lisp/ansi-color.el (ansi-color-apply-sequence): Implement SGR codes 39 and 49.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
a1ed8b05 3Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17Temporary note:
18+++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19--- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23\f
2a1e2476 24* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
b8df54ff 25
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26---
27** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
28If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
29--with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
30with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
31You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
32--with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
33
34---
8b2e00a3 35** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
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36This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
37
d71a6517 38---
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39** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
40an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
41
d71a6517 42---
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43** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
44If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
45possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
46no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
ae6e112d 47may be useful.
b8df54ff 48
d71a6517 49---
1a9c6830 50** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
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51renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
52Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
53check that this option enables.
54
55---
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56** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
57as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
58
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59---
60** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
61overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
62to emacs-VERSION.
63
1a9c6830 64---
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65** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
66`--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
67binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
68etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
69links between the various manuals.
1a9c6830 70
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71---
72** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
73
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74---
75** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
76/usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
77you want them.
78
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79---
80** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
81(from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
82no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
83
a1ed8b05 84\f
2a1e2476 85* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
e5fcdb5e 86
48de8b12 87+++
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88** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
89lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
90been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
91
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92---
93** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
94
a1ed8b05 95\f
2a1e2476 96* Changes in Emacs 24.3
a1ed8b05 97
48de8b12 98+++
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99** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
100Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
101respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
102
f938eda9 103** Mode line changes
e109c4a6 104---
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105*** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
106(shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
107that does not have its own specialized help text.
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108+++
109*** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
110`set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
011474aa 111
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112** Help changes
113
48de8b12 114+++
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115*** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
116When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
117contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
118automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
119correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
120
48de8b12 121---
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122*** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
123even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
124autoloads have been redefined as functions).
125
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126** Minibuffer changes
127---
128*** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
129next and previous path separator, respectively.
7d806bfe 130+++
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131*** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
132Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
133
8f2cb64f 134+++
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135** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
136It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
137explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
7d806bfe 138automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
73f2b4ab 139+++
c505aaeb 140*** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
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141ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
142afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
73f2b4ab 143+++
7afbaca4 144*** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
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145ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
146`imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
147treated as images.
73f2b4ab 148---
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149*** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
150:background image spec property.
c505aaeb 151
f938eda9 152** Server and client changes
48de8b12 153+++
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154*** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
155if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
156or expression to evaluate.
48de8b12 157---
f938eda9 158*** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
db80bdc8 159
05b621a6 160+++
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161** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
162and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
163
e109c4a6 164+++
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165** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
166This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
167
4c1f6a5b 168+++
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169** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
170On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
171of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
172that support backtraces.
2e2d2a13 173
48de8b12 174---
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175** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
176`emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
de6ff46d 177
dc0f75c8 178+++
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179** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
180It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
181files (use this with caution).
dc0f75c8 182
b8a82b69 183+++
03794570 184** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
57699e37 185Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
03794570 186
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187+++
188** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
189local variables on remote hosts.
190
f938eda9 191---
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192** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
193The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
194
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195** Internationalization changes
196---
197*** New language environment: Persian.
198---
199*** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
200
4e98ad15 201** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port changes
335f5ae4 202---
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203*** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
204---
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205*** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
206menu/toolbar.
207
a1ed8b05 208\f
2a1e2476 209* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
c25df26e 210
d39d3c8e 211** Navigation command changes
48de8b12 212+++
d39d3c8e 213*** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
48de8b12 214+++
d39d3c8e 215*** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
48de8b12 216+++
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217*** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
218interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
219
f938eda9 220** Search and Replace changes
48de8b12 221+++
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222*** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
223Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
224sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
225variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
226similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
48de8b12 227+++
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228*** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
229This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
48de8b12 230+++
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231*** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
232If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
233The default is nil.
05b621a6 234+++
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235*** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
236and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
237`M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
238
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239+++
240** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
241`ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
242
243---
244** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
245It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
246accidentally type.
247
248+++
249** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
250M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
251of the buffer. It defaults to t.
252
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253** Register changes
254+++
255*** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
256+++
257*** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
258the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
259append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
dd7ffad6 260
48de8b12 261+++
f938eda9 262** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
826b3235 263
48de8b12 264+++
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265** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
266It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
267
05b621a6 268+++
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269** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
270properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
271just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
6b79ce7e 272
a1ed8b05 273\f
2a1e2476 274* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
b2459884 275
f938eda9 276** Apropos
48de8b12 277---
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278*** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
279These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
280see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
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281---
282*** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
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283(i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
284
285** Buffer Menu
286This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
48de8b12 287---
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288*** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
289Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
290
291** Calendar
292
cad4f290 293+++
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294*** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
295See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
296
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297+++
298*** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
299
b859a383 300+++
f938eda9 301*** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
b859a383 302Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
ae4969c2 303
89660017 304** CL
f938eda9 305
92246540 306+++
89660017 307*** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
7c1898a7 308`cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
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309i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
310the "cl--" prefix).
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311
312If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
313under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
314that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
315which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
316
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317The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
318provide the old non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below.
7c1898a7 319
69c1c2e6 320+++
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321*** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
322Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
323
69c1c2e6 324+++
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325*** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
326The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
327to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
328closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
329
4ddedf94 330+++
f94b04fc 331*** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
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332The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
333of `symbol-function' in place forms.
f94b04fc 334
a05cb6e3 335+++
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336*** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
337A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
338rather than making them unbound.
339
bdd8064f 340+++
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341*** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
342(use features from gv.el instead):
343`define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
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344`defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
345`define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
2b4da3ff 346`get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
f94b04fc 347
05b621a6 348+++
02969baf 349** New compilation option `compilation-always-kill'.
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350
351** Customize
cd996018 352---
f938eda9 353*** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
cd996018 354---
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355*** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
356`customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
357these commands now).
358
cd996018 359---
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360** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
361Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
e76f0800 362
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363** D-Bus
364
365+++
366*** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
367
368+++
369*** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
370
371+++
372*** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
373if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
374
375+++
376*** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
377interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
378
379+++
380*** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
381
382+++
383*** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
384according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
385details.
386
387+++
388*** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
389
390+++
391*** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
392
393** Diff mode
394
26f59676 395---
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396*** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
397modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
26f59676 398`diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
f938eda9 399of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
26f59676 400and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
f938eda9 401
26f59676 402---
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403*** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
404face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
405changes in context diffs.
