merging Emacs.app (NeXTstep port)
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / callproc.c
1 /* Synchronous subprocess invocation for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
28 extern int errno;
29 #endif
30
31 /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. */
32
33 #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
34 #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
35 #endif /* SIGCLD */
36
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38
39 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #endif
42
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
45 #define INCLUDED_FCNTL
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #endif
48
49 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
50 #define NOMINMAX
51 #include <windows.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h> /* for proper declaration of environ */
53 #include <fcntl.h>
54 #include "w32.h"
55 #define _P_NOWAIT 1 /* from process.h */
56 #endif
57
58 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
59 #define INCLUDED_FCNTL
60 #include <fcntl.h>
61 #include <sys/stat.h>
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #endif /* MSDOS */
65
66 #ifndef O_RDONLY
67 #define O_RDONLY 0
68 #endif
69
70 #ifndef O_WRONLY
71 #define O_WRONLY 1
72 #endif
73
74 #include "lisp.h"
75 #include "commands.h"
76 #include "buffer.h"
77 #include "character.h"
78 #include "ccl.h"
79 #include "coding.h"
80 #include "composite.h"
81 #include <epaths.h>
82 #include "process.h"
83 #include "syssignal.h"
84 #include "systty.h"
85 #include "blockinput.h"
86 #include "frame.h"
87 #include "termhooks.h"
88
89 #ifdef MSDOS
90 #include "msdos.h"
91 #endif
92
93 #ifdef VMS
94 extern noshare char **environ;
95 #else
96 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
97 extern char **environ;
98 #endif
99 #endif
100
101 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
102 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
103 #undef setpgrp
104 #define setpgrp setpgid
105 #endif
106 #endif
107
108 Lisp_Object Vexec_path, Vexec_directory, Vexec_suffixes;
109 Lisp_Object Vdata_directory, Vdoc_directory;
110 Lisp_Object Vconfigure_info_directory, Vshared_game_score_directory;
111 Lisp_Object Vtemp_file_name_pattern;
112
113 Lisp_Object Vshell_file_name;
114
115 Lisp_Object Vprocess_environment, Vinitial_environment;
116
117 #ifdef DOS_NT
118 Lisp_Object Qbuffer_file_type;
119 #endif /* DOS_NT */
120
121 /* True if we are about to fork off a synchronous process or if we
122 are waiting for it. */
123 int synch_process_alive;
124
125 /* Nonzero => this is a string explaining death of synchronous subprocess. */
126 char *synch_process_death;
127
128 /* Nonzero => this is the signal number that terminated the subprocess. */
129 int synch_process_termsig;
130
131 /* If synch_process_death is zero,
132 this is exit code of synchronous subprocess. */
133 int synch_process_retcode;
134
135 \f
136 /* Clean up when exiting Fcall_process.
137 On MSDOS, delete the temporary file on any kind of termination.
138 On Unix, kill the process and any children on termination by signal. */
139
140 /* Nonzero if this is termination due to exit. */
141 static int call_process_exited;
142
143 EXFUN (Fgetenv_internal, 2);
144
145 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */
146
147 static Lisp_Object
148 call_process_kill (fdpid)
149 Lisp_Object fdpid;
150 {
151 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
152 EMACS_KILLPG (XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid)), SIGKILL);
153 synch_process_alive = 0;
154 return Qnil;
155 }
156
157 Lisp_Object
158 call_process_cleanup (fdpid)
159 Lisp_Object fdpid;
160 {
161 #if defined (MSDOS)
162 /* for MSDOS fdpid is really (fd . tempfile) */
163 register Lisp_Object file;
164 file = Fcdr (fdpid);
165 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
166 if (strcmp (SDATA (file), NULL_DEVICE) != 0)
167 unlink (SDATA (file));
168 #else /* not MSDOS */
169 register int pid = XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid));
170
171 if (call_process_exited)
172 {
173 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
174 return Qnil;
175 }
176
177 if (EMACS_KILLPG (pid, SIGINT) == 0)
178 {
179 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
180 record_unwind_protect (call_process_kill, fdpid);
181 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...(type C-g again to kill it instantly)");
182 immediate_quit = 1;
183 QUIT;
184 wait_for_termination (pid);
185 immediate_quit = 0;
186 specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count; /* Discard the unwind protect. */
187 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...done");
188 }
189 synch_process_alive = 0;
190 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
191 #endif /* not MSDOS */
192 return Qnil;
193 }
194
195 DEFUN ("call-process", Fcall_process, Scall_process, 1, MANY, 0,
196 doc: /* Call PROGRAM synchronously in separate process.
197 The remaining arguments are optional.
198 The program's input comes from file INFILE (nil means `/dev/null').
199 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
200 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
201 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
202 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
203 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
204 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
205 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
206
207 Fourth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
208 Remaining arguments are strings passed as command arguments to PROGRAM.
209
210 If executable PROGRAM can't be found as an executable, `call-process'
211 signals a Lisp error. `call-process' reports errors in execution of
212 the program only through its return and output.
213
214 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process' returns immediately with value nil.
215 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
216 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
217 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
218
219 usage: (call-process PROGRAM &optional INFILE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
220 (nargs, args)
221 int nargs;
222 register Lisp_Object *args;
223 {
224 Lisp_Object infile, buffer, current_dir, path;
225 int display_p;
226 int fd[2];
227 int filefd;
228 register int pid;
229 #define CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN (16 * 1024)
230 #define CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX (4 * CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN)
231 char buf[CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX];
232 int bufsize = CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN;
233 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
234
235 register const unsigned char **new_argv
236 = (const unsigned char **) alloca ((max (2, nargs - 2)) * sizeof (char *));
237 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
238 /* File to use for stderr in the child.
239 t means use same as standard output. */
240 Lisp_Object error_file;
241 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
242 char *outf, *tempfile;
243 int outfilefd;
244 #endif
245 #if 0
246 int mask;
247 #endif
248 struct coding_system process_coding; /* coding-system of process output */
249 struct coding_system argument_coding; /* coding-system of arguments */
250 /* Set to the return value of Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
251 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
252
253 /* Qt denotes that Ffind_operation_coding_system is not yet called. */
254 coding_systems = Qt;
255
256 CHECK_STRING (args[0]);
257
258 error_file = Qt;
259
260 #ifndef subprocesses
261 /* Without asynchronous processes we cannot have BUFFER == 0. */
262 if (nargs >= 3
263 && (INTEGERP (CONSP (args[2]) ? XCAR (args[2]) : args[2])))
264 error ("Operating system cannot handle asynchronous subprocesses");
265 #endif /* subprocesses */
266
267 /* Decide the coding-system for giving arguments. */
268 {
269 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
270 int i;
271
272 /* If arguments are supplied, we may have to encode them. */
273 if (nargs >= 5)
274 {
275 int must_encode = 0;
276 Lisp_Object coding_attrs;
277
278 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
279 CHECK_STRING (args[i]);
280
281 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
282 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]))
283 must_encode = 1;
284
285 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
286 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
287 else if (! must_encode)
288 val = Qnil;
289 else
290 {
291 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
292 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
293 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
294 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
295 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
296 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
297 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
298 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
299 else
300 val = Qnil;
301 }
302 val = coding_inherit_eol_type (val, Qnil);
303 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (val), &argument_coding);
304 coding_attrs = CODING_ID_ATTRS (argument_coding.id);
305 if (NILP (CODING_ATTR_ASCII_COMPAT (coding_attrs)))
306 {
307 /* We should not use an ASCII incompatible coding system. */
308 val = raw_text_coding_system (val);
309 setup_coding_system (val, &argument_coding);
310 }
311 }
312 }
313
314 if (nargs >= 2 && ! NILP (args[1]))
315 {
316 infile = Fexpand_file_name (args[1], current_buffer->directory);
317 CHECK_STRING (infile);
318 }
319 else
320 infile = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
321
322 if (nargs >= 3)
323 {
324 buffer = args[2];
325
326 /* If BUFFER is a list, its meaning is
327 (BUFFER-FOR-STDOUT FILE-FOR-STDERR). */
328 if (CONSP (buffer))
329 {
330 if (CONSP (XCDR (buffer)))
331 {
332 Lisp_Object stderr_file;
333 stderr_file = XCAR (XCDR (buffer));
334
335 if (NILP (stderr_file) || EQ (Qt, stderr_file))
336 error_file = stderr_file;
337 else
338 error_file = Fexpand_file_name (stderr_file, Qnil);
339 }
340
341 buffer = XCAR (buffer);
342 }
343
344 if (!(EQ (buffer, Qnil)
345 || EQ (buffer, Qt)
346 || INTEGERP (buffer)))
347 {
348 Lisp_Object spec_buffer;
349 spec_buffer = buffer;
350 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
351 /* Mention the buffer name for a better error message. */
352 if (NILP (buffer))
353 CHECK_BUFFER (spec_buffer);
354 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer);
355 }
356 }
357 else
358 buffer = Qnil;
359
360 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
361 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
362 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
363 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
364
365 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name,
366 Funhandled_file_name_directory, and Ffile_accessible_directory_p
367 might call a file name handling function. The argument list is
368 protected by the caller, so all we really have to worry about is
369 buffer. */
370 {
371 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
372
373 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
374
375 GCPRO4 (infile, buffer, current_dir, error_file);
376
377 current_dir = Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir);
378 if (NILP (current_dir))
379 /* If the file name handler says that current_dir is unreachable, use
380 a sensible default. */
381 current_dir = build_string ("~/");
382 current_dir = expand_and_dir_to_file (current_dir, Qnil);
383 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
384 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
385 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
386
387 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (infile))
388 infile = ENCODE_FILE (infile);
389 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (current_dir))
390 current_dir = ENCODE_FILE (current_dir);
391 if (STRINGP (error_file) && STRING_MULTIBYTE (error_file))
392 error_file = ENCODE_FILE (error_file);
393 UNGCPRO;
394 }
395
396 display_p = INTERACTIVE && nargs >= 4 && !NILP (args[3]);
397
398 filefd = emacs_open (SDATA (infile), O_RDONLY, 0);
399 if (filefd < 0)
400 {
401 infile = DECODE_FILE (infile);
402 report_file_error ("Opening process input file", Fcons (infile, Qnil));
403 }
404 /* Search for program; barf if not found. */
405 {
406 struct gcpro gcpro1;
407
408 GCPRO1 (current_dir);
409 openp (Vexec_path, args[0], Vexec_suffixes, &path, make_number (X_OK));
410 UNGCPRO;
411 }
412 if (NILP (path))
413 {
414 emacs_close (filefd);
415 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (args[0], Qnil));
416 }
417
418 /* If program file name starts with /: for quoting a magic name,
419 discard that. */
420 if (SBYTES (path) > 2 && SREF (path, 0) == '/'
421 && SREF (path, 1) == ':')
422 path = Fsubstring (path, make_number (2), Qnil);
423
424 new_argv[0] = SDATA (path);
425 if (nargs > 4)
426 {
427 register int i;
428 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
429
430 GCPRO3 (infile, buffer, current_dir);
431 argument_coding.dst_multibyte = 0;
432 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
433 {
434 argument_coding.src_multibyte = STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]);
435 if (CODING_REQUIRE_ENCODING (&argument_coding))
436 /* We must encode this argument. */
437 args[i] = encode_coding_string (&argument_coding, args[i], 1);
438 new_argv[i - 3] = SDATA (args[i]);
439 }
440 UNGCPRO;
441 new_argv[nargs - 3] = 0;
442 }
443 else
444 new_argv[1] = 0;
445
446 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
447 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR")))
448 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
449 else
450 {
451 tempfile = alloca (20);
452 *tempfile = '\0';
453 }
454 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
455 if (*tempfile == '\0' || tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/')
456 strcat (tempfile, "/");
457 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
458 mktemp (tempfile);
459
460 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
461 if (outfilefd < 0)
462 {
463 emacs_close (filefd);
464 report_file_error ("Opening process output file",
465 Fcons (build_string (tempfile), Qnil));
466 }
467 fd[0] = filefd;
468 fd[1] = outfilefd;
469 #endif /* MSDOS */
470
471 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
472 fd[1] = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0), fd[0] = -1;
473 else
474 {
475 #ifndef MSDOS
476 errno = 0;
477 if (pipe (fd) == -1)
478 {
479 emacs_close (filefd);
480 report_file_error ("Creating process pipe", Qnil);
481 }
482 #endif
483 #if 0
484 /* Replaced by close_process_descs */
485 set_exclusive_use (fd[0]);
486 #endif
487 }
488
489 {
490 /* child_setup must clobber environ in systems with true vfork.
491 Protect it from permanent change. */
492 register char **save_environ = environ;
493 register int fd1 = fd[1];
494 int fd_error = fd1;
495
496 #if 0 /* Some systems don't have sigblock. */
497 mask = sigblock (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
498 #endif
499
500 /* Record that we're about to create a synchronous process. */
501 synch_process_alive = 1;
502
503 /* These vars record information from process termination.
504 Clear them now before process can possibly terminate,
505 to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */
506 synch_process_death = 0;
507 synch_process_retcode = 0;
508 synch_process_termsig = 0;
509
510 if (NILP (error_file))
511 fd_error = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0);
512 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
513 {
514 #ifdef DOS_NT
515 fd_error = emacs_open (SDATA (error_file),
516 O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_TEXT,
517 S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
518 #else /* not DOS_NT */
519 fd_error = creat (SDATA (error_file), 0666);
520 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
521 }
522
523 if (fd_error < 0)
524 {
525 emacs_close (filefd);
526 if (fd[0] != filefd)
527 emacs_close (fd[0]);
528 if (fd1 >= 0)
529 emacs_close (fd1);
530 #ifdef MSDOS
531 unlink (tempfile);
532 #endif
533 if (NILP (error_file))
534 error_file = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
535 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
536 error_file = DECODE_FILE (error_file);
537 report_file_error ("Cannot redirect stderr", Fcons (error_file, Qnil));
538 }
539
540 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
541 /* Note that on MSDOS `child_setup' actually returns the child process
542 exit status, not its PID, so we assign it to `synch_process_retcode'
543 below. */
544 pid = child_setup (filefd, outfilefd, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
545 0, current_dir);
546
547 /* Record that the synchronous process exited and note its
548 termination status. */
549 synch_process_alive = 0;
550 synch_process_retcode = pid;
551 if (synch_process_retcode < 0) /* means it couldn't be exec'ed */
552 {
553 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
554 synch_process_death = strerror (errno);
555 }
556
557 emacs_close (outfilefd);
558 if (fd_error != outfilefd)
559 emacs_close (fd_error);
560 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
561 /* Since CRLF is converted to LF within `decode_coding', we can
562 always open a file with binary mode. */
563 fd[0] = emacs_open (tempfile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
564 if (fd[0] < 0)
565 {
566 unlink (tempfile);
567 emacs_close (filefd);
568 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
569 }
570 #else /* not MSDOS */
571 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
572 pid = child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
573 0, current_dir);
574 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
575 BLOCK_INPUT;
576
577 pid = vfork ();
578
579 if (pid == 0)
580 {
581 if (fd[0] >= 0)
582 emacs_close (fd[0]);
583 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
584 setsid ();
585 #endif
586 #if defined (USG) && !defined (BSD_PGRPS)
587 setpgrp ();
588 #else
589 setpgrp (pid, pid);
590 #endif /* USG */
591 child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
592 0, current_dir);
593 }
594
595 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
596 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
597
598 /* The MSDOS case did this already. */
599 if (fd_error >= 0)
600 emacs_close (fd_error);
601 #endif /* not MSDOS */
602
603 environ = save_environ;
604
605 /* Close most of our fd's, but not fd[0]
606 since we will use that to read input from. */
607 emacs_close (filefd);
608 if (fd1 >= 0 && fd1 != fd_error)
609 emacs_close (fd1);
610 }
611
612 if (pid < 0)
613 {
614 if (fd[0] >= 0)
615 emacs_close (fd[0]);
616 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
617 }
618
619 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
620 {
621 if (fd[0] >= 0)
622 emacs_close (fd[0]);
623 #ifndef subprocesses
624 /* If Emacs has been built with asynchronous subprocess support,
625 we don't need to do this, I think because it will then have
626 the facilities for handling SIGCHLD. */
627 wait_without_blocking ();
628 #endif /* subprocesses */
629 return Qnil;
630 }
631
632 /* Enable sending signal if user quits below. */
633 call_process_exited = 0;
634
635 #if defined(MSDOS)
636 /* MSDOS needs different cleanup information. */
637 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
638 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), build_string (tempfile)));
639 #else
640 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
641 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), make_number (pid)));
642 #endif /* not MSDOS */
643
644
645 if (BUFFERP (buffer))
646 Fset_buffer (buffer);
647
648 if (NILP (buffer))
649 {
650 /* If BUFFER is nil, we must read process output once and then
651 discard it, so setup coding system but with nil. */
652 setup_coding_system (Qnil, &process_coding);
653 }
654 else
655 {
656 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
657
658 val = Qnil;
659 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_read))
660 val = Vcoding_system_for_read;
661 else
662 {
663 if (EQ (coding_systems, Qt))
664 {
665 int i;
666
667 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
668 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
669 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
670 coding_systems
671 = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
672 }
673 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
674 val = XCAR (coding_systems);
675 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
676 val = XCAR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
677 else
678 val = Qnil;
679 }
680 Fcheck_coding_system (val);
681 /* In unibyte mode, character code conversion should not take
682 place but EOL conversion should. So, setup raw-text or one
683 of the subsidiary according to the information just setup. */
684 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
685 && !NILP (val))
686 val = raw_text_coding_system (val);
687 setup_coding_system (val, &process_coding);
688 }
689
690 immediate_quit = 1;
691 QUIT;
692
693 {
694 register int nread;
695 int first = 1;
696 int total_read = 0;
697 int carryover = 0;
698 int display_on_the_fly = display_p;
699 struct coding_system saved_coding;
700
701 saved_coding = process_coding;
702 while (1)
703 {
704 /* Repeatedly read until we've filled as much as possible
705 of the buffer size we have. But don't read
706 less than 1024--save that for the next bufferful. */
707 nread = carryover;
708 while (nread < bufsize - 1024)
709 {
710 int this_read = emacs_read (fd[0], buf + nread,
711 bufsize - nread);
712
713 if (this_read < 0)
714 goto give_up;
715
716 if (this_read == 0)
717 {
718 process_coding.mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK;
719 break;
720 }
721
722 nread += this_read;
723 total_read += this_read;
724
725 if (display_on_the_fly)
726 break;
727 }
728
729 /* Now NREAD is the total amount of data in the buffer. */
730 immediate_quit = 0;
731
732 if (!NILP (buffer))
733 {
734 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
735 && ! CODING_MAY_REQUIRE_DECODING (&process_coding))
736 insert_1_both (buf, nread, nread, 0, 1, 0);
737 else
738 { /* We have to decode the input. */
739 Lisp_Object curbuf;
740
741 XSETBUFFER (curbuf, current_buffer);
742 decode_coding_c_string (&process_coding, buf, nread,
743 curbuf);
744 if (display_on_the_fly
745 && CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION (&saved_coding)
746 && ! CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION (&process_coding))
747 {
748 /* We have detected some coding system. But,
749 there's a possibility that the detection was
750 done by insufficient data. So, we give up
751 displaying on the fly. */
752 if (process_coding.produced > 0)
753 del_range_2 (process_coding.dst_pos,
754 process_coding.dst_pos_byte,
755 process_coding.dst_pos
756 + process_coding.produced_char,
757 process_coding.dst_pos_byte
758 + process_coding.produced, 0);
759 display_on_the_fly = 0;
760 process_coding = saved_coding;
761 carryover = nread;
762 /* This is to make the above condition always
763 fails in the future. */
764 saved_coding.common_flags
765 &= ~CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION_MASK;
766 continue;
767 }
768
769 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (PT + process_coding.produced_char,
770 PT_BYTE + process_coding.produced);
771 carryover = process_coding.carryover_bytes;
772 if (carryover > 0)
773 /* As CARRYOVER should not be that large, we had
774 better avoid overhead of bcopy. */
775 BCOPY_SHORT (process_coding.carryover, buf,
776 process_coding.carryover_bytes);
777 }
778 }
779
780 if (process_coding.mode & CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK)
781 break;
782
783 #if (CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN != CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX)
784 /* Make the buffer bigger as we continue to read more data,
785 but not past CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX. */
786 if (bufsize < CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX && total_read > 32 * bufsize)
787 if ((bufsize *= 2) > CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX)
788 bufsize = CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX;
789 #endif
790
791 if (display_p)
792 {
793 if (first)
794 prepare_menu_bars ();
795 first = 0;
796 redisplay_preserve_echo_area (1);
797 /* This variable might have been set to 0 for code
798 detection. In that case, we set it back to 1 because
799 we should have already detected a coding system. */
800 display_on_the_fly = 1;
801 }
802 immediate_quit = 1;
803 QUIT;
804 }
805 give_up: ;
806
807 Vlast_coding_system_used = CODING_ID_NAME (process_coding.id);
808 /* If the caller required, let the buffer inherit the
809 coding-system used to decode the process output. */
810 if (inherit_process_coding_system)
811 call1 (intern ("after-insert-file-set-buffer-file-coding-system"),
812 make_number (total_read));
813 }
814
815 /* Wait for it to terminate, unless it already has. */
816 wait_for_termination (pid);
817
818 immediate_quit = 0;
819
820 set_buffer_internal (old);
821
822 /* Don't kill any children that the subprocess may have left behind
823 when exiting. */
824 call_process_exited = 1;
825
826 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
827
828 if (synch_process_termsig)
829 {
830 char *signame;
831
832 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
833 signame = strsignal (synch_process_termsig);
834
835 if (signame == 0)
836 signame = "unknown";
837
838 synch_process_death = signame;
839 }
840
841 if (synch_process_death)
842 return code_convert_string_norecord (build_string (synch_process_death),
843 Vlocale_coding_system, 0);
844 return make_number (synch_process_retcode);
845 }
846 #endif
847 \f
848 static Lisp_Object
849 delete_temp_file (name)
850 Lisp_Object name;
851 {
852 /* Suppress jka-compr handling, etc. */
853 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
854 specbind (intern ("file-name-handler-alist"), Qnil);
855 internal_delete_file (name);
856 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
857 return Qnil;
858 }
859
860 DEFUN ("call-process-region", Fcall_process_region, Scall_process_region,
861 3, MANY, 0,
862 doc: /* Send text from START to END to a synchronous process running PROGRAM.
863 The remaining arguments are optional.
864 Delete the text if fourth arg DELETE is non-nil.
865
866 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
867 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
868 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
869 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
870 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
871 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
872 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
873
874 Sixth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
875 Remaining args are passed to PROGRAM at startup as command args.
876
877 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process-region' returns immediately with value nil.
878 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
879 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
880 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
881
882 usage: (call-process-region START END PROGRAM &optional DELETE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
883 (nargs, args)
884 int nargs;
885 register Lisp_Object *args;
886 {
887 struct gcpro gcpro1;
888 Lisp_Object filename_string;
889 register Lisp_Object start, end;
890 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
891 /* Qt denotes we have not yet called Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
892 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
893 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
894 int i;
895 #ifdef DOS_NT
896 char *tempfile;
897 char *outf = '\0';
898
899 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR"))
900 || (outf = egetenv ("TMP"))
901 || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP")))
902 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
903 else
904 {
905 tempfile = alloca (20);
906 *tempfile = '\0';
907 }
908 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1]))
909 strcat (tempfile, "/");
910 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
911 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
912 else
913 unixtodos_filename (tempfile);
914 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
915 strcat (tempfile, "emXXXXXX");
916 #else
917 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
918 #endif
919 #else /* not DOS_NT */
920 char *tempfile = (char *) alloca (SBYTES (Vtemp_file_name_pattern) + 1);
921 bcopy (SDATA (Vtemp_file_name_pattern), tempfile,
922 SBYTES (Vtemp_file_name_pattern) + 1);
923 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
924
925 coding_systems = Qt;
926
927 #ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
928 {
929 int fd;
930
931 BLOCK_INPUT;
932 fd = mkstemp (tempfile);
933 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
934 if (fd == -1)
935 report_file_error ("Failed to open temporary file",
936 Fcons (Vtemp_file_name_pattern, Qnil));
937 else
938 close (fd);
939 }
940 #else
941 mktemp (tempfile);
942 #endif
943
944 filename_string = build_string (tempfile);
945 GCPRO1 (filename_string);
946 start = args[0];
947 end = args[1];
948 /* Decide coding-system of the contents of the temporary file. */
949 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
950 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
951 else if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
952 val = Qnil;
953 else
954 {
955 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
956 args2[0] = Qcall_process_region;
957 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
958 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
959 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
960 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
961 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
962 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
963 else
964 val = Qnil;
965 }
966
967 {
968 int count1 = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
969
970 specbind (intern ("coding-system-for-write"), val);
971 /* POSIX lets mk[s]temp use "."; don't invoke jka-compr if we
972 happen to get a ".Z" suffix. */
973 specbind (intern ("file-name-handler-alist"), Qnil);
974 Fwrite_region (start, end, filename_string, Qnil, Qlambda, Qnil, Qnil);
975
976 unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
977 }
978
979 /* Note that Fcall_process takes care of binding
980 coding-system-for-read. */
981
982 record_unwind_protect (delete_temp_file, filename_string);
983
984 if (nargs > 3 && !NILP (args[3]))
985 Fdelete_region (start, end);
986
987 if (nargs > 3)
988 {
989 args += 2;
990 nargs -= 2;
991 }
992 else
993 {
994 args[0] = args[2];
995 nargs = 2;
996 }
997 args[1] = filename_string;
998
999 RETURN_UNGCPRO (unbind_to (count, Fcall_process (nargs, args)));
1000 }
1001 \f
1002 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */
1003
1004 static int relocate_fd ();
1005
1006 static char **
1007 add_env (char **env, char **new_env, char *string)
1008 {
1009 char **ep;
1010 int ok = 1;
1011 if (string == NULL)
1012 return new_env;
1013
1014 /* See if this string duplicates any string already in the env.
1015 If so, don't put it in.
1016 When an env var has multiple definitions,
1017 we keep the definition that comes first in process-environment. */
1018 for (ep = env; ok && ep != new_env; ep++)
1019 {
1020 char *p = *ep, *q = string;
1021 while (ok)
1022 {
1023 if (*q != *p)
1024 break;
1025 if (*q == 0)
1026 /* The string is a lone variable name; keep it for now, we
1027 will remove it later. It is a placeholder for a
1028 variable that is not to be included in the environment. */
1029 break;
1030 if (*q == '=')
1031 ok = 0;
1032 p++, q++;
1033 }
1034 }
1035 if (ok)
1036 *new_env++ = string;
1037 return new_env;
1038 }
1039
1040 /* This is the last thing run in a newly forked inferior
1041 either synchronous or asynchronous.
1042 Copy descriptors IN, OUT and ERR as descriptors 0, 1 and 2.
1043 Initialize inferior's priority, pgrp, connected dir and environment.
1044 then exec another program based on new_argv.
1045
1046 This function may change environ for the superior process.
1047 Therefore, the superior process must save and restore the value
1048 of environ around the vfork and the call to this function.
1049
1050 SET_PGRP is nonzero if we should put the subprocess into a separate
1051 process group.
1052
1053 CURRENT_DIR is an elisp string giving the path of the current
1054 directory the subprocess should have. Since we can't really signal
1055 a decent error from within the child, this should be verified as an
1056 executable directory by the parent. */
1057
1058 int
1059 child_setup (in, out, err, new_argv, set_pgrp, current_dir)
1060 int in, out, err;
1061 register char **new_argv;
1062 int set_pgrp;
1063 Lisp_Object current_dir;
1064 {
1065 char **env;
1066 char *pwd_var;
1067 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1068 int cpid;
1069 HANDLE handles[3];
1070 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1071
1072 int pid = getpid ();
1073
1074 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1075 {
1076 extern EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
1077
1078 if (emacs_priority < 0)
1079 nice (- emacs_priority);
1080 }
1081 #endif
1082
1083 #ifdef subprocesses
1084 /* Close Emacs's descriptors that this process should not have. */
1085 close_process_descs ();
1086 #endif
1087 /* DOS_NT isn't in a vfork, so if we are in the middle of load-file,
1088 we will lose if we call close_load_descs here. */
1089 #ifndef DOS_NT
1090 close_load_descs ();
1091 #endif
1092
1093 /* Note that use of alloca is always safe here. It's obvious for systems
1094 that do not have true vfork or that have true (stack) alloca.
1095 If using vfork and C_ALLOCA (when Emacs used to include
1096 src/alloca.c) it is safe because that changes the superior's
1097 static variables as if the superior had done alloca and will be
1098 cleaned up in the usual way. */
1099 {
1100 register char *temp;
1101 register int i;
1102
1103 i = SBYTES (current_dir);
1104 #ifdef MSDOS
1105 /* MSDOS must have all environment variables malloc'ed, because
1106 low-level libc functions that launch subsidiary processes rely
1107 on that. */
1108 pwd_var = (char *) xmalloc (i + 6);
1109 #else
1110 pwd_var = (char *) alloca (i + 6);
1111 #endif
1112 temp = pwd_var + 4;
1113 bcopy ("PWD=", pwd_var, 4);
1114 bcopy (SDATA (current_dir), temp, i);
1115 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1])) temp[i++] = DIRECTORY_SEP;
1116 temp[i] = 0;
1117
1118 #ifndef DOS_NT
1119 /* We can't signal an Elisp error here; we're in a vfork. Since
1120 the callers check the current directory before forking, this
1121 should only return an error if the directory's permissions
1122 are changed between the check and this chdir, but we should
1123 at least check. */
1124 if (chdir (temp) < 0)
1125 _exit (errno);
1126 #endif
1127
1128 #ifdef DOS_NT
1129 /* Get past the drive letter, so that d:/ is left alone. */
1130 if (i > 2 && IS_DEVICE_SEP (temp[1]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[2]))
1131 {
1132 temp += 2;
1133 i -= 2;
1134 }
1135 #endif
1136
1137 /* Strip trailing slashes for PWD, but leave "/" and "//" alone. */
1138 while (i > 2 && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1]))
1139 temp[--i] = 0;
1140 }
1141
1142 /* Set `env' to a vector of the strings in the environment. */
1143 {
1144 register Lisp_Object tem;
1145 register char **new_env;
1146 char **p, **q;
1147 register int new_length;
1148 Lisp_Object display = Qnil;
1149
1150 new_length = 0;
1151
1152 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1153 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1154 tem = XCDR (tem))
1155 {
1156 if (strncmp (SDATA (XCAR (tem)), "DISPLAY", 7) == 0
1157 && (SDATA (XCAR (tem)) [7] == '\0'
1158 || SDATA (XCAR (tem)) [7] == '='))
1159 /* DISPLAY is specified in process-environment. */
1160 display = Qt;
1161 new_length++;
1162 }
1163
1164 /* If not provided yet, use the frame's DISPLAY. */
1165 if (NILP (display))
1166 {
1167 Lisp_Object tmp = Fframe_parameter (selected_frame, Qdisplay);
1168 if (!STRINGP (tmp) && CONSP (Vinitial_environment))
1169 /* If still not found, Look for DISPLAY in Vinitial_environment. */
1170 tmp = Fgetenv_internal (build_string ("DISPLAY"),
1171 Vinitial_environment);
1172 if (STRINGP (tmp))
1173 {
1174 display = tmp;
1175 new_length++;
1176 }
1177 }
1178
1179 /* new_length + 2 to include PWD and terminating 0. */
1180 env = new_env = (char **) alloca ((new_length + 2) * sizeof (char *));
1181 /* If we have a PWD envvar, pass one down,
1182 but with corrected value. */
1183 if (egetenv ("PWD"))
1184 *new_env++ = pwd_var;
1185
1186 if (STRINGP (display))
1187 {
1188 int vlen = strlen ("DISPLAY=") + strlen (SDATA (display)) + 1;
1189 char *vdata = (char *) alloca (vlen);
1190 strcpy (vdata, "DISPLAY=");
1191 strcat (vdata, SDATA (display));
1192 new_env = add_env (env, new_env, vdata);
1193 }
1194
1195 /* Overrides. */
1196 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1197 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1198 tem = XCDR (tem))
1199 new_env = add_env (env, new_env, SDATA (XCAR (tem)));
1200
1201 *new_env = 0;
1202
1203 /* Remove variable names without values. */
1204 p = q = env;
1205 while (*p != 0)
1206 {
1207 while (*q != 0 && strchr (*q, '=') == NULL)
1208 q++;
1209 *p = *q++;
1210 if (*p != 0)
1211 p++;
1212 }
1213 }
1214
1215
1216 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1217 prepare_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1218 set_process_dir (SDATA (current_dir));
1219 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1220 /* Make sure that in, out, and err are not actually already in
1221 descriptors zero, one, or two; this could happen if Emacs is
1222 started with its standard in, out, or error closed, as might
1223 happen under X. */
1224 {
1225 int oin = in, oout = out;
1226
1227 /* We have to avoid relocating the same descriptor twice! */
1228
1229 in = relocate_fd (in, 3);
1230
1231 if (out == oin)
1232 out = in;
1233 else
1234 out = relocate_fd (out, 3);
1235
1236 if (err == oin)
1237 err = in;
1238 else if (err == oout)
1239 err = out;
1240 else
1241 err = relocate_fd (err, 3);
1242 }
1243
1244 #ifndef MSDOS
1245 emacs_close (0);
1246 emacs_close (1);
1247 emacs_close (2);
1248
1249 dup2 (in, 0);
1250 dup2 (out, 1);
1251 dup2 (err, 2);
1252 emacs_close (in);
1253 emacs_close (out);
1254 emacs_close (err);
1255 #endif /* not MSDOS */
1256 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1257
1258 #if defined(USG) && !defined(BSD_PGRPS)
1259 #ifndef SETPGRP_RELEASES_CTTY
1260 setpgrp (); /* No arguments but equivalent in this case */
1261 #endif
1262 #else
1263 setpgrp (pid, pid);
1264 #endif /* USG */
1265 /* setpgrp_of_tty is incorrect here; it uses input_fd. */
1266 EMACS_SET_TTY_PGRP (0, &pid);
1267
1268 #ifdef MSDOS
1269 pid = run_msdos_command (new_argv, pwd_var + 4, in, out, err, env);
1270 xfree (pwd_var);
1271 if (pid == -1)
1272 /* An error occurred while trying to run the subprocess. */
1273 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1274 return pid;
1275 #else /* not MSDOS */
1276 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1277 /* Spawn the child. (See ntproc.c:Spawnve). */
1278 cpid = spawnve (_P_NOWAIT, new_argv[0], new_argv, env);
1279 reset_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1280 if (cpid == -1)
1281 /* An error occurred while trying to spawn the process. */
1282 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1283 return cpid;
1284 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1285 /* execvp does not accept an environment arg so the only way
1286 to pass this environment is to set environ. Our caller
1287 is responsible for restoring the ambient value of environ. */
1288 environ = env;
1289 execvp (new_argv[0], new_argv);
1290
1291 emacs_write (1, "Can't exec program: ", 20);
1292 emacs_write (1, new_argv[0], strlen (new_argv[0]));
1293 emacs_write (1, "\n", 1);
1294 _exit (1);
1295 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1296 #endif /* not MSDOS */
1297 }
1298
1299 /* Move the file descriptor FD so that its number is not less than MINFD.
1300 If the file descriptor is moved at all, the original is freed. */
1301 static int
1302 relocate_fd (fd, minfd)
1303 int fd, minfd;
1304 {
1305 if (fd >= minfd)
1306 return fd;
1307 else
1308 {
1309 int new = dup (fd);
1310 if (new == -1)
1311 {
1312 char *message1 = "Error while setting up child: ";
1313 char *errmessage = strerror (errno);
1314 char *message2 = "\n";
1315 emacs_write (2, message1, strlen (message1));
1316 emacs_write (2, errmessage, strlen (errmessage));
1317 emacs_write (2, message2, strlen (message2));
1318 _exit (1);
1319 }
1320 /* Note that we hold the original FD open while we recurse,
1321 to guarantee we'll get a new FD if we need it. */
1322 new = relocate_fd (new, minfd);
1323 emacs_close (fd);
1324 return new;
1325 }
1326 }
1327
1328 static int
1329 getenv_internal_1 (var, varlen, value, valuelen, env)
1330 char *var;
1331 int varlen;
1332 char **value;
1333 int *valuelen;
1334 Lisp_Object env;
1335 {
1336 for (; CONSP (env); env = XCDR (env))
1337 {
1338 Lisp_Object entry = XCAR (env);
1339 if (STRINGP (entry)
1340 && SBYTES (entry) >= varlen
1341 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1342 /* NT environment variables are case insensitive. */
1343 && ! strnicmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1344 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1345 && ! bcmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1346 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1347 )
1348 {
1349 if (SBYTES (entry) > varlen && SREF (entry, varlen) == '=')
1350 {
1351 *value = (char *) SDATA (entry) + (varlen + 1);
1352 *valuelen = SBYTES (entry) - (varlen + 1);
1353 return 1;
1354 }
1355 else if (SBYTES (entry) == varlen)
1356 {
1357 /* Lone variable names in Vprocess_environment mean that
1358 variable should be removed from the environment. */
1359 *value = NULL;
1360 return 1;
1361 }
1362 }
1363 }
1364 return 0;
1365 }
1366
1367 static int
1368 getenv_internal (var, varlen, value, valuelen, frame)
1369 char *var;
1370 int varlen;
1371 char **value;
1372 int *valuelen;
1373 Lisp_Object frame;
1374 {
1375 /* Try to find VAR in Vprocess_environment first. */
1376 if (getenv_internal_1 (var, varlen, value, valuelen,
1377 Vprocess_environment))
1378 return *value ? 1 : 0;
1379
1380 /* For DISPLAY try to get the values from the frame or the initial env. */
1381 if (strcmp (var, "DISPLAY") == 0)
1382 {
1383 Lisp_Object display
1384 = Fframe_parameter (NILP (frame) ? selected_frame : frame, Qdisplay);
1385 if (STRINGP (display))
1386 {
1387 *value = (char *) SDATA (display);
1388 *valuelen = SBYTES (display);
1389 return 1;
1390 }
1391 /* If still not found, Look for DISPLAY in Vinitial_environment. */
1392 if (getenv_internal_1 (var, varlen, value, valuelen,
1393 Vinitial_environment))
1394 return *value ? 1 : 0;
1395 }
1396
1397 return 0;
1398 }
1399
1400 DEFUN ("getenv-internal", Fgetenv_internal, Sgetenv_internal, 1, 2, 0,
1401 doc: /* Get the value of environment variable VARIABLE.
1402 VARIABLE should be a string. Value is nil if VARIABLE is undefined in
1403 the environment. Otherwise, value is a string.
1404
1405 This function searches `process-environment' for VARIABLE. If it is
1406 not found there, then it continues the search in the environment list
1407 of the selected frame.
1408
1409 If optional parameter ENV is a list, then search this list instead of
1410 `process-environment', and return t when encountering a negative entry.
1411
1412 If it is a frame, then this function will ignore `process-environment' and
1413 will simply look up the variable in that frame's environment. */)
1414 (variable, env)
1415 Lisp_Object variable, env;
1416 {
1417 char *value;
1418 int valuelen;
1419
1420 CHECK_STRING (variable);
1421 if (CONSP (env))
1422 {
1423 if (getenv_internal_1 (SDATA (variable), SBYTES (variable),
1424 &value, &valuelen, env))
1425 return value ? make_string (value, valuelen) : Qt;
1426 else
1427 return Qnil;
1428 }
1429 else if (getenv_internal (SDATA (variable), SBYTES (variable),
1430 &value, &valuelen, env))
1431 return make_string (value, valuelen);
1432 else
1433 return Qnil;
1434 }
1435
1436 /* A version of getenv that consults the Lisp environment lists,
1437 easily callable from C. */
1438 char *
1439 egetenv (var)
1440 char *var;
1441 {
1442 char *value;
1443 int valuelen;
1444
1445 if (getenv_internal (var, strlen (var), &value, &valuelen, Qnil))
1446 return value;
1447 else
1448 return 0;
1449 }
1450
1451 #endif /* not VMS */
1452 \f
1453 /* This is run before init_cmdargs. */
1454
1455 void
1456 init_callproc_1 ()
1457 {
1458 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1459 char *doc_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDOC");
1460
1461 Vdata_directory
1462 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (data_dir ? data_dir
1463 : PATH_DATA));
1464 Vdoc_directory
1465 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (doc_dir ? doc_dir
1466 : PATH_DOC));
1467
1468 /* Check the EMACSPATH environment variable, defaulting to the
1469 PATH_EXEC path from epaths.h. */
1470 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1471 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (Fcar (Vexec_path));
1472 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1473 }
1474
1475 /* This is run after init_cmdargs, when Vinstallation_directory is valid. */
1476
1477 void
1478 init_callproc ()
1479 {
1480 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1481
1482 register char * sh;
1483 Lisp_Object tempdir;
1484
1485 if (!NILP (Vinstallation_directory))
1486 {
1487 /* Add to the path the lib-src subdir of the installation dir. */
1488 Lisp_Object tem;
1489 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"),
1490 Vinstallation_directory);
1491 #ifndef DOS_NT
1492 /* MSDOS uses wrapped binaries, so don't do this. */
1493 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vexec_path)))
1494 {
1495 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1496 Vexec_path = Fcons (tem, Vexec_path);
1497 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1498 }
1499
1500 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1501 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
1502
1503 /* Maybe use ../etc as well as ../lib-src. */
1504 if (data_dir == 0)
1505 {
1506 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"),
1507 Vinstallation_directory);
1508 Vdoc_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1509 }
1510 }
1511
1512 /* Look for the files that should be in etc. We don't use
1513 Vinstallation_directory, because these files are never installed
1514 near the executable, and they are never in the build
1515 directory when that's different from the source directory.
1516
1517 Instead, if these files are not in the nominal place, we try the
1518 source directory. */
1519 if (data_dir == 0)
1520 {
1521 Lisp_Object tem, tem1, srcdir;
1522
1523 srcdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../src/"),
1524 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1525 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), Vdata_directory);
1526 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1527 if (!NILP (Fequal (srcdir, Vinvocation_directory)) || NILP (tem1))
1528 {
1529 Lisp_Object newdir;
1530 newdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc/"),
1531 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1532 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), newdir);
1533 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1534 if (!NILP (tem1))
1535 Vdata_directory = newdir;
1536 }
1537 }
1538
1539 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1540 if (initialized)
1541 #endif
1542 {
1543 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vexec_directory);
1544 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1545 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-dependent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1546 Vexec_directory);
1547 }
1548
1549 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vdata_directory);
1550 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1551 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-independent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1552 Vdata_directory);
1553
1554 #ifdef VMS
1555 Vshell_file_name = build_string ("*dcl*");
1556 #else
1557 sh = (char *) getenv ("SHELL");
1558 Vshell_file_name = build_string (sh ? sh : "/bin/sh");
1559 #endif
1560
1561 #ifdef VMS
1562 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("tmp:emacsXXXXXX.");
1563 #else
1564 if (getenv ("TMPDIR"))
1565 {
1566 char *dir = getenv ("TMPDIR");
1567 Vtemp_file_name_pattern
1568 = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("emacsXXXXXX"),
1569 build_string (dir));
1570 }
1571 else
1572 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("/tmp/emacsXXXXXX");
1573 #endif
1574
1575 #ifdef DOS_NT
1576 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1577 #else
1578 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1579 if (NILP (Ffile_directory_p (Vshared_game_score_directory)))
1580 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1581 #endif
1582 }
1583
1584 void
1585 set_initial_environment ()
1586 {
1587 register char **envp;
1588 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1589 if (initialized)
1590 {
1591 #else
1592 {
1593 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1594 #endif
1595 for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
1596 Vprocess_environment = Fcons (build_string (*envp),
1597 Vprocess_environment);
1598 /* Ideally, the `copy' shouldn't be necessary, but it seems it's frequent
1599 to use `delete' and friends on process-environment. */
1600 Vinitial_environment = Fcopy_sequence (Vprocess_environment);
1601 }
1602 }
1603
1604 void
1605 syms_of_callproc ()
1606 {
1607 #ifdef DOS_NT
1608 Qbuffer_file_type = intern ("buffer-file-type");
1609 staticpro (&Qbuffer_file_type);
1610 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1611
1612 DEFVAR_LISP ("shell-file-name", &Vshell_file_name,
1613 doc: /* *File name to load inferior shells from.
1614 Initialized from the SHELL environment variable, or to a system-dependent
1615 default if SHELL is not set. */);
1616
1617 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-path", &Vexec_path,
1618 doc: /* *List of directories to search programs to run in subprocesses.
1619 Each element is a string (directory name) or nil (try default directory). */);
1620
1621 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-suffixes", &Vexec_suffixes,
1622 doc: /* *List of suffixes to try to find executable file names.
1623 Each element is a string. */);
1624 Vexec_suffixes = Qnil;
1625
1626 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-directory", &Vexec_directory,
1627 doc: /* Directory for executables for Emacs to invoke.
1628 More generally, this includes any architecture-dependent files
1629 that are built and installed from the Emacs distribution. */);
1630
1631 DEFVAR_LISP ("data-directory", &Vdata_directory,
1632 doc: /* Directory of machine-independent files that come with GNU Emacs.
1633 These are files intended for Emacs to use while it runs. */);
1634
1635 DEFVAR_LISP ("doc-directory", &Vdoc_directory,
1636 doc: /* Directory containing the DOC file that comes with GNU Emacs.
1637 This is usually the same as `data-directory'. */);
1638
1639 DEFVAR_LISP ("configure-info-directory", &Vconfigure_info_directory,
1640 doc: /* For internal use by the build procedure only.
1641 This is the name of the directory in which the build procedure installed
1642 Emacs's info files; the default value for `Info-default-directory-list'
1643 includes this. */);
1644 Vconfigure_info_directory = build_string (PATH_INFO);
1645
1646 DEFVAR_LISP ("shared-game-score-directory", &Vshared_game_score_directory,
1647 doc: /* Directory of score files for games which come with GNU Emacs.
1648 If this variable is nil, then Emacs is unable to use a shared directory. */);
1649 #ifdef DOS_NT
1650 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1651 #else
1652 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1653 #endif
1654
1655 DEFVAR_LISP ("temp-file-name-pattern", &Vtemp_file_name_pattern,
1656 doc: /* Pattern for making names for temporary files.
1657 This is used by `call-process-region'. */);
1658 /* This variable is initialized in init_callproc. */
1659
1660 DEFVAR_LISP ("initial-environment", &Vinitial_environment,
1661 doc: /* List of environment variables inherited from the parent process.
1662 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1663 The elements must normally be decoded (using `locale-coding-system') for use. */);
1664 Vinitial_environment = Qnil;
1665
1666 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-environment", &Vprocess_environment,
1667 doc: /* List of overridden environment variables for subprocesses to inherit.
1668 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1669
1670 Entries in this list take precedence to those in the frame-local
1671 environments. Therefore, let-binding `process-environment' is an easy
1672 way to temporarily change the value of an environment variable,
1673 irrespective of where it comes from. To use `process-environment' to
1674 remove an environment variable, include only its name in the list,
1675 without "=VALUE".
1676
1677 This variable is set to nil when Emacs starts.
1678
1679 If multiple entries define the same variable, the first one always
1680 takes precedence.
1681
1682 Non-ASCII characters are encoded according to the initial value of
1683 `locale-coding-system', i.e. the elements must normally be decoded for
1684 use.
1685
1686 See `setenv' and `getenv'. */);
1687 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1688
1689 #ifndef VMS
1690 defsubr (&Scall_process);
1691 defsubr (&Sgetenv_internal);
1692 #endif
1693 defsubr (&Scall_process_region);
1694 }
1695
1696 /* arch-tag: 769b8045-1df7-4d2b-8968-e3fb49017f95
1697 (do not change this comment) */