Fix last fix of display-buffer-normalize-options.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
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29b7722a 1GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
5b87ad55 2
73b0cd50 3Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5b87ad55 4See the end of the file for license conditions.
a933dad1 5
893db5bc 6Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
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7If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
eb199145 9This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
9a21d88b 10
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11See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
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13
14You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
3f7194ed 16
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17
18Temporary note:
19 +++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
20 --- means no change in the manuals is called for.
21When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
22so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
23
24\f
eb199145 25* Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
09e18d03 26
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27** Configure links against libselinux if it is found.
28You can disable this by using --without-selinux.
29
30---
31** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
32You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
33
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34---
35** There are new configure options:
36--with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
37These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
38lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
39
e547b051 40---
30c4d8dc 41** Emacs can be compiled against Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
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42to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
43also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
44--without-gconf.
45
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46** There is a new configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
47This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
b2957ea8 48This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
d9170db5 49
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50** There is a new configure option --with-wide-int.
51With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
52
d064e6a6 53---
f042970d 54** New translation of the Emacs Tutorial in Hebrew is available.
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55Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
56automatically select it.
57
0bfd685e 58\f
eb199145 59* Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
4a263588 60
198a7a97 61** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
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62command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
63longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
198a7a97 64
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65** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
66from load-path. -Q now implies this.
67
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68** On Windows, Emacs now warns when the obsolete _emacs init file is used,
69and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
8a05b668 70
0bfd685e 71\f
eb199145 72* Changes in Emacs 24.1
7841339b 73
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74** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
75This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the "mouse-1
76pops up *Messages*" feature, which can now easily be changed.
77
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78** emacsclient changes
79
80*** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID can be used to open a
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81client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed. This works like the
82--parent-id argument to Emacs.
83
15a7a774 84+++
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85*** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
86
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87*** If emacsclient shuts down as a result of Emacs signalling an
88error, its exit status is 1.
89
a2a25d24 90** Completion
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91*** shell-mode uses pcomplete rules, with the standard completion UI.
92
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93*** Many packages have been changed to use completion-at-point rather than
94their own completion code.
95
96*** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
97and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
98
99*** Completion can cycle, depending on completion-cycle-threshold.
902a6d8d 100
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101*** New completion style `substring'.
102
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103*** Completion style can be set per-category `completion-category-overrides'.
104
105*** Completion of buffers now uses substring completion by default.
106
a2a25d24 107*** `completing-read' can be customized using the new variable
f042970d 108`completing-read-function'.
3ec03f7e 109
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110** auto-mode-case-fold is now enabled by default.
111
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112** Internationalization changes
113
f4b6ba46 114+++
d0ce9f8c 115*** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
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116
117See the node "Bidirectional Editing" in the Emacs Manual for some
118initial documentation.
119
120To turn this on in any given buffer, set the buffer-local variable
121`bidi-display-reordering' to a non-nil value. The default is nil.
122
123The buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction', if non-nil,
124forces each paragraph in the buffer to have its base direction
125according to the value of this variable. Possible values are
126`right-to-left' and `left-to-right'. If the value is nil (the
127default), Emacs determines the base direction of each paragraph from
128its text, as specified by the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm.
129
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130The function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction' returns the actual
131value of paragraph base direction at point.
132
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133Reordering of bidirectional text for display in Emacs is a "Full
134bidirectionality" class implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional
135Algorithm.
136
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137Note that some advanced display features, such as overlay strings and
138`display' text properties, do not yet work correctly when
139bidirectional text is reordered for display.
140
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141+++
142*** Enhanced support for characters that have no glyphs in available fonts.
143If a character has no glyphs in any of the available fonts, Emacs by
144default will display it either as a hexadecimal code in a box or as a
145thin 1-pixel space. In addition to these two methods, Emacs can
146display these characters as empty box, as an acronym, or not display
147them at all. To change how these characters are displayed, customize
148the variable `glyphless-char-display-control'.
149
150On character terminals these methods are used for characters that
151cannot be encoded by the `terminal-coding-system'.
