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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / iswitchb.el
1 ;;; iswitchb.el --- switch between buffers using substrings
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Stephen Eglen <stephen@anc.ed.ac.uk>
6 ;; Maintainer: Stephen Eglen <stephen@anc.ed.ac.uk>
7 ;; Keywords: extensions convenience
8 ;; location: http://www.anc.ed.ac.uk/~stephen/emacs/
9
10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 ;; any later version.
16
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
24 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
25 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26
27 ;;; Commentary:
28
29 ;; Installation:
30 ;; To get the functions in this package bound to keys, do
31 ;; (iswitchb-default-keybindings)
32
33 ;; As you type in a substring, the list of buffers currently matching
34 ;; the substring are displayed as you type. The list is ordered so
35 ;; that the most recent buffers visited come at the start of the list.
36 ;; The buffer at the start of the list will be the one visited when
37 ;; you press return. By typing more of the substring, the list is
38 ;; narrowed down so that gradually the buffer you want will be at the
39 ;; top of the list. Alternatively, you can use C-s an C-r to rotate
40 ;; buffer names in the list until the one you want is at the top of
41 ;; the list. Completion is also available so that you can see what is
42 ;; common to all of the matching buffers as you type.
43
44 ;; This code is similar to a couple of other packages. Michael R Cook
45 ;; <mcook@cognex.com> wrote a similar buffer switching package, but
46 ;; does exact matching rather than substring matching on buffer names.
47 ;; I also modified a couple of functions from icomplete.el to provide
48 ;; the completion feedback in the minibuffer.
49
50 ;;; Example
51
52 ;;If I have two buffers called "123456" and "123", with "123456" the
53 ;;most recent, when I use iswitchb, I first of all get presented with
54 ;;the list of all the buffers
55 ;;
56 ;; iswitch {123456,123}
57 ;;
58 ;; If I then press 2:
59 ;; iswitch 2[3]{123456,123}
60 ;;
61 ;; The list in {} are the matching buffers, most recent first (buffers
62 ;; visible in the current frame are put at the end of the list by
63 ;; default). At any time I can select the item at the head of the
64 ;; list by pressing RET. I can also bring the put the first element
65 ;; at the end of the list by pressing C-s, or put the last element at
66 ;; the head of the list by pressing C-r. The item in [] indicates
67 ;; what can be added to my input by pressing TAB. In this case, I
68 ;; will get "3" added to my input. So, press TAB:
69 ;; iswitch 23{123456,123}
70 ;;
71 ;; At this point, I still have two matching buffers.
72 ;; If I want the first buffer in the list, I simply press RET. If I
73 ;; wanted the second in the list, I could press C-s to move it to the
74 ;; top of the list and then RET to select it.
75 ;;
76 ;;However, If I type 4, I only have one match left:
77 ;; iswitch 234[123456] [Matched]
78 ;;
79 ;;Since there is only one matching buffer left, it is given in [] and we
80 ;;see the text [Matched] afterwards. I can now press TAB or RET to go
81 ;;to that buffer.
82 ;;
83 ;; If however, I now type "a":
84 ;; iswitch 234a [No match]
85 ;; There are no matching buffers. If I press RET or TAB, I can be
86 ;; prompted to create a new buffer called "234a".
87 ;;
88 ;; Of course, where this function comes in really useful is when you
89 ;; can specify the buffer using only a few keystrokes. In the above
90 ;; example, the quickest way to get to the "123456" buffer would be
91 ;; just to type 4 and then RET (assuming there isn't any newer buffer
92 ;; with 4 in its name).
93
94 ;; To see a full list of all matching buffers in a separate buffer,
95 ;; hit ? or press TAB when there are no further completions to the
96 ;; substring. Repeated TAB presses will scroll you through this
97 ;; separate buffer.
98
99 ;; The buffer at the head of the list can be killed by pressing C-k.
100 ;; If the buffer needs saving, you will be queried before the buffer
101 ;; is killed.
102
103 ;; If you find that the file you are after is not in a buffer, you can
104 ;; press C-x C-f to immediately drop into find-file.
105
106 ;;
107 ;; See the doc string of iswitchb for full keybindings and features.
108 ;; (describe-function 'iswitchb)
109
110 ;;; Customisation
111
112 ;; See the User Variables section below for easy ways to change the
113 ;; functionality of the program. These are accessible using the
114 ;; custom package.
115 ;; To modify the keybindings, use the hook provided. For example:
116 ;;(add-hook 'iswitchb-define-mode-map-hook
117 ;; 'iswitchb-my-keys)
118 ;;
119 ;;(defun iswitchb-my-keys ()
120 ;; "Add my keybindings for iswitchb."
121 ;; (define-key iswitchb-mode-map " " 'iswitchb-next-match)
122 ;; )
123 ;;
124 ;; Seeing all the matching buffers
125 ;;
126 ;; If you have many matching buffers, they may not all fit onto one
127 ;; line of the minibuffer. In this case, you should use rsz-mini
128 ;; (resize-minibuffer-mode). You can also limit iswitchb so that it
129 ;; only shows a certain number of lines -- see the documentation for
130 ;; `iswitchb-minibuffer-setup-hook'.
131
132 ;; Changing the list of buffers
133
134 ;; By default, the list of current buffers is most recent first,
135 ;; oldest last, with the exception that the buffers visible in the
136 ;; current frame are put at the end of the list. A hook exists to
137 ;; allow other functions to order the list. For example, if you add:
138 ;;
139 ;; (add-hook 'iswitchb-make-buflist-hook 'iswitchb-summaries-to-end)
140 ;;
141 ;; then all buffers matching "Summary" are moved to the end of the
142 ;; list. (I find this handy for keeping the INBOX Summary and so on
143 ;; out of the way.) It also moves buffers matching "output\*$" to the
144 ;; end of the list (these are created by AUC TeX when compiling.)
145 ;; Other functions could be made available which alter the list of
146 ;; matching buffers (either deleting or rearranging elements.)
147
148 ;; Font-Lock
149
150 ;; If you have font-lock loaded, the first matching buffer is
151 ;; highlighted. To switch this off, set (setq iswitchb-use-fonts nil)
152 ;; I don't use font-lock that much, so I've hardcoded the faces. If
153 ;; this is too harsh, let me know. Colouring of the matching buffer
154 ;; name was suggested by Carsten Dominik (dominik@strw.leidenuniv.nl)
155
156 ;; Replacement for read-buffer
157
158 ;; iswitchb-read-buffer has been written to be a drop in replacement
159 ;; for the normal buffer selection routine `read-buffer'. To use
160 ;; iswitch for all buffer selections in Emacs, add:
161 ;; (setq read-buffer-function 'iswitchb-read-buffer)
162 ;; (This variable should be present in Emacs 20.3+)
163 ;; XEmacs users can get the same behaviour by doing:
164 ;; (defalias 'read-buffer 'iswitchb-read-buffer)
165 ;; since `read-buffer' is defined in lisp.
166
167 ;; Regexp matching
168
169 ;; There is limited provision for regexp matching within iswitchb,
170 ;; enabled through `iswitchb-regexp'. This allows you to type `c$'
171 ;; for example and see all buffer names ending in `c'. This facility
172 ;; is quite limited though in two respects. First, you can't
173 ;; currently type in expressions like `[0-9]' directly -- you have to
174 ;; type them in when iswitchb-regexp is nil and then toggle on the
175 ;; regexp functionality. Likewise, don't enter an expression
176 ;; containing `\' in regexp mode. If you try, iswitchb gets confused,
177 ;; so just hit C-g and try again. Secondly, no completion mechanism
178 ;; is currently offered when regexp searching.
179
180 ;;; TODO
181
182 ;;; Acknowledgements
183
184 ;; Thanks to Jari Aalto <jari.aalto@poboxes.com> for help with the
185 ;; first version of this package, iswitch-buffer. Thanks also to many
186 ;; others for testing earlier versions.
187
188 ;;; Code:
189
190 ;; CL needed for cadr and last
191 (if (not (and (fboundp 'cadr)
192 (fboundp 'last)))
193 (require 'cl))
194
195 ;; Set up the custom library.
196 ;; taken from http://www.dina.kvl.dk/~abraham/custom/
197 (eval-and-compile
198 (condition-case ()
199 (require 'custom)
200 (error nil))
201 (if (and (featurep 'custom) (fboundp 'custom-declare-variable))
202 nil ;; We've got what we needed
203 ;; We have the old custom-library, hack around it!
204 (defmacro defgroup (&rest args)
205 nil)
206 (defmacro defcustom (var value doc &rest args)
207 (` (defvar (, var) (, value) (, doc))))))
208
209 ;;; User Variables
210 ;;
211 ;; These are some things you might want to change.
212
213 (defgroup iswitchb nil
214 "Switch between buffers using substrings."
215 :group 'extensions
216 :group 'convenience
217 ;; These links are to be added in later versions of custom and
218 ;; so are currently commented out.
219 :link '(emacs-commentary-link :tag "Commentary" "iswitchb.el")
220 :link '(emacs-library-link :tag "Lisp File" "iswitchb.el"))
221
222 (defcustom iswitchb-case case-fold-search
223 "*Non-nil if searching of buffer names should ignore case."
224 :type 'boolean
225 :group 'iswitchb)
226
227 (defcustom iswitchb-buffer-ignore
228 '("^ ")
229 "*List of regexps or functions matching buffer names to ignore.
230 For example, traditional behavior is not to list buffers whose names begin
231 with a space, for which the regexp is `^ '. See the source file for
232 example functions that filter buffernames."
233 :type '(repeat regexp)
234 :group 'iswitchb)
235
236 ;;; Examples for setting the value of iswitchb-buffer-ignore
237 ;(defun iswitchb-ignore-c-mode (name)
238 ; "Ignore all c mode buffers -- example function for iswitchb."
239 ; (save-excursion
240 ; (set-buffer name)
241 ; (string-match "^C$" mode-name)))
242
243 ;(setq iswitchb-buffer-ignore '("^ " iswitchb-ignore-c-mode))
244 ;(setq iswitchb-buffer-ignore '("^ " "\\.c$" "\\.h$"))
245
246 (defcustom iswitchb-default-method 'always-frame
247 "*How to switch to new buffer when using `iswitchb-buffer'.
248 Possible values:
249 `samewindow' Show new buffer in same window
250 `otherwindow' Show new buffer in another window (same frame)
251 `display' Display buffer in another window without switching to it
252 `otherframe' Show new buffer in another frame
253 `maybe-frame' If a buffer is visible in another frame, prompt to ask if you
254 you want to see the buffer in the same window of the current
255 frame or in the other frame.
256 `always-frame' If a buffer is visible in another frame, raise that
257 frame. Otherwise, visit the buffer in the same window."
258 :type '(choice (const samewindow)
259 (const otherwindow)
260 (const display)
261 (const otherframe)
262 (const maybe-frame)
263 (const always-frame))
264 :group 'iswitchb)
265
266 (defcustom iswitchb-regexp nil
267 "*Non-nil means that `iswitchb' will do regexp matching.
268 Value can be toggled within `iswitchb' using `iswitchb-toggle-regexp'."
269 :type 'boolean
270 :group 'iswitchb)
271
272 (defcustom iswitchb-newbuffer t
273 "*Non-nil means create new buffer if no buffer matches substring.
274 See also `iswitchb-prompt-newbuffer'."
275 :type 'boolean
276 :group 'iswitchb)
277
278 (defcustom iswitchb-prompt-newbuffer t
279 "*Non-nil means prompt user to confirm before creating new buffer.
280 See also `iswitchb-newbuffer'."
281 :type 'boolean
282 :group 'iswitchb)
283
284 (defcustom iswitchb-define-mode-map-hook nil
285 "*Hook to define keys in `iswitchb-mode-map' for extra keybindings."
286 :type 'hook
287 :group 'iswitchb)
288
289 (defcustom iswitchb-use-fonts t
290 "*Non-nil means use font-lock fonts for showing first match."
291 :type 'boolean
292 :group 'iswitchb)
293
294 (defcustom iswitchb-make-buflist-hook nil
295 "*Hook to run when list of matching buffers is created."
296 :type 'hook
297 :group 'iswitchb)
298
299 (defvar iswitchb-all-frames 'visible
300 "*Argument to pass to `walk-windows' when finding visible buffers.
301 See documentation of `walk-windows' for useful values.")
302
303 (defcustom iswitchb-minibuffer-setup-hook nil
304 "*Iswitchb-specific customization of minibuffer setup.
305
306 This hook is run during minibuffer setup iff `iswitchb' will be active.
307 It is intended for use in customizing iswitchb for interoperation
308 with other packages. For instance:
309
310 \(add-hook 'iswitchb-minibuffer-setup-hook
311 \(function
312 \(lambda ()
313 \(make-local-variable 'resize-minibuffer-window-max-height)
314 \(setq resize-minibuffer-window-max-height 3))))
315
316 will constrain rsz-mini to a maximum minibuffer height of 3 lines when
317 iswitchb is running. Copied from `icomplete-minibuffer-setup-hook'."
318 :type 'hook
319 :group 'iswitchb)
320
321 ;; Do we need the variable iswitchb-use-mycompletion?
322
323 ;;; Internal Variables
324
325 (defvar iswitchb-method nil
326 "Stores the method for viewing the selected buffer.
327 Its value is one of `samewindow', `otherwindow', `display', `otherframe',
328 `maybe-frame' or `always-frame'. See `iswitchb-default-method' for
329 details of values.")
330
331 (defvar iswitchb-eoinput 1
332 "Point where minibuffer input ends and completion info begins.
333 Copied from `icomplete-eoinput'.")
334 (make-variable-buffer-local 'iswitchb-eoinput)
335
336 (defvar iswitchb-buflist nil
337 "Stores the current list of buffers that will be searched through.
338 The list is ordered, so that the most recent buffers come first,
339 although by default, the buffers visible in the current frame are put
340 at the end of the list. Created by `iswitchb-make-buflist'.")
341
342 ;; todo -- is this necessary?
343
344 (defvar iswitchb-use-mycompletion nil
345 "Non-nil means use `iswitchb-buffer' completion feedback.
346 Should only be set to t by iswitchb functions, so that it doesn't
347 interfere with other minibuffer usage.")
348
349 (defvar iswitchb-change-word-sub nil
350 "Private variable used by `iswitchb-word-matching-substring'.")
351
352 (defvar iswitchb-common-match-string nil
353 "Stores the string that is common to all matching buffers.")
354
355 (defvar iswitchb-rescan nil
356 "Non-nil means we need to regenerate the list of matching buffers.")
357
358 (defvar iswitchb-text nil
359 "Stores the users string as it is typed in.")
360
361 (defvar iswitchb-matches nil
362 "List of buffers currently matching `iswitchb-text'.")
363
364 (defvar iswitchb-mode-map nil
365 "Keymap for `iswitchb-buffer'.")
366
367 (defvar iswitchb-history nil
368 "History of buffers selected using `iswitchb-buffer'.")
369
370 (defvar iswitchb-exit nil
371 "Flag to monitor how `iswitchb-buffer' exits.
372 If equal to `takeprompt', we use the prompt as the buffer name to be
373 selected.")
374
375 (defvar iswitchb-buffer-ignore-orig nil
376 "Stores original value of `iswitchb-buffer-ignore'.")
377
378 (defvar iswitchb-xemacs (string-match "XEmacs" (emacs-version))
379 "Non-nil if we are running XEmacs. Otherwise, assume we are running Emacs.")
380
381 (defvar iswitchb-default nil
382 "Default buffer for iswitchb.")
383
384 ;; The following variables are needed to keep the byte compiler quiet.
385 (defvar iswitchb-require-match nil
386 "Non-nil if matching buffer must be selected.")
387
388 (defvar iswitchb-temp-buflist nil
389 "Stores a temporary version of the buffer list being created.")
390
391 (defvar iswitchb-bufs-in-frame nil
392 "List of the buffers visible in the current frame.")
393
394 ;;; FUNCTIONS
395
396 ;;; ISWITCHB KEYMAP
397 (defun iswitchb-define-mode-map ()
398 "Set up the keymap for `iswitchb-buffer'."
399 (interactive)
400 (let (map)
401 ;; generated every time so that it can inherit new functions.
402 ;;(or iswitchb-mode-map
403
404 (setq map (copy-keymap minibuffer-local-map))
405 (define-key map "?" 'iswitchb-completion-help)
406 (define-key map "\C-s" 'iswitchb-next-match)
407 (define-key map "\C-r" 'iswitchb-prev-match)
408 (define-key map "\t" 'iswitchb-complete)
409 (define-key map "\C-j" 'iswitchb-select-buffer-text)
410 (define-key map "\C-t" 'iswitchb-toggle-regexp)
411 (define-key map "\C-x\C-f" 'iswitchb-find-file)
412 ;;(define-key map "\C-a" 'iswitchb-toggle-ignore)
413 (define-key map "\C-c" 'iswitchb-toggle-case)
414 (define-key map "\C-k" 'iswitchb-kill-buffer)
415 (define-key map "\C-m" 'iswitchb-exit-minibuffer)
416 (setq iswitchb-mode-map map)
417 (run-hooks 'iswitchb-define-mode-map-hook)))
418
419 ;;; MAIN FUNCTION
420 (defun iswitchb ()
421 "Switch to buffer matching a substring.
422 As you type in a string, all of the buffers matching the string are
423 displayed. When you have found the buffer you want, it can then be
424 selected. As you type, most keys have their normal keybindings,
425 except for the following:
426 \\<iswitchb-mode-map>
427
428 RET Select the buffer at the front of the list of matches. If the
429 list is empty, possibly prompt to create new buffer.
430
431 \\[iswitchb-select-buffer-text] Select the current prompt as the buffer.
432 If no buffer is found, prompt for a new one.
433
434 \\[iswitchb-next-match] Put the first element at the end of the list.
435 \\[iswitchb-prev-match] Put the last element at the start of the list.
436 \\[iswitchb-complete] Complete a common suffix to the current string that
437 matches all buffers. If there is only one match, select that buffer.
438 If there is no common suffix, show a list of all matching buffers
439 in a separate window.
440 \\[iswitchb-toggle-regexp] Toggle regexp searching.
441 \\[iswitchb-toggle-case] Toggle case-sensitive searching of buffer names.
442 \\[iswitchb-completion-help] Show list of matching buffers in separate window.
443 \\[iswitchb-find-file] Exit iswitchb and drop into find-file.
444 \\[iswitchb-kill-buffer] Kill buffer at head of buffer list."
445 ;;\\[iswitchb-toggle-ignore] Toggle ignoring certain buffers (see \
446 ;;`iswitchb-buffer-ignore')
447
448 (let
449 (prompt buf)
450
451 (setq prompt (format "iswitch "))
452
453 (setq buf (iswitchb-read-buffer prompt))
454
455 ;;(message "chosen text %s" iswitchb-final-text)
456 ;; Choose the buffer name: either the text typed in, or the head
457 ;; of the list of matches
458
459 (cond ( (eq iswitchb-exit 'findfile)
460 (call-interactively 'find-file))
461
462 (t
463 ;; View the buffer
464 ;;(message "go to buf %s" buf)
465 ;; Check buf is non-nil.
466 (if buf
467 (if (get-buffer buf)
468 ;; buffer exists, so view it and then exit
469 (iswitchb-visit-buffer buf)
470 ;; else buffer doesn't exist
471 (iswitchb-possible-new-buffer buf)))
472 ))))
473
474 ;;;###autoload
475 (defun iswitchb-read-buffer (prompt &optional default require-match)
476 "Replacement for the built-in `read-buffer'.
477 Return the name of a buffer selected.
478 PROMPT is the prompt to give to the user. DEFAULT if given is the default
479 buffer to be selected, which will go to the front of the list.
480 If REQUIRE-MATCH is non-nil, an existing-buffer must be selected."
481 (let
482 (
483 buf-sel
484 iswitchb-final-text
485 (icomplete-mode nil) ;; prevent icomplete starting up
486 ;; can only use fonts if they have been bound.
487 (iswitchb-use-fonts (and iswitchb-use-fonts
488 (boundp 'font-lock-comment-face)
489 (boundp 'font-lock-function-name-face))))
490
491 (iswitchb-define-mode-map)
492 (setq iswitchb-exit nil)
493 (setq iswitchb-rescan t)
494 (setq iswitchb-text "")
495 (setq iswitchb-default
496 (if (bufferp default)
497 (buffer-name default)
498 default))
499 (iswitchb-make-buflist iswitchb-default)
500 (iswitchb-set-matches)
501 (let
502 ((minibuffer-local-completion-map iswitchb-mode-map)
503 (iswitchb-prepost-hooks t)
504 (iswitchb-require-match require-match))
505 ;; prompt the user for the buffer name
506 (setq iswitchb-final-text (completing-read
507 prompt ;the prompt
508 '(("dummy".1)) ;table
509 nil ;predicate
510 nil ;require-match [handled elsewhere]
511 nil ;initial-contents
512 'iswitchb-history)))
513 ;; Handling the require-match must be done in a better way.
514 (if (and require-match (not (iswitchb-existing-buffer-p)))
515 (error "must specify valid buffer"))
516
517 (if (or
518 (eq iswitchb-exit 'takeprompt)
519 (null iswitchb-matches))
520 (setq buf-sel iswitchb-final-text)
521 ;; else take head of list
522 (setq buf-sel (car iswitchb-matches)))
523
524 ;; Or possibly choose the default buffer
525 (if (equal iswitchb-final-text "")
526 (setq buf-sel
527 (car iswitchb-matches)))
528
529 buf-sel))
530
531 (defun iswitchb-existing-buffer-p ()
532 "Return non-nil if there is a matching buffer."
533 (not (null iswitchb-matches)))
534
535 ;;; COMPLETION CODE
536
537 (defun iswitchb-set-common-completion ()
538 "Find common completion of `iswitchb-text' in `iswitchb-matches'.
539 The result is stored in `iswitchb-common-match-string'."
540
541 (let* (val)
542 (setq iswitchb-common-match-string nil)
543 (if (and iswitchb-matches
544 (not iswitchb-regexp) ;; testing
545 (stringp iswitchb-text)
546 (> (length iswitchb-text) 0))
547 (if (setq val (iswitchb-find-common-substring
548 iswitchb-matches iswitchb-text))
549 (setq iswitchb-common-match-string val)))
550 val))
551
552 (defun iswitchb-complete ()
553 "Try and complete the current pattern amongst the buffer names."
554 (interactive)
555 (let (res)
556 (cond ((not iswitchb-matches)
557 (iswitchb-completion-help))
558
559 ((= 1 (length iswitchb-matches))
560 ;; only one choice, so select it.
561 (exit-minibuffer))
562
563 (t
564 ;; else there could be some completions
565 (setq res iswitchb-common-match-string)
566 (if (and (not (memq res '(t nil)))
567 (not (equal res iswitchb-text)))
568 ;; found something to complete, so put it in the minibuffer.
569 (progn
570 (setq iswitchb-rescan nil)
571 (delete-region (point-min) (point))
572 (insert res))
573 ;; else nothing to complete
574 (iswitchb-completion-help)
575 )))))
576
577 ;;; TOGGLE FUNCTIONS
578
579 (defun iswitchb-toggle-case ()
580 "Toggle the value of `iswitchb-case'."
581 (interactive)
582 (setq iswitchb-case (not iswitchb-case))
583 ;; ask for list to be regenerated.
584 (setq iswitchb-rescan t))
585
586 (defun iswitchb-toggle-regexp ()
587 "Toggle the value of `iswitchb-regexp'."
588 (interactive)
589 (setq iswitchb-regexp (not iswitchb-regexp))
590 ;; ask for list to be regenerated.
591 (setq iswitchb-rescan t))
592
593 (defun iswitchb-toggle-ignore ()
594 "Toggle ignoring buffers specified with `iswitchb-buffer-ignore'."
595 (interactive)
596 (if iswitchb-buffer-ignore
597 (progn
598 (setq iswitchb-buffer-ignore-orig iswitchb-buffer-ignore)
599 (setq iswitchb-buffer-ignore nil))
600 ;; else
601 (setq iswitchb-buffer-ignore iswitchb-buffer-ignore-orig))
602 (iswitchb-make-buflist iswitchb-default)
603 ;; ask for list to be regenerated.
604 (setq iswitchb-rescan t))
605
606 (defun iswitchb-exit-minibuffer ()
607 "Exit minibuffer, but make sure we have a match if one is needed."
608 (interactive)
609 (if (or (not iswitchb-require-match)
610 (iswitchb-existing-buffer-p))
611 (throw 'exit nil)))
612
613 (defun iswitchb-select-buffer-text ()
614 "Select the buffer named by the prompt.
615 If no buffer exactly matching the prompt exists, maybe create a new one."
616 (interactive)
617 (setq iswitchb-exit 'takeprompt)
618 (exit-minibuffer))
619
620 (defun iswitchb-find-file ()
621 "Drop into find-file from buffer switching."
622 (interactive)
623 (setq iswitchb-exit 'findfile)
624 (exit-minibuffer))
625
626 (defun iswitchb-next-match ()
627 "Put first element of `iswitchb-matches' at the end of the list."
628 (interactive)
629 (let ((next (cadr iswitchb-matches)))
630 (setq iswitchb-buflist (iswitchb-chop iswitchb-buflist next))
631 (setq iswitchb-rescan t)))
632
633 (defun iswitchb-prev-match ()
634 "Put last element of `iswitchb-matches' at the front of the list."
635 (interactive)
636 (let ((prev (car (last iswitchb-matches))))
637 (setq iswitchb-buflist (iswitchb-chop iswitchb-buflist prev))
638 (setq iswitchb-rescan t)))
639
640 (defun iswitchb-chop (list elem)
641 "Remove all elements before ELEM and put them at the end of LIST."
642 (let ((ret nil)
643 (next nil)
644 (sofar nil))
645 (while (not ret)
646 (setq next (car list))
647 (if (equal next elem)
648 (setq ret (append list (nreverse sofar)))
649 ;; else
650 (progn
651 (setq list (cdr list))
652 (setq sofar (cons next sofar)))))
653 ret))
654
655 ;;; CREATE LIST OF ALL CURRENT BUFFERS
656
657 (defun iswitchb-make-buflist (default)
658 "Set `iswitchb-buflist' to the current list of buffers.
659 Currently visible buffers are put at the end of the list.
660 The hook `iswitchb-make-buflist-hook' is run after the list has been
661 created to allow the user to further modify the order of the buffer names
662 in this list. If DEFAULT is non-nil, and corresponds to an existing buffer,
663 it is put to the start of the list."
664 (setq iswitchb-buflist
665 (let* ((iswitchb-current-buffers (iswitchb-get-buffers-in-frames))
666 (iswitchb-temp-buflist
667 (delq nil
668 (mapcar
669 (lambda (x)
670 (let ((b-name (buffer-name x)))
671 (if (not
672 (or
673 (iswitchb-ignore-buffername-p b-name)
674 (memq b-name iswitchb-current-buffers)))
675 b-name)))
676 (buffer-list)))))
677 (nconc iswitchb-temp-buflist iswitchb-current-buffers)
678 (run-hooks 'iswitchb-make-buflist-hook)
679 ;; Should this be after the hooks, or should the hooks be the
680 ;; final thing to be run?
681 (if default
682 (progn
683 (setq iswitchb-temp-buflist
684 (delete default iswitchb-temp-buflist))
685 (setq iswitchb-temp-buflist
686 (cons default iswitchb-temp-buflist))))
687 iswitchb-temp-buflist)))
688
689 (defun iswitchb-to-end (lst)
690 "Move the elements from LST to the end of `iswitchb-temp-buflist'."
691 (mapcar
692 (lambda (elem)
693 (setq iswitchb-temp-buflist (delq elem iswitchb-temp-buflist)))
694 lst)
695 (nconc iswitchb-temp-buflist lst))
696
697 (defun iswitchb-get-buffers-in-frames (&optional current)
698 "Return the list of buffers that are visible in the current frame.
699 If optional argument `current' is given, restrict searching to the
700 current frame, rather than all frames, regardless of value of
701 `iswitchb-all-frames'."
702 (let ((iswitchb-bufs-in-frame nil))
703 (walk-windows 'iswitchb-get-bufname nil
704 (if current
705 nil
706 iswitchb-all-frames))
707 iswitchb-bufs-in-frame))
708
709 (defun iswitchb-get-bufname (win)
710 "Used by `iswitchb-get-buffers-in-frames' to walk through all windows."
711 (let ((buf (buffer-name (window-buffer win))))
712 (if (not (member buf iswitchb-bufs-in-frame))
713 ;; Only add buf if it is not already in list.
714 ;; This prevents same buf in two different windows being
715 ;; put into the list twice.
716 (setq iswitchb-bufs-in-frame
717 (cons buf iswitchb-bufs-in-frame)))))
718
719 ;;; FIND MATCHING BUFFERS
720
721 (defun iswitchb-set-matches ()
722 "Set `iswitchb-matches' to the list of buffers matching prompt."
723 (if iswitchb-rescan
724 (setq iswitchb-matches
725 (let* ((buflist iswitchb-buflist))
726 (iswitchb-get-matched-buffers iswitchb-text iswitchb-regexp
727 buflist)))))
728
729 (defun iswitchb-get-matched-buffers (regexp
730 &optional string-format buffer-list)
731 "Return buffers matching REGEXP.
732 If STRING-FORMAT is nil, consider REGEXP as just a string.
733 BUFFER-LIST can be list of buffers or list of strings."
734 (let* ((case-fold-search iswitchb-case)
735 ;; need reverse since we are building up list backwards
736 (list (reverse buffer-list))
737 (do-string (stringp (car list)))
738 name
739 ret)
740 (mapcar
741 (lambda (x)
742
743 (if do-string
744 (setq name x) ;We already have the name
745 (setq name (buffer-name x)))
746
747 (cond
748 ((and (or (and string-format (string-match regexp name))
749 (and (null string-format)
750 (string-match (regexp-quote regexp) name)))
751
752 (not (iswitchb-ignore-buffername-p name)))
753 (setq ret (cons name ret))
754 )))
755 list)
756 ret))
757
758 (defun iswitchb-ignore-buffername-p (bufname)
759 "Return t if the buffer BUFNAME should be ignored."
760 (let ((data (match-data))
761 (re-list iswitchb-buffer-ignore)
762 ignorep
763 nextstr)
764 (while re-list
765 (setq nextstr (car re-list))
766 (cond
767 ((stringp nextstr)
768 (if (string-match nextstr bufname)
769 (progn
770 (setq ignorep t)
771 (setq re-list nil))))
772 ((fboundp nextstr)
773 (if (funcall nextstr bufname)
774 (progn
775 (setq ignorep t)
776 (setq re-list nil)))))
777 (setq re-list (cdr re-list)))
778 (set-match-data data)
779
780 ;; return the result
781 ignorep))
782
783 (defun iswitchb-word-matching-substring (word)
784 "Return part of WORD before 1st match to `iswitchb-change-word-sub'.
785 If `iswitchb-change-word-sub' cannot be found in WORD, return nil."
786 (let ((case-fold-search iswitchb-case))
787 (let ((m (string-match iswitchb-change-word-sub word)))
788 (if m
789 (substring word m)
790 ;; else no match
791 nil))))
792
793 (defun iswitchb-find-common-substring (lis subs)
794 "Return common string following SUBS in each element of LIS."
795 (let (res
796 alist
797 iswitchb-change-word-sub)
798 (setq iswitchb-change-word-sub
799 (if iswitchb-regexp
800 subs
801 (regexp-quote subs)))
802 (setq res (mapcar 'iswitchb-word-matching-substring lis))
803 (setq res (delq nil res)) ;; remove any nil elements (shouldn't happen)
804 (setq alist (mapcar 'iswitchb-makealist res)) ;; could use an OBARRAY
805
806 ;; try-completion returns t if there is an exact match.
807 (let ((completion-ignore-case iswitchb-case))
808
809 (try-completion subs alist))))
810
811 (defun iswitchb-makealist (res)
812 "Return dotted pair (RES . 1)."
813 (cons res 1))
814
815 ;; from Wayne Mesard <wmesard@esd.sgi.com>
816 (defun iswitchb-rotate-list (lis)
817 "Destructively removes the last element from LIS.
818 Return the modified list with the last element prepended to it."
819 (if (<= (length lis) 1)
820 lis
821 (let ((las lis)
822 (prev lis))
823 (while (consp (cdr las))
824 (setq prev las
825 las (cdr las)))
826 (setcdr prev nil)
827 (cons (car las) lis))))
828
829 (defun iswitchb-completion-help ()
830 "Show possible completions in a *Buffer Completions* buffer."
831 ;; we could allow this buffer to be used to select match, but I think
832 ;; choose-completion-string will need redefining, so it just inserts
833 ;; choice with out any previous input.
834 (interactive)
835 (setq iswitchb-rescan nil)
836 (let ((completion-setup-hook nil) ;disable fancy highlight/selection.
837 (buf (current-buffer))
838 (temp-buf "*Buffer Completions*")
839 (win)
840 (again (eq last-command this-command)))
841
842 (if again
843 ;; scroll buffer
844 (progn
845 (set-buffer temp-buf)
846 (setq win (get-buffer-window temp-buf))
847 (if (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max) win)
848 (set-window-start win (point-min))
849 (scroll-other-window))
850 (set-buffer buf))
851
852 (with-output-to-temp-buffer temp-buf
853 (if iswitchb-xemacs
854
855 ;; XEmacs extents are put on by default, doesn't seem to be
856 ;; any way of switching them off.
857 (display-completion-list (if iswitchb-matches
858 iswitchb-matches
859 iswitchb-buflist)
860 :help-string "iswitchb "
861 :activate-callback
862 '(lambda (x y z)
863 (message "doesn't work yet, sorry!")))
864 ;; else running Emacs
865 (display-completion-list (if iswitchb-matches
866 iswitchb-matches
867 iswitchb-buflist))
868 )))))
869
870 ;;; KILL CURRENT BUFFER
871
872 (defun iswitchb-kill-buffer ()
873 "Kill the buffer at the head of `iswitchb-matches'."
874 (interactive)
875 (let ( (enable-recursive-minibuffers t)
876 buf)
877
878 (setq buf (car iswitchb-matches))
879 ;; check to see if buf is non-nil.
880 (if buf
881 (progn
882 (kill-buffer buf)
883
884 ;; Check if buffer exists. XEmacs gnuserv.el makes alias
885 ;; for kill-buffer which does not return t if buffer is
886 ;; killed, so we can't rely on kill-buffer return value.
887 (if (get-buffer buf)
888 ;; buffer couldn't be killed.
889 (setq iswitchb-rescan t)
890 ;; else buffer was killed so remove name from list.
891 (setq iswitchb-buflist (delq buf iswitchb-buflist)))))))
892
893 ;;; VISIT CHOSEN BUFFER
894 (defun iswitchb-visit-buffer (buffer)
895 "Visit buffer named BUFFER according to `iswitchb-method'."
896 (let* (win newframe)
897 (cond
898 ((eq iswitchb-method 'samewindow)
899 (switch-to-buffer buffer))
900
901 ((memq iswitchb-method '(always-frame maybe-frame))
902 (cond
903 ((and (setq win (iswitchb-window-buffer-p buffer))
904 (or (eq iswitchb-method 'always-frame)
905 (y-or-n-p "Jump to frame? ")))
906 (setq newframe (window-frame win))
907 (raise-frame newframe)
908 (select-frame newframe)
909 (select-window win)
910 (if (not iswitchb-xemacs)
911 ;; reposition mouse to make frame active. not needed in XEmacs
912 ;; This line came from the other-frame defun in Emacs.
913 (set-mouse-position (selected-frame) (1- (frame-width)) 0)))
914 (t
915 ;; No buffer in other frames...
916 (switch-to-buffer buffer)
917 )))
918
919 ((eq iswitchb-method 'otherwindow)
920 (switch-to-buffer-other-window buffer))
921
922 ((eq iswitchb-method 'display)
923 (display-buffer buffer))
924
925 ((eq iswitchb-method 'otherframe)
926 (progn
927 (switch-to-buffer-other-frame buffer)
928 (if (not iswitchb-xemacs)
929 (set-mouse-position (selected-frame) (1- (frame-width)) 0))
930 )))))
931
932 (defun iswitchb-possible-new-buffer (buf)
933 "Possibly create and visit a new buffer called BUF."
934
935 (let ((newbufcreated))
936 (if (and iswitchb-newbuffer
937 (or
938 (not iswitchb-prompt-newbuffer)
939
940 (and iswitchb-prompt-newbuffer
941 (y-or-n-p
942 (format
943 "No buffer matching `%s', create one? "
944 buf)))))
945 ;; then create a new buffer
946 (progn
947 (setq newbufcreated (get-buffer-create buf))
948 (if (fboundp 'set-buffer-major-mode)
949 (set-buffer-major-mode newbufcreated))
950 (iswitchb-visit-buffer newbufcreated))
951 ;; else wont create new buffer
952 (message (format "no buffer matching `%s'" buf)))))
953
954 (defun iswitchb-window-buffer-p (buffer)
955 "Return window pointer if BUFFER is visible in another frame.
956 If BUFFER is visible in the current frame, return nil."
957 (interactive)
958 (let ((blist (iswitchb-get-buffers-in-frames 'current)))
959 ;;If the buffer is visible in current frame, return nil
960 (if (memq buffer blist)
961 nil
962 ;; maybe in other frame or icon
963 (get-buffer-window buffer 0) ; better than 'visible
964 )))
965
966 ;;;###autoload
967 (defun iswitchb-default-keybindings ()
968 "Set up default keybindings for `iswitchb-buffer'.
969 Call this function to override the normal bindings. This function also
970 adds a hook to the minibuffer."
971 (interactive)
972 (add-hook 'minibuffer-setup-hook 'iswitchb-minibuffer-setup)
973 (global-set-key (read-kbd-macro "C-x b") 'iswitchb-buffer)
974 (global-set-key (read-kbd-macro "C-x 4 b") 'iswitchb-buffer-other-window)
975 (global-set-key (read-kbd-macro "C-x 4 C-o") 'iswitchb-display-buffer)
976 (global-set-key (read-kbd-macro "C-x 5 b") 'iswitchb-buffer-other-frame))
977
978 ;;;###autoload
979 (defun iswitchb-buffer ()
980 "Switch to another buffer.
981
982 The buffer name is selected interactively by typing a substring. The
983 buffer is displayed according to `iswitchb-default-method' -- the
984 default is to show it in the same window, unless it is already visible
985 in another frame.
986 For details of keybindings, do `\\[describe-function] iswitchb'."
987 (interactive)
988 (setq iswitchb-method iswitchb-default-method)
989 (iswitchb))
990
991 ;;;###autoload
992 (defun iswitchb-buffer-other-window ()
993 "Switch to another buffer and show it in another window.
994 The buffer name is selected interactively by typing a substring.
995 For details of keybindings, do `\\[describe-function] iswitchb'."
996 (interactive)
997 (setq iswitchb-method 'otherwindow)
998 (iswitchb))
999
1000 ;;;###autoload
1001 (defun iswitchb-display-buffer ()
1002 "Display a buffer in another window but don't select it.
1003 The buffer name is selected interactively by typing a substring.
1004 For details of keybindings, do `\\[describe-function] iswitchb'."
1005 (interactive)
1006 (setq iswitchb-method 'display)
1007 (iswitchb))
1008
1009 ;;;###autoload
1010 (defun iswitchb-buffer-other-frame ()
1011 "Switch to another buffer and show it in another frame.
1012 The buffer name is selected interactively by typing a substring.
1013 For details of keybindings, do `\\[describe-function] iswitchb'."
1014 (interactive)
1015 (setq iswitchb-method 'otherframe)
1016 (iswitchb))
1017
1018 ;;; XEmacs hack for showing default buffer
1019
1020 ;; The first time we enter the minibuffer, Emacs puts up the default
1021 ;; buffer to switch to, but XEmacs doesn't -- presumably there is a
1022 ;; subtle difference in the two versions of post-command-hook. The
1023 ;; default is shown for both whenever we delete all of our text
1024 ;; though, indicating its just a problem the first time we enter the
1025 ;; function. To solve this, we use another entry hook for emacs to
1026 ;; show the default the first time we enter the minibuffer.
1027
1028 (defun iswitchb-init-XEmacs-trick ()
1029 "Display default buffer when first entering minibuffer.
1030 This is a hack for XEmacs, and should really be handled by `iswitchb-exhibit'."
1031 (if (iswitchb-entryfn-p)
1032 (progn
1033 (iswitchb-exhibit)
1034 (goto-char (point-min)))))
1035
1036 ;; add this hook for XEmacs only.
1037 (if iswitchb-xemacs
1038 (add-hook 'iswitchb-minibuffer-setup-hook
1039 'iswitchb-init-XEmacs-trick))
1040
1041 ;;; XEmacs / backspace key
1042 ;; For some reason, if the backspace key is pressed in XEmacs, the
1043 ;; line gets confused, so I've added a simple key definition to make
1044 ;; backspace act like the normal delete key.
1045
1046 (defun iswitchb-xemacs-backspacekey ()
1047 "Bind backspace to `backward-delete-char'."
1048 (define-key iswitchb-mode-map '[backspace] 'backward-delete-char)
1049 (define-key iswitchb-mode-map '[(meta backspace)] 'backward-kill-word))
1050
1051 (if iswitchb-xemacs
1052 (add-hook 'iswitchb-define-mode-map-hook
1053 'iswitchb-xemacs-backspacekey))
1054
1055 ;;; ICOMPLETE TYPE CODE
1056
1057 (defun iswitchb-exhibit ()
1058 "Find matching buffers and display a list in the minibuffer.
1059 Copied from `icomplete-exhibit' with two changes:
1060 1. It prints a default buffer name when there is no text yet entered.
1061 2. It calls my completion routine rather than the standard completion."
1062
1063 (if iswitchb-use-mycompletion
1064 (let ((contents (buffer-substring (point-min)(point-max)))
1065 (buffer-undo-list t))
1066 (save-excursion
1067 (goto-char (point-max))
1068 ; Register the end of input, so we
1069 ; know where the extra stuff
1070 ; (match-status info) begins:
1071 (if (not (boundp 'iswitchb-eoinput))
1072 ;; In case it got wiped out by major mode business:
1073 (make-local-variable 'iswitchb-eoinput))
1074 (setq iswitchb-eoinput (point))
1075 ;; Update the list of matches
1076 (setq iswitchb-text contents)
1077 (iswitchb-set-matches)
1078 (setq iswitchb-rescan t)
1079 (iswitchb-set-common-completion)
1080
1081 ;; Insert the match-status information:
1082 (insert-string
1083 (iswitchb-completions
1084 contents
1085 minibuffer-completion-table
1086 minibuffer-completion-predicate
1087 (not minibuffer-completion-confirm)))
1088 ))))
1089
1090 (defun iswitchb-completions
1091 (name candidates predicate require-match)
1092 "Return the string that is displayed after the user's text.
1093 Modified from `icomplete-completions'."
1094
1095 (let ((comps iswitchb-matches)
1096 ; "-determined" - only one candidate
1097 (open-bracket-determined (if require-match "(" "["))
1098 (close-bracket-determined (if require-match ")" "]"))
1099 ;"-prospects" - more than one candidate
1100 (open-bracket-prospects "{")
1101 (close-bracket-prospects "}")
1102 first)
1103
1104 (if (and iswitchb-use-fonts comps)
1105 (progn
1106 (setq first (car comps))
1107 (setq first (format "%s" first))
1108 (put-text-property 0 (length first) 'face
1109 (if (= (length comps) 1)
1110 'font-lock-comment-face
1111 'font-lock-function-name-face)
1112 first)
1113 (setq comps (cons first (cdr comps)))))
1114
1115 (cond ((null comps) (format " %sNo match%s"
1116 open-bracket-determined
1117 close-bracket-determined))
1118
1119 ((null (cdr comps)) ;one match
1120 (concat (if (and (> (length (car comps))
1121 (length name)))
1122 (concat open-bracket-determined
1123 ;; when there is one match, show the
1124 ;; matching buffer name in full
1125 (car comps)
1126 close-bracket-determined)
1127 "")
1128 (if (not iswitchb-use-fonts) " [Matched]")))
1129 (t ;multiple matches
1130 (let* (
1131 ;;(most (try-completion name candidates predicate))
1132 (most nil)
1133 (most-len (length most))
1134 most-is-exact
1135 first
1136 (alternatives
1137 (apply
1138 (function concat)
1139 (cdr (apply
1140 (function nconc)
1141 (mapcar '(lambda (com)
1142 (if (= (length com) most-len)
1143 ;; Most is one exact match,
1144 ;; note that and leave out
1145 ;; for later indication:
1146 (progn
1147 (setq most-is-exact t)
1148 ())
1149 (list ","
1150 (substring com
1151 most-len))))
1152 comps))))))
1153
1154 (concat
1155
1156 ;; put in common completion item -- what you get by
1157 ;; pressing tab
1158 (if (> (length iswitchb-common-match-string) (length name))
1159 (concat open-bracket-determined
1160 (substring iswitchb-common-match-string
1161 (length name))
1162 close-bracket-determined))
1163 ;; end of partial matches...
1164
1165 ;; think this bit can be ignored.
1166 (and (> most-len (length name))
1167 (concat open-bracket-determined
1168 (substring most (length name))
1169 close-bracket-determined))
1170
1171 ;; list all alternatives
1172 open-bracket-prospects
1173 (if most-is-exact
1174 (concat "," alternatives)
1175 alternatives)
1176 close-bracket-prospects))))))
1177
1178 (defun iswitchb-minibuffer-setup ()
1179 "Set up minibuffer for `iswitchb-buffer'.
1180 Copied from `icomplete-minibuffer-setup-hook'."
1181 (if (iswitchb-entryfn-p)
1182 (progn
1183
1184 (make-local-variable 'iswitchb-use-mycompletion)
1185 (setq iswitchb-use-mycompletion t)
1186 (make-local-hook 'pre-command-hook)
1187 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook
1188 'iswitchb-pre-command
1189 nil t)
1190 (make-local-hook 'post-command-hook)
1191 (add-hook 'post-command-hook
1192 'iswitchb-post-command
1193 nil t)
1194
1195 (run-hooks 'iswitchb-minibuffer-setup-hook))))
1196
1197 (defun iswitchb-pre-command ()
1198 "Run before command in `iswitchb-buffer'."
1199 (iswitchb-tidy))
1200
1201 (defun iswitchb-post-command ()
1202 "Run after command in `iswitchb-buffer'."
1203 (iswitchb-exhibit))
1204
1205 (defun iswitchb-tidy ()
1206 "Remove completions display, if any, prior to new user input.
1207 Copied from `icomplete-tidy'."
1208
1209 (if (and (boundp 'iswitchb-eoinput)
1210 iswitchb-eoinput)
1211
1212 (if (> iswitchb-eoinput (point-max))
1213 ;; Oops, got rug pulled out from under us - reinit:
1214 (setq iswitchb-eoinput (point-max))
1215 (let ((buffer-undo-list buffer-undo-list )) ; prevent entry
1216 (delete-region iswitchb-eoinput (point-max))))
1217
1218 ;; Reestablish the local variable 'cause minibuffer-setup is weird:
1219 (make-local-variable 'iswitchb-eoinput)
1220 (setq iswitchb-eoinput 1)))
1221
1222 (defun iswitchb-entryfn-p ()
1223 "Return non-nil if `this-command' shows we are using `iswitchb-buffer'."
1224 (or (boundp 'iswitchb-prepost-hooks)
1225 ;; I think the of this may be redundant, since the prepost hooks
1226 ;; will always be set in the iswitchb defuns.
1227 ;;(and (symbolp this-command) ; ignore lambda functions
1228 ;;(memq this-command
1229 ;; '(iswitchb-buffer
1230 ;; iswitchb-buffer-other-frame
1231 ;; iswitchb-display-buffer
1232 ;; iswitchb-buffer-other-window))))
1233 ))
1234
1235 (defun iswitchb-summaries-to-end ()
1236 "Move the summaries to the end of the list.
1237 This is an example function which can be hooked on to
1238 `iswitchb-make-buflist-hook'. Any buffer matching the regexps
1239 `Summary' or `output\*$'are put to the end of the list."
1240 (let ((summaries (delq nil (mapcar
1241 (lambda (x)
1242 (if (or
1243 (string-match "Summary" x)
1244 (string-match "output\\*$" x))
1245 x))
1246 iswitchb-temp-buflist))))
1247 (iswitchb-to-end summaries)))
1248
1249 (provide 'iswitchb)
1250
1251 ;;; iswitchb.el ends here