406
26f59676 407+++
9d9e48d9 408*** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
26f59676 409whitespace introduced by a diff.
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410
411** Dired
fc83c2de 412+++
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413*** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
414if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
415Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
cd996018 416---
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417*** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
418`dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
419file at point.
cd996018 420+++
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421*** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
422`DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
423mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
cd996018 424+++
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425*** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
426It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
427In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
cd996018 428+++
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429*** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
430The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
431
cd996018 432---
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433** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
434
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435** ERC
436
437*** New package `erc-desktop-notifications.el', which can send a notification
438when you receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
439
440*** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
441channel keys found.
f938eda9 442
24c38527 443+++
f938eda9 444** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
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445See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
446`flymake-warning-bitmap'.
f938eda9 447
cd996018 448---
02969baf 449** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
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450The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
451
49d04669 452---
02969baf 453** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
49d04669 454specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
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455the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
456
a1d3e07e 457---
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458** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
459The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
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460
461---
02969baf 462** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
f938eda9 463
05b621a6 464+++
02969baf 465** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
05b621a6 466`banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
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467
468+++
469** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
470The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
471server properties.
472
49d04669 473---
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474** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
475closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
476
49d04669 477---
6d5842da 478** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
bc7be45d 479
49d04669 480---
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481** Python mode
482
483A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
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484per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
485shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
486text based shell).
487
488*** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
489Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
490python-indent | python-indent-offset
491python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
492python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
493python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
494
495*** Some user options have been removed:
496
497**** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
498
499**** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
500Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
501
502**** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
503calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
504
505**** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
506Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
507
508**** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
509Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
510
511**** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
512`python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
513No longer relevant.
514
515*** Some commands have been replaced:
516Old command | New command
517python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
518python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
519python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
520python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
521python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
522python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
523python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
524python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
525python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
526python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
527python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
528python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
529python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
530python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
531 python-shell-switch-to-shell
532python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
533python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
534python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
535
82f84fa3 536---
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537** reStructuredText mode
538
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539*** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
540fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
541and improved.
d13c8be6 542
b4617547 543*** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
d13c8be6 544
b4617547
GM
545*** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
546Sphinx support has been improved.
d13c8be6 547
6d3f7c2f 548*** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
d13c8be6 549
b4617547 550*** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
d13c8be6 551
b4617547 552*** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
d13c8be6 553
b4617547 554*** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
ee97deee 555
82f84fa3 556---
02969baf 557** Shell Script mode
8b0823d6 558
f938eda9 559*** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
42917e79 560
f938eda9 561*** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
35d98877 562
f938eda9 563*** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
35d98877 564
adad6d8f 565+++
02969baf 566** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
adad6d8f 567for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
02969baf 568`*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
17711ed9 569
82f84fa3 570---
02969baf 571** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
f938eda9
CY
572If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
573by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
574that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
782fbf2a 575
f938eda9 576** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
cce0aa5a 577+++
f938eda9
CY
578*** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
579at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
fc72b15c 580
f938eda9 581** Term
4eeba558 582+++
02969baf 583*** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
19e09879 584now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
af8bf5b3 585+++
02969baf
GM
586*** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
587by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
588`term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
cf20dee0 589
05ecb497 590** Tramp
05ecb497 591+++
02969baf
GM
592*** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
593See the manual for details.
05ecb497
MA
594+++
595*** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
596
ce7b18ec 597** URL
82f84fa3 598+++
ce7b18ec
CY
599*** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
600Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
601appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
602So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
603and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
5b637222 604+++
ce7b18ec
CY
605*** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
606The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
607in case that is not properly encoded.
608
05b621a6 609---
f938eda9
CY
610** VHDL mode
611
612*** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
613
614*** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
615
616*** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
617
618*** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
619
05b621a6 620+++
02969baf 621** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
05b621a6 622enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
f938eda9 623
5cc2e639
GM
624---
625** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
626enabled.
f938eda9
CY
627
628** FIXME something happened to ses.el, 2012-04-17.
629
d1069532
SM
630** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
631*** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
632*** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
633*** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
634*** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
635*** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
636*** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
637*** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
638*** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
639*** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
640*** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
641*** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
642*** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
643*** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
644*** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
645*** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
646*** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
647*** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
648*** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
649*** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
650*** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
651*** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
652*** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
f938eda9 653
82f289a4 654** Obsolete packages:
48de8b12 655+++
797e6e88
SM
656*** assoc.el
657In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
658And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
659inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
48de8b12 660---
3c74813a 661*** bruce.el
b4617547
GM
662+++
663*** cust-print.el
48de8b12 664---
daed4003 665*** ledit.el
48de8b12 666---
82f289a4 667*** mailpost.el
48de8b12 668+++
d57de7fe 669*** mouse-sel.el
48de8b12 670---
3c74813a 671*** patcomp.el
d32926ff 672
a1ed8b05 673\f
2a1e2476 674* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
b4d3bc10 675
cd996018 676+++
090cf9db
SM
677** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
678
48de8b12 679+++
0e23ef9d
PE
680** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
681every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
682random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
683sequence in later calls.
684
48de8b12 685---
f2045622
CY
686** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
687font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
688depends on the graphical library.
689
8a3afaf9 690+++
d32e47af
LM
691** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
692that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
693non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
694
b4d3bc10
CY
695+++
696** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
697Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
698The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
699`custom-variable-p'.
700
bbf908bc
LM
701+++
702** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
703and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
704defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
705but this should not be relied upon.
706
48de8b12 707---
eeddc531
CY
708** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
709third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
710
a59d531e
MA
711+++
712** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
713but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
714still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
715
ab7f1c43
GM
716+++
717** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
718Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
719differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
720define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
721gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
722
72b255c7
PE
723** Spelling changes.
724Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
725that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
726
05b621a6 727---
72b255c7
PE
728*** Renamed functions
729
730**** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
731**** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
732**** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
733**** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
734**** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
735**** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
736 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
737**** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
738
05b621a6 739---
72b255c7
PE
740*** Renamed hooks
741The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
742are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
72b255c7
PE
743**** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
744**** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
745**** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
746
05b621a6 747---
72b255c7 748*** Renamed Lisp variables
72b255c7
PE
749**** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
750**** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
751 deactivate-current-input-method-function
752
05b621a6 753+++
02969baf
GM
754** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
755*** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
78f3273a
CY
756*** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
757*** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
a5f2b6ec
CY
758*** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
759*** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
760*** `set-char-table-default'
02969baf 761*** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
a5f2b6ec 762*** `compile-internal'
02969baf 763*** `modeline'
59f7af81 764*** `mode-line-inverse-video'
02969baf 765*** `follow-mode-off-hook'
a5f2b6ec 766*** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
63820c5c 767(use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
a5f2b6ec
CY
768*** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
769(use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
770*** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
771*** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
772*** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
773*** `vc-checkout-carefully'
78f3273a 774
a1ed8b05 775\f
2a1e2476 776* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
ef24141c 777
3a880af4 778** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
028a5e50
GM
779Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
780When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
781CPU time (only supported on some systems) or memory allocations.
b68b3337 782
7c08f8ba 783+++
2ee3d7f0 784** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
f938eda9 785`setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
ebdbfb95
GM
786You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
787`gv-define-setter', etc.
2ee3d7f0 788
cd996018 789+++
500fcedc
SM
790** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
791The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
792
cd996018
CY
793** Minibuffer
794+++
795*** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
796of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
797second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
798in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
799More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
800
f938eda9 801** Completion
500fcedc 802
f938eda9
CY
803*** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
804in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
f95e9344 805
f938eda9
CY
806*** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
807table, but with a different prefix.
808
809** Debugger changes
f95e9344 810
38868ad7 811+++
f938eda9
CY
812*** New error type and new function `user-error'.
813These do not trigger the debugger.
f95e9344 814
57fc0fee
GM
815+++
816*** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
817debugger buffer when exiting debug.
45b82ad0 818
164f28b5 819+++
45b82ad0
SM
820*** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
821message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
822to work out which code is doing something.
7c08f8ba 823---
45b82ad0
SM
824*** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
825recursive invocations.
fa2bcf43 826
90749b53 827** Window changes
43bcfda6 828+++
90749b53 829*** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
48d1354e 830now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
fdaf534a 831+++
8e17c9ba
MR
832*** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
833
fa2bcf43
MR
834*** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window'.
835
8e17c9ba
MR
836*** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
837reused.
c5e28e39 838
5938d519
MR
839*** New function `fit-frame-to-buffer' and new options
840`fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-bottom-margin'.
43bcfda6
MR
841+++
842*** New option switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point to restore a
843window's point when switching buffers.
844+++
8e17c9ba 845*** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
43bcfda6 846and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
ef654460 847
fa2bcf43
MR
848*** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
849tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
850selected.
c5e28e39 851
fa2bcf43
MR
852*** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
853non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
43bcfda6 854+++
fa2bcf43
MR
855*** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
856specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
43bcfda6 857+++
5938d519
MR
858*** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
859to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
860
77f1f99c
CY
861*** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
862appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
863in Emacs 24.1:
14ba4cf3 864+++
77f1f99c 865**** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
05b621a6 866+++
77f1f99c 867**** `special-display-regexps'
05b621a6 868+++
77f1f99c 869**** `special-display-frame-alist'
05b621a6 870+++
77f1f99c 871**** `special-display-buffer-names'
05b621a6 872+++
77f1f99c 873**** `special-display-function'
05b621a6 874+++
71ce58e7 875**** `display-buffer-function'
05b621a6 876---
93cacb6d 877**** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
77f1f99c 878
ab0fa4e4 879** Time
48de8b12 880---
ab0fa4e4
PE
881*** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
882must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
883by the underlying C implementation.
8f2cb64f 884+++
f938eda9
CY
885*** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
886(HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
887PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
888functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
889format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
890stamps are still accepted.
48de8b12 891---
f938eda9
CY
892*** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
893[TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
894The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
895accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
8f2cb64f 896+++
c4132fd4
PE
897*** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
898(t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
899
48de8b12 900+++
f938eda9
CY
901** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
902instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
903Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
904on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
905log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
906
907** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
908This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
909but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
910dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
911macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
dac009a4
GM
912result in a warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle")
913describing the cycle.
f938eda9 914
63820c5c 915** Miscellaneous new functions:
e29e39c9 916+++
847a0561 917*** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
e29e39c9 918+++
847a0561 919*** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
48de8b12 920+++
f938eda9 921*** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
e29e39c9 922+++
f938eda9 923*** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
e29e39c9 924+++
f938eda9 925*** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
48de8b12 926+++
f938eda9
CY
927*** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
928*** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary overlay map.
48de8b12 929+++
f938eda9 930*** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
48de8b12 931+++
f938eda9 932*** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
e29e39c9 933+++
f938eda9 934*** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
c990426a 935
7c08f8ba 936+++
f938eda9
CY
937** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
938
05b621a6 939+++
48de8b12 940** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
f938eda9
CY
941
942** Face underlining can now use a wave.
943See the "Face Attributes" section of the Elisp manual.
c990426a 944
f938eda9 945** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
05b621a6 946---
847a0561 947*** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
05b621a6 948+++
f938eda9 949*** `buffer-has-markers-at'
05b621a6 950---
1a9c6830 951*** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
05b621a6 952---
847a0561 953*** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
05b621a6 954---
93cacb6d 955*** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
05b621a6 956---
0e2ae83d 957*** `query-replace-interactive'
05b621a6 958---
49238e7f 959*** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
86aa551c 960
adce950d 961\f
2a1e2476 962* Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
9078ead6 963
4e98ad15
GM
964---
965** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
966Pass --with-w32 to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
53a63be6 967
1a9c6830
GM
968** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
969`cygwin-convert-path-from-windows' and `cygwin-convert-path-to-windows'.
64a261b1
EZ
970These functions allow Lisp code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping
971machinery to convert between Cygwin and Windows-native file names.
de6e3a60 972
4e98ad15
GM
973** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
974Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
975`mouse-autoselect-window'.
976
05b621a6 977+++
1a9c6830 978** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
4e98ad15
GM
979
980+++
981** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
982support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
983
984---
985** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
986
987---
988** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
989directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
990
2a1e2476
GM
991\f
992* Changes in Emacs 24.2
993
5190da91 994** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
6dad7178 995
9078ead6 996\f
eb199145 997* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 998
31fd3586
GM
999** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1000to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1001also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1002--without-gconf.
