* minibuf.texi (Basic Completion): Mention completion-table-with-quoting
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
a1ed8b05 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
2a1e2476 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 25
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26---
27** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
28If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
29--with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
30with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
31You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
32--with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
33
34---
8b2e00a3 35** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
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36This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
37
d71a6517 38---
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39** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
40an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
41
d71a6517 42---
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43** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
44If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
45possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
46no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
ae6e112d 47may be useful.
b8df54ff 48
d71a6517 49---
1a9c6830 50** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
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51renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
52Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
53check that this option enables.
54
55---
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56** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
57as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
58
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59---
60** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
61overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
62to emacs-VERSION.
63
1a9c6830 64---
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65** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
66`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
67binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
68etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
69links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 70
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71---
72** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
73
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74---
75** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
76/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
77you want them.
78
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79---
80** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
81(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
82no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
83
a1ed8b05 84\f
2a1e2476 85* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e 86
48de8b12 87+++
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88** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
89lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
90been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
91
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92---
93** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
94
a1ed8b05 95\f
2a1e2476 96* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 97
48de8b12 98+++
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99** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
100Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
101respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
102
f938eda9 103** Mode line changes
e109c4a6 104---
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105*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
106(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
107that does not have its own specialized help text.
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108+++
109*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
110`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
011474aa 111
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112** Help changes
113
48de8b12 114+++
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115*** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
116When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
117contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
118automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
119correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
120
48de8b12 121---
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122*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
123even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
124autoloads have been redefined as functions).
125
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126** Minibuffer changes
127---
128*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
129next and previous path separator, respectively.
7d806bfe 130+++
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131*** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
132Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
133
8f2cb64f 134+++
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135** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
136It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
137explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 138automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
73f2b4ab 139+++
c505aaeb 140*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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141ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
142afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
73f2b4ab 143+++
7afbaca4 144*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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145ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
146`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
147treated as images.
73f2b4ab 148---
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149*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
150:background image spec property.
c505aaeb 151
f938eda9 152** Server and client changes
48de8b12 153+++
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154*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
155if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
156or expression to evaluate.
48de8b12 157---
f938eda9 158*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
db80bdc8 159
05b621a6 160+++
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161** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
162and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
163
e109c4a6 164+++
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165** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
166This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
167
4c1f6a5b 168+++
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169** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
170On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
171of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
172that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 173
48de8b12 174---
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175** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
176`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 177
dc0f75c8 178+++
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179** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
180It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
181files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 182
b8a82b69 183+++
03794570 184** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
57699e37 185Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
03794570 186
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187+++
188** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
189local variables on remote hosts.
190
f938eda9 191---
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192** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
193The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
194
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195** Internationalization changes
196---
197*** New language environment: Persian.
198---
199*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
200
4e98ad15 201** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port changes
335f5ae4 202---
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203*** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
204---
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205*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
206menu/toolbar.
207
a1ed8b05 208\f
2a1e2476 209* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 210
d39d3c8e 211** Navigation command changes
48de8b12 212+++
d39d3c8e 213*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
48de8b12 214+++
d39d3c8e 215*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
48de8b12 216+++
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217*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
218interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
219
f938eda9 220** Search and Replace changes
48de8b12 221+++
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222*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
223Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
224sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
225variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
226similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
48de8b12 227+++
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228*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
229This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
48de8b12 230+++
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231*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
232If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
233The default is nil.
05b621a6 234+++
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235*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
236and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
237`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
238
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239+++
240** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
241`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
242
243---
244** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
245It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
246accidentally type.
247
248+++
249** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
250M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
251of the buffer. It defaults to t.
252
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253** Register changes
254+++
255*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
256+++
257*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
258the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
259append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
dd7ffad6 260
48de8b12 261+++
f938eda9 262** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 263
48de8b12 264+++
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265** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
266It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
267
05b621a6 268+++
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269** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
270properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
271just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
6b79ce7e 272
a1ed8b05 273\f
2a1e2476 274* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
b2459884 275
f938eda9 276** Apropos
48de8b12 277---
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278*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
279These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
280see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
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281---
282*** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
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283(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
284
285** Buffer Menu
286This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
48de8b12 287---
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288*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
289Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
290
291** Calendar
292
cad4f290 293+++
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294*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
295See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
296
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297+++
298*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
299
b859a383 300+++
f938eda9 301*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
b859a383 302Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
ae4969c2 303
89660017 304** CL
f938eda9 305
92246540 306+++
89660017 307*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
7c1898a7 308`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
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309i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
310the "cl--" prefix).
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311
312If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
313under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
314that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
315which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
316
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317The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
318provide the old non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below.
7c1898a7 319
69c1c2e6 320+++
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321*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
322Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
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323In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
324whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
89660017 325
69c1c2e6 326+++
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327*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
328The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
329to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
330closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
331
4ddedf94 332+++
f94b04fc 333*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
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334The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
335of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 336
a05cb6e3 337+++
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338*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
339A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
340rather than making them unbound.
