Switch license to GPLv3 or later.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / emacs.py
1 """Definitions used by commands sent to inferior Python in python.el."""
2
3 # Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 # Author: Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
5
6 # This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 # GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 # any later version.
12
13 # GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 # GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 # along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
20 # Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 # Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23 import os, sys, traceback, inspect, __main__
24 from sets import Set
25
26 __all__ = ["eexecfile", "eargs", "complete", "ehelp", "eimport", "modpath"]
27
28 def format_exception (filename, should_remove_self):
29 type, value, tb = sys.exc_info ()
30 sys.last_type = type
31 sys.last_value = value
32 sys.last_traceback = tb
33 if type is SyntaxError:
34 try: # parse the error message
35 msg, (dummy_filename, lineno, offset, line) = value
36 except:
37 pass # Not the format we expect; leave it alone
38 else:
39 # Stuff in the right filename
40 value = SyntaxError(msg, (filename, lineno, offset, line))
41 sys.last_value = value
42 res = traceback.format_exception_only (type, value)
43 # There are some compilation errors which do not provide traceback so we
44 # should not massage it.
45 if should_remove_self:
46 tblist = traceback.extract_tb (tb)
47 del tblist[:1]
48 res = traceback.format_list (tblist)
49 if res:
50 res.insert(0, "Traceback (most recent call last):\n")
51 res[len(res):] = traceback.format_exception_only (type, value)
52 # traceback.print_exception(type, value, tb)
53 for line in res: print line,
54
55 def eexecfile (file):
56 """Execute FILE and then remove it.
57 Execute the file within the __main__ namespace.
58 If we get an exception, print a traceback with the top frame
59 (ourselves) excluded."""
60 # We cannot use real execfile since it has a bug where the file stays
61 # locked forever (under w32) if SyntaxError occurs.
62 # --- code based on code.py and PyShell.py.
63 try:
64 try:
65 source = open (file, "r").read()
66 code = compile (source, file, "exec")
67 # Other exceptions (shouldn't be any...) will (correctly) fall
68 # through to "final".
69 except (OverflowError, SyntaxError, ValueError):
70 # FIXME: When can compile() raise anything else than
71 # SyntaxError ????
72 format_exception (file, False)
73 return
74 try:
75 exec code in __main__.__dict__
76 except:
77 format_exception (file, True)
78 finally:
79 os.remove (file)
80
81 def eargs (name, imports):
82 "Get arglist of NAME for Eldoc &c."
83 try:
84 if imports: exec imports
85 parts = name.split ('.')
86 if len (parts) > 1:
87 exec 'import ' + parts[0] # might fail
88 func = eval (name)
89 if inspect.isbuiltin (func) or type(func) is type:
90 doc = func.__doc__
91 if doc.find (' ->') != -1:
92 print '_emacs_out', doc.split (' ->')[0]
93 else:
94 print '_emacs_out', doc.split ('\n')[0]
95 return
96 if inspect.ismethod (func):
97 func = func.im_func
98 if not inspect.isfunction (func):
99 print '_emacs_out '
100 return
101 (args, varargs, varkw, defaults) = inspect.getargspec (func)
102 # No space between name and arglist for consistency with builtins.
103 print '_emacs_out', \
104 func.__name__ + inspect.formatargspec (args, varargs, varkw,
105 defaults)
106 except:
107 print "_emacs_out "
108
109 def all_names (object):
110 """Return (an approximation to) a list of all possible attribute
111 names reachable via the attributes of OBJECT, i.e. roughly the
112 leaves of the dictionary tree under it."""
113
114 def do_object (object, names):
115 if inspect.ismodule (object):
116 do_module (object, names)
117 elif inspect.isclass (object):
118 do_class (object, names)
119 # Might have an object without its class in scope.
120 elif hasattr (object, '__class__'):
121 names.add ('__class__')
122 do_class (object.__class__, names)
123 # Probably not a good idea to try to enumerate arbitrary
124 # dictionaries...
125 return names
126
127 def do_module (module, names):
128 if hasattr (module, '__all__'): # limited export list
129 names.union_update (module.__all__)
130 for i in module.__all__:
131 do_object (getattr (module, i), names)
132 else: # use all names
133 names.union_update (dir (module))
134 for i in dir (module):
135 do_object (getattr (module, i), names)
136 return names
137
138 def do_class (object, names):
139 ns = dir (object)
140 names.union_update (ns)
141 if hasattr (object, '__bases__'): # superclasses
142 for i in object.__bases__: do_object (i, names)
143 return names
144
145 return do_object (object, Set ([]))
146
147 def complete (name, imports):
148 """Complete TEXT in NAMESPACE and print a Lisp list of completions.
149 Exec IMPORTS first."""
150 import __main__, keyword
151
152 def class_members(object):
153 names = dir (object)
154 if hasattr (object, '__bases__'):
155 for super in object.__bases__:
156 names = class_members (super)
157 return names
158
159 names = Set ([])
160 base = None
161 try:
162 dict = __main__.__dict__.copy()
163 if imports: exec imports in dict
164 l = len (name)
165 if not "." in name:
166 for list in [dir (__builtins__), keyword.kwlist, dict.keys()]:
167 for elt in list:
168 if elt[:l] == name: names.add(elt)
169 else:
170 base = name[:name.rfind ('.')]
171 name = name[name.rfind('.')+1:]
172 try:
173 object = eval (base, dict)
174 names = Set (dir (object))
175 if hasattr (object, '__class__'):
176 names.add('__class__')
177 names.union_update (class_members (object))
178 except: names = all_names (dict)
179 except: return []
180 l = len(name)
181 print '_emacs_out (',
182 for n in names:
183 if name == n[:l]:
184 if base: print '"%s.%s"' % (base, n),
185 else: print '"%s"' % n,
186 print ')'
187
188 def ehelp (name, imports):
189 """Get help on string NAME.
190 First try to eval name for, e.g. user definitions where we need
191 the object. Otherwise try the string form."""
192 locls = {}
193 if imports:
194 try: exec imports in locls
195 except: pass
196 try: help (eval (name, globals(), locls))
197 except: help (name)
198
199 def eimport (mod, dir):
200 """Import module MOD with directory DIR at the head of the search path.
201 NB doesn't load from DIR if MOD shadows a system module."""
202 from __main__ import __dict__
203
204 path0 = sys.path[0]
205 sys.path[0] = dir
206 try:
207 try:
208 if __dict__.has_key(mod) and inspect.ismodule (__dict__[mod]):
209 reload (__dict__[mod])
210 else:
211 __dict__[mod] = __import__ (mod)
212 except:
213 (type, value, tb) = sys.exc_info ()
214 print "Traceback (most recent call last):"
215 traceback.print_exception (type, value, tb.tb_next)
216 finally:
217 sys.path[0] = path0
218
219 def modpath (module):
220 """Return the source file for the given MODULE (or None).
221 Assumes that MODULE.py and MODULE.pyc are in the same directory."""
222 try:
223 path = __import__ (module).__file__
224 if path[-4:] == '.pyc' and os.path.exists (path[0:-1]):
225 path = path[:-1]
226 print "_emacs_out", path
227 except:
228 print "_emacs_out ()"
229
230 # print '_emacs_ok' # ready for input and can call continuation
231
232 # arch-tag: d90408f3-90e2-4de4-99c2-6eb9c7b9ca46