338648ad 1003
31fd3586
GM
1004** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1005This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1006found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1007`--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
338648ad 1008
31fd3586
GM
1009** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1010This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1011found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1012`--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
aded53ff 1013
31fd3586
GM
1014** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1015This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1016found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1017`--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
c1f10868 1018This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
d9170db5 1019
043efd56
GM
1020** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1021This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1022found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1023`--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1024
7d301ae6
CY
1025** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1026You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1027
7d301ae6 1028** New configure option --with-wide-int.
81eafe29 1029With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
0a768890
PE
1030On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1031to about 2 GiB.
81eafe29 1032
7d301ae6 1033** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
31fd3586
GM
1034These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1035lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1036
7d301ae6 1037** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
31fd3586
GM
1038This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1039This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
041d709f
CY
1040
1041** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1042Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1043
041d709f
CY
1044** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1045If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1046
0bfd685e 1047\f
eb199145 1048* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 1049
198a7a97 1050** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
adbf62ff
GM
1051command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1052longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 1053
66b7b0fe 1054** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1b5e5b0c
GM
1055from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1056EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
c8d59ba3 1057Nextstep builds).
66b7b0fe 1058
0bfd685e 1059\f
eb199145 1060* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 1061
a2a25d24 1062** Completion
fdeb32ec 1063
dfdb4cad
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1064*** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1065rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1066
de0bde62 1067*** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
dfdb4cad 1068
a2a25d24
SM
1069*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1070and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
dfdb4cad
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1071
1072*** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1073
1074*** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2c719188 1075default completion style in certain circumstances.
dfdb4cad 1076
a2a25d24 1077*** New completion style `substring'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1078
1079*** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1080
1081*** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
620c53a6 1082
6870aaef 1083** Mail changes
dfdb4cad 1084
7d301ae6
CY
1085*** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1086This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1087is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1088to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1089(`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1090`mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
dfdb4cad 1091
7d301ae6
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1092*** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1093the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1094This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
dfdb4cad 1095
7d301ae6
CY
1096*** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1097and Mail mode changes
3f88cd72 1098
041d709f 1099** Emacs server and client changes
dfdb4cad 1100
7d301ae6 1101*** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
dfdb4cad 1102
041d709f 1103*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
dfdb4cad 1104
7d301ae6
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1105*** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1106parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
dfdb4cad
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1107
1108*** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1109its exit status is 1.
1110
041d709f
CY
1111*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1112This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1113to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1114
d0ce9f8c
MB
1115** Internationalization changes
1116
d0ce9f8c 1117*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
7d301ae6
CY
1118Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1119displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
dfdb4cad
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1120scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1121implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1122with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
f4b6ba46 1123
041d709f 1124**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
7d301ae6 1125To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
d20e1419 1126
041d709f
CY
1127**** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1128If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
dfdb4cad
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1129paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1130to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1131paragraph.
f4b6ba46 1132
7d301ae6
CY
1133Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1134the right window edge.
f1816485 1135
dfdb4cad
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1136*** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1137or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1138terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1139specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
11401-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
d0ce9f8c 1141
9702b7a1
GM
1142*** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1143(farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
041d709f 1144
939db9ac
CY
1145*** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1146(U+2010 and U+2011).
1147
7d301ae6 1148*** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
31fd3586
GM
1149Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1150automatically select it.
1151
7d301ae6
CY
1152** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1153This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1154from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
dfdb4cad 1155
7d301ae6
CY
1156*** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1157selected for installation.
dfdb4cad 1158
7d301ae6 1159*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
dfdb4cad 1160
7d301ae6
CY
1161*** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1162Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1163nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
16a91140 1164
dfdb4cad
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1165** Custom theme changes
1166
7d301ae6
CY
1167*** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1168interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
dfdb4cad 1169
7d301ae6 1170*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
dfdb4cad
CY
1171Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1172value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1173`custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1174`data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1175built-in Custom themes.
1176
7d301ae6
CY
1177*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1178If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1179offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1180default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
b7d65a5f 1181
7d301ae6 1182** Improved GTK integration
dfdb4cad 1183
7d301ae6 1184*** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
dfdb4cad
CY
1185The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1186
7d301ae6 1187*** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
dfdb4cad
CY
1188Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1189the default is taken from desktop settings.
1190
1191*** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
7d301ae6
CY
1192The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1193values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1194entries for this.
dfdb4cad 1195
7d301ae6
CY
1196*** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1197from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
dfdb4cad 1198
7d301ae6
CY
1199*** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1200You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
a5bee597 1201
dfdb4cad
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1202** Graphical interface changes
1203
1204*** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1205Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1206displayed as a space.
1207
1208*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1209instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1210
1211*** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1212built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1213Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1214
7d301ae6 1215** Exiting changes
dfdb4cad 1216
7d301ae6 1217*** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
dfdb4cad
CY
1218or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1219
7d301ae6
CY
1220*** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1221Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1222do the right thing in batch mode.
9c524fcb 1223
041d709f 1224** Scrolling changes
dfdb4cad 1225
041d709f 1226*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
0a19a6f8 1227(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
7d301ae6 1228of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
550f41cd 1229when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
dfdb4cad
CY
1230
1231*** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1232
041d709f 1233*** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
5a97d2da 1234scroll a line instead of full screen.
dfdb4cad 1235
041d709f 1236*** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 1237define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
dfdb4cad 1238
041d709f 1239*** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
d0f69533
EZ
1240Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1241cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1242Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1243`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
dfdb4cad 1244
7d301ae6 1245*** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
d0f69533
EZ
1246If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1247`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1248scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1249margin.
1250
7d301ae6
CY
1251** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1252This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
f1a5d776 1253
dfdb4cad
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1254*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1255Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1256preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1257now includes the SELinux context.
f0bf7c8e 1258
dfdb4cad 1259*** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
7d301ae6 1260get and set the SELinux context of a file.
44198b6e 1261
7d301ae6 1262** Trash changes
dfdb4cad 1263
7d301ae6
CY
1264*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1265trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
dfdb4cad 1266
7d301ae6
CY
1267*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1268now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
278f6845 1269
041d709f 1270** File- and directory-local variable changes
dfdb4cad 1271
041d709f
CY
1272*** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1273Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1274settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1275subdirectories.
dfdb4cad 1276
041d709f
CY
1277*** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1278Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1279adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1280turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1281`hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
dfdb4cad 1282
041d709f
CY
1283*** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1284Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
c136e5cd 1285
7b447e9b
GM
1286*** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1287to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
dfdb4cad
CY
1288applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1289associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1290corresponding way.
