Allow compilation with `--disable-posix'.
[bpt/guile.git] / libguile / posix.c
1 /* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 *
3 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
5 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of
6 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
7 *
8 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
14 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
16 * 02110-1301 USA
17 */
18
19
20 \f
21 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
22 # include <config.h>
23 #endif
24
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <errno.h>
28 #include <uniconv.h>
29
30 #ifdef HAVE_SCHED_H
31 # include <sched.h>
32 #endif
33
34 #include "libguile/_scm.h"
35 #include "libguile/dynwind.h"
36 #include "libguile/fports.h"
37 #include "libguile/scmsigs.h"
38 #include "libguile/feature.h"
39 #include "libguile/strings.h"
40 #include "libguile/srfi-13.h"
41 #include "libguile/srfi-14.h"
42 #include "libguile/vectors.h"
43 #include "libguile/values.h"
44
45 #include "libguile/validate.h"
46 #include "libguile/posix.h"
47 #include "libguile/gettext.h"
48 #include "libguile/threads.h"
49 \f
50
51 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
52 #include <string.h>
53 #endif
54 #ifdef TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
55 # include <sys/time.h>
56 # include <time.h>
57 #else
58 # if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
59 # include <sys/time.h>
60 # else
61 # include <time.h>
62 # endif
63 #endif
64
65 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
66 #include <unistd.h>
67 #else
68 #ifndef ttyname
69 extern char *ttyname();
70 #endif
71 #endif
72
73 #ifdef LIBC_H_WITH_UNISTD_H
74 #include <libc.h>
75 #endif
76
77 #include <sys/types.h>
78 #include <sys/stat.h>
79 #include <fcntl.h>
80
81 #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
82 #include <pwd.h>
83 #endif
84 #ifdef HAVE_IO_H
85 #include <io.h>
86 #endif
87 #ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H
88 #include <winsock2.h>
89 #endif
90
91 #ifdef __MINGW32__
92 /* Some defines for Windows here. */
93 # include <process.h>
94 # define pipe(fd) _pipe (fd, 256, O_BINARY)
95 #endif /* __MINGW32__ */
96
97 #if HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
98 # include <sys/wait.h>
99 #endif
100 #ifndef WEXITSTATUS
101 # define WEXITSTATUS(stat_val) ((unsigned)(stat_val) >> 8)
102 #endif
103 #ifndef WIFEXITED
104 # define WIFEXITED(stat_val) (((stat_val) & 255) == 0)
105 #endif
106
107 #include <signal.h>
108
109 #ifdef HAVE_GRP_H
110 #include <grp.h>
111 #endif
112 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_UTSNAME_H
113 #include <sys/utsname.h>
114 #endif
115
116 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
117 #include <locale.h>
118 #endif
119
120 #if (defined HAVE_NEWLOCALE) && (defined HAVE_STRCOLL_L)
121 # define USE_GNU_LOCALE_API
122 #endif
123
124 #if (defined USE_GNU_LOCALE_API) && (defined HAVE_XLOCALE_H)
125 # include <xlocale.h>
126 #endif
127
128 #ifdef HAVE_CRYPT_H
129 # include <crypt.h>
130 #endif
131
132 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
133 #include <netdb.h> /* for MAXHOSTNAMELEN on Solaris */
134 #endif
135
136 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
137 #include <sys/param.h> /* for MAXHOSTNAMELEN */
138 #endif
139
140 #if HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
141 # include <sys/resource.h>
142 #endif
143
144 #include <sys/file.h> /* from Gnulib */
145 #include <nproc.h>
146
147 /* Some Unix systems don't define these. CPP hair is dangerous, but
148 this seems safe enough... */
149 #ifndef R_OK
150 #define R_OK 4
151 #endif
152
153 #ifndef W_OK
154 #define W_OK 2
155 #endif
156
157 #ifndef X_OK
158 #define X_OK 1
159 #endif
160
161 #ifndef F_OK
162 #define F_OK 0
163 #endif
164
165 /* No prototype for this on Solaris 10. The man page says it's in
166 <unistd.h> ... but it lies. */
167 #if ! HAVE_DECL_SETHOSTNAME
168 int sethostname (char *name, size_t namelen);
169 #endif
170
171 /* On NextStep, <utime.h> doesn't define struct utime, unless we
172 #define _POSIX_SOURCE before #including it. I think this is less
173 of a kludge than defining struct utimbuf ourselves. */
174 #ifdef UTIMBUF_NEEDS_POSIX
175 #define _POSIX_SOURCE
176 #endif
177
178 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_UTIME_H
179 #include <sys/utime.h>
180 #endif
181
182 #ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
183 #include <utime.h>
184 #endif
185
186 /* Please don't add any more #includes or #defines here. The hack
187 above means that _POSIX_SOURCE may be #defined, which will
188 encourage header files to do strange things.
189
190 FIXME: Maybe should undef _POSIX_SOURCE after it's done its job.
191
192 FIXME: Probably should do all the includes first, then all the fallback
193 declarations and defines, in case things are not in the header we
194 imagine. */
195
196
197
198
199 \f
200
201 /* Two often used patterns
202 */
203
204 #define WITH_STRING(str,cstr,code) \
205 do { \
206 char *cstr = scm_to_locale_string (str); \
207 code; \
208 free (cstr); \
209 } while (0)
210
211 #define STRING_SYSCALL(str,cstr,code) \
212 do { \
213 int eno; \
214 char *cstr = scm_to_locale_string (str); \
215 SCM_SYSCALL (code); \
216 eno = errno; free (cstr); errno = eno; \
217 } while (0)
218
219
220 \f
221 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_read_pipe, "read pipe");
222 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_write_pipe, "write pipe");
223
224 SCM_DEFINE (scm_pipe, "pipe", 0, 0, 0,
225 (),
226 "Return a newly created pipe: a pair of ports which are linked\n"
227 "together on the local machine. The @emph{car} is the input\n"
228 "port and the @emph{cdr} is the output port. Data written (and\n"
229 "flushed) to the output port can be read from the input port.\n"
230 "Pipes are commonly used for communication with a newly forked\n"
231 "child process. The need to flush the output port can be\n"
232 "avoided by making it unbuffered using @code{setvbuf}.\n"
233 "\n"
234 "Writes occur atomically provided the size of the data in bytes\n"
235 "is not greater than the value of @code{PIPE_BUF}. Note that\n"
236 "the output port is likely to block if too much data (typically\n"
237 "equal to @code{PIPE_BUF}) has been written but not yet read\n"
238 "from the input port.")
239 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_pipe
240 {
241 int fd[2], rv;
242 SCM p_rd, p_wt;
243
244 rv = pipe (fd);
245 if (rv)
246 SCM_SYSERROR;
247
248 p_rd = scm_fdes_to_port (fd[0], "r", sym_read_pipe);
249 p_wt = scm_fdes_to_port (fd[1], "w", sym_write_pipe);
250 return scm_cons (p_rd, p_wt);
251 }
252 #undef FUNC_NAME
253
254
255 #ifdef HAVE_GETGROUPS
256 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getgroups, "getgroups", 0, 0, 0,
257 (),
258 "Return a vector of integers representing the current\n"
259 "supplementary group IDs.")
260 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getgroups
261 {
262 SCM result;
263 int ngroups;
264 size_t size;
265 GETGROUPS_T *groups;
266
267 ngroups = getgroups (0, NULL);
268 if (ngroups <= 0)
269 SCM_SYSERROR;
270
271 size = ngroups * sizeof (GETGROUPS_T);
272 groups = scm_malloc (size);
273 ngroups = getgroups (ngroups, groups);
274
275 result = scm_c_make_vector (ngroups, SCM_BOOL_F);
276 while (--ngroups >= 0)
277 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET (result, ngroups, scm_from_ulong (groups[ngroups]));
278
279 free (groups);
280 return result;
281 }
282 #undef FUNC_NAME
283 #endif
284
285 #ifdef HAVE_SETGROUPS
286 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setgroups, "setgroups", 1, 0, 0,
287 (SCM group_vec),
288 "Set the current set of supplementary group IDs to the integers\n"
289 "in the given vector @var{vec}. The return value is\n"
290 "unspecified.\n"
291 "\n"
292 "Generally only the superuser can set the process group IDs.")
293 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setgroups
294 {
295 size_t ngroups;
296 size_t size;
297 size_t i;
298 int result;
299 int save_errno;
300 GETGROUPS_T *groups;
301
302 SCM_VALIDATE_VECTOR (SCM_ARG1, group_vec);
303
304 ngroups = SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (group_vec);
305
306 /* validate before allocating, so we don't have to worry about leaks */
307 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++)
308 {
309 unsigned long ulong_gid;
310 GETGROUPS_T gid;
311 SCM_VALIDATE_ULONG_COPY (1, SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_REF (group_vec, i),
312 ulong_gid);
313 gid = ulong_gid;
314 if (gid != ulong_gid)
315 SCM_OUT_OF_RANGE (1, SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_REF (group_vec, i));
316 }
317
318 size = ngroups * sizeof (GETGROUPS_T);
319 if (size / sizeof (GETGROUPS_T) != ngroups)
320 SCM_OUT_OF_RANGE (SCM_ARG1, scm_from_int (ngroups));
321 groups = scm_malloc (size);
322 for(i = 0; i < ngroups; i++)
323 groups [i] = SCM_NUM2ULONG (1, SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_REF (group_vec, i));
324
325 result = setgroups (ngroups, groups);
326 save_errno = errno; /* don't let free() touch errno */
327 free (groups);
328 errno = save_errno;
329 if (result < 0)
330 SCM_SYSERROR;
331 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
332 }
333 #undef FUNC_NAME
334 #endif
335
336 #ifdef HAVE_GETPWENT
337 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getpwuid, "getpw", 0, 1, 0,
338 (SCM user),
339 "Look up an entry in the user database. @var{obj} can be an integer,\n"
340 "a string, or omitted, giving the behaviour of getpwuid, getpwnam\n"
341 "or getpwent respectively.")
