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ba83908c 1;;; newcomment.el --- (un)comment regions of buffers -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
83b96b22 2
ab422c4d 3;; Copyright (C) 1999-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
83b96b22 4
59a1ce8d 5;; Author: code extracted from Emacs-20's simple.el
e8bf8343 6;; Maintainer: Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
83b96b22 7;; Keywords: comment uncomment
bd78fa1d 8;; Package: emacs
83b96b22 9
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10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
eb3fa2cf 12;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
83b96b22 13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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14;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15;; (at your option) any later version.
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16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
59a1ce8d 21
83b96b22 22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
eb3fa2cf 23;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24
25;;; Commentary:
26
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27;; This library contains functions and variables for commenting and
28;; uncommenting source code.
29
30;; Prior to calling any `comment-*' function, you should ensure that
31;; `comment-normalize-vars' is first called to set up the appropriate
32;; variables; except for the `comment-*' commands, which call
33;; `comment-normalize-vars' automatically as a subroutine.
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34
35;;; Bugs:
36
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37;; - boxed comments in Perl are not properly uncommented because they are
38;; uncommented one-line at a time.
75e95a97 39;; - nested comments in sgml-mode are not properly quoted.
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40;; - single-char nestable comment-start can only do the "\\s<+" stuff
41;; if the corresponding closing marker happens to be right.
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42;; - uncomment-region with a numeric argument can render multichar
43;; comment markers invalid.
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44;; - comment-indent or comment-region when called inside a comment
45;; will happily break the surrounding comment.
46;; - comment-quote-nested will not (un)quote properly all nested comment
47;; markers if there are more than just comment-start and comment-end.
48;; For example, in Pascal where {...*) and (*...} are possible.
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49
50;;; Todo:
51
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52;; - rebox.el-style refill.
53;; - quantized steps in comment-alignment.
54;; - try to align tail comments.
55;; - check what c-comment-line-break-function has to say.
56;; - spill auto-fill of comments onto the end of the next line.
7a0a180a 57;; - uncomment-region with a consp (for blocks) or somehow make the
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58;; deletion of continuation markers less dangerous.
59;; - drop block-comment-<foo> unless it's really used.
60;; - uncomment-region on a subpart of a comment.
61;; - support gnu-style "multi-line with space in continue".
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62;; - somehow allow comment-dwim to use the region even if transient-mark-mode
63;; is not turned on.
83b96b22 64
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65;; - when auto-filling a comment, try to move the comment to the left
66;; rather than break it (if possible).
67;; - sometimes default the comment-column to the same
68;; one used on the preceding line(s).
69
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70;;; Code:
71
be83ecb2 72;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 73(defalias 'indent-for-comment 'comment-indent)
be83ecb2 74;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 75(defalias 'set-comment-column 'comment-set-column)
be83ecb2 76;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 77(defalias 'kill-comment 'comment-kill)
be83ecb2 78;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 79(defalias 'indent-new-comment-line 'comment-indent-new-line)
83b96b22 80
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81(defgroup comment nil
82 "Indenting and filling of comments."
83 :prefix "comment-"
ac87b3a9 84 :version "21.1"
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85 :group 'fill)
86
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87;; Autoload this to avoid warnings, since some major modes define it.
88;;;###autoload
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89(defvar comment-use-syntax 'undecided
90 "Non-nil if syntax-tables can be used instead of regexps.
91Can also be `undecided' which means that a somewhat expensive test will
92be used to try to determine whether syntax-tables should be trusted
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93to understand comments or not in the given buffer.
94Major modes should set this variable.")
2ab98065 95
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96(defcustom comment-fill-column nil
97 "Column to use for `comment-indent'. If nil, use `fill-column' instead."
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98 :type '(choice (const nil) integer)
99 :group 'comment)
88fe06af 100
be83ecb2 101;;;###autoload
83b96b22 102(defcustom comment-column 32
ae2c9c21 103 "Column to indent right-margin comments to.
2ed8e1f7 104Each mode may establish a different default value for this variable; you
a704fec0 105can set the value for a particular mode using that mode's hook.
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106Comments might be indented to a different value in order not to go beyond
107`comment-fill-column' or in order to align them with surrounding comments."
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108 :type 'integer
109 :group 'comment)
83b96b22 110(make-variable-buffer-local 'comment-column)
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111;;;###autoload
112(put 'comment-column 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
83b96b22 113
be83ecb2 114;;;###autoload
f5215400 115(defvar comment-start nil
fb7ada5f 116 "String to insert to start a new comment, or nil if no comment syntax.")
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117;;;###autoload
118(put 'comment-start 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
83b96b22 119
be83ecb2 120;;;###autoload
f5215400 121(defvar comment-start-skip nil
fb7ada5f 122 "Regexp to match the start of a comment plus everything up to its body.
83b96b22 123If there are any \\(...\\) pairs, the comment delimiter text is held to begin
f5215400 124at the place matched by the close of the first pair.")
28be5ce7 125;;;###autoload
238f3a58 126(put 'comment-start-skip 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)
771c9b97 127
be83ecb2 128;;;###autoload
3e569d22 129(defvar comment-end-skip nil
bfbbace7 130 "Regexp to match the end of a comment plus everything back to its body.")
28be5ce7 131;;;###autoload
238f3a58 132(put 'comment-end-skip 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)
83b96b22 133
be83ecb2 134;;;###autoload
aaa448c9 135(defvar comment-end (purecopy "")
fb7ada5f 136 "String to insert to end a new comment.
f5215400 137Should be an empty string if comments are terminated by end-of-line.")
28be5ce7 138;;;###autoload
238f3a58 139(put 'comment-end 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)
83b96b22 140
be83ecb2 141;;;###autoload
87cf8421 142(defvar comment-indent-function 'comment-indent-default
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143 "Function to compute desired indentation for a comment.
144This function is called with no args with point at the beginning of
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145the comment's starting delimiter and should return either the desired
146column indentation or nil.
147If nil is returned, indentation is delegated to `indent-according-to-mode'.")
83b96b22 148
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149;;;###autoload
150(defvar comment-insert-comment-function nil
151 "Function to insert a comment when a line doesn't contain one.
152The function has no args.
153
154Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
155comments always start in column zero.")
156
b70dd952 157(defvar comment-region-function 'comment-region-default
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158 "Function to comment a region.
159Its args are the same as those of `comment-region', but BEG and END are
160guaranteed to be correctly ordered. It is called within `save-excursion'.
161
162Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
163comments always start in column zero.")
164
b70dd952 165(defvar uncomment-region-function 'uncomment-region-default
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166 "Function to uncomment a region.
167Its args are the same as those of `uncomment-region', but BEG and END are
168guaranteed to be correctly ordered. It is called within `save-excursion'.
169
170Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
171comments always start in column zero.")
172
173;; ?? never set
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174(defvar block-comment-start nil)
175(defvar block-comment-end nil)
83b96b22 176
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177(defvar comment-quote-nested t
178 "Non-nil if nested comments should be quoted.
179This should be locally set by each major mode if needed.")
180
181(defvar comment-continue nil
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182 "Continuation string to insert for multiline comments.
183This string will be added at the beginning of each line except the very
184first one when commenting a region with a commenting style that allows
185comments to span several lines.
186It should generally have the same length as `comment-start' in order to
187preserve indentation.
188If it is nil a value will be automatically derived from `comment-start'
189by replacing its first character with a space.")
190
771c9b97 191(defvar comment-add 0
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192 "How many more comment chars should be inserted by `comment-region'.
193This determines the default value of the numeric argument of `comment-region'.
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194The `plain' comment style doubles this value.
195
f5215400 196This should generally stay 0, except for a few modes like Lisp where
c391a81f 197it is 1 so that regions are commented with two or three semi-colons.")