5d907d6c 1291
0a2132ba
CY
1292** Window changes
1293
91b65361
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1294*** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1295in the quitted window.
1296
0a2132ba
CY
1297*** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1298modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1299
1300*** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
dfdb4cad 1301
0a2132ba
CY
1302**** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1303user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1304for choosing the displaying window).
1305
1306This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1307specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1308
1309**** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1310display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1311
a0c2d0ae
MR
1312*** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1313The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1314obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1315from which such space was obtained.
0a2132ba 1316
a0c2d0ae
MR
1317*** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1318The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1319otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1320other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1321of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
0a2132ba 1322
91b65361
CY
1323*** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1324iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1325frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1326
0a2132ba 1327*** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
53964682 1328These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
0a2132ba 1329
0a2132ba
CY
1330*** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1331These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1332been shown in a specific window.
1333
7d301ae6 1334** Minibuffer changes
dfdb4cad 1335
7d301ae6 1336*** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
104dc9c6
GM
1337This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1338where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
041d709f 1339
7d301ae6 1340*** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
f66eca26 1341If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
7d301ae6
CY
1342for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1343
7d301ae6
CY
1344** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1345
7d301ae6 1346** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
f66eca26 1347
dfdb4cad
CY
1348** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1349These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1350successful operation.
1351
1352** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1353for `list-colors-display'.
1354
1355** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1356
0bfd685e 1357\f
eb199145 1358* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 1359
892777ba 1360** Search changes
dfdb4cad
CY
1361
1362*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1363`isearch-yank-line'.
1364
1365*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1366`isearch-yank-kill'.
1367
1368*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1369
b2b0776e 1370** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
dfdb4cad 1371
10607bea
CY
1372*** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1373The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1374the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1375superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1376alias for it.
ea4f7750 1377
ec9da840 1378** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1c708c1a
CY
1379also deletes newlines around point.
1380
b9229673 1381** Deletion changes
dfdb4cad 1382
b9229673 1383*** New option `delete-active-region'.
ddb54206 1384If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
dfdb4cad 1385prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
ddb54206 1386instead.
dfdb4cad 1387
59ee0542 1388*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
42d9cffa
CY
1389This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1390The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
dfdb4cad 1391
b9229673
CY
1392*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1393Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
7d301ae6
CY
1394However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1395callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
dfdb4cad 1396
b9229673
CY
1397*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1398
f9d71b42
CY
1399** Selection changes.
1400
7d301ae6
CY
1401The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1402changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1403commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1404mouse commands use the primary selection.
b1ab31ae
CY
1405
1406In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1407list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1408
b1ab31ae
CY
1409*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1410Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
963578d3 1411the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
b1ab31ae
CY
1412the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1413
1414**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1415This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1416regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1417"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1418point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1419
963578d3
CY
1420**** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1421
b1ab31ae
CY
1422*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1423This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1424Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
dfdb4cad 1425
b1ab31ae 1426*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
dfdb4cad 1427
b1ab31ae
CY
1428*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1429Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1430M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1431
1432**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
dfdb4cad 1433exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
b1ab31ae
CY
1434
1435**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1436non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1437between applications.
1438
1439*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
dfdb4cad 1440
104c2fe9 1441**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
b1ab31ae
CY
1442**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1443**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1444**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1445**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 1446
084e6df3 1447*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1448
3fd50d5c
CY
1449*** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1450To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
4b80f674 1451
dfdb4cad
CY
1452** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1453in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1454number to count from and for a format string.
99f053cf 1455
7d301ae6 1456** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
6bf7006f
EZ
1457This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1458at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1459in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1460updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1461
e70b5064
CY
1462** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1463In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1464when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1465region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1466region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1467
dfdb4cad
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1468** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1469collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1470are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1471reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1472follows `replace-match'.
1473
9bae34bf 1474\f
eb199145 1475* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 1476
041d709f 1477** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
d76674bb 1478
b7c3692a 1479** BibTeX mode
dfdb4cad 1480
2de69e00 1481*** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
7d301ae6
CY
1482Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1483`bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1484`bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1485
dfdb4cad
CY
1486*** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1487
b7c3692a 1488*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
dfdb4cad 1489
022fe7ce
RW
1490*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1491
7d301ae6 1492** Browse-url
dfdb4cad 1493
7d301ae6 1494*** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
dfdb4cad 1495
7d301ae6
CY
1496*** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1497on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1498
cf16af42
GM
1499** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1500
7d301ae6 1501*** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
548d0a63
GM
1502See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1503
5006e634
GM
1504*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1505See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1506
0a2bb1a9
GM
1507*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1508lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1509If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1510
7454f200
GM
1511*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1512
e565dd37
GM
1513*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1514may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1515
7d301ae6
CY
1516*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1517package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1518Use `appt-activate' instead.
cf16af42 1519
cf16af42
GM
1520*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1521appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1522appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1523
cf16af42
GM
1524*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1525view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1526
551b046f 1527** CC Mode
dfdb4cad 1528
551b046f 1529*** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
7d301ae6 1530The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
041d709f 1531
551b046f
AM
1532*** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1533
dfdb4cad 1534*** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
551b046f
AM
1535Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1536not the top level.
1537
dfdb4cad 1538*** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
551b046f
AM
1539Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1540parsed as a statement continuation.
1541
dfdb4cad 1542** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
041d709f
CY
1543
1544** Compilation mode
dfdb4cad 1545
7d301ae6 1546*** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
041d709f
CY
1547`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1548
dfdb4cad 1549*** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
7d301ae6
CY
1550`compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1551text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
041d709f 1552
47a6a35f
GM
1553*** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1554are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
7d301ae6
CY
1555set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1556buffer was used.
1dce7193 1557
52834b6b
CY
1558** Customize
1559
1560*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1561The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
7d301ae6 1562To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
52834b6b 1563
8d5dd370 1564*** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
52834b6b
CY
1565Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1566
1567*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1568
1569*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
7d301ae6 1570choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
52834b6b 1571
041d709f
CY
1572** D-Bus
1573
5da3be7f
GM
1574*** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1575or session bus.