152
153*** There are two new input methods for Persian/Farsi: farsi and farsi-translit.
154
303500aa 155** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
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156Use `set-scroll-bar-mode' to change this.
157
20fe03ad 158** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
d8004abe 159Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose style. On a Gnome desktop, the default
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160is taken from the desktop settings.
161
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162** GTK tool bars can be placed on the left/right or top/bottom of the frame.
163The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the values
1c0d77cc 164top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has entries
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165for this.
166
8740c12d 167** ImageMagick support.
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168It is now possible to use the ImageMagick library to load many new
169image formats in Emacs. By default, Emacs links with the ImageMagick
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170libraries if they are present at build time. This needs ImageMagick
1716.2.8 or newer (versions newer than 6.0.7 _may_ work but have not been
172tested). To disable ImageMagick support, use the configure option
fa6996bc 173`--without-imagemagick'.
16a91140 174
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175The new function `imagemagick-types' returns a list of image file
176extensions that your installation of ImageMagick supports. The
177function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick support for
b2957ea8 178these image types, minus those listed in `imagemagick-types-inhibit'.
16a91140 179
8740c12d 180See the Emacs Lisp Reference Manual for more information.
16a91140 181
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182** The colors for selected text (the region face) are taken from the GTK
183theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
184
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185** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK. You can turn that
186off by customizing x-gtk-use-system-tooltips.
187
1ecb2d3f 188** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is built
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189with Xft. To change font, use the X resource font, for example:
190Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
99852628 191
917794d5 192** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
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193Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
194displayed as a space.
917794d5 195
5ffb62aa 196** On Nextstep/OSX, the menu bar can be hidden by customizing
f042970d 197ns-auto-hide-menu-bar.
5ffb62aa 198
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199** Basic SELinux support has been added.
200This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
201
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202*** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up, and
203optionally when copying files. To this end, copy-file has an extra
204optional argument, and backup-buffer and friends include the SELinux
205context in their return values.
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206
207*** The new functions file-selinux-context and set-file-selinux-context
208get and set the SELinux context of a file.
209
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210*** Tramp offers handlers for file-selinux-context and set-file-selinux-context
211for remote machines which support SELinux.
212
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213+++
214** The function format-time-string now supports the %N directive, for
215higher-resolution time stamps.
216
9c524fcb 217** The function kill-emacs is now run upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
383ebd15 218and SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
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219
220** kill-emacs-hook is now also run in batch mode.
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221If you have code that adds something to kill-emacs-hook, you should
222consider if it is still appropriate to add it in the noninteractive case.
9c524fcb 223
79ce172a 224** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
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225(bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
226of buffer at first key-press (instead move to top/bottom of buffer)
7b05466f 227when a new variable `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
79ce172a 228
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229** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
230scroll a line instead of full screen.
231
a4b000fb 232** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
b2957ea8 233define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
9013a7f8 234
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235+++
236** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
237Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
238cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
239Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
240`scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
241
242---
243** ``Aggressive'' scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
244If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
245`scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
246scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
247margin.
248
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249** Trash changes
250
251*** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
252trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
253
254*** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
255now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
256
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257** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
258for `list-colors-display'.
259
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260** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
261This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
42d9cffa 262from a package repository at elpa.gnu.org.
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263
264*** `M-x list-packages' shows a list of packages, which can be
265selected for installation.
266
267*** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
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268
269*** By default, all installed packages are loaded and activated
270automatically when Emacs starts up. To disable this, set
271`package-enable-at-startup' to nil. To change which packages are
272loaded, customize `package-load-list'.
273
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274** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
275Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
276their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
277
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278** Custom Themes
279
280*** `M-x customize-themes' lists Custom themes which can be enabled.
281
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282*** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
283Emacs no longer looks for custom themes in `load-path'. The default
284is to search in `custom-theme-directory', followed by a built-in theme
285directory named "themes/" in `data-directory'.
286
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287*** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
288If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
289offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
290default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
278f6845 291
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292** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
293the remote file-name cache is used for read access.
