Updated CC Mode to version 5.30.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / progmodes / cc-align.el
1 ;;; cc-align.el --- custom indentation functions for CC Mode
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985,1987,1992-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Authors: 1998- Martin Stjernholm
6 ;; 1992-1999 Barry A. Warsaw
7 ;; 1987 Dave Detlefs and Stewart Clamen
8 ;; 1985 Richard M. Stallman
9 ;; Maintainer: bug-cc-mode@gnu.org
10 ;; Created: 22-Apr-1997 (split from cc-mode.el)
11 ;; Version: See cc-mode.el
12 ;; Keywords: c languages oop
13
14 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
15
16 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
19 ;; any later version.
20
21 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
25
26 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
28 ;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
29 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
30
31 ;;; Commentary:
32
33 ;;; Code:
34
35 (eval-when-compile
36 (let ((load-path
37 (if (and (boundp 'byte-compile-dest-file)
38 (stringp byte-compile-dest-file))
39 (cons (file-name-directory byte-compile-dest-file) load-path)
40 load-path)))
41 (load "cc-bytecomp" nil t)))
42
43 (cc-require 'cc-defs)
44 (cc-require 'cc-vars)
45 (cc-require 'cc-engine)
46
47 \f
48 ;; Standard indentation line-ups
49
50 ;; Calling convention:
51 ;;
52 ;; The single argument is a cons cell containing the syntactic symbol
53 ;; in the car, and the relpos (a.k.a. anchor position) in the cdr.
54 ;; The cdr may be nil for syntactic symbols which doesn't have an
55 ;; associated relpos.
56 ;;
57 ;; Some syntactic symbols provide more information, usually more
58 ;; interesting positions. The complete list for the syntactic element
59 ;; (beginning with the symbol itself) is available in
60 ;; `c-syntactic-element'.
61
62 (defun c-lineup-topmost-intro-cont (langelem)
63 "Line up declaration continuation lines zero or one indentation step.
64 For lines in the \"header\" of a definition, zero is used. For other
65 lines, `c-basic-offset' is added to the indentation. E.g:
66
67 int
68 neg (int i) <- c-lineup-topmost-intro-cont
69 {
70 return -i;
71 }
72
73 struct
74 larch <- c-lineup-topmost-intro-cont
75 {
76 double height;
77 }
78 the_larch, <- c-lineup-topmost-intro-cont
79 another_larch; <- c-lineup-topmost-intro-cont
80 <--> c-basic-offset
81
82 struct larch
83 the_larch, <- c-lineup-topmost-intro-cont
84 another_larch; <- c-lineup-topmost-intro-cont
85
86 \(This function is mainly provided to mimic the behavior of CC Mode
87 5.28 and earlier where this case wasn't handled consistently so that
88 these lines could be analyzed as either topmost-intro-cont or
89 statement-cont.)
90
91 Works with: topmost-intro-cont."
92 (save-excursion
93 (beginning-of-line)
94 (c-backward-syntactic-ws (cdr langelem))
95 (if (memq (char-before) '(?} ?,))
96 c-basic-offset)))
97
98 (defun c-lineup-arglist (langelem)
99 "Line up the current argument line under the first argument.
100
101 As a special case, if an argument on the same line as the open
102 parenthesis starts with a brace block opener, the indentation is
103 `c-basic-offset' only. This is intended as a \"DWIM\" measure in
104 cases like macros that contains statement blocks, e.g:
105
106 A_VERY_LONG_MACRO_NAME ({
107 some (code, with + long, lines * in[it]);
108 });
109 <--> c-basic-offset
110
111 This is motivated partly because it's more in line with how code
112 blocks are handled, and partly since it approximates the behavior of
113 earlier CC Mode versions, which due to inaccurate analysis tended to
114 indent such cases this way.
115
116 Works with: arglist-cont-nonempty, arglist-close."
117 (save-excursion
118 (goto-char (1+ (elt c-syntactic-element 2)))
119
120 ;; Don't stop in the middle of a special brace list opener
121 ;; like "({".
122 (when c-special-brace-lists
123 (let ((special-list (c-looking-at-special-brace-list)))
124 (when special-list
125 (goto-char (+ (car (car special-list)) 2)))))
126
127 (let ((savepos (point))
128 (eol (c-point 'eol)))
129
130 ;; Find out if an argument on the same line starts with an
131 ;; unclosed open brace paren. Note similar code in
132 ;; `c-lineup-close-paren' and
133 ;; `c-lineup-arglist-close-under-paren'.
134 (if (and (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "{" eol t t)
135 (looking-at c-syntactic-eol)
136 (progn (backward-char)
137 (not (c-looking-at-special-brace-list)))
138 (progn (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
139 (or (= (point) savepos)
140 (eq (char-before) ?,))))
141 c-basic-offset
142
143 ;; Normal case. Indent to the token after the arglist open paren.
144 (goto-char savepos)
145 (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
146 (when (< (point) eol)
147 (goto-char savepos)
148 (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
149 (vector (current-column))))))
150
151 ;; Contributed by Kevin Ryde <user42@zip.com.au>.
152 (defun c-lineup-argcont (elem)
153 "Line up a continued argument.
154
155 foo (xyz, aaa + bbb + ccc
156 + ddd + eee + fff); <- c-lineup-argcont
157
158 Only continuation lines like this are touched, nil is returned on lines
159 which are the start of an argument.
160
161 Within a gcc asm block, \":\" is recognised as an argument separator,
162 but of course only between operand specifications, not in the expressions
163 for the operands.
164
165 Works with: arglist-cont, arglist-cont-nonempty."
166
167 (save-excursion
168 (beginning-of-line)
169
170 (when (eq (car elem) 'arglist-cont-nonempty)
171 ;; Our argument list might not be the innermost one. If it
172 ;; isn't, go back to the last position in it. We do this by
173 ;; stepping back over open parens until we get to the open paren
174 ;; of our argument list.
175 (let ((open-paren (elt c-syntactic-element 2))
176 (paren-state (c-parse-state)))
177 (while (not (eq (car paren-state) open-paren))
178 (goto-char (car paren-state))
179 (setq paren-state (cdr paren-state)))))
180
181 (let ((start (point)) c)
182
183 (when (bolp)
184 ;; Previous line ending in a comma means we're the start of an
185 ;; argument. This should quickly catch most cases not for us.
186 ;; This case is only applicable if we're the innermost arglist.
187 (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
188 (setq c (char-before)))
189
190 (unless (eq c ?,)
191 ;; In a gcc asm, ":" on the previous line means the start of an
192 ;; argument. And lines starting with ":" are not for us, don't
193 ;; want them to indent to the preceding operand.
194 (let ((gcc-asm (save-excursion
195 (goto-char start)
196 (c-in-gcc-asm-p))))
197 (unless (and gcc-asm
198 (or (eq c ?:)
199 (save-excursion
200 (goto-char start)
201 (looking-at "[ \t]*:"))))
202
203 (c-lineup-argcont-scan (if gcc-asm ?:))
204 (vector (current-column))))))))
205
206 (defun c-lineup-argcont-scan (&optional other-match)
207 ;; Find the start of an argument, for `c-lineup-argcont'.
208 (when (zerop (c-backward-token-2 1 t))
209 (let ((c (char-after)))
210 (if (or (eq c ?,) (eq c other-match))
211 (progn
212 (forward-char)
213 (c-forward-syntactic-ws))
214 (c-lineup-argcont-scan other-match)))))
215
216 (defun c-lineup-arglist-intro-after-paren (langelem)
217 "Line up a line to just after the open paren of the surrounding paren
218 or brace block.
219
220 Works with: defun-block-intro, brace-list-intro,
221 statement-block-intro, statement-case-intro, arglist-intro."
222 (save-excursion
223 (beginning-of-line)
224 (backward-up-list 1)
225 (skip-chars-forward " \t" (c-point 'eol))
226 (vector (1+ (current-column)))))
227
228 (defun c-lineup-arglist-close-under-paren (langelem)
229 "Line up a line under the enclosing open paren.
230 Normally used to line up a closing paren in the same column as its
231 corresponding open paren, but can also be used with arglist-cont and
232 arglist-cont-nonempty to line up all lines inside a parenthesis under
233 the open paren.
234
235 As a special case, if a brace block is opened at the same line as the
236 open parenthesis of the argument list, the indentation is
237 `c-basic-offset' only. See `c-lineup-arglist' for further discussion
238 of this \"DWIM\" measure.
239
240 Works with: Almost all symbols, but are typically most useful on
241 arglist-close, brace-list-close, arglist-cont and arglist-cont-nonempty."
242 (save-excursion
243 (let (special-list paren-start savepos)
244 (if (memq (car langelem) '(arglist-cont-nonempty arglist-close))
245 (goto-char (elt c-syntactic-element 2))
246 (beginning-of-line)
247 (c-go-up-list-backward))
248
249 (if (and c-special-brace-lists
250 (setq special-list (c-looking-at-special-brace-list)))
251 ;; Don't stop in the middle of a special brace list opener
252 ;; like "({".
253 (progn
254 (setq paren-start (car (car special-list)))
255 (goto-char (+ paren-start 2)))
256 (setq paren-start (point))
257 (forward-char 1))
258
259 (setq savepos (point))
260 ;; Find out if an argument on the same line starts with an
261 ;; unclosed open brace paren. Note similar code in
262 ;; `c-lineup-arglist' and `c-lineup-close-paren'.
263 (if (and (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "{" (c-point 'eol) t t)
264 (looking-at c-syntactic-eol)
265 (progn (backward-char)
266 (not (c-looking-at-special-brace-list)))
267 (progn (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
268 (or (= (point) savepos)
269 (eq (char-before) ?,))))
270 c-basic-offset
271
272 ;; Normal case. Indent to the arglist open paren.
273 (goto-char paren-start)
274 (vector (current-column))))))
275
276 (defun c-lineup-arglist-operators (langelem)
277 "Line up lines starting with an infix operator under the open paren.
278 Return nil on lines that don't start with an operator, to leave those
279 cases to other lineup functions. Example:
280
281 if ( x < 10
282 || at_limit (x, <- c-lineup-arglist-operators
283 list) <- c-lineup-arglist-operators returns nil
284 )
285
286 Since this function doesn't do anything for lines without an infix
287 operator you typically want to use it together with some other lineup
288 settings, e.g. as follows \(the arglist-close setting is just a
289 suggestion to get a consistent style):
290
291 \(c-set-offset 'arglist-cont '(c-lineup-arglist-operators 0))
292 \(c-set-offset 'arglist-cont-nonempty '(c-lineup-arglist-operators
293 c-lineup-arglist))
294 \(c-set-offset 'arglist-close '(c-lineup-arglist-close-under-paren))
295
296 Works with: arglist-cont, arglist-cont-nonempty."
297 (save-excursion
298 (back-to-indentation)
299 (when (looking-at "[-+|&*%<>=]\\|\\(/[^/*]\\)")
300 ;; '-' can be both an infix and a prefix operator, but I'm lazy now..