041d709f 1576
7d301ae6 1577*** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
5da3be7f 1578optionally do not register names.
041d709f 1579
7d301ae6 1580*** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
dfdb4cad 1581name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
041d709f 1582
f5d6548a 1583** Dired-x
425a25f1 1584
7d301ae6
CY
1585*** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1586if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1587instead of using the current buffer.
f5d6548a 1588
7d301ae6 1589*** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
817b48a7 1590The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 1591
041d709f 1592** ERC changes
7492acc9 1593
c4077254
GM
1594*** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1595controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
041d709f
CY
1596
1597*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1598as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1599The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1600utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
7492acc9 1601
041d709f 1602** Eshell changes
7492acc9 1603
05f77e38
GM
1604*** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1605to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1606The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
041d709f
CY
1607
1608** gdb-mi
dfdb4cad
CY
1609
1610*** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
05f77e38
GM
1611It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1612debugging of several threads.
7492acc9 1613
18af70d0
CY
1614** Image mode
1615
05f77e38
GM
1616*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1617Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
18af70d0 1618
041d709f 1619** Info
723ee192 1620
7d301ae6 1621*** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2ebc3b94
GM
1622If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1623that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1624buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1625you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
691cf4a0 1626
24ea72d3
EZ
1627*** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1628This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1629and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1630by default.
1631
7d301ae6 1632** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
dfdb4cad 1633
7d301ae6 1634*** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
7d301ae6 1635
dfdb4cad
CY
1636*** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1637(Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1638attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1639
f2c3a9eb 1640** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
041d709f 1641See MH-E-NEWS for details.
37221432 1642
041d709f 1643** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
37221432 1644
041d709f 1645** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3c3d4f5b 1646
5d1ac394 1647** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
dfdb4cad
CY
1648Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1649or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1650default), this performs tag completion.
5d1ac394 1651
f2c3a9eb
CY
1652** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1653See ORG-NEWS for details.
1654
041d709f 1655** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
7d301ae6
CY
1656functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1657support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
041d709f
CY
1658
1659** Rmail
1660
1661*** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1662in the Rmail incoming message.
1663
50419064
GM
1664*** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1665This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1666Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1667
717a1362 1668** Shell mode
dfdb4cad
CY
1669
1670*** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1671is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1672the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1673
1674*** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1675which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
717a1362 1676
7d301ae6
CY
1677** SMTPmail
1678
dfdb4cad 1679*** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
7d301ae6
CY
1680if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1681support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1682to change this.
1683
7d301ae6
CY
1684*** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1685By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
dfdb4cad
CY
1686This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1687customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1688passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1689to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1690and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1691credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
7d301ae6
CY
1692
1693 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1694 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1695
1696then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1697
1698 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1699
1700See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1701the credentials file.
1702
7d301ae6 1703*** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
dfdb4cad 1704If you had that set, you need to put
7d301ae6
CY
1705
1706 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1707
1708in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1709
8ce192e3
LI
1710*** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1711SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1712to the address you wish to use instead.
1713
34e8a2da 1714** SQL mode
041d709f 1715
34e8a2da
GM
1716*** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1717and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
041d709f 1718
dfdb4cad 1719*** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
34e8a2da
GM
1720Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1721which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1722connection is established.
041d709f
CY
1723
1724*** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
34e8a2da 1725which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
041d709f 1726
34e8a2da 1727*** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
041d709f
CY
1728These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1729given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1730buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1731
1732*** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1733replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1734statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1735the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
34e8a2da
GM
1736second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1737object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
041d709f
CY
1738
1739*** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1740using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1741
1742*** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1743This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1744was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1745
34e8a2da
GM
1746*** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1747sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
041d709f
CY
1748
1749*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1750
1751** TeX modes
1752
1753*** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
412b9ee5 1754
459bba37 1755** Tramp
dfdb4cad 1756
7d301ae6 1757*** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
dfdb4cad 1758
459bba37 1759*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 1760"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
dfdb4cad 1761
b011fbfe
GM
1762*** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1763remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
dfdb4cad 1764
58f74fe4
MA
1765*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1766default value to "".
dfdb4cad 1767
7d301ae6
CY
1768*** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1769for remote machines which support SELinux.
58f74fe4 1770
dfdb4cad 1771** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
a48ec60c
GM
1772but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1773the degree of parallelism.
177549d0 1774
0c32ce32
CY
1775** VC and related modes
1776
1777*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1778The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1779supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1780current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1781the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 1782
dab3703d 1783*** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32
CY
1784
1785*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
7d301ae6
CY
1786The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1787is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1788changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1789specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 1790
2afef60a 1791*** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
bbe43420 1792shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2afef60a 1793
d4eb88c7
CY
1794*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1795longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
dab3703d
GM
1796This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1797another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
7d301ae6 1798In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
d4eb88c7
CY
1799use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1800
1c6c854e
CS
1801*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1802of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1803
86c60681
CY
1804*** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1805this was not advertised at the time.
1806
86c60681
CY
1807*** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1808Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
80c6d77f
GM
1809this was not advertised at the time.
1810
041d709f
CY
1811** Obsolete modes
1812
23d70505
GM
1813*** abbrevlist.el
1814
f8ca9162 1815*** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
23d70505
GM
1816
1817*** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
041d709f
CY
1818You can get a comparable behavior with:
1819(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1820(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1821
23d70505
GM
1822*** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1823
2c719188 1824*** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
041d709f
CY
1825
1826*** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1827
23d70505
GM
1828*** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1829They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1830
2c719188 1831*** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
ca5eed61 1832
0fe719e6
GM
1833** Miscellaneous
1834
05f77e38 1835*** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
c6ad2a4e 1836Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
05f77e38 1837
dfdb4cad 1838*** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
05f77e38
GM
1839(This interfered with cua-mode.)
1840
9f678528
GM
1841*** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1842
0fe719e6
GM
1843*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1844
5b3e6db8
GM
1845*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1846
eb199145
GM
1847\f
1848* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 1849
60e56523 1850** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
8c0f49f0 1851original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
60e56523 1852
a075a2c5
GM
1853** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1854When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1855matching closing one.
1856
1857** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1858When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
cd3308f3
GM
1859Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1860electric-indent-functions.
a075a2c5
GM
1861
1862** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1863When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
cd3308f3 1864Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3b843809 1865
a83ec3c9
CY
1866** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1867from which other modes can be derived.