294
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295+++
296** The use of a "mode: minor" specification in a file local variables section
f0da764a 297to enable a minor-mode is deprecated. Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
b8f82dc1 298
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299** The standalone programs lib-src/digest-doc and sorted-doc have been
300replaced with Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
301
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302---
303** The standalone program `fakemail' has been removed.
304If you need it, feedmail.el ought to provide a superset of the functionality.
305
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306** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
307
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308** Function `sha1' is now implemented in C for speed.
309The elisp implementation sha1.el is removed. Feature sha1 is provided
310by default.
311
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312** Menu-bar changes
313
314*** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
315instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
316
0bfd685e 317\f
eb199145 318* Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
b350bdf2 319
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320** Search changes
321
322+++
323*** C-y in Isearch is now bound to isearch-yank-kill, instead of
324isearch-yank-line.
325
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326---
327*** M-y in Isearch is now bound to isearch-yank-pop, instead of
328isearch-yank-kill.
329
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330+++
331*** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to isearch-yank-line.
332
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333+++
334** There is a new command `count-words-region', which does what you expect.
335
67027b49 336** completion-at-point now handles tags and semantic completion.
a982c7ec 337
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338** The default value of `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' is now t.
339
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340** The command `just-one-space' (C-SPC), if given a negative argument,
341also deletes newlines around point.
342
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343** Deletion changes
344
345*** New option `delete-active-region'.
346If non-nil, C-d, [delete], and DEL delete the region if it is active
347and no prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', these commands
348kill instead.
349
350*** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to C-d and [delete].
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351This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
352The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
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353
354*** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
355Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
356However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; you
357should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
358
359*** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
360
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361** Selection changes.
362
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363The default handling of clipboard and primary selections was changed
364to conform with modern X applications. In short, most commands for
365killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while mouse commands
366use the primary selection.
367
368In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
369list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
370
371*** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
372*** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
373Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
374the kill-ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
375the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
376
377**** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
378This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
379regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
380"ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
381point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
382
383*** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
384This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
385Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
386
387*** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
388*** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
389Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
390M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
391
392**** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
393exactly equivalent to, respectively M-w, C-w, and C-y.
394
395**** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
396non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
397between applications.
398
399*** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
400
104c2fe9 401**** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
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402**** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
403**** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
404**** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
405**** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
f9d71b42 406
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407*** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
408
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409*** Support for X clipboard managers has been added.
410
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411**** To inhibit use of the clipboard manager, set
412`x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
413
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414** New command `rectangle-number-lines', bound to `C-x r N', numbers
415the lines in the current rectangle. With an prefix argument, this
416prompts for a number to count from and for a format string.
417
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418** The command shell prompts for the shell path name, when the default
419directory is a remote file name and neither environment variable
420$ESHELL nor variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
421
9bae34bf 422\f
eb199145 423* Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
efeb796b 424
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425** comint and modes derived from it use the generic completion code.
426
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427** Compilation mode
428
429*** Compilation mode can be used without font-lock-mode.
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430`compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
431
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432*** `compilation-filter-start' is let-bound to the start of the text
433inserted by the compilation filter function, when calling
434compilation-filter-hook.
435
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436** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
437
04380ff1 438** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
86485587 439functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity, support for
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440more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
441
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442** shell-mode can track your cwd by reading it from your prompt.
443Just set shell-dir-cookie-re to an appropriate regexp.
444
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445** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
446
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447** BibTeX mode
448
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449*** New command `bibtex-search-entries' bound to C-c C-a.
450
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451*** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
452
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453*** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
454
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455** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
456
360ac530 457** FIXME: xdg-open for browse-url and reportbug, 2010/08.
0ac3effe 458
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459** Archive Mode has basic support to browse 7z archives.
460
876d1684 461** browse-url has gotten a new variable that is used for mailto: URLs,
0a19a6f8 462`browse-url-mailto-function', which defaults to `browse-url-mail'.
876d1684 463
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464** `url-queue-retrieve' downloads web pages asynchronously, but allow
465controlling the degree of parallelism.
