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[bpt/guile.git] / README
1 This release 1.1 of Guile, a portable, embeddable Scheme
2 implementation written in C. Guile provides a machine independent
3 execution platform that can be linked in as a library when building
4 extensible programs.
5
6 Please send bug reports to bug-guile@prep.ai.mit.edu.
7
8
9 About This Distribution ==============================================
10
11 The latest official Guile release is available via anonymous FTP from
12 prep.ai.mit.edu, as /pub/gnu/guile-1.1.tar.gz.
13
14 Via the web, that's: ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/guile-1.1.tar.gz
15 For getit, that's: prep.ai.mit.edu:/pub/gnu/guile-1.1.tar.gz
16
17 The mailing list `guile@cygnus.com' carries discussions, questions,
18 and often answers, about Guile. To subscribe, send mail to
19 guile-request@cygnus.com. Of course, please send bug reports (and
20 fixes!) to bug-guile@prep.ai.mit.edu.
21
22 Building and installing this distribution gives you:
23 guile --- a stand-alone interpreter for Guile, usually installed in
24 /usr/local/bin. With no arguments, this is a simple
25 interactive Scheme interpreter. It can also be used as an
26 interpreter for script files; see the NEWS file for details.
27 libguile.a --- an object library containing the Guile interpreter,
28 usually installed in /usr/local/lib. You can use Guile in
29 your own programs by linking against this.
30 libqt.a --- an object library containing the QuickThreads primitives.
31 If you enabled thread support when you configured Guile, you
32 will need to link your code against this too.
33 <libguile.h>, <libguile/*.h> --- header files for libguile.a, usually
34 installed in /usr/local/include.
35
36
37 Interesting files include:
38 - INSTALL, which contains instructions on building and installing Guile.
39 - NEWS, which describes user-visible changes since the last release of Guile.
40 - COPYING, which describes the terms under which you may redistribute
41 Guile, and explains that there is no warranty.
42
43 The Guile source tree is laid out as follows:
44
45 libguile:
46 The Guile Scheme interpreter --- both the object library
47 for you to link with your programs, and the executable you can run.
48 ice-9: Guile's module system, initialization code, and other infrastructure.
49
50 qt: A cooperative threads package from Washington University,
51 which Guile can use. If you configure Guile with the
52 --with-threads flag, you will need to link against the -lqt
53 library, found in this directory. Qt is under a separate
54 copyright; see `qt/README' for more details.
55
56 (The present release doesn't include any documentation; the Guile
57 manual is incomplete, and is currently being revised.)
58
59 Nightly Snapshots ====================================================
60
61 We make nightly snapshots of the Guile development sources available
62 via anonymous FTP.
63
64 Please keep in mind that these sources are strictly experimental; they
65 will usually not be well-tested, and may not even compile on some
66 systems. They may contain interfaces which will change. They will
67 usually not be of sufficient quality for use by people not comfortable
68 hacking the innards of Guile. Caveat!
69
70 However, we're providing them anyway for several reasons. We'd like
71 to encourage people to get involved in developing Guile. People
72 willing to use the bleeding edge of development can get earlier access
73 to new, experimental features. Patches submitted relative to recent
74 snapshots will be easier for us to evaluate and install, since the
75 patch's original sources will be closer to what we're working with.
76 And it allows us to start testing features earlier.
77
78 Nightly snapshots of the Guile development sources are available via
79 anonymous FTP from ftp.cyclic.com, as /pub/guile/guile-core-snap.tar.gz.
80
81 Via the web, that's: ftp://ftp.cyclic.com/pub/guile/guile-core-snap.tar.gz
82 For getit, that's: ftp.cyclic.com:/pub/guile/guile-core-snap.tar.gz
83
84
85 Hacking It Yourself ==================================================
86
87 As distributed, Guile needs only an ANSI C compiler and a Unix system
88 to compile. However, Guile's makefiles, configuration scripts, and a
89 few other files are automatically generated, not written by hand. If
90 you want to make changes to the system (which we encourage!) you will
91 find it helpful to have the tools we use to develop Guile. They
92 are the following:
93
94 Autoconf 2.12 --- a system for automatically generating `configure'
95 scripts from templates which list the non-portable features a
96 program would like to use. Available in
97 "ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu".
98
99 Automake 1.1p --- a system for automatically generating Makefiles that
100 conform to the (rather Byzantine) GNU coding standards. The
101 nice thing is that it takes care of hairy targets like 'make
102 dist' and 'make distclean', and automatically generates
103 Makefile dependencies. Available in
104 "ftp://ftp.cygnus.com/pub/tromey".
105
106 libtool 0.9d --- a system for managing the zillion hairy options needed
107 on various systems to produce shared libraries. Available in
108 "ftp://alpha.gnu.ai.mit.edu/gnu".
109
110 You are lost in a little maze of automatically generated files, all
111 different.
112 >
113
114
115 Authors And Contributors =============================================
116
117 Many people have generously contributed to Guile. However, any errors
118 are the responsibility of the primary Guile maintainer, Jim Blandy.
119
120 Mikael Djurfeldt designed and implemented:
121 * the source-level debugging support (although the debugger's user
122 interface is not yet complete)
123 * stack overflow detection,
124 * the GDB patches to support debugging mixed Scheme/C code,
125 * the original implementation of weak hash tables,
126 * the `threads' interface (rewriting Anthony Green's work), and
127 * detection of circular references during printing.
128
129 Mark Galassi contributed the Guile high-level functions (gh_*), and
130 wrote the guile-programmer and guile-user manuals. (These are in the
131 process of revision.)
132
133 Anthony Green wrote the original version of `threads', the interface
134 between Guile and qt.
135
136 Gary Houston wrote the Unix system call support, including the socket
137 support, and did a lot of work on the error handling code.
138
139 Tom Lord librarified SCM, yielding Guile. He wrote Guile's operating
140 system, Ice-9, and connected Guile to Tcl/Tk and the `rx' regular
141 expression matcher.
142
143 Aubrey Jaffer seriously tuned performance and added features. He
144 designed many hairy but beautiful parts of the tag system and
145 evaluator.
146
147 George Carrette wrote SIOD, a stand-alone scheme interpreter.
148 Although most of this code as been rewritten or replaced over time,
149 the garbage collector from SIOD is still an important part of Guile.