1868
d02c9bcd
SM
1869** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1870
7725ebb7
MA
1871** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1872interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
1873Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1874`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1875secrets.
7725ebb7 1876
f9e78150
MA
1877** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1878Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1879
12fe5bcc
MA
1880** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1881soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1882
ff1796f3 1883** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
ad7d6ecb 1884
53bbe3ad 1885** New emacs-lock.el package.
7d301ae6
CY
1886The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1887Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1888against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1889The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1890with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
53bbe3ad 1891
eb199145
GM
1892\f
1893* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 1894
7d301ae6
CY
1895** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1896the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1897
dfdb4cad 1898 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
7d301ae6 1899
dfdb4cad
CY
1900to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1901`turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1902defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1903command still toggles the minor mode.
7d301ae6 1904
d268b4fe
CY
1905** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1906It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1907describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
f003f294 1908system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
7d301ae6 1909See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
d268b4fe 1910
dfdb4cad
CY
1911** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1912They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1913editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1914properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1915argument `bidi-class'.
fa6996bc 1916
470d996d
TV
1917** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1918of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1919new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1920the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1921
9173a8fb
CY
1922** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1923coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1924area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1925of the header line.
1926
7d301ae6
CY
1927** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1928been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1929always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1930"old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1931as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1932you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1933appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
50ab02c5
CY
1934
1935The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1936followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1937for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1938you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
7d301ae6 1939older Emacsen too.
288cf4e9 1940
520f2425
GM
1941** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1942was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1943replaced all known uses.
1944
7d301ae6
CY
1945** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1946`view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1947major mode is special).
fd5c9dfa 1948
7d301ae6 1949** Menu and tool bar changes
6431f2e6 1950
7d301ae6 1951*** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
1952and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1953With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1954variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1955a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1956they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 1957
7d301ae6
CY
1958*** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1959Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1960
fe0aa820 1961** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
dfdb4cad 1962similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
7d301ae6
CY
1963above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1964`mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
d6d8ee7a 1965
7d301ae6
CY
1966** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1967If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1968pass the result through substring-no-properties.
34c99998 1969
4583e796
GM
1970** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1971
7d301ae6
CY
1972** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1973(the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1974means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1975
1976*** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1977*** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1978*** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
1979*** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
1980*** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
1981*** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
1982*** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
1983*** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2c719188 1984*** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
7d301ae6
CY
1985*** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
1986*** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
1987*** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
1988*** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
1989*** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
1990*** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
1991*** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
1992*** `char-bytes' (== 1)
1993*** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
1994*** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
1995*** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
1996*** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
1997
7d301ae6
CY
1998** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
1999(the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2000
2001*** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2002*** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2003*** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2004*** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2005*** `e' (`float-e').
3226d6ca 2006
041d709f 2007** The following obsolete files were removed:
7b0e3048
GM
2008sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2009
7d301ae6
CY
2010** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2011mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2012`finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2013`finder-keywords-hash'.
33658d4e 2014
c2c79260
DE
2015** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2016assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2017generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2018
eb199145
GM
2019\f
2020* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 2021
041d709f 2022** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
dfdb4cad 2023The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
48da7392 2024variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
dfdb4cad
CY
2025line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2026file.
2027
041d709f
CY
2028*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2029binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
dfdb4cad 2030
041d709f
CY
2031*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2032of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2033
2034*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
dfdb4cad
CY
2035
2036*** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2037So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2038
041d709f
CY
2039*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2040declared as dynamically bound.
2041
88ed9e87
SM
2042*** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2043
041d709f
CY
2044** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2045Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2046their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2047
2048** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
f1816485 2049
041d709f 2050*** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
7d301ae6 2051This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
041d709f 2052
041d709f 2053*** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
dfdb4cad
CY
2054Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2055function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2056buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
7d301ae6
CY
2057right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2058"LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
041d709f 2059
7d301ae6 2060This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
dfdb4cad
CY
2061direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2062in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
041d709f 2063
bee0fcef 2064** Window changes
dfdb4cad 2065
c4682d18
MR
2066*** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2067Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2068of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2069buffer) in the window tree.
dfdb4cad 2070
24300f5f
CY
2071**** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2072windows.
dfdb4cad 2073
24300f5f 2074**** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
c4682d18
MR
2075Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2076`delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2077act on any window including internal ones.
dfdb4cad 2078
c4682d18
MR
2079*** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2080The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2081and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2082names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2083and `window-body-height' are provided.
dfdb4cad 2084
c4682d18
MR
2085*** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2086For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2087behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
ed6235ea
MR
2088and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2089allows to ignore processing such parameters.
dfdb4cad 2090
c4682d18 2091*** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
c4682d18
MR
2092The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2093set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2094new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2095split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2096window into two side-by-side windows as before.
dfdb4cad 2097
c4682d18 2098*** Window resizing functions.
487ffd7a 2099A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
c4682d18
MR
2100been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2101longer delete any windows when they become too small.
dfdb4cad 2102
b3c0dbfd
MR
2103*** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2104live window on that frame instead.
dfdb4cad 2105
c4682d18
MR
2106*** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2107`adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2108is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2109edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2110that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2111windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
dfdb4cad 2112
c4682d18
MR
2113*** Window-local buffer lists.
2114Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2115from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2116shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2117positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2118shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
dfdb4cad 2119
bee0fcef
CY
2120*** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2121which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2122selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2123can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
dfdb4cad 2124
0a2132ba 2125*** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2d197ffb
CY
2126to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2127The old names are kept as aliases.
dfdb4cad 2128
0a2132ba
CY
2129*** Display actions
2130
2131**** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2132named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2133`display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2134non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2135
2136**** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2137
2138**** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2139determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2140`display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2141and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2142are user-customizable variables.
2143
2144See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
bee0fcef 2145
20d2304d
CY
2146*** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2147These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2148frame or window as an Elisp object.
2149
a2a25d24 2150** Completion
041d709f 2151
7d301ae6
CY
2152*** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2153properties of the current completion:
a2a25d24
SM
2154- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2155- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2156
7d301ae6
CY
2157*** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2158properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
a2a25d24 2159
7d301ae6 2160*** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
a2a25d24 2161
620c53a6
SM
2162*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2163can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2164- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2165 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2166- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2167- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2168- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2169
7d301ae6
CY
2170*** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2171Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2172are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
de09aa52
CY
2173
2174*** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2175behavior of `completing-read'.