301 (c-lineup-arglist-close-under-paren langelem))))
302
303 (defun c-lineup-close-paren (langelem)
304 "Line up the closing paren under its corresponding open paren if the
305 open paren is followed by code. If the open paren ends its line, no
306 indentation is added. E.g:
307
308 main (int, main (
309 char ** int, char **
310 ) <-> ) <- c-lineup-close-paren
311
312 As a special case, if a brace block is opened at the same line as the
313 open parenthesis of the argument list, the indentation is
314 `c-basic-offset' instead of the open paren column. See
315 `c-lineup-arglist' for further discussion of this \"DWIM\" measure.
316
317 Works with: All *-close symbols."
318 (save-excursion
319 (beginning-of-line)
320 (c-go-up-list-backward)
321
322 (let ((spec (c-looking-at-special-brace-list)) savepos argstart)
323 (if spec (goto-char (car (car spec))))
324 (setq savepos (point))
325 (forward-char 1)
326 (when spec
327 (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
328 (forward-char 1))
329
330 (if (looking-at c-syntactic-eol)
331 ;; The arglist is "empty".
332 0
333
334 ;; Find out if an argument on the same line starts with an
335 ;; unclosed open brace paren. Note similar code in
336 ;; `c-lineup-arglist' and
337 ;; `c-lineup-arglist-close-under-paren'.
338 (setq argstart (point))
339 (if (and (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "{" (c-point 'eol) t t)
340 (looking-at c-syntactic-eol)
341 (progn (backward-char)
342 (not (c-looking-at-special-brace-list)))
343 (progn (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
344 (or (= (point) argstart)
345 (eq (char-before) ?,))))
346 c-basic-offset
347
348 ;; Normal case. Indent to the arglist open paren.
349 (goto-char savepos)
350 (vector (current-column)))))))
351
352 (defun c-lineup-streamop (langelem)
353 "Line up C++ stream operators under each other.
354
355 Works with: stream-op."
356 (save-excursion
357 (goto-char (cdr langelem))
358 (re-search-forward "<<\\|>>" (c-point 'eol) 'move)
359 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
360 (vector (current-column))))
361
362 (defun c-lineup-multi-inher (langelem)
363 "Line up the classes in C++ multiple inheritance clauses and member
364 initializers under each other. E.g:
365
366 class Foo: Foo::Foo (int a, int b):
367 public Cyphr, Cyphr (a),
368 public Bar <-> Bar (b) <- c-lineup-multi-inher
369
370 class Foo Foo::Foo (int a, int b)
371 : public Cyphr, : Cyphr (a),
372 public Bar <-> Bar (b) <- c-lineup-multi-inher
373
374 class Foo Foo::Foo (int a, int b)
375 : public Cyphr : Cyphr (a)
376 , public Bar <-> , Bar (b) <- c-lineup-multi-inher
377
378 Works with: inher-cont, member-init-cont."
379 (save-excursion
380 (back-to-indentation)
381 (let* ((eol (c-point 'eol))
382 (here (point))
383 (char-after-ip (progn
384 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
385 (char-after))))
386 (if (cdr langelem) (goto-char (cdr langelem)))
387
388 ;; This kludge is necessary to support both inher-cont and
389 ;; member-init-cont, since they have different anchor positions.
390 (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
391 (when (eq (char-before) ?:)
392 (backward-char)
393 (c-backward-syntactic-ws))
394
395 (skip-chars-forward "^:" eol)
396 (if (eq char-after-ip ?,)
397 (skip-chars-forward " \t" eol)
398 (skip-chars-forward " \t:" eol))
399 (if (or (eolp)
400 (looking-at c-comment-start-regexp))
401 (c-forward-syntactic-ws here))
402 (if (< (point) here)
403 (vector (current-column)))
404 )))
405
406 (defun c-lineup-java-inher (langelem)
407 "Line up Java implements and extends declarations.
408 If class names follow on the same line as the implements/extends
409 keyword, they are lined up under each other. Otherwise, they are
410 indented by adding `c-basic-offset' to the column of the keyword.
411 E.g:
412
413 class Foo class Foo
414 extends extends Cyphr,
415 Bar <-> Bar <- c-lineup-java-inher
416 <--> c-basic-offset
417
418 Works with: inher-cont."
419 (save-excursion
420 (goto-char (cdr langelem))
421 (forward-word 1)
422 (if (looking-at "[ \t]*$")
423 c-basic-offset
424 (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
425 (vector (current-column)))))
426
427 (defun c-lineup-java-throws (langelem)
428 "Line up Java throws declarations.
429 If exception names follow on the same line as the throws keyword,
430 they are lined up under each other. Otherwise, they are indented by
431 adding `c-basic-offset' to the column of the throws keyword. The
432 throws keyword itself is also indented by `c-basic-offset' from the
433 function declaration start if it doesn't hang. E.g:
434
435 int foo() int foo() throws Cyphr,
436 throws <-> Bar, <- c-lineup-java-throws
437 Bar <-> Vlod <- c-lineup-java-throws
438 <--><--> c-basic-offset
439
440 Works with: func-decl-cont."
441 (save-excursion
442 (let* ((lim (1- (c-point 'bol)))
443 (throws (catch 'done
444 (goto-char (cdr langelem))
445 (while (zerop (c-forward-token-2 1 t lim))
446 (if (looking-at "throws\\>[^_]")
447 (throw 'done t))))))
448 (if throws
449 (if (zerop (c-forward-token-2 1 nil (c-point 'eol)))
450 (vector (current-column))
451 (back-to-indentation)
452 (vector (+ (current-column) c-basic-offset)))
453 c-basic-offset))))
454
455 (defun c-indent-one-line-block (langelem)
456 "Indent a one line block `c-basic-offset' extra.
457 E.g:
458
459 if (n > 0) if (n > 0)
460 {m+=n; n=0;} <-> { <- c-indent-one-line-block
461 <--> c-basic-offset m+=n; n=0;
462 }
463
464 The block may use any kind of parenthesis character. nil is returned
465 if the line doesn't start with a one line block, which makes the
466 function usable in list expressions.
467
468 Work with: Almost all syntactic symbols, but most useful on *-open."
469 (save-excursion
470 (let ((eol (c-point 'eol)))
471 (back-to-indentation)
472 (if (and (eq (char-syntax (char-after)) ?\()
473 (c-safe (progn (c-forward-sexp) t))
474 (<= (point) eol))
475 c-basic-offset
476 nil))))
477
478 (defun c-indent-multi-line-block (langelem)
479 "Indent a multi line block `c-basic-offset' extra.
480 E.g:
481
482 int *foo[] = { int *foo[] = {
483 NULL, NULL,
484 {17}, <-> { <- c-indent-multi-line-block
485 17
486 }
487 <--> c-basic-offset
488
489 The block may use any kind of parenthesis character. nil is returned
490 if the line doesn't start with a multi line block, which makes the
491 function usable in list expressions.
492
493 Work with: Almost all syntactic symbols, but most useful on *-open."
494 (save-excursion
495 (let ((eol (c-point 'eol)))
496 (back-to-indentation)
497 (if (and (eq (char-syntax (char-after)) ?\()
498 (or (not (c-safe (progn (c-forward-sexp) t)))
499 (> (point) eol)))
500 c-basic-offset
501 nil))))
502
503 (defun c-lineup-C-comments (langelem)
504 "Line up C block comment continuation lines.
505 Various heuristics are used to handle many of the common comment
506 styles. Some examples:
507
508 /* /** /* /* text /* /**
509 * text * text text text ** text ** text
510 */ */ */ */ */ */
511
512 /*********************************************************************
513 * text
514 ********************************************************************/
515
516 /*********************************************************************
517 Free form text comments:
518 In comments with a long delimiter line at the start, the indentation
519 is kept unchanged for lines that start with an empty comment line
520 prefix. The delimiter line is whatever matches the
521 `comment-start-skip' regexp.
522 *********************************************************************/
523
524 The variable `c-comment-prefix-regexp' is used to recognize the
525 comment line prefix, e.g. the `*' that usually starts every line
526 inside a comment.
527
528 Works with: The `c' syntactic symbol."
529 (save-excursion
530 (let* ((here (point))
531 (prefixlen (progn (back-to-indentation)
532 (if (looking-at c-current-comment-prefix)
533 (- (match-end 0) (point))
534 0)))
535 (starterlen
536 ;; Get the length of the comment starter, not including
537 ;; the first '/'. We check if the comment prefix matched
538 ;; on the current line matches the starter or if it
539 ;; matches comment-start-skip, and choose whichever is
540 ;; longest.
541 (max (save-excursion
542 (goto-char (1+ (cdr langelem)))
543 (if (and (match-string 0)
544 (looking-at (regexp-quote (match-string 0))))
545 (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0))
546 0))
547 (save-excursion
548 (goto-char (cdr langelem))
549 (looking-at comment-start-skip)
550 (- (or (match-end 1)
551 (save-excursion
552 (goto-char (match-end 0))
553 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
554 (point)))
555 (point)
556 1)))))
557 (if (and (> starterlen 10) (zerop prefixlen))
558 ;; The comment has a long starter and the line doesn't have
559 ;; a nonempty comment prefix. Treat it as free form text
560 ;; and don't change the indentation.
561 (vector (current-column))
562 (forward-line -1)
563 (back-to-indentation)
564 (if (>= (cdr langelem) (point))
565 ;; On the second line in the comment.
566 (if (zerop prefixlen)
567 ;; No nonempty comment prefix. Align after comment
568 ;; starter.
569 (progn
570 (goto-char (match-end 0))
571 ;; The following should not be necessary, since
572 ;; comment-start-skip should match everything (i.e.
573 ;; typically whitespace) that leads up to the text.
574 ;;(if (looking-at "\\([ \t]+\\).+$")
575 ;; ;; Align with the text that hangs after the
576 ;; ;; comment starter.
577 ;; (goto-char (match-end 1)))
578 (vector (current-column)))
579 ;; How long is the comment starter? if greater than the
580 ;; length of the comment prefix, align left. if less
581 ;; than or equal, align right. this should also pick up
582 ;; Javadoc style comments.
583 (if (> starterlen prefixlen)
584 (progn
585 (goto-char (cdr langelem))
586 (vector (1+ (current-column))))
587 (goto-char (+ (cdr langelem) starterlen 1))
588 (vector (- (current-column) prefixlen))))
589 ;; Not on the second line in the comment. If the previous
590 ;; line has a nonempty comment prefix, align with it.
591 ;; Otherwise, align with the previous nonempty line, but
592 ;; align the comment ender with the starter.
593 (when (or (not (looking-at c-current-comment-prefix))
594 (eq (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
595 (goto-char here)
596 (back-to-indentation)
597 (if (looking-at (concat "\\(" c-current-comment-prefix "\\)\\*/"))
598 (goto-char (cdr langelem))
599 (while (and (zerop (forward-line -1))
600 (looking-at "^[ \t]*$")))
601 (back-to-indentation)
602 (if (< (point) (cdr langelem))
603 ;; Align with the comment starter rather than
604 ;; with the code before it.
605 (goto-char (cdr langelem)))))
606 (vector (current-column)))))))
607
608 (defun c-lineup-comment (langelem)
609 "Line up a comment start according to `c-comment-only-line-offset'.
610 If the comment is lined up with a comment starter on the previous
611 line, that alignment is preserved.
612
613 Works with: comment-intro."
614 (save-excursion
615 (back-to-indentation)
616 (let ((col (current-column)))
617 (cond
618 ;; CASE 1: preserve aligned comments
619 ((save-excursion
620 (and (c-backward-single-comment)
621 (= col (current-column))))
622 (vector col)) ; Return an absolute column.
623 ;; indent as specified by c-comment-only-line-offset
624 ((not (bolp))
625 (or (car-safe c-comment-only-line-offset)
626 c-comment-only-line-offset))
627 (t
628 (or (cdr-safe c-comment-only-line-offset)
629 (car-safe c-comment-only-line-offset)
630 -1000)) ;jam it against the left side
631 ))))
632
633 (defun c-lineup-knr-region-comment (langelem)
634 "Line up a comment in the \"K&R region\" with the declaration.
635 That is the region between the function or class header and the
636 beginning of the block. E.g:
637
638 int main()
639 /* This is the main function. */ <- c-lineup-knr-region-comment
640 {
641 return 0;
642 }
643
644 Return nil if called in any other situation, to be useful in list
645 expressions.
646
647 Works with: comment-intro."
648 (when (or (assq 'topmost-intro-cont c-syntactic-context)
649 (assq 'func-decl-cont c-syntactic-context)
650 (assq 'knr-argdecl-intro c-syntactic-context)
651 (assq 'lambda-intro-cont c-syntactic-context))
652 (save-excursion
653 (beginning-of-line)
654 (c-beginning-of-statement-1)
655 (vector (current-column)))))
656
657 (defun c-lineup-runin-statements (langelem)
658 "Line up statements when the first statement is on the same line as
659 the block opening brace. E.g:
660
661 int main()
662 { puts (\"Hello world!\");
663 return 0; <- c-lineup-runin-statements
664 }
665
666 If there is no statement after the opening brace to align with, nil is
667 returned. This makes the function usable in list expressions.
668
669 Works with: The `statement' syntactic symbol."
670 (if (eq (char-after (cdr langelem)) ?{)
671 (save-excursion
672 (if (cdr langelem) (goto-char (cdr langelem)))
673 (forward-char 1)
674 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
675 (unless (eolp)
676 (vector (current-column))))))
677
678 (defun c-lineup-math (langelem)
679 "Line up the current line after the equal sign on the first line in
680 the statement. If there isn't any, indent with `c-basic-offset'. If
681 the current line contains an equal sign too, try to align it with the
682 first one.
683
684 Works with: topmost-intro-cont, statement-cont, arglist-cont,
685 arglist-cont-nonempty."
686 (let (startpos endpos equalp)
687
688 (if (eq (car langelem) 'arglist-cont-nonempty)
689 ;; If it's an arglist-cont-nonempty then we're only interested
690 ;; in equal signs outside it. We don't search for a "=" on
691 ;; the current line since that'd have a different nesting
692 ;; compared to the one we should align with.
693 (save-excursion
694 (save-restriction
695 (setq endpos (nth 2 c-syntactic-element))
696 (narrow-to-region (cdr langelem) endpos)
697 (if (setq startpos (c-up-list-backward endpos))
698 (setq startpos (1+ startpos))
699 (setq startpos (cdr langelem)))))
700
701 (setq startpos (cdr langelem)
702 endpos (point))
703
704 ;; Find a syntactically relevant and unnested "=" token on the
705 ;; current line. equalp is in that case set to the number of
706 ;; columns to left shift the current line to align it with the
707 ;; goal column.
708 (save-excursion
709 (beginning-of-line)
710 (when (c-syntactic-re-search-forward
711 ;; This regexp avoids matches on ==.
712 "\\(\\=\\|[^=]\\)=\\([^=]\\|$\\)"
713 (c-point 'eol) t t)
714 (setq equalp (- (match-beginning 2) (c-point 'boi))))))
715
716 (save-excursion
717 (goto-char startpos)
718 (if (or (if (c-syntactic-re-search-forward
719 "\\(\\=\\|[^=]\\)=\\([^=]\\|$\\)"
720 (min endpos (c-point 'eol)) t t)
721 (progn
722 (goto-char (match-beginning 2))
723 nil)
724 t)
725 (save-excursion
726 (c-forward-syntactic-ws (c-point 'eol))
727 (eolp)))
728 ;; There's no equal sign on the line, or there is one but
729 ;; nothing follows it.
730 c-basic-offset
731
732 ;; calculate indentation column after equals and ws, unless
733 ;; our line contains an equals sign
734 (if (not equalp)
735 (progn
736 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
737 (setq equalp 0)))
738
739 (vector (- (current-column) equalp)))
740 )))
741
742 (defun c-lineup-cascaded-calls (langelem)
743 "Line up \"cascaded calls\" under each other.
744 If the line begins with \"->\" or \".\" and the preceding line ends
745 with one or more function calls preceded by the same token, then the
746 arrow is lined up with the first of those tokens. E.g:
747
748 result = proc->add(17)->add(18)
749 ->add(19) + <- c-lineup-cascaded-calls
750 offset; <- c-lineup-cascaded-calls (inactive)
751
752 In any other situation nil is returned to allow use in list
753 expressions.
754
755 Works with: topmost-intro-cont, statement-cont, arglist-cont,
756 arglist-cont-nonempty."
757
758 (if (and (eq (car langelem) 'arglist-cont-nonempty)
759 (not (eq (nth 2 c-syntactic-element)
760 (c-most-enclosing-brace (c-parse-state)))))
761 ;; The innermost open paren is not our one, so don't do
762 ;; anything. This can occur for arglist-cont-nonempty with
763 ;; nested arglist starts on the same line.
764 nil
765
766 (save-excursion
767 (back-to-indentation)
768 (let ((operator (and (looking-at "->\\|\\.")
769 (regexp-quote (match-string 0))))
770 (stmt-start (cdr langelem)) col)
771
772 (when (and operator
773 (looking-at operator)
774 (zerop (c-backward-token-2 1 t stmt-start))
775 (eq (char-after) ?\()
776 (zerop (c-backward-token-2 2 t stmt-start))
777 (looking-at operator))
778 (setq col (current-column))
779
780 (while (and (zerop (c-backward-token-2 1 t stmt-start))
781 (eq (char-after) ?\()
782 (zerop (c-backward-token-2 2 t stmt-start))
783 (looking-at operator))
784 (setq col (current-column)))
785
786 (vector col))))))
787
788 (defun c-lineup-string-cont (langelem)
789 "Line up a continued string under the one it continues.
790 A continued string in this sense is where a string literal follows
791 directly after another one. E.g:
792
793 result = prefix + \"A message \"
794 \"string.\"; <- c-lineup-string-cont
795
796 Nil is returned in other situations, to allow stacking with other
797 lineup functions.
798
799 Works with: topmost-intro-cont, statement-cont, arglist-cont,
800 arglist-cont-nonempty."
801 (save-excursion
802 (back-to-indentation)
803 (and (looking-at "\\s\"")
804 (let ((quote (char-after)) pos)
805 (while (and (progn (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
806 (eq (char-before) quote))
807 (c-safe (c-backward-sexp) t)
808 (/= (setq pos (point)) (c-point 'boi))))
809 (when pos
810 (goto-char pos)
811 (vector (current-column)))))))
812
813 (defun c-lineup-template-args (langelem)
814 "Line up template argument lines under the first argument.
815 To allow this function to be used in a list expression, nil is
816 returned if there's no template argument on the first line.
817
818 Works with: template-args-cont."
819 (save-excursion
820 (c-with-syntax-table c++-template-syntax-table
821 (beginning-of-line)
822 (backward-up-list 1)
823 (if (and (eq (char-after) ?<)
824 (zerop (c-forward-token-2 1 nil (c-point 'eol))))
825 (vector (current-column))))))
826
827 (defun c-lineup-ObjC-method-call (langelem)
828 "Line up selector args as Emacs Lisp mode does with function args:
829 Go to the position right after the message receiver, and if you are at
830 the end of the line, indent the current line c-basic-offset columns
831 from the opening bracket; otherwise you are looking at the first
832 character of the first method call argument, so lineup the current
833 line with it.
834
835 Works with: objc-method-call-cont."
836 (save-excursion
837 (let* ((extra (save-excursion
838 (back-to-indentation)
839 (c-backward-syntactic-ws (cdr langelem))
840 (if (eq (char-before) ?:)
841 (- c-basic-offset)
842 0)))
843 (open-bracket-pos (cdr langelem))
844 (open-bracket-col (progn
845 (goto-char open-bracket-pos)
846 (current-column)))
847 (target-col (progn
848 (forward-char)
849 (c-forward-sexp)
850 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
851 (if (eolp)
852 (+ open-bracket-col c-basic-offset)
853 (current-column))))
854 )
855 (- target-col open-bracket-col extra))))
856
857 (defun c-lineup-ObjC-method-args (langelem)
858 "Line up the colons that separate args.
859 The colon on the current line is aligned with the one on the first
860 line.
861
862 Works with: objc-method-args-cont."
863 (save-excursion
864 (let* ((here (c-point 'boi))
865 (curcol (progn (goto-char here) (current-column)))
866 (eol (c-point 'eol))
867 (relpos (cdr langelem))
868 (first-col-column (progn
869 (goto-char relpos)
870 (skip-chars-forward "^:" eol)
871 (and (eq (char-after) ?:)
872 (current-column)))))
873 (if (not first-col-column)
874 c-basic-offset
875 (goto-char here)
876 (skip-chars-forward "^:" eol)
877 (if (eq (char-after) ?:)
878 (+ curcol (- first-col-column (current-column)))
879 c-basic-offset)))))
880
881 (defun c-lineup-ObjC-method-args-2 (langelem)
882 "Line up the colons that separate args.
883 The colon on the current line is aligned with the one on the previous
884 line.
885
886 Works with: objc-method-args-cont."
887 (save-excursion
888 (let* ((here (c-point 'boi))
889 (curcol (progn (goto-char here) (current-column)))
890 (eol (c-point 'eol))
891 (relpos (cdr langelem))
892 (prev-col-column (progn
893 (skip-chars-backward "^:" relpos)
894 (and (eq (char-before) ?:)
895 (- (current-column) 1)))))
896 (if (not prev-col-column)
897 c-basic-offset
898 (goto-char here)
899 (skip-chars-forward "^:" eol)
900 (if (eq (char-after) ?:)
901 (+ curcol (- prev-col-column (current-column)))
902 c-basic-offset)))))
903
904 (defun c-lineup-inexpr-block (langelem)
905 "Line up the block for constructs that use a block inside an expression,
906 e.g. anonymous classes in Java and lambda functions in Pike. The body
907 is aligned with the start of the header, e.g. with the \"new\" or
908 \"lambda\" keyword. Returns nil if the block isn't part of such a
909 construct.
910
911 Works with: inlambda, inexpr-statement, inexpr-class."
912 (save-excursion
913 (back-to-indentation)
914 (let* ((paren-state (c-parse-state))
915 (containing-sexp (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state))
916 (res (or (c-looking-at-inexpr-block
917 (c-safe-position containing-sexp paren-state)
918 containing-sexp)
919 (and containing-sexp
920 (progn (goto-char containing-sexp)
921 (eq (char-after) ?{))
922 (progn (setq containing-sexp
923 (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state
924 (point)))
925 (c-looking-at-inexpr-block
926 (c-safe-position containing-sexp paren-state)
927 containing-sexp))))))
928 (when res
929 (goto-char (cdr res))
930 (- (current-column)
931 (progn
932 (back-to-indentation)
933 (current-column)))))))
934
935 (defun c-lineup-whitesmith-in-block (langelem)
936 "Line up lines inside a block in whitesmith style.
937 It's done in a way that works both when the opening brace hangs and
938 when it doesn't. E.g:
939
940 something
941 { something {
942 foo; <-> foo; <- c-lineup-whitesmith-in-block
943 } }
944 <--> c-basic-offset
945
946 In the first case the indentation is kept unchanged, in the
947 second `c-basic-offset' is added.
948
949 Works with: defun-close, defun-block-intro, block-close,
950 brace-list-close, brace-list-intro, statement-block-intro and all in*
951 symbols, e.g. inclass and inextern-lang."
952 (save-excursion
953 (goto-char (cdr langelem))
954 (back-to-indentation)
955 (if (eq (char-syntax (char-after)) ?\()
956 0
957 c-basic-offset)))
958
959 (defun c-lineup-cpp-define (langelem)
960 "Line up macro continuation lines according to the indentation of
961 the construct preceding the macro. E.g:
962
963 v beg of preceding constr v beg of preceding constr
964 int dribble() {
965 const char msg[] = if (!running)
966 \"Some text.\"; error(\"Not running!\");
967
968 #define X(A, B) \ #define X(A, B) \
969 do { \ <-> do { \ <- c-lineup-cpp-define
970 printf (A, B); \ printf (A, B); \
971 } while (0) } while (0)
972
973 If `c-syntactic-indentation-in-macros' is non-nil, the function
974 returns the relative indentation to the macro start line to allow
975 accumulation with other offsets. E.g. in the following cases,
976 cpp-define-intro is combined with the statement-block-intro that comes
977 from the \"do {\" that hangs on the \"#define\" line:
978
979 int dribble() {
980 const char msg[] = if (!running)
981 \"Some text.\"; error(\"Not running!\");
982
983 #define X(A, B) do { \ #define X(A, B) do { \
984 printf (A, B); \ <-> printf (A, B); \ <- c-lineup-cpp-define
985 this->refs++; \ this->refs++; \
986 } while (0) <-> } while (0) <- c-lineup-cpp-define
987
988 The relative indentation returned by `c-lineup-cpp-define' is zero and
989 two, respectively, in these two examples. They are then added to the
990 two column indentation that statement-block-intro gives in both cases
991 here.
992
993 If the relative indentation is zero, then nil is returned instead.
994 That is useful in a list expression to specify the default indentation
995 on the top level.
996
997 If `c-syntactic-indentation-in-macros' is nil then this function keeps
998 the current indentation, except for empty lines \(ignoring the ending
999 backslash) where it takes the indentation from the closest preceding
1000 nonempty line in the macro. If there's no such line in the macro then
1001 the indentation is taken from the construct preceding it, as described
1002 above.
1003
1004 Works with: cpp-define-intro."
1005 (let (offset)
1006 (if c-syntactic-indentation-in-macros
1007 ;; Go to the macro start and do a syntactic analysis of it.
1008 ;; Then remove the cpp-macro element it should contain and
1009 ;; calculate the indentation it then would get.
1010 (save-excursion
1011 (c-beginning-of-macro)
1012 (setq offset (- (c-get-syntactic-indentation
1013 (delete '(cpp-macro) (c-guess-basic-syntax)))
1014 (save-excursion
1015 (back-to-indentation)
1016 (current-column))))
1017 (if (zerop offset)
1018 nil
1019 offset))
1020 ;; Do not indent syntactically inside the macro.
1021 (save-excursion
1022 (let ((macro-start-line (save-excursion
1023 (goto-char (c-query-macro-start))
1024 (beginning-of-line)
1025 (point))))
1026 (beginning-of-line)
1027 ;; Check every line while inside the macro.
1028 (while (and (> (point) macro-start-line)
1029 (looking-at "[ \t]*\\\\?$")
1030 (= (forward-line -1) 0)))
1031 (if (<= (point) macro-start-line)
1032 ;; If we've stepped out of the macro we take the
1033 ;; syntactic offset.
1034 (setq offset (c-get-syntactic-indentation
1035 (delete '(cpp-macro) (c-guess-basic-syntax))))
1036 (setq offset (current-indentation)))
1037 (if (zerop offset)
1038 nil
1039 (vector offset)))))))
1040
1041 ;; Contributed by Kevin Ryde <user42@zip.com.au>.
1042 (defun c-lineup-gcc-asm-reg (elem)
1043 "Line up a gcc asm register under one on a previous line.
1044
1045 asm (\"foo %1, %0\\n\"
1046 \"bar %0, %1\"
1047 : \"=r\" (w),
1048 \"=r\" (x)
1049 : \"0\" (y),
1050 \"1\" (z));
1051
1052 The \"x\" line is aligned to the text after the \":\" on the \"w\" line, and
1053 similarly \"z\" under \"y\".
1054
1055 This is done only in an \"asm\" or \"__asm__\" block, and only to those
1056 lines mentioned. Anywhere else nil is returned. The usual arrangement is
1057 to have this routine as an extra feature at the start of arglist lineups, e.g.
1058
1059 (c-lineup-gcc-asm-reg c-lineup-arglist)
1060
1061 Works with: arglist-cont, arglist-cont-nonempty."
1062
1063 (let ((orig-pos (point))
1064 alignto)
1065 (save-excursion
1066 (and
1067 c-opt-asm-stmt-key
1068
1069 ;; Don't do anything if the innermost open paren isn't our one.
1070 ;; This can occur for arglist-cont-nonempty with nested arglist
1071 ;; starts on the same line.
1072 (or (not (eq (car elem) 'arglist-cont-nonempty))
1073 (eq (elt c-syntactic-element 2)
1074 (c-most-enclosing-brace (c-parse-state))))
1075
1076 ;; Find the ":" to align to. Look for this first so as to quickly
1077 ;; eliminate pretty much all cases which are not for us.
1078 (re-search-backward "^[ \t]*:[ \t]*\\(.\\)?" (cdr elem) t)
1079
1080 ;; Must have something after the ":".
1081 (setq alignto (match-beginning 1))
1082
1083 ;; Don't touch ":" lines themselves.
1084 (progn (goto-char orig-pos)
1085 (beginning-of-line)
1086 (not (looking-at "^[ \t]*:")))
1087
1088 ;; Only operate in an asm statement.
1089 (progn (goto-char orig-pos)
1090 (c-in-gcc-asm-p))
1091
1092 (vector (progn (goto-char alignto) (current-column)))))))
1093
1094 (defun c-lineup-dont-change (langelem)
1095 "Do not change the indentation of the current line.
1096
1097 Works with: Any syntactic symbol."
1098 (save-excursion
1099 (back-to-indentation)
1100 (vector (current-column))))
1101
1102 \f
1103 (defun c-snug-do-while (syntax pos)
1104 "Dynamically calculate brace hanginess for do-while statements.
1105 Using this function, `while' clauses that end a `do-while' block will
1106 remain on the same line as the brace that closes that block.
1107
1108 See `c-hanging-braces-alist' for how to utilize this function as an
1109 ACTION associated with `block-close' syntax."
1110 (save-excursion
1111 (let (langelem)
1112 (if (and (eq syntax 'block-close)
1113 (setq langelem (assq 'block-close c-syntactic-context))
1114 (progn (goto-char (elt langelem 1))
1115 (if (eq (char-after) ?{)
1116 (c-safe (c-forward-sexp -1)))
1117 (looking-at "\\<do\\>[^_]")))
1118 '(before)
1119 '(before after)))))
1120
1121 (defun c-gnu-impose-minimum ()
1122 "Imposes a minimum indentation for lines inside a top-level construct.
1123 The variable `c-label-minimum-indentation' specifies the minimum
1124 indentation amount."
1125
1126 ;; Don't adjust macro or comment-only lines.
1127 (unless (or (assq 'cpp-macro c-syntactic-context)
1128 (assq 'comment-intro c-syntactic-context))
1129
1130 (let ((paren-state (save-excursion
1131 ;; Get the parenthesis state, but skip past
1132 ;; an initial closing paren on the line since
1133 ;; the close brace of a block shouldn't be
1134 ;; considered to be inside the block.
1135 (back-to-indentation)
1136 (when (looking-at "\\s\)")
1137 (forward-char))
1138 (c-parse-state))))
1139
1140 ;; Search for an enclosing brace on paren-state.
1141 (while (and paren-state
1142 (not (and (integer-or-marker-p (car paren-state))
1143 (eq (char-after (car paren-state)) ?{))))
1144 (setq paren-state (cdr paren-state)))
1145
1146 (when paren-state
1147 (save-excursion
1148 (back-to-indentation)
1149 (if (zerop (current-column))
1150 (insert-char ?\ c-label-minimum-indentation t)))))))
1151
1152 \f
1153 ;; Useful for c-hanging-semi&comma-criteria
1154
1155 (defun c-semi&comma-inside-parenlist ()
1156 "Controls newline insertion after semicolons in parenthesis lists.
1157 If a comma was inserted, no determination is made. If a semicolon was
1158 inserted inside a parenthesis list, no newline is added otherwise a
1159 newline is added. In either case, checking is stopped. This supports
1160 exactly the old newline insertion behavior."
1161 ;; newline only after semicolon, but only if that semicolon is not
1162 ;; inside a parenthesis list (e.g. a for loop statement)
1163 (if (not (eq last-command-char ?\;))
1164 nil ; continue checking
1165 (if (condition-case nil
1166 (save-excursion
1167 (up-list -1)
1168 (not (eq (char-after) ?\()))
1169 (error t))
1170 t
1171 'stop)))
1172
1173 ;; Suppresses newlines before non-blank lines
1174 (defun c-semi&comma-no-newlines-before-nonblanks ()
1175 "Controls newline insertion after semicolons.
1176 If a comma was inserted, no determination is made. If a semicolon was
1177 inserted, and the following line is not blank, no newline is inserted.
1178 Otherwise, no determination is made."
1179 (save-excursion
1180 (if (and (= last-command-char ?\;)
1181 ;;(/= (point-max)
1182 ;; (save-excursion (skip-syntax-forward " ") (point))
1183 (zerop (forward-line 1))
1184 (not (looking-at "^[ \t]*$")))
1185 'stop
1186 nil)))
1187
1188 ;; Suppresses new lines after semicolons in one-liners methods
1189 (defun c-semi&comma-no-newlines-for-oneline-inliners ()
1190 "Controls newline insertion after semicolons for some one-line methods.
1191 If a comma was inserted, no determination is made. Newlines are
1192 suppressed in one-liners, if the line is an in-class inline function.
1193 For other semicolon contexts, no determination is made."
1194 (let ((syntax (c-guess-basic-syntax))
1195 (bol (save-excursion
1196 (if (c-safe (up-list -1) t)
1197 (c-point 'bol)
1198 -1))))
1199 (if (and (eq last-command-char ?\;)
1200 (eq (car (car syntax)) 'inclass)
1201 (eq (car (car (cdr syntax))) 'topmost-intro)
1202 (= (c-point 'bol) bol))
1203 'stop
1204 nil)))
1205
1206 \f
1207 (cc-provide 'cc-align)
1208
1209 ;;; cc-align.el ends here