2ab98065 198
1339bf43 199;;;###autoload
2ab98065 200(defconst comment-styles
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201 '((plain nil nil nil nil
202 "Start in column 0 (do not indent), as in Emacs-20")
203 (indent-or-triple nil nil nil multi-char
204 "Start in column 0, but only for single-char starters")
205 (indent nil nil nil t
206 "Full comment per line, ends not aligned")
207 (aligned nil t nil t
208 "Full comment per line, ends aligned")
209 (box nil t t t
210 "Full comment per line, ends aligned, + top and bottom")
211 (extra-line t nil t t
212 "One comment for all lines, end on a line by itself")
213 (multi-line t nil nil t
214 "One comment for all lines, end on last commented line")
215 (box-multi t t t t
216 "One comment for all lines, + top and bottom"))
217 "Comment region style definitions.
218Each style is defined with a form (STYLE . (MULTI ALIGN EXTRA INDENT DOC)).
219DOC should succinctly describe the style.
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220STYLE should be a mnemonic symbol.
221MULTI specifies that comments are allowed to span multiple lines.
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222 e.g. in C it comments regions as
223 /* blabla
224 * bli */
225 rather than
226 /* blabla */
227 /* bli */
228 if `comment-end' is empty, this has no effect.
229
f5215400 230ALIGN specifies that the `comment-end' markers should be aligned.
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231 e.g. in C it comments regions as
232 /* blabla */
233 /* bli */
234 rather than
235 /* blabla */
236 /* bli */
237 if `comment-end' is empty, this has no effect, unless EXTRA is also set,
238 in which case the comment gets wrapped in a box.
3fe58f4f 239
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240EXTRA specifies that an extra line should be used before and after the
241 region to comment (to put the `comment-end' and `comment-start').
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242 e.g. in C it comments regions as
243 /*
244 * blabla
245 * bli
246 */
247 rather than
248 /* blabla
249 * bli */
250 if the comment style is not multi line, this has no effect, unless ALIGN
251 is also set, in which case the comment gets wrapped in a box.
252
f5215400 253INDENT specifies that the `comment-start' markers should not be put at the
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254 left margin but at the current indentation of the region to comment.
255If INDENT is `multi-char', that means indent multi-character
256 comment starters, but not one-character comment starters.")
f5215400 257
be83ecb2 258;;;###autoload
3976387b 259(defcustom comment-style 'indent
ae2c9c21 260 "Style to be used for `comment-region'.
f5215400 261See `comment-styles' for a list of available styles."
be83ecb2 262 :type (if (boundp 'comment-styles)
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263 `(choice
264 ,@(mapcar (lambda (s)
265 `(const :tag ,(format "%s: %s" (car s) (nth 5 s))
266 ,(car s)))
267 comment-styles))
f5307782 268 'symbol)
3976387b 269 :version "23.1"
f5307782 270 :group 'comment)
2ab98065 271
be83ecb2 272;;;###autoload
aaa448c9 273(defcustom comment-padding (purecopy " ")
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274 "Padding string that `comment-region' puts between comment chars and text.
275Can also be an integer which will be automatically turned into a string
276of the corresponding number of spaces.
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277
278Extra spacing between the comment characters and the comment text
0603917d 279makes the comment easier to read. Default is 1. nil means 0."
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280 :type '(choice string integer (const nil))
281 :group 'comment)
2ab98065 282
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283(defcustom comment-inline-offset 1
284 "Inline comments have to be preceded by at least this many spaces.
2311d8e5 285This is useful when style-conventions require a certain minimal offset.
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286Python's PEP8 for example recommends two spaces, so you could do:
287
288\(add-hook 'python-mode-hook
2311d8e5 289 (lambda () (set (make-local-variable 'comment-inline-offset) 2)))
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290
291See `comment-padding' for whole-line comments."
2a1e2476 292 :version "24.3"
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293 :type 'integer
294 :group 'comment)
295
be83ecb2 296;;;###autoload
3e569d22 297(defcustom comment-multi-line nil
ae2c9c21 298 "Non-nil means `comment-indent-new-line' continues comments.
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299That is, it inserts no new terminator or starter.
300This affects `auto-fill-mode', which is the main reason to
301customize this variable.
302
303It also affects \\[indent-new-comment-line]. However, if you want this
304behavior for explicit filling, you might as well use \\[newline-and-indent]."
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305 :type 'boolean
306 :group 'comment)
3e569d22 307
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308(defcustom comment-empty-lines nil
309 "If nil, `comment-region' does not comment out empty lines.
310If t, it always comments out empty lines.
e29d96b6 311If `eol' it only comments out empty lines if comments are
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312terminated by the end of line (i.e. `comment-end' is empty)."
313 :type '(choice (const :tag "Never" nil)
314 (const :tag "Always" t)
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315 (const :tag "EOl-terminated" 'eol))
316 :group 'comment)
6976bf99 317
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318;;;;
319;;;; Helpers
320;;;;
321
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322(defun comment-string-strip (str beforep afterp)
323 "Strip STR of any leading (if BEFOREP) and/or trailing (if AFTERP) space."
324 (string-match (concat "\\`" (if beforep "\\s-*")
ad679e45 325 "\\(.*?\\)" (if afterp "\\s-*\n?")
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326 "\\'") str)
327 (match-string 1 str))
328
329(defun comment-string-reverse (s)
f5215400 330 "Return the mirror image of string S, without any trailing space."
771c9b97 331 (comment-string-strip (concat (nreverse (string-to-list s))) nil t))
2ab98065 332
7164ef13 333;;;###autoload
2ab98065 334(defun comment-normalize-vars (&optional noerror)
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335 "Check and set up variables needed by other commenting functions.
336All the `comment-*' commands call this function to set up various
337variables, like `comment-start', to ensure that the commenting
338functions work correctly. Lisp callers of any other `comment-*'
339function should first call this function explicitly."
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340 (unless (and (not comment-start) noerror)
341 (unless comment-start
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342 (let ((cs (read-string "No comment syntax is defined. Use: ")))
343 (if (zerop (length cs))
344 (error "No comment syntax defined")
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345 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) cs)
346 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) cs))))
2ab98065 347 ;; comment-use-syntax
771c9b97 348 (when (eq comment-use-syntax 'undecided)
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349 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-use-syntax)
350 (let ((st (syntax-table))
351 (cs comment-start)
352 (ce (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n" comment-end)))
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353 ;; Try to skip over a comment using forward-comment
354 ;; to see if the syntax tables properly recognize it.
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355 (with-temp-buffer
356 (set-syntax-table st)
357 (insert cs " hello " ce)
358 (goto-char (point-min))
359 (and (forward-comment 1) (eobp))))))
2ab98065 360 ;; comment-padding
9145f1c2 361 (unless comment-padding (setq comment-padding 0))
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362 (when (integerp comment-padding)
363 (setq comment-padding (make-string comment-padding ? )))
364 ;; comment markers
365 ;;(setq comment-start (comment-string-strip comment-start t nil))
366 ;;(setq comment-end (comment-string-strip comment-end nil t))
367 ;; comment-continue
f5215400 368 (unless (or comment-continue (string= comment-end ""))
2ab98065 369 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-continue)
9b0d1d6e 370 (concat (if (string-match "\\S-\\S-" comment-start) " " "|")
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371 (substring comment-start 1)))
372 ;; Hasn't been necessary yet.
373 ;; (unless (string-match comment-start-skip comment-continue)
016c63b6 374 ;; (kill-local-variable 'comment-continue))
7164ef13 375 )
2ab98065 376 ;; comment-skip regexps
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377 (unless (and comment-start-skip
378 ;; In case comment-start has changed since last time.
379 (string-match comment-start-skip comment-start))
2ab98065 380 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
f0a478be 381 (concat "\\(\\(^\\|[^\\\n]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\(\\s<+\\|"
2ab98065 382 (regexp-quote (comment-string-strip comment-start t t))
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383 ;; Let's not allow any \s- but only [ \t] since \n
384 ;; might be both a comment-end marker and \s-.
385 "+\\)[ \t]*")))
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386 (unless (and comment-end-skip
387 ;; In case comment-end has changed since last time.
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388 (string-match comment-end-skip
389 (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n" comment-end)))
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390 (let ((ce (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n"
391 (comment-string-strip comment-end t t))))
392 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end-skip)
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393 ;; We use [ \t] rather than \s- because we don't want to
394 ;; remove ^L in C mode when uncommenting.
395 (concat "[ \t]*\\(\\s>" (if comment-quote-nested "" "+")
2ab98065 396 "\\|" (regexp-quote (substring ce 0 1))
771c9b97 397 (if (and comment-quote-nested (<= (length ce) 1)) "" "+")
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398 (regexp-quote (substring ce 1))
399 "\\)"))))))
f1180544 400
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401(defun comment-quote-re (str unp)
402 (concat (regexp-quote (substring str 0 1))
403 "\\\\" (if unp "+" "*")
404 (regexp-quote (substring str 1))))
405
406(defun comment-quote-nested (cs ce unp)
407 "Quote or unquote nested comments.
408If UNP is non-nil, unquote nested comment markers."
409 (setq cs (comment-string-strip cs t t))
410 (setq ce (comment-string-strip ce t t))
411 (when (and comment-quote-nested (> (length ce) 0))
412 (let ((re (concat (comment-quote-re ce unp)
413 "\\|" (comment-quote-re cs unp))))
414 (goto-char (point-min))
415 (while (re-search-forward re nil t)
416 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
417 (forward-char 1)
418 (if unp (delete-char 1) (insert "\\"))
419 (when (= (length ce) 1)
420 ;; If the comment-end is a single char, adding a \ after that
421 ;; "first" char won't deactivate it, so we turn such a CE
422 ;; into !CS. I.e. for pascal, we turn } into !{
423 (if (not unp)
424 (when (string= (match-string 0) ce)
425 (replace-match (concat "!" cs) t t))
426 (when (and (< (point-min) (match-beginning 0))
427 (string= (buffer-substring (1- (match-beginning 0))
428 (1- (match-end 0)))
429 (concat "!" cs)))
430 (backward-char 2)
431 (delete-char (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))
432 (insert ce))))))))
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433
434;;;;
435;;;; Navigation
436;;;;
437
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438(defvar comment-use-global-state nil
439 "Non-nil means that the global syntactic context is used.
440More specifically, it means that `syntax-ppss' is used to find out whether
441point is within a string or not. Major modes whose syntax is faithfully
442described by the syntax-tables can set this to non-nil so comment markers
443in strings will not confuse Emacs.")
444
ad679e45 445(defun comment-search-forward (limit &optional noerror)
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446 "Find a comment start between point and LIMIT.
447Moves point to inside the comment and returns the position of the
448comment-starter. If no comment is found, moves point to LIMIT
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449and raises an error or returns nil if NOERROR is non-nil.
450
451Ensure that `comment-normalize-vars' has been called before you use this."
2ab98065 452 (if (not comment-use-syntax)
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453 (if (re-search-forward comment-start-skip limit noerror)
454 (or (match-end 1) (match-beginning 0))
455 (goto-char limit)
456 (unless noerror (error "No comment")))
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457 (let* ((pt (point))
458 ;; Assume (at first) that pt is outside of any string.
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459 (s (parse-partial-sexp pt (or limit (point-max)) nil nil
460 (if comment-use-global-state (syntax-ppss pt))
461 t)))
462 (when (and (nth 8 s) (nth 3 s) (not comment-use-global-state))
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463 ;; The search ended at eol inside a string. Try to see if it
464 ;; works better when we assume that pt is inside a string.
465 (setq s (parse-partial-sexp
466 pt (or limit (point-max)) nil nil
467 (list nil nil nil (nth 3 s) nil nil nil nil)
468 t)))
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469 (if (or (not (and (nth 8 s) (not (nth 3 s))))
470 ;; Make sure the comment starts after PT.
471 (< (nth 8 s) pt))
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472 (unless noerror (error "No comment"))
473 ;; We found the comment.
9b0d1d6e 474 (let ((pos (point))
ad679e45 475 (start (nth 8 s))
9b0d1d6e 476 (bol (line-beginning-position))
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477 (end nil))
478 (while (and (null end) (>= (point) bol))
479 (if (looking-at comment-start-skip)
480 (setq end (min (or limit (point-max)) (match-end 0)))
481 (backward-char)))
9b0d1d6e 482 (goto-char (or end pos))
ad679e45 483 start)))))
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484
485(defun comment-search-backward (&optional limit noerror)
486 "Find a comment start between LIMIT and point.
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487Moves point to inside the comment and returns the position of the
488comment-starter. If no comment is found, moves point to LIMIT
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489and raises an error or returns nil if NOERROR is non-nil.
490
491Ensure that `comment-normalize-vars' has been called before you use this."
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492 ;; FIXME: If a comment-start appears inside a comment, we may erroneously
493 ;; stop there. This can be rather bad in general, but since
494 ;; comment-search-backward is only used to find the comment-column (in
495 ;; comment-set-column) and to find the comment-start string (via
496 ;; comment-beginning) in indent-new-comment-line, it should be harmless.
497 (if (not (re-search-backward comment-start-skip limit t))
498 (unless noerror (error "No comment"))
499 (beginning-of-line)
500 (let* ((end (match-end 0))
501 (cs (comment-search-forward end t))
502 (pt (point)))
503 (if (not cs)
504 (progn (beginning-of-line)
505 (comment-search-backward limit noerror))
506 (while (progn (goto-char cs)
507 (comment-forward)
508 (and (< (point) end)
509 (setq cs (comment-search-forward end t))))
510 (setq pt (point)))
511 (goto-char pt)
512 cs))))
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513
514(defun comment-beginning ()
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515 "Find the beginning of the enclosing comment.
516Returns nil if not inside a comment, else moves point and returns
2308f447 517the same as `comment-search-backward'."
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518 ;; HACK ATTACK!
519 ;; We should really test `in-string-p' but that can be expensive.
520 (unless (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face) 'font-lock-string-face)
521 (let ((pt (point))
522 (cs (comment-search-backward nil t)))
523 (when cs
524 (if (save-excursion
525 (goto-char cs)
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526 (and
527 ;; For modes where comment-start and comment-end are the same,
528 ;; the search above may have found a `ce' rather than a `cs'.
2308f447 529 (or (if comment-end-skip (not (looking-at comment-end-skip)))
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530 ;; Maybe font-lock knows that it's a `cs'?
531 (eq (get-text-property (match-end 0) 'face)
532 'font-lock-comment-face)
533 (unless (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face)
534 'font-lock-comment-face)
535 ;; Let's assume it's a `cs' if we're on the same line.
536 (>= (line-end-position) pt)))
537 ;; Make sure that PT is not past the end of the comment.
538 (if (comment-forward 1) (> (point) pt) (eobp))))
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539 cs
540 (goto-char pt)
541 nil)))))
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542
543(defun comment-forward (&optional n)
544 "Skip forward over N comments.
545Just like `forward-comment' but only for positive N
546and can use regexps instead of syntax."
547 (setq n (or n 1))
548 (if (< n 0) (error "No comment-backward")
549 (if comment-use-syntax (forward-comment n)
550 (while (> n 0)
59a1ce8d 551 (setq n
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552 (if (or (forward-comment 1)
553 (and (looking-at comment-start-skip)
554 (goto-char (match-end 0))
555 (re-search-forward comment-end-skip nil 'move)))
59a1ce8d 556 (1- n) -1)))
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557 (= n 0))))
558
559(defun comment-enter-backward ()
560 "Move from the end of a comment to the end of its content.
771c9b97 561Point is assumed to be just at the end of a comment."
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562 (if (bolp)
563 ;; comment-end = ""
564 (progn (backward-char) (skip-syntax-backward " "))
3cc4b076 565 (cond
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566 ((save-excursion
567 (save-restriction
568 (narrow-to-region (line-beginning-position) (point))
569 (goto-char (point-min))
570 (re-search-forward (concat comment-end-skip "\\'") nil t)))
3cc4b076 571 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
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572 ;; comment-end-skip not found probably because it was not set
573 ;; right. Since \\s> should catch the single-char case, let's
574 ;; check that we're looking at a two-char comment ender.
575 ((not (or (<= (- (point-max) (line-beginning-position)) 1)
576 (zerop (logand (car (syntax-after (- (point) 1)))
577 ;; Here we take advantage of the fact that
578 ;; the syntax class " " is encoded to 0,
579 ;; so " 4" gives us just the 4 bit.
580 (car (string-to-syntax " 4"))))
581 (zerop (logand (car (syntax-after (- (point) 2)))
582 (car (string-to-syntax " 3"))))))
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583 (backward-char 2)
584 (skip-chars-backward (string (char-after)))
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585 (skip-syntax-backward " "))
586 ;; No clue what's going on: maybe we're really not right after the
587 ;; end of a comment. Maybe we're at the "end" because of EOB rather
588 ;; than because of a marker.
589 (t (skip-syntax-backward " ")))))
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590
591;;;;
592;;;; Commands
593;;;;
594
fae99944 595;;;###autoload
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596(defun comment-indent-default ()
597 "Default for `comment-indent-function'."
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598 (if (and (looking-at "\\s<\\s<\\(\\s<\\)?")
599 (or (match-end 1) (/= (current-column) (current-indentation))))
600 0
87cf8421 601 (when (or (/= (current-column) (current-indentation))
8c39e595 602 (and (> comment-add 0) (looking-at "\\s<\\(\\S<\\|\\'\\)")))
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603 comment-column)))
604
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605(defun comment-choose-indent (&optional indent)
606 "Choose the indentation to use for a right-hand-side comment.
607The criteria are (in this order):
608- try to keep the comment's text within `comment-fill-column'.
609- try to align with surrounding comments.
610- prefer INDENT (or `comment-column' if nil).
611Point is expected to be at the start of the comment."
612 (unless indent (setq indent comment-column))
613 ;; Avoid moving comments past the fill-column.
614 (let ((max (+ (current-column)
615 (- (or comment-fill-column fill-column)
616 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column)))))
617 (other nil)
618 (min (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
2311d8e5 619 (if (bolp) 0 (+ comment-inline-offset (current-column))))))
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620 ;; Fix up the range.
621 (if (< max min) (setq max min))
622 ;; Don't move past the fill column.
623 (if (<= max indent) (setq indent max))
624 ;; We can choose anywhere between min..max.
625 ;; Let's try to align to a comment on the previous line.
626 (save-excursion
627 (when (and (zerop (forward-line -1))
628 (setq other (comment-search-forward
629 (line-end-position) t)))
630 (goto-char other) (setq other (current-column))))
631 (if (and other (<= other max) (>= other min))
632 ;; There is a comment and it's in the range: bingo!
633 other
634 ;; Can't align to a previous comment: let's try to align to comments
635 ;; on the following lines, then. These have not been re-indented yet,
636 ;; so we can't directly align ourselves with them. All we do is to try
637 ;; and choose an indentation point with which they will be able to
638 ;; align themselves.
639 (save-excursion
640 (while (and (zerop (forward-line 1))
641 (setq other (comment-search-forward
642 (line-end-position) t)))
643 (goto-char other)
644 (let ((omax (+ (current-column)
645 (- (or comment-fill-column fill-column)
646 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column)))))
647 (omin (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
648 (1+ (current-column)))))
649 (if (and (>= omax min) (<= omin max))
650 (progn (setq min (max omin min))
651 (setq max (min omax max)))
652 ;; Can't align with this anyway, so exit the loop.
653 (goto-char (point-max))))))
654 ;; Return the closest point to indent within min..max.
655 (max min (min max indent)))))
656
be83ecb2 657;;;###autoload
3e569d22 658(defun comment-indent (&optional continue)
a71b3805 659 "Indent this line's comment to `comment-column', or insert an empty comment.
dde6824c 660If CONTINUE is non-nil, use the `comment-continue' markers if any."
83b96b22 661 (interactive "*")
ad679e45 662 (comment-normalize-vars)
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663 (let* ((empty (save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
664 (looking-at "[ \t]*$")))
f5215400 665 (starter (or (and continue comment-continue)
2ab98065 666 (and empty block-comment-start) comment-start))
f5215400 667 (ender (or (and continue comment-continue "")
2ab98065 668 (and empty block-comment-end) comment-end)))
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669 (unless starter (error "No comment syntax defined"))
670 (beginning-of-line)
671 (let* ((eolpos (line-end-position))
672 (begpos (comment-search-forward eolpos t))
673 cpos indent)
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674 (if (and comment-insert-comment-function (not begpos))
675 ;; If no comment and c-i-c-f is set, let it do everything.
676 (funcall comment-insert-comment-function)
677 ;; An existing comment?
678 (if begpos
679 (progn
680 (if (and (not (looking-at "[\t\n ]"))
681 (looking-at comment-end-skip))
682 ;; The comment is empty and we have skipped all its space
683 ;; and landed right before the comment-ender:
684 ;; Go back to the middle of the space.
685 (forward-char (/ (skip-chars-backward " \t") -2)))
686 (setq cpos (point-marker)))
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687 ;; If none, insert one.
688 (save-excursion
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689 ;; Some `comment-indent-function's insist on not moving
690 ;; comments that are in column 0, so we first go to the
691 ;; likely target column.
567e961e 692 (indent-to comment-column)
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693 ;; Ensure there's a space before the comment for things
694 ;; like sh where it matters (as well as being neater).
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695 (unless (memq (char-before) '(nil ?\n ?\t ?\s))
696 (insert ?\s))
07f10bab 697 (setq begpos (point))
bb304a7a 698 (insert starter)
2e1fbba4 699 (setq cpos (point-marker))
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700 (insert ender)))
701 (goto-char begpos)
702 ;; Compute desired indent.
703 (setq indent (save-excursion (funcall comment-indent-function)))
704 ;; If `indent' is nil and there's code before the comment, we can't
705 ;; use `indent-according-to-mode', so we default to comment-column.
706 (unless (or indent (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp)))
707 (setq indent comment-column))
708 (if (not indent)
709 ;; comment-indent-function refuses: delegate to line-indent.
710 (indent-according-to-mode)
711 ;; If the comment is at the right of code, adjust the indentation.
712 (unless (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp))
713 (setq indent (comment-choose-indent indent)))
714 ;; Update INDENT to leave at least one space
715 ;; after other nonwhite text on the line.
716 (save-excursion
717 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
718 (unless (bolp)
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719 (setq indent (max indent
720 (+ (current-column) comment-inline-offset)))))
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721 ;; If that's different from comment's current position, change it.
722 (unless (= (current-column) indent)
723 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point)))
724 (indent-to indent)))
725 (goto-char cpos)
726 (set-marker cpos nil)))))
83b96b22 727
be83ecb2 728;;;###autoload
3e569d22 729(defun comment-set-column (arg)
83b96b22 730 "Set the comment column based on point.
2ab98065 731With no ARG, set the comment column to the current column.
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732With just minus as arg, kill any comment on this line.
733With any other arg, set comment column to indentation of the previous comment
734 and then align or create a comment on this line at that column."
735 (interactive "P")
e8fe7d39 736 (cond
ad679e45 737 ((eq arg '-) (comment-kill nil))
e8fe7d39 738 (arg
2abd0306 739 (comment-normalize-vars)
e8fe7d39
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740 (save-excursion
741 (beginning-of-line)
2ab98065 742 (comment-search-backward)
e8fe7d39 743 (beginning-of-line)
ad679e45 744 (goto-char (comment-search-forward (line-end-position)))
83b96b22 745 (setq comment-column (current-column))
e8fe7d39 746 (message "Comment column set to %d" comment-column))
ad679e45 747 (comment-indent))
e8fe7d39 748 (t (setq comment-column (current-column))
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749 (message "Comment column set to %d" comment-column))))
750
be83ecb2 751;;;###autoload
3e569d22 752(defun comment-kill (arg)
bbcedd05 753 "Kill the first comment on this line, if any.
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754With prefix ARG, kill comments on that many lines starting with this one."
755 (interactive "P")
2abd0306 756 (comment-normalize-vars)
f64049c6 757 (dotimes (_i (prefix-numeric-value arg))
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758 (save-excursion
759 (beginning-of-line)
760 (let ((cs (comment-search-forward (line-end-position) t)))
761 (when cs
762 (goto-char cs)
763 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
764 (setq cs (point))
765 (comment-forward)
766 (kill-region cs (if (bolp) (1- (point)) (point)))
767 (indent-according-to-mode))))
768 (if arg (forward-line 1))))
7a0a180a 769
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770(defun comment-padright (str &optional n)
771 "Construct a string composed of STR plus `comment-padding'.
f5215400 772It also adds N copies of the last non-whitespace chars of STR.
2ab98065 773If STR already contains padding, the corresponding amount is
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774ignored from `comment-padding'.
775N defaults to 0.
771c9b97 776If N is `re', a regexp is returned instead, that would match
f5215400 777the string for any N."
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778 (setq n (or n 0))
779 (when (and (stringp str) (not (string= "" str)))
f5215400 780 ;; Separate the actual string from any leading/trailing padding
3e569d22 781 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\(.*?\\)\\s-*\\'" str)
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782 (let ((s (match-string 1 str)) ;actual string
783 (lpad (substring str 0 (match-beginning 1))) ;left padding
784 (rpad (concat (substring str (match-end 1)) ;original right padding
785 (substring comment-padding ;additional right padding
3e569d22 786 (min (- (match-end 0) (match-end 1))
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787 (length comment-padding)))))
788 ;; We can only duplicate C if the comment-end has multiple chars
789 ;; or if comments can be nested, else the comment-end `}' would
790 ;; be turned into `}}}' where only the first ends the comment
791 ;; and the rest becomes bogus junk.
792 (multi (not (and comment-quote-nested
793 ;; comment-end is a single char
794 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\S-\\s-*\\'" comment-end)))))
f5215400 795 (if (not (symbolp n))
9b0d1d6e 796 (concat lpad s (when multi (make-string n (aref str (1- (match-end 1))))) rpad)
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797 ;; construct a regexp that would match anything from just S
798 ;; to any possible output of this function for any N.
799 (concat (mapconcat (lambda (c) (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "?"))
800 lpad "") ;padding is not required
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801 (regexp-quote s)
802 (when multi "+") ;the last char of S might be repeated
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803 (mapconcat (lambda (c) (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "?"))
804 rpad "")))))) ;padding is not required
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805
806(defun comment-padleft (str &optional n)
807 "Construct a string composed of `comment-padding' plus STR.
f5215400 808It also adds N copies of the first non-whitespace chars of STR.
2ab98065 809If STR already contains padding, the corresponding amount is
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810ignored from `comment-padding'.
811N defaults to 0.
771c9b97 812If N is `re', a regexp is returned instead, that would match
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813 the string for any N."
814 (setq n (or n 0))
815 (when (and (stringp str) (not (string= "" str)))
f5215400 816 ;; Only separate the left pad because we assume there is no right pad.
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817 (string-match "\\`\\s-*" str)
818 (let ((s (substring str (match-end 0)))
819 (pad (concat (substring comment-padding
820 (min (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0))
821 (length comment-padding)))
822 (match-string 0 str)))
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823 (c (aref str (match-end 0))) ;the first non-space char of STR
824 ;; We can only duplicate C if the comment-end has multiple chars
825 ;; or if comments can be nested, else the comment-end `}' would
826 ;; be turned into `}}}' where only the first ends the comment
827 ;; and the rest becomes bogus junk.
828 (multi (not (and comment-quote-nested
829 ;; comment-end is a single char
830 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\S-\\s-*\\'" comment-end)))))
831 (if (not (symbolp n))
832 (concat pad (when multi (make-string n c)) s)
833 ;; Construct a regexp that would match anything from just S
834 ;; to any possible output of this function for any N.
835 ;; We match any number of leading spaces because this regexp will
836 ;; be used for uncommenting where we might want to remove
837 ;; uncomment markers with arbitrary leading space (because
838 ;; they were aligned).
839 (concat "\\s-*"
840 (if multi (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "*"))
841 (regexp-quote s))))))
83b96b22 842
be83ecb2 843;;;###autoload
7a0a180a 844(defun uncomment-region (beg end &optional arg)
eb0b51f8 845 "Uncomment each line in the BEG .. END region.
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846The numeric prefix ARG can specify a number of chars to remove from the
847comment markers."
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848 (interactive "*r\nP")
849 (comment-normalize-vars)
065b7364 850 (when (> beg end) (setq beg (prog1 end (setq end beg))))
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851 ;; Bind `comment-use-global-state' to nil. While uncommenting a region
852 ;; (which works a line at a time), a comment can appear to be
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853 ;; included in a mult-line string, but it is actually not.
854 (let ((comment-use-global-state nil))
855 (save-excursion
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856 (funcall uncomment-region-function beg end arg))))
857
858(defun uncomment-region-default (beg end &optional arg)
859 "Uncomment each line in the BEG .. END region.
860The numeric prefix ARG can specify a number of chars to remove from the
861comment markers."
862 (goto-char beg)
863 (setq end (copy-marker end))
864 (let* ((numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
865 (ccs comment-continue)
866 (srei (comment-padright ccs 're))
867 (csre (comment-padright comment-start 're))
868 (sre (and srei (concat "^\\s-*?\\(" srei "\\)")))
869 spt)
870 (while (and (< (point) end)
871 (setq spt (comment-search-forward end t)))
872 (let ((ipt (point))
873 ;; Find the end of the comment.
874 (ept (progn
875 (goto-char spt)
876 (unless (or (comment-forward)
877 ;; Allow non-terminated comments.
878 (eobp))
879 (error "Can't find the comment end"))
880 (point)))
881 (box nil)
882 (box-equal nil)) ;Whether we might be using `=' for boxes.
883 (save-restriction
884 (narrow-to-region spt ept)
016c63b6 885
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886 ;; Remove the comment-start.
887 (goto-char ipt)
888 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
889 ;; A box-comment starts with a looong comment-start marker.
890 (when (and (or (and (= (- (point) (point-min)) 1)
891 (setq box-equal t)
892 (looking-at "=\\{7\\}")
893 (not (eq (char-before (point-max)) ?\n))
894 (skip-chars-forward "="))
895 (> (- (point) (point-min) (length comment-start)) 7))
896 (> (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)) 2))
897 (setq box t))
898 ;; Skip the padding. Padding can come from comment-padding and/or
899 ;; from comment-start, so we first check comment-start.
900 (if (or (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min)) (looking-at csre))
901 (looking-at (regexp-quote comment-padding)))
902 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
903 (when (and sre (looking-at (concat "\\s-*\n\\s-*" srei)))
904 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
905 (if (null arg) (delete-region (point-min) (point))
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906 (let ((opoint (point-marker)))
907 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
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908 (delete-char (- numarg))
909 (unless (and (not (bobp))
910 (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min))
911 (looking-at comment-start-skip)))
912 ;; If there's something left but it doesn't look like
913 ;; a comment-start any more, just remove it.
914 (delete-region (point-min) opoint))))
016c63b6 915
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916 ;; Remove the end-comment (and leading padding and such).
917 (goto-char (point-max)) (comment-enter-backward)
918 ;; Check for special `=' used sometimes in comment-box.
919 (when (and box-equal (not (eq (char-before (point-max)) ?\n)))
920 (let ((pos (point)))
921 ;; skip `=' but only if there are at least 7.
922 (when (> (skip-chars-backward "=") -7) (goto-char pos))))
923 (unless (looking-at "\\(\n\\|\\s-\\)*\\'")
924 (when (and (bolp) (not (bobp))) (backward-char))
925 (if (null arg) (delete-region (point) (point-max))
926 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
927 (delete-char numarg)
928 (unless (or (eobp) (looking-at comment-end-skip))
929 ;; If there's something left but it doesn't look like
930 ;; a comment-end any more, just remove it.
931 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))))
932
933 ;; Unquote any nested end-comment.
934 (comment-quote-nested comment-start comment-end t)
935
936 ;; Eliminate continuation markers as well.
937 (when sre
938 (let* ((cce (comment-string-reverse (or comment-continue
939 comment-start)))
940 (erei (and box (comment-padleft cce 're)))
941 (ere (and erei (concat "\\(" erei "\\)\\s-*$"))))
942 (goto-char (point-min))
943 (while (progn
944 (if (and ere (re-search-forward
945 ere (line-end-position) t))
946 (replace-match "" t t nil (if (match-end 2) 2 1))
947 (setq ere nil))
948 (forward-line 1)
949 (re-search-forward sre (line-end-position) t))
950 (replace-match "" t t nil (if (match-end 2) 2 1)))))
951 ;; Go to the end for the next comment.
952 (goto-char (point-max))))))
953 (set-marker end nil))
83b96b22 954
aac88001 955(defun comment-make-extra-lines (cs ce ccs cce min-indent max-indent &optional block)
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956 "Make the leading and trailing extra lines.
957This is used for `extra-line' style (or `box' style if BLOCK is specified)."
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958 (let ((eindent 0))
959 (if (not block)
960 ;; Try to match CS and CE's content so they align aesthetically.
961 (progn
962 (setq ce (comment-string-strip ce t t))
963 (when (string-match "\\(.+\\).*\n\\(.*?\\)\\1" (concat ce "\n" cs))
964 (setq eindent
965 (max (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2) (match-beginning 0))
966 0))))
967 ;; box comment
968 (let* ((width (- max-indent min-indent))
969 (s (concat cs "a=m" cce))
970 (e (concat ccs "a=m" ce))
971 (c (if (string-match ".*\\S-\\S-" cs)
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972 (aref cs (1- (match-end 0)))
973 (if (and (equal comment-end "") (string-match ".*\\S-" cs))
974 (aref cs (1- (match-end 0))) ?=)))
975 (re "\\s-*a=m\\s-*")
976 (_ (string-match re s))
977 (lcs (length cs))
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978 (fill
979 (make-string (+ width (- (match-end 0)
3674a4a9 980 (match-beginning 0) lcs 3)) c)))
aac88001 981 (setq cs (replace-match fill t t s))
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982 (when (and (not (string-match comment-start-skip cs))
983 (string-match "a=m" s))
984 ;; The whitespace around CS cannot be ignored: put it back.
985 (setq re "a=m")
986 (setq fill (make-string (- width lcs) c))
987 (setq cs (replace-match fill t t s)))
988 (string-match re e)
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989 (setq ce (replace-match fill t t e))))
990 (cons (concat cs "\n" (make-string min-indent ? ) ccs)
991 (concat cce "\n" (make-string (+ min-indent eindent) ? ) ce))))
aac88001 992
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993(defmacro comment-with-narrowing (beg end &rest body)
994 "Execute BODY with BEG..END narrowing.
995Space is added (and then removed) at the beginning for the text's
996indentation to be kept as it was before narrowing."
4745e738 997 (declare (debug t) (indent 2))
59a1ce8d 998 (let ((bindent (make-symbol "bindent")))
bfe6e13f 999 `(let ((,bindent (save-excursion (goto-char ,beg) (current-column))))
59a1ce8d 1000 (save-restriction
bfe6e13f 1001 (narrow-to-region ,beg ,end)
59a1ce8d
SM
1002 (goto-char (point-min))
1003 (insert (make-string ,bindent ? ))
1004 (prog1
1005 (progn ,@body)
1006 ;; remove the bindent
1007 (save-excursion
1008 (goto-char (point-min))
1009 (when (looking-at " *")
1010 (let ((n (min (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)) ,bindent)))
aac88001 1011 (delete-char n)
59a1ce8d
SM
1012 (setq ,bindent (- ,bindent n))))
1013 (end-of-line)
1014 (let ((e (point)))
1015 (beginning-of-line)
1016 (while (and (> ,bindent 0) (re-search-forward " *" e t))
1017 (let ((n (min ,bindent (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0) 1))))
1018 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1019 (delete-char n)
1020 (setq ,bindent (- ,bindent n)))))))))))
aac88001 1021
c391a81f 1022(defun comment-add (arg)
1b8b3954
SM
1023 "Compute the number of extra comment starter characters.
1024\(Extra semicolons in Lisp mode, extra stars in C mode, etc.)
f0b7054e
SM
1025If ARG is non-nil, just follow ARG.
1026If the comment starter is multi-char, just follow ARG.
1027Otherwise obey `comment-add'."
b433a560 1028 (if (and (null arg) (= (string-match "[ \t]*\\'" comment-start) 1))
c391a81f 1029 (* comment-add 1)
b433a560
SM
1030 (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
1031
771c9b97 1032(defun comment-region-internal (beg end cs ce
aa417798 1033 &optional ccs cce block lines indent)
3674a4a9 1034 "Comment region BEG .. END.
aa417798
JB
1035CS and CE are the comment start string and comment end string,
1036respectively. CCS and CCE are the comment continuation strings
1037for the start and end of lines, respectively (default to CS and CE).
1038BLOCK indicates that end of lines should be marked with either CCE,
1039CE or CS \(if CE is empty) and that those markers should be aligned.
1040LINES indicates that an extra lines will be used at the beginning
1041and end of the region for CE and CS.
1042INDENT indicates to put CS and CCS at the current indentation of
1043the region rather than at left margin."
59a1ce8d 1044 ;;(assert (< beg end))
6976bf99 1045 (let ((no-empty (not (or (eq comment-empty-lines t)
53dd1d53
GM
1046 (and comment-empty-lines (zerop (length ce))))))
1047 ce-sanitized)
f5215400 1048 ;; Sanitize CE and CCE.
83b96b22 1049 (if (and (stringp ce) (string= "" ce)) (setq ce nil))
53dd1d53 1050 (setq ce-sanitized ce)
83b96b22 1051 (if (and (stringp cce) (string= "" cce)) (setq cce nil))
f5215400
SM
1052 ;; If CE is empty, multiline cannot be used.
1053 (unless ce (setq ccs nil cce nil))
1054 ;; Should we mark empty lines as well ?
83b96b22 1055 (if (or ccs block lines) (setq no-empty nil))
f5215400 1056 ;; Make sure we have end-markers for BLOCK mode.
2ab98065 1057 (when block (unless ce (setq ce (comment-string-reverse cs))))
f5215400
SM
1058 ;; If BLOCK is not requested, we don't need CCE.
1059 (unless block (setq cce nil))
1060 ;; Continuation defaults to the same as CS and CE.
1061 (unless ccs (setq ccs cs cce ce))
f1180544 1062
83b96b22 1063 (save-excursion
aac88001 1064 (goto-char end)
f5215400
SM
1065 ;; If the end is not at the end of a line and the comment-end
1066 ;; is implicit (i.e. a newline), explicitly insert a newline.
53dd1d53 1067 (unless (or ce-sanitized (eolp)) (insert "\n") (indent-according-to-mode))
aac88001 1068 (comment-with-narrowing beg end
f5215400 1069 (let ((min-indent (point-max))
9d5240d2 1070 (max-indent 0))
83b96b22 1071 (goto-char (point-min))
f5215400
SM
1072 ;; Quote any nested comment marker
1073 (comment-quote-nested comment-start comment-end nil)
1074
1075 ;; Loop over all lines to find the needed indentations.
4125ec7e 1076 (goto-char (point-min))
f5215400
SM
1077 (while
1078 (progn
1079 (unless (looking-at "[ \t]*$")
1080 (setq min-indent (min min-indent (current-indentation))))
1081 (end-of-line)
1082 (setq max-indent (max max-indent (current-column)))
1083 (not (or (eobp) (progn (forward-line) nil)))))
f1180544 1084
59a1ce8d 1085 (setq max-indent
45f6a663
SM
1086 (+ max-indent (max (length cs) (length ccs))
1087 ;; Inserting ccs can change max-indent by (1- tab-width)
1088 ;; but only if there are TABs in the boxed text, of course.
1089 (if (save-excursion (goto-char beg)
1090 (search-forward "\t" end t))
1091 (1- tab-width) 0)))
771c9b97 1092 (unless indent (setq min-indent 0))
83b96b22 1093
aac88001 1094 ;; make the leading and trailing lines if requested
83b96b22 1095 (when lines
771c9b97
SM
1096 (let ((csce
1097 (comment-make-extra-lines
1098 cs ce ccs cce min-indent max-indent block)))
1099 (setq cs (car csce))
1100 (setq ce (cdr csce))))
f1180544 1101
83b96b22
SM
1102 (goto-char (point-min))
1103 ;; Loop over all lines from BEG to END.
f5215400
SM
1104 (while
1105 (progn
1106 (unless (and no-empty (looking-at "[ \t]*$"))
1107 (move-to-column min-indent t)
1108 (insert cs) (setq cs ccs) ;switch to CCS after the first line
1109 (end-of-line)
1110 (if (eobp) (setq cce ce))
1111 (when cce
1112 (when block (move-to-column max-indent t))
1113 (insert cce)))
1114 (end-of-line)
1115 (not (or (eobp) (progn (forward-line) nil))))))))))
83b96b22 1116
be83ecb2 1117;;;###autoload
83b96b22
SM
1118(defun comment-region (beg end &optional arg)
1119 "Comment or uncomment each line in the region.
3674a4a9 1120With just \\[universal-argument] prefix arg, uncomment each line in region BEG .. END.
11a26e05 1121Numeric prefix ARG means use ARG comment characters.
83b96b22 1122If ARG is negative, delete that many comment characters instead.
83b96b22 1123
707f4689
CY
1124The strings used as comment starts are built from `comment-start'
1125and `comment-padding'; the strings used as comment ends are built
1126from `comment-end' and `comment-padding'.
1127
1128By default, the `comment-start' markers are inserted at the
1129current indentation of the region, and comments are terminated on
1130each line (even for syntaxes in which newline does not end the
1131comment and blank lines do not get comments). This can be
1132changed with `comment-style'."
83b96b22
SM
1133 (interactive "*r\nP")
1134 (comment-normalize-vars)
1135 (if (> beg end) (let (mid) (setq mid beg beg end end mid)))
b70dd952
SM
1136 (save-excursion
1137 ;; FIXME: maybe we should call uncomment depending on ARG.
1138 (funcall comment-region-function beg end arg)))
1139
1140(defun comment-region-default (beg end &optional arg)
2ab98065 1141 (let* ((numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
2ab98065
SM
1142 (style (cdr (assoc comment-style comment-styles)))
1143 (lines (nth 2 style))
1144 (block (nth 1 style))
1145 (multi (nth 0 style)))
5266b06b
RS
1146
1147 ;; We use `chars' instead of `syntax' because `\n' might be
b70dd952
SM
1148 ;; of end-comment syntax rather than of whitespace syntax.
1149 ;; sanitize BEG and END
1150 (goto-char beg) (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r") (beginning-of-line)
1151 (setq beg (max beg (point)))
1152 (goto-char end) (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r") (end-of-line)
1153 (setq end (min end (point)))
1154 (if (>= beg end) (error "Nothing to comment"))
1155
1156 ;; sanitize LINES
1157 (setq lines
1158 (and
1159 lines ;; multi
1160 (progn (goto-char beg) (beginning-of-line)
1161 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
1162 (>= (point) beg))
1163 (progn (goto-char end) (end-of-line) (skip-syntax-backward " ")
1164 (<= (point) end))
1165 (or block (not (string= "" comment-end)))
1166 (or block (progn (goto-char beg) (search-forward "\n" end t)))))
1167
1168 ;; don't add end-markers just because the user asked for `block'
1169 (unless (or lines (string= "" comment-end)) (setq block nil))
1170
1171 (cond
1172 ((consp arg) (uncomment-region beg end))
1173 ((< numarg 0) (uncomment-region beg end (- numarg)))
1174 (t
c391a81f 1175 (let ((multi-char (/= (string-match "[ \t]*\\'" comment-start) 1))
9f15f676 1176 indent triple)
c391a81f 1177 (if (eq (nth 3 style) 'multi-char)
9f15f676
RS
1178 (save-excursion
1179 (goto-char beg)
1180 (setq indent multi-char
1181 ;; Triple if we will put the comment starter at the margin
1182 ;; and the first line of the region isn't indented
1183 ;; at least two spaces.
1184 triple (and (not multi-char) (looking-at "\t\\| "))))
c391a81f
RS
1185 (setq indent (nth 3 style)))
1186
1187 ;; In Lisp and similar modes with one-character comment starters,
1188 ;; double it by default if `comment-add' says so.
1189 ;; If it isn't indented, triple it.
1190 (if (and (null arg) (not multi-char))
9f15f676 1191 (setq numarg (* comment-add (if triple 2 1)))
c391a81f
RS
1192 (setq numarg (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
1193
1194 (comment-region-internal
1195 beg end
1196 (let ((s (comment-padright comment-start numarg)))
1197 (if (string-match comment-start-skip s) s
1198 (comment-padright comment-start)))
1199 (let ((s (comment-padleft comment-end numarg)))
1200 (and s (if (string-match comment-end-skip s) s
1201 (comment-padright comment-end))))
1202 (if multi (comment-padright comment-continue numarg))
1203 (if multi
1204 (comment-padleft (comment-string-reverse comment-continue) numarg))
1205 block
1206 lines
1207 indent))))))
771c9b97 1208
016c63b6 1209;;;###autoload
771c9b97 1210(defun comment-box (beg end &optional arg)
3674a4a9 1211 "Comment out the BEG .. END region, putting it inside a box.
771c9b97 1212The numeric prefix ARG specifies how many characters to add to begin- and
9fc9a531
AH
1213end- comment markers additionally to what variable `comment-add' already
1214specifies."
771c9b97 1215 (interactive "*r\np")
016c63b6 1216 (comment-normalize-vars)
9b0d1d6e
SM
1217 (let ((comment-style (if (cadr (assoc comment-style comment-styles))
1218 'box-multi 'box)))
771c9b97 1219 (comment-region beg end (+ comment-add arg))))
83b96b22 1220
6d3d6113
SM
1221(defun comment-only-p (beg end)
1222 "Return non-nil if the text between BEG and END is all comments."
1223 (save-excursion
1224 (goto-char beg)
1225 (comment-forward (point-max))
1226 (<= end (point))))
88fe06af
SM
1227
1228;;;###autoload
1229(defun comment-or-uncomment-region (beg end &optional arg)
1230 "Call `comment-region', unless the region only consists of comments,
1231in which case call `uncomment-region'. If a prefix arg is given, it
1232is passed on to the respective function."
1233 (interactive "*r\nP")
2abd0306 1234 (comment-normalize-vars)
6d3d6113 1235 (funcall (if (comment-only-p beg end)
88fe06af
SM
1236 'uncomment-region 'comment-region)
1237 beg end arg))
1238
be83ecb2 1239;;;###autoload
2ab98065 1240(defun comment-dwim (arg)
ad679e45
SM
1241 "Call the comment command you want (Do What I Mean).
1242If the region is active and `transient-mark-mode' is on, call
23737b4a
LMI
1243`comment-region' (unless it only consists of comments, in which
1244case it calls `uncomment-region').
eb0c4c30
GM
1245Else, if the current line is empty, call `comment-insert-comment-function'
1246if it is defined, otherwise insert a comment and indent it.
ad679e45 1247Else if a prefix ARG is specified, call `comment-kill'.
ae2c9c21
SM
1248Else, call `comment-indent'.
1249You can configure `comment-style' to change the way regions are commented."
2ab98065
SM
1250 (interactive "*P")
1251 (comment-normalize-vars)
771c9b97 1252 (if (and mark-active transient-mark-mode)
88fe06af 1253 (comment-or-uncomment-region (region-beginning) (region-end) arg)
2ab98065 1254 (if (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (not (looking-at "\\s-*$")))
ad679e45
SM
1255 ;; FIXME: If there's no comment to kill on this line and ARG is
1256 ;; specified, calling comment-kill is not very clever.
1257 (if arg (comment-kill (and (integerp arg) arg)) (comment-indent))
eb0c4c30
GM
1258 ;; Inserting a comment on a blank line. comment-indent calls
1259 ;; c-i-c-f if needed in the non-blank case.
1260 (if comment-insert-comment-function
1261 (funcall comment-insert-comment-function)
1262 (let ((add (comment-add arg)))
1263 ;; Some modes insist on keeping column 0 comment in column 0
1264 ;; so we need to move away from it before inserting the comment.
1265 (indent-according-to-mode)
1266 (insert (comment-padright comment-start add))
1267 (save-excursion
1268 (unless (string= "" comment-end)
1269 (insert (comment-padleft comment-end add)))
1270 (indent-according-to-mode)))))))
2ab98065 1271
1fc075d8 1272;;;###autoload
392f1ef5
SM
1273(defcustom comment-auto-fill-only-comments nil
1274 "Non-nil means to only auto-fill inside comments.
1275This has no effect in modes that do not define a comment syntax."
f5307782
JB
1276 :type 'boolean
1277 :group 'comment)
392f1ef5 1278
bfe6e13f 1279(defun comment-valid-prefix-p (prefix compos)
1b8b3954 1280 "Check that the adaptive fill prefix is consistent with the context.
e29d96b6
SM
1281PREFIX is the prefix (presumably guessed by `adaptive-fill-mode').
1282COMPOS is the position of the beginning of the comment we're in, or nil
1283if we're not inside a comment."
1284 ;; This consistency checking is mostly needed to workaround the limitation
1285 ;; of auto-fill-mode whose paragraph-determination doesn't pay attention
1286 ;; to comment boundaries.
1287 (if (null compos)
1288 ;; We're not inside a comment: the prefix shouldn't match
1289 ;; a comment-starter.
1290 (not (and comment-start comment-start-skip
1291 (string-match comment-start-skip prefix)))
1292 (or
1293 ;; Accept any prefix if the current comment is not EOL-terminated.
1294 (save-excursion (goto-char compos) (comment-forward) (not (bolp)))
1295 ;; Accept any prefix that starts with the same comment-start marker
1296 ;; as the current one.
1297 (when (string-match (concat "\\`[ \t]*\\(?:" comment-start-skip "\\)")
1298 prefix)
1299 (let ((prefix-com (comment-string-strip (match-string 0 prefix) nil t)))
1300 (string-match "\\`[ \t]*" prefix-com)
1301 (let* ((prefix-space (match-string 0 prefix-com))
1302 (prefix-indent (string-width prefix-space))
1303 (prefix-comstart (substring prefix-com (match-end 0))))
1304 (save-excursion
1305 (goto-char compos)
1306 ;; The comstart marker is the same.
1307 (and (looking-at (regexp-quote prefix-comstart))
1308 ;; The indentation as well.
1309 (or (= prefix-indent
1310 (- (current-column) (current-left-margin)))
1311 ;; Check the indentation in two different ways, just
1312 ;; to try and avoid most of the potential funny cases.
1313 (equal prefix-space
1314 (buffer-substring (point)
1315 (progn (move-to-left-margin)
1316 (point)))))))))))))
32226619 1317
7164ef13 1318
be83ecb2 1319;;;###autoload
ad679e45 1320(defun comment-indent-new-line (&optional soft)
2ab98065
SM
1321 "Break line at point and indent, continuing comment if within one.
1322This indents the body of the continued comment
1323under the previous comment line.
1324
1325This command is intended for styles where you write a comment per line,
1326starting a new comment (and terminating it if necessary) on each line.
1327If you want to continue one comment across several lines, use \\[newline-and-indent].
1328
1329If a fill column is specified, it overrides the use of the comment column
1330or comment indentation.
1331
1332The inserted newline is marked hard if variable `use-hard-newlines' is true,
1333unless optional argument SOFT is non-nil."
1334 (interactive)
1335 (comment-normalize-vars t)
59a1ce8d
SM
1336 (let (compos comin)
1337 ;; If we are not inside a comment and we only auto-fill comments,
1338 ;; don't do anything (unless no comment syntax is defined).
392f1ef5
SM
1339 (unless (and comment-start
1340 comment-auto-fill-only-comments
32226619 1341 (not (called-interactively-p 'interactive))
392f1ef5 1342 (not (save-excursion
59a1ce8d 1343 (prog1 (setq compos (comment-beginning))
392f1ef5 1344 (setq comin (point))))))
59a1ce8d
SM
1345
1346 ;; Now we know we should auto-fill.
88fe06af
SM
1347 ;; Insert the newline before removing empty space so that markers
1348 ;; get preserved better.
392f1ef5 1349 (if soft (insert-and-inherit ?\n) (newline 1))
88fe06af
SM
1350 (save-excursion (forward-char -1) (delete-horizontal-space))
1351 (delete-horizontal-space)
1352
7164ef13
SM
1353 (if (and fill-prefix (not adaptive-fill-mode))
1354 ;; Blindly trust a non-adaptive fill-prefix.
392f1ef5
SM
1355 (progn
1356 (indent-to-left-margin)
88fe06af 1357 (insert-before-markers-and-inherit fill-prefix))
59a1ce8d
SM
1358
1359 ;; If necessary check whether we're inside a comment.
a764440a 1360 (unless (or compos (null comment-start))
392f1ef5
SM
1361 (save-excursion
1362 (backward-char)
59a1ce8d
SM
1363 (setq compos (comment-beginning))
1364 (setq comin (point))))
1365
7164ef13
SM
1366 (cond
1367 ;; If there's an adaptive prefix, use it unless we're inside
1368 ;; a comment and the prefix is not a comment starter.
1369 ((and fill-prefix
e29d96b6 1370 (comment-valid-prefix-p fill-prefix compos))
7164ef13
SM
1371 (indent-to-left-margin)
1372 (insert-and-inherit fill-prefix))
1373 ;; If we're not inside a comment, just try to indent.
1374 ((not compos) (indent-according-to-mode))
1375 (t
59a1ce8d
SM
1376 (let* ((comment-column
1377 ;; The continuation indentation should be somewhere between
1378 ;; the current line's indentation (plus 2 for good measure)
1379 ;; and the current comment's indentation, with a preference
1380 ;; for comment-column.
1381 (save-excursion
a764440a 1382 ;; FIXME: use prev line's info rather than first line's.
59a1ce8d
SM
1383 (goto-char compos)
1384 (min (current-column) (max comment-column
1385 (+ 2 (current-indentation))))))
1386 (comstart (buffer-substring compos comin))
1387 (normalp
1388 (string-match (regexp-quote (comment-string-strip
1389 comment-start t t))
1390 comstart))
1391 (comment-end
1392 (if normalp comment-end
1393 ;; The comment starter is not the normal comment-start
1394 ;; so we can't just use comment-end.
1395 (save-excursion
1396 (goto-char compos)
1397 (if (not (comment-forward)) comment-end
1398 (comment-string-strip
1399 (buffer-substring
1400 (save-excursion (comment-enter-backward) (point))
1401 (point))
1402 nil t)))))
1403 (comment-start comstart)
a764440a
SM
1404 (continuep (or comment-multi-line
1405 (cadr (assoc comment-style comment-styles))))
59a1ce8d 1406 ;; Force comment-continue to be recreated from comment-start.
dde6824c 1407 ;; FIXME: wrong if comment-continue was set explicitly!
a764440a 1408 ;; FIXME: use prev line's continuation if available.
59a1ce8d 1409 (comment-continue nil))
a764440a
SM
1410 (if (and comment-multi-line (> (length comment-end) 0))
1411 (indent-according-to-mode)
1412 (insert-and-inherit ?\n)
1413 (forward-char -1)
1414 (comment-indent continuep)
1415 (save-excursion
1416 (let ((pt (point)))
1417 (end-of-line)
1418 (let ((comend (buffer-substring pt (point))))
1419 ;; The 1+ is to make sure we delete the \n inserted above.
1420 (delete-region pt (1+ (point)))
1421 (end-of-line 0)
1422 (insert comend))))))))))))
2ab98065 1423
83b96b22
SM
1424(provide 'newcomment)
1425
83b96b22 1426;;; newcomment.el ends here