341
bdd8064f 342+++
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343*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
344(use features from gv.el instead):
345`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
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346`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
347`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 348`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 349
05b621a6 350+++
02969baf 351** New compilation option `compilation-always-kill'.
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352
353** Customize
cd996018 354---
f938eda9 355*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
cd996018 356---
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357*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
358`customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
359these commands now).
360
cd996018 361---
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362** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
363Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
e76f0800 364
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365** D-Bus
366
367+++
368*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
369
370+++
371*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
372
373+++
374*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
375if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
376
377+++
378*** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
379interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
380
381+++
382*** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
383
384+++
385*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
386according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
387details.
388
389+++
390*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
391
392+++
393*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
394
395** Diff mode
396
26f59676 397---
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398*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
399modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
26f59676 400`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
f938eda9 401of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
26f59676 402and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 403
26f59676 404---
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405*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
406face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
407changes in context diffs.
408
26f59676 409+++
9d9e48d9 410*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
26f59676 411whitespace introduced by a diff.
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412
413** Dired
fc83c2de 414+++
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415*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
416if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
417Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
cd996018 418---
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419*** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
420`dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
421file at point.
cd996018 422+++
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423*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
424`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
425mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
cd996018 426+++
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427*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
428It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
429In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
cd996018 430+++
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431*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
432The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
433
cd996018 434---
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435** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
436
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437** ERC
438
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439+++
440*** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
441receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
02969baf 442
f925b109 443+++
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444*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
445channel keys found.
f938eda9 446
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447+++
448*** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
449only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
f925b109 450
24c38527 451+++
f938eda9 452** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
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453See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
454`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 455
cd996018 456---
02969baf 457** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
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458The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
459
49d04669 460---
02969baf 461** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
49d04669 462specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
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463the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
464
a1d3e07e 465---
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466** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
467The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
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468
469---
02969baf 470** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 471
05b621a6 472+++
02969baf 473** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
05b621a6 474`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
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475
476+++
477** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
478The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
479server properties.
480
49d04669 481---
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482** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
483closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
484
49d04669 485---
6d5842da 486** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
bc7be45d 487
49d04669 488---
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489** Python mode
490
491A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
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492per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
493shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
494text based shell).
495
496*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
497Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
498python-indent | python-indent-offset
499python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
500python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
501python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
502
503*** Some user options have been removed:
504
505**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
506
507**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
508Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
509
510**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
511calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
512
513**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
514Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
515
516**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
517Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
518
519**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
520`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
521No longer relevant.
522
523*** Some commands have been replaced:
524Old command | New command
525python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
526python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
527python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
528python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
529python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
530python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
531python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
532python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
533python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
534python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
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535python-beginning-of-defun-function | python-nav-beginning-of-defun
536python-end-of-defun-function | python-nav-end-of-defun
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537python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
538python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
539python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
540python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
541 python-shell-switch-to-shell
542python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
543python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
544python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
545
82f84fa3 546---
d13c8be6
SM
547** reStructuredText mode
548
b4617547
GM
549*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
550fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
551and improved.
d13c8be6 552
b4617547 553*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
d13c8be6 554
b4617547
GM
555*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
556Sphinx support has been improved.
d13c8be6 557
6d3f7c2f 558*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
d13c8be6 559
b4617547 560*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
d13c8be6 561
b4617547 562*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
d13c8be6 563
b4617547 564*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
ee97deee 565
82f84fa3 566---
02969baf 567** Shell Script mode
8b0823d6 568
f938eda9 569*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
42917e79 570
f938eda9 571*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
35d98877 572
f938eda9 573*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
35d98877 574
adad6d8f 575+++
02969baf 576** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
adad6d8f 577for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
02969baf 578`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
17711ed9 579
82f84fa3 580---
02969baf 581** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
f938eda9
CY
582If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
583by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
584that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
782fbf2a 585
f938eda9 586** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
cce0aa5a 587+++
f938eda9
CY
588*** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
589at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
fc72b15c 590
f938eda9 591** Term
4eeba558 592+++
02969baf 593*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
19e09879 594now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
af8bf5b3 595+++
02969baf
GM
596*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
597by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
598`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 599
05ecb497 600** Tramp
05ecb497 601+++
02969baf
GM
602*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
603See the manual for details.
05ecb497
MA
604+++
605*** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
606
ce7b18ec 607** URL
82f84fa3 608+++
ce7b18ec
CY
609*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
610Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
611appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
612So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
613and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
5b637222 614+++
ce7b18ec
CY
615*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
616The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
617in case that is not properly encoded.
618
05b621a6 619---
f938eda9
CY
620** VHDL mode
621
622*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
623
624*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
625
626*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
627
628*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
629
05b621a6 630+++
02969baf 631** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 632enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 633
5cc2e639
GM
634---
635** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
636enabled.
f938eda9 637
7b1bf173 638+++
d1069532
SM
639** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
640*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
641*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
642*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
643*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
644*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
645*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
646*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
647*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
648*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
649*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
650*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
651*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
652*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
653*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
654*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
655*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
656*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
657*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
658*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
659*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
660*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
661*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 662
82f289a4 663** Obsolete packages:
48de8b12 664+++
797e6e88
SM
665*** assoc.el
666In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
667And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
668inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
48de8b12 669---
3c74813a 670*** bruce.el
b4617547
GM
671+++
672*** cust-print.el
48de8b12 673---
daed4003 674*** ledit.el
48de8b12 675---
82f289a4 676*** mailpost.el
48de8b12 677+++
d57de7fe 678*** mouse-sel.el
48de8b12 679---
3c74813a 680*** patcomp.el
d32926ff 681
a1ed8b05 682\f
2a1e2476 683* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 684
cd996018 685+++
090cf9db
SM
686** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
687
48de8b12 688+++
0e23ef9d
PE
689** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
690every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
691random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
692sequence in later calls.
693
48de8b12 694---
f2045622
CY
695** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
696font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
697depends on the graphical library.
698
8a3afaf9 699+++
d32e47af
LM
700** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
701that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
702non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
703
b4d3bc10
CY
704+++
705** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
706Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
707The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
708`custom-variable-p'.
709
bbf908bc
LM
710+++
711** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
712and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
713defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
714but this should not be relied upon.
715
48de8b12 716---
eeddc531
CY
717** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
718third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
719
a59d531e
MA
720+++
721** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
722but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
723still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
724
ab7f1c43
GM
725+++
726** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
727Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
728differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
729define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
730gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
731
72b255c7
PE
732** Spelling changes.
733Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
734that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
735
05b621a6 736---
72b255c7
PE
737*** Renamed functions
738
739**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
740**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
741**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
742**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
743**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
744**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
745 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
746**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
747
05b621a6 748---
72b255c7
PE
749*** Renamed hooks
750The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
751are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
752**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
753**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
754**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
755
05b621a6 756---
72b255c7 757*** Renamed Lisp variables
72b255c7
PE
758**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
759**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
760 deactivate-current-input-method-function
761
05b621a6 762+++
02969baf
GM
763** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
764*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
765*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
766*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
767*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
768*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
769*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 770*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 771*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 772*** `modeline'
59f7af81 773*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 774*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 775*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 776(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
777*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
778(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
779*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
780*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
781*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
782*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 783
a1ed8b05 784\f
2a1e2476 785* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 786
3a880af4 787** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
028a5e50
GM
788Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
789When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
790CPU time (only supported on some systems) or memory allocations.
b68b3337 791
7c08f8ba 792+++
2ee3d7f0 793** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 794`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
795You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
796`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 797
cd996018 798+++
500fcedc
SM
799** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
800The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
801
cd996018
CY
802** Minibuffer
803+++
804*** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
805of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
806second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
807in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
808More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
809
f938eda9 810** Completion
500fcedc 811
f938eda9
CY
812*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
813in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 814
a045a167 815+++
f938eda9
CY
816*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
817table, but with a different prefix.
818
819** Debugger changes
f95e9344 820
38868ad7 821+++
f938eda9
CY
822*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
823These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 824
57fc0fee
GM
825+++
826*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
827debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0 828
164f28b5 829+++
45b82ad0
SM
830*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
831message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
832to work out which code is doing something.
7c08f8ba 833---
45b82ad0
SM
834*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
835recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 836
90749b53 837** Window changes
43bcfda6 838+++
90749b53 839*** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
48d1354e 840now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
fdaf534a 841+++
8e17c9ba
MR
842*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
843
7fe37cfc
GM
844+++
845*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
846`with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
fa2bcf43 847
6439ae19 848---
8e17c9ba
MR
849*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
850reused.
c5e28e39 851
6439ae19 852+++
7c82753d
GM
853*** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
854fit the contents.
855
6439ae19 856+++
7c82753d
GM
857*** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
858if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
859
43bcfda6
MR
860+++
861*** New option switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point to restore a
862window's point when switching buffers.
863+++
8e17c9ba 864*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
43bcfda6 865and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2279276c 866+++
fa2bcf43
MR
867*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
868tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
869selected.
2279276c 870+++
fa2bcf43
MR
871*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
872non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
43bcfda6 873+++
fa2bcf43
MR
874*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
875specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
43bcfda6 876+++
5938d519
MR
877*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
878to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
879
77f1f99c
CY
880*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
881appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
882in Emacs 24.1:
14ba4cf3 883+++
77f1f99c 884**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
05b621a6 885+++
77f1f99c 886**** `special-display-regexps'
05b621a6 887+++
77f1f99c 888**** `special-display-frame-alist'
05b621a6 889+++
77f1f99c 890**** `special-display-buffer-names'
05b621a6 891+++
77f1f99c 892**** `special-display-function'
05b621a6 893+++
71ce58e7 894**** `display-buffer-function'
05b621a6 895---
93cacb6d 896**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 897
ab0fa4e4 898** Time
48de8b12 899---
ab0fa4e4
PE
900*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
901must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
902by the underlying C implementation.
8f2cb64f 903+++
f938eda9
CY
904*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
905(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
906PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
907functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
908format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
909stamps are still accepted.
48de8b12 910---
f938eda9
CY
911*** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
912[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
913The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
914accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
8f2cb64f 915+++
c4132fd4
PE
916*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
917(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
918
48de8b12 919+++
f938eda9
CY
920** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
921instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
922Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
923on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
924log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
925
926** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
927This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
928but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
929dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
930macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
dac009a4
GM
931result in a warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle")
932describing the cycle.
f938eda9 933
63820c5c 934** Miscellaneous new functions:
e29e39c9 935+++
847a0561 936*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
e29e39c9 937+++
847a0561 938*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
48de8b12 939+++
f938eda9 940*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
e29e39c9 941+++
f938eda9 942*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
e29e39c9 943+++
f938eda9 944*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
48de8b12 945+++
f938eda9 946*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
921c067f 947+++
e0ea8060
GM
948*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
949takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
48de8b12 950+++
f938eda9 951*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
48de8b12 952+++
f938eda9 953*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
e29e39c9 954+++
f938eda9 955*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 956
7c08f8ba 957+++
f938eda9
CY
958** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
959
05b621a6 960+++
48de8b12 961** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9 962
bde3c6c0 963+++
f938eda9 964** Face underlining can now use a wave.
c990426a 965
f938eda9 966** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
05b621a6 967---
847a0561 968*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
05b621a6 969+++
f938eda9 970*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
05b621a6 971---
1a9c6830 972*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
05b621a6 973---
847a0561 974*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
05b621a6 975---
93cacb6d 976*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
05b621a6 977---
0e2ae83d 978*** `query-replace-interactive'
05b621a6 979---
49238e7f 980*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 981
adce950d 982\f
2a1e2476 983* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
9078ead6 984
4e98ad15
GM
985---
986** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
987Pass --with-w32 to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 988
1a9c6830
GM
989** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
990`cygwin-convert-path-from-windows' and `cygwin-convert-path-to-windows'.
64a261b1
EZ
991These functions allow Lisp code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping
992machinery to convert between Cygwin and Windows-native file names.
de6e3a60 993
4e98ad15
GM
994** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
995Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
996`mouse-autoselect-window'.
997
05b621a6 998+++
1a9c6830 999** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15
GM
1000
1001+++
1002** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
1003support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1004
1005---
1006** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1007
1008---
1009** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
1010directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1011
2a1e2476
GM
1012\f
1013* Changes in Emacs 24.2
1014
5190da91 1015** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 1016
9078ead6 1017\f
eb199145 1018* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 1019
31fd3586
GM
1020** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1021to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1022also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1023--without-gconf.
338648ad 1024
31fd3586
GM
1025** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1026This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1027found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1028`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1029
31fd3586
GM
1030** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1031This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1032found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1033`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1034
31fd3586
GM
1035** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1036This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1037found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1038`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1039This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1040
043efd56
GM
1041** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1042This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1043found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1044`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1045
7d301ae6
CY
1046** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1047You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1048
7d301ae6 1049** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1050With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1051On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1052to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1053
7d301ae6 1054** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1055These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1056lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1057
7d301ae6 1058** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1059This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1060This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1061
1062** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1063Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1064
041d709f
CY
1065** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1066If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1067
0bfd685e 1068\f
eb199145 1069* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1070
198a7a97 1071** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1072command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1073longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1074
66b7b0fe 1075** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1076from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1077EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1078Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1079
0bfd685e 1080\f
eb199145 1081* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1082
a2a25d24 1083** Completion
fdeb32ec 1084
dfdb4cad
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1085*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1086rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1087
de0bde62 1088*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1089
a2a25d24
SM
1090*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1091and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
CY
1092
1093*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1094
1095*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1096default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1097
a2a25d24 1098*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1099
1100*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1101
1102*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1103
6870aaef 1104** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1105
7d301ae6
CY
1106*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1107This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1108is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1109to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1110(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1111`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1112
7d301ae6
CY
1113*** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1114the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1115This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
dfdb4cad 1116
7d301ae6
CY
1117*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1118and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1119
041d709f 1120** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1121
7d301ae6 1122*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1123
041d709f 1124*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1125
7d301ae6
CY
1126*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1127parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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1128
1129*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1130its exit status is 1.
1131
041d709f
CY
1132*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1133This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1134to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1135
d0ce9f8c
MB
1136** Internationalization changes
1137
d0ce9f8c 1138*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1139Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1140displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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1141scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1142implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1143with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1144
041d709f 1145**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1146To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1147
041d709f
CY
1148**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1149If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
CY
1150paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1151to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1152paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1153
7d301ae6
CY
1154Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1155the right window edge.
f1816485 1156
dfdb4cad
CY
1157*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1158or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1159terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1160specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
11611-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1162
9702b7a1
GM
1163*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1164(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1165
939db9ac
CY
1166*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1167(U+2010 and U+2011).
1168
7d301ae6 1169*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1170Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1171automatically select it.
1172
7d301ae6
CY
1173** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1174This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1175from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1176
7d301ae6
CY
1177*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1178selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1179
7d301ae6 1180*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1181
7d301ae6
CY
1182*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1183Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1184nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1185
dfdb4cad
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1186** Custom theme changes
1187
7d301ae6
CY
1188*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1189interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1190
7d301ae6 1191*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1192Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1193value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1194`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1195`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1196built-in Custom themes.
1197
7d301ae6
CY
1198*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1199If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1200offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1201default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1202
7d301ae6 1203** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1204
7d301ae6 1205*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1206The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1207
7d301ae6 1208*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1209Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1210the default is taken from desktop settings.
1211
1212*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1213The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1214values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1215entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1216
7d301ae6
CY
1217*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1218from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1219
7d301ae6
CY
1220*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1221You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1222
dfdb4cad
CY
1223** Graphical interface changes
1224
1225*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1226Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1227displayed as a space.
1228
1229*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1230instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1231
1232*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1233built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1234Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1235
7d301ae6 1236** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1237
7d301ae6 1238*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
1239or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1240
7d301ae6
CY
1241*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1242Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1243do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1244
041d709f 1245** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1246
041d709f 1247*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1248(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1249of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1250when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1251
1252*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1253
041d709f 1254*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1255scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1256
041d709f 1257*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1258define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1259
041d709f 1260*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1261Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1262cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1263Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1264`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1265
7d301ae6 1266*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1267If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1268`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1269scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1270margin.
1271
7d301ae6
CY
1272** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1273This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1274
dfdb4cad
CY
1275*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1276Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1277preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1278now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1279
dfdb4cad 1280*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1281get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1282
7d301ae6 1283** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1284
7d301ae6
CY
1285*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1286trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1287
7d301ae6
CY
1288*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1289now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1290
041d709f 1291** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1292
041d709f
CY
1293*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1294Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1295settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1296subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1297
041d709f
CY
1298*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1299Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1300adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1301turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1302`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1303
041d709f
CY
1304*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1305Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1306
7b447e9b
GM
1307*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1308to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1309applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1310associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1311corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1312
0a2132ba
CY
1313** Window changes
1314
91b65361
CY
1315*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1316in the quitted window.
1317
0a2132ba
CY
1318*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1319modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1320
1321*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1322
0a2132ba
CY
1323**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1324user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1325for choosing the displaying window).
1326
1327This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1328specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1329
1330**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1331display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1332
a0c2d0ae
MR
1333*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1334The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1335obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1336from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1337
a0c2d0ae
MR
1338*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1339The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1340otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1341other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1342of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1343
91b65361
CY
1344*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1345iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1346frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1347
0a2132ba 1348*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1349These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1350
0a2132ba
CY
1351*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1352These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1353been shown in a specific window.
1354
7d301ae6 1355** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1356
7d301ae6 1357*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1358This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1359where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1360
7d301ae6 1361*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1362If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1363for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1364
7d301ae6
CY
1365** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1366
7d301ae6 1367** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1368
dfdb4cad
CY
1369** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1370These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1371successful operation.
1372
1373** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1374for `list-colors-display'.
1375
1376** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1377
0bfd685e 1378\f
eb199145 1379* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1380
892777ba 1381** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1382
1383*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1384`isearch-yank-line'.
1385
1386*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1387`isearch-yank-kill'.
1388
1389*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1390
b2b0776e 1391** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1392
10607bea
CY
1393*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1394The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1395the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1396superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1397alias for it.
ea4f7750 1398
ec9da840 1399** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1400also deletes newlines around point.
1401
b9229673 1402** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1403
b9229673 1404*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1405If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1406prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1407instead.
dfdb4cad 1408
59ee0542 1409*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1410This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1411The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1412
b9229673
CY
1413*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1414Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1415However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1416callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1417
b9229673
CY
1418*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1419
f9d71b42
CY
1420** Selection changes.
1421
7d301ae6
CY
1422The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1423changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1424commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1425mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1426
1427In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1428list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1429
b1ab31ae
CY
1430*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1431Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1432the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1433the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1434
1435**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1436This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1437regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1438"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1439point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1440
963578d3
CY
1441**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1442
b1ab31ae
CY
1443*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1444This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1445Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1446
b1ab31ae 1447*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1448
b1ab31ae
CY
1449*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1450Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1451M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1452
1453**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1454exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1455
1456**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1457non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1458between applications.
1459
1460*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1461
104c2fe9 1462**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1463**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1464**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1465**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1466**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1467
084e6df3 1468*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1469
3fd50d5c
CY
1470*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1471To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1472
dfdb4cad
CY
1473** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1474in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1475number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1476
7d301ae6 1477** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1478This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1479at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1480in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1481updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1482
e70b5064
CY
1483** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1484In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1485when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1486region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1487region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1488
dfdb4cad
CY
1489** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1490collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1491are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1492reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1493follows `replace-match'.
1494
9bae34bf 1495\f
eb199145 1496* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1497
041d709f 1498** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1499
b7c3692a 1500** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1501
2de69e00 1502*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1503Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1504`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1505`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1506
dfdb4cad
CY
1507*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1508
b7c3692a 1509*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1510
022fe7ce
RW
1511*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1512
7d301ae6 1513** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1514
7d301ae6 1515*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1516
7d301ae6
CY
1517*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1518on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1519
cf16af42
GM
1520** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1521
7d301ae6 1522*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1523See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1524
5006e634
GM
1525*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1526See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1527
0a2bb1a9
GM
1528*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1529lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1530If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1531
7454f200
GM
1532*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1533
e565dd37
GM
1534*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1535may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1536
7d301ae6
CY
1537*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1538package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1539Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 1540
cf16af42
GM
1541*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1542appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1543appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1544
cf16af42
GM
1545*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1546view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1547
551b046f 1548** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 1549
551b046f 1550*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 1551The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 1552
551b046f
AM
1553*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1554
dfdb4cad 1555*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
1556Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1557not the top level.
1558
dfdb4cad 1559*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
1560Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1561parsed as a statement continuation.
1562
dfdb4cad 1563** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
1564
1565** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 1566
7d301ae6 1567*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
1568`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1569
dfdb4cad 1570*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
1571`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1572text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 1573
47a6a35f
GM
1574*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1575are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
1576set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1577buffer was used.
1dce7193 1578
52834b6b
CY
1579** Customize
1580
1581*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1582The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 1583To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 1584
8d5dd370 1585*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
1586Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1587
1588*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1589
1590*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 1591choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 1592
041d709f
CY
1593** D-Bus
1594
5da3be7f
GM
1595*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1596or session bus.
041d709f 1597
7d301ae6 1598*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 1599optionally do not register names.
041d709f 1600
7d301ae6 1601*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 1602name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 1603
f5d6548a 1604** Dired-x
425a25f1 1605
7d301ae6
CY
1606*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1607if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1608instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 1609
7d301ae6 1610*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 1611The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 1612
041d709f 1613** ERC changes
7492acc9 1614
c4077254
GM
1615*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1616controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
1617
1618*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1619as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1620The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1621utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 1622
041d709f 1623** Eshell changes
7492acc9 1624
05f77e38
GM
1625*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1626to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1627The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
1628
1629** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
1630
1631*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
1632It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1633debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 1634
18af70d0
CY
1635** Image mode
1636
05f77e38
GM
1637*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1638Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 1639
041d709f 1640** Info
723ee192 1641
7d301ae6 1642*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
1643If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1644that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1645buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1646you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 1647
24ea72d3
EZ
1648*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1649This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1650and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1651by default.
1652
7d301ae6 1653** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 1654
7d301ae6 1655*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 1656
dfdb4cad
CY
1657*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1658(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1659attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1660
f2c3a9eb 1661** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 1662See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 1663
041d709f 1664** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 1665
041d709f 1666** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 1667
5d1ac394 1668** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1669Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1670or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1671default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 1672
f2c3a9eb
CY
1673** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1674See ORG-NEWS for details.
1675
041d709f 1676** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
1677functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1678support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
1679
1680** Rmail
1681
1682*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1683in the Rmail incoming message.
1684
50419064
GM
1685*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1686This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1687Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1688
717a1362 1689** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
1690
1691*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1692is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1693the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1694
1695*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1696which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 1697
7d301ae6
CY
1698** SMTPmail
1699
dfdb4cad 1700*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
1701if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1702support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1703to change this.
1704
7d301ae6
CY
1705*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1706By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
1707This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1708customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1709passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1710to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1711and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1712credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
1713
1714 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1715 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1716
1717then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1718
1719 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1720
1721See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1722the credentials file.
1723
7d301ae6 1724*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1725If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
1726
1727 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1728
1729in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1730
8ce192e3
LI
1731*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1732SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1733to the address you wish to use instead.
1734
34e8a2da 1735** SQL mode
041d709f 1736
34e8a2da
GM
1737*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1738and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 1739
dfdb4cad 1740*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
1741Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1742which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1743connection is established.
041d709f
CY
1744
1745*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 1746which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 1747
34e8a2da 1748*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
1749These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1750given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1751buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1752
1753*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1754replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1755statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1756the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
1757second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1758object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
1759
1760*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1761using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1762
1763*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1764This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1765was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1766
34e8a2da
GM
1767*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1768sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
1769
1770*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1771
1772** TeX modes
1773
1774*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 1775
459bba37 1776** Tramp
dfdb4cad 1777
7d301ae6 1778*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 1779
459bba37 1780*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 1781"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 1782
b011fbfe
GM
1783*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1784remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 1785
58f74fe4
MA
1786*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1787default value to "".
dfdb4cad 1788
7d301ae6
CY
1789*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1790for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 1791
dfdb4cad 1792** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
1793but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1794the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 1795
0c32ce32
CY
1796** VC and related modes
1797
1798*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1799The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1800supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1801current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1802the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 1803
dab3703d 1804*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
1805
1806*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1807The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1808is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1809changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1810specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 1811
2afef60a 1812*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 1813shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 1814
d4eb88c7
CY
1815*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1816longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
1817This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1818another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 1819In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
1820use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1821
1c6c854e
CS
1822*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1823of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1824
86c60681
CY
1825*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1826this was not advertised at the time.
1827
86c60681
CY
1828*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1829Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
1830this was not advertised at the time.
1831
041d709f
CY
1832** Obsolete modes
1833
23d70505
GM
1834*** abbrevlist.el
1835
f8ca9162 1836*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
1837
1838*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
1839You can get a comparable behavior with:
1840(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1841(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1842
23d70505
GM
1843*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1844
2c719188 1845*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
1846
1847*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1848
23d70505
GM
1849*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1850They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1851
2c719188 1852*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 1853
0fe719e6
GM
1854** Miscellaneous
1855
05f77e38 1856*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 1857Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 1858
dfdb4cad 1859*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
1860(This interfered with cua-mode.)
1861
9f678528
GM
1862*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1863
0fe719e6
GM
1864*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1865
5b3e6db8
GM
1866*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1867
eb199145
GM
1868\f
1869* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 1870
60e56523 1871** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 1872original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 1873
a075a2c5
GM
1874** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1875When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1876matching closing one.
1877
1878** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1879When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1880Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1881electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
1882
1883** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1884When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1885Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1886
a83ec3c9
CY
1887** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1888from which other modes can be derived.
1889
d02c9bcd
SM
1890** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1891
7725ebb7
MA
1892** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1893interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1894Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1895`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1896secrets.
7725ebb7 1897
f9e78150
MA
1898** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1899Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1900
12fe5bcc
MA
1901** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1902soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1903
ff1796f3 1904** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1905
53bbe3ad 1906** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
1907The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1908Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1909against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1910The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1911with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1912
eb199145
GM
1913\f
1914* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1915
7d301ae6
CY
1916** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1917the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1918
dfdb4cad 1919 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 1920
dfdb4cad
CY
1921to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1922`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1923defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1924command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 1925
d268b4fe
CY
1926** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1927It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1928describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1929system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 1930See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 1931
dfdb4cad
CY
1932** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1933They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1934editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1935properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1936argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 1937
470d996d
TV
1938** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1939of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1940new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1941the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1942
9173a8fb
CY
1943** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1944coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1945area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1946of the header line.
1947
7d301ae6
CY
1948** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1949been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1950always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1951"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1952as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1953you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1954appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
1955
1956The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1957followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1958for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1959you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 1960older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 1961
520f2425
GM
1962** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1963was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1964replaced all known uses.
1965
7d301ae6
CY
1966** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1967`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1968major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1969
7d301ae6 1970** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 1971
7d301ae6 1972*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1973and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1974With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1975variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1976a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1977they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1978
7d301ae6
CY
1979*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1980Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1981
fe0aa820 1982** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 1983similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
1984above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1985`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 1986
7d301ae6
CY
1987** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1988If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1989pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 1990
4583e796
GM
1991** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1992
7d301ae6
CY
1993** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1994(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1995means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1996
1997*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1998*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1999*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2000*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2001*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2002*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2003*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2004*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 2005*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
2006*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2007*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2008*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2009*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2010*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2011*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2012*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2013*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2014*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2015*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2016*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2017*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2018
7d301ae6
CY
2019** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2020(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2021
2022*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2023*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2024*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2025*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2026*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2027
041d709f 2028** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2029sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2030
7d301ae6
CY
2031** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2032mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2033`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2034`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2035
c2c79260
DE
2036** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2037assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2038generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2039
eb199145
GM
2040\f
2041* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2042
041d709f 2043** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2044The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2045variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2046line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2047file.
2048
041d709f
CY
2049*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2050binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2051
041d709f
CY
2052*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2053of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2054
2055*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2056
2057*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2058So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2059
041d709f
CY
2060*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2061declared as dynamically bound.
2062
88ed9e87
SM
2063*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2064
041d709f
CY
2065** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2066Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2067their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2068
2069** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2070
041d709f 2071*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2072This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2073
041d709f 2074*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2075Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2076function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2077buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2078right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2079"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2080
7d301ae6 2081This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2082direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2083in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2084
bee0fcef 2085** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2086
c4682d18
MR
2087*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2088Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2089of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2090buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2091
24300f5f
CY
2092**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2093windows.
dfdb4cad 2094
24300f5f 2095**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2096Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2097`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2098act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2099
c4682d18
MR
2100*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2101The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2102and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2103names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2104and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2105
c4682d18
MR
2106*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2107For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2108behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2109and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2110allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2111
c4682d18 2112*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2113The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2114set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2115new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2116split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2117window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2118
c4682d18 2119*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2120A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2121been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2122longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2123
b3c0dbfd
MR
2124*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2125live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2126
c4682d18
MR
2127*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2128`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2129is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2130edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2131that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2132windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2133
c4682d18
MR
2134*** Window-local buffer lists.
2135Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2136from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2137shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2138positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2139shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2140
bee0fcef
CY
2141*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2142which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2143selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2144can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2145
0a2132ba 2146*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2147to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2148The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2149
0a2132ba
CY
2150*** Display actions
2151
2152**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2153named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2154`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2155non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2156
2157**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2158
2159**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2160determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2161`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2162and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2163are user-customizable variables.
