better invocation documentation
[bpt/guile.git] / module / system / base / compile.scm
1 ;;; High-level compiler interface
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2001, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 ;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 ;;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 ;;; version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 ;;;
10 ;;; This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 ;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 ;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 ;;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 ;;;
15 ;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 ;;; License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17 ;;; Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18
19 ;;; Code:
20
21 (define-module (system base compile)
22 #:use-module (system base syntax)
23 #:use-module (system base language)
24 #:use-module (system base message)
25 #:use-module (system vm vm) ;; FIXME: there's a reason for this, can't remember why tho
26 #:use-module (ice-9 regex)
27 #:use-module (ice-9 optargs)
28 #:use-module (ice-9 receive)
29 #:export (compiled-file-name
30 compile-file
31 compile-and-load
32 read-and-compile
33 compile
34 decompile))
35
36
37 ;;;
38 ;;; Compiler
39 ;;;
40
41 (define (call-once thunk)
42 (let ((entered #f))
43 (dynamic-wind
44 (lambda ()
45 (if entered
46 (error "thunk may only be entered once: ~a" thunk))
47 (set! entered #t))
48 thunk
49 (lambda () #t))))
50
51 ;; (put 'call-with-output-file/atomic 'scheme-indent-function 1)
52 (define* (call-with-output-file/atomic filename proc #:optional reference)
53 (let* ((template (string-append filename ".XXXXXX"))
54 (tmp (mkstemp! template)))
55 (call-once
56 (lambda ()
57 (with-throw-handler #t
58 (lambda ()
59 (proc tmp)
60 (chmod tmp (logand #o0666 (lognot (umask))))
61 (close-port tmp)
62 (rename-file template filename))
63 (lambda args
64 (delete-file template)))))))
65
66 (define (ensure-language x)
67 (if (language? x)
68 x
69 (lookup-language x)))
70
71 ;; Throws an exception if `dir' is not writable. The mkdir occurs
72 ;; before the check, so that we avoid races (possibly due to parallel
73 ;; compilation).
74 ;;
75 (define (ensure-writable-dir dir)
76 (catch 'system-error
77 (lambda ()
78 (mkdir dir))
79 (lambda (k subr fmt args rest)
80 (let ((errno (and (pair? rest) (car rest))))
81 (cond
82 ((eqv? errno EEXIST)
83 (let ((st (stat dir)))
84 (if (or (not (eq? (stat:type st) 'directory))
85 (not (access? dir W_OK)))
86 (error "directory not writable" dir))))
87 ((eqv? errno ENOENT)
88 (ensure-writable-dir (dirname dir))
89 (ensure-writable-dir dir))
90 (else
91 (throw k subr fmt args rest)))))))
92
93 ;;; This function is among the trickiest I've ever written. I tried many
94 ;;; variants. In the end, simple is best, of course.
95 ;;;
96 ;;; After turning this around a number of times, it seems that the the
97 ;;; desired behavior is that .go files should exist in a path, for
98 ;;; searching. That is orthogonal to this function. For writing .go
99 ;;; files, either you know where they should go, in which case you tell
100 ;;; compile-file explicitly, as in the srcdir != builddir case; or you
101 ;;; don't know, in which case this function is called, and we just put
102 ;;; them in your own ccache dir in ~/.guile-ccache.
103 ;;;
104 ;;; See also boot-9.scm:load.
105 (define (compiled-file-name file)
106 (define (compiled-extension)
107 (cond ((or (null? %load-compiled-extensions)
108 (string-null? (car %load-compiled-extensions)))
109 (warn "invalid %load-compiled-extensions"
110 %load-compiled-extensions)
111 ".go")
112 (else (car %load-compiled-extensions))))
113 (and %compile-fallback-path
114 (let ((f (string-append
115 %compile-fallback-path
116 ;; no need for '/' separator here, canonicalize-path
117 ;; will give us an absolute path
118 (canonicalize-path file)
119 (compiled-extension))))
120 (and (false-if-exception (ensure-writable-dir (dirname f)))
121 f))))
122
123 (define* (compile-file file #:key
124 (output-file #f)
125 (from (current-language))
126 (to 'objcode)
127 (env (default-environment from))
128 (opts '())
129 (canonicalization 'relative))
130 (with-fluids ((%file-port-name-canonicalization canonicalization))
131 (let* ((comp (or output-file (compiled-file-name file)
132 (error "failed to create path for auto-compiled file"
133 file)))
134 (in (open-input-file file))
135 (enc (file-encoding in)))
136 ;; Choose the input encoding deterministically.
137 (set-port-encoding! in (or enc "UTF-8"))
138
139 (ensure-writable-dir (dirname comp))
140 (call-with-output-file/atomic comp
141 (lambda (port)
142 ((language-printer (ensure-language to))
143 (read-and-compile in #:env env #:from from #:to to #:opts opts)
144 port))
145 file)
146 comp)))
147
148 (define* (compile-and-load file #:key (from 'scheme) (to 'value)
149 (env (current-module)) (opts '())
150 (canonicalization 'relative))
151 (with-fluids ((%file-port-name-canonicalization canonicalization))
152 (read-and-compile (open-input-file file)
153 #:from from #:to to #:opts opts
154 #:env env)))
155
156 \f
157 ;;;
158 ;;; Compiler interface
159 ;;;
160
161 (define (compile-passes from to opts)
162 (map cdr
163 (or (lookup-compilation-order from to)
164 (error "no way to compile" from "to" to))))
165
166 (define (compile-fold passes exp env opts)
167 (let lp ((passes passes) (x exp) (e env) (cenv env) (first? #t))
168 (if (null? passes)
169 (values x e cenv)
170 (receive (x e new-cenv) ((car passes) x e opts)
171 (lp (cdr passes) x e (if first? new-cenv cenv) #f)))))
172
173 (define (find-language-joint from to)
174 (let lp ((in (reverse (or (lookup-compilation-order from to)
175 (error "no way to compile" from "to" to))))
176 (lang to))
177 (cond ((null? in)
178 (error "don't know how to join expressions" from to))
179 ((language-joiner lang) lang)
180 (else
181 (lp (cdr in) (caar in))))))
182
183 (define* (read-and-compile port #:key
184 (from (current-language))
185 (to 'objcode)
186 (env (default-environment from))
187 (opts '()))
188 (let ((from (ensure-language from))
189 (to (ensure-language to)))
190 (let ((joint (find-language-joint from to)))
191 (with-fluids ((*current-language* from))
192 (let lp ((exps '()) (env #f) (cenv env))
193 (let ((x ((language-reader (current-language)) port cenv)))
194 (cond
195 ((eof-object? x)
196 (compile ((language-joiner joint) (reverse exps) env)
197 #:from joint #:to to
198 ;; env can be false if no expressions were read.
199 #:env (or env (default-environment joint))
200 #:opts opts))
201 (else
202 ;; compile-fold instead of compile so we get the env too
203 (receive (jexp jenv jcenv)
204 (compile-fold (compile-passes (current-language) joint opts)
205 x cenv opts)
206 (lp (cons jexp exps) jenv jcenv))))))))))
207
208 (define* (compile x #:key
209 (from (current-language))
210 (to 'value)
211 (env (default-environment from))
212 (opts '()))
213
214 (let ((warnings (memq #:warnings opts)))
215 (if (pair? warnings)
216 (let ((warnings (cadr warnings)))
217 ;; Sanity-check the requested warnings.
218 (for-each (lambda (w)
219 (or (lookup-warning-type w)
220 (warning 'unsupported-warning #f w)))
221 warnings))))
222
223 (receive (exp env cenv)
224 (compile-fold (compile-passes from to opts) x env opts)
225 exp))
226
227 \f
228 ;;;
229 ;;; Decompiler interface
230 ;;;
231
232 (define (decompile-passes from to opts)
233 (map cdr
234 (or (lookup-decompilation-order from to)
235 (error "no way to decompile" from "to" to))))
236
237 (define (decompile-fold passes exp env opts)
238 (if (null? passes)
239 (values exp env)
240 (receive (exp env) ((car passes) exp env opts)
241 (decompile-fold (cdr passes) exp env opts))))
242
243 (define* (decompile x #:key
244 (env #f)
245 (from 'value)
246 (to 'assembly)
247 (opts '()))
248 (decompile-fold (decompile-passes from to opts)
249 x
250 env
251 opts))