2176
f042970d 2177** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
2178text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2179
7d301ae6 2180** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
f6d62986
SM
2181Instead, the offending function is removed.
2182
b1f6fa26
CY
2183** New hook types
2184
2185*** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2186passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
e7bc51d0 2187Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
5385447f 2188non-nil return value.
e7bc51d0 2189
b1f6fa26
CY
2190*** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2191set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
54521c99
GM
2192(A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2193advertised at the time.)
f6d62986 2194
0b19b281 2195** Debugger changes
dfdb4cad 2196
0b19b281 2197*** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
1be3ca5a 2198Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
dfdb4cad 2199
0b19b281 2200*** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
dfdb4cad 2201
0b19b281 2202*** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
dfdb4cad 2203
0b19b281
CY
2204*** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2205jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2206instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
dfdb4cad 2207
0b19b281
CY
2208*** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2209This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
d6b1d521 2210
953cebf5 2211** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
37576acd 2212named Emacs server instances.
7deebf1b 2213
1b9f60cc
GM
2214** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2215to redirect STDOUT to a file.
7deebf1b 2216
7d301ae6
CY
2217** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2218for higher-resolution time stamps.
da97a9e6 2219
0b19b281 2220** New input reading functions
dfdb4cad 2221
0b19b281
CY
2222*** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2223characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
dfdb4cad 2224
0b19b281
CY
2225*** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2226or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2227invalid input.
dfdb4cad 2228
0b19b281 2229**** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3ef01959 2230
2e288d54
JB
2231** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2232The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2233not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2234obsolete alias.
2235
0b19b281 2236** Syntax parsing changes
dfdb4cad 2237
0b19b281 2238*** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
04e2ce72 2239This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
cf38dd42
SM
2240This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2241just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2242Together with this new variable come a new hook
2243syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2244syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2245as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2246syntactic rules.
dfdb4cad 2247
0b19b281 2248*** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
a2e5caf7 2249
7d301ae6 2250** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
041d709f 2251
4e2db1fe 2252** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
041d709f 2253
15de15c6 2254** Major and minor mode changes
dfdb4cad 2255
0b19b281
CY
2256*** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2257as well as those in the -*- line.
dfdb4cad 2258
15de15c6
CY
2259*** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2260should be derived.
dfdb4cad 2261
15de15c6
CY
2262**** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2263modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2264on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
dfdb4cad 2265
15de15c6
CY
2266*** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2267`run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
dfdb4cad 2268
7a9a2fc6
GM
2269*** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2270If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2271major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
dfdb4cad 2272
feb8a83a 2273*** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
f44379e7 2274
7d301ae6
CY
2275** File-handling changes
2276
7d301ae6 2277*** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
2278Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2279both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2280argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 2281
7d301ae6 2282*** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
ec70a47d 2283
4039c786
CY
2284** Tool-bars can display separators.
2285Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 2286i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 2287
00fe2df1
JL
2288** Image API
2289
18af70d0
CY
2290*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2291
2292**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2293
2294**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2295
2296**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2297is being animated.
00fe2df1 2298
7cb76fe0
GM
2299*** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2300The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
1546c559 2301
b4ac6e8c
GM
2302*** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2303This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
7d301ae6
CY
2304
2305**** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2306is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2307ImageMagick installation supports.
2308
2309**** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2310image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2311functions.
2312
2313**** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2314ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2315
7d301ae6
CY
2316**** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2317resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2318`image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2319`image-transform-set-scale'.
041d709f 2320
7d301ae6
CY
2321** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2322passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2323action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2324example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
b4ac6e8c 2325
71c17aec 2326** XML and HTML parsing
483ab230
CY
2327If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2328functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2329and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2330Emacs Lisp parse tree.
4b9832a6 2331
7d301ae6 2332** Networking and encryption changes
e2574f2c 2333
7d301ae6
CY
2334*** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2335It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2336connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2337parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2338must also be supplied.
2339
2340*** New library gnutls.el.
dfdb4cad
CY
2341The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2342built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2343`open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2344these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
7d301ae6
CY
2345upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2346SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2347greater than 0.
2348
7d301ae6
CY
2349*** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2350md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2351sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
71c17aec 2352
a6020335
MH
2353** Isearch
2354
2355*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2356
9326ba26
CY
2357** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2358The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2359now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2360time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2361with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2362displayed with a "spinning bar".
2363
3e214b50
JB
2364** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2365being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2366
001bf877
GM
2367** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2368If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
7d301ae6
CY
2369`delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2370is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2371startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2372functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
001bf877 2373
6420d28b
CY
2374** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2375
dac86404
GM
2376** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2377from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2378inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2379 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
43dc9f5b 2380
c8f6ec5c
GM
2381** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2382(This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2383
27f7ef2f 2384** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
43dc9f5b
AS
2385This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2386(when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2387an empty uninterned symbol.
041d709f 2388
fead402d
CY
2389** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2390
7d301ae6 2391** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
041d709f 2392
05f77e38
GM
2393*** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2394Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2395
041d709f
CY
2396*** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2397Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2398
2399*** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2400
2401*** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
f160676e
GM
2402Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2403
67e729a5
CY
2404*** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2405
eb199145
GM
2406\f
2407* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 2408
7a22e700 2409** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
a2f0118c
GM
2410and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2411
7a22e700 2412** New configure.bat options
04779484 2413
7a22e700 2414*** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
e3aef5c6 2415
7a22e700 2416*** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
e2574f2c 2417
7a22e700
OK
2418*** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2419
a0d363f4 2420*** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
e2574f2c 2421
0a19a6f8 2422** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 2423
1f5e1a16
GM
2424** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2425(It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
5430d399 2426
1f5e1a16
GM
2427** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2428reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
04e2ce72 2429
ad7c802c
CY
2430** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2431other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2432
05197f40 2433\f
a933dad1 2434----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 2435This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 2436
ab73e885 2437GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 2438it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
2439the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2440(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
2441
2442GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2443but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2444MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2445GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 2446
5b87ad55 2447You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 2448along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 2449
05197f40 2450\f
a933dad1
DL
2451Local variables:
2452mode: outline
2453paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2454end: