eb3fa2cf 11;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7840ced1 12;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
eb3fa2cf
GM
13;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14;; (at your option) any later version.
7840ced1
GM
15
16;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
eb3fa2cf 22;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
7840ced1
GM
23
24;;; Commentary:
25
26;;; Code:
27
77f6105c
MB
28
29(defgroup image ()
30 "Image support."
31 :group 'multimedia)
32
110683ad 33(defalias 'image-refresh 'image-flush)
77f6105c 34
4fde92ef 35(defconst image-type-header-regexps
62564fc7 36 `(("\\`/[\t\n\r ]*\\*.*XPM.\\*/" . xpm)
6642c904 37 ("\\`P[1-6][[:space:]]+\\(?:#.*[[:space:]]+\\)*[0-9]+[[:space:]]+[0-9]+" . pbm)
3205431d 38 ("\\`GIF8[79]a" . gif)
6642c904 39 ("\\`\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n" . png)
fa4354c1
AS
40 ("\\`[\t\n\r ]*#define \\([a-z0-9_]+\\)_width [0-9]+\n\
41#define \\1_height [0-9]+\n\\(\
42#define \\1_x_hot [0-9]+\n\
43#define \\1_y_hot [0-9]+\n\\)?\
44static \\(unsigned \\)?char \\1_bits" . xbm)
6642c904
JB
45 ("\\`\\(?:MM\0\\*\\|II\\*\0\\)" . tiff)
46 ("\\`[\t\n\r ]*%!PS" . postscript)
d30a05d1 47 ("\\`\xff\xd8" . jpeg) ; used to be (image-jpeg-p . jpeg)
62564fc7
JL
48 (,(let* ((incomment-re "\\(?:[^-]\\|-[^-]\\)")
49 (comment-re (concat "\\(?:!--" incomment-re "*-->[ \t\r\n]*<\\)")))
50 (concat "\\(?:<\\?xml[ \t\r\n]+[^>]*>\\)?[ \t\r\n]*<"
51 comment-re "*"
52 "\\(?:!DOCTYPE[ \t\r\n]+[^>]*>[ \t\r\n]*<[ \t\r\n]*" comment-re "*\\)?"
53 "[Ss][Vv][Gg]"))
54 . svg)
55 )
6642c904 56 "Alist of (REGEXP . IMAGE-TYPE) pairs used to auto-detect image types.
7840ced1 57When the first bytes of an image file match REGEXP, it is assumed to
6642c904
JB
58be of image type IMAGE-TYPE if IMAGE-TYPE is a symbol. If not a symbol,
59IMAGE-TYPE must be a pair (PREDICATE . TYPE). PREDICATE is called
60with one argument, a string containing the image data. If PREDICATE returns
61a non-nil value, TYPE is the image's type.")
8a8ef149 62
5fd62452 63(defvar image-type-file-name-regexps
4fde92ef
KS
64 '(("\\.png\\'" . png)
65 ("\\.gif\\'" . gif)
66 ("\\.jpe?g\\'" . jpeg)
67 ("\\.bmp\\'" . bmp)
68 ("\\.xpm\\'" . xpm)
69 ("\\.pbm\\'" . pbm)
70 ("\\.xbm\\'" . xbm)
71 ("\\.ps\\'" . postscript)
62564fc7
JL
72 ("\\.tiff?\\'" . tiff)
73 ("\\.svgz?\\'" . svg)
74 )
4fde92ef
KS
75 "Alist of (REGEXP . IMAGE-TYPE) pairs used to identify image files.
76When the name of an image file match REGEXP, it is assumed to
77be of image type IMAGE-TYPE.")
78
a9bb04bb
CY
79;; We rely on `auto-mode-alist' to detect xbm and xpm files, instead
80;; of content autodetection. Their contents are just C code, so it is
81;; easy to generate false matches.
6642c904
JB
82(defvar image-type-auto-detectable
83 '((pbm . t)
a9bb04bb 84 (xbm . nil)
6642c904
JB
85 (bmp . maybe)
86 (gif . maybe)
87 (png . maybe)
a9bb04bb 88 (xpm . nil)
6642c904
JB
89 (jpeg . maybe)
90 (tiff . maybe)
62564fc7 91 (svg . maybe)
6642c904
JB
92 (postscript . nil))
93 "Alist of (IMAGE-TYPE . AUTODETECT) pairs used to auto-detect image files.
94\(See `image-type-auto-detected-p').
95
96AUTODETECT can be
97 - t always auto-detect.
98 - nil never auto-detect.
99 - maybe auto-detect only if the image type is available
100 (see `image-type-available-p').")
4fde92ef 101
c6b7ccaa 102(defvar image-format-suffixes
8259030d
LMI
103 '((image/x-icon "ico"))
104 "Alist of MIME Content-Type headers to file name suffixes.
105This is used as a hint by the ImageMagick library when detecting
c6b7ccaa 106image types. If `create-image' is called with a :format
8259030d
LMI
107matching found in this alist, the ImageMagick library will be
108told that the data would have this suffix if saved to a file.")
109
45448e64
SM
110(defcustom image-load-path
111 (list (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name "images" data-directory))
112 'data-directory 'load-path)
5fc5ac38 113 "List of locations in which to search for image files.
93a75651
CY
114If an element is a string, it defines a directory to search.
115If an element is a variable symbol whose value is a string, that
116value defines a directory to search.
117If an element is a variable symbol whose value is a list, the
45448e64
SM
118value is used as a list of directories to search."
119 :type '(repeat (choice directory variable))
120 :initialize 'custom-initialize-delay)
dada660a 121
5248a565 122
20c65d08 123(defun image-load-path-for-library (library image &optional path no-error)
ae77c7ff 124 "Return a suitable search path for images used by LIBRARY.
7c565097 125
40db64d2 126It searches for IMAGE in `image-load-path' (excluding
c0696e1b
BW
127\"`data-directory'/images\") and `load-path', followed by a path
128suitable for LIBRARY, which includes \"../../etc/images\" and
129\"../etc/images\" relative to the library file itself, and then
130in \"`data-directory'/images\".
7c565097 131
5248a565
BW
132Then this function returns a list of directories which contains
133first the directory in which IMAGE was found, followed by the
68ba6c49 134value of `load-path'. If PATH is given, it is used instead of
5248a565 135`load-path'.
20c65d08 136
5248a565 137If NO-ERROR is non-nil and a suitable path can't be found, don't
68ba6c49 138signal an error. Instead, return a list of directories as before,
5248a565 139except that nil appears in place of the image directory.
7c565097
BW
140
141Here is an example that uses a common idiom to provide
142compatibility with versions of Emacs that lack the variable
143`image-load-path':
144
9f036d33
BW
145 ;; Shush compiler.
146 (defvar image-load-path)
5248a565
BW
147
148 (let* ((load-path (image-load-path-for-library \"mh-e\" \"mh-logo.xpm\"))
9f036d33
BW
149 (image-load-path (cons (car load-path)
150 (when (boundp 'image-load-path)
151 image-load-path))))
5248a565 152 (mh-tool-bar-folder-buttons-init))"
7c565097
BW
153 (unless library (error "No library specified"))
154 (unless image (error "No image specified"))
c0696e1b
BW
155 (let (image-directory image-directory-load-path)
156 ;; Check for images in image-load-path or load-path.
157 (let ((img image)
158 (dir (or
159 ;; Images in image-load-path.
160 (image-search-load-path image)
161 ;; Images in load-path.
162 (locate-library image)))
163 parent)
164 ;; Since the image might be in a nested directory (for
165 ;; example, mail/attach.pbm), adjust `image-directory'
166 ;; accordingly.
167 (when dir
168 (setq dir (file-name-directory dir))
169 (while (setq parent (file-name-directory img))
170 (setq img (directory-file-name parent)
171 dir (expand-file-name "../" dir))))
172 (setq image-directory-load-path dir))
173
44e97401 174 ;; If `image-directory-load-path' isn't Emacs's image directory,
c0696e1b
BW
175 ;; it's probably a user preference, so use it. Then use a
176 ;; relative setting if possible; otherwise, use
177 ;; `image-directory-load-path'.
7c565097 178 (cond
c0696e1b
BW
179 ;; User-modified image-load-path?
180 ((and image-directory-load-path
181 (not (equal image-directory-load-path
182 (file-name-as-directory
183 (expand-file-name "images" data-directory)))))
184 (setq image-directory image-directory-load-path))
7c565097
BW
185 ;; Try relative setting.
186 ((let (library-name d1ei d2ei)
187 ;; First, find library in the load-path.
188 (setq library-name (locate-library library))
189 (if (not library-name)
190 (error "Cannot find library %s in load-path" library))
191 ;; And then set image-directory relative to that.
192 (setq
193 ;; Go down 2 levels.
c0696e1b
BW
194 d2ei (file-name-as-directory
195 (expand-file-name
196 (concat (file-name-directory library-name) "../../etc/images")))
7c565097 197 ;; Go down 1 level.
c0696e1b
BW
198 d1ei (file-name-as-directory
199 (expand-file-name
200 (concat (file-name-directory library-name) "../etc/images"))))
7c565097
BW
201 (setq image-directory
202 ;; Set it to nil if image is not found.
203 (cond ((file-exists-p (expand-file-name image d2ei)) d2ei)
204 ((file-exists-p (expand-file-name image d1ei)) d1ei)))))
44e97401 205 ;; Use Emacs's image directory.
c0696e1b
BW
206 (image-directory-load-path
207 (setq image-directory image-directory-load-path))
20c65d08 208 (no-error
20c65d08 209 (message "Could not find image %s for library %s" image library))
7c565097
BW
210 (t
211 (error "Could not find image %s for library %s" image library)))
212
5248a565
BW
213 ;; Return an augmented `path' or `load-path'.
214 (nconc (list image-directory)
215 (delete image-directory (copy-sequence (or path load-path))))))
216
7c565097 217
b4ac6e8c
GM
218;; Used to be in image-type-header-regexps, but now not used anywhere
219;; (since 2009-08-28).
8a8ef149 220(defun image-jpeg-p (data)
9b78a6a3
RS
221 "Value is non-nil if DATA, a string, consists of JFIF image data.
222We accept the tag Exif because that is the same format."
24c23999
JB
223 (setq data (ignore-errors (string-to-unibyte data)))
224 (when (and data (string-match-p "\\`\xff\xd8" data))
8a8ef149
GM
225 (catch 'jfif
226 (let ((len (length data)) (i 2))
227 (while (< i len)
228 (when (/= (aref data i) #xff)
229 (throw 'jfif nil))
230 (setq i (1+ i))
231 (when (>= (+ i 2) len)
232 (throw 'jfif nil))
233 (let ((nbytes (+ (lsh (aref data (+ i 1)) 8)
4a9bf8a4
GM
234 (aref data (+ i 2))))
235 (code (aref data i)))
236 (when (and (>= code #xe0) (<= code #xef))
8a8ef149 237 ;; APP0 LEN1 LEN2 "JFIF\0"
71296446 238 (throw 'jfif
24c23999
JB
239 (string-match-p "JFIF\\|Exif"
240 (substring data i (min (+ i nbytes) len)))))
3bdbead3 241 (setq i (+ i 1 nbytes))))))))
7840ced1
GM
242
243
244;;;###autoload
162dec01
GM
245(defun image-type-from-data (data)
246 "Determine the image type from image data DATA.
247Value is a symbol specifying the image type or nil if type cannot
7840ced1 248be determined."
4fde92ef 249 (let ((types image-type-header-regexps)
7840ced1 250 type)
4fde92ef 251 (while types
7840ced1 252 (let ((regexp (car (car types)))
6642c904 253 (image-type (cdr (car types))))
4fde92ef 254 (if (or (and (symbolp image-type)
24c23999 255 (string-match-p regexp data))
4fde92ef
KS
256 (and (consp image-type)
257 (funcall (car image-type) data)
258 (setq image-type (cdr image-type))))
259 (setq type image-type
260 types nil)
261 (setq types (cdr types)))))
262 type))
263
264
265;;;###autoload
6642c904 266(defun image-type-from-buffer ()
4fde92ef 267 "Determine the image type from data in the current buffer.
6642c904
JB
268Value is a symbol specifying the image type or nil if type cannot
269be determined."
4fde92ef
KS
270 (let ((types image-type-header-regexps)
271 type
272 (opoint (point)))
273 (goto-char (point-min))
274 (while types
275 (let ((regexp (car (car types)))
6642c904 276 (image-type (cdr (car types)))
4fde92ef
KS
277 data)
278 (if (or (and (symbolp image-type)
24c23999 279 (looking-at-p regexp))
4fde92ef
KS
280 (and (consp image-type)
281 (funcall (car image-type)
282 (or data
283 (setq data
284 (buffer-substring
285 (point-min)
286 (min (point-max)
287 (+ (point-min) 256))))))
288 (setq image-type (cdr image-type))))
6642c904 289 (setq type image-type
4fde92ef
KS
290 types nil)
291 (setq types (cdr types)))))
292 (goto-char opoint)
dce04f7f 293 (and type
67645389 294 (boundp 'image-types)
dce04f7f
CY
295 (memq type image-types)
296 type)))
7840ced1
GM
297
298
162dec01
GM
299;;;###autoload
300(defun image-type-from-file-header (file)
301 "Determine the type of image file FILE from its first few bytes.
302Value is a symbol specifying the image type, or nil if type cannot
303be determined."
4fde92ef
KS
304 (unless (or (file-readable-p file)
305 (file-name-absolute-p file))
306 (setq file (image-search-load-path file)))
307 (and file
308 (file-readable-p file)
309 (with-temp-buffer
310 (set-buffer-multibyte nil)
311 (insert-file-contents-literally file nil 0 256)
6642c904 312 (image-type-from-buffer))))
4fde92ef
KS
313
314
315;;;###autoload
316(defun image-type-from-file-name (file)
317 "Determine the type of image file FILE from its name.
318Value is a symbol specifying the image type, or nil if type cannot
319be determined."
ea1d4aac 320 (let (type first)
11fef14a
GM
321 (catch 'found
322 (dolist (elem image-type-file-name-regexps first)
323 (when (string-match-p (car elem) file)
324 (if (image-type-available-p (setq type (cdr elem)))
325 (throw 'found type)
326 ;; If nothing seems to be supported, return first type that matched.
327 (or first (setq first type))))))))
162dec01 328
7840ced1 329;;;###autoload
7d88e015 330(defun image-type (source &optional type data-p)
e7968373 331 "Determine and return image type.
7d88e015 332SOURCE is an image file name or image data.
7840ced1 333Optional TYPE is a symbol describing the image type. If TYPE is omitted
162dec01 334or nil, try to determine the image type from its first few bytes
7d88e015 335of image data. If that doesn't work, and SOURCE is a file name,
9ea8de1b 336use its file extension as image type.
7d88e015
CY
337Optional DATA-P non-nil means SOURCE is a string containing image data."
338 (when (and (not data-p) (not (stringp source)))
339 (error "Invalid image file name `%s'" source))
162dec01 340 (unless type
7d88e015
CY
341 (setq type (if data-p
342 (image-type-from-data source)
343 (or (image-type-from-file-header source)
344 (image-type-from-file-name source))))
345 (or type (error "Cannot determine image type")))
28681e35 346 (or (memq type (and (boundp 'image-types) image-types))
7d88e015 347 (error "Invalid image type `%s'" type))
e7968373
KS
348 type)
349
6642c904 350
82ff1d13
GM
351(if (fboundp 'image-metadata) ; eg not --without-x
352 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'image-extension-data
353 'image-metadata' "24.1"))
354
2e288d54
JB
355(define-obsolete-variable-alias
356 'image-library-alist
357 'dynamic-library-alist "24.1")
aa360da1 358
e7968373
KS
359;;;###autoload
360(defun image-type-available-p (type)
361 "Return non-nil if image type TYPE is available.
362Image types are symbols like `xbm' or `jpeg'."
363 (and (fboundp 'init-image-library)
d07ff9db 364 (init-image-library type)))
e7968373
KS
365
366
6642c904
JB
367;;;###autoload
368(defun image-type-auto-detected-p ()
4837b516 369 "Return t if the current buffer contains an auto-detectable image.
7d88e015
CY
370This function is intended to be used from `magic-fallback-mode-alist'.
371
372The buffer is considered to contain an auto-detectable image if
373its beginning matches an image type in `image-type-header-regexps',
1e83e2ca
GM
374and that image type is present in `image-type-auto-detectable' with a
375non-nil value. If that value is non-nil, but not t, then the image type
376must be available."
6642c904
JB
377 (let* ((type (image-type-from-buffer))
378 (auto (and type (cdr (assq type image-type-auto-detectable)))))
d567be22 379 (and auto
7d88e015 380 (or (eq auto t) (image-type-available-p type)))))
6642c904
JB
381
382
e7968373
KS
383;;;###autoload
384(defun create-image (file-or-data &optional type data-p &rest props)
385 "Create an image.
386FILE-OR-DATA is an image file name or image data.
387Optional TYPE is a symbol describing the image type. If TYPE is omitted
388or nil, try to determine the image type from its first few bytes
389of image data. If that doesn't work, and FILE-OR-DATA is a file name,
390use its file extension as image type.
391Optional DATA-P non-nil means FILE-OR-DATA is a string containing image data.
392Optional PROPS are additional image attributes to assign to the image,
393like, e.g. `:mask MASK'.
394Value is the image created, or nil if images of type TYPE are not supported.
395
2467875c
GM
396Images should not be larger than specified by `max-image-size'.
397
398Image file names that are not absolute are searched for in the
399\"images\" sub-directory of `data-directory' and
400`x-bitmap-file-path' (in that order)."
401 ;; It is x_find_image_file in image.c that sets the search path.
e7968373 402 (setq type (image-type file-or-data type data-p))
7840ced1 403 (when (image-type-available-p type)
162dec01
GM
404 (append (list 'image :type type (if data-p :data :file) file-or-data)
405 props)))
7840ced1
GM
406
407
408;;;###autoload
cedbd8d0 409(defun put-image (image pos &optional string area)
1571b5ff 410 "Put image IMAGE in front of POS in the current buffer.
7840ced1 411IMAGE must be an image created with `create-image' or `defimage'.
46655c94
GM
412IMAGE is displayed by putting an overlay into the current buffer with a
413`before-string' STRING that has a `display' property whose value is the
cedbd8d0 414image. STRING is defaulted if you omit it.
12dc863d 415The overlay created will have the `put-image' property set to t.
7840ced1 416POS may be an integer or marker.
7840ced1
GM
417AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means
418display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means
419display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin'
46655c94 420means display it in the right marginal area."
0ad550ba 421 (unless string (setq string "x"))
1571b5ff 422 (let ((buffer (current-buffer)))
cedbd8d0 423 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image)
1571b5ff
GM
424 (error "Not an image: %s" image))
425 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin)))
426 (error "Invalid area %s" area))
46655c94 427 (setq string (copy-sequence string))
1571b5ff 428 (let ((overlay (make-overlay pos pos buffer))
46655c94
GM
429 (prop (if (null area) image (list (list 'margin area) image))))
430 (put-text-property 0 (length string) 'display prop string)
1571b5ff 431 (overlay-put overlay 'put-image t)
bc72b5d9
LMI
432 (overlay-put overlay 'before-string string)
433 overlay)))
7840ced1
GM
434
435
436;;;###autoload
5af275e0 437(defun insert-image (image &optional string area slice)
7840ced1 438 "Insert IMAGE into current buffer at point.
46655c94 439IMAGE is displayed by inserting STRING into the current buffer
0f0a88b9 440with a `display' property whose value is the image. STRING
913c8291 441defaults to a single space if you omit it.
7840ced1
GM
442AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means
443display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means
444display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin'
5af275e0
KS
445means display it in the right marginal area.
446SLICE specifies slice of IMAGE to insert. SLICE nil or omitted
447means insert whole image. SLICE is a list (X Y WIDTH HEIGHT)
448specifying the X and Y positions and WIDTH and HEIGHT of image area
449to insert. A float value 0.0 - 1.0 means relative to the width or
450height of the image; integer values are taken as pixel values."
0ad550ba
DL
451 ;; Use a space as least likely to cause trouble when it's a hidden
452 ;; character in the buffer.
453 (unless string (setq string " "))
cedbd8d0 454 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image)
7840ced1
GM
455 (error "Not an image: %s" image))
456 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin)))
457 (error "Invalid area %s" area))
0dc91c57
DL
458 (if area
459 (setq image (list (list 'margin area) image))
460 ;; Cons up a new spec equal but not eq to `image' so that
461 ;; inserting it twice in a row (adjacently) displays two copies of
462 ;; the image. Don't try to avoid this by looking at the display
463 ;; properties on either side so that we DTRT more often with
464 ;; cut-and-paste. (Yanking killed image text next to another copy
465 ;; of it loses anyway.)
466 (setq image (cons 'image (cdr image))))
46655c94
GM
467 (let ((start (point)))
468 (insert string)
469 (add-text-properties start (point)
5af275e0
KS
470 `(display ,(if slice
471 (list (cons 'slice slice) image)
472 image) rear-nonsticky (display)))))
473
474
f22c36d3 475;;;###autoload
5af275e0 476(defun insert-sliced-image (image &optional string area rows cols)
b48bc937
KS
477 "Insert IMAGE into current buffer at point.
478IMAGE is displayed by inserting STRING into the current buffer
913c8291
GM
479with a `display' property whose value is the image. The default
480STRING is a single space.
b48bc937
KS
481AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means
482display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means
483display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin'
484means display it in the right marginal area.
68ba6c49 485The image is automatically split into ROWS x COLS slices."
5af275e0
KS
486 (unless string (setq string " "))
487 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image)
488 (error "Not an image: %s" image))
489 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin)))
490 (error "Invalid area %s" area))
491 (if area
492 (setq image (list (list 'margin area) image))
493 ;; Cons up a new spec equal but not eq to `image' so that
494 ;; inserting it twice in a row (adjacently) displays two copies of
495 ;; the image. Don't try to avoid this by looking at the display
496 ;; properties on either side so that we DTRT more often with
497 ;; cut-and-paste. (Yanking killed image text next to another copy
498 ;; of it loses anyway.)
499 (setq image (cons 'image (cdr image))))
500 (let ((x 0.0) (dx (/ 1.0001 (or cols 1)))
501 (y 0.0) (dy (/ 1.0001 (or rows 1))))
502 (while (< y 1.0)
503 (while (< x 1.0)
504 (let ((start (point)))
505 (insert string)
506 (add-text-properties start (point)
507 `(display ,(list (list 'slice x y dx dy) image)
508 rear-nonsticky (display)))
509 (setq x (+ x dx))))
510 (setq x 0.0
511 y (+ y dy))
82dc617b 512 (insert (propertize "\n" 'line-height t)))))
5af275e0 513
10e2102e 514
7840ced1
GM
515
516;;;###autoload
517(defun remove-images (start end &optional buffer)
518 "Remove images between START and END in BUFFER.
519Remove only images that were put in BUFFER with calls to `put-image'.
520BUFFER nil or omitted means use the current buffer."
521 (unless buffer
522 (setq buffer (current-buffer)))
523 (let ((overlays (overlays-in start end)))
524 (while overlays
525 (let ((overlay (car overlays)))
526 (when (overlay-get overlay 'put-image)
0c898dd9
DL
527 (delete-overlay overlay)))
528 (setq overlays (cdr overlays)))))
7840ced1 529
4fde92ef
KS
530(defun image-search-load-path (file &optional path)
531 (unless path
532 (setq path image-load-path))
533 (let (element found filename)
5fc5ac38 534 (while (and (not found) (consp path))
93a75651 535 (setq element (car path))
5fc5ac38 536 (cond
93a75651 537 ((stringp element)
5fc5ac38
CY
538 (setq found
539 (file-readable-p
4fde92ef 540 (setq filename (expand-file-name file element)))))
93a75651
CY
541 ((and (symbolp element) (boundp element))
542 (setq element (symbol-value element))
543 (cond
544 ((stringp element)
545 (setq found
546 (file-readable-p
4fde92ef 547 (setq filename (expand-file-name file element)))))
93a75651 548 ((consp element)
4fde92ef 549 (if (setq filename (image-search-load-path file element))
93a75651 550 (setq found t))))))
5fc5ac38 551 (setq path (cdr path)))
4fde92ef 552 (if found filename)))
7840ced1
GM
553
554;;;###autoload
349c034d
GM
555(defun find-image (specs)
556 "Find an image, choosing one of a list of image specifications.
7840ced1 557
cedbd8d0 558SPECS is a list of image specifications.
7840ced1
GM
559
560Each image specification in SPECS is a property list. The contents of
561a specification are image type dependent. All specifications must at
bc283707
WP
562least contain the properties `:type TYPE' and either `:file FILE' or
563`:data DATA', where TYPE is a symbol specifying the image type,
564e.g. `xbm', FILE is the file to load the image from, and DATA is a
cedbd8d0
DL
565string containing the actual image data. The specification whose TYPE
566is supported, and FILE exists, is used to construct the image
567specification to be returned. Return nil if no specification is
568satisfied.
569
8646a62e
CY
570The image is looked for in `image-load-path'.
571
572Image files should not be larger than specified by `max-image-size'."
7840ced1
GM
573 (let (image)
574 (while (and specs (null image))
575 (let* ((spec (car specs))
576 (type (plist-get spec :type))
162dec01 577 (data (plist-get spec :data))
7f228379
GM
578 (file (plist-get spec :file))
579 found)
162dec01
GM
580 (when (image-type-available-p type)
581 (cond ((stringp file)
4fde92ef 582 (if (setq found (image-search-load-path file))
5fc5ac38
CY
583 (setq image
584 (cons 'image (plist-put (copy-sequence spec)
585 :file found)))))
f64ae86c 586 ((not (null data))
162dec01
GM
587 (setq image (cons 'image spec)))))
588 (setq specs (cdr specs))))
349c034d
GM
589 image))
590
591
592;;;###autoload
593(defmacro defimage (symbol specs &optional doc)
594 "Define SYMBOL as an image.
595
596SPECS is a list of image specifications. DOC is an optional
597documentation string.
598
599Each image specification in SPECS is a property list. The contents of
600a specification are image type dependent. All specifications must at
601least contain the properties `:type TYPE' and either `:file FILE' or
602`:data DATA', where TYPE is a symbol specifying the image type,
603e.g. `xbm', FILE is the file to load the image from, and DATA is a
604string containing the actual image data. The first image
605specification whose TYPE is supported, and FILE exists, is used to
606define SYMBOL.
607
608Example:
609
610 (defimage test-image ((:type xpm :file \"~/test1.xpm\")
611 (:type xbm :file \"~/test1.xbm\")))"
fd8e7a80 612 (declare (doc-string 3))
349c034d 613 `(defvar ,symbol (find-image ',specs) ,doc))
7840ced1 614
0608aa45
KS
615\f
616;;; Animated image API
7840ced1 617
99e619b6
GM
618(defvar image-default-frame-delay 0.1
619 "Default interval in seconds between frames of a multi-frame image.
620Only used if the image does not specify a value.")
621
ed8d7fca
GM
622(defun image-multi-frame-p (image)
623 "Return non-nil if IMAGE contains more than one frame.
624The actual return value is a cons (NIMAGES . DELAY), where NIMAGES is
625the number of frames (or sub-images) in the image and DELAY is the delay
626in seconds that the image specifies between each frame. DELAY may be nil,
627in which case you might want to use `image-default-frame-delay'."
628 (let* ((metadata (image-metadata image))
629 (images (plist-get metadata 'count))
630 (delay (plist-get metadata 'delay)))
631 (when (and images (> images 1))
632 (if (or (not (numberp delay)) (< delay 0))
633 (setq delay image-default-frame-delay))
634 (cons images delay))))
635
dd8620de
GM
636(defun image-animated-p (image)
637 "Like `image-multi-frame-p', but returns nil if no delay is specified."
638 (let ((multi (image-multi-frame-p image)))
639 (and (cdr multi) multi)))
640
641(make-obsolete 'image-animated-p 'image-multi-frame-p "24.4")
0608aa45 642
eea14f31 643;; "Destructively"?
18af70d0
CY
644(defun image-animate (image &optional index limit)
645 "Start animating IMAGE.
646Animation occurs by destructively altering the IMAGE spec list.
647
648With optional INDEX, begin animating from that animation frame.
649LIMIT specifies how long to animate the image. If omitted or
650nil, play the animation until the end. If t, loop forever. If a
651number, play until that number of seconds has elapsed."
ed8d7fca 652 (let ((animation (image-multi-frame-p image))
1100a63c
CY
653 timer)
654 (when animation
18af70d0
CY
655 (if (setq timer (image-animate-timer image))
656 (cancel-timer timer))
1100a63c
CY
657 (run-with-timer 0.2 nil 'image-animate-timeout
658 image (or index 0) (car animation)
659 0 limit))))
0608aa45
KS
660
661(defun image-animate-timer (image)
662 "Return the animation timer for image IMAGE."
663 ;; See cancel-function-timers
664 (let ((tail timer-list) timer)
665 (while tail
666 (setq timer (car tail)
667 tail (cdr tail))
72eac303
PE
668 (if (and (eq (timer--function timer) 'image-animate-timeout)
669 (eq (car-safe (timer--args timer)) image))
0608aa45
KS
670 (setq tail nil)
671 (setq timer nil)))
672 timer))
673
99e619b6
GM
674(defconst image-minimum-frame-delay 0.01
675 "Minimum interval in seconds between frames of an animated image.")
676
dc504515
GM
677(defun image-current-frame (image)
678 "The current frame number of IMAGE, indexed from 0."
679 (or (plist-get (cdr image) :index) 0))
bb9dfee1 680
dc504515 681(defun image-show-frame (image n &optional nocheck)
c0211c4e
GM
682 "Show frame N of IMAGE.
683Frames are indexed from 0. Optional argument NOCHECK non-nil means
684do not check N is within the range of frames present in the image."
685 (unless nocheck
686 (if (< n 0) (setq n 0)
ed8d7fca 687 (setq n (min n (1- (car (image-multi-frame-p image)))))))
c0211c4e 688 (plist-put (cdr image) :index n)
c0211c4e
GM
689 (force-window-update))
690
3a2ddc2d
GM
691(defun image-animate-get-speed (image)
692 "Return the speed factor for animating IMAGE."
693 (or (plist-get (cdr image) :speed) 1))
694
695(defun image-animate-set-speed (image value &optional multiply)
696 "Set the speed factor for animating IMAGE to VALUE.
697With optional argument MULTIPLY non-nil, treat VALUE as a
698multiplication factor for the current value."
699 (plist-put (cdr image) :speed
700 (if multiply
701 (* value (image-animate-get-speed image))
702 value)))
703
eea14f31 704;; FIXME? The delay may not be the same for different sub-images,
ed8d7fca 705;; hence we need to call image-multi-frame-p to return it.
eea14f31
GM
706;; But it also returns count, so why do we bother passing that as an
707;; argument?
1100a63c 708(defun image-animate-timeout (image n count time-elapsed limit)
e8cbec34
CY
709 "Display animation frame N of IMAGE.
710N=0 refers to the initial animation frame.
711COUNT is the total number of frames in the animation.
e8cbec34
CY
712TIME-ELAPSED is the total time that has elapsed since
713`image-animate-start' was called.
18af70d0 714LIMIT determines when to stop. If t, loop forever. If nil, stop
e8cbec34 715 after displaying the last animation frame. Otherwise, stop
eea14f31 716 after LIMIT seconds have elapsed.
3a2ddc2d
GM
717The minimum delay between successive frames is `image-minimum-frame-delay'.
718
719If the image has a non-nil :speed property, it acts as a multiplier
720for the animation speed. A negative value means to animate in reverse."
dc504515 721 (image-show-frame image n t)
3a2ddc2d
GM
722 (let* ((speed (image-animate-get-speed image))
723 (time (float-time))
ed8d7fca 724 (animation (image-multi-frame-p image))
1100a63c
CY
725 ;; Subtract off the time we took to load the image from the
726 ;; stated delay time.
3a2ddc2d
GM
727 (delay (max (+ (* (or (cdr animation) image-default-frame-delay)
728 (/ 1 (abs speed)))
ed8d7fca 729 time (- (float-time)))
99e619b6 730 image-minimum-frame-delay))
1100a63c 731 done)
3a2ddc2d
GM
732 (setq n (if (< speed 0)
733 (1- n)
734 (1+ n)))
735 (if limit
736 (cond ((>= n count) (setq n 0))
737 ((< n 0) (setq n (1- count))))
738 (and (or (>= n count) (< n 0)) (setq done t)))
e8cbec34 739 (setq time-elapsed (+ delay time-elapsed))
18af70d0
CY
740 (if (numberp limit)
741 (setq done (>= time-elapsed limit)))
e8cbec34
CY
742 (unless done
743 (run-with-timer delay nil 'image-animate-timeout
1100a63c 744 image n count time-elapsed limit))))
0608aa45
KS
745
746\f
60b5f187 747(defvar imagemagick-types-inhibit)
95f520b5 748(defvar imagemagick-enabled-types)
60b5f187
GM
749
750(defun imagemagick-filter-types ()
751 "Return a list of the ImageMagick types to be treated as images, or nil.
752This is the result of `imagemagick-types', including only elements
95f520b5 753that match `imagemagick-enabled-types' and do not match
60b5f187
GM
754`imagemagick-types-inhibit'."
755 (when (fboundp 'imagemagick-types)
95f520b5 756 (cond ((null imagemagick-enabled-types) nil)
60b5f187 757 ((eq imagemagick-types-inhibit t) nil)
60b5f187
GM
758 (t
759 (delq nil
760 (mapcar
761 (lambda (type)
762 (unless (memq type imagemagick-types-inhibit)
95f520b5 763 (if (eq imagemagick-enabled-types t) type
43f5c7ae 764 (catch 'found
95f520b5 765 (dolist (enable imagemagick-enabled-types nil)
43f5c7ae
GM
766 (if (cond ((symbolp enable) (eq enable type))
767 ((stringp enable)
768 (string-match enable
769 (symbol-name type))))
770 (throw 'found type)))))))
60b5f187
GM
771 (imagemagick-types)))))))
772
c505aaeb
CY
773(defvar imagemagick--file-regexp nil
774 "File extension regexp for ImageMagick files, if any.
775This is the extension installed into `auto-mode-alist' and
776`image-type-file-name-regexps' by `imagemagick-register-types'.")
3de25479
JV
777
778;;;###autoload
ce07fa9a 779(defun imagemagick-register-types ()
d66c4c7c 780 "Register file types that can be handled by ImageMagick.
c505aaeb 781This function is called at startup, after loading the init file.
60b5f187 782It registers the ImageMagick types returned by `imagemagick-filter-types'.
5319014e
CY
783
784Registered image types are added to `auto-mode-alist', so that
785Emacs visits them in Image mode. They are also added to
786`image-type-file-name-regexps', so that the `image-type' function
787recognizes these files as having image type `imagemagick'.
d66c4c7c 788
32d72c2f 789If Emacs is compiled without ImageMagick support, this does nothing."
d66c4c7c 790 (when (fboundp 'imagemagick-types)
60b5f187
GM
791 (let* ((types (mapcar (lambda (type) (downcase (symbol-name type)))
792 (imagemagick-filter-types)))
793 (re (if types (concat "\\." (regexp-opt types) "\\'")))
32d72c2f
GM
794 (ama-elt (car (member (cons imagemagick--file-regexp 'image-mode)
795 auto-mode-alist)))
796 (itfnr-elt (car (member (cons imagemagick--file-regexp 'imagemagick)
797 image-type-file-name-regexps))))
798 (if (not re)
799 (setq auto-mode-alist (delete ama-elt auto-mode-alist)
800 image-type-file-name-regexps
801 (delete itfnr-elt image-type-file-name-regexps))
802 (if ama-elt
803 (setcar ama-elt re)
804 (push (cons re 'image-mode) auto-mode-alist))
805 (if itfnr-elt
806 (setcar itfnr-elt re)
72834e10
CY
807 ;; Append to `image-type-file-name-regexps', so that we
808 ;; preferentially use specialized image libraries.
809 (add-to-list 'image-type-file-name-regexps
810 (cons re 'imagemagick) t)))
c505aaeb
CY
811 (setq imagemagick--file-regexp re))))
812
041df390
CY
813(defcustom imagemagick-types-inhibit
814 '(C HTML HTM INFO M TXT PDF)
95f520b5 815 "List of ImageMagick types that should never be treated as images.
c505aaeb 816This should be a list of symbols, each of which should be one of
95f520b5 817the ImageMagick types listed by `imagemagick-types'. The listed
c505aaeb
CY
818image types are not registered by `imagemagick-register-types'.
819
820If the value is t, inhibit the use of ImageMagick for images.
821
87eb79c2
GM
822If you change this without using customize, you must call
823`imagemagick-register-types' afterwards.
824
c505aaeb
CY
825If Emacs is compiled without ImageMagick support, this variable
826has no effect."
827 :type '(choice (const :tag "Support all ImageMagick types" nil)
828 (const :tag "Disable all ImageMagick types" t)
829 (repeat symbol))
32d72c2f 830 :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
c505aaeb
CY
831 :set (lambda (symbol value)
832 (set-default symbol value)
833 (imagemagick-register-types))
2a1e2476 834 :version "24.3"
c505aaeb 835 :group 'image)
3de25479 836
95f520b5 837(defcustom imagemagick-enabled-types
47b36b94 838 '(3FR ART ARW AVS BMP BMP2 BMP3 CAL CALS CMYK CMYKA CR2 CRW
041df390
CY
839 CUR CUT DCM DCR DCX DDS DJVU DNG DPX EXR FAX FITS GBR GIF
840 GIF87 GRB HRZ ICB ICO ICON J2C JNG JP2 JPC JPEG JPG JPX K25
841 KDC MIFF MNG MRW MSL MSVG MTV NEF ORF OTB PBM PCD PCDS PCL
842 PCT PCX PDB PEF PGM PICT PIX PJPEG PNG PNG24 PNG32 PNG8 PNM
843 PPM PSD PTIF PWP RAF RAS RBG RGB RGBA RGBO RLA RLE SCR SCT
844 SFW SGI SR2 SRF SUN SVG SVGZ TGA TIFF TIFF64 TILE TIM TTF
845 UYVY VDA VICAR VID VIFF VST WBMP WPG X3F XBM XC XCF XPM XV
846 XWD YCbCr YCbCrA YUV)
32d72c2f 847 "List of ImageMagick types to treat as images.
95f520b5
CY
848Each list element should be a string or symbol, representing one
849of the image types returned by `imagemagick-types'. If the
850element is a string, it is handled as a regexp that enables all
851matching types.
32d72c2f 852
95f520b5
CY
853The value of `imagemagick-enabled-types' may also be t, meaning
854to enable all types that ImageMagick supports.
32d72c2f
GM
855
856The variable `imagemagick-types-inhibit' overrides this variable.
857
eda82a31 858If you change this without using customize, you must call
32d72c2f
GM
859`imagemagick-register-types' afterwards.
860
861If Emacs is compiled without ImageMagick support, this variable
862has no effect."
863 :type '(choice (const :tag "Support all ImageMagick types" t)
864 (const :tag "Disable all ImageMagick types" nil)
865 (repeat :tag "List of types"
866 (choice (symbol :tag "type")
867 (regexp :tag "regexp"))))
868 :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
869 :set (lambda (symbol value)
870 (set-default symbol value)
871 (imagemagick-register-types))
2a1e2476 872 :version "24.3"
32d72c2f
GM
873 :group 'image)
874
875(imagemagick-register-types)
876
7840ced1
GM
877(provide 'image)
878
e43367a0 879;;; image.el ends here