342 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getpwuid
343 {
344 struct passwd *entry;
345
346 SCM result = scm_c_make_vector (7, SCM_UNSPECIFIED);
347 if (SCM_UNBNDP (user) || scm_is_false (user))
348 {
349 SCM_SYSCALL (entry = getpwent ());
350 if (! entry)
351 {
352 return SCM_BOOL_F;
353 }
354 }
355 else if (scm_is_integer (user))
356 {
357 entry = getpwuid (scm_to_int (user));
358 }
359 else
360 {
361 WITH_STRING (user, c_user,
362 entry = getpwnam (c_user));
363 }
364 if (!entry)
365 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("entry not found", SCM_EOL);
366
367 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 0, scm_from_locale_string (entry->pw_name));
368 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 1, scm_from_locale_string (entry->pw_passwd));
369 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 2, scm_from_ulong (entry->pw_uid));
370 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 3, scm_from_ulong (entry->pw_gid));
371 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 4, scm_from_locale_string (entry->pw_gecos));
372 if (!entry->pw_dir)
373 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 5, scm_from_locale_string (""));
374 else
375 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 5, scm_from_locale_string (entry->pw_dir));
376 if (!entry->pw_shell)
377 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 6, scm_from_locale_string (""));
378 else
379 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 6, scm_from_locale_string (entry->pw_shell));
380 return result;
381 }
382 #undef FUNC_NAME
383 #endif /* HAVE_GETPWENT */
384
385
386 #ifdef HAVE_SETPWENT
387 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setpwent, "setpw", 0, 1, 0,
388 (SCM arg),
389 "If called with a true argument, initialize or reset the password data\n"
390 "stream. Otherwise, close the stream. The @code{setpwent} and\n"
391 "@code{endpwent} procedures are implemented on top of this.")
392 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setpwent
393 {
394 if (SCM_UNBNDP (arg) || scm_is_false (arg))
395 endpwent ();
396 else
397 setpwent ();
398 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
399 }
400 #undef FUNC_NAME
401 #endif
402
403
404 #ifdef HAVE_GETGRENT
405 /* Combines getgrgid and getgrnam. */
406 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getgrgid, "getgr", 0, 1, 0,
407 (SCM name),
408 "Look up an entry in the group database. @var{obj} can be an integer,\n"
409 "a string, or omitted, giving the behaviour of getgrgid, getgrnam\n"
410 "or getgrent respectively.")
411 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getgrgid
412 {
413 struct group *entry;
414 SCM result = scm_c_make_vector (4, SCM_UNSPECIFIED);
415
416 if (SCM_UNBNDP (name) || scm_is_false (name))
417 {
418 SCM_SYSCALL (entry = getgrent ());
419 if (! entry)
420 {
421 return SCM_BOOL_F;
422 }
423 }
424 else if (scm_is_integer (name))
425 SCM_SYSCALL (entry = getgrgid (scm_to_int (name)));
426 else
427 STRING_SYSCALL (name, c_name,
428 entry = getgrnam (c_name));
429 if (!entry)
430 SCM_SYSERROR;
431
432 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 0, scm_from_locale_string (entry->gr_name));
433 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 1, scm_from_locale_string (entry->gr_passwd));
434 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 2, scm_from_ulong (entry->gr_gid));
435 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 3, scm_makfromstrs (-1, entry->gr_mem));
436 return result;
437 }
438 #undef FUNC_NAME
439
440
441
442 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setgrent, "setgr", 0, 1, 0,
443 (SCM arg),
444 "If called with a true argument, initialize or reset the group data\n"
445 "stream. Otherwise, close the stream. The @code{setgrent} and\n"
446 "@code{endgrent} procedures are implemented on top of this.")
447 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setgrent
448 {
449 if (SCM_UNBNDP (arg) || scm_is_false (arg))
450 endgrent ();
451 else
452 setgrent ();
453 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
454 }
455 #undef FUNC_NAME
456 #endif /* HAVE_GETGRENT */
457
458
459 #ifdef HAVE_GETRLIMIT
460 #ifdef RLIMIT_AS
461 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_as, "as");
462 #endif
463 #ifdef RLIMIT_CORE
464 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_core, "core");
465 #endif
466 #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
467 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_cpu, "cpu");
468 #endif
469 #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
470 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_data, "data");
471 #endif
472 #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE
473 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_fsize, "fsize");
474 #endif
475 #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
476 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_memlock, "memlock");
477 #endif
478 #ifdef RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE
479 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_msgqueue, "msgqueue");
480 #endif
481 #ifdef RLIMIT_NICE
482 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_nice, "nice");
483 #endif
484 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
485 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_nofile, "nofile");
486 #endif
487 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
488 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_nproc, "nproc");
489 #endif
490 #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
491 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_rss, "rss");
492 #endif
493 #ifdef RLIMIT_RTPRIO
494 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_rtprio, "rtprio");
495 #endif
496 #ifdef RLIMIT_RTPRIO
497 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_rttime, "rttime");
498 #endif
499 #ifdef RLIMIT_SIGPENDING
500 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_sigpending, "sigpending");
501 #endif
502 #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
503 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_stack, "stack");
504 #endif
505
506 static int
507 scm_to_resource (SCM s, const char *func, int pos)
508 {
509 if (scm_is_number (s))
510 return scm_to_int (s);
511
512 SCM_ASSERT_TYPE (scm_is_symbol (s), s, pos, func, "symbol");
513
514 #ifdef RLIMIT_AS
515 if (s == sym_as)
516 return RLIMIT_AS;
517 #endif
518 #ifdef RLIMIT_CORE
519 if (s == sym_core)
520 return RLIMIT_CORE;
521 #endif
522 #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
523 if (s == sym_cpu)
524 return RLIMIT_CPU;
525 #endif
526 #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
527 if (s == sym_data)
528 return RLIMIT_DATA;
529 #endif
530 #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE
531 if (s == sym_fsize)
532 return RLIMIT_FSIZE;
533 #endif
534 #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
535 if (s == sym_memlock)
536 return RLIMIT_MEMLOCK;
537 #endif
538 #ifdef RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE
539 if (s == sym_msgqueue)
540 return RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE;
541 #endif
542 #ifdef RLIMIT_NICE
543 if (s == sym_nice)
544 return RLIMIT_NICE;
545 #endif
546 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
547 if (s == sym_nofile)
548 return RLIMIT_NOFILE;
549 #endif
550 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
551 if (s == sym_nproc)
552 return RLIMIT_NPROC;
553 #endif
554 #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
555 if (s == sym_rss)
556 return RLIMIT_RSS;
557 #endif
558 #ifdef RLIMIT_RTPRIO
559 if (s == sym_rtprio)
560 return RLIMIT_RTPRIO;
561 #endif
562 #ifdef RLIMIT_RTPRIO
563 if (s == sym_rttime)
564 return RLIMIT_RTPRIO;
565 #endif
566 #ifdef RLIMIT_SIGPENDING
567 if (s == sym_sigpending)
568 return RLIMIT_SIGPENDING;
569 #endif
570 #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
571 if (s == sym_stack)
572 return RLIMIT_STACK;
573 #endif
574
575 scm_misc_error (func, "invalid rlimit resource ~A", scm_list_1 (s));
576 return 0;
577 }
578
579 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getrlimit, "getrlimit", 1, 0, 0,
580 (SCM resource),
581 "Get a resource limit for this process. @var{resource} identifies the resource,\n"
582 "either as an integer or as a symbol. For example, @code{(getrlimit 'stack)}\n"
583 "gets the limits associated with @code{RLIMIT_STACK}.\n\n"
584 "@code{getrlimit} returns two values, the soft and the hard limit. If no\n"
585 "limit is set for the resource in question, the returned limit will be @code{#f}.")
586 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getrlimit
587 {
588 int iresource;
589 struct rlimit lim = { 0, 0 };
590
591 iresource = scm_to_resource (resource, FUNC_NAME, 1);
592
593 if (getrlimit (iresource, &lim) != 0)
594 scm_syserror (FUNC_NAME);
595
596 return scm_values (scm_list_2 ((lim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) ? SCM_BOOL_F
597 : scm_from_long (lim.rlim_cur),
598 (lim.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY) ? SCM_BOOL_F
599 : scm_from_long (lim.rlim_max)));
600 }
601 #undef FUNC_NAME
602
603
604 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
605 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setrlimit, "setrlimit", 3, 0, 0,
606 (SCM resource, SCM soft, SCM hard),
607 "Set a resource limit for this process. @var{resource} identifies the resource,\n"
608 "either as an integer or as a symbol. @var{soft} and @var{hard} should be integers,\n"
609 "or @code{#f} to indicate no limit (i.e., @code{RLIM_INFINITY}).\n\n"
610 "For example, @code{(setrlimit 'stack 150000 300000)} sets the @code{RLIMIT_STACK}\n"
611 "limit to 150 kilobytes, with a hard limit of 300 kB.")
612 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setrlimit
613 {
614 int iresource;
615 struct rlimit lim = { 0, 0 };
616
617 iresource = scm_to_resource (resource, FUNC_NAME, 1);
618
619 lim.rlim_cur = (soft == SCM_BOOL_F) ? RLIM_INFINITY : scm_to_long (soft);
620 lim.rlim_max = (hard == SCM_BOOL_F) ? RLIM_INFINITY : scm_to_long (hard);
621
622 if (setrlimit (iresource, &lim) != 0)
623 scm_syserror (FUNC_NAME);
624
625 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
626 }
627 #undef FUNC_NAME
628 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT */
629 #endif /* HAVE_GETRLIMIT */
630
631
632 SCM_DEFINE (scm_kill, "kill", 2, 0, 0,
633 (SCM pid, SCM sig),
634 "Sends a signal to the specified process or group of processes.\n\n"
635 "@var{pid} specifies the processes to which the signal is sent:\n\n"
636 "@table @r\n"
637 "@item @var{pid} greater than 0\n"
638 "The process whose identifier is @var{pid}.\n"
639 "@item @var{pid} equal to 0\n"
640 "All processes in the current process group.\n"
641 "@item @var{pid} less than -1\n"
642 "The process group whose identifier is -@var{pid}\n"
643 "@item @var{pid} equal to -1\n"
644 "If the process is privileged, all processes except for some special\n"
645 "system processes. Otherwise, all processes with the current effective\n"
646 "user ID.\n"
647 "@end table\n\n"
648 "@var{sig} should be specified using a variable corresponding to\n"
649 "the Unix symbolic name, e.g.,\n\n"
650 "@defvar SIGHUP\n"
651 "Hang-up signal.\n"
652 "@end defvar\n\n"
653 "@defvar SIGINT\n"
654 "Interrupt signal.\n"
655 "@end defvar")
656 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_kill
657 {
658 /* Signal values are interned in scm_init_posix(). */
659 #ifdef HAVE_KILL
660 if (kill (scm_to_int (pid), scm_to_int (sig)) != 0)
661 SCM_SYSERROR;
662 #else
663 /* Mingw has raise(), but not kill(). (Other raw DOS environments might
664 be similar.) Use raise() when the requested pid is our own process,
665 otherwise bomb. */
666 if (scm_to_int (pid) == getpid ())
667 {
668 if (raise (scm_to_int (sig)) != 0)
669 {
670 err:
671 SCM_SYSERROR;
672 }
673 else
674 {
675 errno = ENOSYS;
676 goto err;
677 }
678 }
679 #endif
680 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
681 }
682 #undef FUNC_NAME
683
684 #ifdef HAVE_WAITPID
685 SCM_DEFINE (scm_waitpid, "waitpid", 1, 1, 0,
686 (SCM pid, SCM options),
687 "This procedure collects status information from a child process which\n"
688 "has terminated or (optionally) stopped. Normally it will\n"
689 "suspend the calling process until this can be done. If more than one\n"
690 "child process is eligible then one will be chosen by the operating system.\n\n"
691 "The value of @var{pid} determines the behaviour:\n\n"
692 "@table @r\n"
693 "@item @var{pid} greater than 0\n"
694 "Request status information from the specified child process.\n"
695 "@item @var{pid} equal to -1 or WAIT_ANY\n"
696 "Request status information for any child process.\n"
697 "@item @var{pid} equal to 0 or WAIT_MYPGRP\n"
698 "Request status information for any child process in the current process\n"
699 "group.\n"
700 "@item @var{pid} less than -1\n"
701 "Request status information for any child process whose process group ID\n"
702 "is -@var{PID}.\n"
703 "@end table\n\n"
704 "The @var{options} argument, if supplied, should be the bitwise OR of the\n"
705 "values of zero or more of the following variables:\n\n"
706 "@defvar WNOHANG\n"
707 "Return immediately even if there are no child processes to be collected.\n"
708 "@end defvar\n\n"
709 "@defvar WUNTRACED\n"
710 "Report status information for stopped processes as well as terminated\n"
711 "processes.\n"
712 "@end defvar\n\n"
713 "The return value is a pair containing:\n\n"
714 "@enumerate\n"
715 "@item\n"
716 "The process ID of the child process, or 0 if @code{WNOHANG} was\n"
717 "specified and no process was collected.\n"
718 "@item\n"
719 "The integer status value.\n"
720 "@end enumerate")
721 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_waitpid
722 {
723 int i;
724 int status;
725 int ioptions;
726 if (SCM_UNBNDP (options))
727 ioptions = 0;
728 else
729 {
730 /* Flags are interned in scm_init_posix. */
731 ioptions = scm_to_int (options);
732 }
733 SCM_SYSCALL (i = waitpid (scm_to_int (pid), &status, ioptions));
734 if (i == -1)
735 SCM_SYSERROR;
736 return scm_cons (scm_from_int (i), scm_from_int (status));
737 }
738 #undef FUNC_NAME
739 #endif /* HAVE_WAITPID */
740
741 #ifndef __MINGW32__
742 SCM_DEFINE (scm_status_exit_val, "status:exit-val", 1, 0, 0,
743 (SCM status),
744 "Return the exit status value, as would be set if a process\n"
745 "ended normally through a call to @code{exit} or @code{_exit},\n"
746 "if any, otherwise @code{#f}.")
747 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_status_exit_val
748 {
749 int lstatus;
750
751 /* On Ultrix, the WIF... macros assume their argument is an lvalue;
752 go figure. */
753 lstatus = scm_to_int (status);
754 if (WIFEXITED (lstatus))
755 return (scm_from_int (WEXITSTATUS (lstatus)));
756 else
757 return SCM_BOOL_F;
758 }
759 #undef FUNC_NAME
760
761 SCM_DEFINE (scm_status_term_sig, "status:term-sig", 1, 0, 0,
762 (SCM status),
763 "Return the signal number which terminated the process, if any,\n"
764 "otherwise @code{#f}.")
765 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_status_term_sig
766 {
767 int lstatus;
768
769 lstatus = scm_to_int (status);
770 if (WIFSIGNALED (lstatus))
771 return scm_from_int (WTERMSIG (lstatus));
772 else
773 return SCM_BOOL_F;
774 }
775 #undef FUNC_NAME
776
777 SCM_DEFINE (scm_status_stop_sig, "status:stop-sig", 1, 0, 0,
778 (SCM status),
779 "Return the signal number which stopped the process, if any,\n"
780 "otherwise @code{#f}.")
781 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_status_stop_sig
782 {
783 int lstatus;
784
785 lstatus = scm_to_int (status);
786 if (WIFSTOPPED (lstatus))
787 return scm_from_int (WSTOPSIG (lstatus));
788 else
789 return SCM_BOOL_F;
790 }
791 #undef FUNC_NAME
792 #endif /* __MINGW32__ */
793
794 #ifdef HAVE_GETPPID
795 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getppid, "getppid", 0, 0, 0,
796 (),
797 "Return an integer representing the process ID of the parent\n"
798 "process.")
799 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getppid
800 {
801 return scm_from_int (getppid ());
802 }
803 #undef FUNC_NAME
804 #endif /* HAVE_GETPPID */
805
806
807 #ifndef __MINGW32__
808 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getuid, "getuid", 0, 0, 0,
809 (),
810 "Return an integer representing the current real user ID.")
811 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getuid
812 {
813 return scm_from_int (getuid ());
814 }
815 #undef FUNC_NAME
816
817
818
819 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getgid, "getgid", 0, 0, 0,
820 (),
821 "Return an integer representing the current real group ID.")
822 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getgid
823 {
824 return scm_from_int (getgid ());
825 }
826 #undef FUNC_NAME
827
828
829
830 SCM_DEFINE (scm_geteuid, "geteuid", 0, 0, 0,
831 (),
832 "Return an integer representing the current effective user ID.\n"
833 "If the system does not support effective IDs, then the real ID\n"
834 "is returned. @code{(provided? 'EIDs)} reports whether the\n"
835 "system supports effective IDs.")
836 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_geteuid
837 {
838 #ifdef HAVE_GETEUID
839 return scm_from_int (geteuid ());
840 #else
841 return scm_from_int (getuid ());
842 #endif
843 }
844 #undef FUNC_NAME
845
846
847 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getegid, "getegid", 0, 0, 0,
848 (),
849 "Return an integer representing the current effective group ID.\n"
850 "If the system does not support effective IDs, then the real ID\n"
851 "is returned. @code{(provided? 'EIDs)} reports whether the\n"
852 "system supports effective IDs.")
853 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getegid
854 {
855 #ifdef HAVE_GETEUID
856 return scm_from_int (getegid ());
857 #else
858 return scm_from_int (getgid ());
859 #endif
860 }
861 #undef FUNC_NAME
862
863
864 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setuid, "setuid", 1, 0, 0,
865 (SCM id),
866 "Sets both the real and effective user IDs to the integer @var{id}, provided\n"
867 "the process has appropriate privileges.\n"
868 "The return value is unspecified.")
869 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setuid
870 {
871 if (setuid (scm_to_int (id)) != 0)
872 SCM_SYSERROR;
873 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
874 }
875 #undef FUNC_NAME
876
877 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setgid, "setgid", 1, 0, 0,
878 (SCM id),
879 "Sets both the real and effective group IDs to the integer @var{id}, provided\n"
880 "the process has appropriate privileges.\n"
881 "The return value is unspecified.")
882 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setgid
883 {
884 if (setgid (scm_to_int (id)) != 0)
885 SCM_SYSERROR;
886 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
887 }
888 #undef FUNC_NAME
889
890 SCM_DEFINE (scm_seteuid, "seteuid", 1, 0, 0,
891 (SCM id),
892 "Sets the effective user ID to the integer @var{id}, provided the process\n"
893 "has appropriate privileges. If effective IDs are not supported, the\n"
894 "real ID is set instead -- @code{(provided? 'EIDs)} reports whether the\n"
895 "system supports effective IDs.\n"
896 "The return value is unspecified.")
897 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_seteuid
898 {
899 int rv;
900
901 #ifdef HAVE_SETEUID
902 rv = seteuid (scm_to_int (id));
903 #else
904 rv = setuid (scm_to_int (id));
905 #endif
906 if (rv != 0)
907 SCM_SYSERROR;
908 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
909 }
910 #undef FUNC_NAME
911 #endif /* __MINGW32__ */
912
913
914 #ifdef HAVE_SETEGID
915 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setegid, "setegid", 1, 0, 0,
916 (SCM id),
917 "Sets the effective group ID to the integer @var{id}, provided the process\n"
918 "has appropriate privileges. If effective IDs are not supported, the\n"
919 "real ID is set instead -- @code{(provided? 'EIDs)} reports whether the\n"
920 "system supports effective IDs.\n"
921 "The return value is unspecified.")
922 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setegid
923 {
924 int rv;
925
926 #ifdef HAVE_SETEUID
927 rv = setegid (scm_to_int (id));
928 #else
929 rv = setgid (scm_to_int (id));
930 #endif
931 if (rv != 0)
932 SCM_SYSERROR;
933 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
934
935 }
936 #undef FUNC_NAME
937 #endif
938
939
940 #ifdef HAVE_GETPGRP
941 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getpgrp, "getpgrp", 0, 0, 0,
942 (),
943 "Return an integer representing the current process group ID.\n"
944 "This is the POSIX definition, not BSD.")
945 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getpgrp
946 {
947 int (*fn)();
948 fn = (int (*) ()) getpgrp;
949 return scm_from_int (fn (0));
950 }
951 #undef FUNC_NAME
952 #endif /* HAVE_GETPGRP */
953
954
955 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
956 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setpgid, "setpgid", 2, 0, 0,
957 (SCM pid, SCM pgid),
958 "Move the process @var{pid} into the process group @var{pgid}. @var{pid} or\n"
959 "@var{pgid} must be integers: they can be zero to indicate the ID of the\n"
960 "current process.\n"
961 "Fails on systems that do not support job control.\n"
962 "The return value is unspecified.")
963 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setpgid
964 {
965 /* FIXME(?): may be known as setpgrp. */
966 if (setpgid (scm_to_int (pid), scm_to_int (pgid)) != 0)
967 SCM_SYSERROR;
968 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
969 }
970 #undef FUNC_NAME
971 #endif /* HAVE_SETPGID */
972
973 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
974 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setsid, "setsid", 0, 0, 0,
975 (),
976 "Creates a new session. The current process becomes the session leader\n"
977 "and is put in a new process group. The process will be detached\n"
978 "from its controlling terminal if it has one.\n"
979 "The return value is an integer representing the new process group ID.")
980 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setsid
981 {
982 pid_t sid = setsid ();
983 if (sid == -1)
984 SCM_SYSERROR;
985 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
986 }
987 #undef FUNC_NAME
988 #endif /* HAVE_SETSID */
989
990 #ifdef HAVE_GETSID
991 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getsid, "getsid", 1, 0, 0,
992 (SCM pid),
993 "Returns the session ID of process @var{pid}. (The session\n"
994 "ID of a process is the process group ID of its session leader.)")
995 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getsid
996 {
997 return scm_from_int (getsid (scm_to_int (pid)));
998 }
999 #undef FUNC_NAME
1000 #endif /* HAVE_GETSID */
1001
1002
1003 /* ttyname returns its result in a single static buffer, hence
1004 scm_i_misc_mutex for thread safety. In glibc 2.3.2 two threads
1005 continuously calling ttyname will otherwise get an overwrite quite
1006 easily.
1007
1008 ttyname_r (when available) could be used instead of scm_i_misc_mutex, but
1009 there's probably little to be gained in either speed or parallelism. */
1010
1011 #ifdef HAVE_TTYNAME
1012 SCM_DEFINE (scm_ttyname, "ttyname", 1, 0, 0,
1013 (SCM port),
1014 "Return a string with the name of the serial terminal device\n"
1015 "underlying @var{port}.")
1016 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_ttyname
1017 {
1018 char *result;
1019 int fd, err;
1020 SCM ret = SCM_BOOL_F;
1021
1022 port = SCM_COERCE_OUTPORT (port);
1023 SCM_VALIDATE_OPPORT (1, port);
1024 if (!SCM_FPORTP (port))
1025 return SCM_BOOL_F;
1026 fd = SCM_FPORT_FDES (port);
1027
1028 scm_i_scm_pthread_mutex_lock (&scm_i_misc_mutex);
1029
1030 SCM_SYSCALL (result = ttyname (fd));
1031 err = errno;
1032 if (result != NULL)
1033 result = strdup (result);
1034
1035 scm_i_pthread_mutex_unlock (&scm_i_misc_mutex);
1036
1037 if (!result)
1038 {
1039 errno = err;
1040 SCM_SYSERROR;
1041 }
1042 else
1043 ret = scm_take_locale_string (result);
1044
1045 return ret;
1046 }
1047 #undef FUNC_NAME
1048 #endif /* HAVE_TTYNAME */
1049
1050
1051 /* For thread safety "buf" is used instead of NULL for the ctermid static
1052 buffer. Actually it's unlikely the controlling terminal will change
1053 during program execution, and indeed on glibc (2.3.2) it's always just
1054 "/dev/tty", but L_ctermid on the stack is easy and fast and guarantees
1055 safety everywhere. */
1056 #ifdef HAVE_CTERMID
1057 SCM_DEFINE (scm_ctermid, "ctermid", 0, 0, 0,
1058 (),
1059 "Return a string containing the file name of the controlling\n"
1060 "terminal for the current process.")
1061 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_ctermid
1062 {
1063 char buf[L_ctermid];
1064 char *result = ctermid (buf);
1065 if (*result == '\0')
1066 SCM_SYSERROR;
1067 return scm_from_locale_string (result);
1068 }
1069 #undef FUNC_NAME
1070 #endif /* HAVE_CTERMID */
1071
1072 #ifdef HAVE_TCGETPGRP
1073 SCM_DEFINE (scm_tcgetpgrp, "tcgetpgrp", 1, 0, 0,
1074 (SCM port),
1075 "Return the process group ID of the foreground process group\n"
1076 "associated with the terminal open on the file descriptor\n"
1077 "underlying @var{port}.\n"
1078 "\n"
1079 "If there is no foreground process group, the return value is a\n"
1080 "number greater than 1 that does not match the process group ID\n"
1081 "of any existing process group. This can happen if all of the\n"
1082 "processes in the job that was formerly the foreground job have\n"
1083 "terminated, and no other job has yet been moved into the\n"
1084 "foreground.")
1085 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_tcgetpgrp
1086 {
1087 int fd;
1088 pid_t pgid;
1089
1090 port = SCM_COERCE_OUTPORT (port);
1091
1092 SCM_VALIDATE_OPFPORT (1, port);
1093 fd = SCM_FPORT_FDES (port);
1094 if ((pgid = tcgetpgrp (fd)) == -1)
1095 SCM_SYSERROR;
1096 return scm_from_int (pgid);
1097 }
1098 #undef FUNC_NAME
1099 #endif /* HAVE_TCGETPGRP */
1100
1101 #ifdef HAVE_TCSETPGRP
1102 SCM_DEFINE (scm_tcsetpgrp, "tcsetpgrp", 2, 0, 0,
1103 (SCM port, SCM pgid),
1104 "Set the foreground process group ID for the terminal used by the file\n"
1105 "descriptor underlying @var{port} to the integer @var{pgid}.\n"
1106 "The calling process\n"
1107 "must be a member of the same session as @var{pgid} and must have the same\n"
1108 "controlling terminal. The return value is unspecified.")
1109 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_tcsetpgrp
1110 {
1111 int fd;
1112
1113 port = SCM_COERCE_OUTPORT (port);
1114
1115 SCM_VALIDATE_OPFPORT (1, port);
1116 fd = SCM_FPORT_FDES (port);
1117 if (tcsetpgrp (fd, scm_to_int (pgid)) == -1)
1118 SCM_SYSERROR;
1119 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1120 }
1121 #undef FUNC_NAME
1122 #endif /* HAVE_TCSETPGRP */
1123
1124 SCM_DEFINE (scm_execl, "execl", 1, 0, 1,
1125 (SCM filename, SCM args),
1126 "Executes the file named by @var{path} as a new process image.\n"
1127 "The remaining arguments are supplied to the process; from a C program\n"
1128 "they are accessible as the @code{argv} argument to @code{main}.\n"
1129 "Conventionally the first @var{arg} is the same as @var{path}.\n"
1130 "All arguments must be strings.\n\n"
1131 "If @var{arg} is missing, @var{path} is executed with a null\n"
1132 "argument list, which may have system-dependent side-effects.\n\n"
1133 "This procedure is currently implemented using the @code{execv} system\n"
1134 "call, but we call it @code{execl} because of its Scheme calling interface.")
1135 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_execl
1136 {
1137 char *exec_file;
1138 char **exec_argv;
1139
1140 scm_dynwind_begin (0);
1141
1142 exec_file = scm_to_locale_string (filename);
1143 scm_dynwind_free (exec_file);
1144
1145 exec_argv = scm_i_allocate_string_pointers (args);
1146
1147 execv (exec_file,
1148 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1149 /* extra "const" in mingw formals, provokes warning from gcc */
1150 (const char * const *)
1151 #endif
1152 exec_argv);
1153 SCM_SYSERROR;
1154
1155 /* not reached. */
1156 scm_dynwind_end ();
1157 return SCM_BOOL_F;
1158 }
1159 #undef FUNC_NAME
1160
1161 SCM_DEFINE (scm_execlp, "execlp", 1, 0, 1,
1162 (SCM filename, SCM args),
1163 "Similar to @code{execl}, however if\n"
1164 "@var{filename} does not contain a slash\n"
1165 "then the file to execute will be located by searching the\n"
1166 "directories listed in the @code{PATH} environment variable.\n\n"
1167 "This procedure is currently implemented using the @code{execvp} system\n"
1168 "call, but we call it @code{execlp} because of its Scheme calling interface.")
1169 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_execlp
1170 {
1171 char *exec_file;
1172 char **exec_argv;
1173
1174 scm_dynwind_begin (0);
1175
1176 exec_file = scm_to_locale_string (filename);
1177 scm_dynwind_free (exec_file);
1178
1179 exec_argv = scm_i_allocate_string_pointers (args);
1180
1181 execvp (exec_file,
1182 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1183 /* extra "const" in mingw formals, provokes warning from gcc */
1184 (const char * const *)
1185 #endif
1186 exec_argv);
1187 SCM_SYSERROR;
1188
1189 /* not reached. */
1190 scm_dynwind_end ();
1191 return SCM_BOOL_F;
1192 }
1193 #undef FUNC_NAME
1194
1195
1196 /* OPTIMIZE-ME: scm_execle doesn't need malloced copies of the environment
1197 list strings the way environ_list_to_c gives. */
1198
1199 SCM_DEFINE (scm_execle, "execle", 2, 0, 1,
1200 (SCM filename, SCM env, SCM args),
1201 "Similar to @code{execl}, but the environment of the new process is\n"
1202 "specified by @var{env}, which must be a list of strings as returned by the\n"
1203 "@code{environ} procedure.\n\n"
1204 "This procedure is currently implemented using the @code{execve} system\n"
1205 "call, but we call it @code{execle} because of its Scheme calling interface.")
1206 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_execle
1207 {
1208 char **exec_argv;
1209 char **exec_env;
1210 char *exec_file;
1211
1212 scm_dynwind_begin (0);
1213
1214 exec_file = scm_to_locale_string (filename);
1215 scm_dynwind_free (exec_file);
1216
1217 exec_argv = scm_i_allocate_string_pointers (args);
1218 exec_env = scm_i_allocate_string_pointers (env);
1219
1220 execve (exec_file,
1221 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1222 /* extra "const" in mingw formals, provokes warning from gcc */
1223 (const char * const *)
1224 #endif
1225 exec_argv,
1226 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1227 /* extra "const" in mingw formals, provokes warning from gcc */
1228 (const char * const *)
1229 #endif
1230 exec_env);
1231 SCM_SYSERROR;
1232
1233 /* not reached. */
1234 scm_dynwind_end ();
1235 return SCM_BOOL_F;
1236 }
1237 #undef FUNC_NAME
1238
1239 #ifdef HAVE_FORK
1240 SCM_DEFINE (scm_fork, "primitive-fork", 0, 0, 0,
1241 (),
1242 "Creates a new \"child\" process by duplicating the current \"parent\" process.\n"
1243 "In the child the return value is 0. In the parent the return value is\n"
1244 "the integer process ID of the child.\n\n"
1245 "This procedure has been renamed from @code{fork} to avoid a naming conflict\n"
1246 "with the scsh fork.")
1247 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_fork
1248 {
1249 int pid;
1250 pid = fork ();
1251 if (pid == -1)
1252 SCM_SYSERROR;
1253 return scm_from_int (pid);
1254 }
1255 #undef FUNC_NAME
1256 #endif /* HAVE_FORK */
1257
1258 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1259 # include "win32-uname.h"
1260 #endif
1261
1262 #if defined (HAVE_UNAME) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1263 SCM_DEFINE (scm_uname, "uname", 0, 0, 0,
1264 (),
1265 "Return an object with some information about the computer\n"
1266 "system the program is running on.")
1267 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_uname
1268 {
1269 struct utsname buf;
1270 SCM result = scm_c_make_vector (5, SCM_UNSPECIFIED);
1271 if (uname (&buf) < 0)
1272 SCM_SYSERROR;
1273 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 0, scm_from_locale_string (buf.sysname));
1274 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 1, scm_from_locale_string (buf.nodename));
1275 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 2, scm_from_locale_string (buf.release));
1276 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 3, scm_from_locale_string (buf.version));
1277 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 4, scm_from_locale_string (buf.machine));
1278 /*
1279 a linux special?
1280 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET(result, 5, scm_from_locale_string (buf.domainname));
1281 */
1282 return result;
1283 }
1284 #undef FUNC_NAME
1285 #endif /* HAVE_UNAME */
1286
1287 SCM_DEFINE (scm_environ, "environ", 0, 1, 0,
1288 (SCM env),
1289 "If @var{env} is omitted, return the current environment (in the\n"
1290 "Unix sense) as a list of strings. Otherwise set the current\n"
1291 "environment, which is also the default environment for child\n"
1292 "processes, to the supplied list of strings. Each member of\n"
1293 "@var{env} should be of the form @code{NAME=VALUE} and values of\n"
1294 "@code{NAME} should not be duplicated. If @var{env} is supplied\n"
1295 "then the return value is unspecified.")
1296 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_environ
1297 {
1298 if (SCM_UNBNDP (env))
1299 return scm_makfromstrs (-1, environ);
1300 else
1301 {
1302 environ = scm_i_allocate_string_pointers (env);
1303 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1304 }
1305 }
1306 #undef FUNC_NAME
1307
1308 #ifdef L_tmpnam
1309
1310 SCM_DEFINE (scm_tmpnam, "tmpnam", 0, 0, 0,
1311 (),
1312 "Return a name in the file system that does not match any\n"
1313 "existing file. However there is no guarantee that another\n"
1314 "process will not create the file after @code{tmpnam} is called.\n"
1315 "Care should be taken if opening the file, e.g., use the\n"
1316 "@code{O_EXCL} open flag or use @code{mkstemp!} instead.")
1317 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_tmpnam
1318 {
1319 char name[L_tmpnam];
1320 char *rv;
1321
1322 SCM_SYSCALL (rv = tmpnam (name));
1323 if (rv == NULL)
1324 /* not SCM_SYSERROR since errno probably not set. */
1325 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("tmpnam failed", SCM_EOL);
1326 return scm_from_locale_string (name);
1327 }
1328 #undef FUNC_NAME
1329
1330 #endif
1331
1332 SCM_DEFINE (scm_tmpfile, "tmpfile", 0, 0, 0,
1333 (void),
1334 "Return an input/output port to a unique temporary file\n"
1335 "named using the path prefix @code{P_tmpdir} defined in\n"
1336 "@file{stdio.h}.\n"
1337 "The file is automatically deleted when the port is closed\n"
1338 "or the program terminates.")
1339 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_tmpfile
1340 {
1341 FILE *rv;
1342
1343 if (! (rv = tmpfile ()))
1344 SCM_SYSERROR;
1345 return scm_fdes_to_port (fileno (rv), "w+", SCM_BOOL_F);
1346 }
1347 #undef FUNC_NAME
1348
1349 SCM_DEFINE (scm_utime, "utime", 1, 5, 0,
1350 (SCM pathname, SCM actime, SCM modtime, SCM actimens, SCM modtimens,
1351 SCM flags),
1352 "@code{utime} sets the access and modification times for the\n"
1353 "file named by @var{path}. If @var{actime} or @var{modtime} is\n"
1354 "not supplied, then the current time is used. @var{actime} and\n"
1355 "@var{modtime} must be integer time values as returned by the\n"
1356 "@code{current-time} procedure.\n\n"
1357 "The optional @var{actimens} and @var{modtimens} are nanoseconds\n"
1358 "to add @var{actime} and @var{modtime}. Nanosecond precision is\n"
1359 "only supported on some combinations of file systems and operating\n"
1360 "systems.\n"
1361 "@lisp\n"
1362 "(utime \"foo\" (- (current-time) 3600))\n"
1363 "@end lisp\n"
1364 "will set the access time to one hour in the past and the\n"
1365 "modification time to the current time.")
1366 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_utime
1367 {
1368 int rv;
1369 time_t atim_sec, mtim_sec;
1370 long atim_nsec, mtim_nsec;
1371 int f;
1372
1373 if (SCM_UNBNDP (actime))
1374 {
1375 #ifdef HAVE_UTIMENSAT
1376 atim_sec = 0;
1377 atim_nsec = UTIME_NOW;
1378 #else
1379 SCM_SYSCALL (time (&atim_sec));
1380 atim_nsec = 0;
1381 #endif
1382 }
1383 else
1384 {
1385 atim_sec = SCM_NUM2ULONG (2, actime);
1386 if (SCM_UNBNDP (actimens))
1387 atim_nsec = 0;
1388 else
1389 atim_nsec = SCM_NUM2LONG (4, actimens);
1390 }
1391
1392 if (SCM_UNBNDP (modtime))
1393 {
1394 #ifdef HAVE_UTIMENSAT
1395 mtim_sec = 0;
1396 mtim_nsec = UTIME_NOW;
1397 #else
1398 SCM_SYSCALL (time (&mtim_sec));
1399 mtim_nsec = 0;
1400 #endif
1401 }
1402 else
1403 {
1404 mtim_sec = SCM_NUM2ULONG (3, modtime);
1405 if (SCM_UNBNDP (modtimens))
1406 mtim_nsec = 0;
1407 else
1408 mtim_nsec = SCM_NUM2LONG (5, modtimens);
1409 }
1410
1411 if (SCM_UNBNDP (flags))
1412 f = 0;
1413 else
1414 f = SCM_NUM2INT (6, flags);
1415
1416 #ifdef HAVE_UTIMENSAT
1417 {
1418 struct timespec times[2];
1419 times[0].tv_sec = atim_sec;
1420 times[0].tv_nsec = atim_nsec;
1421 times[1].tv_sec = mtim_sec;
1422 times[1].tv_nsec = mtim_nsec;
1423
1424 STRING_SYSCALL (pathname, c_pathname,
1425 rv = utimensat (AT_FDCWD, c_pathname, times, f));
1426 }
1427 #else
1428 {
1429 struct utimbuf utm;
1430 utm.actime = atim_sec;
1431 utm.modtime = mtim_sec;
1432
1433 STRING_SYSCALL (pathname, c_pathname,
1434 rv = utime (c_pathname, &utm));
1435 }
1436 #endif
1437
1438 if (rv != 0)
1439 SCM_SYSERROR;
1440 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1441 }
1442 #undef FUNC_NAME
1443
1444 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getpid, "getpid", 0, 0, 0,
1445 (),
1446 "Return an integer representing the current process ID.")
1447 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getpid
1448 {
1449 return scm_from_ulong (getpid ());
1450 }
1451 #undef FUNC_NAME
1452
1453 SCM_DEFINE (scm_putenv, "putenv", 1, 0, 0,
1454 (SCM str),
1455 "Modifies the environment of the current process, which is\n"
1456 "also the default environment inherited by child processes.\n\n"
1457 "If @var{string} is of the form @code{NAME=VALUE} then it will be written\n"
1458 "directly into the environment, replacing any existing environment string\n"
1459 "with\n"
1460 "name matching @code{NAME}. If @var{string} does not contain an equal\n"
1461 "sign, then any existing string with name matching @var{string} will\n"
1462 "be removed.\n\n"
1463 "The return value is unspecified.")
1464 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_putenv
1465 {
1466 int rv;
1467 char *c_str = scm_to_locale_string (str);
1468
1469 /* Leave C_STR in the environment. */
1470
1471 /* Gnulib's `putenv' module honors the semantics described above. */
1472 rv = putenv (c_str);
1473 if (rv < 0)
1474 SCM_SYSERROR;
1475
1476 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1477 }
1478 #undef FUNC_NAME
1479
1480 /* This mutex is used to serialize invocations of `setlocale ()' on non-GNU
1481 systems (i.e., systems where a reentrant locale API is not available). It
1482 is also acquired before calls to `nl_langinfo ()'. See `i18n.c' for
1483 details. */
1484 scm_i_pthread_mutex_t scm_i_locale_mutex = SCM_I_PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
1485
1486 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
1487
1488 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setlocale, "setlocale", 1, 1, 0,
1489 (SCM category, SCM locale),
1490 "If @var{locale} is omitted, return the current value of the\n"
1491 "specified locale category as a system-dependent string.\n"
1492 "@var{category} should be specified using the values\n"
1493 "@code{LC_COLLATE}, @code{LC_ALL} etc.\n"
1494 "\n"
1495 "Otherwise the specified locale category is set to the string\n"
1496 "@var{locale} and the new value is returned as a\n"
1497 "system-dependent string. If @var{locale} is an empty string,\n"
1498 "the locale will be set using environment variables.\n"
1499 "\n"
1500 "When the locale is changed, the character encoding of the new\n"
1501 "locale (UTF-8, ISO-8859-1, etc.) is used for the current\n"
1502 "input, output, and error ports\n")
1503 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setlocale
1504 {
1505 int c_category;
1506 char *clocale;
1507 char *rv;
1508 const char *enc;
1509
1510 scm_dynwind_begin (0);
1511
1512 if (SCM_UNBNDP (locale))
1513 {
1514 clocale = NULL;
1515 }
1516 else
1517 {
1518 clocale = scm_to_locale_string (locale);
1519 scm_dynwind_free (clocale);
1520 }
1521
1522 c_category = scm_i_to_lc_category (category, 1);
1523
1524 scm_i_pthread_mutex_lock (&scm_i_locale_mutex);
1525 rv = setlocale (c_category, clocale);
1526 scm_i_pthread_mutex_unlock (&scm_i_locale_mutex);
1527
1528 if (rv == NULL)
1529 {
1530 /* POSIX and C99 don't say anything about setlocale setting errno, so
1531 force a sensible value here. glibc leaves ENOENT, which would be
1532 fine, but it's not a documented feature. */
1533 errno = EINVAL;
1534 SCM_SYSERROR;
1535 }
1536
1537 enc = locale_charset ();
1538
1539 /* Set the default encoding for new ports. */
1540 scm_i_set_default_port_encoding (enc);
1541
1542 /* Set the encoding for the stdio ports. */
1543 scm_i_set_port_encoding_x (scm_current_input_port (), enc);
1544 scm_i_set_port_encoding_x (scm_current_output_port (), enc);
1545 scm_i_set_port_encoding_x (scm_current_error_port (), enc);
1546
1547 scm_dynwind_end ();
1548 return scm_from_locale_string (rv);
1549 }
1550 #undef FUNC_NAME
1551 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
1552
1553 #ifdef HAVE_MKNOD
1554 SCM_DEFINE (scm_mknod, "mknod", 4, 0, 0,
1555 (SCM path, SCM type, SCM perms, SCM dev),
1556 "Creates a new special file, such as a file corresponding to a device.\n"
1557 "@var{path} specifies the name of the file. @var{type} should\n"
1558 "be one of the following symbols:\n"
1559 "regular, directory, symlink, block-special, char-special,\n"
1560 "fifo, or socket. @var{perms} (an integer) specifies the file permissions.\n"
1561 "@var{dev} (an integer) specifies which device the special file refers\n"
1562 "to. Its exact interpretation depends on the kind of special file\n"
1563 "being created.\n\n"
1564 "E.g.,\n"
1565 "@lisp\n"
1566 "(mknod \"/dev/fd0\" 'block-special #o660 (+ (* 2 256) 2))\n"
1567 "@end lisp\n\n"
1568 "The return value is unspecified.")
1569 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_mknod
1570 {
1571 int val;
1572 const char *p;
1573 int ctype = 0;
1574
1575 SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, path);
1576 SCM_VALIDATE_SYMBOL (2, type);
1577
1578 p = scm_i_symbol_chars (type);
1579 if (strcmp (p, "regular") == 0)
1580 ctype = S_IFREG;
1581 else if (strcmp (p, "directory") == 0)
1582 ctype = S_IFDIR;
1583 #ifdef S_IFLNK
1584 /* systems without symlinks probably don't have S_IFLNK defined */
1585 else if (strcmp (p, "symlink") == 0)
1586 ctype = S_IFLNK;
1587 #endif
1588 else if (strcmp (p, "block-special") == 0)
1589 ctype = S_IFBLK;
1590 else if (strcmp (p, "char-special") == 0)
1591 ctype = S_IFCHR;
1592 else if (strcmp (p, "fifo") == 0)
1593 ctype = S_IFIFO;
1594 #ifdef S_IFSOCK
1595 else if (strcmp (p, "socket") == 0)
1596 ctype = S_IFSOCK;
1597 #endif
1598 else
1599 SCM_OUT_OF_RANGE (2, type);
1600
1601 STRING_SYSCALL (path, c_path,
1602 val = mknod (c_path,
1603 ctype | scm_to_int (perms),
1604 scm_to_int (dev)));
1605 if (val != 0)
1606 SCM_SYSERROR;
1607 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1608 }
1609 #undef FUNC_NAME
1610 #endif /* HAVE_MKNOD */
1611
1612 #ifdef HAVE_NICE
1613 SCM_DEFINE (scm_nice, "nice", 1, 0, 0,
1614 (SCM incr),
1615 "Increment the priority of the current process by @var{incr}. A higher\n"
1616 "priority value means that the process runs less often.\n"
1617 "The return value is unspecified.")
1618 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_nice
1619 {
1620 /* nice() returns "prio-NZERO" on success or -1 on error, but -1 can arise
1621 from "prio-NZERO", so an error must be detected from errno changed */
1622 errno = 0;
1623 nice (scm_to_int (incr));
1624 if (errno != 0)
1625 SCM_SYSERROR;
1626
1627 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1628 }
1629 #undef FUNC_NAME
1630 #endif /* HAVE_NICE */
1631
1632 #ifdef HAVE_SYNC
1633 SCM_DEFINE (scm_sync, "sync", 0, 0, 0,
1634 (),
1635 "Flush the operating system disk buffers.\n"
1636 "The return value is unspecified.")
1637 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_sync
1638 {
1639 sync();
1640 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1641 }
1642 #undef FUNC_NAME
1643 #endif /* HAVE_SYNC */
1644
1645
1646 /* crypt() returns a pointer to a static buffer, so we use scm_i_misc_mutex
1647 to avoid another thread overwriting it. A test program running crypt
1648 continuously in two threads can be quickly seen tripping this problem.
1649 crypt() is pretty slow normally, so a mutex shouldn't add much overhead.
1650
1651 glibc has a thread-safe crypt_r, but (in version 2.3.2) it runs a lot
1652 slower (about 5x) than plain crypt if you pass an uninitialized data
1653 block each time. Presumably there's some one-time setups. The best way
1654 to use crypt_r for parallel execution in multiple threads would probably
1655 be to maintain a little pool of initialized crypt_data structures, take
1656 one and use it, then return it to the pool. That pool could be garbage
1657 collected so it didn't add permanently to memory use if only a few crypt
1658 calls are made. But we expect crypt will be used rarely, and even more
1659 rarely will there be any desire for lots of parallel execution on
1660 multiple cpus. So for now we don't bother with anything fancy, just
1661 ensure it works. */
1662
1663 #ifdef HAVE_CRYPT
1664 SCM_DEFINE (scm_crypt, "crypt", 2, 0, 0,
1665 (SCM key, SCM salt),
1666 "Encrypt @var{key} using @var{salt} as the salt value to the\n"
1667 "crypt(3) library call.")
1668 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_crypt
1669 {
1670 SCM ret;
1671 char *c_key, *c_salt, *c_ret;
1672
1673 scm_dynwind_begin (0);
1674 scm_i_dynwind_pthread_mutex_lock (&scm_i_misc_mutex);
1675
1676 c_key = scm_to_locale_string (key);
1677 scm_dynwind_free (c_key);
1678 c_salt = scm_to_locale_string (salt);
1679 scm_dynwind_free (c_salt);
1680
1681 /* The Linux crypt(3) man page says crypt will return NULL and set errno
1682 on error. (Eg. ENOSYS if legal restrictions mean it cannot be
1683 implemented). */
1684 c_ret = crypt (c_key, c_salt);
1685 if (c_ret == NULL)
1686 SCM_SYSERROR;
1687
1688 ret = scm_from_locale_string (c_ret);
1689 scm_dynwind_end ();
1690 return ret;
1691 }
1692 #undef FUNC_NAME
1693 #endif /* HAVE_CRYPT */
1694
1695 #if HAVE_CHROOT
1696 SCM_DEFINE (scm_chroot, "chroot", 1, 0, 0,
1697 (SCM path),
1698 "Change the root directory to that specified in @var{path}.\n"
1699 "This directory will be used for path names beginning with\n"
1700 "@file{/}. The root directory is inherited by all children\n"
1701 "of the current process. Only the superuser may change the\n"
1702 "root directory.")
1703 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_chroot
1704 {
1705 int rv;
1706
1707 WITH_STRING (path, c_path,
1708 rv = chroot (c_path));
1709 if (rv == -1)
1710 SCM_SYSERROR;
1711 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1712 }
1713 #undef FUNC_NAME
1714 #endif /* HAVE_CHROOT */
1715
1716
1717 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1718 /* Wrapper function to supplying `getlogin()' under Windows. */
1719 static char * getlogin (void)
1720 {
1721 static char user[256];
1722 static unsigned long len = 256;
1723
1724 if (!GetUserName (user, &len))
1725 return NULL;
1726 return user;
1727 }
1728 #endif /* __MINGW32__ */
1729
1730
1731 #if defined (HAVE_GETLOGIN) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1732 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getlogin, "getlogin", 0, 0, 0,
1733 (void),
1734 "Return a string containing the name of the user logged in on\n"
1735 "the controlling terminal of the process, or @code{#f} if this\n"
1736 "information cannot be obtained.")
1737 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getlogin
1738 {
1739 char * p;
1740
1741 p = getlogin ();
1742 if (!p || !*p)
1743 return SCM_BOOL_F;
1744 return scm_from_locale_string (p);
1745 }
1746 #undef FUNC_NAME
1747 #endif /* HAVE_GETLOGIN */
1748
1749 #if HAVE_GETPRIORITY
1750 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getpriority, "getpriority", 2, 0, 0,
1751 (SCM which, SCM who),
1752 "Return the scheduling priority of the process, process group\n"
1753 "or user, as indicated by @var{which} and @var{who}. @var{which}\n"
1754 "is one of the variables @code{PRIO_PROCESS}, @code{PRIO_PGRP}\n"
1755 "or @code{PRIO_USER}, and @var{who} is interpreted relative to\n"
1756 "@var{which} (a process identifier for @code{PRIO_PROCESS},\n"
1757 "process group identifier for @code{PRIO_PGRP}, and a user\n"
1758 "identifier for @code{PRIO_USER}. A zero value of @var{who}\n"
1759 "denotes the current process, process group, or user. Return\n"
1760 "the highest priority (lowest numerical value) of any of the\n"
1761 "specified processes.")
1762 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getpriority
1763 {
1764 int cwhich, cwho, ret;
1765
1766 cwhich = scm_to_int (which);
1767 cwho = scm_to_int (who);
1768
1769 /* We have to clear errno and examine it later, because -1 is a
1770 legal return value for getpriority(). */
1771 errno = 0;
1772 ret = getpriority (cwhich, cwho);
1773 if (errno != 0)
1774 SCM_SYSERROR;
1775 return scm_from_int (ret);
1776 }
1777 #undef FUNC_NAME
1778 #endif /* HAVE_GETPRIORITY */
1779
1780 #if HAVE_SETPRIORITY
1781 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setpriority, "setpriority", 3, 0, 0,
1782 (SCM which, SCM who, SCM prio),
1783 "Set the scheduling priority of the process, process group\n"
1784 "or user, as indicated by @var{which} and @var{who}. @var{which}\n"
1785 "is one of the variables @code{PRIO_PROCESS}, @code{PRIO_PGRP}\n"
1786 "or @code{PRIO_USER}, and @var{who} is interpreted relative to\n"
1787 "@var{which} (a process identifier for @code{PRIO_PROCESS},\n"
1788 "process group identifier for @code{PRIO_PGRP}, and a user\n"
1789 "identifier for @code{PRIO_USER}. A zero value of @var{who}\n"
1790 "denotes the current process, process group, or user.\n"
1791 "@var{prio} is a value in the range -20 and 20, the default\n"
1792 "priority is 0; lower priorities cause more favorable\n"
1793 "scheduling. Sets the priority of all of the specified\n"
1794 "processes. Only the super-user may lower priorities.\n"
1795 "The return value is not specified.")
1796 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setpriority
1797 {
1798 int cwhich, cwho, cprio;
1799
1800 cwhich = scm_to_int (which);
1801 cwho = scm_to_int (who);
1802 cprio = scm_to_int (prio);
1803
1804 if (setpriority (cwhich, cwho, cprio) == -1)
1805 SCM_SYSERROR;
1806 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1807 }
1808 #undef FUNC_NAME
1809 #endif /* HAVE_SETPRIORITY */
1810
1811 #ifdef HAVE_SCHED_GETAFFINITY
1812
1813 static SCM
1814 cpu_set_to_bitvector (const cpu_set_t *cs)
1815 {
1816 SCM bv;
1817 size_t cpu;
1818
1819 bv = scm_c_make_bitvector (sizeof (*cs), SCM_BOOL_F);
1820
1821 for (cpu = 0; cpu < sizeof (*cs); cpu++)
1822 {
1823 if (CPU_ISSET (cpu, cs))
1824 /* XXX: This is inefficient but avoids code duplication. */
1825 scm_c_bitvector_set_x (bv, cpu, SCM_BOOL_T);
1826 }
1827
1828 return bv;
1829 }
1830
1831 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getaffinity, "getaffinity", 1, 0, 0,
1832 (SCM pid),
1833 "Return a bitvector representing the CPU affinity mask for\n"
1834 "process @var{pid}. Each CPU the process has affinity with\n"
1835 "has its corresponding bit set in the returned bitvector.\n"
1836 "The number of bits set is a good estimate of how many CPUs\n"
1837 "Guile can use without stepping on other processes' toes.\n\n"
1838 "Currently this procedure is only defined on GNU variants\n"
1839 "(@pxref{CPU Affinity, @code{sched_getaffinity},, libc, The\n"
1840 "GNU C Library Reference Manual}).\n")
1841 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getaffinity
1842 {
1843 int err;
1844 cpu_set_t cs;
1845
1846 CPU_ZERO (&cs);
1847 err = sched_getaffinity (scm_to_int (pid), sizeof (cs), &cs);
1848 if (err)
1849 SCM_SYSERROR;
1850
1851 return cpu_set_to_bitvector (&cs);
1852 }
1853 #undef FUNC_NAME
1854
1855 #endif /* HAVE_SCHED_GETAFFINITY */
1856
1857 #ifdef HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
1858
1859 SCM_DEFINE (scm_setaffinity, "setaffinity", 2, 0, 0,
1860 (SCM pid, SCM mask),
1861 "Install the CPU affinity mask @var{mask}, a bitvector, for\n"
1862 "the process or thread with ID @var{pid}. The return value\n"
1863 "is unspecified.\n\n"
1864 "Currently this procedure is only defined on GNU variants\n"
1865 "(@pxref{CPU Affinity, @code{sched_setaffinity},, libc, The\n"
1866 "GNU C Library Reference Manual}).\n")
1867 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_setaffinity
1868 {
1869 cpu_set_t cs;
1870 scm_t_array_handle handle;
1871 const scm_t_uint32 *c_mask;
1872 size_t len, off, cpu;
1873 ssize_t inc;
1874 int err;
1875
1876 c_mask = scm_bitvector_elements (mask, &handle, &off, &len, &inc);
1877
1878 CPU_ZERO (&cs);
1879 for (cpu = 0; cpu < len; cpu++)
1880 {
1881 size_t idx;
1882
1883 idx = cpu * inc + off;
1884 if (c_mask[idx / 32] & (1UL << (idx % 32)))
1885 CPU_SET (cpu, &cs);
1886 }
1887
1888 err = sched_setaffinity (scm_to_int (pid), sizeof (cs), &cs);
1889 if (err)
1890 SCM_SYSERROR;
1891
1892 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1893 }
1894 #undef FUNC_NAME
1895
1896 #endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
1897
1898 SCM_DEFINE (scm_total_processor_count, "total-processor-count", 0, 0, 0,
1899 (void),
1900 "Return the total number of processors of the machine, which\n"
1901 "is guaranteed to be at least 1. A ``processor'' here is a\n"
1902 "thread execution unit, which can be either:\n\n"
1903 "@itemize\n"
1904 "@item an execution core in a (possibly multi-core) chip, in a\n"
1905 " (possibly multi- chip) module, in a single computer, or\n"
1906 "@item a thread execution unit inside a core in the case of\n"
1907 " @dfn{hyper-threaded} CPUs.\n"
1908 "@end itemize\n\n"
1909 "Which of the two definitions is used, is unspecified.\n")
1910 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_total_processor_count
1911 {
1912 return scm_from_ulong (num_processors (NPROC_ALL));
1913 }
1914 #undef FUNC_NAME
1915
1916 SCM_DEFINE (scm_current_processor_count, "current-processor-count", 0, 0, 0,
1917 (void),
1918 "Like @code{total-processor-count}, but return the number of\n"
1919 "processors available to the current process. See\n"
1920 "@code{setaffinity} and @code{getaffinity} for more\n"
1921 "information.\n")
1922 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_current_processor_count
1923 {
1924 return scm_from_ulong (num_processors (NPROC_CURRENT));
1925 }
1926 #undef FUNC_NAME
1927
1928 \f
1929 #if HAVE_GETPASS
1930 SCM_DEFINE (scm_getpass, "getpass", 1, 0, 0,
1931 (SCM prompt),
1932 "Display @var{prompt} to the standard error output and read\n"
1933 "a password from @file{/dev/tty}. If this file is not\n"
1934 "accessible, it reads from standard input. The password may be\n"
1935 "up to 127 characters in length. Additional characters and the\n"
1936 "terminating newline character are discarded. While reading\n"
1937 "the password, echoing and the generation of signals by special\n"
1938 "characters is disabled.")
1939 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_getpass
1940 {
1941 char * p;
1942 SCM passwd;
1943
1944 SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, prompt);
1945
1946 WITH_STRING (prompt, c_prompt,
1947 p = getpass(c_prompt));
1948 passwd = scm_from_locale_string (p);
1949
1950 /* Clear out the password in the static buffer. */
1951 memset (p, 0, strlen (p));
1952
1953 return passwd;
1954 }
1955 #undef FUNC_NAME
1956 #endif /* HAVE_GETPASS */
1957
1958 SCM_DEFINE (scm_flock, "flock", 2, 0, 0,
1959 (SCM file, SCM operation),
1960 "Apply or remove an advisory lock on an open file.\n"
1961 "@var{operation} specifies the action to be done:\n"
1962 "\n"
1963 "@defvar LOCK_SH\n"
1964 "Shared lock. More than one process may hold a shared lock\n"
1965 "for a given file at a given time.\n"
1966 "@end defvar\n"
1967 "@defvar LOCK_EX\n"
1968 "Exclusive lock. Only one process may hold an exclusive lock\n"
1969 "for a given file at a given time.\n"
1970 "@end defvar\n"
1971 "@defvar LOCK_UN\n"
1972 "Unlock the file.\n"
1973 "@end defvar\n"
1974 "@defvar LOCK_NB\n"
1975 "Don't block when locking. This is combined with one of the\n"
1976 "other operations using @code{logior}. If @code{flock} would\n"
1977 "block an @code{EWOULDBLOCK} error is thrown.\n"
1978 "@end defvar\n"
1979 "\n"
1980 "The return value is not specified. @var{file} may be an open\n"
1981 "file descriptor or an open file descriptor port.\n"
1982 "\n"
1983 "Note that @code{flock} does not lock files across NFS.")
1984 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_flock
1985 {
1986 int fdes;
1987
1988 if (scm_is_integer (file))
1989 fdes = scm_to_int (file);
1990 else
1991 {
1992 SCM_VALIDATE_OPFPORT (2, file);
1993
1994 fdes = SCM_FPORT_FDES (file);
1995 }
1996 if (flock (fdes, scm_to_int (operation)) == -1)
1997 SCM_SYSERROR;
1998 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1999 }
2000 #undef FUNC_NAME
2001
2002 #if HAVE_SETHOSTNAME
2003 SCM_DEFINE (scm_sethostname, "sethostname", 1, 0, 0,
2004 (SCM name),
2005 "Set the host name of the current processor to @var{name}. May\n"
2006 "only be used by the superuser. The return value is not\n"
2007 "specified.")
2008 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_sethostname
2009 {
2010 int rv;
2011
2012 WITH_STRING (name, c_name,
2013 rv = sethostname (c_name, strlen(c_name)));
2014 if (rv == -1)
2015 SCM_SYSERROR;
2016 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
2017 }
2018 #undef FUNC_NAME
2019 #endif /* HAVE_SETHOSTNAME */
2020
2021
2022 #if HAVE_GETHOSTNAME
2023 SCM_DEFINE (scm_gethostname, "gethostname", 0, 0, 0,
2024 (void),
2025 "Return the host name of the current processor.")
2026 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_gethostname
2027 {
2028 #ifdef MAXHOSTNAMELEN
2029
2030 /* Various systems define MAXHOSTNAMELEN (including Solaris in fact).
2031 * On GNU/Linux this doesn't include the terminating '\0', hence "+ 1". */
2032 const int len = MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1;
2033 char *const p = scm_malloc (len);
2034 const int res = gethostname (p, len);
2035
2036 scm_dynwind_begin (0);
2037 scm_dynwind_unwind_handler (free, p, 0);
2038
2039 #else
2040
2041 /* Default 256 is for Solaris, under Linux ENAMETOOLONG is returned if not
2042 * large enough. SUSv2 specifies 255 maximum too, apparently. */
2043 int len = 256;
2044 int res;
2045 char *p;
2046
2047 # if HAVE_SYSCONF && defined (_SC_HOST_NAME_MAX)
2048
2049 /* POSIX specifies the HOST_NAME_MAX system parameter for the max size,
2050 * which may reflect a particular kernel configuration.
2051 * Must watch out for this existing but giving -1, as happens for instance
2052 * in gnu/linux glibc 2.3.2. */
2053 {
2054 const long int n = sysconf (_SC_HOST_NAME_MAX);
2055 if (n != -1L)
2056 len = n;
2057 }
2058
2059 # endif
2060
2061 p = scm_malloc (len);
2062
2063 scm_dynwind_begin (0);
2064 scm_dynwind_unwind_handler (free, p, 0);
2065
2066 res = gethostname (p, len);
2067 while (res == -1 && errno == ENAMETOOLONG)
2068 {
2069 len *= 2;
2070
2071 /* scm_realloc may throw an exception. */
2072 p = scm_realloc (p, len);
2073 res = gethostname (p, len);
2074 }
2075
2076 #endif
2077
2078 if (res == -1)
2079 {
2080 const int save_errno = errno;
2081
2082 /* No guile exceptions can occur before we have freed p's memory. */
2083 scm_dynwind_end ();
2084 free (p);
2085
2086 errno = save_errno;
2087 SCM_SYSERROR;
2088 }
2089 else
2090 {
2091 /* scm_from_locale_string may throw an exception. */
2092 const SCM name = scm_from_locale_string (p);
2093
2094 /* No guile exceptions can occur before we have freed p's memory. */
2095 scm_dynwind_end ();
2096 free (p);
2097
2098 return name;
2099 }
2100 }
2101 #undef FUNC_NAME
2102 #endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTNAME */
2103
2104 \f
2105 void
2106 scm_init_posix ()
2107 {
2108 scm_add_feature ("posix");
2109 #ifdef HAVE_GETEUID
2110 scm_add_feature ("EIDs");
2111 #endif
2112 #ifdef WAIT_ANY
2113 scm_c_define ("WAIT_ANY", scm_from_int (WAIT_ANY));
2114 #endif
2115 #ifdef WAIT_MYPGRP
2116 scm_c_define ("WAIT_MYPGRP", scm_from_int (WAIT_MYPGRP));
2117 #endif
2118 #ifdef WNOHANG
2119 scm_c_define ("WNOHANG", scm_from_int (WNOHANG));
2120 #endif
2121 #ifdef WUNTRACED
2122 scm_c_define ("WUNTRACED", scm_from_int (WUNTRACED));
2123 #endif
2124
2125 #ifdef LC_COLLATE
2126 scm_c_define ("LC_COLLATE", scm_from_int (LC_COLLATE));
2127 #endif
2128 #ifdef LC_CTYPE
2129 scm_c_define ("LC_CTYPE", scm_from_int (LC_CTYPE));
2130 #endif
2131 #ifdef LC_MONETARY
2132 scm_c_define ("LC_MONETARY", scm_from_int (LC_MONETARY));
2133 #endif
2134 #ifdef LC_NUMERIC
2135 scm_c_define ("LC_NUMERIC", scm_from_int (LC_NUMERIC));
2136 #endif
2137 #ifdef LC_TIME
2138 scm_c_define ("LC_TIME", scm_from_int (LC_TIME));
2139 #endif
2140 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2141 scm_c_define ("LC_MESSAGES", scm_from_int (LC_MESSAGES));
2142 #endif
2143 #ifdef LC_ALL
2144 scm_c_define ("LC_ALL", scm_from_int (LC_ALL));
2145 #endif
2146 #ifdef LC_PAPER
2147 scm_c_define ("LC_PAPER", scm_from_int (LC_PAPER));
2148 #endif
2149 #ifdef LC_NAME
2150 scm_c_define ("LC_NAME", scm_from_int (LC_NAME));
2151 #endif
2152 #ifdef LC_ADDRESS
2153 scm_c_define ("LC_ADDRESS", scm_from_int (LC_ADDRESS));
2154 #endif
2155 #ifdef LC_TELEPHONE
2156 scm_c_define ("LC_TELEPHONE", scm_from_int (LC_TELEPHONE));
2157 #endif
2158 #ifdef LC_MEASUREMENT
2159 scm_c_define ("LC_MEASUREMENT", scm_from_int (LC_MEASUREMENT));
2160 #endif
2161 #ifdef LC_IDENTIFICATION
2162 scm_c_define ("LC_IDENTIFICATION", scm_from_int (LC_IDENTIFICATION));
2163 #endif
2164 #ifdef PIPE_BUF
2165 scm_c_define ("PIPE_BUF", scm_from_long (PIPE_BUF));
2166 #endif
2167
2168 #ifdef PRIO_PROCESS
2169 scm_c_define ("PRIO_PROCESS", scm_from_int (PRIO_PROCESS));
2170 #endif
2171 #ifdef PRIO_PGRP
2172 scm_c_define ("PRIO_PGRP", scm_from_int (PRIO_PGRP));
2173 #endif
2174 #ifdef PRIO_USER
2175 scm_c_define ("PRIO_USER", scm_from_int (PRIO_USER));
2176 #endif
2177
2178 #ifdef LOCK_SH
2179 scm_c_define ("LOCK_SH", scm_from_int (LOCK_SH));
2180 #endif
2181 #ifdef LOCK_EX
2182 scm_c_define ("LOCK_EX", scm_from_int (LOCK_EX));
2183 #endif
2184 #ifdef LOCK_UN
2185 scm_c_define ("LOCK_UN", scm_from_int (LOCK_UN));
2186 #endif
2187 #ifdef LOCK_NB
2188 scm_c_define ("LOCK_NB", scm_from_int (LOCK_NB));
2189 #endif
2190
2191 #include "libguile/cpp-SIG.c"
2192 #include "libguile/posix.x"
2193 }
2194
2195 /*
2196 Local Variables:
2197 c-file-style: "gnu"
2198 End:
2199 */