2164
2165See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2166
20d2304d
CY
2167*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2168These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2169frame or window as an Elisp object.
2170
a2a25d24 2171** Completion
041d709f 2172
7d301ae6
CY
2173*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2174properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2175- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2176- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2177
7d301ae6
CY
2178*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2179properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2180
7d301ae6 2181*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2182
620c53a6
SM
2183*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2184can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2185- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2186 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2187- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2188- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2189- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2190
7d301ae6
CY
2191*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2192Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2193are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2194
2195*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2196behavior of `completing-read'.
2197
f042970d 2198** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2199text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2200
7d301ae6 2201** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2202Instead, the offending function is removed.
2203
b1f6fa26
CY
2204** New hook types
2205
2206*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2207passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2208Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2209non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2210
b1f6fa26
CY
2211*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2212set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2213(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2214advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2215
0b19b281 2216** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2217
0b19b281 2218*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2219Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2220
0b19b281 2221*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2222
0b19b281 2223*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2224
0b19b281
CY
2225*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2226jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2227instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2228
0b19b281
CY
2229*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2230This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2231
953cebf5 2232** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2233named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2234
1b9f60cc
GM
2235** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2236to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2237
7d301ae6
CY
2238** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2239for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2240
0b19b281 2241** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2242
0b19b281
CY
2243*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2244characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2245
0b19b281
CY
2246*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2247or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2248invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2249
0b19b281 2250**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2251
2e288d54
JB
2252** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2253The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2254not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2255obsolete alias.
2256
0b19b281 2257** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2258
0b19b281 2259*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2260This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2261This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2262just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2263Together with this new variable come a new hook
2264syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2265syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2266as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2267syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2268
0b19b281 2269*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2270
7d301ae6 2271** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2272
4e2db1fe 2273** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2274
15de15c6 2275** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2276
0b19b281
CY
2277*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2278as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2279
15de15c6
CY
2280*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2281should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2282
15de15c6
CY
2283**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2284modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2285on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2286
15de15c6
CY
2287*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2288`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2289
7a9a2fc6
GM
2290*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2291If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2292major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2293
feb8a83a 2294*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2295
7d301ae6
CY
2296** File-handling changes
2297
7d301ae6 2298*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2299Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2300both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2301argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2302
7d301ae6 2303*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2304
4039c786
CY
2305** Tool-bars can display separators.
2306Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2307i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2308
00fe2df1
JL
2309** Image API
2310
18af70d0
CY
2311*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2312
2313**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2314
2315**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2316
2317**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2318is being animated.
00fe2df1 2319
7cb76fe0
GM
2320*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2321The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2322
b4ac6e8c
GM
2323*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2324This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2325
2326**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2327is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2328ImageMagick installation supports.
2329
2330**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2331image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2332functions.
2333
2334**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2335ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2336
7d301ae6
CY
2337**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2338resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2339`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2340`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2341
7d301ae6
CY
2342** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2343passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2344action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2345example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2346
71c17aec 2347** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2348If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2349functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2350and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2351Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2352
7d301ae6 2353** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2354
7d301ae6
CY
2355*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2356It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2357connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2358parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2359must also be supplied.
2360
2361*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2362The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2363built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2364`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2365these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2366upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2367SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2368greater than 0.
2369
7d301ae6
CY
2370*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2371md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2372sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2373
a6020335
MH
2374** Isearch
2375
2376*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2377
9326ba26
CY
2378** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2379The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2380now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2381time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2382with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2383displayed with a "spinning bar".
2384
3e214b50
JB
2385** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2386being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2387
001bf877
GM
2388** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2389If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2390`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2391is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2392startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2393functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2394
6420d28b
CY
2395** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2396
dac86404
GM
2397** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2398from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2399inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2400 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2401
c8f6ec5c
GM
2402** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2403(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2404
27f7ef2f 2405** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2406This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2407(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2408an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2409
fead402d
CY
2410** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2411
7d301ae6 2412** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2413
05f77e38
GM
2414*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2415Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2416
041d709f
CY
2417*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2418Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2419
2420*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2421
2422*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2423Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2424
67e729a5
CY
2425*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2426
eb199145
GM
2427\f
2428* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 2429
7a22e700 2430** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2431and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2432
7a22e700 2433** New configure.bat options
04779484 2434
7a22e700 2435*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2436
7a22e700 2437*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2438
7a22e700
OK
2439*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2440
a0d363f4 2441*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2442
0a19a6f8 2443** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2444
1f5e1a16
GM
2445** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2446(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2447
1f5e1a16
GM
2448** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2449reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2450
ad7c802c
CY
2451** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2452other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2453
05197f40 2454\f
a933dad1 2455----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2456This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2457
ab73e885 2458GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2459it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2460the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2461(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2462
2463GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2464but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2465MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2466GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2467
5b87ad55 2468You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2469along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2470
05197f40 2471\f
a933dad1
DL
2472Local variables:
2473mode: outline
2474paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2475end: