Move Scheme introduction (Guile-independent) to its own chapter
[bpt/guile.git] / libguile / discouraged.h
1 /* This file contains definitions for discouraged features. When you
2 discourage something, move it here when that is feasible.
3
4 A discouraged feature is one that shouldn't be used in new code
5 since we have a better alternative now. However, there is nothing
6 wrong with using the old feature, so it is OK to continue to use
7 it.
8
9 Eventually, discouraged features can be deprecated since removing
10 them will make Guile simpler.
11 */
12
13 #ifndef SCM_DISCOURAGED_H
14 #define SCM_DISCOURAGED_H
15
16 /* Copyright (C) 2004, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
17 *
18 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of
21 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 *
23 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
24 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
26 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
27 *
28 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
29 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
30 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
31 * 02110-1301 USA
32 */
33
34 #include "libguile/__scm.h"
35
36 #if SCM_ENABLE_DISCOURAGED == 1
37
38 /* Discouraged because they do not follow the naming convention. That
39 is, they end in "P" but return a C boolean. Also, SCM_BOOLP
40 evaluates its argument twice.
41 */
42
43 #define SCM_FALSEP scm_is_false
44 #define SCM_NFALSEP scm_is_true
45 #define SCM_BOOLP scm_is_bool
46 #define SCM_EQ_P scm_is_eq
47
48
49 /* Convert from a C boolean to a SCM boolean value */
50 #define SCM_BOOL scm_from_bool
51
52 /* Convert from a C boolean to a SCM boolean value and negate it */
53 #define SCM_NEGATE_BOOL(f) scm_from_bool(!(f))
54
55 /* SCM_BOOL_NOT returns the other boolean.
56 * The order of ^s here is important for Borland C++ (!?!?!)
57 */
58 #define SCM_BOOL_NOT(x) (SCM_PACK (SCM_UNPACK (x) \
59 ^ (SCM_UNPACK (SCM_BOOL_T) \
60 ^ SCM_UNPACK (SCM_BOOL_F))))
61
62 /* scm_to_int, scm_from_int are the official functions to do the job,
63 but there is nothing wrong with using scm_num2int, etc.
64
65 These could be trivially defined via macros, but we leave them as
66 functions since existing code may take their addresses.
67 */
68
69 SCM_API SCM scm_short2num (short n);
70 SCM_API SCM scm_ushort2num (unsigned short n);
71 SCM_API SCM scm_int2num (int n);
72 SCM_API SCM scm_uint2num (unsigned int n);
73 SCM_API SCM scm_long2num (long n);
74 SCM_API SCM scm_ulong2num (unsigned long n);
75 SCM_API SCM scm_size2num (size_t n);
76 SCM_API SCM scm_ptrdiff2num (scm_t_ptrdiff n);
77 SCM_API short scm_num2short (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
78 const char *s_caller);
79 SCM_API unsigned short scm_num2ushort (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
80 const char *s_caller);
81 SCM_API int scm_num2int (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
82 const char *s_caller);
83 SCM_API unsigned int scm_num2uint (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
84 const char *s_caller);
85 SCM_API long scm_num2long (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
86 const char *s_caller);
87 SCM_API unsigned long scm_num2ulong (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
88 const char *s_caller);
89 SCM_API scm_t_ptrdiff scm_num2ptrdiff (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
90 const char *s_caller);
91 SCM_API size_t scm_num2size (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
92 const char *s_caller);
93 #if SCM_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG != 0
94 SCM_API SCM scm_long_long2num (long long sl);
95 SCM_API SCM scm_ulong_long2num (unsigned long long sl);
96 SCM_API long long scm_num2long_long (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
97 const char *s_caller);
98 SCM_API unsigned long long scm_num2ulong_long (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
99 const char *s_caller);
100 #endif
101
102 SCM_API SCM scm_make_real (double x);
103 SCM_API double scm_num2dbl (SCM a, const char * why);
104 SCM_API SCM scm_float2num (float n);
105 SCM_API SCM scm_double2num (double n);
106
107 /* The next two are implemented in numbers.c since they use features
108 only available there.
109 */
110 SCM_API float scm_num2float (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
111 const char *s_caller);
112 SCM_API double scm_num2double (SCM num, unsigned long int pos,
113 const char *s_caller);
114
115 SCM_API SCM scm_make_complex (double x, double y);
116
117 /* Discouraged because they don't make the encoding explicit.
118 */
119
120 SCM_API SCM scm_mem2symbol (const char *mem, size_t len);
121 SCM_API SCM scm_mem2uninterned_symbol (const char *mem, size_t len);
122 SCM_API SCM scm_str2symbol (const char *str);
123
124 SCM_API SCM scm_take_str (char *s, size_t len);
125 SCM_API SCM scm_take0str (char *s);
126 SCM_API SCM scm_mem2string (const char *src, size_t len);
127 SCM_API SCM scm_str2string (const char *src);
128 SCM_API SCM scm_makfrom0str (const char *src);
129 SCM_API SCM scm_makfrom0str_opt (const char *src);
130
131 /* Discouraged because scm_c_make_string has a better name and is more
132 consistent with make-string.
133 */
134 SCM_API SCM scm_allocate_string (size_t len);
135
136 /* Discouraged because scm_is_symbol has a better name,
137 */
138 #define SCM_SYMBOLP scm_is_symbol
139
140 /* Discouraged because the alternatives have the better names.
141 */
142 #define SCM_SYMBOL_FUNC scm_symbol_fref
143 #define SCM_SET_SYMBOL_FUNC scm_symbol_fset_x
144 #define SCM_SYMBOL_PROPS scm_symbol_pref
145 #define SCM_SET_SYMBOL_PROPS scm_symbol_pset_x
146
147 /* Discouraged because there are better ways.
148 */
149 #define SCM_SYMBOL_HASH scm_i_symbol_hash
150 #define SCM_SYMBOL_INTERNED_P(X) scm_i_symbol_is_interned
151
152 /* Discouraged because they evaluated their arguments twice and/or
153 don't fit the naming scheme.
154 */
155
156 #define SCM_CONSP(x) (scm_is_pair (x))
157 #define SCM_NCONSP(x) (!SCM_CONSP (x))
158 #define SCM_NULLP(x) (scm_is_null (x))
159 #define SCM_NNULLP(x) (!scm_is_null (x))
160
161 /* Discouraged because they are just strange.
162 */
163
164 SCM_API SCM scm_make_keyword_from_dash_symbol (SCM symbol);
165 SCM_API SCM scm_keyword_dash_symbol (SCM keyword);
166
167 /* Discouraged because it does not state what encoding S is in.
168 */
169
170 SCM_API SCM scm_c_make_keyword (const char *s);
171
172 /* Discouraged because the 'internal' and 'thread' moniker is
173 confusing.
174 */
175
176 #define scm_internal_select scm_std_select
177 #define scm_thread_sleep scm_std_sleep
178 #define scm_thread_usleep scm_std_usleep
179
180 void scm_i_init_discouraged (void);
181
182 #endif /* SCM_ENABLE_DISCOURAGED == 1 */
183
184 #endif /* SCM_DISCOURAGED_H */