466
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467** Directory local variables can apply to file-less buffers, in certain modes
468(eg dired, vc-dir, log-edit). For example, adding
469"(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to your .dir-locals.el file,
470will turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should
471call `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
472
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473+++
474** You can prevent directory local variables from applying to subdirectories.
475Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
476settings to indicate said section should not be applied to subdirectories.
477
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478** ERC changes
479
480*** New vars `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay'.
481If the value of `erc-autojoin-timing' is 'ident, ERC autojoins after a
482successful NickServ identification, or after `erc-autojoin-delay'
483seconds. The default value, 'ident, means to autojoin immediately
484after connecting.
485
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486*** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
487as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
488The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
489utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
490
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491** Eshell changes
492
493*** The default value of eshell-directory-name is a directory named
494"eshell" in `user-emacs-directory'. If the old "~/.eshell/" directory
495exists, that is used instead.
496
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497** In ido-mode, C-v is no longer bound to ido-toggle-vc.
498The reason is that this interferes with cua-mode.
499
c1e25821 500** partial-completion-mode is now obsolete.
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501You can get a comparable behavior with:
502(setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
503(setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
c1e25821 504
18c812bd 505** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
b2957ea8 506
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507** server can listen on a specific port using the server-port option.
508
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509** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
510
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511+++
512*** Diary entries can contain non-printing `comments'.
513See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
514
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515+++
516*** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
517See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
518
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519---
520*** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
521lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
522If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
523
d306b4da 524+++
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525*** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
526
e565dd37
GM
527---
528*** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
529may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
530
cf16af42
GM
531---
532*** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt package
533by adding appt-make-list to diary-hook has been removed. Use appt-activate.
534
535---
536*** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
537appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
538appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
539
540---
541*** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
542view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
543
52834b6b
CY
544** Customize
545
546*** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
547The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
42d9cffa 548To turn off the search field, set custom-search-field to nil.
52834b6b
CY
549
550*** Custom options now start out hidden if at their default values.
551Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
552
553*** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
554
555*** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
556choose a color via list-colors-display.
557
f5d6548a
JL
558** Dired-x
559
560*** dired-jump and dired-jump-other-window called with a prefix argument
561read a file name from the minibuffer instead of using buffer-file-name.
562
817b48a7
GM
563+++
564*** The `dired local variables' feature provided by Dired-x is obsolete.
565The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
8117868f 566
7492acc9
MM
567** SQL Mode enhancements.
568
9250002f
MM
569*** `sql-dialect' is a synonym for `sql-product'.
570
74790210 571*** Added ability to login with a port on MySQL and Postgres.
7492acc9 572The custom variable `sql-port' can be specified for connection to
74790210
MM
573MySQL or Postgres servers. By default, the port is not listed in
574either login parameter, but will be added to the command line if set
575to a non-zero value.
7492acc9 576
9250002f
MM
577*** Dynamic selection of product in an SQL interactive session.
578If you use `sql-product-interactive' to start an SQL interactive
579session it uses the current value of `sql-product'. Preceding the
580invocation with C-u will force it to ask for the product before
581creating the session.
582
583*** Renaming a SQL interactive buffer when it is created.
584Prefixing the SQL interactive commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres',
585`sql-mysql', etc.) with C-u will force a new interactive session to be
586started and will prompt for the new name. This will reduce the need
587for `sql-rename-buffer' is most common use cases.
588
3bd2cfef
MM
589*** Command continuation prompts in SQL interactive mode are suppressed.
590Multiple line commands in SQL interactive mode, generate command
591continuation prompts which needlessly confuse the output. These
592prompts are now filtered out from the output. This change impacts
593multiple line SQL statements entered with C-j between each line,
594statements yanked into the buffer and statements sent with
595`sql-send-*' functions.
596
7492acc9
MM
597*** Custom variables control prompting for login parameters.
598Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params'
599which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
600connection is established.
601
74790210
MM
602The lists consist of the following five tokens: `user', `password',
603`database', `server', and `port'. The order in which they appear is
604the order in which they are prompted. The tokens symbols can be
605replaced by a sublist starting with the token and followed by a plist
606which control the prompting for values. The tokens `user',
607`database', and `server' each can take a property of :default which
608specifies the value to be used if no value is entered. The
609`database', `server', and `port' tokens handle the :completion
610property which restricts the entry to either one of the values in the
611list or to one of the values returned by the function provided as the
612property value. The `database' and `server' tokens also accept the
613:file property whose value is a regexp to identify useful file names.
614
615 (user :default DEF)
616 (database :default DEF
617 :file FILEPAT
618 :completion COMPLETE)
619 (server :default DEF
620 :file FILEPAT
621 :completion COMPLETE)
622
623The FILEPAT when :file is specified is a regexp that will match valid
624file names (without the directory portion). Generally these strings
625will be of the form ".+\.SUF" where SUF is the desired file suffix.
626
627When :completion is specified, the COMPLETE corresponds to the
628PREDICATE argument to the `completing-read' function (a list of
629possible values or a function returning such a list).
5474c40f 630
30c4d8dc
MM
631*** Added `sql-connection-alist' to record login parameter values.
632An alist for recording different username, database and server
633values. If there are multiple databases that you connect to the
634parameters needed can be stored in this alist.
635
636For example, the following might be set in the user's init.el:
637
638 (setq sql-connection-alist
639 '((dev (sql-product 'sqlite)
640 (sql-database "/home/mmaug/dev.db"))
641 (prd (sql-product 'oracle)
642 (sql-user "mmaug")
643 (sql-database "iprd2a"))))
644
645This defines two connections named "dev" and "prd".
646
647*** Added `sql-connect' to use predefined connections.
648Sets the login parameters based on the values in the
649`sql-connection-alist' and start a SQL interactive session. Any
650values specified in the connection will not be prompted for.
651
652In the example above, if the user were to invoke M-x sql-connect, they
653would be prompted for the connection. The user can respond with
654either "dev" or "prd". The "dev" connection would connect to the
655SQLite database without prompting; the "prd" connection would prompt
656for the users password and then connect to the Oracle database.
657
d26b0ea9 658**** Added SQL->Start... submenu when connections are defined.
b2957ea8 659When connections have been defined, there is a submenu available that
d26b0ea9
MM
660allows the user to select one to start a SQLi session. The "Start
661SQLi Session" item moves to the "Start..." submenu when cnnections
662have been defined.
663
664**** Added "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
665When a SQLi session is not started by a connection then
666`sql-save-connection' will gather the login params specified for the
667session and save them as a new connection.
668
74790210
MM
669*** List database objects and details.
670Once a SQL interactive session has been started, you can get a list of
671the objects in the database and see details of those objects. The
672objects shown and the details available are product specific.
673
674**** List all objects.
675Using `M-x sql-list-all', `C-c C-l a' or selecting "SQL->List all
676objects" will list all the objects in the database. At a minimum it
86485587 677lists the tables and views in the database. Preceding the command by
74790210
MM
678universal argument may provide additional details or extend the
679listing to include other schemas objects. The list will appear in a
680separate window in view-mode.
681
682**** List Table details.
683Using `M-x sql-list-table', `C-c C-l t' or selecting "SQL->List Table
684details" will ask for the name of a database table or view and display
86485587 685the list of columns in the relation. Preceding the command with the
74790210
MM
686universal argument may provide additional details about each column.
687The list will appear in a separate window in view-mode.
688
7492acc9
MM
689*** Added option `sql-send-terminator'.
690When set makes sure that each command sent with `sql-send-*' commands
691are properly terminated and submitted to the SQL processor.
692
693*** Added option `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
694When set commands sent to Oracle's SQL*Plus are scanned for strings
30c4d8dc
MM
695starting with an ampersand and the user is asked for replacement text.
696In general, the SQL*Plus option SCAN should always be set OFF under
697SQL interactive mode and this option used in its place.
7492acc9
MM
698
699*** SQL interactive mode will replace tabs with spaces.
86485587 700This prevents the command interpreter for MySQL and Postgres from
7492acc9
MM
701listing object name completions when being sent text via
702`sql-send-*' functions.
703
704*** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
705
18af70d0
CY
706** Image mode
707
708*** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if the displayed
709image can be animated.
710
711*** Option `image-animate-loop', if non-nil, loops the animation.
712If nil, `image-toggle-animation' plays the animation once.
713
723ee192
SM
714** sregex.el is now obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
715
6ca94a0b 716** s-region.el and pc-select are now declared obsolete,
86485587 717superseded by shift-select-mode enabled by default in 23.1.
6ca94a0b 718** pc-mode.el is also declared obsolete.
691cf4a0
NR
719** gdb-mi
720
721*** GDB User Interface migrated to GDB Machine Interface and now
722supports multithread non-stop debugging and debugging of several
723threads simultaneously.
724
37221432
MA
725** D-Bus
726
727*** It is possible now, to access alternative buses than the default
728system or session bus.
729
3c3d4f5b
MA
730*** dbus-register-{service,method,property}
731The -method and -property functions do not automatically register
732names anymore.
733
734The new function dbus-register-service registers a service known name
735on a D-Bus without simultaneously registering a property or a method.
412b9ee5 736
459bba37
MA
737** Tramp
738
a808d31f
MA
739*** There exists a new inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
740
459bba37 741*** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
ea843702 742"ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
459bba37 743
58f74fe4
MA
744*** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
745default value to "".
746
0c32ce32
CY
747** VC and related modes
748
749*** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
659114fd 750The vc-pull command runs a "pull" operation, if it is supported.
0c32ce32 751This updates the current branch from upstream. A prefix argument
659114fd 752means to prompt the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
0c32ce32 753
7d93eca9 754**** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
0c32ce32 755
659114fd 756**** Currently supported by Bzr, Git, and Mercurial.
0c32ce32
CY
757
758*** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
759The vc-merge command now runs a "merge" operation, if it is supported.
659114fd
CY
760This merges another branch into the current one. This command prompts
761the user for specifics, e.g. a merge source.
0c32ce32 762
33f6cf7b 763**** Currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial.
0c32ce32 764
d4eb88c7
CY
765*** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
766longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
767In the Log View buffers made by `C-x v L' (vc-print-root-log), you can
768use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
769
33f6cf7b 770**** Currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial.
d4eb88c7
CY
771
772**** Packages using Log View mode can enable this functionality by
773binding `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function' to a suitable function.
774
1c6c854e
CS
775*** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
776of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
777
0fe719e6
GM
778** Miscellaneous
779
780---
781*** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
782
5b3e6db8
GM
783*** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
784
0f0c1f27
EZ
785*** The new command `info-display-manual' will display an Info manual
786specified by its name. If that manual is already visited in some Info
787buffer within the current session, the command will display that
788buffer. Otherwise, it will load the manual and display it. This is
789handy if you have many manuals in many Info buffers, and don't
790remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual you want to
791consult.
792
eb199145
GM
793\f
794* New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
d445b3f8 795
60e56523
LL
796** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
797original buffers. It is bound to C-x C-q in Occur mode.
798
7100ff98
SM
799** New global minor modes electric-pair-mode, electric-indent-mode,
800and electric-layout-mode.
3b843809 801
a83ec3c9
CY
802** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
803from which other modes can be derived.
804
d02c9bcd
SM
805** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
806
7725ebb7
MA
807** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
808interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
065f2743
MA
809Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
810`secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
811secrets.
7725ebb7 812
f9e78150
MA
813** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
814Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
815
12fe5bcc
MA
816** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
817soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
818
ad7d6ecb
GM
819** xmodmap-generic-mode for xmodmap files.
820
eb199145
GM
821\f
822* Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
6dfcbe31 823
fa6996bc
EZ
824---
825** `char-direction-table' and the associated function `char-direction'
826were deleted. They were buggy and inferior to the new support of
827bidirectional editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the
828bidirectional properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property'
829with the last argument `bidi-class'.
830
470d996d
TV
831** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
832of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
833new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
834the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
835
25ca2e61
CY
836** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
837passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
838action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail.
839This is currently used by Rmail to delete a mail window.
840
9173a8fb
CY
841** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
842coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
843area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
844of the header line.
845
c4d17d50
SM
846** Remove obsolete name `e' (use `float-e' instead).
847
288cf4e9
SM
848** A backquote not followed by a space is now always treated as new-style.
849
fd5c9dfa 850** Test for special mode-class was moved from view-file to view-buffer.
288cf4e9
SM
851FIXME: This only says what was changed, but not what are the
852programmer-visible consequences.
fd5c9dfa 853
3b7e1d5f 854** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function now turns the mode
0a19a6f8 855ON unconditionally.
6431f2e6
CY
856
857** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
0a19a6f8
JB
858and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
859With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
860variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
861a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
862they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
6431f2e6 863
fe0aa820
CY
864** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
865similar to the ones created by shift-selection. In previous Emacs
866versions, these regions were delineated by `mouse-drag-overlay', which
867has now been removed.
d6d8ee7a 868
4583e796
GM
869** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
870
3226d6ca
GM
871** The following functions and aliases, obsolete since at least Emacs 21.1,
872have been removed:
873comint-kill-output, decompose-composite-char, outline-visible,
874internal-find-face, internal-get-face, frame-update-faces,
875frame-update-face-colors, x-frob-font-weight, x-frob-font-slant,
876x-make-font-bold, x-make-font-demibold, x-make-font-unbold
877x-make-font-italic, x-make-font-oblique, x-make-font-unitalic
878x-make-font-bold-italic, mldrag-drag-mode-line, mldrag-drag-vertical-line,
922ad43e
GM
879iswitchb-default-keybindings, char-bytes, isearch-return-char,
880make-local-hook
3226d6ca
GM
881
882** The following variables and aliases, obsolete since at least Emacs 21.1,
883have been removed:
6aecca99
GM
884checkdoc-minor-keymap, vc-header-alist, directory-sep-char,
885font-lock-defaults-alist
3226d6ca 886
7b0e3048
GM
887** The following files, obsolete since at least Emacs 21.1, have been removed:
888sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
889
33658d4e
CY
890** FIXME finder-inf.el changes.
891
eb199145
GM
892\f
893* Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
9097e8af 894
a2a25d24
SM
895** Completion
896*** New variable completion-extra-properties used to specify extra properties
897of the current completion:
898- :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
899- :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
900
901*** Functions on completion-at-point-functions can return any of the properties
902valid for completion-extra-properties.
903
904*** completion-annotate-function is obsolete.
905
620c53a6
SM
906*** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
907can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
908- `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
909 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
910- `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
911- `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
912- `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
913
f042970d 914** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
16a43933
CY
915text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
916
da91b5f2
CY
917** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
918It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
919connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
920parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
921must also be supplied.
922
03408648
SM
923** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
924The `lexical-binding' variable lets code use lexical scoping for local
925variables. It is typically set via file-local variables, in which case it
926applies to all the code in that file.
927
928*** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
929binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
930
931*** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
932of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
933
934*** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
935
936*** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
937declared as dynamically bound.
938
f6d62986
SM
939** pre/post-command-hook are not reset to nil upon error.
940Instead, the offending function is removed.
941
942** New low-level function run-hook-wrapped.
943
7deebf1b
LMI
944** `server-eval-at' is provided to allow evaluating forms on different
945Emacs server instances.
946
947** `call-process' allows a `(:file "file")' spec to redirect STDOUT to
948a file.
949
53cfe624 950** byte-compile-disable-print-circle is obsolete.
78f64af0 951** deferred-action-list and deferred-action-function are obsolete.
e7f7fbaa
SM
952** Removed the stack-trace-on-error variable.
953Also the debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will jump
954to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked instead of
955jumping all the way to the top-level.
956
3ef01959
CY
957** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of characters,
958discarding any inputs not inside the set.
959
2e288d54
JB
960** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
961The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
962not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
963obsolete alias.
964
cf38dd42
SM
965** New variable syntax-propertize-function to set syntax-table properties.
966Replaces font-lock-syntactic-keywords which are now obsolete.
967This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
968just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
969Together with this new variable come a new hook
970syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
971syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
972as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
973syntactic rules.
974
a2e5caf7
SM
975** New hook post-self-insert-hook run at the end of self-insert-command.
976
7cf78aac 977+++
c5683ceb 978** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
4e2db1fe 979** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
10dcc561 980** prog-mode is a new major-mode meant to be the parent of programming mode.
f44379e7
SM
981** define-minor-mode accepts a new keyword :variable.
982
b2957ea8 983** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
f1a5d776
CY
984Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
985both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
986argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
53967e09 987
8f92b8ad
SM
988** buffer-substring-filters is obsoleted by filter-buffer-substring-functions.
989
9317e499
CY
990** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
991The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name or RGB
992triplet, instead of signalling an error if the user provides a invalid
993input.
994
4039c786
CY
995** Tool-bars can display separators.
996Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
94975270 997i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
9317e499 998
00fe2df1
JL
999** Image API
1000
18af70d0
CY
1001*** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
1002
1003**** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
1004
1005**** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
1006
1007**** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
1008is being animated.
00fe2df1 1009
1546c559
JL
1010*** `image-extension-data' is renamed to `image-metadata'.
1011
71c17aec
LMI
1012** XML and HTML parsing
1013
1014*** If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support (which is the default),
4b9832a6 1015two new Emacs Lisp-level functions are defined:
84156e94
MA
1016`libxml-parse-html-region' (which will parse "real world" HTML)
1017and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
4b9832a6
CY
1018Emacs Lisp parse tree.
1019
1020FIXME: These should be front-ended by xml.el.
1021
e2574f2c
TZ
1022** GnuTLS
1023
1024*** Emacs can be compiled with libgnutls support
1025This is the default. You will then be able to use the functionality
1026in gnutls.el, namely the `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'
1027functions. It's easiest to use these functions through
1028`open-network-stream' because it can upgrade connections through
1029STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain SSL, depending on your needs.
1030
1031Only versions 2.8.x and higher or GnuTLS have been tested.
1032
1033*** gnutls-log-level
1034Set `gnutls-log-level' higher than 0 to get debug output. 1 is for
1035important messages, 2 is for debug data, and higher numbers are as per
1036the GnuTLS logging conventions. The output is in *Messages*.
71c17aec 1037
a6020335
MH
1038** Isearch
1039
1040*** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
1041
9326ba26
CY
1042** Progress reporters can now "spin".
1043The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
1044now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
1045time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
1046with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
1047displayed with a "spinning bar".
1048
3e214b50
JB
1049** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
1050being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
1051
638f053a
JB
1052** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook' allow
1053deferring warnings until the main command loop is executed.
1054
e145f188
GM
1055+++
1056** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
1057as well as those in the -*- line.
1058
6420d28b
CY
1059---
1060** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
1061
eb199145
GM
1062\f
1063* Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
d53a60a6 1064
0a19a6f8 1065** New configure.bat option --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra
04779484
JB
1066runtime checks.
1067
e3aef5c6 1068** New configure.bat option --distfiles to specify files to be
0a19a6f8 1069included in binary distribution.
e3aef5c6 1070
e2574f2c
TZ
1071** New configure.bat option --without-gnutls to disable automatic
1072GnuTLS detection.
1073
1074** New configure.bat option --lib for general library linkage, works
1075with the USER_LIBS build variable.
1076
0a19a6f8 1077** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
e3aef5c6 1078
05197f40 1079\f
a933dad1 1080----------------------------------------------------------------------
5b87ad55 1081This file is part of GNU Emacs.
a933dad1 1082
ab73e885 1083GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5b87ad55 1084it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ab73e885
GM
1085the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
1086(at your option) any later version.
5b87ad55
GM
1087
1088GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
1089but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
1090MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
1091GNU General Public License for more details.
a933dad1 1092
5b87ad55 1093You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
ab73e885 1094along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a933dad1 1095
05197f40 1096\f
a933dad1
DL
1097Local variables:
1098mode: outline
1099paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
1100end: