Add perl-indent-parens-as-block option (tiny change)
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / newcomment.el
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ba83908c 1;;; newcomment.el --- (un)comment regions of buffers -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
83b96b22 2
acaf905b 3;; Copyright (C) 1999-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
83b96b22 4
59a1ce8d 5;; Author: code extracted from Emacs-20's simple.el
e8bf8343 6;; Maintainer: Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
83b96b22 7;; Keywords: comment uncomment
bd78fa1d 8;; Package: emacs
83b96b22 9
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10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
eb3fa2cf 12;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
83b96b22 13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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14;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15;; (at your option) any later version.
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16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
59a1ce8d 21
83b96b22 22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
eb3fa2cf 23;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24
25;;; Commentary:
26
771c9b97 27;; A replacement for simple.el's comment-related functions.
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28
29;;; Bugs:
30
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31;; - boxed comments in Perl are not properly uncommented because they are
32;; uncommented one-line at a time.
75e95a97 33;; - nested comments in sgml-mode are not properly quoted.
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34;; - single-char nestable comment-start can only do the "\\s<+" stuff
35;; if the corresponding closing marker happens to be right.
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36;; - uncomment-region with a numeric argument can render multichar
37;; comment markers invalid.
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38;; - comment-indent or comment-region when called inside a comment
39;; will happily break the surrounding comment.
40;; - comment-quote-nested will not (un)quote properly all nested comment
41;; markers if there are more than just comment-start and comment-end.
42;; For example, in Pascal where {...*) and (*...} are possible.
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43
44;;; Todo:
45
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46;; - rebox.el-style refill.
47;; - quantized steps in comment-alignment.
48;; - try to align tail comments.
49;; - check what c-comment-line-break-function has to say.
50;; - spill auto-fill of comments onto the end of the next line.
7a0a180a 51;; - uncomment-region with a consp (for blocks) or somehow make the
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52;; deletion of continuation markers less dangerous.
53;; - drop block-comment-<foo> unless it's really used.
54;; - uncomment-region on a subpart of a comment.
55;; - support gnu-style "multi-line with space in continue".
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56;; - somehow allow comment-dwim to use the region even if transient-mark-mode
57;; is not turned on.
83b96b22 58
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59;; - when auto-filling a comment, try to move the comment to the left
60;; rather than break it (if possible).
61;; - sometimes default the comment-column to the same
62;; one used on the preceding line(s).
63
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64;;; Code:
65
be83ecb2 66;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 67(defalias 'indent-for-comment 'comment-indent)
be83ecb2 68;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 69(defalias 'set-comment-column 'comment-set-column)
be83ecb2 70;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 71(defalias 'kill-comment 'comment-kill)
be83ecb2 72;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 73(defalias 'indent-new-comment-line 'comment-indent-new-line)
83b96b22 74
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75(defgroup comment nil
76 "Indenting and filling of comments."
77 :prefix "comment-"
ac87b3a9 78 :version "21.1"
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79 :group 'fill)
80
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81;; Autoload this to avoid warnings, since some major modes define it.
82;;;###autoload
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83(defvar comment-use-syntax 'undecided
84 "Non-nil if syntax-tables can be used instead of regexps.
85Can also be `undecided' which means that a somewhat expensive test will
86be used to try to determine whether syntax-tables should be trusted
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87to understand comments or not in the given buffer.
88Major modes should set this variable.")
2ab98065 89
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90(defcustom comment-fill-column nil
91 "Column to use for `comment-indent'. If nil, use `fill-column' instead."
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92 :type '(choice (const nil) integer)
93 :group 'comment)
88fe06af 94
be83ecb2 95;;;###autoload
83b96b22 96(defcustom comment-column 32
ae2c9c21 97 "Column to indent right-margin comments to.
2ed8e1f7 98Each mode may establish a different default value for this variable; you
a704fec0 99can set the value for a particular mode using that mode's hook.
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100Comments might be indented to a different value in order not to go beyond
101`comment-fill-column' or in order to align them with surrounding comments."
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102 :type 'integer
103 :group 'comment)
83b96b22 104(make-variable-buffer-local 'comment-column)
631c8020 105;;;###autoload(put 'comment-column 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
83b96b22 106
be83ecb2 107;;;###autoload
f5215400 108(defvar comment-start nil
fb7ada5f 109 "String to insert to start a new comment, or nil if no comment syntax.")
be2c62b3 110;;;###autoload(put 'comment-start 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
83b96b22 111
be83ecb2 112;;;###autoload
f5215400 113(defvar comment-start-skip nil
fb7ada5f 114 "Regexp to match the start of a comment plus everything up to its body.
83b96b22 115If there are any \\(...\\) pairs, the comment delimiter text is held to begin
f5215400 116at the place matched by the close of the first pair.")
be2c62b3 117;;;###autoload(put 'comment-start-skip 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
771c9b97 118
be83ecb2 119;;;###autoload
3e569d22 120(defvar comment-end-skip nil
bfbbace7 121 "Regexp to match the end of a comment plus everything back to its body.")
be2c62b3 122;;;###autoload(put 'comment-end-skip 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
83b96b22 123
be83ecb2 124;;;###autoload
aaa448c9 125(defvar comment-end (purecopy "")
fb7ada5f 126 "String to insert to end a new comment.
f5215400 127Should be an empty string if comments are terminated by end-of-line.")
be2c62b3 128;;;###autoload(put 'comment-end 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
83b96b22 129
be83ecb2 130;;;###autoload
87cf8421 131(defvar comment-indent-function 'comment-indent-default
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132 "Function to compute desired indentation for a comment.
133This function is called with no args with point at the beginning of
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134the comment's starting delimiter and should return either the desired
135column indentation or nil.
136If nil is returned, indentation is delegated to `indent-according-to-mode'.")
83b96b22 137
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138;;;###autoload
139(defvar comment-insert-comment-function nil
140 "Function to insert a comment when a line doesn't contain one.
141The function has no args.
142
143Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
144comments always start in column zero.")
145
b70dd952 146(defvar comment-region-function 'comment-region-default
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147 "Function to comment a region.
148Its args are the same as those of `comment-region', but BEG and END are
149guaranteed to be correctly ordered. It is called within `save-excursion'.
150
151Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
152comments always start in column zero.")
153
b70dd952 154(defvar uncomment-region-function 'uncomment-region-default
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155 "Function to uncomment a region.
156Its args are the same as those of `uncomment-region', but BEG and END are
157guaranteed to be correctly ordered. It is called within `save-excursion'.
158
159Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
160comments always start in column zero.")
161
162;; ?? never set
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163(defvar block-comment-start nil)
164(defvar block-comment-end nil)
83b96b22 165
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166(defvar comment-quote-nested t
167 "Non-nil if nested comments should be quoted.
168This should be locally set by each major mode if needed.")
169
170(defvar comment-continue nil
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171 "Continuation string to insert for multiline comments.
172This string will be added at the beginning of each line except the very
173first one when commenting a region with a commenting style that allows
174comments to span several lines.
175It should generally have the same length as `comment-start' in order to
176preserve indentation.
177If it is nil a value will be automatically derived from `comment-start'
178by replacing its first character with a space.")
179
771c9b97 180(defvar comment-add 0
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181 "How many more comment chars should be inserted by `comment-region'.
182This determines the default value of the numeric argument of `comment-region'.
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183The `plain' comment style doubles this value.
184
f5215400 185This should generally stay 0, except for a few modes like Lisp where
c391a81f 186it is 1 so that regions are commented with two or three semi-colons.")
2ab98065 187
1339bf43 188;;;###autoload
2ab98065 189(defconst comment-styles
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190 '((plain nil nil nil nil
191 "Start in column 0 (do not indent), as in Emacs-20")
192 (indent-or-triple nil nil nil multi-char
193 "Start in column 0, but only for single-char starters")
194 (indent nil nil nil t
195 "Full comment per line, ends not aligned")
196 (aligned nil t nil t
197 "Full comment per line, ends aligned")
198 (box nil t t t
199 "Full comment per line, ends aligned, + top and bottom")
200 (extra-line t nil t t
201 "One comment for all lines, end on a line by itself")
202 (multi-line t nil nil t
203 "One comment for all lines, end on last commented line")
204 (box-multi t t t t
205 "One comment for all lines, + top and bottom"))
206 "Comment region style definitions.
207Each style is defined with a form (STYLE . (MULTI ALIGN EXTRA INDENT DOC)).
208DOC should succinctly describe the style.
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209STYLE should be a mnemonic symbol.
210MULTI specifies that comments are allowed to span multiple lines.
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211 e.g. in C it comments regions as
212 /* blabla
213 * bli */
214 rather than
215 /* blabla */
216 /* bli */
217 if `comment-end' is empty, this has no effect.
218
f5215400 219ALIGN specifies that the `comment-end' markers should be aligned.
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220 e.g. in C it comments regions as
221 /* blabla */
222 /* bli */
223 rather than
224 /* blabla */
225 /* bli */
226 if `comment-end' is empty, this has no effect, unless EXTRA is also set,
227 in which case the comment gets wrapped in a box.
3fe58f4f 228
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229EXTRA specifies that an extra line should be used before and after the
230 region to comment (to put the `comment-end' and `comment-start').
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231 e.g. in C it comments regions as
232 /*
233 * blabla
234 * bli
235 */
236 rather than
237 /* blabla
238 * bli */
239 if the comment style is not multi line, this has no effect, unless ALIGN
240 is also set, in which case the comment gets wrapped in a box.
241
f5215400 242INDENT specifies that the `comment-start' markers should not be put at the
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243 left margin but at the current indentation of the region to comment.
244If INDENT is `multi-char', that means indent multi-character
245 comment starters, but not one-character comment starters.")
f5215400 246
be83ecb2 247;;;###autoload
3976387b 248(defcustom comment-style 'indent
ae2c9c21 249 "Style to be used for `comment-region'.
f5215400 250See `comment-styles' for a list of available styles."
be83ecb2 251 :type (if (boundp 'comment-styles)
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252 `(choice
253 ,@(mapcar (lambda (s)
254 `(const :tag ,(format "%s: %s" (car s) (nth 5 s))
255 ,(car s)))
256 comment-styles))
f5307782 257 'symbol)
3976387b 258 :version "23.1"
f5307782 259 :group 'comment)
2ab98065 260
be83ecb2 261;;;###autoload
aaa448c9 262(defcustom comment-padding (purecopy " ")
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263 "Padding string that `comment-region' puts between comment chars and text.
264Can also be an integer which will be automatically turned into a string
265of the corresponding number of spaces.
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266
267Extra spacing between the comment characters and the comment text
0603917d 268makes the comment easier to read. Default is 1. nil means 0."
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269 :type '(choice string integer (const nil))
270 :group 'comment)
2ab98065 271
be83ecb2 272;;;###autoload
3e569d22 273(defcustom comment-multi-line nil
ae2c9c21 274 "Non-nil means `comment-indent-new-line' continues comments.
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275That is, it inserts no new terminator or starter.
276This affects `auto-fill-mode', which is the main reason to
277customize this variable.
278
279It also affects \\[indent-new-comment-line]. However, if you want this
280behavior for explicit filling, you might as well use \\[newline-and-indent]."
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281 :type 'boolean
282 :group 'comment)
3e569d22 283
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284(defcustom comment-empty-lines nil
285 "If nil, `comment-region' does not comment out empty lines.
286If t, it always comments out empty lines.
e29d96b6 287If `eol' it only comments out empty lines if comments are
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288terminated by the end of line (i.e. `comment-end' is empty)."
289 :type '(choice (const :tag "Never" nil)
290 (const :tag "Always" t)
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291 (const :tag "EOl-terminated" 'eol))
292 :group 'comment)
6976bf99 293
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294;;;;
295;;;; Helpers
296;;;;
297
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298(defun comment-string-strip (str beforep afterp)
299 "Strip STR of any leading (if BEFOREP) and/or trailing (if AFTERP) space."
300 (string-match (concat "\\`" (if beforep "\\s-*")
ad679e45 301 "\\(.*?\\)" (if afterp "\\s-*\n?")
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302 "\\'") str)
303 (match-string 1 str))
304
305(defun comment-string-reverse (s)
f5215400 306 "Return the mirror image of string S, without any trailing space."
771c9b97 307 (comment-string-strip (concat (nreverse (string-to-list s))) nil t))
2ab98065 308
7164ef13 309;;;###autoload
2ab98065 310(defun comment-normalize-vars (&optional noerror)
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311 "Check and setup the variables needed by other commenting functions.
312Functions autoloaded from newcomment.el, being entry points, should call
313this function before any other, so the rest of the code can assume that
314the variables are properly set."
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315 (unless (and (not comment-start) noerror)
316 (unless comment-start
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317 (let ((cs (read-string "No comment syntax is defined. Use: ")))
318 (if (zerop (length cs))
319 (error "No comment syntax defined")
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320 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) cs)
321 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) cs))))
2ab98065 322 ;; comment-use-syntax
771c9b97 323 (when (eq comment-use-syntax 'undecided)
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324 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-use-syntax)
325 (let ((st (syntax-table))
326 (cs comment-start)
327 (ce (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n" comment-end)))
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328 ;; Try to skip over a comment using forward-comment
329 ;; to see if the syntax tables properly recognize it.
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330 (with-temp-buffer
331 (set-syntax-table st)
332 (insert cs " hello " ce)
333 (goto-char (point-min))
334 (and (forward-comment 1) (eobp))))))
2ab98065 335 ;; comment-padding
9145f1c2 336 (unless comment-padding (setq comment-padding 0))
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337 (when (integerp comment-padding)
338 (setq comment-padding (make-string comment-padding ? )))
339 ;; comment markers
340 ;;(setq comment-start (comment-string-strip comment-start t nil))
341 ;;(setq comment-end (comment-string-strip comment-end nil t))
342 ;; comment-continue
f5215400 343 (unless (or comment-continue (string= comment-end ""))
2ab98065 344 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-continue)
9b0d1d6e 345 (concat (if (string-match "\\S-\\S-" comment-start) " " "|")
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346 (substring comment-start 1)))
347 ;; Hasn't been necessary yet.
348 ;; (unless (string-match comment-start-skip comment-continue)
016c63b6 349 ;; (kill-local-variable 'comment-continue))
7164ef13 350 )
2ab98065 351 ;; comment-skip regexps
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352 (unless (and comment-start-skip
353 ;; In case comment-start has changed since last time.
354 (string-match comment-start-skip comment-start))
2ab98065 355 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
f0a478be 356 (concat "\\(\\(^\\|[^\\\n]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\(\\s<+\\|"
2ab98065 357 (regexp-quote (comment-string-strip comment-start t t))
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358 ;; Let's not allow any \s- but only [ \t] since \n
359 ;; might be both a comment-end marker and \s-.
360 "+\\)[ \t]*")))
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361 (unless (and comment-end-skip
362 ;; In case comment-end has changed since last time.
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363 (string-match comment-end-skip
364 (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n" comment-end)))
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365 (let ((ce (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n"
366 (comment-string-strip comment-end t t))))
367 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end-skip)
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368 ;; We use [ \t] rather than \s- because we don't want to
369 ;; remove ^L in C mode when uncommenting.
370 (concat "[ \t]*\\(\\s>" (if comment-quote-nested "" "+")
2ab98065 371 "\\|" (regexp-quote (substring ce 0 1))
771c9b97 372 (if (and comment-quote-nested (<= (length ce) 1)) "" "+")
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373 (regexp-quote (substring ce 1))
374 "\\)"))))))
f1180544 375
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376(defun comment-quote-re (str unp)
377 (concat (regexp-quote (substring str 0 1))
378 "\\\\" (if unp "+" "*")
379 (regexp-quote (substring str 1))))
380
381(defun comment-quote-nested (cs ce unp)
382 "Quote or unquote nested comments.
383If UNP is non-nil, unquote nested comment markers."
384 (setq cs (comment-string-strip cs t t))
385 (setq ce (comment-string-strip ce t t))
386 (when (and comment-quote-nested (> (length ce) 0))
387 (let ((re (concat (comment-quote-re ce unp)
388 "\\|" (comment-quote-re cs unp))))
389 (goto-char (point-min))
390 (while (re-search-forward re nil t)
391 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
392 (forward-char 1)
393 (if unp (delete-char 1) (insert "\\"))
394 (when (= (length ce) 1)
395 ;; If the comment-end is a single char, adding a \ after that
396 ;; "first" char won't deactivate it, so we turn such a CE
397 ;; into !CS. I.e. for pascal, we turn } into !{
398 (if (not unp)
399 (when (string= (match-string 0) ce)
400 (replace-match (concat "!" cs) t t))
401 (when (and (< (point-min) (match-beginning 0))
402 (string= (buffer-substring (1- (match-beginning 0))
403 (1- (match-end 0)))
404 (concat "!" cs)))
405 (backward-char 2)
406 (delete-char (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))
407 (insert ce))))))))
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408
409;;;;
410;;;; Navigation
411;;;;
412
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413(defvar comment-use-global-state nil
414 "Non-nil means that the global syntactic context is used.
415More specifically, it means that `syntax-ppss' is used to find out whether
416point is within a string or not. Major modes whose syntax is faithfully
417described by the syntax-tables can set this to non-nil so comment markers
418in strings will not confuse Emacs.")
419
ad679e45 420(defun comment-search-forward (limit &optional noerror)
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421 "Find a comment start between point and LIMIT.
422Moves point to inside the comment and returns the position of the
423comment-starter. If no comment is found, moves point to LIMIT
11a26e05 424and raises an error or returns nil if NOERROR is non-nil."
2ab98065 425 (if (not comment-use-syntax)
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426 (if (re-search-forward comment-start-skip limit noerror)
427 (or (match-end 1) (match-beginning 0))
428 (goto-char limit)
429 (unless noerror (error "No comment")))
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430 (let* ((pt (point))
431 ;; Assume (at first) that pt is outside of any string.
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432 (s (parse-partial-sexp pt (or limit (point-max)) nil nil
433 (if comment-use-global-state (syntax-ppss pt))
434 t)))
435 (when (and (nth 8 s) (nth 3 s) (not comment-use-global-state))
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436 ;; The search ended at eol inside a string. Try to see if it
437 ;; works better when we assume that pt is inside a string.
438 (setq s (parse-partial-sexp
439 pt (or limit (point-max)) nil nil
440 (list nil nil nil (nth 3 s) nil nil nil nil)
441 t)))
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442 (if (or (not (and (nth 8 s) (not (nth 3 s))))
443 ;; Make sure the comment starts after PT.
444 (< (nth 8 s) pt))
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445 (unless noerror (error "No comment"))
446 ;; We found the comment.
9b0d1d6e 447 (let ((pos (point))
ad679e45 448 (start (nth 8 s))
9b0d1d6e 449 (bol (line-beginning-position))
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450 (end nil))
451 (while (and (null end) (>= (point) bol))
452 (if (looking-at comment-start-skip)
453 (setq end (min (or limit (point-max)) (match-end 0)))
454 (backward-char)))
9b0d1d6e 455 (goto-char (or end pos))
ad679e45 456 start)))))
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457
458(defun comment-search-backward (&optional limit noerror)
459 "Find a comment start between LIMIT and point.
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460Moves point to inside the comment and returns the position of the
461comment-starter. If no comment is found, moves point to LIMIT
11a26e05 462and raises an error or returns nil if NOERROR is non-nil."
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463 ;; FIXME: If a comment-start appears inside a comment, we may erroneously
464 ;; stop there. This can be rather bad in general, but since
465 ;; comment-search-backward is only used to find the comment-column (in
466 ;; comment-set-column) and to find the comment-start string (via
467 ;; comment-beginning) in indent-new-comment-line, it should be harmless.
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468 (if (not (re-search-backward comment-start-skip limit t))
469 (unless noerror (error "No comment"))
470 (beginning-of-line)
471 (let* ((end (match-end 0))
472 (cs (comment-search-forward end t))
473 (pt (point)))
474 (if (not cs)
475 (progn (beginning-of-line)
476 (comment-search-backward limit noerror))
477 (while (progn (goto-char cs)
478 (comment-forward)
479 (and (< (point) end)
480 (setq cs (comment-search-forward end t))))
481 (setq pt (point)))
482 (goto-char pt)
483 cs))))
484
485(defun comment-beginning ()
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486 "Find the beginning of the enclosing comment.
487Returns nil if not inside a comment, else moves point and returns
2308f447 488the same as `comment-search-backward'."
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489 ;; HACK ATTACK!
490 ;; We should really test `in-string-p' but that can be expensive.
491 (unless (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face) 'font-lock-string-face)
492 (let ((pt (point))
493 (cs (comment-search-backward nil t)))
494 (when cs
495 (if (save-excursion
496 (goto-char cs)
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497 (and
498 ;; For modes where comment-start and comment-end are the same,
499 ;; the search above may have found a `ce' rather than a `cs'.
2308f447 500 (or (if comment-end-skip (not (looking-at comment-end-skip)))
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501 ;; Maybe font-lock knows that it's a `cs'?
502 (eq (get-text-property (match-end 0) 'face)
503 'font-lock-comment-face)
504 (unless (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face)
505 'font-lock-comment-face)
506 ;; Let's assume it's a `cs' if we're on the same line.
507 (>= (line-end-position) pt)))
508 ;; Make sure that PT is not past the end of the comment.
509 (if (comment-forward 1) (> (point) pt) (eobp))))
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510 cs
511 (goto-char pt)
512 nil)))))
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513
514(defun comment-forward (&optional n)
515 "Skip forward over N comments.
516Just like `forward-comment' but only for positive N
517and can use regexps instead of syntax."
518 (setq n (or n 1))
519 (if (< n 0) (error "No comment-backward")
520 (if comment-use-syntax (forward-comment n)
521 (while (> n 0)
59a1ce8d 522 (setq n
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523 (if (or (forward-comment 1)
524 (and (looking-at comment-start-skip)
525 (goto-char (match-end 0))
526 (re-search-forward comment-end-skip nil 'move)))
59a1ce8d 527 (1- n) -1)))
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528 (= n 0))))
529
530(defun comment-enter-backward ()
531 "Move from the end of a comment to the end of its content.
771c9b97 532Point is assumed to be just at the end of a comment."
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533 (if (bolp)
534 ;; comment-end = ""
535 (progn (backward-char) (skip-syntax-backward " "))
3cc4b076 536 (cond
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537 ((save-excursion
538 (save-restriction
539 (narrow-to-region (line-beginning-position) (point))
540 (goto-char (point-min))
541 (re-search-forward (concat comment-end-skip "\\'") nil t)))
3cc4b076 542 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
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543 ;; comment-end-skip not found probably because it was not set
544 ;; right. Since \\s> should catch the single-char case, let's
545 ;; check that we're looking at a two-char comment ender.
546 ((not (or (<= (- (point-max) (line-beginning-position)) 1)
547 (zerop (logand (car (syntax-after (- (point) 1)))
548 ;; Here we take advantage of the fact that
549 ;; the syntax class " " is encoded to 0,
550 ;; so " 4" gives us just the 4 bit.
551 (car (string-to-syntax " 4"))))
552 (zerop (logand (car (syntax-after (- (point) 2)))
553 (car (string-to-syntax " 3"))))))
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554 (backward-char 2)
555 (skip-chars-backward (string (char-after)))
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556 (skip-syntax-backward " "))
557 ;; No clue what's going on: maybe we're really not right after the
558 ;; end of a comment. Maybe we're at the "end" because of EOB rather
559 ;; than because of a marker.
560 (t (skip-syntax-backward " ")))))
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561
562;;;;
563;;;; Commands
564;;;;
565
fae99944 566;;;###autoload
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567(defun comment-indent-default ()
568 "Default for `comment-indent-function'."
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569 (if (and (looking-at "\\s<\\s<\\(\\s<\\)?")
570 (or (match-end 1) (/= (current-column) (current-indentation))))
571 0
87cf8421 572 (when (or (/= (current-column) (current-indentation))
8c39e595 573 (and (> comment-add 0) (looking-at "\\s<\\(\\S<\\|\\'\\)")))
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574 comment-column)))
575
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576(defun comment-choose-indent (&optional indent)
577 "Choose the indentation to use for a right-hand-side comment.
578The criteria are (in this order):
579- try to keep the comment's text within `comment-fill-column'.
580- try to align with surrounding comments.
581- prefer INDENT (or `comment-column' if nil).
582Point is expected to be at the start of the comment."
583 (unless indent (setq indent comment-column))
584 ;; Avoid moving comments past the fill-column.
585 (let ((max (+ (current-column)
586 (- (or comment-fill-column fill-column)
587 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column)))))
588 (other nil)
589 (min (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
b9d0879b 590 (if (bolp) 0 (1+ (current-column))))))
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591 ;; Fix up the range.
592 (if (< max min) (setq max min))
593 ;; Don't move past the fill column.
594 (if (<= max indent) (setq indent max))
595 ;; We can choose anywhere between min..max.
596 ;; Let's try to align to a comment on the previous line.
597 (save-excursion
598 (when (and (zerop (forward-line -1))
599 (setq other (comment-search-forward
600 (line-end-position) t)))
601 (goto-char other) (setq other (current-column))))
602 (if (and other (<= other max) (>= other min))
603 ;; There is a comment and it's in the range: bingo!
604 other
605 ;; Can't align to a previous comment: let's try to align to comments
606 ;; on the following lines, then. These have not been re-indented yet,
607 ;; so we can't directly align ourselves with them. All we do is to try
608 ;; and choose an indentation point with which they will be able to
609 ;; align themselves.
610 (save-excursion
611 (while (and (zerop (forward-line 1))
612 (setq other (comment-search-forward
613 (line-end-position) t)))
614 (goto-char other)
615 (let ((omax (+ (current-column)
616 (- (or comment-fill-column fill-column)
617 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column)))))
618 (omin (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
619 (1+ (current-column)))))
620 (if (and (>= omax min) (<= omin max))
621 (progn (setq min (max omin min))
622 (setq max (min omax max)))
623 ;; Can't align with this anyway, so exit the loop.
624 (goto-char (point-max))))))
625 ;; Return the closest point to indent within min..max.
626 (max min (min max indent)))))
627
be83ecb2 628;;;###autoload
3e569d22 629(defun comment-indent (&optional continue)
a71b3805 630 "Indent this line's comment to `comment-column', or insert an empty comment.
dde6824c 631If CONTINUE is non-nil, use the `comment-continue' markers if any."
83b96b22 632 (interactive "*")
ad679e45 633 (comment-normalize-vars)
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634 (let* ((empty (save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
635 (looking-at "[ \t]*$")))
f5215400 636 (starter (or (and continue comment-continue)
2ab98065 637 (and empty block-comment-start) comment-start))
f5215400 638 (ender (or (and continue comment-continue "")
2ab98065 639 (and empty block-comment-end) comment-end)))
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640 (unless starter (error "No comment syntax defined"))
641 (beginning-of-line)
642 (let* ((eolpos (line-end-position))
643 (begpos (comment-search-forward eolpos t))
644 cpos indent)
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645 (if (and comment-insert-comment-function (not begpos))
646 ;; If no comment and c-i-c-f is set, let it do everything.
647 (funcall comment-insert-comment-function)
648 ;; An existing comment?
649 (if begpos
650 (progn
651 (if (and (not (looking-at "[\t\n ]"))
652 (looking-at comment-end-skip))
653 ;; The comment is empty and we have skipped all its space
654 ;; and landed right before the comment-ender:
655 ;; Go back to the middle of the space.
656 (forward-char (/ (skip-chars-backward " \t") -2)))
657 (setq cpos (point-marker)))
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658 ;; If none, insert one.
659 (save-excursion
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660 ;; Some `comment-indent-function's insist on not moving
661 ;; comments that are in column 0, so we first go to the
662 ;; likely target column.
567e961e 663 (indent-to comment-column)
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664 ;; Ensure there's a space before the comment for things
665 ;; like sh where it matters (as well as being neater).
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666 (unless (memq (char-before) '(nil ?\n ?\t ?\s))
667 (insert ?\s))
07f10bab 668 (setq begpos (point))
bb304a7a 669 (insert starter)
2e1fbba4 670 (setq cpos (point-marker))
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671 (insert ender)))
672 (goto-char begpos)
673 ;; Compute desired indent.
674 (setq indent (save-excursion (funcall comment-indent-function)))
675 ;; If `indent' is nil and there's code before the comment, we can't
676 ;; use `indent-according-to-mode', so we default to comment-column.
677 (unless (or indent (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp)))
678 (setq indent comment-column))
679 (if (not indent)
680 ;; comment-indent-function refuses: delegate to line-indent.
681 (indent-according-to-mode)
682 ;; If the comment is at the right of code, adjust the indentation.
683 (unless (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp))
684 (setq indent (comment-choose-indent indent)))
685 ;; Update INDENT to leave at least one space
686 ;; after other nonwhite text on the line.
687 (save-excursion
688 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
689 (unless (bolp)
690 (setq indent (max indent (1+ (current-column))))))
691 ;; If that's different from comment's current position, change it.
692 (unless (= (current-column) indent)
693 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point)))
694 (indent-to indent)))
695 (goto-char cpos)
696 (set-marker cpos nil)))))
83b96b22 697
be83ecb2 698;;;###autoload
3e569d22 699(defun comment-set-column (arg)
83b96b22 700 "Set the comment column based on point.
2ab98065 701With no ARG, set the comment column to the current column.
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702With just minus as arg, kill any comment on this line.
703With any other arg, set comment column to indentation of the previous comment
704 and then align or create a comment on this line at that column."
705 (interactive "P")
e8fe7d39 706 (cond
ad679e45 707 ((eq arg '-) (comment-kill nil))
e8fe7d39 708 (arg
2abd0306 709 (comment-normalize-vars)
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710 (save-excursion
711 (beginning-of-line)
2ab98065 712 (comment-search-backward)
e8fe7d39 713 (beginning-of-line)
ad679e45 714 (goto-char (comment-search-forward (line-end-position)))
83b96b22 715 (setq comment-column (current-column))
e8fe7d39 716 (message "Comment column set to %d" comment-column))
ad679e45 717 (comment-indent))
e8fe7d39 718 (t (setq comment-column (current-column))
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719 (message "Comment column set to %d" comment-column))))
720
be83ecb2 721;;;###autoload
3e569d22 722(defun comment-kill (arg)
bbcedd05 723 "Kill the first comment on this line, if any.
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724With prefix ARG, kill comments on that many lines starting with this one."
725 (interactive "P")
2abd0306 726 (comment-normalize-vars)
f64049c6 727 (dotimes (_i (prefix-numeric-value arg))
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728 (save-excursion
729 (beginning-of-line)
730 (let ((cs (comment-search-forward (line-end-position) t)))
731 (when cs
732 (goto-char cs)
733 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
734 (setq cs (point))
735 (comment-forward)
736 (kill-region cs (if (bolp) (1- (point)) (point)))
737 (indent-according-to-mode))))
738 (if arg (forward-line 1))))
7a0a180a 739
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740(defun comment-padright (str &optional n)
741 "Construct a string composed of STR plus `comment-padding'.
f5215400 742It also adds N copies of the last non-whitespace chars of STR.
2ab98065 743If STR already contains padding, the corresponding amount is
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744ignored from `comment-padding'.
745N defaults to 0.
771c9b97 746If N is `re', a regexp is returned instead, that would match
f5215400 747the string for any N."
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748 (setq n (or n 0))
749 (when (and (stringp str) (not (string= "" str)))
f5215400 750 ;; Separate the actual string from any leading/trailing padding
3e569d22 751 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\(.*?\\)\\s-*\\'" str)
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752 (let ((s (match-string 1 str)) ;actual string
753 (lpad (substring str 0 (match-beginning 1))) ;left padding
754 (rpad (concat (substring str (match-end 1)) ;original right padding
755 (substring comment-padding ;additional right padding
3e569d22 756 (min (- (match-end 0) (match-end 1))
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757 (length comment-padding)))))
758 ;; We can only duplicate C if the comment-end has multiple chars
759 ;; or if comments can be nested, else the comment-end `}' would
760 ;; be turned into `}}}' where only the first ends the comment
761 ;; and the rest becomes bogus junk.
762 (multi (not (and comment-quote-nested
763 ;; comment-end is a single char
764 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\S-\\s-*\\'" comment-end)))))
f5215400 765 (if (not (symbolp n))
9b0d1d6e 766 (concat lpad s (when multi (make-string n (aref str (1- (match-end 1))))) rpad)
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767 ;; construct a regexp that would match anything from just S
768 ;; to any possible output of this function for any N.
769 (concat (mapconcat (lambda (c) (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "?"))
770 lpad "") ;padding is not required
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771 (regexp-quote s)
772 (when multi "+") ;the last char of S might be repeated
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773 (mapconcat (lambda (c) (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "?"))
774 rpad "")))))) ;padding is not required
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775
776(defun comment-padleft (str &optional n)
777 "Construct a string composed of `comment-padding' plus STR.
f5215400 778It also adds N copies of the first non-whitespace chars of STR.
2ab98065 779If STR already contains padding, the corresponding amount is
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780ignored from `comment-padding'.
781N defaults to 0.
771c9b97 782If N is `re', a regexp is returned instead, that would match
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783 the string for any N."
784 (setq n (or n 0))
785 (when (and (stringp str) (not (string= "" str)))
f5215400 786 ;; Only separate the left pad because we assume there is no right pad.
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787 (string-match "\\`\\s-*" str)
788 (let ((s (substring str (match-end 0)))
789 (pad (concat (substring comment-padding
790 (min (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0))
791 (length comment-padding)))
792 (match-string 0 str)))
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793 (c (aref str (match-end 0))) ;the first non-space char of STR
794 ;; We can only duplicate C if the comment-end has multiple chars
795 ;; or if comments can be nested, else the comment-end `}' would
796 ;; be turned into `}}}' where only the first ends the comment
797 ;; and the rest becomes bogus junk.
798 (multi (not (and comment-quote-nested
799 ;; comment-end is a single char
800 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\S-\\s-*\\'" comment-end)))))
801 (if (not (symbolp n))
802 (concat pad (when multi (make-string n c)) s)
803 ;; Construct a regexp that would match anything from just S
804 ;; to any possible output of this function for any N.
805 ;; We match any number of leading spaces because this regexp will
806 ;; be used for uncommenting where we might want to remove
807 ;; uncomment markers with arbitrary leading space (because
808 ;; they were aligned).
809 (concat "\\s-*"
810 (if multi (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "*"))
811 (regexp-quote s))))))
83b96b22 812
be83ecb2 813;;;###autoload
7a0a180a 814(defun uncomment-region (beg end &optional arg)
eb0b51f8 815 "Uncomment each line in the BEG .. END region.
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816The numeric prefix ARG can specify a number of chars to remove from the
817comment markers."
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818 (interactive "*r\nP")
819 (comment-normalize-vars)
065b7364 820 (when (> beg end) (setq beg (prog1 end (setq end beg))))
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821 ;; Bind `comment-use-global-state' to nil. While uncommenting a region
822 ;; (which works a line at a time), a comment can appear to be
cbdad6e2
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823 ;; included in a mult-line string, but it is actually not.
824 (let ((comment-use-global-state nil))
825 (save-excursion
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826 (funcall uncomment-region-function beg end arg))))
827
828(defun uncomment-region-default (beg end &optional arg)
829 "Uncomment each line in the BEG .. END region.
830The numeric prefix ARG can specify a number of chars to remove from the
831comment markers."
832 (goto-char beg)
833 (setq end (copy-marker end))
834 (let* ((numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
835 (ccs comment-continue)
836 (srei (comment-padright ccs 're))
837 (csre (comment-padright comment-start 're))
838 (sre (and srei (concat "^\\s-*?\\(" srei "\\)")))
839 spt)
840 (while (and (< (point) end)
841 (setq spt (comment-search-forward end t)))
842 (let ((ipt (point))
843 ;; Find the end of the comment.
844 (ept (progn
845 (goto-char spt)
846 (unless (or (comment-forward)
847 ;; Allow non-terminated comments.
848 (eobp))
849 (error "Can't find the comment end"))
850 (point)))
851 (box nil)
852 (box-equal nil)) ;Whether we might be using `=' for boxes.
853 (save-restriction
854 (narrow-to-region spt ept)
016c63b6 855
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856 ;; Remove the comment-start.
857 (goto-char ipt)
858 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
859 ;; A box-comment starts with a looong comment-start marker.
860 (when (and (or (and (= (- (point) (point-min)) 1)
861 (setq box-equal t)
862 (looking-at "=\\{7\\}")
863 (not (eq (char-before (point-max)) ?\n))
864 (skip-chars-forward "="))
865 (> (- (point) (point-min) (length comment-start)) 7))
866 (> (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)) 2))
867 (setq box t))
868 ;; Skip the padding. Padding can come from comment-padding and/or
869 ;; from comment-start, so we first check comment-start.
870 (if (or (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min)) (looking-at csre))
871 (looking-at (regexp-quote comment-padding)))
872 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
873 (when (and sre (looking-at (concat "\\s-*\n\\s-*" srei)))
874 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
875 (if (null arg) (delete-region (point-min) (point))
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876 (let ((opoint (point-marker)))
877 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
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878 (delete-char (- numarg))
879 (unless (and (not (bobp))
880 (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min))
881 (looking-at comment-start-skip)))
882 ;; If there's something left but it doesn't look like
883 ;; a comment-start any more, just remove it.
884 (delete-region (point-min) opoint))))
016c63b6 885
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886 ;; Remove the end-comment (and leading padding and such).
887 (goto-char (point-max)) (comment-enter-backward)
888 ;; Check for special `=' used sometimes in comment-box.
889 (when (and box-equal (not (eq (char-before (point-max)) ?\n)))
890 (let ((pos (point)))
891 ;; skip `=' but only if there are at least 7.
892 (when (> (skip-chars-backward "=") -7) (goto-char pos))))
893 (unless (looking-at "\\(\n\\|\\s-\\)*\\'")
894 (when (and (bolp) (not (bobp))) (backward-char))
895 (if (null arg) (delete-region (point) (point-max))
896 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
897 (delete-char numarg)
898 (unless (or (eobp) (looking-at comment-end-skip))
899 ;; If there's something left but it doesn't look like
900 ;; a comment-end any more, just remove it.
901 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))))
902
903 ;; Unquote any nested end-comment.
904 (comment-quote-nested comment-start comment-end t)
905
906 ;; Eliminate continuation markers as well.
907 (when sre
908 (let* ((cce (comment-string-reverse (or comment-continue
909 comment-start)))
910 (erei (and box (comment-padleft cce 're)))
911 (ere (and erei (concat "\\(" erei "\\)\\s-*$"))))
912 (goto-char (point-min))
913 (while (progn
914 (if (and ere (re-search-forward
915 ere (line-end-position) t))
916 (replace-match "" t t nil (if (match-end 2) 2 1))
917 (setq ere nil))
918 (forward-line 1)
919 (re-search-forward sre (line-end-position) t))
920 (replace-match "" t t nil (if (match-end 2) 2 1)))))
921 ;; Go to the end for the next comment.
922 (goto-char (point-max))))))
923 (set-marker end nil))
83b96b22 924
aac88001 925(defun comment-make-extra-lines (cs ce ccs cce min-indent max-indent &optional block)
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926 "Make the leading and trailing extra lines.
927This is used for `extra-line' style (or `box' style if BLOCK is specified)."
9b0d1d6e
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928 (let ((eindent 0))
929 (if (not block)
930 ;; Try to match CS and CE's content so they align aesthetically.
931 (progn
932 (setq ce (comment-string-strip ce t t))
933 (when (string-match "\\(.+\\).*\n\\(.*?\\)\\1" (concat ce "\n" cs))
934 (setq eindent
935 (max (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2) (match-beginning 0))
936 0))))
937 ;; box comment
938 (let* ((width (- max-indent min-indent))
939 (s (concat cs "a=m" cce))
940 (e (concat ccs "a=m" ce))
941 (c (if (string-match ".*\\S-\\S-" cs)
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942 (aref cs (1- (match-end 0)))
943 (if (and (equal comment-end "") (string-match ".*\\S-" cs))
944 (aref cs (1- (match-end 0))) ?=)))
945 (re "\\s-*a=m\\s-*")
946 (_ (string-match re s))
947 (lcs (length cs))
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948 (fill
949 (make-string (+ width (- (match-end 0)
3674a4a9 950 (match-beginning 0) lcs 3)) c)))
aac88001 951 (setq cs (replace-match fill t t s))
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952 (when (and (not (string-match comment-start-skip cs))
953 (string-match "a=m" s))
954 ;; The whitespace around CS cannot be ignored: put it back.
955 (setq re "a=m")
956 (setq fill (make-string (- width lcs) c))
957 (setq cs (replace-match fill t t s)))
958 (string-match re e)
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959 (setq ce (replace-match fill t t e))))
960 (cons (concat cs "\n" (make-string min-indent ? ) ccs)
961 (concat cce "\n" (make-string (+ min-indent eindent) ? ) ce))))
aac88001 962
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963(defmacro comment-with-narrowing (beg end &rest body)
964 "Execute BODY with BEG..END narrowing.
965Space is added (and then removed) at the beginning for the text's
966indentation to be kept as it was before narrowing."
4745e738 967 (declare (debug t) (indent 2))
59a1ce8d 968 (let ((bindent (make-symbol "bindent")))
bfe6e13f 969 `(let ((,bindent (save-excursion (goto-char ,beg) (current-column))))
59a1ce8d 970 (save-restriction
bfe6e13f 971 (narrow-to-region ,beg ,end)
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972 (goto-char (point-min))
973 (insert (make-string ,bindent ? ))
974 (prog1
975 (progn ,@body)
976 ;; remove the bindent
977 (save-excursion
978 (goto-char (point-min))
979 (when (looking-at " *")
980 (let ((n (min (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)) ,bindent)))
aac88001 981 (delete-char n)
59a1ce8d
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982 (setq ,bindent (- ,bindent n))))
983 (end-of-line)
984 (let ((e (point)))
985 (beginning-of-line)
986 (while (and (> ,bindent 0) (re-search-forward " *" e t))
987 (let ((n (min ,bindent (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0) 1))))
988 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
989 (delete-char n)
990 (setq ,bindent (- ,bindent n)))))))))))
aac88001 991
c391a81f 992(defun comment-add (arg)
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SM
993 "Compute the number of extra comment starter characters.
994\(Extra semicolons in Lisp mode, extra stars in C mode, etc.)
f0b7054e
SM
995If ARG is non-nil, just follow ARG.
996If the comment starter is multi-char, just follow ARG.
997Otherwise obey `comment-add'."
b433a560 998 (if (and (null arg) (= (string-match "[ \t]*\\'" comment-start) 1))
c391a81f 999 (* comment-add 1)
b433a560
SM
1000 (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
1001
771c9b97 1002(defun comment-region-internal (beg end cs ce
aa417798 1003 &optional ccs cce block lines indent)
3674a4a9 1004 "Comment region BEG .. END.
aa417798
JB
1005CS and CE are the comment start string and comment end string,
1006respectively. CCS and CCE are the comment continuation strings
1007for the start and end of lines, respectively (default to CS and CE).
1008BLOCK indicates that end of lines should be marked with either CCE,
1009CE or CS \(if CE is empty) and that those markers should be aligned.
1010LINES indicates that an extra lines will be used at the beginning
1011and end of the region for CE and CS.
1012INDENT indicates to put CS and CCS at the current indentation of
1013the region rather than at left margin."
59a1ce8d 1014 ;;(assert (< beg end))
6976bf99 1015 (let ((no-empty (not (or (eq comment-empty-lines t)
53dd1d53
GM
1016 (and comment-empty-lines (zerop (length ce))))))
1017 ce-sanitized)
f5215400 1018 ;; Sanitize CE and CCE.
83b96b22 1019 (if (and (stringp ce) (string= "" ce)) (setq ce nil))
53dd1d53 1020 (setq ce-sanitized ce)
83b96b22 1021 (if (and (stringp cce) (string= "" cce)) (setq cce nil))
f5215400
SM
1022 ;; If CE is empty, multiline cannot be used.
1023 (unless ce (setq ccs nil cce nil))
1024 ;; Should we mark empty lines as well ?
83b96b22 1025 (if (or ccs block lines) (setq no-empty nil))
f5215400 1026 ;; Make sure we have end-markers for BLOCK mode.
2ab98065 1027 (when block (unless ce (setq ce (comment-string-reverse cs))))
f5215400
SM
1028 ;; If BLOCK is not requested, we don't need CCE.
1029 (unless block (setq cce nil))
1030 ;; Continuation defaults to the same as CS and CE.
1031 (unless ccs (setq ccs cs cce ce))
f1180544 1032
83b96b22 1033 (save-excursion
aac88001 1034 (goto-char end)
f5215400
SM
1035 ;; If the end is not at the end of a line and the comment-end
1036 ;; is implicit (i.e. a newline), explicitly insert a newline.
53dd1d53 1037 (unless (or ce-sanitized (eolp)) (insert "\n") (indent-according-to-mode))
aac88001 1038 (comment-with-narrowing beg end
f5215400 1039 (let ((min-indent (point-max))
9d5240d2 1040 (max-indent 0))
83b96b22 1041 (goto-char (point-min))
f5215400
SM
1042 ;; Quote any nested comment marker
1043 (comment-quote-nested comment-start comment-end nil)
1044
1045 ;; Loop over all lines to find the needed indentations.
4125ec7e 1046 (goto-char (point-min))
f5215400
SM
1047 (while
1048 (progn
1049 (unless (looking-at "[ \t]*$")
1050 (setq min-indent (min min-indent (current-indentation))))
1051 (end-of-line)
1052 (setq max-indent (max max-indent (current-column)))
1053 (not (or (eobp) (progn (forward-line) nil)))))
f1180544 1054
59a1ce8d 1055 (setq max-indent
45f6a663
SM
1056 (+ max-indent (max (length cs) (length ccs))
1057 ;; Inserting ccs can change max-indent by (1- tab-width)
1058 ;; but only if there are TABs in the boxed text, of course.
1059 (if (save-excursion (goto-char beg)
1060 (search-forward "\t" end t))
1061 (1- tab-width) 0)))
771c9b97 1062 (unless indent (setq min-indent 0))
83b96b22 1063
aac88001 1064 ;; make the leading and trailing lines if requested
83b96b22 1065 (when lines
771c9b97
SM
1066 (let ((csce
1067 (comment-make-extra-lines
1068 cs ce ccs cce min-indent max-indent block)))
1069 (setq cs (car csce))
1070 (setq ce (cdr csce))))
f1180544 1071
83b96b22
SM
1072 (goto-char (point-min))
1073 ;; Loop over all lines from BEG to END.
f5215400
SM
1074 (while
1075 (progn
1076 (unless (and no-empty (looking-at "[ \t]*$"))
1077 (move-to-column min-indent t)
1078 (insert cs) (setq cs ccs) ;switch to CCS after the first line
1079 (end-of-line)
1080 (if (eobp) (setq cce ce))
1081 (when cce
1082 (when block (move-to-column max-indent t))
1083 (insert cce)))
1084 (end-of-line)
1085 (not (or (eobp) (progn (forward-line) nil))))))))))
83b96b22 1086
be83ecb2 1087;;;###autoload
83b96b22
SM
1088(defun comment-region (beg end &optional arg)
1089 "Comment or uncomment each line in the region.
3674a4a9 1090With just \\[universal-argument] prefix arg, uncomment each line in region BEG .. END.
11a26e05 1091Numeric prefix ARG means use ARG comment characters.
83b96b22 1092If ARG is negative, delete that many comment characters instead.
83b96b22 1093
707f4689
CY
1094The strings used as comment starts are built from `comment-start'
1095and `comment-padding'; the strings used as comment ends are built
1096from `comment-end' and `comment-padding'.
1097
1098By default, the `comment-start' markers are inserted at the
1099current indentation of the region, and comments are terminated on
1100each line (even for syntaxes in which newline does not end the
1101comment and blank lines do not get comments). This can be
1102changed with `comment-style'."
83b96b22
SM
1103 (interactive "*r\nP")
1104 (comment-normalize-vars)
1105 (if (> beg end) (let (mid) (setq mid beg beg end end mid)))
b70dd952
SM
1106 (save-excursion
1107 ;; FIXME: maybe we should call uncomment depending on ARG.
1108 (funcall comment-region-function beg end arg)))
1109
1110(defun comment-region-default (beg end &optional arg)
2ab98065 1111 (let* ((numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
2ab98065
SM
1112 (style (cdr (assoc comment-style comment-styles)))
1113 (lines (nth 2 style))
1114 (block (nth 1 style))
1115 (multi (nth 0 style)))
5266b06b
RS
1116
1117 ;; We use `chars' instead of `syntax' because `\n' might be
b70dd952
SM
1118 ;; of end-comment syntax rather than of whitespace syntax.
1119 ;; sanitize BEG and END
1120 (goto-char beg) (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r") (beginning-of-line)
1121 (setq beg (max beg (point)))
1122 (goto-char end) (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r") (end-of-line)
1123 (setq end (min end (point)))
1124 (if (>= beg end) (error "Nothing to comment"))
1125
1126 ;; sanitize LINES
1127 (setq lines
1128 (and
1129 lines ;; multi
1130 (progn (goto-char beg) (beginning-of-line)
1131 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
1132 (>= (point) beg))
1133 (progn (goto-char end) (end-of-line) (skip-syntax-backward " ")
1134 (<= (point) end))
1135 (or block (not (string= "" comment-end)))
1136 (or block (progn (goto-char beg) (search-forward "\n" end t)))))
1137
1138 ;; don't add end-markers just because the user asked for `block'
1139 (unless (or lines (string= "" comment-end)) (setq block nil))
1140
1141 (cond
1142 ((consp arg) (uncomment-region beg end))
1143 ((< numarg 0) (uncomment-region beg end (- numarg)))
1144 (t
c391a81f 1145 (let ((multi-char (/= (string-match "[ \t]*\\'" comment-start) 1))
9f15f676 1146 indent triple)
c391a81f 1147 (if (eq (nth 3 style) 'multi-char)
9f15f676
RS
1148 (save-excursion
1149 (goto-char beg)
1150 (setq indent multi-char
1151 ;; Triple if we will put the comment starter at the margin
1152 ;; and the first line of the region isn't indented
1153 ;; at least two spaces.
1154 triple (and (not multi-char) (looking-at "\t\\| "))))
c391a81f
RS
1155 (setq indent (nth 3 style)))
1156
1157 ;; In Lisp and similar modes with one-character comment starters,
1158 ;; double it by default if `comment-add' says so.
1159 ;; If it isn't indented, triple it.
1160 (if (and (null arg) (not multi-char))
9f15f676 1161 (setq numarg (* comment-add (if triple 2 1)))
c391a81f
RS
1162 (setq numarg (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
1163
1164 (comment-region-internal
1165 beg end
1166 (let ((s (comment-padright comment-start numarg)))
1167 (if (string-match comment-start-skip s) s
1168 (comment-padright comment-start)))
1169 (let ((s (comment-padleft comment-end numarg)))
1170 (and s (if (string-match comment-end-skip s) s
1171 (comment-padright comment-end))))
1172 (if multi (comment-padright comment-continue numarg))
1173 (if multi
1174 (comment-padleft (comment-string-reverse comment-continue) numarg))
1175 block
1176 lines
1177 indent))))))
771c9b97 1178
016c63b6 1179;;;###autoload
771c9b97 1180(defun comment-box (beg end &optional arg)
3674a4a9 1181 "Comment out the BEG .. END region, putting it inside a box.
771c9b97
SM
1182The numeric prefix ARG specifies how many characters to add to begin- and
1183end- comment markers additionally to what `comment-add' already specifies."
1184 (interactive "*r\np")
016c63b6 1185 (comment-normalize-vars)
9b0d1d6e
SM
1186 (let ((comment-style (if (cadr (assoc comment-style comment-styles))
1187 'box-multi 'box)))
771c9b97 1188 (comment-region beg end (+ comment-add arg))))
83b96b22 1189
6d3d6113
SM
1190(defun comment-only-p (beg end)
1191 "Return non-nil if the text between BEG and END is all comments."
1192 (save-excursion
1193 (goto-char beg)
1194 (comment-forward (point-max))
1195 (<= end (point))))
88fe06af
SM
1196
1197;;;###autoload
1198(defun comment-or-uncomment-region (beg end &optional arg)
1199 "Call `comment-region', unless the region only consists of comments,
1200in which case call `uncomment-region'. If a prefix arg is given, it
1201is passed on to the respective function."
1202 (interactive "*r\nP")
2abd0306 1203 (comment-normalize-vars)
6d3d6113 1204 (funcall (if (comment-only-p beg end)
88fe06af
SM
1205 'uncomment-region 'comment-region)
1206 beg end arg))
1207
be83ecb2 1208;;;###autoload
2ab98065 1209(defun comment-dwim (arg)
ad679e45
SM
1210 "Call the comment command you want (Do What I Mean).
1211If the region is active and `transient-mark-mode' is on, call
23737b4a
LMI
1212`comment-region' (unless it only consists of comments, in which
1213case it calls `uncomment-region').
eb0c4c30
GM
1214Else, if the current line is empty, call `comment-insert-comment-function'
1215if it is defined, otherwise insert a comment and indent it.
ad679e45 1216Else if a prefix ARG is specified, call `comment-kill'.
ae2c9c21
SM
1217Else, call `comment-indent'.
1218You can configure `comment-style' to change the way regions are commented."
2ab98065
SM
1219 (interactive "*P")
1220 (comment-normalize-vars)
771c9b97 1221 (if (and mark-active transient-mark-mode)
88fe06af 1222 (comment-or-uncomment-region (region-beginning) (region-end) arg)
2ab98065 1223 (if (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (not (looking-at "\\s-*$")))
ad679e45
SM
1224 ;; FIXME: If there's no comment to kill on this line and ARG is
1225 ;; specified, calling comment-kill is not very clever.
1226 (if arg (comment-kill (and (integerp arg) arg)) (comment-indent))
eb0c4c30
GM
1227 ;; Inserting a comment on a blank line. comment-indent calls
1228 ;; c-i-c-f if needed in the non-blank case.
1229 (if comment-insert-comment-function
1230 (funcall comment-insert-comment-function)
1231 (let ((add (comment-add arg)))
1232 ;; Some modes insist on keeping column 0 comment in column 0
1233 ;; so we need to move away from it before inserting the comment.
1234 (indent-according-to-mode)
1235 (insert (comment-padright comment-start add))
1236 (save-excursion
1237 (unless (string= "" comment-end)
1238 (insert (comment-padleft comment-end add)))
1239 (indent-according-to-mode)))))))
2ab98065 1240
1fc075d8 1241;;;###autoload
392f1ef5
SM
1242(defcustom comment-auto-fill-only-comments nil
1243 "Non-nil means to only auto-fill inside comments.
1244This has no effect in modes that do not define a comment syntax."
f5307782
JB
1245 :type 'boolean
1246 :group 'comment)
392f1ef5 1247
bfe6e13f 1248(defun comment-valid-prefix-p (prefix compos)
1b8b3954 1249 "Check that the adaptive fill prefix is consistent with the context.
e29d96b6
SM
1250PREFIX is the prefix (presumably guessed by `adaptive-fill-mode').
1251COMPOS is the position of the beginning of the comment we're in, or nil
1252if we're not inside a comment."
1253 ;; This consistency checking is mostly needed to workaround the limitation
1254 ;; of auto-fill-mode whose paragraph-determination doesn't pay attention
1255 ;; to comment boundaries.
1256 (if (null compos)
1257 ;; We're not inside a comment: the prefix shouldn't match
1258 ;; a comment-starter.
1259 (not (and comment-start comment-start-skip
1260 (string-match comment-start-skip prefix)))
1261 (or
1262 ;; Accept any prefix if the current comment is not EOL-terminated.
1263 (save-excursion (goto-char compos) (comment-forward) (not (bolp)))
1264 ;; Accept any prefix that starts with the same comment-start marker
1265 ;; as the current one.
1266 (when (string-match (concat "\\`[ \t]*\\(?:" comment-start-skip "\\)")
1267 prefix)
1268 (let ((prefix-com (comment-string-strip (match-string 0 prefix) nil t)))
1269 (string-match "\\`[ \t]*" prefix-com)
1270 (let* ((prefix-space (match-string 0 prefix-com))
1271 (prefix-indent (string-width prefix-space))
1272 (prefix-comstart (substring prefix-com (match-end 0))))
1273 (save-excursion
1274 (goto-char compos)
1275 ;; The comstart marker is the same.
1276 (and (looking-at (regexp-quote prefix-comstart))
1277 ;; The indentation as well.
1278 (or (= prefix-indent
1279 (- (current-column) (current-left-margin)))
1280 ;; Check the indentation in two different ways, just
1281 ;; to try and avoid most of the potential funny cases.
1282 (equal prefix-space
1283 (buffer-substring (point)
1284 (progn (move-to-left-margin)
1285 (point)))))))))))))
32226619 1286
7164ef13 1287
be83ecb2 1288;;;###autoload
ad679e45 1289(defun comment-indent-new-line (&optional soft)
2ab98065
SM
1290 "Break line at point and indent, continuing comment if within one.
1291This indents the body of the continued comment
1292under the previous comment line.
1293
1294This command is intended for styles where you write a comment per line,
1295starting a new comment (and terminating it if necessary) on each line.
1296If you want to continue one comment across several lines, use \\[newline-and-indent].
1297
1298If a fill column is specified, it overrides the use of the comment column
1299or comment indentation.
1300
1301The inserted newline is marked hard if variable `use-hard-newlines' is true,
1302unless optional argument SOFT is non-nil."
1303 (interactive)
1304 (comment-normalize-vars t)
59a1ce8d
SM
1305 (let (compos comin)
1306 ;; If we are not inside a comment and we only auto-fill comments,
1307 ;; don't do anything (unless no comment syntax is defined).
392f1ef5
SM
1308 (unless (and comment-start
1309 comment-auto-fill-only-comments
32226619 1310 (not (called-interactively-p 'interactive))
392f1ef5 1311 (not (save-excursion
59a1ce8d 1312 (prog1 (setq compos (comment-beginning))
392f1ef5 1313 (setq comin (point))))))
59a1ce8d
SM
1314
1315 ;; Now we know we should auto-fill.
88fe06af
SM
1316 ;; Insert the newline before removing empty space so that markers
1317 ;; get preserved better.
392f1ef5 1318 (if soft (insert-and-inherit ?\n) (newline 1))
88fe06af
SM
1319 (save-excursion (forward-char -1) (delete-horizontal-space))
1320 (delete-horizontal-space)
1321
7164ef13
SM
1322 (if (and fill-prefix (not adaptive-fill-mode))
1323 ;; Blindly trust a non-adaptive fill-prefix.
392f1ef5
SM
1324 (progn
1325 (indent-to-left-margin)
88fe06af 1326 (insert-before-markers-and-inherit fill-prefix))
59a1ce8d
SM
1327
1328 ;; If necessary check whether we're inside a comment.
a764440a 1329 (unless (or compos (null comment-start))
392f1ef5
SM
1330 (save-excursion
1331 (backward-char)
59a1ce8d
SM
1332 (setq compos (comment-beginning))
1333 (setq comin (point))))
1334
7164ef13
SM
1335 (cond
1336 ;; If there's an adaptive prefix, use it unless we're inside
1337 ;; a comment and the prefix is not a comment starter.
1338 ((and fill-prefix
e29d96b6 1339 (comment-valid-prefix-p fill-prefix compos))
7164ef13
SM
1340 (indent-to-left-margin)
1341 (insert-and-inherit fill-prefix))
1342 ;; If we're not inside a comment, just try to indent.
1343 ((not compos) (indent-according-to-mode))
1344 (t
59a1ce8d
SM
1345 (let* ((comment-column
1346 ;; The continuation indentation should be somewhere between
1347 ;; the current line's indentation (plus 2 for good measure)
1348 ;; and the current comment's indentation, with a preference
1349 ;; for comment-column.
1350 (save-excursion
a764440a 1351 ;; FIXME: use prev line's info rather than first line's.
59a1ce8d
SM
1352 (goto-char compos)
1353 (min (current-column) (max comment-column
1354 (+ 2 (current-indentation))))))
1355 (comstart (buffer-substring compos comin))
1356 (normalp
1357 (string-match (regexp-quote (comment-string-strip
1358 comment-start t t))
1359 comstart))
1360 (comment-end
1361 (if normalp comment-end
1362 ;; The comment starter is not the normal comment-start
1363 ;; so we can't just use comment-end.
1364 (save-excursion
1365 (goto-char compos)
1366 (if (not (comment-forward)) comment-end
1367 (comment-string-strip
1368 (buffer-substring
1369 (save-excursion (comment-enter-backward) (point))
1370 (point))
1371 nil t)))))
1372 (comment-start comstart)
a764440a
SM
1373 (continuep (or comment-multi-line
1374 (cadr (assoc comment-style comment-styles))))
59a1ce8d 1375 ;; Force comment-continue to be recreated from comment-start.
dde6824c 1376 ;; FIXME: wrong if comment-continue was set explicitly!
a764440a 1377 ;; FIXME: use prev line's continuation if available.
59a1ce8d 1378 (comment-continue nil))
a764440a
SM
1379 (if (and comment-multi-line (> (length comment-end) 0))
1380 (indent-according-to-mode)
1381 (insert-and-inherit ?\n)
1382 (forward-char -1)
1383 (comment-indent continuep)
1384 (save-excursion
1385 (let ((pt (point)))
1386 (end-of-line)
1387 (let ((comend (buffer-substring pt (point))))
1388 ;; The 1+ is to make sure we delete the \n inserted above.
1389 (delete-region pt (1+ (point)))
1390 (end-of-line 0)
1391 (insert comend))))))))))))
2ab98065 1392
83b96b22
SM
1393(provide 'newcomment)
1394
83b96b22 1395;;; newcomment.el ends here