Merge from emacs--rel--22
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
20 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23
24 #include <config.h>
25 #include <signal.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/file.h>
31
32 #ifdef VMS
33 #include <ssdef.h>
34 #endif
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
47 #include "w32.h"
48 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
56
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
65
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
91 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
92 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
93 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
94 #endif
95
96 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
97
98 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
100 #else
101 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
102 #endif
103 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
104 int gdb_use_union = 0;
105 #else
106 int gdb_use_union = 1;
107 #endif
108 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
110 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
112 #else
113 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
114 #endif
115 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
116 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
117 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
118 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
119 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
120
121 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
122 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
123
124 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
125 names discarded. */
126 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
127
128 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
129 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
130
131 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
132 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
133 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
134
135 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
136 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
137
138 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
139 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
140
141 /* Search path separator. */
142 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
143
144 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
145 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
146 on subsequent starts. */
147 int initialized;
148
149 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
150 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
151 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
152 void *malloc_state_ptr;
153 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
154 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
155 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
156 extern int malloc_set_state ();
157 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
158 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
159 int malloc_using_checking;
160 #endif
161
162 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
163 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
164
165 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
166 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
167
168 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
169 for use when reporting bugs. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
171
172 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
173
174 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
177 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
178 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
179
180 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
181 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
182 int inhibit_window_system;
183
184 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
185 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
186 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
187 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
188
189 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
190 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
191 int running_asynch_code;
192
193 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
194 /* See sysdep.c. */
195 extern int inherited_pgroup;
196 #endif
197
198 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
199 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
200 int display_arg;
201 #endif
202
203 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
204 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
205 char *stack_bottom;
206
207 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
208 static void *my_heap_start;
209
210 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
211 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
212
213 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
214 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
215 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
216
217
218 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
219 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
220 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
221
222 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
223
224 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
225
226 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
227 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
228 at startup. */
229
230 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
231 #endif
232
233 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
234
235 int noninteractive;
236
237 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
238 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
239 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
240
241 int noninteractive1;
242
243 /* Save argv and argc. */
244 char **initial_argv;
245 int initial_argc;
246
247 static void sort_args ();
248 void syms_of_emacs ();
249
250 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
251 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
252 #define USAGE1 "\
253 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
254 \n\
255 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
256 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
257 is with no options at all.\n\
258 \n\
259 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
260 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
261 \n\
262 Initialization options:\n\
263 \n\
264 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
265 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
266 --disable-font-backend do not use font backend (only if compiled)\n\
267 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
268 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
269 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
270 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
271 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
272 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
273 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
274 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
275 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
276 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
277 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
278 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
279 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
280 \n%s"
281
282 #define USAGE2 "\
283 Action options:\n\
284 \n\
285 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
286 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
287 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
288 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
289 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
290 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
291 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
292 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
293 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
294 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
295 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
296 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
297 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
298 \n"
299
300 #define USAGE3 "\
301 Display options:\n\
302 \n\
303 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
304 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
305 used for debugging Emacs\n\
306 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
307 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
308 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
309 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
310 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
311 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
312 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
313 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
314 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
315 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
316 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
317 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
318 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
319 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
320 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
321 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
322 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
323 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
324 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
325 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
326 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
327 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
328 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
329 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
330 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
331 --help display this help and exit\n\
332 --version output version information and exit\n\
333 \n"
334
335 #define USAGE4 "\
336 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
337 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
338 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
339 \n\
340 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
341 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
342 \n\
343 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
344 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
345
346 \f
347 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
348 int fatal_error_code;
349
350 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
351 int fatal_error_in_progress;
352
353 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
354 committing suicide. */
355
356 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
357
358 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
359 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads may be
360 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
361 to it (see syssignal.h). */
362
363 pthread_t main_thread;
364 #endif
365
366
367 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
368 SIGTYPE
369 fatal_error_signal (sig)
370 int sig;
371 {
372 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
373 fatal_error_code = sig;
374 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
375
376 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
377
378 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
379 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
380 {
381 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
382
383 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
384 }
385
386 #ifdef VMS
387 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
388 #else
389 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
390 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
391 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
392 want to really receive it. */
393 #ifndef MSDOS
394 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
395 #endif
396
397 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
398 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
399
400 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
401 #endif /* not VMS */
402 }
403
404 #ifdef SIGDANGER
405
406 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
407 SIGTYPE
408 memory_warning_signal (sig)
409 int sig;
410 {
411 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
412 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
413
414 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
415
416 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
417 force_auto_save_soon ();
418 }
419 #endif
420
421 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
422 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
423 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
424
425 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
426
427 void
428 abort ()
429 {
430 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
431 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
432 exit (1);
433 }
434 #endif
435
436 \f
437 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
438
439 static void
440 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
441 int argc;
442 char **argv;
443 int skip_args;
444 {
445 register int i;
446 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
447 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
448 Lisp_Object raw_name;
449
450 initial_argv = argv;
451 initial_argc = argc;
452
453 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
454
455 /* Add /: to the front of the name
456 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
457 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
458 if (! NILP (tem))
459 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
460
461 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
462 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
463
464 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
465 Emacs actually came from. */
466 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
467 {
468 Lisp_Object found;
469 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
470 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
471 if (yes == 1)
472 {
473 /* Add /: to the front of the name
474 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
475 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
476 if (! NILP (tem))
477 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
478 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
479 }
480 }
481
482 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
483 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
484 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
485 Make it absolute. */
486 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
487
488 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
489
490 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
491 {
492 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
493 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
494 while (1)
495 {
496 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
497 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
498
499 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
500 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
501 not including lisp and info. */
502 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
503 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
504
505 #ifdef MSDOS
506 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
507 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
508 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
509 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
510 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
511 #else
512 info_exists = Qnil;
513 #endif
514
515 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
516 {
517 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
518 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
519 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
520 {
521 Vinstallation_directory
522 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
523 break;
524 }
525 }
526
527 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
528 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
529 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
530
531
532 #ifdef MSDOS
533 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
534 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
535 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
536 #else
537 info_exists = Qnil;
538 #endif
539
540 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
541 {
542 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
543 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
544 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
545 {
546 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
547 Vinstallation_directory
548 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
549 break;
550 }
551 }
552
553 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
554 next try the dir that the link points into. */
555 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
556 if (!NILP (tem))
557 {
558 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
559 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
560 }
561 else
562 break;
563 }
564 }
565
566 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
567
568 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
569 {
570 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
571 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
572 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
573 locale-coding-system. */
574 Vcommand_line_args
575 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
576 Vcommand_line_args);
577 }
578
579 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
580 }
581
582 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
583 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
584 Any directory names are omitted. */)
585 ()
586 {
587 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
588 }
589
590 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
591 0, 0, 0,
592 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
593 ()
594 {
595 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
596 }
597
598 \f
599 #ifdef VMS
600 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
601 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
602 extern noshare char **environ;
603 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
604 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
605 #endif /* VMS */
606
607 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
608 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
609 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
610 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
611 #endif
612
613 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
614 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
615 so these functions and variables might be missed.
616 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
617 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
618 #ifdef __GNUC__
619 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
620 void __do_global_ctors ()
621 {}
622 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
623 {}
624 void __do_global_dtors ()
625 {}
626 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
627 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
628 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
629 #endif
630 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
631 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
632 void __main ()
633 {}
634 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
635 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
636
637 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
638 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
639 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
640 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
641 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
642 by the number of arguments used.
643
644 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
645 enough information to do it right. */
646
647 static int
648 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
649 char **argv;
650 int argc;
651 char *sstr;
652 char *lstr;
653 int minlen;
654 char **valptr;
655 int *skipptr;
656 {
657 char *p = NULL;
658 int arglen;
659 char *arg;
660
661 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
662 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
663 return 0;
664
665 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
666 if (arg == NULL)
667 return 0;
668 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
669 {
670 if (valptr != NULL)
671 {
672 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
673 *skipptr += 2;
674 }
675 else
676 *skipptr += 1;
677 return 1;
678 }
679 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
680 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
681 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
682 return 0;
683 else if (valptr == NULL)
684 {
685 *skipptr += 1;
686 return 1;
687 }
688 else if (p != NULL)
689 {
690 *valptr = p+1;
691 *skipptr += 1;
692 return 1;
693 }
694 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
695 {
696 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
697 *skipptr += 2;
698 return 1;
699 }
700 else
701 {
702 return 0;
703 }
704 }
705
706 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
707
708 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
709 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
710 possible using this special hook. */
711
712 static void
713 malloc_initialize_hook ()
714 {
715 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
716 extern char **environ;
717 #endif
718
719 if (initialized)
720 {
721 if (!malloc_using_checking)
722 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
723 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
724 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
725 {
726 char **p;
727
728 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
729 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
730 {
731 do
732 *p = p[1];
733 while (*++p);
734 break;
735 }
736 }
737
738 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
739 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
740 free (malloc_state_ptr);
741 #endif
742 }
743 else
744 {
745 if (my_heap_start == 0)
746 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
747 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
748 }
749 }
750
751 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
752
753 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
754
755
756 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
757 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
758
759 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
760 be sent. */
761
762 char *
763 bug_reporting_address ()
764 {
765 int count = 0;
766 Lisp_Object temp;
767 char *string;
768
769 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
770
771 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
772 if (!STRINGP(temp))
773 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
774
775 string = SDATA (temp);
776
777 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
778 while (*string)
779 {
780 if (*string == '.')
781 count++;
782 string++;
783 }
784
785 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
786 pretest version of Emacs. */
787 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
788 }
789
790 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
791 extern int enable_font_backend;
792 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
793
794 /* ARGSUSED */
795 int
796 main (argc, argv
797 #ifdef VMS
798 , envp
799 #endif
800 )
801 int argc;
802 char **argv;
803 #ifdef VMS
804 char **envp;
805 #endif
806 {
807 #if GC_MARK_STACK
808 Lisp_Object dummy;
809 #endif
810 char stack_bottom_variable;
811 int do_initial_setlocale;
812 int skip_args = 0;
813 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
814 extern int errno;
815 #endif
816 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
817 struct rlimit rlim;
818 #endif
819 int no_loadup = 0;
820 char *junk = 0;
821
822 #if GC_MARK_STACK
823 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
824 stack_base = &dummy;
825 #endif
826
827 if (!initialized)
828 {
829 extern char my_endbss[];
830 extern char *my_endbss_static;
831
832 if (my_heap_start == 0)
833 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
834
835 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
836 }
837
838 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
839 __sbrk (1);
840 #endif
841
842 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
843 if (initialized)
844 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
845 #endif
846
847 #ifdef MAC_OSX
848 if (!initialized)
849 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
850 #endif
851
852 sort_args (argc, argv);
853 argc = 0;
854 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
855
856 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
857 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
858 So ignore --version otherwise. */
859 && initialized)
860 {
861 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
862 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
863 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-copyright"));
864 if (!STRINGP (tem))
865 {
866 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
867 exit (1);
868 }
869 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
870 {
871 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
872 exit (1);
873 }
874 else
875 {
876 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
877 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
878 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
879 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
880 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
881 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
882 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
883 exit (0);
884 }
885 }
886
887 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
888 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
889 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
890 if (!initialized
891 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
892 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
893 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
894 {
895 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
896 {
897 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
898 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
899
900 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
901 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
902 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
903 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
904 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
905
906 execvp (argv[0], argv);
907
908 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
909 perror ("execvp");
910 }
911 }
912 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
913
914
915 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
916 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
917 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
918 {
919 map_in_data (0);
920 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
921 skip_args = 1;
922 }
923 else
924 {
925 map_in_data (1);
926 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
927 skip_args = 0;
928 }
929 #endif
930
931 #ifdef NeXT
932 {
933 extern int malloc_cookie;
934 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
935 if (initialized)
936 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
937 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
938 }
939 #endif /* NeXT */
940
941 #ifdef MAC_OSX
942 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
943 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
944 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
945 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
946 to the user's home directory. */
947 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
948 {
949 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
950 skip_args++;
951 }
952 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
953
954 #ifdef VMS
955 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
956 {
957 char *file;
958 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
959 mapin_data (file);
960 }
961
962 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
963 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
964 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
965 if (!stdin)
966 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
967 if (!stdout)
968 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
969 if (!stderr)
970 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
971 if (!environ)
972 environ = envp;
973 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
974 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
975 #endif /* VMS */
976
977 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
978 /* Extend the stack space available.
979 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
980 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
981 if (1
982 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
983 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
984 #endif
985 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
986 {
987 long newlim;
988 extern size_t re_max_failures;
989 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
990 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
991 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
992 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
993 ratio += ratio / 3;
994 /* Add in some extra to cover
995 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
996 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
997 #ifdef __NetBSD__
998 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
999 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1000 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1001 new limit to page boundary. */
1002 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1003 #endif
1004 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1005 {
1006 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1007 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1008 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1009 }
1010 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1011 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1012
1013 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1014 }
1015 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1016
1017 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1018 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1019
1020 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1021 if (bss_end)
1022 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1023 #endif
1024
1025 clearerr (stdin);
1026
1027 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1028 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1029 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1030
1031 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1032 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1033 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1034
1035 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1036 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1037 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1038 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1039 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1040
1041 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1042 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1043 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1044
1045 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1046 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1047 newlines, we do that manually. */
1048 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1049 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1050
1051 #ifdef MSDOS
1052 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1053 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1054 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1055 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1056 {
1057 fflush (stdout);
1058 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1059 }
1060 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1061 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1062 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1063 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1064 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1065 #endif /* MSDOS */
1066
1067 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1068 if (emacs_priority)
1069 nice (emacs_priority);
1070 setuid (getuid ());
1071 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1072
1073 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1074 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1075 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1076 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1077 {
1078 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1079 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1080 }
1081
1082 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1083 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1084 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1085 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1086
1087 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1088
1089 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1090 while (1)
1091 {
1092 char *term;
1093 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1094 {
1095 int result;
1096 emacs_close (0);
1097 emacs_close (1);
1098 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1099 if (result < 0)
1100 {
1101 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1102 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1103 exit (1);
1104 }
1105 dup (0);
1106 if (! isatty (0))
1107 {
1108 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1109 exit (1);
1110 }
1111 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1112 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1113 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1114 #endif
1115 }
1116 else
1117 break;
1118 }
1119
1120 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1121 in the manual and usage informations. */
1122 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1123 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1124 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1125
1126 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1127 noninteractive = 0;
1128 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1129 {
1130 noninteractive = 1;
1131 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1132 }
1133 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1134 {
1135 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1136 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1137 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1138 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1139 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1140 skip_args -= 2;
1141 sort_args (argc, argv);
1142 }
1143
1144 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1145 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1146 {
1147 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1148 printf (USAGE3);
1149 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1150 exit (0);
1151 }
1152
1153 if (! noninteractive)
1154 {
1155 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1156 if (initialized)
1157 {
1158 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1159 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1160 }
1161 #else
1162 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1163 setpgrp ();
1164 #endif
1165 #endif
1166 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1167 {
1168 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1169
1170 malloc_enable_thread ();
1171 }
1172 #endif
1173 }
1174
1175 init_signals ();
1176
1177 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1178 if (1
1179 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1180 && initialized
1181 #endif
1182 )
1183 {
1184 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1185 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1186 That makes nohup work. */
1187 if (! noninteractive
1188 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1189 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1190 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1191 }
1192
1193 if (
1194 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1195 ! noninteractive || initialized
1196 #else
1197 1
1198 #endif
1199 )
1200 {
1201 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1202 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1203 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1204 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1205 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1206 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1207 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1208 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1209 #endif
1210 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1211 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1212 #endif
1213 #ifdef SIGABRT
1214 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1215 #endif
1216 #ifdef SIGHWE
1217 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1218 #endif
1219 #ifdef SIGPRE
1220 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1221 #endif
1222 #ifdef SIGORE
1223 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1224 #endif
1225 #ifdef SIGUME
1226 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1227 #endif
1228 #ifdef SIGDLK
1229 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1230 #endif
1231 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1232 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1233 #endif
1234 #ifdef SIGIOT
1235 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1236 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1237 #endif
1238 #ifdef SIGEMT
1239 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1240 #endif
1241 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1242 #ifdef SIGBUS
1243 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1244 #endif
1245 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1246 #ifdef SIGSYS
1247 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1248 #endif
1249 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1250 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1251 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1252 #endif
1253 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1254 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1255 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1256
1257 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1258 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1259 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1260 #endif
1261
1262 #ifdef AIX
1263 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1264 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1265 #ifndef _I386
1266 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1267 #endif
1268 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1269 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1270 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1271 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1272 #endif /* AIX */
1273 }
1274
1275 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1276
1277 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1278
1279 if (!initialized)
1280 {
1281 init_alloc_once ();
1282 init_obarray ();
1283 init_eval_once ();
1284 init_character_once ();
1285 init_charset_once ();
1286 init_coding_once ();
1287 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1288 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1289 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1290 init_casetab_once ();
1291 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1292 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1293 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1294
1295 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1296 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1297 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1298 face names. */
1299 syms_of_xfaces ();
1300 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1301 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1302 syms_of_keymap ();
1303 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1304 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1305 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1306 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1307 syms_of_keyboard ();
1308
1309 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1310 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1311 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1312 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1313 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1314 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1315 been called. */
1316 syms_of_textprop ();
1317 syms_of_macfns ();
1318 syms_of_ccl ();
1319 syms_of_fontset ();
1320 syms_of_macterm ();
1321 syms_of_macmenu ();
1322 syms_of_macselect ();
1323 syms_of_search ();
1324 syms_of_frame ();
1325
1326 init_atimer ();
1327 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1328 init_keyboard ();
1329 #endif
1330 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1331 syms_of_data ();
1332 syms_of_fileio ();
1333 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1334 syms_of_alloc ();
1335 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1336 syms_of_charset ();
1337 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1338 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1339 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1340
1341 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1342 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1343 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1344 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1345 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1346 }
1347
1348 init_alloc ();
1349
1350 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1351 {
1352 fixup_locale ();
1353 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1354 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1355 }
1356
1357 init_eval ();
1358 init_data ();
1359 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1360 init_filelock ();
1361 #endif
1362 init_atimer ();
1363 running_asynch_code = 0;
1364
1365 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1366 but not while dumping. */
1367 if (1)
1368 {
1369 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1370
1371 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1372 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1373 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1374 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1375 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1376 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1377
1378 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1379 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1380 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1381 from text in the environment. */
1382 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1383 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1384 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1385 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1386 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1387 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1388 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1389 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1390 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1391 {
1392 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1393 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1394
1395 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1396 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1397
1398 if (initialized)
1399 {
1400 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1401 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1402 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1403 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1404 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1405 }
1406
1407 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1408 tail = XCDR (tail))
1409 {
1410 Lisp_Object buffer;
1411
1412 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1413 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1414 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1415 {
1416 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1417
1418 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1419 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1420 set_buffer_temp (current);
1421 }
1422 }
1423 }
1424 }
1425
1426 no_loadup
1427 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1428
1429 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1430 enable_font_backend = 1;
1431 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend",
1432 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1433 enable_font_backend = 0;
1434 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1435
1436 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1437 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1438 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1439 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1440 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1441 {
1442 char *displayname = 0;
1443 int count_before = skip_args;
1444
1445 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1446 while (1)
1447 {
1448 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1449
1450 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1451 display_arg = 1;
1452 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1453 display_arg = 1;
1454 else
1455 break;
1456
1457 count_before = count_before_this;
1458 }
1459
1460 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1461 convert it into -d name.
1462 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1463 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1464 {
1465 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1466 int j;
1467
1468 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1469 new[j] = argv[j];
1470 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1471 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1472 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1473 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1474 argv = new;
1475 argc++;
1476 }
1477 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1478 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1479 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1480 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1481
1482 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1483 skip_args = count_before;
1484 }
1485 #endif
1486
1487 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1488 except when bulding temacs
1489 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1490
1491 #ifdef MSDOS
1492 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1493 init_dosfns ();
1494 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1495 if (initialized)
1496 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1497 else
1498 tzset ();
1499 #endif /* MSDOS */
1500
1501 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1502 globals_of_w32 ();
1503 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1504 init_environment (argv);
1505 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1506 #endif
1507
1508 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1509 if (initialized)
1510 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1511 #endif
1512
1513 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1514 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1515 until calling init_callproc. */
1516 set_initial_environment ();
1517 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1518 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1519 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1520 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1521 #ifdef AIX3_2
1522 putenv ("LANG=C");
1523 #endif
1524
1525 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1526
1527 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1528 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1529
1530 if (initialized)
1531 {
1532 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1533 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1534 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1535 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1536 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1537 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1538 }
1539
1540 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1541 init_lread ();
1542
1543 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1544 define standard keys. */
1545
1546 if (!initialized)
1547 {
1548 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1549 /* And data must come first of all
1550 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1551 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1552 syms_of_data ();
1553 syms_of_chartab ();
1554 syms_of_lread ();
1555 syms_of_print ();
1556 syms_of_eval ();
1557 syms_of_fns ();
1558 syms_of_floatfns ();
1559
1560 syms_of_buffer ();
1561 syms_of_bytecode ();
1562 syms_of_callint ();
1563 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1564 syms_of_casetab ();
1565 syms_of_callproc ();
1566 syms_of_category ();
1567 syms_of_ccl ();
1568 syms_of_character ();
1569 syms_of_cmds ();
1570 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1571 syms_of_dired ();
1572 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1573 syms_of_display ();
1574 syms_of_doc ();
1575 syms_of_editfns ();
1576 syms_of_emacs ();
1577 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1578 syms_of_filelock ();
1579 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1580 syms_of_indent ();
1581 syms_of_insdel ();
1582 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1583 syms_of_macros ();
1584 syms_of_marker ();
1585 syms_of_minibuf ();
1586 syms_of_process ();
1587 syms_of_search ();
1588 syms_of_frame ();
1589 syms_of_syntax ();
1590 syms_of_terminal ();
1591 syms_of_term ();
1592 syms_of_undo ();
1593 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1594 syms_of_sound ();
1595 #endif
1596 syms_of_textprop ();
1597 syms_of_composite ();
1598 #ifdef VMS
1599 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1600 #endif /* VMS */
1601 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1602 syms_of_ntproc ();
1603 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1604 syms_of_window ();
1605 syms_of_xdisp ();
1606 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1607 syms_of_font ();
1608 syms_of_fringe ();
1609 syms_of_image ();
1610 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1611 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1612 syms_of_xterm ();
1613 syms_of_xfns ();
1614 syms_of_fontset ();
1615 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1616 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1617 #endif
1618 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1619 syms_of_xselect ();
1620 #endif
1621 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1622
1623 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1624 #ifndef MAC_OS
1625 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1626 syms_of_xmenu ();
1627 #endif
1628 #endif
1629
1630 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1631 syms_of_w32term ();
1632 syms_of_w32fns ();
1633 syms_of_w32select ();
1634 syms_of_w32menu ();
1635 syms_of_fontset ();
1636 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1637
1638 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1639 syms_of_macterm ();
1640 syms_of_macfns ();
1641 syms_of_macmenu ();
1642 syms_of_macselect ();
1643 syms_of_fontset ();
1644 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1645
1646 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1647 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1648 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1649
1650 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1651 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1652 #endif
1653
1654 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1655 SYMS_MACHINE;
1656 #endif
1657
1658 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1659 keys_of_cmds ();
1660 keys_of_buffer ();
1661 keys_of_keyboard ();
1662 keys_of_keymap ();
1663 keys_of_minibuf ();
1664 keys_of_window ();
1665 }
1666 else
1667 {
1668 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1669 initialized is non zero. */
1670 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1671 globals_of_w32fns ();
1672 globals_of_w32menu ();
1673 globals_of_w32select ();
1674 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1675 }
1676
1677 init_charset ();
1678
1679 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1680 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1681 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1682 #ifdef VMS
1683 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1684 #endif /* VMS */
1685 if (!noninteractive)
1686 {
1687 #ifdef VMS
1688 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_tty_size, that needs this. */
1689 #endif /* VMS */
1690 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1691 }
1692 init_fns ();
1693 init_xdisp ();
1694 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1695 init_fringe ();
1696 init_image ();
1697 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1698 init_macros ();
1699 init_floatfns ();
1700 #ifdef VMS
1701 init_vmsfns ();
1702 #endif /* VMS */
1703 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1704 init_sound ();
1705 #endif
1706 init_window ();
1707
1708 if (!initialized)
1709 {
1710 char *file;
1711 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1712 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1713 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1714 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1715 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1716 if (! no_loadup)
1717 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1718 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1719 }
1720
1721 if (initialized)
1722 {
1723 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1724 {
1725 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1726 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1727 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1728 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1729 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1730 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1731 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1732 {
1733 ++*tz;
1734 tzset ();
1735 --*tz;
1736 }
1737 }
1738 #endif
1739 }
1740
1741 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1742 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1743 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1744 for profiling, add -pg to the switches your platform uses in
1745 CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. For example:
1746 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1" LDFLAGS="-pg -g"'. */
1747 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1748 #ifdef PROFILING
1749 if (initialized)
1750 {
1751 extern void _mcleanup ();
1752 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1753 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1754 #else
1755 extern char etext;
1756 #endif
1757 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1758 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1759
1760 atexit (_mcleanup);
1761 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1762 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1763 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1764 defined on all systems now. */
1765 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1766 }
1767 else
1768 moncontrol (0);
1769 #endif
1770 #endif
1771
1772 initialized = 1;
1773
1774 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1775 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1776 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1777 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1778 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1779 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1780 tzset ();
1781 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1782
1783 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1784 Frecursive_edit ();
1785 /* NOTREACHED */
1786 return 0;
1787 }
1788 \f
1789 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1790 at the beginning of argv. */
1791
1792 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1793
1794 struct standard_args
1795 {
1796 char *name;
1797 char *longname;
1798 int priority;
1799 int nargs;
1800 };
1801
1802 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1803 {
1804 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1805 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1806 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1807 #endif
1808 #ifdef VMS
1809 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1810 #endif
1811 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1812 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1813 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1814 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1815 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1816 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1817 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1818 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1819 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1820 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1821 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1822 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1823 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1824 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1825 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1826 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1827 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1828 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1829 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1830 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1831 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1832 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1833 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1834 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1835 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1836 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1837 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1838 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1839 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1840 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1841 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1842 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1843 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1844 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1845 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1846 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1847 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1848 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1849 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1851 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1852 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1853 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1854 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1855 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1856 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1857 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1858 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1859 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1860 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1861 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1862 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1863 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1864 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1865 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1866 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1867 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1868 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1869 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1870 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1871 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1872 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1873 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1874 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1875 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1876 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1877 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1878 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1879 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1880 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1881 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1882 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1883 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1884 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1885 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1886 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1887 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1888 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1889 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1890 };
1891
1892 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1893 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1894 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1895 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1896
1897 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1898 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1899
1900 static void
1901 sort_args (argc, argv)
1902 int argc;
1903 char **argv;
1904 {
1905 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1906 /* For each element of argv,
1907 the corresponding element of options is:
1908 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1909 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1910 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1911 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1912 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1913 int to = 1;
1914 int incoming_used = 1;
1915 int from;
1916 int i;
1917
1918 /* Categorize all the options,
1919 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1920 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1921 {
1922 options[from] = -1;
1923 priority[from] = 0;
1924 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1925 {
1926 int match, thislen;
1927 char *equals;
1928
1929 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1930 any more arguments as options. */
1931 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1932 {
1933 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1934 for (; from < argc; from++)
1935 {
1936 priority[from] = -100;
1937 options[from] = -1;
1938 }
1939 break;
1940 }
1941
1942 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1943 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1944 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1945 {
1946 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1947 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1948 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1949 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1950 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1951 goto done;
1952 }
1953
1954 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1955 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1956 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1957 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1958 {
1959 match = -1;
1960 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1961 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1962 if (equals != 0)
1963 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1964
1965 for (i = 0;
1966 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1967 if (standard_args[i].longname
1968 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1969 thislen))
1970 {
1971 if (match == -1)
1972 match = i;
1973 else
1974 match = -2;
1975 }
1976
1977 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1978 if (match >= 0)
1979 {
1980 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1981 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1982 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1983 this option uses just one argv element. */
1984 if (equals != 0)
1985 options[from] = 0;
1986 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1987 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1988 from += options[from];
1989 }
1990 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1991 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1992 problem? */
1993 }
1994 done: ;
1995 }
1996 }
1997
1998 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1999 new[0] = argv[0];
2000 while (incoming_used < argc)
2001 {
2002 int best = -1;
2003 int best_priority = -9999;
2004
2005 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2006 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2007 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2008 {
2009 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2010 {
2011 best_priority = priority[from];
2012 best = from;
2013 }
2014 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2015 if (options[from] > 0)
2016 from += options[from];
2017 }
2018
2019 if (best < 0)
2020 abort ();
2021
2022 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2023 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2024 if (! (options[best] == 0
2025 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2026 {
2027 new[to++] = argv[best];
2028 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2029 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2030 }
2031
2032 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2033
2034 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2035 argv[best] = 0;
2036 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2037 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2038 }
2039
2040 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2041 while (to < argc)
2042 new[to++] = 0;
2043
2044 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2045
2046 xfree (options);
2047 xfree (new);
2048 xfree (priority);
2049 }
2050 \f
2051 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2052 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2053 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2054 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2055
2056 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2057 is a list of functions (of no args),
2058 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2059 (arg)
2060 Lisp_Object arg;
2061 {
2062 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2063
2064 GCPRO1 (arg);
2065
2066 if (feof (stdin))
2067 arg = Qt;
2068
2069 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2070 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2071
2072 UNGCPRO;
2073
2074 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2075 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2076 /* #ifdef VMS
2077 stop_vms_input ();
2078 #endif */
2079
2080 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2081
2082 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2083 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2084 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2085 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2086 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2087
2088 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2089 /* NOTREACHED */
2090 return Qnil;
2091 }
2092
2093
2094 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2095 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2096 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2097 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2098 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2099
2100 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2101
2102 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2103 and Fkill_emacs. */
2104
2105 void
2106 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2107 int sig, no_x;
2108 Lisp_Object stuff;
2109 {
2110 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2111 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2112
2113 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2114 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2115
2116 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2117 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2118 {
2119 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2120
2121 int tpgrp;
2122 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2123 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2124 {
2125 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2126 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2127 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2128 }
2129 }
2130 #else
2131 fflush (stdout);
2132 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2133 #endif
2134
2135 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2136
2137 #ifdef subprocesses
2138 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2139 #endif
2140 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2141 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2142
2143 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2144 unlock_all_files ();
2145 #endif
2146
2147 #ifdef VMS
2148 kill_vms_processes ();
2149 #endif
2150
2151 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2152 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2153 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2154 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2155 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2156 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2157 && ! no_x)
2158 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2159 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2160 #endif
2161
2162 #ifdef SIGIO
2163 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2164 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2165 unrequest_sigio ();
2166 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2167 #endif
2168
2169 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2170 term_ntproc ();
2171 #endif
2172
2173 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2174 etc. in a core dump. */
2175 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2176 {
2177 check_glyph_memory ();
2178 check_message_stack ();
2179 }
2180
2181 #ifdef MSDOS
2182 dos_cleanup ();
2183 #endif
2184 }
2185
2186
2187 \f
2188 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2189
2190 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2191
2192 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2193 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2194 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2195 (filename)
2196 Lisp_Object filename;
2197 {
2198 extern char my_edata[];
2199 Lisp_Object tem;
2200
2201 check_pure_size ();
2202 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2203 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2204
2205 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2206 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2207
2208 fflush (stdout);
2209 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2210 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2211 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2212 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2213 #endif
2214 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2215
2216 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2217
2218 return Qnil;
2219 }
2220
2221 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2222
2223 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2224 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2225 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2226 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2227
2228 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2229 (filename, symfile)
2230 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2231 {
2232 extern char my_edata[];
2233 Lisp_Object tem;
2234 Lisp_Object symbol;
2235 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2236
2237 check_pure_size ();
2238
2239 if (! noninteractive)
2240 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2241
2242 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2243 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2244 {
2245 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2246 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2247 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2248 heap_bss_diff);
2249 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2250 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2251 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2252 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2253 }
2254 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2255
2256 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2257 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2258 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2259 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2260 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2261
2262 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2263 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2264 if (!NILP (symfile))
2265 {
2266 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2267 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2268 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2269 }
2270
2271 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2272 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2273
2274 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2275 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2276 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2277 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2278 tzset ();
2279 #endif
2280 #endif
2281
2282 fflush (stdout);
2283 #ifdef VMS
2284 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2285 #else
2286 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2287 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2288 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2289 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2290 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2291 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2292 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2293 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2294 #endif
2295 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2296 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2297 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2298 it is called on some systems. */
2299 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2300 #endif
2301 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2302 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2303 #endif
2304
2305 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2306 mmap_set_vars (0);
2307 #endif
2308 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2309 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2310 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2311 mmap_set_vars (1);
2312 #endif
2313 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2314 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2315 #endif
2316 #endif /* not VMS */
2317
2318 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2319
2320 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2321 }
2322
2323 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2324
2325 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2326 \f
2327 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2328 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2329 void
2330 fixup_locale ()
2331 {
2332 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2333 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2334 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2335 }
2336
2337 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2338 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2339 static void
2340 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2341 int category;
2342 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2343 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2344 {
2345 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2346 {
2347 *plocale = desired_locale;
2348 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2349 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2350 : ""));
2351 }
2352 }
2353
2354 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2355 void
2356 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2357 {
2358 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2359 Vsystem_time_locale);
2360 }
2361
2362 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2363 possible. */
2364 void
2365 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2366 {
2367 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2368 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2369 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2370 #endif
2371 }
2372 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2373 \f
2374 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2375 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2376 #endif
2377
2378 Lisp_Object
2379 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2380 char *evarname, *defalt;
2381 {
2382 register char *path, *p;
2383 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2384
2385 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2386 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2387 after that. */
2388 if (evarname != 0)
2389 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2390 else
2391 path = 0;
2392 if (!path)
2393 path = defalt;
2394 #ifdef DOS_NT
2395 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2396 if (path)
2397 {
2398 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2399 strcpy (p, path);
2400 path = p;
2401
2402 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2403 dostounix_filename (path);
2404 else
2405 unixtodos_filename (path);
2406 }
2407 #endif
2408 lpath = Qnil;
2409 while (1)
2410 {
2411 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2412 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2413 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2414 : build_string ("."));
2415
2416 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2417 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2418 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2419
2420 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2421 don't bother adding /:. */
2422 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2423 {
2424 Lisp_Object prop;
2425 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2426 if (! NILP (prop))
2427 tem = Qnil;
2428 }
2429
2430 if (! NILP (tem))
2431 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2432
2433 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2434 if (*p)
2435 path = p + 1;
2436 else
2437 break;
2438 }
2439 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2440 }
2441
2442 void
2443 syms_of_emacs ()
2444 {
2445 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2446 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2447
2448 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2449 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2450 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2451 #else
2452 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2453 #endif
2454 #endif
2455
2456 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2457
2458 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2459 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2460
2461 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2462 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2463 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2464
2465 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2466 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2467 Special values:
2468 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2469 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2470 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2471 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2472 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2473 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2474 `vax-vms' or
2475 `axp-vms' compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2476 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2477 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2478
2479 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2480 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2481 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2482 Emacs is running. */);
2483 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2484
2485 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2486 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2487 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2488
2489 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2490 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2491
2492 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2493 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2494 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2495 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2496 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2497 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2498
2499 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2500 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2501
2502 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2503 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2504 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2505 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2506 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2507 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2508 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2509 emacs_priority = 0;
2510
2511 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2512 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2513 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2514 {
2515 char c = SEPCHAR;
2516 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2517 }
2518
2519 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2520 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2521 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2522
2523 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2524 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2525 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2526
2527 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2528 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2529 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2530 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2531 was found. */);
2532 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2533
2534 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2535 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2536 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2537
2538 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2539 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2540 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2541 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2542
2543 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2544 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2545 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2546
2547 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2548 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2549 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2550 }
2551
2552 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2553 (do not change this comment) */